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270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,656,705,353
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
3
92
0
t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): angle = int(input()) i = 3 while True: total = (i - 2)*180 in_angle = total/i if in_angle > angle: print('NO') break elif angle == in_angle: print('YES') break ...
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): angle = int(input()) i = 3 while True: total = (i - 2)*180 in_angle = total/i if in_angle > angle: print('NO') break elif angle == in_angle: print('YES') ...
3
1,007
A
Reorder the Array
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "data structures", "math", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given an array of integers. Vasya can permute (change order) its integers. He wants to do it so that as many as possible integers will become on a place where a smaller integer used to stand. Help Vasya find the maximal number of such integers. For instance, if we are given an array $[10, 20, 30, 40]$, we can ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$) — the length of the array. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$) — the elements of the array.
Print a single integer — the maximal number of the array's elements which after a permutation will stand on the position where a smaller element stood in the initial array.
[ "7\n10 1 1 1 5 5 3\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, one of the best permutations is $[1, 5, 5, 3, 10, 1, 1]$. On the positions from second to fifth the elements became larger, so the answer for this permutation is 4. In the second sample, there is no way to increase any element with a permutation, so the answer is 0.
500
[ { "input": "7\n10 1 1 1 5 5 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n300000000 200000000 300000000 200000000 1000000000 300000000", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1\n1", ...
1,685,153,920
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
93
15,564,800
from collections import Counter n=int(input()) p=list(map(int, input().split(' '))) s=Counter(p) y=[s[i] for i in s] y.sort() y=[0]+y m=len(y) ans=0 tem=0 for i in range (0,m): if y[i]>tem: ans=ans+(m-i-1)*(y[i]-tem) tem=y[i] print(ans)
Title: Reorder the Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array of integers. Vasya can permute (change order) its integers. He wants to do it so that as many as possible integers will become on a place where a smaller integer used to stand. Help Vasya find t...
```python from collections import Counter n=int(input()) p=list(map(int, input().split(' '))) s=Counter(p) y=[s[i] for i in s] y.sort() y=[0]+y m=len(y) ans=0 tem=0 for i in range (0,m): if y[i]>tem: ans=ans+(m-i-1)*(y[i]-tem) tem=y[i] print(ans) ```
3
520
A
Pangram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string. The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise.
[ "12\ntoosmallword\n", "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "12\ntoosmallword", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY...
1,699,184,512
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
93
0
str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" list = list(str) dicList = [] freq = {} # input goes here ->str input n = int(input()) s = input().lower() for char in s: if char in freq: freq[char] += 1 #print(freq) else: freq[char] = 1 #print(freq) for key in freq.keys():...
Title: Pangram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. ...
```python str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" list = list(str) dicList = [] freq = {} # input goes here ->str input n = int(input()) s = input().lower() for char in s: if char in freq: freq[char] += 1 #print(freq) else: freq[char] = 1 #print(freq) for key in fr...
3
918
B
Radio Station
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server has a name and an ip (names aren't necessarily unique, but ips are). Dustin knows the ip and name o...
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). The next *n* lines contain the names and ips of the servers. Each line contains a string name, name of the server and a string ip, ip of the server, separated by space (1<=≤<=|*name*|<=≤<=10, *name* only consists of English lowercase...
Print *m* lines, the commands in the configuration file after Dustin did his task.
[ "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;\n", "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.33.27;\nunblock 8.8.8.8;\ncheck 138.197.64.57;\n" ]
[ "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main\n", "redirect 138.197.64.57; #server\nblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncf 212.193.33.27; #codeforces\nunblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncheck 138.197.64.57; #server\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;", "output": "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main" }, { "input": "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.3...
1,642,635,701
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
28
140
3,788,800
n,m=map(int,input().split()) d={} for i in range(n): name,ip=input().split() d[ip]=name for i in range(m): cmd,ip=input().split() print(cmd+" "+ip+" "+"#"+d[ip[:len(ip)-1]])
Title: Radio Station Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) d={} for i in range(n): name,ip=input().split() d[ip]=name for i in range(m): cmd,ip=input().split() print(cmd+" "+ip+" "+"#"+d[ip[:len(ip)-1]]) ```
3
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,691,988,872
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
n=int(input()) temp=0 max=0 for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) temp=temp-a temp=temp+b if temp>max: max=temp print(max)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n=int(input()) temp=0 max=0 for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) temp=temp-a temp=temp+b if temp>max: max=temp print(max) ```
3
765
B
Code obfuscation
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Kostya likes Codeforces contests very much. However, he is very disappointed that his solutions are frequently hacked. That's why he decided to obfuscate (intentionally make less readable) his code before upcoming contest. To obfuscate the code, Kostya first looks at the first variable name used in his program and rep...
In the only line of input there is a string *S* of lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*S*|<=≤<=500) — the identifiers of a program with removed whitespace characters.
If this program can be a result of Kostya's obfuscation, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO".
[ "abacaba\n", "jinotega\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample case, one possible list of identifiers would be "number string number character number string number". Here how Kostya would obfuscate the program: - replace all occurences of number with a, the result would be "a string a character a string a",- replace all occurences of string with b, the result...
1,000
[ { "input": "abacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "jinotega", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "bab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a", "output": "YES" }, { "in...
1,611,752,338
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
156
2,355,200
import string obf = [x for x in input()] obf = [x for i, x in enumerate(obf) if x not in obf[:i]] n = len(obf) letters = list(string.ascii_lowercase) letters = letters[:n] if obf == letters: print('Yes') else: print('No')
Title: Code obfuscation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kostya likes Codeforces contests very much. However, he is very disappointed that his solutions are frequently hacked. That's why he decided to obfuscate (intentionally make less readable) his code before upcoming cont...
```python import string obf = [x for x in input()] obf = [x for i, x in enumerate(obf) if x not in obf[:i]] n = len(obf) letters = list(string.ascii_lowercase) letters = letters[:n] if obf == letters: print('Yes') else: print('No') ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,690,500,517
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n=int(input()) x=1 l=[] while x!=n+1: w=input("") l.append(w) x+=1 y=0 m=[] for y in range (n): v=l[y] p=len(v)-2 if len(v)>10: a=v[0]+str(p)+v[len(v)-1] m.append(a) else: m.append(v) p=0 while p!=len(m): print(m[p]) p+=1
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n=int(input()) x=1 l=[] while x!=n+1: w=input("") l.append(w) x+=1 y=0 m=[] for y in range (n): v=l[y] p=len(v)-2 if len(v)>10: a=v[0]+str(p)+v[len(v)-1] m.append(a) else: m.append(v) p=0 while p!=len(m): print(m[p]) p+=1 ```
3.977
678
C
Joty and Chocolate
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of *n* tiles indexed from 1 to *n*. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by *a* and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by *b*. So the tile with the number divisibl...
The only line contains five integers *n*, *a*, *b*, *p* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=109).
Print the only integer *s* — the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
[ "5 2 3 12 15\n", "20 2 3 3 5\n" ]
[ "39\n", "51\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 2 3 12 15", "output": "39" }, { "input": "20 2 3 3 5", "output": "51" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2 2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 3 3 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3 1 1 3 3", "output": "9" ...
1,630,367,829
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
185
109
20,172,800
from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def gcd(x,y): while y>0: x,y=y,x%y return x def solve(): n,a,b,p,q=read_ints() print((n//a)*p + (n//b)*q - (n//(a*b//gcd(a,b)))*min(p,q)) sol...
Title: Joty and Chocolate Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of *n* tiles indexed from 1 to *n*. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by *a* and an unpai...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def gcd(x,y): while y>0: x,y=y,x%y return x def solve(): n,a,b,p,q=read_ints() print((n//a)*p + (n//b)*q - (n//(a*b//gcd(a,b)))*min(...
3
272
A
Dima and Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show. The numbers in the lines are separated by a single s...
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "1\n1\n", "1\n2\n", "2\n3 5\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend. In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "...
1,499,926,848
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
124
5,529,600
n = int(input()) string = input() a = sum(list(map(int, string.split()))) b = 0 for x in range(1, 6): if (a + x) % (n + 1) != 1: b += 1 print(b)
Title: Dima and Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the...
```python n = int(input()) string = input() a = sum(list(map(int, string.split()))) b = 0 for x in range(1, 6): if (a + x) % (n + 1) != 1: b += 1 print(b) ```
3
363
B
Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "dp" ]
null
null
There is a fence in front of Polycarpus's home. The fence consists of *n* planks of the same width which go one after another from left to right. The height of the *i*-th plank is *h**i* meters, distinct planks can have distinct heights. Polycarpus has bought a posh piano and is thinking about how to get it into the h...
The first line of the input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1.5·105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of planks in the fence and the width of the hole for the piano. The second line contains the sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=100), where *h**i* is the height of the *i*-th...
Print such integer *j* that the sum of the heights of planks *j*, *j*<=+<=1, ..., *j*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1 is the minimum possible. If there are multiple such *j*'s, print any of them.
[ "7 3\n1 2 6 1 1 7 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
In the sample, your task is to find three consecutive planks with the minimum sum of heights. In the given case three planks with indexes 3, 4 and 5 have the required attribute, their total height is 8.
1,000
[ { "input": "7 3\n1 2 6 1 1 7 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n10 20", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 5\n1 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 4 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 2\n3 1 4 1 4 6 2 1 4 6", "output": "7" }, { "inp...
1,688,494,412
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
51
93
17,612,800
from sys import stdin, stdout def input(): return stdin.readline().strip() def print(string): return stdout.write(str(string) + "\n") def main(): n, k = map(int, input().split()) h = [int(x) for x in input().split()] dp = [None] * n dp[0] = sum(h[:k]) smallest_i = 0 for i in range(...
Title: Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a fence in front of Polycarpus's home. The fence consists of *n* planks of the same width which go one after another from left to right. The height of the *i*-th plank is *h**i* meters, distinct planks can have distinct ...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout def input(): return stdin.readline().strip() def print(string): return stdout.write(str(string) + "\n") def main(): n, k = map(int, input().split()) h = [int(x) for x in input().split()] dp = [None] * n dp[0] = sum(h[:k]) smallest_i = 0 for i...
3
716
A
Crazy Computer
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively. The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=...<=&lt;<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denote...
Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*.
[ "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n", "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n" ]
[ "3", "2" ]
The first sample is already explained in the problem statement. For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 &gt; 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be...
500
[ { "input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000", "output": "2" }, { ...
1,568,221,442
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
81
249
11,366,400
n,c=map(int,input().split()) s=1 l=list(map(int,input().split())) a=l[0] b=0 for i in range(1,len(l)): b=l[i] if(b-a<=c): s+=1 else: s=1 a=l[i] print(str(s),end="")
Title: Crazy Computer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *...
```python n,c=map(int,input().split()) s=1 l=list(map(int,input().split())) a=l[0] b=0 for i in range(1,len(l)): b=l[i] if(b-a<=c): s+=1 else: s=1 a=l[i] print(str(s),end="") ```
3
471
A
MUH and Sticks
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an elephant or a bear from those sticks. They can make an animal from sticks in the following way: -...
The single line contains six space-separated integers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the six sticks. It is guaranteed that the input is such that you cannot make both animals from the sticks.
If you can make a bear from the given set, print string "Bear" (without the quotes). If you can make an elephant, print string "Elephant" (wıthout the quotes). If you can make neither a bear nor an elephant, print string "Alien" (without the quotes).
[ "4 2 5 4 4 4\n", "4 4 5 4 4 5\n", "1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "Bear", "Elephant", "Alien" ]
If you're out of creative ideas, see instructions below which show how to make a bear and an elephant in the first two samples. The stick of length 2 is in red, the sticks of length 4 are in green, the sticks of length 5 are in blue.
500
[ { "input": "4 2 5 4 4 4", "output": "Bear" }, { "input": "4 4 5 4 4 5", "output": "Elephant" }, { "input": "1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "Alien" }, { "input": "5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "Elephant" }, { "input": "1 1 1 2 3 5", "output": "Alien" }, { "input": "...
1,653,783,028
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
sticks = list(map(int, input().split())) #print(sticks) sticks.sort() hb = [(0, 5), (4, 5), (0, 1)] for head, body in hb: cur = sticks[3] flag = True for i in range(6): if i != head and i != body: if sticks[i] != cur: flag = False break ...
Title: MUH and Sticks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an...
```python sticks = list(map(int, input().split())) #print(sticks) sticks.sort() hb = [(0, 5), (4, 5), (0, 1)] for head, body in hb: cur = sticks[3] flag = True for i in range(6): if i != head and i != body: if sticks[i] != cur: flag = False ...
3
331
C1
The Great Julya Calendar
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows: "May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open ...
The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≤<=*n*. - to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with co...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero.
[ "24\n" ]
[ "5" ]
In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions:
20
[ { "input": "24", "output": "5" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "31", "output": "6" }, ...
1,608,833,155
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS1
24
404
0
n,c=int(input()),0 while n:n-=int(max(str(n)));c+=1 print(c)
Title: The Great Julya Calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on i...
```python n,c=int(input()),0 while n:n-=int(max(str(n)));c+=1 print(c) ```
3
858
A
k-rounding
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375. W...
The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=8).
Print the *k*-rounding of *n*.
[ "375 4\n", "10000 1\n", "38101 0\n", "123456789 8\n" ]
[ "30000\n", "10000\n", "38101\n", "12345678900000000\n" ]
none
750
[ { "input": "375 4", "output": "30000" }, { "input": "10000 1", "output": "10000" }, { "input": "38101 0", "output": "38101" }, { "input": "123456789 8", "output": "12345678900000000" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 0", "output":...
