contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
672 | B | Different is Good | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string *s* to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the string *s*.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of only lowercase English letters. | If it's impossible to change the string *s* such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes. | [
"2\naa\n",
"4\nkoko\n",
"5\nmurat\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'.
In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nkoko",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nmurat",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nacbead",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\ncdaadad",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\npeoaicnbisdocqofsqdpgobpn",
"outp... | 1,545,714,532 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 109 | 204,800 | n = int(input())
s = input()
# 97
diction = [0 for i in range(26)]
count = 0
if n>26:
print('-1')
else:
for char in s:
diction[ord(char)-97]+=1
for num in diction:
if num>1:
count+=num-1
print(count)
| Title: Different is Good
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are di... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
# 97
diction = [0 for i in range(26)]
count = 0
if n>26:
print('-1')
else:
for char in s:
diction[ord(char)-97]+=1
for num in diction:
if num>1:
count+=num-1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
609 | A | USB Flash Drives | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives. | The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives.
The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file.
Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabyt... | Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives. | [
"3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n",
"3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n",
"2\n5\n5\n10\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third.
In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives.
In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n5\n5\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100",
"output": "2"
... | 1,568,134,338 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 109 | 0 | n=int(input())
size=int(input())
l=[]
for i in range(n):
l.append(int(input()))
l.sort()
sumall=sum(l)
num=n
for j in range(n):
if sumall-l[j]-size>=0:
sumall-=l[j]
num-=1
else:
print(num)
break
| Title: USB Flash Drives
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of... | ```python
n=int(input())
size=int(input())
l=[]
for i in range(n):
l.append(int(input()))
l.sort()
sumall=sum(l)
num=n
for j in range(n):
if sumall-l[j]-size>=0:
sumall-=l[j]
num-=1
else:
print(num)
break
``` | 3 | |
294 | A | Shaass and Oskols | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i*... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The i... | On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire. | [
"5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n",
"3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n"
] | [
"0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n",
"3\n0\n3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6",
"output": "0\n12\n5\n0\n16"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2",
"output": "3\n0\n3"
},
{
"input": "5\n58 51 45 27 48\n5\n4 9\n5 15\n4 5\n5 8\n1 43",
"output": "0\n66\n57\n7\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n48 53 10 28 91 56 8... | 1,556,635,955 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 248 | 0 | def main():
n_wires = int(input())
n_birds = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
n_shots = int(input())
for _ in range(n_shots):
[x, y] = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
n_birds_before = n_birds[x - 1]
birds_left = y - 1
birds_right = n_birds_before - y
if x > 1... | Title: Shaass and Oskols
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each... | ```python
def main():
n_wires = int(input())
n_birds = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
n_shots = int(input())
for _ in range(n_shots):
[x, y] = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
n_birds_before = n_birds[x - 1]
birds_left = y - 1
birds_right = n_birds_before - y
... | 3 | |
703 | A | Mishka and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game.
Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined.... | The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds.
The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th ... | If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line.
If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line.
If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line. | [
"3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n",
"2\n6 1\n1 6\n",
"3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n"
] | [
"Mishka",
"Friendship is magic!^^",
"Chris"
] | In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game.
In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1.
In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 1\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 ... | 1,691,413,368 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 69 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
sq = [[int(i) for i in input().split()]for t in range(n)]
d = 0
for i in range(n):
if sq[i][0] > sq[i][1]:
d += 1
elif sq[i][0] < sq[i][1]:
d -= 1
if d >=1 :
print('Mishka')
elif d < 0:
print('Chris')
else:
print('Friendship is magic!^^')
| Title: Mishka and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they st... | ```python
n = int(input())
sq = [[int(i) for i in input().split()]for t in range(n)]
d = 0
for i in range(n):
if sq[i][0] > sq[i][1]:
d += 1
elif sq[i][0] < sq[i][1]:
d -= 1
if d >=1 :
print('Mishka')
elif d < 0:
print('Chris')
else:
print('Friendship is magic!^^')
`... | 3 | |
991 | B | Getting an A | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Translator's note: in Russia's most widespread grading system, there are four grades: 5, 4, 3, 2, the higher the better, roughly corresponding to A, B, C and F respectively in American grading system.
The term is coming to an end and students start thinking about their grades. Today, a professor told his students that... | The first line contains a single integer $n$ — the number of Vasya's grades ($1 \leq n \leq 100$).