1,635,928,116
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
96
46
4,300,800
def gcd(a, b): if a == 0: return b return gcd(b % a, a) def nok(a, b): return a // gcd(a, b) * b n, k = map(int, input().split()) print(nok(n, 10 ** k))
Title: k-rounding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000....
```python def gcd(a, b): if a == 0: return b return gcd(b % a, a) def nok(a, b): return a // gcd(a, b) * b n, k = map(int, input().split()) print(nok(n, 10 ** k)) ```
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,590,096,910
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
102
140
0
a = input() n = len(a) a = int(a, 2) a ^= int(input(),2) a = bin(a)[2:] print('0'*(n-len(a))+a)
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python a = input() n = len(a) a = int(a, 2) a ^= int(input(),2) a = bin(a)[2:] print('0'*(n-len(a))+a) ```
3.965
127
A
Wasted Time
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "geometry" ]
null
null
Mr. Scrooge, a very busy man, decided to count the time he wastes on all sorts of useless stuff to evaluate the lost profit. He has already counted the time he wastes sleeping and eating. And now Mr. Scrooge wants to count the time he has wasted signing papers. Mr. Scrooge's signature can be represented as a polyline ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). Each of the following *n* lines contains the coordinates of the polyline's endpoints. The *i*-th one contains coordinates of the point *A**i* — integers *x**i* and *y**i*, separated by a space. All points *A**i* are different. Th...
Print one real number — the total time Scrooges wastes on signing the papers in seconds. The absolute or relative error should not exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "2 1\n0 0\n10 0\n", "5 10\n3 1\n-5 6\n-2 -1\n3 2\n10 0\n", "6 10\n5 0\n4 0\n6 0\n3 0\n7 0\n2 0\n" ]
[ "0.200000000", "6.032163204", "3.000000000" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 1\n0 0\n10 0", "output": "0.200000000" }, { "input": "5 10\n3 1\n-5 6\n-2 -1\n3 2\n10 0", "output": "6.032163204" }, { "input": "6 10\n5 0\n4 0\n6 0\n3 0\n7 0\n2 0", "output": "3.000000000" }, { "input": "10 95\n-20 -5\n2 -8\n14 13\n10 3\n17 11\n13 -12\n-6 11\n1...
1,550,839,223
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
342
512,000
from collections import deque, Counter, OrderedDict from heapq import nsmallest, nlargest from math import ceil,floor,log,log2,sqrt,gcd,factorial,pow def binNumber(n,size=4): return bin(n)[2:].zfill(size) def iar(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def ini(): return int(input()) def isp(...
Title: Wasted Time Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr. Scrooge, a very busy man, decided to count the time he wastes on all sorts of useless stuff to evaluate the lost profit. He has already counted the time he wastes sleeping and eating. And now Mr. Scrooge wants to count ...
```python from collections import deque, Counter, OrderedDict from heapq import nsmallest, nlargest from math import ceil,floor,log,log2,sqrt,gcd,factorial,pow def binNumber(n,size=4): return bin(n)[2:].zfill(size) def iar(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def ini(): return int(input()) ...
3
653
B
Bear and Compressing
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "dp", "strings" ]
null
null
Limak is a little polar bear. Polar bears hate long strings and thus they like to compress them. You should also know that Limak is so young that he knows only first six letters of the English alphabet: 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e' and 'f'. You are given a set of *q* possible operations. Limak can perform them in any order...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *q* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=6, 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=36) — the length of the initial string and the number of available operations. The next *q* lines describe the possible operations. The *i*-th of them contains two strings *a**i* and *b**i* (|*a**i*|<==<=2,<=|*b**i*|<==<=1). It's guarante...
Print the number of strings of length *n* that Limak will be able to transform to string "a" by applying only operations given in the input.
[ "3 5\nab a\ncc c\nca a\nee c\nff d\n", "2 8\naf e\ndc d\ncc f\nbc b\nda b\neb a\nbb b\nff c\n", "6 2\nbb a\nba a\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, we count initial strings of length 3 from which Limak can get a required string "a". There are 4 such strings: "abb", "cab", "cca", "eea". The first one Limak can compress using operation 1 two times (changing "ab" to a single "a"). The first operation would change "abb" to "ab" and the second oper...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 5\nab a\ncc c\nca a\nee c\nff d", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 8\naf e\ndc d\ncc f\nbc b\nda b\neb a\nbb b\nff c", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 2\nbb a\nba a", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 5\nfe b\nbb a\naf b\nfd b\nbf c", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,458,381,605
5,105
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
108
5,324,800
import collections n, q = map(int, input().split()) d = collections.defaultdict(list) cnt, t = [0] * 6, [0] * 6 for i in range(q): s1, s2 = input().split() d[s2].append(s1) cnt[ord(s2) - ord('a')] += 1 for s in d['a']: t[ord(s[0]) - ord('a')] += 1 for i in range(n - 2): p = [0] * 6 ...
Title: Bear and Compressing Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is a little polar bear. Polar bears hate long strings and thus they like to compress them. You should also know that Limak is so young that he knows only first six letters of the English alphabet: 'a', 'b', '...
```python import collections n, q = map(int, input().split()) d = collections.defaultdict(list) cnt, t = [0] * 6, [0] * 6 for i in range(q): s1, s2 = input().split() d[s2].append(s1) cnt[ord(s2) - ord('a')] += 1 for s in d['a']: t[ord(s[0]) - ord('a')] += 1 for i in range(n - 2): p = [0...
3
118
A
String Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it: - deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ...
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
[ "tour\n", "Codeforces\n", "aBAcAba\n" ]
[ ".t.r\n", ".c.d.f.r.c.s\n", ".b.c.b\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "tour", "output": ".t.r" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s" }, { "input": "aBAcAba", "output": ".b.c.b" }, { "input": "obn", "output": ".b.n" }, { "input": "wpwl", "output": ".w.p.w.l" }, { "input": "ggdvq", "output": "...
1,695,183,151
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
string = input() string = string.lower() str_ = "" for i in string: if i not in "aouiye": str_ += "." + i print(str_)
Title: String Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters...
```python string = input() string = string.lower() str_ = "" for i in string: if i not in "aouiye": str_ += "." + i print(str_) ```
3
194
A
Exams
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than *k*. That could ha...
The single input line contains space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=250) — the number of exams and the required sum of marks. It is guaranteed that there exists a way to pass *n* exams in the way that makes the sum of marks equal exactly *k*.
Print the single number — the minimum number of exams that the author will get a 2 for, considering that the sum of marks for all exams must equal *k*.
[ "4 8\n", "4 10\n", "1 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the author has to get a 2 for all his exams. In the second sample he should get a 3 for two exams and a 2 for two more. In the third sample he should get a 3 for one exam.
500
[ { "input": "4 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "50 234", "output": "0" }, { "input": "50 100", "...
1,618,612,675
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
124
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) two = k//n rem = k % n if two > 2: print(0) else: print(n-rem)
Title: Exams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend ...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) two = k//n rem = k % n if two > 2: print(0) else: print(n-rem) ```
3
522
A
Reposts
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on. These events are given as a sequence of strings "name1 reposted name2", where name1 is the n...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of reposts. Next follow the reposts in the order they were made. Each of them is written on a single line and looks as "name1 reposted name2". All the names in the input consist of lowercase or uppercase English letters and/or digits and ...
Print a single integer — the maximum length of a repost chain.
[ "5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya\n", "6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforces reposted Polycarp\n", "1\nSoMeStRaNgEgUe repos...
[ "6\n", "2\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforc...
1,460,392,537
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
102,400
__author__ = 'Utena' n=int(input()) reposts=dict() for i in range(n): s=input().split() reposts[s[0].lower()]=s[2].lower() prev=['polycarp'] t=1 while True: next=[] for a in reposts.keys(): if reposts[a] in prev: next.append(a) if next==[]: break else: ...
Title: Reposts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on. ...
```python __author__ = 'Utena' n=int(input()) reposts=dict() for i in range(n): s=input().split() reposts[s[0].lower()]=s[2].lower() prev=['polycarp'] t=1 while True: next=[] for a in reposts.keys(): if reposts[a] in prev: next.append(a) if next==[]: break ...
3
333
A
Secrets
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Gerald has been selling state secrets at leisure. All the secrets cost the same: *n* marks. The state which secrets Gerald is selling, has no paper money, only coins. But there are coins of all positive integer denominations that are powers of three: 1 mark, 3 marks, 9 marks, 27 marks and so on. There are no coins of o...
The single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1017). Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64 bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
In a single line print an integer: the maximum number of coins the unlucky buyer could have paid with.
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first test case, if a buyer has exactly one coin of at least 3 marks, then, to give Gerald one mark, he will have to give this coin. In this sample, the customer can not have a coin of one mark, as in this case, he will be able to give the money to Gerald without any change. In the second test case, if the buye...
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100000000000000000", "output": "33333333333333334" }, { "input...
1,621,410,784
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
28
184
0
n=int(input()) while n%3==0: n//=3 print((n-1)//3+1)
Title: Secrets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald has been selling state secrets at leisure. All the secrets cost the same: *n* marks. The state which secrets Gerald is selling, has no paper money, only coins. But there are coins of all positive integer denominations th...
```python n=int(input()) while n%3==0: n//=3 print((n-1)//3+1) ```
3
427
A
Police Recruits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers. If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ...
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
[ "3\n-1 -1 1\n", "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n", "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "8\n" ]
Lets consider the second example: 1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c...
500
[ { "input": "3\n-1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ...
1,685,574,558
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
61
9,728,000
import sys import math def main(): #n,k = map(int, input().split()) #a = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] #t = int(input()) t = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] crimes=0 soldiers=0 for x in a: if x >= 1: soldi...
Title: Police Recruits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of...
```python import sys import math def main(): #n,k = map(int, input().split()) #a = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] #t = int(input()) t = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] crimes=0 soldiers=0 for x in a: if x >= 1: ...
3
180
A
Defragmentation
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
In this problem you have to implement an algorithm to defragment your hard disk. The hard disk consists of a sequence of clusters, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. The disk has *m* recorded files, the *i*-th file occupies clusters with numbers *a**i*,<=1, *a**i*,<=2, ..., *a**i*,<=*n**i*. These clusters are not nece...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=200) — the number of clusters and the number of files, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain descriptions of the files. The first number in the line is *n**i* (*n**i*<=≥<=1), the number of clusters occupied by the *i*-th file. Then follow *n**i* nu...
In the first line print a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2*n*) — the number of operations needed to defragment the disk. Next *k* lines should contain the operations' descriptions as "*i* *j*" (copy the contents of the cluster number *i* to the cluster number *j*).
[ "7 2\n2 1 2\n3 3 4 5\n", "7 2\n2 1 3\n3 2 4 5\n" ]
[ "0\n", "3\n2 6\n3 2\n6 3\n" ]
Let's say that a disk consists of 8 clusters and contains two files. The first file occupies two clusters and the second file occupies three clusters. Let's look at examples of correct and incorrect positions of files after defragmentation. Example 2: each file must occupy a contiguous area of memory. Example 3: the...
0
[ { "input": "7 2\n2 1 2\n3 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7 2\n2 1 3\n3 2 4 5", "output": "3\n2 6\n3 2\n6 3" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2", "output": "1\n2 1" }, { "input": "3 1\n2 3 1", "output": "2\n1 2\n3 1" }, { "input": "3 2\n1 3\n1 2", "output": "1\n3 1"...
1,584,480,894
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
24
248
512,000
import sys n, m, *inp = map(int, sys.stdin.read().split()) inp.reverse() f = [[0 for x in range(201)] for y in range(201)] #2D Array c = [(0,0)]*201 f_size = [0]*201 def putData(f_id, s_id, c_id): global f, c f[f_id][s_id] = c_id c[c_id] = (f_id, s_id) for f_id in range(1, m+1): f_s...
Title: Defragmentation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In this problem you have to implement an algorithm to defragment your hard disk. The hard disk consists of a sequence of clusters, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. The disk has *m* recorded files, the *i*-th file occ...
```python import sys n, m, *inp = map(int, sys.stdin.read().split()) inp.reverse() f = [[0 for x in range(201)] for y in range(201)] #2D Array c = [(0,0)]*201 f_size = [0]*201 def putData(f_id, s_id, c_id): global f, c f[f_id][s_id] = c_id c[c_id] = (f_id, s_id) for f_id in range(1, m+1)...
3
715
D
Create a Maze
PROGRAMMING
3,100
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder loves mazes. Your job is to create one so that he can play with it. A maze consists of *n*<=×<=*m* rooms, and the rooms are arranged in *n* rows (numbered from the top to the bottom starting from 1) and *m* columns (numbered from the left to the right starting from 1). The room in the *i*-th row and *j*-th...
The first and only line of the input contains a single integer *T* (1<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=1018), the difficulty of the required maze.
The first line should contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of rows and columns of the maze respectively. The next line should contain a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=300) — the number of locked doors in the maze. Then, *k* lines describing locked doors should follow. Each of them...
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "3 2\n0\n", "4 3\n3\n1 2 2 2\n3 2 3 3\n1 3 2 3" ]
Here are how the sample input and output looks like. The colored arrows denotes all the possible paths while a red cross denotes a locked door. In the first sample case: In the second sample case:
2,500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "4 4\n5\n1 2 2 2\n1 3 2 3\n1 4 2 4\n2 1 2 2\n4 1 4 2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4 4\n4\n1 2 2 2\n1 3 2 3\n2 1 2 2\n4 1 4 2" }, { "input": "576460752303423488", "output": "48 48\n233\n1 2 2 2\n1 3 2 3\n2 1 2 2\n2 4 2 5\n2 6 3 6\n2 7 3 7\n3 4 3 5\n3 5 4 5\...
1,653,312,338
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
164
93
2,457,600
corr = lambda x, y: 1 <= x <= n and 1 <= y <= m T = int(input()) a = [] while T: a.append(T % 6) T //= 6 L = len(a) n = m = L * 2 + 2 ans = [(1, 2, 2, 2), (2, 1, 2, 2)] f = [[1] * 9 for i in range(7)] f[1][2] = f[2][2] = f[2][6] = f[3][5] = 0 f[4][5] = f[4][6] = f[5][2] = f[5][5] = f[5][6] = 0 p =...
Title: Create a Maze Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder loves mazes. Your job is to create one so that he can play with it. A maze consists of *n*<=×<=*m* rooms, and the rooms are arranged in *n* rows (numbered from the top to the bottom starting from 1) and *m* c...
```python corr = lambda x, y: 1 <= x <= n and 1 <= y <= m T = int(input()) a = [] while T: a.append(T % 6) T //= 6 L = len(a) n = m = L * 2 + 2 ans = [(1, 2, 2, 2), (2, 1, 2, 2)] f = [[1] * 9 for i in range(7)] f[1][2] = f[2][2] = f[2][6] = f[3][5] = 0 f[4][5] = f[4][6] = f[5][2] = f[5][5] = f[5][6...
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,601,870,017
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
109
0
li = ['h','e','l','l','o'] str = input() i=0 for j in range(0,len(str)): if(str[j] == li[i]): i=i+1 if(i==len(li)): break; if(i>=5): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python li = ['h','e','l','l','o'] str = input() i=0 for j in range(0,len(str)): if(str[j] == li[i]): i=i+1 if(i==len(li)): break; if(i>=5): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.9455
525
A
Vitaliy and Pie
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "hashing", "strings" ]
null
null
After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third ...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms in the house. The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one. The odd positions in the given string *s* contain ...
Print the only integer — the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*.
[ "3\naAbB\n", "4\naBaCaB\n", "5\nxYyXzZaZ\n" ]
[ "0\n", "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
250
[ { "input": "3\naAbB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\naBaCaB", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\nxYyXzZaZ", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26\naAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyY", "output": "0" }, { "input": "26\nzAyBxCwDvEuFtGsHrIqJpKoLnMmNlOkPjQiRhSg...
1,685,625,248
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
140
409,600
n = int(input()) s = input() d = {} lt = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklmnbvcxz' for l in lt: d[l] = 0 cnt = 0 for i in s: if i.islower(): d[i] += 1 else: if d[i.lower()] <= 0: cnt += 1 else: d[i.lower()] -= 1 print(cnt)
Title: Vitaliy and Pie Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() d = {} lt = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklmnbvcxz' for l in lt: d[l] = 0 cnt = 0 for i in s: if i.islower(): d[i] += 1 else: if d[i.lower()] <= 0: cnt += 1 else: d[i.lower()] -= 1 print(cnt) ```
3
1,003
A
Polycarp's Pockets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins i...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
[ "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n", "1\n100\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100...
1,599,199,869
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
37
140
0
n=int(input()) l=input().split() li=[int(i) for i in l] maxa=0 hashi=dict() for i in li: if i in hashi: hashi[i]+=1 else: hashi[i]=1 for i in hashi: maxa=max(maxa,hashi[i]) print(maxa)
Title: Polycarp's Pockets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Po...
```python n=int(input()) l=input().split() li=[int(i) for i in l] maxa=0 hashi=dict() for i in li: if i in hashi: hashi[i]+=1 else: hashi[i]=1 for i in hashi: maxa=max(maxa,hashi[i]) print(maxa) ```
3
409
D
Big Data
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "*special" ]
null
null
Little Petya wanted to give an April Fools Day present to some scientists. After some hesitation he decided to give them the array that he got as a present in Codeforces Round #153 (Div.2). The scientists rejoiced at the gift and decided to put some important facts to this array. Here are the first few of the facts: - ...
The input will contain a single integer between 1 and 16.
Output a single integer.
[ "1\n", "7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "16", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11", "output": "0" }, ...
1,622,285,409
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
62
0
print("1001010111001010"[int(input())-1])
Title: Big Data Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya wanted to give an April Fools Day present to some scientists. After some hesitation he decided to give them the array that he got as a present in Codeforces Round #153 (Div.2). The scientists rejoiced at the gift ...
```python print("1001010111001010"[int(input())-1]) ```
3
151
A
Soft Drinking
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt. To make a toast, each frie...
The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make.
[ "3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n", "5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n", "10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "0\n" ]
A comment to the first sample: Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2.
500
[ { "input": "3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 7 4 5 5 8 3 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 3 3 5 5 10 1 3", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,684,320,878
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h=map(int,input().split()) q=b*c w=q//g e=d*e r=f//h print(int(min(w,e,r)/a))
Title: Soft Drinking Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut...
```python a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h=map(int,input().split()) q=b*c w=q//g e=d*e r=f//h print(int(min(w,e,r)/a)) ```
3
1,009
A
Game Shopping
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$. Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the $j$-th bill has value $a_j$. Games in the shop are ordered from left to right, Maxim tries to buy ...
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the number of games and the number of bills in Maxim's wallet. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 1000$), where $c_i$ is the cost of the $i$-th game. The third line of the inp...
Print a single integer — the number of games Maxim will buy.
[ "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6\n", "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20\n", "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
The first example is described in the problem statement. In the second example Maxim cannot buy any game because the value of the first bill in his wallet is smaller than the cost of any game in the shop. In the third example the values of the bills in Maxim's wallet are large enough to buy any game he encounter unti...
0
[ { "input": "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 1\n10 1 1 1 1\n...
1,547,913,598
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
19
109
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) zero1 = 0 ; zero2 = 0 for i in a: if zero2 < m and i <= b[zero2]: zero1 += 1 ; zero2 += 1 print(zero1)
Title: Game Shopping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$. Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) zero1 = 0 ; zero2 = 0 for i in a: if zero2 < m and i <= b[zero2]: zero1 += 1 ; zero2 += 1 print(zero1) ```
3
835
A
Key races
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *...
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and th...
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
[ "5 1 2 1 2\n", "3 3 1 1 1\n", "4 5 3 1 5\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n", "Friendship\n" ]
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins. In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, ...
500
[ { "input": "5 1 2 1 2", "output": "First" }, { "input": "3 3 1 1 1", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "4 5 3 1 5", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "Friendship" }, ...
1,628,969,138
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
108
20,172,800
from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def solve(): s,v1,v2,t1,t2 = read_ints() if v1*s+2*t1 < v2*s+2*t2: print("First") elif v1*s+2*t1 > v2*s+2*t2: print("Second")...
Title: Key races Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def solve(): s,v1,v2,t1,t2 = read_ints() if v1*s+2*t1 < v2*s+2*t2: print("First") elif v1*s+2*t1 > v2*s+2*t2: print...
3
26
B
Regular Bracket Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy" ]
B. Regular Bracket Sequence
5
256
A bracket sequence is called regular if it is possible to obtain correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters «+» and «1» into this sequence. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regular, while «)(», «(()» and «(()))(» are not. One day Johnny got bracket sequence. He decided to remove some...
Input consists of a single line with non-empty string of «(» and «)» characters. Its length does not exceed 106.
Output the maximum possible length of a regular bracket sequence.
[ "(()))(\n", "((()())\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "(()))(", "output": "4" }, { "input": "((()())", "output": "6" }, { "input": "(", "output": "0" }, { "input": ")", "output": "0" }, { "input": ")(()(", "output": "2" }, { "input": "))))))(", "output": "0" }, { "input": "()()(()((...
1,679,224,950
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
872
6,144,000
x = list(input()) c1 = 0 c2 = 0 for i in range(len(x)): if x[-1] == "(" and c1 == 0: x.pop() elif x[-1] == ")": x.pop() c1+=1 else: x.pop() c1-=1 c2+=2 print(c2)
Title: Regular Bracket Sequence Time Limit: 5 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A bracket sequence is called regular if it is possible to obtain correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters «+» and «1» into this sequence. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regula...
```python x = list(input()) c1 = 0 c2 = 0 for i in range(len(x)): if x[-1] == "(" and c1 == 0: x.pop() elif x[-1] == ")": x.pop() c1+=1 else: x.pop() c1-=1 c2+=2 print(c2) ```
3.901356
437
C
The Child and Toy
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "graphs", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy. The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts....
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2000). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (0<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=105). Then followed *m* lines, each line contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*, representing a rope from part *x**i* to part *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**...
Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all *n* parts of the toy.
[ "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3\n", "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n", "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4\n" ]
[ "40\n", "400\n", "160\n" ]
One of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is: - First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. - Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. - Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. - At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0. So the total energy the child paid is 20 + 10 + 10 +...
1,500
[ { "input": "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "40" }, { "input": "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "400" }, { "input": "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4", "output": "160" }, { "input": "1 0\n23333", ...
1,640,872,503
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
102,400
from collections import defaultdict n,m = map(int,input().split()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) d = defaultdict(list) ans = 0 for i in range(m): a,b = map(int,input().split()) ans += min(A[a-1],A[b-1]) print(ans)
Title: The Child and Toy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy. The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but ev...
```python from collections import defaultdict n,m = map(int,input().split()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) d = defaultdict(list) ans = 0 for i in range(m): a,b = map(int,input().split()) ans += min(A[a-1],A[b-1]) print(ans) ```
3
148
A
Insomnia cure
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and ...
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
Output the number of damaged dragons.
[ "1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n", "2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n" ]
[ "12\n", "17\n" ]
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough. In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12", "output": "12" }, { "input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000", "output": "100000" }, { "input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437", "output": "32718" }, { "i...
1,679,124,450
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
#using inclusion exclusion principle def lcm(l): if len(l)==2: for i in range(1,l[0]*l[1]+1): if i%l[0]==0 and i%l[1]==0: return i if len(l)==3: for i in range(1,l[0]*l[1]*l[2]+1): if i%l[0]==0 and i%l[1]==0 and i%l[2]==0: return i if ...
Title: Insomnia cure Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: «One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entert...
```python #using inclusion exclusion principle def lcm(l): if len(l)==2: for i in range(1,l[0]*l[1]+1): if i%l[0]==0 and i%l[1]==0: return i if len(l)==3: for i in range(1,l[0]*l[1]*l[2]+1): if i%l[0]==0 and i%l[1]==0 and i%l[2]==0: return...
3
600
B
Queries about less or equal elements
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "data structures", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given two arrays of integers *a* and *b*. For each element of the second array *b**j* you should find the number of elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*.
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — the sizes of arrays *a* and *b*. The second line contains *n* integers — the elements of array *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). The third line contains *m* integers — the elements of array *b* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*b**j*<=≤<=109).
Print *m* integers, separated by spaces: the *j*-th of which is equal to the number of such elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*.
[ "5 4\n1 3 5 7 9\n6 4 2 8\n", "5 5\n1 2 1 2 5\n3 1 4 1 5\n" ]
[ "3 2 1 4\n", "4 2 4 2 5\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 4\n1 3 5 7 9\n6 4 2 8", "output": "3 2 1 4" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 2 1 2 5\n3 1 4 1 5", "output": "4 2 4 2 5" }, { "input": "1 1\n-1\n-2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1\n-80890826\n686519510", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11 11\n237468511 -77918754...
1,650,817,694
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
60
623
17,203,200
from bisect import * I=lambda:map(int,input().split()) I() l=sorted(I()) for e in I():print(bisect_right(l,e),end=' ')
Title: Queries about less or equal elements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two arrays of integers *a* and *b*. For each element of the second array *b**j* you should find the number of elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*. In...
```python from bisect import * I=lambda:map(int,input().split()) I() l=sorted(I()) for e in I():print(bisect_right(l,e),end=' ') ```
3
723
A
The New Year: Meeting Friends
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they...
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≤<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Print one integer — the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
[ "7 1 4\n", "30 20 10\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
500
[ { "input": "7 1 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "30 20 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 4 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "100 1 91", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 45 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,681,794,458
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
62
0
arr = input().split() arr = [int(x) for x in arr] arr.sort() distanceArr = [] for i in range(arr[0], arr[2] + 1): distanceArr.append(abs(arr[0] - i) + abs(arr[1] - i) + abs(arr[2] - i)) print(min(distanceArr))
Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ...
```python arr = input().split() arr = [int(x) for x in arr] arr.sort() distanceArr = [] for i in range(arr[0], arr[2] + 1): distanceArr.append(abs(arr[0] - i) + abs(arr[1] - i) + abs(arr[2] - i)) print(min(distanceArr)) ```
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,688,446,321
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
# Codeforces 1A Theatre Square def tiles(size, length): reqd = size // length rem = size % length return reqd if rem == 0 else reqd + 1 n, m, a = (int(i) for i in input().split()) print(tiles(n, a) * tiles(m, a))
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python # Codeforces 1A Theatre Square def tiles(size, length): reqd = size // length rem = size % length return reqd if rem == 0 else reqd + 1 n, m, a = (int(i) for i in input().split()) print(tiles(n, a) * tiles(m, a)) ```
3.9845
267
A
Subtractions
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some num...
The first line contains the number of pairs *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000). Then follow *n* lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=<=≤<=<=*a**i*,<=<=*b**i*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line.
[ "2\n4 17\n7 987654321\n" ]
[ "8\n141093479\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n4 17\n7 987654321", "output": "8\n141093479" }, { "input": "10\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321", "output": "141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479...
1,633,726,217
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
62
6,963,200
for x in range(int(input())): a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] count = 0 while a != 0 and b != 0: if a > b: factor = (a-b)//b + 1 a -= factor*b count+=factor else: factor = (b-a)//a+1 b -= factor*a count+=factor print(count)
Title: Subtractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one o...
```python for x in range(int(input())): a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] count = 0 while a != 0 and b != 0: if a > b: factor = (a-b)//b + 1 a -= factor*b count+=factor else: factor = (b-a)//a+1 b -= factor*a count+=factor print(count) ```
3
918
B
Radio Station
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server has a name and an ip (names aren't necessarily unique, but ips are). Dustin knows the ip and name o...
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). The next *n* lines contain the names and ips of the servers. Each line contains a string name, name of the server and a string ip, ip of the server, separated by space (1<=≤<=|*name*|<=≤<=10, *name* only consists of English lowercase...
Print *m* lines, the commands in the configuration file after Dustin did his task.
[ "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;\n", "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.33.27;\nunblock 8.8.8.8;\ncheck 138.197.64.57;\n" ]
[ "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main\n", "redirect 138.197.64.57; #server\nblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncf 212.193.33.27; #codeforces\nunblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncheck 138.197.64.57; #server\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;", "output": "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main" }, { "input": "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.3...
1,563,450,879
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
124
409,600
n,m=map(int, input().split()) name=[] ip1=[] command=[] ip2=[] for i in range(n): s=input().split() name.append(s[0]) ip1.append(s[1]) for i in range(m): s=input().split() command.append(s[0]) ip2.append(s[1]) for i in range(m): index=ip1.index(ip2[i][0:len(ip2[i]...
Title: Radio Station Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server ...
```python n,m=map(int, input().split()) name=[] ip1=[] command=[] ip2=[] for i in range(n): s=input().split() name.append(s[0]) ip1.append(s[1]) for i in range(m): s=input().split() command.append(s[0]) ip2.append(s[1]) for i in range(m): index=ip1.index(ip2[i][0:...
3
39
B
Company Income Growth
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy" ]
B. Company Income Growth
2
64
Petya works as a PR manager for a successful Berland company BerSoft. He needs to prepare a presentation on the company income growth since 2001 (the year of its founding) till now. Petya knows that in 2001 the company income amounted to *a*1 billion bourles, in 2002 — to *a*2 billion, ..., and in the current (2000<=+<...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains *n* integers *a**i* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). The number *a**i* determines the income of BerSoft company in the (2000<=+<=*i*)-th year. The numbers in the line are separated by spaces.
Output *k* — the maximum possible length of a perfect sequence. In the next line output the sequence of years *y*1, *y*2, ..., *y**k*. Separate the numbers by spaces. If the answer is not unique, output any. If no solution exist, output one number 0.
[ "10\n-2 1 1 3 2 3 4 -10 -2 5\n", "3\n-1 -2 -3\n" ]
[ "5\n2002 2005 2006 2007 2010\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "10\n-2 1 1 3 2 3 4 -10 -2 5", "output": "5\n2002 2005 2006 2007 2010 " }, { "input": "3\n-1 -2 -3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "1\n2002 " }, { "in...
1,524,487,676
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
156
7,065,600
_, values,i,years = int(input()),[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")],1,[] if 1 in values: years.append(values.index(1)) i=2 while i in values[years[-1]:]: years.append(values[years[-1]:].index(i)+years[-1]) i+=1 print(len(years)) if len(years) !=0: for year in years: print(2001+year,end=" ") print()
Title: Company Income Growth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Petya works as a PR manager for a successful Berland company BerSoft. He needs to prepare a presentation on the company income growth since 2001 (the year of its founding) till now. Petya knows that in 2001 the company...
```python _, values,i,years = int(input()),[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")],1,[] if 1 in values: years.append(values.index(1)) i=2 while i in values[years[-1]:]: years.append(values[years[-1]:].index(i)+years[-1]) i+=1 print(len(years)) if len(years) !=0: for year in years: print(2001+year,end=" ") print...
3.908357
322
A
Ciel and Dancing
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel and her friends are in a dancing room. There are *n* boys and *m* girls here, and they never danced before. There will be some songs, during each song, there must be exactly one boy and one girl are dancing. Besides, there is a special rule: - either the boy in the dancing pair must dance for the first time ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of boys and girls in the dancing room.
In the first line print *k* — the number of songs during which they can dance. Then in the following *k* lines, print the indexes of boys and girls dancing during songs chronologically. You can assume that the boys are indexed from 1 to *n*, and the girls are indexed from 1 to *m*.
[ "2 1\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "2\n1 1\n2 1\n", "3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n" ]
In test case 1, there are 2 boys and 1 girl. We can have 2 dances: the 1st boy and 1st girl (during the first song), the 2nd boy and 1st girl (during the second song). And in test case 2, we have 2 boys with 2 girls, the answer is 3.
500
[ { "input": "2 1", "output": "2\n1 1\n2 1" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1\n1 1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "4\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "7\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n4 4\n3 4\n2 4" }...
1,626,766,833
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
28
248
20,172,800
b,g=map(int,input().split());g-=1 print(b+g) for i in range(1,b+1):print(i,1) for i in range(2,g+2):print(b,i)
Title: Ciel and Dancing Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel and her friends are in a dancing room. There are *n* boys and *m* girls here, and they never danced before. There will be some songs, during each song, there must be exactly one boy and one girl are dancing. B...
```python b,g=map(int,input().split());g-=1 print(b+g) for i in range(1,b+1):print(i,1) for i in range(2,g+2):print(b,i) ```
3
961
A
Tetris
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a following process. There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bottom row. Otherwise a square will appear at the top of the highest square of this column. ...
The first line of input contain 2 integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the length of the platform and the number of the squares. The next line contain $m$ integer numbers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_m$ ($1 \le c_i \le n$) — column in which $i$-th square will appear.
Print one integer — the amount of points you will receive.
[ "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n" ]
In the sample case the answer will be equal to $2$ because after the appearing of $6$-th square will be removed one row (counts of the squares on the platform will look like $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row will be $[1~ 2~ 0]$). After the appearing of $9$-th square counts will be $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing...
0
[ { "input": "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 5\n1 1 1 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6\n4 4 4 4 4 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 6\...
1,637,379,064
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
n,m=[int(x) for x in input().split()] a=[int(x) for x in input().split()] lst=[0]*(n+1) for i in a: lst[i]+=1 res=max(lst) for i in range(1,n+1): if lst[i]<res: res=lst[i] print(res)
Title: Tetris Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a following process. There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bo...
```python n,m=[int(x) for x in input().split()] a=[int(x) for x in input().split()] lst=[0]*(n+1) for i in a: lst[i]+=1 res=max(lst) for i in range(1,n+1): if lst[i]<res: res=lst[i] print(res) ```
3
492
B
Vanya and Lanterns
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
Vanya walks late at night along a straight street of length *l*, lit by *n* lanterns. Consider the coordinate system with the beginning of the street corresponding to the point 0, and its end corresponding to the point *l*. Then the *i*-th lantern is at the point *a**i*. The lantern lights all points of the street that...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *l* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109) — the number of lanterns and the length of the street respectively. The next line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*l*). Multiple lanterns can be located at the same point. The lanterns may be located at the ends of th...
Print the minimum light radius *d*, needed to light the whole street. The answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "7 15\n15 5 3 7 9 14 0\n", "2 5\n2 5\n" ]
[ "2.5000000000\n", "2.0000000000\n" ]
Consider the second sample. At *d* = 2 the first lantern will light the segment [0, 4] of the street, and the second lantern will light segment [3, 5]. Thus, the whole street will be lit.
1,000
[ { "input": "7 15\n15 5 3 7 9 14 0", "output": "2.5000000000" }, { "input": "2 5\n2 5", "output": "2.0000000000" }, { "input": "46 615683844\n431749087 271781274 274974690 324606253 480870261 401650581 13285442 478090364 266585394 425024433 588791449 492057200 391293435 563090494 317950 1...
1,695,110,074
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
46
0
n,l = map(int,input().split()) l1 = list(map(int,input().split())) l1.sort() diff = 0 for i in range(n-1): a = float( (l1[i+1] - l1[i])/2 ) diff = max(a ,diff) diff = max((l-l1[-1]) , diff , l1[0] - 0) diff= float(diff) format(diff, '.6f') print(diff)
Title: Vanya and Lanterns Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya walks late at night along a straight street of length *l*, lit by *n* lanterns. Consider the coordinate system with the beginning of the street corresponding to the point 0, and its end corresponding to the poi...
```python n,l = map(int,input().split()) l1 = list(map(int,input().split())) l1.sort() diff = 0 for i in range(n-1): a = float( (l1[i+1] - l1[i])/2 ) diff = max(a ,diff) diff = max((l-l1[-1]) , diff , l1[0] - 0) diff= float(diff) format(diff, '.6f') print(diff) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,652,193,909
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
word = str(input()) upperCount = 0 lowerCount = 0 for item in word: if item.isupper() == True: upperCount += 1 else: lowerCount += 1 if lowerCount >= upperCount: print(word.lower()) else: print(word.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python word = str(input()) upperCount = 0 lowerCount = 0 for item in word: if item.isupper() == True: upperCount += 1 else: lowerCount += 1 if lowerCount >= upperCount: print(word.lower()) else: print(word.upper()) ```
3.977
743
C
Vladik and fractions
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer *n* he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct positive fractions in form . Help Vladik with that, i.e for a given *n* find three distinct positive integers *x*, *y* and *z* such that . Because ...
The single line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104).
If the answer exists, print 3 distinct numbers *x*, *y* and *z* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109, *x*<=≠<=*y*, *x*<=≠<=*z*, *y*<=≠<=*z*). Otherwise print -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "7\n" ]
[ "2 7 42\n", "7 8 56\n" ]
none
1,250
[ { "input": "3", "output": "2 7 42" }, { "input": "7", "output": "7 8 56" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2 3 6" }, { "input": "5", "output": "5 6 30" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4 5 20" }, { "input": "7", "output": "7 8 56" }, { "input": "8...
1,626,499,105
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
62
109
20,172,800
# link: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/743/C for _ in range(1): n = int(input()) ans = -1 if n != 1: a = n b = n + 1 c = b * a if a!=b and b!=c and a!=c: print(a,b,c) else: print(ans) else: print(ans)
Title: Vladik and fractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer *n* he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct positive fractions in form . Help Vladik ...
```python # link: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/743/C for _ in range(1): n = int(input()) ans = -1 if n != 1: a = n b = n + 1 c = b * a if a!=b and b!=c and a!=c: print(a,b,c) else: print(ans) else: print(...
3
602
B
Approximating a Constant Range
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dp", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
When Xellos was doing a practice course in university, he once had to measure the intensity of an effect that slowly approached equilibrium. A good way to determine the equilibrium intensity would be choosing a sufficiently large number of consecutive data points that seems as constant as possible and taking their aver...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of data points. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000).
Print a single number — the maximum length of an almost constant range of the given sequence.
[ "5\n1 2 3 3 2\n", "11\n5 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 7 6\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, the longest almost constant range is [2, 5]; its length (the number of data points in it) is 4. In the second sample, there are three almost constant ranges of length 4: [1, 4], [6, 9] and [7, 10]; the only almost constant range of the maximum length 5 is [6, 10].
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 3 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "11\n5 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 7 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n1001 1000 1000 1001", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 ...
1,687,142,678
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
107
156
13,619,200
if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt, l, ans = {}, 0, 0 for r, v in enumerate(a): if v in cnt: cnt[v] += 1 else: cnt[v] = 1 while len(cnt) > 2: cnt[a[l]] -= 1 if cnt[a[l]] ...
Title: Approximating a Constant Range Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: When Xellos was doing a practice course in university, he once had to measure the intensity of an effect that slowly approached equilibrium. A good way to determine the equilibrium intensity would be choo...
```python if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt, l, ans = {}, 0, 0 for r, v in enumerate(a): if v in cnt: cnt[v] += 1 else: cnt[v] = 1 while len(cnt) > 2: cnt[a[l]] -= 1 if ...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consis...
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
[ "101\n", "110010\n" ]
[ "11\n", "11010\n" ]
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub cla...
0
[ { "input": "101", "output": "11" }, { "input": "110010", "output": "11010" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "1111111110", "output": "111111111" }, { "input": "10100101011110101", "output": "1100101011110101" }, { "input": "11101001...
1,517,258,487
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
404
6,246,400
from sys import stdin, stdout n = str(stdin.readline().strip()) ok = True i = 1 for x in n: if ok and i == len(n): continue if x == '0' and ok: ok = False continue else: stdout.write(x) i = i + 1
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly o...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout n = str(stdin.readline().strip()) ok = True i = 1 for x in n: if ok and i == len(n): continue if x == '0' and ok: ok = False continue else: stdout.write(x) i = i + 1 ```
3
222
A
Shooshuns and Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current ...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found.
Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1.
[ "3 2\n3 1 1\n", "3 1\n3 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one. In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1....
500
[ { "input": "3 2\n3 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n3 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "3" }...
1,452,434,612
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
342
7,372,800
n, k = map(int, input().split()); a = list(map(int, input().split())); flag = 1 for i in range(k, n): flag &= a[k - 1] == a[i]; if (flag == 0): print(-1); else: cur = k - 1; while (cur >= 0 and a[cur] == a[k - 1]): cur -= 1; print(cur + 1);
Title: Shooshuns and Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the cur...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()); a = list(map(int, input().split())); flag = 1 for i in range(k, n): flag &= a[k - 1] == a[i]; if (flag == 0): print(-1); else: cur = k - 1; while (cur >= 0 and a[cur] == a[k - 1]): cur -= 1; print(cur + 1); ```
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,538,596,131
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
248
0
lis = ['1/6', '1/3', '1/2', '2/3', '5/6', '1/1'] input = input() input = input.split() Y = int(input[0]) W = int(input[1]) print(lis[6-(max(Y,W))])
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python lis = ['1/6', '1/3', '1/2', '2/3', '5/6', '1/1'] input = input() input = input.split() Y = int(input[0]) W = int(input[1]) print(lis[6-(max(Y,W))]) ```
3.876
807
A
Is it rated?
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Is it rated? Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it. Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number of points. For each participant, from the top to the bottom of the standings, their rating before ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of round participants. Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=4126) — the rating of the *i*-th participant before and after the round, respectively. The participants are listed in order...
If the round is rated for sure, print "rated". If the round is unrated for sure, print "unrated". If it's impossible to determine whether the round is rated or not, print "maybe".
[ "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884\n", "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400\n", "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699\n" ]
[ "rated\n", "unrated\n", "maybe\n" ]
In the first example, the ratings of the participants in the third and fifth places have changed, therefore, the round was rated. In the second example, no one's rating has changed, but the participant in the second place has lower rating than the participant in the fourth place. Therefore, if the round was rated, som...
500
[ { "input": "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884", "output": "rated" }, { "input": "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400", "output": "unrated" }, { "input": "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699", "output": "maybe" }, { ...
1,620,588,887
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
150
124
21,606,400
n = int(input()) after = [] for _ in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a != b: print('rated'); exit(0) after.append(b) if sorted(after)[::-1] == after: print('maybe') else: print('unrated')
Title: Is it rated? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Is it rated? Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it. Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number ...
```python n = int(input()) after = [] for _ in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a != b: print('rated'); exit(0) after.append(b) if sorted(after)[::-1] == after: print('maybe') else: print('unrated') ```
3
285
A
Slightly Decreasing Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*. The ...
The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=&lt;<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient.
In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*. If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists.
[ "5 2\n", "3 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
[ "1 5 2 4 3\n", "1 2 3\n", "3 2 1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 2", "output": "1 5 2 4 3" }, { "input": "3 0", "output": "1 2 3" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3 2 1" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "2 1" }, { "input":...
1,496,441,366
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
218
7,475,200
(n, k) = map(int, input().split(' ')) nums = [] for i in range(0, k): nums.append(n - i) for i in range(1, n - k + 1): nums.append(i) print(' '.join(map(str, nums)))
Title: Slightly Decreasing Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutat...
```python (n, k) = map(int, input().split(' ')) nums = [] for i in range(0, k): nums.append(n - i) for i in range(1, n - k + 1): nums.append(i) print(' '.join(map(str, nums))) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,626,171,644
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
154
6,758,400
s=input() lc=0 uc=0 for x in s: if x.islower(): lc=lc+1 else: uc=uc+1 if uc>lc: s=s.upper() else: s=s.lower() print(s)
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s=input() lc=0 uc=0 for x in s: if x.islower(): lc=lc+1 else: uc=uc+1 if uc>lc: s=s.upper() else: s=s.lower() print(s) ```
3.948911
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,642,690,916
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
46
0
s=input() list1=['h','e','l','l','o','#'] c=0 x=list1[c] res='' for i in s: if i==x: res+=i c+=1 x=list1[c] if res=='hello': break if res=='hello': print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python s=input() list1=['h','e','l','l','o','#'] c=0 x=list1[c] res='' for i in s: if i==x: res+=i c+=1 x=list1[c] if res=='hello': break if res=='hello': print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.977
157
B
Trace
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "geometry", "sortings" ]
null
null
One day, as Sherlock Holmes was tracking down one very important criminal, he found a wonderful painting on the wall. This wall could be represented as a plane. The painting had several concentric circles that divided the wall into several parts. Some parts were painted red and all the other were painted blue. Besides,...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *r**i* (1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1000) — the circles' radii. It is guaranteed that all circles are different.
Print the single real number — total area of the part of the wall that is painted red. The answer is accepted if absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=4.
[ "1\n1\n", "3\n1 4 2\n" ]
[ "3.1415926536\n", "40.8407044967\n" ]
In the first sample the picture is just one circle of radius 1. Inner part of the circle is painted red. The area of the red part equals π × 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = π. In the second sample there are three circles of radii 1, 4 and 2. Outside part of the second circle is painted blue. Part between the secon...
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "3.1415926536" }, { "input": "3\n1 4 2", "output": "40.8407044967" }, { "input": "4\n4 1 3 2", "output": "31.4159265359" }, { "input": "4\n100 10 2 1", "output": "31111.1920484997" }, { "input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output"...
1,617,397,308
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
44
218
0
import math n = int(input()) a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) ans = 0 for i in range(n): if i % 2 != n % 2: if i == 0: ans += math.pi * a[i] ** 2 else: ans += math.pi * (a[i] ** 2 - a[i - 1] ** 2) print(ans)
Title: Trace Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, as Sherlock Holmes was tracking down one very important criminal, he found a wonderful painting on the wall. This wall could be represented as a plane. The painting had several concentric circles that divided the wall in...
```python import math n = int(input()) a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) ans = 0 for i in range(n): if i % 2 != n % 2: if i == 0: ans += math.pi * a[i] ** 2 else: ans += math.pi * (a[i] ** 2 - a[i - 1] ** 2) print(ans) ```
3
454
A
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot...
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
Output a crystal of size *n*.
[ "3\n", "5\n", "7\n" ]
[ "*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n", "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n", "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*" }, { "input": "5", "output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**" }, { "input": "7", "output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***" }, { "input": "11", "output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**...
1,584,882,056
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
12
108
0
q=lambda:map(int,input().split()) qi=lambda:int(input()) qs=lambda:input().split() n=qi() star=n//2 d=1 for i in range(n//2): print('*'*star+'D'*d+'*'*star) star-=1 d+=2 print('D'*n) for i in range(n//2): star+=1 d-=2 print('*'*star+'D'*d+'*'*star)
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You ...
```python q=lambda:map(int,input().split()) qi=lambda:int(input()) qs=lambda:input().split() n=qi() star=n//2 d=1 for i in range(n//2): print('*'*star+'D'*d+'*'*star) star-=1 d+=2 print('D'*n) for i in range(n//2): star+=1 d-=2 print('*'*star+'D'*d+'*'*star) ```
3
653
A
Bear and Three Balls
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Limak is a little polar bear. He has *n* balls, the *i*-th ball has size *t**i*. Limak wants to give one ball to each of his three friends. Giving gifts isn't easy — there are two rules Limak must obey to make friends happy: - No two friends can get balls of the same size. - No two friends can get balls of sizes th...
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of balls Limak has. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) where *t**i* denotes the size of the *i*-th ball.
Print "YES" (without quotes) if Limak can choose three balls of distinct sizes, such that any two of them differ by no more than 2. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "4\n18 55 16 17\n", "6\n40 41 43 44 44 44\n", "8\n5 972 3 4 1 4 970 971\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample, there are 4 balls and Limak is able to choose three of them to satisfy the rules. He must must choose balls with sizes 18, 16 and 17. In the second sample, there is no way to give gifts to three friends without breaking the rules. In the third sample, there is even more than one way to choose bal...
500
[ { "input": "4\n18 55 16 17", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n40 41 43 44 44 44", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "8\n5 972 3 4 1 4 970 971", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n959 747 656", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,595,919,390
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
84
109
6,963,200
def optimal_size (t): if len(t) <= 2: return "NO" for x in range(len(t)-2): if abs(t[x+1] - t[x]) <= 2 and abs(t[x+2] - t[x]) <= 2 and abs(t[x+2] - t[x+1]) <= 2: return "YES" return "NO" n = int(input()) t = list(map(int,input().split())) t = list(set(t)) t = sorted(t) print (o...
Title: Bear and Three Balls Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is a little polar bear. He has *n* balls, the *i*-th ball has size *t**i*. Limak wants to give one ball to each of his three friends. Giving gifts isn't easy — there are two rules Limak must obey to make fri...
```python def optimal_size (t): if len(t) <= 2: return "NO" for x in range(len(t)-2): if abs(t[x+1] - t[x]) <= 2 and abs(t[x+2] - t[x]) <= 2 and abs(t[x+2] - t[x+1]) <= 2: return "YES" return "NO" n = int(input()) t = list(map(int,input().split())) t = list(set(t)) t = sorted(t)...
3
785
A
Anton and Polyhedrons
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahed...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection. Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i* — the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this: - "Tetrahedron" (withou...
Output one number — the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
[ "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n", "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n" ]
[ "42\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces.
500
[ { "input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron", "output": "42" }, { "input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron", "output": "28" }, { "input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosa...
1,689,403,515
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
202
0
n = int(input()) p = { "Tetrahedron": 4, "Cube": 6, "Octahedron": 8, "Dodecahedron": 12, "Icosahedron": 20 } t = 0 for i in range(n): a = input() t += p[a] print(t)
Title: Anton and Polyhedrons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahe...
```python n = int(input()) p = { "Tetrahedron": 4, "Cube": 6, "Octahedron": 8, "Dodecahedron": 12, "Icosahedron": 20 } t = 0 for i in range(n): a = input() t += p[a] print(t) ```
3
867
A
Between the Offices
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't rem...
The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days. The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given...
Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "4\nFSSF\n", "2\nSF\n", "10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n", "10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO". In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES". In the third example you staye...
500
[ { "input": "4\nFSSF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\nSF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20\nSSFFF...
1,679,732,548
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
0
k = int(input()) a = input() sf = a.count('SF') fs = a.count('FS') if sf>fs: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Between the Offices Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Franci...
```python k = int(input()) a = input() sf = a.count('SF') fs = a.count('FS') if sf>fs: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
439
A
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* s...
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
[ "3 30\n2 2 1\n", "3 20\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Ch...
500
[ { "input": "3 30\n2 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 20\n2 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1", "output": "1943" }, { "input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 ...
1,539,037,403
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
0
n,d=map(int, input().split()) a=list(map(int, input().split())) songst=sum(a) mint=songst+(n-1)*10 if d>=mint: print((d-songst)//5) else: print(-1)
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invit...
```python n,d=map(int, input().split()) a=list(map(int, input().split())) songst=sum(a) mint=songst+(n-1)*10 if d>=mint: print((d-songst)//5) else: print(-1) ```
3
595
A
Vitaly and Night
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment. Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively. Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,...
Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping.
[ "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n", "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off. In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh...
500
[ { "input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
1,591,389,404
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
0
n, m = input().split() n, m = int(n), int(m) result = 0 for each_n in range(n): windows = [int(i) for i in input().split()] i = 0 while i < 2*m: if (windows[i] | windows[i + 1]) == 1: result += 1 i = i + 2 print(result)
Title: Vitaly and Night Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment. Vital...
```python n, m = input().split() n, m = int(n), int(m) result = 0 for each_n in range(n): windows = [int(i) for i in input().split()] i = 0 while i < 2*m: if (windows[i] | windows[i + 1]) == 1: result += 1 i = i + 2 print(result) ```
3
606
A
Magic Spheres
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible,...
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal. The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number o...
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
[ "4 4 0\n2 1 2\n", "5 6 1\n2 7 2\n", "3 3 3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what...
500
[ { "input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0...
1,624,367,619
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
79
109
0
a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) p=0 k=0 for i,j in zip(a,b): if i>j: p+=(i-j)//2 if i<j: k+=j-i if p>=k: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Magic Spheres Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been see...
```python a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) p=0 k=0 for i,j in zip(a,b): if i>j: p+=(i-j)//2 if i<j: k+=j-i if p>=k: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
432
A
Choosing Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times. Th...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n", "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n", "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants. In the second sample no teams could be created. In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits.
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 2 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0...
1,696,945,367
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
62
1,740,800
n, k = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 for el in input().split(): if 5 - int(el) >= k: ans += 1 print(ans // 3)
Title: Choosing Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 for el in input().split(): if 5 - int(el) >= k: ans += 1 print(ans // 3) ```
3
466
C
Number of Ways
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "brute force", "data structures", "dp", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You've got array *a*[1],<=*a*[2],<=...,<=*a*[*n*], consisting of *n* integers. Count the number of ways to split all the elements of the array into three contiguous parts so that the sum of elements in each part is the same. More formally, you need to find the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (2<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105), showing how many numbers are in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*[1], *a*[2], ..., *a*[*n*] (|*a*[*i*]|<=≤<=<=109) — the elements of array *a*.
Print a single integer — the number of ways to split the array into three parts with the same sum.
[ "5\n1 2 3 0 3\n", "4\n0 1 -1 0\n", "2\n4 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 0 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n0 1 -1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "9\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "28" }, { "input": "10\n2 5 -2 2 -3 -2 3 5 -5 -2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\...
1,699,352,910
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
577
62,464,000
n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] s=sum(a) s1=0 ai=[0]*500001 for i in range(n-1): s1+=a[i] if s1==s/3: ai[i]=1 s2=0 aj=[] for j in range(n-1): s2+=a[n-j-1] if s2==s/3: aj.append(n-j-2) for i in range(1,n): ai[i]+=ai[i-1] num=0 for j in range(...
Title: Number of Ways Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got array *a*[1],<=*a*[2],<=...,<=*a*[*n*], consisting of *n* integers. Count the number of ways to split all the elements of the array into three contiguous parts so that the sum of elements in each part is the s...
```python n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] s=sum(a) s1=0 ai=[0]*500001 for i in range(n-1): s1+=a[i] if s1==s/3: ai[i]=1 s2=0 aj=[] for j in range(n-1): s2+=a[n-j-1] if s2==s/3: aj.append(n-j-2) for i in range(1,n): ai[i]+=ai[i-1] num=0 for j...
3
208
A
Dubstep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu...
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son...
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
[ "WUBWUBABCWUB\n", "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n" ]
[ "ABC ", "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " ]
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE...
500
[ { "input": "WUBWUBABCWUB", "output": "ABC " }, { "input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB", "output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSR", "output": "SR " }, { "input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "R L " }, { "input": "...
1,689,066,052
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
s=input() s=s.replace("WUB"," ") ans="" for i in s.split(): if(i!=" "): ans=ans+i+" " print(ans)
Title: Dubstep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consist...
```python s=input() s=s.replace("WUB"," ") ans="" for i in s.split(): if(i!=" "): ans=ans+i+" " print(ans) ```
3
312
B
Archer
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner. Output the probability that SmallR will...
A single line contains four integers .
Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "0.666666666667" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2 1 2", "output": "0.666666666667" }, { "input": "1 3 1 3", "output": "0.600000000000" }, { "input": "1 3 2 3", "output": "0.428571428571" }, { "input": "3 4 3 4", "output": "0.800000000000" }, { "input": "1 2 10 11", "output": "0.523809523810" ...
1,612,695,630
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
171
3,993,600
import sys input=sys.stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict as dc from collections import Counter from bisect import bisect_right, bisect_left import math from operator import itemgetter from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush from queue import PriorityQueue as pq a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split...
Title: Archer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one w...
```python import sys input=sys.stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict as dc from collections import Counter from bisect import bisect_right, bisect_left import math from operator import itemgetter from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush from queue import PriorityQueue as pq a,b,c,d=map(int,inp...
3
660
A
Co-prime Array
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You are given an array of *n* elements, you must make it a co-prime array in as few moves as possible. In each move you can insert any positive integral number you want not greater than 109 in any place in the array. An array is co-prime if any two adjacent numbers of it are co-prime. In the number theory, two integ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the given array. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*.
Print integer *k* on the first line — the least number of elements needed to add to the array *a* to make it co-prime. The second line should contain *n*<=+<=*k* integers *a**j* — the elements of the array *a* after adding *k* elements to it. Note that the new array should be co-prime, so any two adjacent values shoul...
[ "3\n2 7 28\n" ]
[ "1\n2 7 9 28\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n2 7 28", "output": "1\n2 7 1 28" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0\n1" }, { "input": "1\n548", "output": "0\n548" }, { "input": "1\n963837006", "output": "0\n963837006" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"...
1,463,573,892
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
93
77
5,222,400
n = int(input()) numbers = iter(map(int, input().split())) from math import gcd insert_counter = 0 b = next(numbers) result = [b] for _ in range(n - 1): a = b b = next(numbers) if gcd(a, b) != 1: insert_counter += 1 result.append(1) result.append(b) print(insert_counter) [p...
Title: Co-prime Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array of *n* elements, you must make it a co-prime array in as few moves as possible. In each move you can insert any positive integral number you want not greater than 109 in any place in the array. A...
```python n = int(input()) numbers = iter(map(int, input().split())) from math import gcd insert_counter = 0 b = next(numbers) result = [b] for _ in range(n - 1): a = b b = next(numbers) if gcd(a, b) != 1: insert_counter += 1 result.append(1) result.append(b) print(insert_co...
3
527
A
Playing with Paper
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=&gt;<=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle...
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=&lt;<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
[ "2 1\n", "10 7\n", "1000000000000 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n", "1000000000000\n" ]
Pictures to the first and second sample test.
500
[ { "input": "2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000000 1", "output": "1000000000000" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3" }, { "in...
1,589,656,709
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
140
20,172,800
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] q = a//b ans = q while (a - q*b != 0): x = a - q*b a = b b = x q = a//b ans += q print(ans)
Title: Playing with Paper Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=&gt;<=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a squ...
```python a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] q = a//b ans = q while (a - q*b != 0): x = a - q*b a = b b = x q = a//b ans += q print(ans) ```
3
385
B
Bear and Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math", "strings" ]
null
null
The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=|*s*|), that string *x*(*i*,<=*j*)<==<=*s**i**s**i*<=+<=1... *s**j* contains at least one string...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=5000). It is guaranteed that the string only consists of lowercase English letters.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "bearbtear\n", "bearaabearc\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (1, 9). In the second sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1,  4), (1,  5), (1,  6), (1,  7), (1,  8), (1,  9), (1,  10), (1,  11), (2,  10), (2,  11), (3,  10), (3,  11), (4,  10), (4,  11), (5,  10), (5,  11)...
1,000
[ { "input": "bearbtear", "output": "6" }, { "input": "bearaabearc", "output": "20" }, { "input": "pbearbearhbearzqbearjkterasjhy", "output": "291" }, { "input": "pbearjbearbebearnbabcffbearbearwubearjezpiorrbearbearjbdlbearbearqbearjbearwipmsbearoaftrsebearzsnqb", "output"...
1,662,430,962
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
46
0
word = "bear" my_word = input() ans = 0 last_b = 0 for i in range(len(my_word) - 3): if my_word[i:i + 4] == word: before = i - last_b after = len(my_word) - (i + 4) ans += (before + 1) * (after + 1) last_b = i + 1 print(ans)
Title: Bear and Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j...
```python word = "bear" my_word = input() ans = 0 last_b = 0 for i in range(len(my_word) - 3): if my_word[i:i + 4] == word: before = i - last_b after = len(my_word) - (i + 4) ans += (before + 1) * (after + 1) last_b = i + 1 print(ans) ```
3
161
A
Dress'em in Vests!
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "brute force", "greedy", "two pointers" ]
null
null
The Two-dimensional kingdom is going through hard times... This morning the Three-Dimensional kingdom declared war on the Two-dimensional one. This (possibly armed) conflict will determine the ultimate owner of the straight line. The Two-dimensional kingdom has a regular army of *n* people. Each soldier registered him...
The first input line contains four integers *n*, *m*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of soldiers, the number of vests and two numbers that specify the soldiers' unpretentiousness, correspondingly. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i...
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the maximum number of soldiers equipped with bulletproof vests. In the next *k* lines print *k* pairs, one pair per line, as "*u**i* *v**i*" (without the quotes). Pair (*u**i*, *v**i*) means that soldier number *u**i* must wear vest number *v**i*. Soldiers and vests are ...
[ "5 3 0 0\n1 2 3 3 4\n1 3 5\n", "3 3 2 2\n1 5 9\n3 5 7\n" ]
[ "2\n1 1\n3 2\n", "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n" ]
In the first sample you need the vests' sizes to match perfectly: the first soldier gets the first vest (size 1), the third soldier gets the second vest (size 3). This sample allows another answer, which gives the second vest to the fourth soldier instead of the third one. In the second sample the vest size can differ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3 0 0\n1 2 3 3 4\n1 3 5", "output": "2\n1 1\n3 2" }, { "input": "3 3 2 2\n1 5 9\n3 5 7", "output": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3" }, { "input": "1 1 0 0\n1\n1", "output": "1\n1 1" }, { "input": "1 1 0 0\n1\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 3 1 4\n1 5\n1 2 2", ...
1,502,892,238
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
84
1,590
16,486,400
n,m,x,y = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) j = 0 V=[] for i in range(m): while (j<n and a[j]+y<b[i]): j += 1 if j == n: break if (j<n and a[j]-x<=b[i]<=a[j]+y): V+=[[j+1,i+1]] j+=1 print(len(V)) for x in V: pri...
Title: Dress'em in Vests! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Two-dimensional kingdom is going through hard times... This morning the Three-Dimensional kingdom declared war on the Two-dimensional one. This (possibly armed) conflict will determine the ultimate owner of the s...
```python n,m,x,y = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) j = 0 V=[] for i in range(m): while (j<n and a[j]+y<b[i]): j += 1 if j == n: break if (j<n and a[j]-x<=b[i]<=a[j]+y): V+=[[j+1,i+1]] j+=1 print(len(V)) for x in V...
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,608,495,251
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
218
307,200
n=int(input()) output=0 a=input().split() for i in range(n): a[i]=int(a[i]) for i in range(1,n-1): if a[i]%2!=a[i+1]%2 and a[i]%2!=a[i-1]%2: print(i+1) output=1 break if output==0 and (a[0]%2!=a[1]%2): print("1") elif output==0 and (a[n-1]%2!=a[1]%2): print(n)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n=int(input()) output=0 a=input().split() for i in range(n): a[i]=int(a[i]) for i in range(1,n-1): if a[i]%2!=a[i+1]%2 and a[i]%2!=a[i-1]%2: print(i+1) output=1 break if output==0 and (a[0]%2!=a[1]%2): print("1") elif output==0 and (a[n-1]%2!=a[1]%2): print(n) ```
3.944928
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,627,222,955
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
77
6,758,400
word = input() sum = 0 table = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' bias = 0 for step in word: num = abs(bias - table.find(step)) bias = table.find(step) if num <= (26-num): sum += num else: sum += 26-num print(sum)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python word = input() sum = 0 table = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' bias = 0 for step in word: num = abs(bias - table.find(step)) bias = table.find(step) if num <= (26-num): sum += num else: sum += 26-num print(sum) ```
3
384
A
Coder
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or attack) positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*–1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) and (*x*,<=*y*–1). ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
On the first line print an integer, the maximum number of Coders that can be placed on the chessboard. On each of the next *n* lines print *n* characters, describing the configuration of the Coders. For an empty cell print an '.', and for a Coder print a 'C'. If there are multiple correct answers, you can print any.
[ "2\n" ]
[ "2\nC.\n.C\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "2\nC.\n.C" }, { "input": "3", "output": "5\nC.C\n.C.\nC.C" }, { "input": "4", "output": "8\nC.C.\n.C.C\nC.C.\n.C.C" }, { "input": "10", "output": "50\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C...
1,551,345,481
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
108
0
k=0 c=0 s='' ss='' n=int(input()) for i in range(n): if k%2==0: s+='C' ss+='.' else: s+='.' ss+='C' k+=1 k=0 for i in range(n): if k%2==0: c+=s.count('C') else: c+=ss.count('C') k+=1 k=0 print(c) for i in range(n): if k%2...
Title: Coder Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or...
```python k=0 c=0 s='' ss='' n=int(input()) for i in range(n): if k%2==0: s+='C' ss+='.' else: s+='.' ss+='C' k+=1 k=0 for i in range(n): if k%2==0: c+=s.count('C') else: c+=ss.count('C') k+=1 k=0 print(c) for i in range(n): ...
3
746
B
Decoding
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, inf...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding.
Print the word that Polycarp encoded.
[ "5\nlogva\n", "2\nno\n", "4\nabba\n" ]
[ "volga\n", "no\n", "baba\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word bec...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\nlogva", "output": "volga" }, { "input": "2\nno", "output": "no" }, { "input": "4\nabba", "output": "baba" }, { "input": "51\nkfsmpaeviowvkdbuhdagquxxqniselafnfbrgbhmsugcbbnlrvv", "output": "vlbcumbrfflsnxugdudvovamfkspeiwkbhaqxqieanbghsgbnrv" }, { "...
1,631,547,948
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
93
6,963,200
# decoding.py def main(): # Read input length length = int(input()) # Read in encrypted string source = input() direction = 'r' if (length % 2 == 0) else 'l' out = [] out.append(source[0]) source = source[1:] for c in source: if direction == 'l': out.insert(0, c) else: out.append...
Title: Decoding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the...
```python # decoding.py def main(): # Read input length length = int(input()) # Read in encrypted string source = input() direction = 'r' if (length % 2 == 0) else 'l' out = [] out.append(source[0]) source = source[1:] for c in source: if direction == 'l': out.insert(0, c) else: ...
3
270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,697,192,027
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
3
60
0
#王铭健,工学院 2300011118 t = int(input()) result_list = [] for i in range(t): angle = int(input()) if 360 % (180 - angle) == 0: result_list.append('YES') else: result_list.append('NO') for j in result_list: print(j)
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python #王铭健,工学院 2300011118 t = int(input()) result_list = [] for i in range(t): angle = int(input()) if 360 % (180 - angle) == 0: result_list.append('YES') else: result_list.append('NO') for j in result_list: print(j) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,653,331,081
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
m, n= map(int,input().split()) total = int(m*n / 2) print(total)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python m, n= map(int,input().split()) total = int(m*n / 2) print(total) ```
3.977
90
A
Cableway
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Cableway
2
256
A group of university students wants to get to the top of a mountain to have a picnic there. For that they decided to use a cableway. A cableway is represented by some cablecars, hanged onto some cable stations by a cable. A cable is scrolled cyclically between the first and the last cable stations (the first of them ...
The first line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=100). It is guaranteed that *r*<=+<=*g*<=+<=*b*<=&gt;<=0, it means that the group consists of at least one student.
Print a single number — the minimal time the students need for the whole group to ascend to the top of the mountain.
[ "1 3 2\n", "3 2 1\n" ]
[ "34", "33" ]
Let's analyze the first sample. At the moment of time 0 a red cablecar comes and one student from the *r* group get on it and ascends to the top at the moment of time 30. At the moment of time 1 a green cablecar arrives and two students from the *g* group get on it; they get to the top at the moment of time 31. At t...
500
[ { "input": "1 3 2", "output": "34" }, { "input": "3 2 1", "output": "33" }, { "input": "3 5 2", "output": "37" }, { "input": "10 10 10", "output": "44" }, { "input": "29 7 24", "output": "72" }, { "input": "28 94 13", "output": "169" }, { "...
1,555,107,452
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
218
0
import math m = 0 p = 0 for pos, i in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): if math.ceil(i/2) >= m: m = math.ceil(i/2) p = pos res = 0 m -= 1 while m > 0: res += 3 m -= 1 print(res + p + 30)
Title: Cableway Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A group of university students wants to get to the top of a mountain to have a picnic there. For that they decided to use a cableway. A cableway is represented by some cablecars, hanged onto some cable stations by a cable. A cabl...
```python import math m = 0 p = 0 for pos, i in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): if math.ceil(i/2) >= m: m = math.ceil(i/2) p = pos res = 0 m -= 1 while m > 0: res += 3 m -= 1 print(res + p + 30) ```
3.9455
814
B
An express train to reveries
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
Sengoku still remembers the mysterious "colourful meteoroids" she discovered with Lala-chan when they were little. In particular, one of the nights impressed her deeply, giving her the illusion that all her fancies would be realized. On that night, Sengoku constructed a permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* of intege...
The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of Sengoku's permutation, being the length of both meteor outbursts at the same time. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the sequence of colours in the firs...
Output *n* space-separated integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, denoting a possible permutation Sengoku could have had. If there are more than one possible answer, output any one of them. Input guarantees that such permutation exists.
[ "5\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 5 4 5\n", "5\n4 4 2 3 1\n5 4 5 3 1\n", "4\n1 1 3 4\n1 4 3 4\n" ]
[ "1 2 5 4 3\n", "5 4 2 3 1\n", "1 2 3 4\n" ]
In the first sample, both 1, 2, 5, 4, 3 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 are acceptable outputs. In the second sample, 5, 4, 2, 3, 1 is the only permutation to satisfy the constraints.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 5 4 5", "output": "1 2 5 4 3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 2 3 1\n5 4 5 3 1", "output": "5 4 2 3 1" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 3 4\n1 4 3 4", "output": "1 2 3 4" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 7 6 7 8 9 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 5 8 9 10", "output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9...
1,518,530,147
3,947
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
62
5,734,400
from sys import stdin, stdout n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) l = [0] * n o = list(range(1, n+1)) for i in range(n): if a[i] == b[i]: l[i] = a[i] o.pop(o.index(a[i])) u = 0 pl = list(l) for i in range(n): if a[i] != b[i]: l[i] ...
Title: An express train to reveries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sengoku still remembers the mysterious "colourful meteoroids" she discovered with Lala-chan when they were little. In particular, one of the nights impressed her deeply, giving her the illusion that all her...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) l = [0] * n o = list(range(1, n+1)) for i in range(n): if a[i] == b[i]: l[i] = a[i] o.pop(o.index(a[i])) u = 0 pl = list(l) for i in range(n): if a[i] != b[i]: ...
3
912
A
Tricky Alchemy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals. Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow ...
The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal. The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition.
[ "4 3\n2 1 1\n", "3 9\n1 1 3\n", "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "2147483648\n" ]
In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 9\n1 1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715", "output": "2147483648" }, { "input": "12 12\n3 5 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "770 1390\n170 442 311", "output"...
1,579,332,610
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
38
170
0
import sys import math import bisect import itertools def main(): A = list(map(int, input().split())) B = list(map(int, input().split())) #print('A: ' + str(A)) #print('B: ' + str(B)) yellow = B[0] * 2 + B[1] * 1 blue = B[1] * 1 + B[2] * 3 ans = 0 #print('yellow: %d, blue: ...
Title: Tricky Alchemy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals. Grisha needs to obta...
```python import sys import math import bisect import itertools def main(): A = list(map(int, input().split())) B = list(map(int, input().split())) #print('A: ' + str(A)) #print('B: ' + str(B)) yellow = B[0] * 2 + B[1] * 1 blue = B[1] * 1 + B[2] * 3 ans = 0 #print('yellow: ...
3
834
A
The Useless Toy
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Walking through the streets of Marshmallow City, Slastyona have spotted some merchants selling a kind of useless toy which is very popular nowadays – caramel spinner! Wanting to join the craze, she has immediately bought the strange contraption. Spinners in Sweetland have the form of V-shaped pieces of caramel. Each s...
There are two characters in the first string – the starting and the ending position of a spinner. The position is encoded with one of the following characters: v (ASCII code 118, lowercase v), &lt; (ASCII code 60), ^ (ASCII code 94) or &gt; (ASCII code 62) (see the picture above for reference). Characters are separated...
Output cw, if the direction is clockwise, ccw – if counter-clockwise, and undefined otherwise.
[ "^ &gt;\n1\n", "&lt; ^\n3\n", "^ v\n6\n" ]
[ "cw\n", "ccw\n", "undefined\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "^ >\n1", "output": "cw" }, { "input": "< ^\n3", "output": "ccw" }, { "input": "^ v\n6", "output": "undefined" }, { "input": "^ >\n999999999", "output": "ccw" }, { "input": "> v\n1", "output": "cw" }, { "input": "v <\n1", "output": "cw" ...
1,501,722,209
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
77
4,608,000
# Description of the problem can be found at http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/834/A d = {"v": 0, "<": 1, "^": 2, ">": 3} f1, f2 = input().split() s = int(input()) x1 = (d[f1] + s) % 4 == d[f2] x2 = (d[f1] - s) % 4 == d[f2] if x1 and x2: print("undefined") elif x1: print("cw") else: p...
Title: The Useless Toy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Walking through the streets of Marshmallow City, Slastyona have spotted some merchants selling a kind of useless toy which is very popular nowadays – caramel spinner! Wanting to join the craze, she has immediately bough...
```python # Description of the problem can be found at http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/834/A d = {"v": 0, "<": 1, "^": 2, ">": 3} f1, f2 = input().split() s = int(input()) x1 = (d[f1] + s) % 4 == d[f2] x2 = (d[f1] - s) % 4 == d[f2] if x1 and x2: print("undefined") elif x1: print("cw") el...
3
637
B
Chat Order
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "binary search", "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "sortings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The relative order of the other chats doesn't change. If there was no chat with this friend before, then...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Polycarpus' messages. Next *n* lines enlist the message recipients in the order in which the messages were sent. The name of each participant is a non-empty sequence of lowercase English letters of length at most 10.
Print all the recipients to who Polycarp talked to in the order of chats with them, from top to bottom.
[ "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan\n", "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina\n" ]
[ "ivan\nroman\nalex\n", "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\n" ]
In the first test case Polycarpus first writes to friend by name "alex", and the list looks as follows: 1. alex Then Polycarpus writes to friend by name "ivan" and the list looks as follows: 1. ivan 1. alex Polycarpus writes the third message to friend by name "roman" and the list looks as follows: 1. roman 1...
1,000
[ { "input": "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan", "output": "ivan\nroman\nalex" }, { "input": "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina", "output": "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya" }, { "input": "1\nwdi", "output": "wdi" }, { "input": "2\nypg\nypg", "outpu...
1,691,532,834
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
95
1,216
28,876,800
m = int(input()) chat_list = [] printed = set() for _ in range(m): ctt = input() chat_list.append(ctt) for i in range(len(chat_list) - 1, -1, -1): ctt = chat_list[i] if ctt not in printed: print(chat_list[i]) printed.add(ctt)
Title: Chat Order Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The rela...
```python m = int(input()) chat_list = [] printed = set() for _ in range(m): ctt = input() chat_list.append(ctt) for i in range(len(chat_list) - 1, -1, -1): ctt = chat_list[i] if ctt not in printed: print(chat_list[i]) printed.add(ctt) ```
3
902
A
Visiting a Friend
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Pig is visiting a friend. Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis. Pig can use teleports to move along the axis. To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain point (where the teleport is located) and choose where to move: for each teleport there is the rightmos...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of teleports and the location of the friend's house. The next *n* lines contain information about teleports. The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*m*), where ...
Print "YES" if there is a path from Pig's house to his friend's house that uses only teleports, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
[ "3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5\n", "3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
The first example is shown on the picture below: Pig can use the first teleport from his house (point 0) to reach point 2, then using the second teleport go from point 2 to point 3, then using the third teleport go from point 3 to point 5, where his friend lives. The second example is shown on the picture below: You...
500
[ { "input": "3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n0 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "30 10\n0 7\n1 2\n1 2\n1 4\n1 4\n1 3\n2 2\n2 4\n2 6\n2 9\n2 2\n3 5\n3 8\n4 8\n4 5\n4 6\n5 6\n5 7\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n6 9\n7 7...
1,684,741,687
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
55
62
0
def can_visit_friend(n, m, teleports): current_pos = 0 for i in range(n): ai, bi = teleports[i] if ai > current_pos: return "NO" current_pos = max(current_pos, bi) if current_pos >= m: return "YES"...
Title: Visiting a Friend Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pig is visiting a friend. Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis. Pig can use teleports to move along the axis. To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain ...
```python def can_visit_friend(n, m, teleports): current_pos = 0 for i in range(n): ai, bi = teleports[i] if ai > current_pos: return "NO" current_pos = max(current_pos, bi) if current_pos >= m: re...
3
56
A
Bar
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
A. Bar
2
256
According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya happened to determine either the age or the drink the person is having. Vasya can chec...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which is the number of the bar's clients. Then follow *n* lines, each describing one visitor. A line either contains his age (an integer from 0 to 1000) or his drink (a string of capital Latin letters from 1 to 100 in length). It is guaranteed that the input da...
Print a single number which is the number of people Vasya should check to guarantee the law enforcement.
[ "5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17\n" ]
[ "2\n" ]
In the sample test the second and fifth clients should be checked.
500
[ { "input": "5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n2\nGIN", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\nWHISKEY\n3\nGIN", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n813\nIORBQITQXMPTFAEMEQDQIKFGKGOTNKTOSZCBRPXJLUKVLVHJYNRUJXK\nRUM\nRHVRWGODYWWTYZFLFYKCVUFFRTQDINKNWPKFHZBFWBHWI...
1,613,475,840
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
124
0
a='ABSINTH BEER BRANDY CHAMPAGNE GIN RUM SAKE TEQUILA VODKA WHISKEY WINE'.split() n=int(input()) ans=0 for i in range(n): x=input() if x in a or x.isdigit() and int(x)<18:ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: Bar Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya h...
```python a='ABSINTH BEER BRANDY CHAMPAGNE GIN RUM SAKE TEQUILA VODKA WHISKEY WINE'.split() n=int(input()) ans=0 for i in range(n): x=input() if x in a or x.isdigit() and int(x)<18:ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3.969
31
A
Worms Evolution
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
A. Worms Evolution
2
256
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to ...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form.
Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*.
[ "5\n1 2 3 5 7\n", "5\n1 8 1 5 1\n" ]
[ "3 2 1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 5 7", "output": "3 2 1" }, { "input": "5\n1 8 1 5 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n303 872 764 401", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n86 402 133 524 405 610", "output": "6 4 1" }, { "input": "8\n217 779 418 895 996 473 3 22", "output":...
1,667,605,405
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
92
0
n = int(input()) data = list(input().split()) numbers_list = list(map(int, data)) numbers = sorted(numbers_list) i = 0 j = 1 while i != n - 1: if numbers[i] + numbers[j] not in numbers: if i == n - 2: print("-1") break if j != n - 1: j += 1 ...
Title: Worms Evolution Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his...
```python n = int(input()) data = list(input().split()) numbers_list = list(map(int, data)) numbers = sorted(numbers_list) i = 0 j = 1 while i != n - 1: if numbers[i] + numbers[j] not in numbers: if i == n - 2: print("-1") break if j != n - 1: j +=...
3.977
886
A
ACM ICPC
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams. After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. ...
The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — scores of the participants
Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES").
[ "1 3 2 1 2 1\n", "1 1 1 1 1 99\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second — of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1 + 3 + 1 = 2 + 1 + 2 = 5. In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater.
500
[ { "input": "1 3 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1 99", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "633 609 369 704 573 416", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,511,328,492
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
53
77
0
a=list(map(int,input().split())) s=sum(a) if s%2==1: print('NO') exit() for i in range(6): for j in range(i+1,6): for k in range(j+1,6): if a[i]+a[j]+a[k]==s//2: print('YES') exit() print('NO')
Title: ACM ICPC Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build ...
```python a=list(map(int,input().split())) s=sum(a) if s%2==1: print('NO') exit() for i in range(6): for j in range(i+1,6): for k in range(j+1,6): if a[i]+a[j]+a[k]==s//2: print('YES') exit() print('NO') ```
3
400
A
Inna and Choose Options
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There always is something to choose from! And now, instead of "Noughts and Crosses", Inna choose a very unusual upgrade of this game. The rules of the game are given below: There is one person playing the game. Before the beginning of the game he puts 12 cards in a row on the table. Each card contains a character: "X"...
The first line of the input contains integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=100). This value shows the number of sets of test data in the input. Next follows the description of each of the *t* tests on a separate line. The description of each test is a string consisting of 12 characters, each character is either "X", or "O". The ...
For each test, print the answer to the test on a single line. The first number in the line must represent the number of distinct ways to choose the pair *a*,<=*b*. Next, print on this line the pairs in the format *a*x*b*. Print the pairs in the order of increasing first parameter (*a*). Separate the pairs in the line b...
[ "4\nOXXXOXOOXOOX\nOXOXOXOXOXOX\nXXXXXXXXXXXX\nOOOOOOOOOOOO\n" ]
[ "3 1x12 2x6 4x3\n4 1x12 2x6 3x4 6x2\n6 1x12 2x6 3x4 4x3 6x2 12x1\n0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nOXXXOXOOXOOX\nOXOXOXOXOXOX\nXXXXXXXXXXXX\nOOOOOOOOOOOO", "output": "3 1x12 2x6 4x3\n4 1x12 2x6 3x4 6x2\n6 1x12 2x6 3x4 4x3 6x2 12x1\n0" }, { "input": "2\nOOOOOOOOOOOO\nXXXXXXXXXXXX", "output": "0\n6 1x12 2x6 3x4 4x3 6x2 12x1" }, { "input": "13\nXXXXXXXXXXXX\nXXXXXXXXXXXX\n...
1,394,528,520
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
77
0
T=int(input()) while T>=1: T-=1 a=input() list=[] for i in range(1,13): if 12 % i==0: l=12//i for j in range(0,l): for k in range(0,i): if a[k*l+j]!='X': break else: break ...
Title: Inna and Choose Options Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There always is something to choose from! And now, instead of "Noughts and Crosses", Inna choose a very unusual upgrade of this game. The rules of the game are given below: There is one person playing the game....
```python T=int(input()) while T>=1: T-=1 a=input() list=[] for i in range(1,13): if 12 % i==0: l=12//i for j in range(0,l): for k in range(0,i): if a[k*l+j]!='X': break else: ...
3
620
A
Professor GukiZ's Robot
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal numbe...
The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109) — the start position of the robot. The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — the finish position of the robot.
Print the only integer *d* — the minimal number of steps to get the finish position.
[ "0 0\n4 5\n", "3 4\n6 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4, 4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position. In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one th...
0
[ { "input": "0 0\n4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 4\n6 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0\n4 6", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1\n-3 -5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "-1 -1\n-10 100", "output": "101" }, { "input": "1 -1\n100 -100", "output":...
1,671,759,208
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
75
46
0
x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) moo = 0 x, y = x1, y1 a = min(abs(x2-x1), abs(y2-y1)) moo += a if x2 > x and y2 > y: x += a y += a elif x2 < x and y2 < y: x -= a y -= a elif x2 < x and y2 > y: x -= a y += a else: x += a y -= a if x ...
Title: Professor GukiZ's Robot Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of ...
```python x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) moo = 0 x, y = x1, y1 a = min(abs(x2-x1), abs(y2-y1)) moo += a if x2 > x and y2 > y: x += a y += a elif x2 < x and y2 < y: x -= a y -= a elif x2 < x and y2 > y: x -= a y += a else: x += a y -...
3
609
A
USB Flash Drives
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes. Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives. The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file. Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabyt...
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
[ "3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n", "3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n", "2\n5\n5\n10\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third. In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives. In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second.
0
[ { "input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n5\n5\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100", "output": "2" ...
1,553,093,235
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
109
0
def main(): n = int(input()) m = int(input()) arr = [int(input()) for i in range(n)] arr.sort(reverse=True) sum = 0 res = 0 for i in arr: sum += i res += 1 if sum >= m: break print(res) main()
Title: USB Flash Drives Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes. Find the minimum number of...
```python def main(): n = int(input()) m = int(input()) arr = [int(input()) for i in range(n)] arr.sort(reverse=True) sum = 0 res = 0 for i in arr: sum += i res += 1 if sum >= m: break print(res) main() ```
3
454
B
Little Pony and Sort by Shift
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. That is, she can move the last element of the sequence to its beginning: Help Twilight Sparkle to calculate: what ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
If it's impossible to sort the sequence output -1. Otherwise output the minimum number of operations Twilight Sparkle needs to sort it.
[ "2\n2 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n3 4 5 6 3 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }...
1,665,489,825
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
56
93
13,516,800
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) ind = -2 for i in range(n): if arr[(i+1)%n]>=arr[i%n]: continue else: if ind == -2: ind = i else: ind = -4 break if ind == -4: print(-1) elif ind == -2: print(0) else: ...
Title: Little Pony and Sort by Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. ...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) ind = -2 for i in range(n): if arr[(i+1)%n]>=arr[i%n]: continue else: if ind == -2: ind = i else: ind = -4 break if ind == -4: print(-1) elif ind == -2: print(0) e...
3
841
B
Godsend
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "games", "math" ]
null
null
Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero length with an odd sum of numbers and remove it from the array, after that the remaining parts...
First line of input data contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — length of the array. Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output answer in single line. "First", if first player wins, and "Second" otherwise (without quotes).
[ "4\n1 3 2 3\n", "2\n2 2\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
In first sample first player remove whole array in one move and win. In second sample first player can't make a move and lose.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 3 2 3", "output": "First" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "4\n2 4 6 8", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "First" }, { "input": "4\n720074544 345031254 849487632 80870826", "output": "Second" ...
1,682,775,665
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
88
327
92,569,600
n=int(input()) print("First" if 1 in [int(e)%2 for e in input().split()] else "Second")
Title: Godsend Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero l...
```python n=int(input()) print("First" if 1 in [int(e)%2 for e in input().split()] else "Second") ```
3
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,680,001,614
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
a=int(input()) g1=[] g2=[] c=0 for i in range(a): h1,h2=list(map(int,input().split())) g1.append(h1) g2.append(h2) for i in g1: if i in g2: m=g2.count(i) c+=m print(c)
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python a=int(input()) g1=[] g2=[] c=0 for i in range(a): h1,h2=list(map(int,input().split())) g1.append(h1) g2.append(h2) for i in g1: if i in g2: m=g2.count(i) c+=m print(c) ```
3
567
A
Lineland Mail
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo...
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
[ "4\n-5 -2 2 7\n", "2\n-1 1\n" ]
[ "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n", "2 2\n2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7", "output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "2 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 0 1", "output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n-1 0 1 3", "output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000", ...
1,675,361,722
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
592
8,089,600
x=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) menor=0 maior=0 for i in range(0,x): if i==0: maior=l[x-1]-l[i] menor=l[1]-l[0] elif i==x-1: maior=l[i]-l[0] menor=l[i]-l[i-1] else: maior=max((l[x-1]-l[i]),(l[i]-l[0])) menor=min(l[i+1]-l[i],l[i]-l[i-1]) pri...
Title: Lineland Mail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love...
```python x=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) menor=0 maior=0 for i in range(0,x): if i==0: maior=l[x-1]-l[i] menor=l[1]-l[0] elif i==x-1: maior=l[i]-l[0] menor=l[i]-l[i-1] else: maior=max((l[x-1]-l[i]),(l[i]-l[0])) menor=min(l[i+1]-l[i],l[i]-l[i-1...
3
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,680,413,522
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n = int(input()) home = {} away = {} ahome = [] aaway = [] for _ in range(n) : d = input().split() n = [int(i) for i in d] home[n[0]] = 0 away[n[1]] = 0 ahome.append(n[0]) aaway.append(n[1]) r= 0 for i in range(len(ahome)): home[ahome[i]]+=1 away[aaway[i]]+=1 for i i...
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python n = int(input()) home = {} away = {} ahome = [] aaway = [] for _ in range(n) : d = input().split() n = [int(i) for i in d] home[n[0]] = 0 away[n[1]] = 0 ahome.append(n[0]) aaway.append(n[1]) r= 0 for i in range(len(ahome)): home[ahome[i]]+=1 away[aaway[i]]+=...
3
141
A
Amusing Joke
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do...
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
[ "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n", "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n", "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left. In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L". In the third sample there's an extra letter "L".
500
[ { "input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "B\nA\nAB", "output": ...
1,684,173,812
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
92
0
a=input() b=input() c=sorted(input()) d= a+b if sorted(d) ==c: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Amusing Joke Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam...
```python a=input() b=input() c=sorted(input()) d= a+b if sorted(d) ==c: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
393
A
Nineteen
PROGRAMMING
0
[]
null
null
Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string *s* and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) ...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s*, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string *s* doesn't exceed 100.
Print a single integer — the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string.
[ "nniinneetteeeenn\n", "nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii\n", "nineteenineteen\n" ]
[ "2", "2", "2" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "nniinneetteeeenn", "output": "2" }, { "input": "nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii", "output": "2" }, { "input": "nineteenineteen", "output": "2" }, { "input": "nssemsnnsitjtihtthij", "output": "0" }, { "input": "eehihnttehtherjsihihn...
1,585,849,926
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
108
0
s= input () pr=[] e=s.count("e") n=s.count("n") t=s.count("t") i=s.count("i") pr.append(int((n-1)/2)) pr.append(i) pr.append(int(e/3)) pr.append(t) print(min(pr))
Title: Nineteen Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string *s* and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiinetee...
```python s= input () pr=[] e=s.count("e") n=s.count("n") t=s.count("t") i=s.count("i") pr.append(int((n-1)/2)) pr.append(i) pr.append(int(e/3)) pr.append(t) print(min(pr)) ```
3
817
A
Treasure Hunt
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure. Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be perfo...
The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively. The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle.
Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "0 0 0 6\n2 3\n", "1 1 3 6\n1 5\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example there exists such sequence of moves: 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espr...
0
[ { "input": "0 0 0 6\n2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 1 3 6\n1 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 4 6 -10\n1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6 -3 -7 -7\n1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 -5 -8 8\n2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "70 -81...
1,619,680,442
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
61
109
307,200
import sys input=sys.stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict as dc from collections import Counter from bisect import bisect_right, bisect_left,bisect import math from operator import itemgetter from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) x,y=map(int,input().spl...
Title: Treasure Hunt Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure. Bottle with...
```python import sys input=sys.stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict as dc from collections import Counter from bisect import bisect_right, bisect_left,bisect import math from operator import itemgetter from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) x,y=map(int,i...
3
965
A
Paper Airplanes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes. A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing $p$ sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people....
The only line contains four integers $k$, $n$, $s$, $p$ ($1 \le k, n, s, p \le 10^4$) — the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of packs they should buy.
[ "5 3 2 3\n", "5 3 100 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample they have to buy $4$ packs of paper: there will be $12$ sheets in total, and giving $2$ sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets.
500
[ { "input": "5 3 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 3 100 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10000 10000 1 1", "output": "100000000" }, { "input": "1 1 10000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "300 300 21 23", "output": "196" }, { "input": "300 2 37 51...
1,579,525,880
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
109
0
import math a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] x = math.ceil(a[1]/a[2]) y = math.ceil((x*a[0])/a[3]) print(int(y))
Title: Paper Airplanes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes. A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several p...
```python import math a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] x = math.ceil(a[1]/a[2]) y = math.ceil((x*a[0])/a[3]) print(int(y)) ```
3
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,596,255,464
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
6,963,200
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) s=sorted(l) s=s[::-1] for i in range(n): l[i]=s.index(l[i])+1 print(*l)
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) s=sorted(l) s=s[::-1] for i in range(n): l[i]=s.index(l[i])+1 print(*l) ```
3
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,472,400,769
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
124
0
sl = [] for i in range(int(input())): sl+=[input()] ans = [] for s in set(sl): ans+=[[sl.count(s), s]] ans.sort(reverse=True) print(ans[0][1])
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python sl = [] for i in range(int(input())): sl+=[input()] ans = [] for s in set(sl): ans+=[[sl.count(s), s]] ans.sort(reverse=True) print(ans[0][1]) ```
3.969
805
B
3-palindrome
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a su...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string.
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "aa\n", "bba\n" ]
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
1,000
[ { "input": "2", "output": "aa" }, { "input": "3", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "38", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa" }, { "input": "47", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab" }, { "input": "59", "output": "aabbaabbaabb...
1,636,961,316
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
1,024,000
s, n = "aabb", int(input()) print(s * ((n >> 1) >> 1) + s[0:n % 4])
Title: 3-palindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each o...
```python s, n = "aabb", int(input()) print(s * ((n >> 1) >> 1) + s[0:n % 4]) ```
3
854
A
Fraction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=&lt;<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive co...
In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.
Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.
[ "3\n", "4\n", "12\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "1 3\n", "5 7\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "12", "output": "5 7" }, { "input": "34", "output": "15 19" }, { "input": "13", "output": "6 7" }, { "input": "11", "output": "5 6" }, { "input": "24", "ou...
1,535,949,784
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
202
1,126,400
from fractions import gcd sum = input() sum = int(sum) div = sum/2 i = 1 gcdFlag = True a = 0 b = 0 while gcdFlag: a = int(div-i) b = int(div+i) if (sum%2!=0) : a += 1 if(gcd(a,b)<=1): gcdFlag = False else: i += 1 print(a," ",b)
Title: Fraction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=&lt;<=*b*) and that the fraction is cal...
```python from fractions import gcd sum = input() sum = int(sum) div = sum/2 i = 1 gcdFlag = True a = 0 b = 0 while gcdFlag: a = int(div-i) b = int(div+i) if (sum%2!=0) : a += 1 if(gcd(a,b)<=1): gcdFlag = False else: i += 1 print(a," ",b) ```
3