The second line contains $n$ integers from $2$ to $5$ — Vasya's grades for his lab works. | Output a single integer — the minimum amount of lab works that Vasya has to redo. It can be shown that Vasya can always redo enough lab works to get a $5$. | [
"3\n4 4 4\n",
"4\n5 4 5 5\n",
"4\n5 3 3 5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample, it is enough to redo two lab works to make two $4$s into $5$s.
In the second sample, Vasya's average is already $4.75$ so he doesn't have to redo anything to get a $5$.
In the second sample Vasya has to redo one lab work to get rid of one of the $3$s, that will make the average exactly $4.5$ so t... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 4 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 3 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 5 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
... | 1,603,116,627 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 155 | 0 | def check(suma,n):
return suma*10 >= n*45
n = int(input())
grades = list(map(int,input().split()))
suma = 0
for i in grades:
suma+=i
grades.sort()
i = 0
while (not check(suma,n)):
suma += (5-grades[i])
i+=1
print(i) | Title: Getting an A
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Translator's note: in Russia's most widespread grading system, there are four grades: 5, 4, 3, 2, the higher the better, roughly corresponding to A, B, C and F respectively in American grading system.
The term is coming t... | ```python
def check(suma,n):
return suma*10 >= n*45
n = int(input())
grades = list(map(int,input().split()))
suma = 0
for i in grades:
suma+=i
grades.sort()
i = 0
while (not check(suma,n)):
suma += (5-grades[i])
i+=1
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
975 | C | Valhalla Siege | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"binary search"
] | null | null | Ivar the Boneless is a great leader. He is trying to capture Kattegat from Lagertha. The war has begun and wave after wave Ivar's warriors are falling in battle.
Ivar has $n$ warriors, he places them on a straight line in front of the main gate, in a way that the $i$-th warrior stands right after $(i-1)$-th warrior. T... | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \le n, q \leq 200\,000$) — the number of warriors and the number of minutes in the battle.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$) that represent the warriors' strengths.
The third line contains $q$ integers $k_1, k_2,... | Output $q$ lines, the $i$-th of them is the number of standing warriors after the $i$-th minute. | [
"5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1\n",
"4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6\n"
] | [
"3\n5\n4\n4\n3\n",
"1\n4\n4\n1\n"
] | In the first example:
- after the 1-st minute, the 1-st and 2-nd warriors die. - after the 2-nd minute all warriors die (and all arrows left over are wasted), then they will be revived thus answer is 5 — all warriors are alive. - after the 3-rd minute, the 1-st warrior dies. - after the 4-th minute, the 2-nd warr... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1",
"output": "3\n5\n4\n4\n3"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6",
"output": "1\n4\n4\n1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n10 10 5",
"output": "10\n10\n5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n56563128\n897699770",
"output": "1"
},
{
... | 1,592,021,051 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 1,045 | 39,833,600 | from bisect import bisect_right
n,q=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,len(a)):
a[i]+=a[i-1]
# print(a)
fill=0
for i in range(len(k)):
fill+=k[i]
# print("FILL->",fill)
idx=bisect_right(a,fill)
# print("idx->",idx)
... | Title: Valhalla Siege
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivar the Boneless is a great leader. He is trying to capture Kattegat from Lagertha. The war has begun and wave after wave Ivar's warriors are falling in battle.
Ivar has $n$ warriors, he places them on a straight line ... | ```python
from bisect import bisect_right
n,q=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,len(a)):
a[i]+=a[i-1]
# print(a)
fill=0
for i in range(len(k)):
fill+=k[i]
# print("FILL->",fill)
idx=bisect_right(a,fill)
# print("id... | 3 | |
180 | C | Letter | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them were uppercase.
Patrick believes that a message is fancy if any uppercase letter stands to... | The only line of the input contains a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase letters. The string's length does not exceed 105. | Print a single number — the least number of actions needed to make the message fancy. | [
"PRuvetSTAaYA\n",
"OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA\n",
"helloworld\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"0\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "PRuvetSTAaYA",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "XdJ",
"output": "1... | 1,629,891,289 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 248 | 23,040,000 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
s = input()
n = len(s)
d = [[0]*2 for _ in range(0,2)]
for i in range(1,n+1):
d[i%2][0] = min(d[(i-1)%2][0],d[(i-1)%2][1]) + ((ord(s[i-1])>=ord('A') and ((ord(s[i-1])<=ord('Z')))))
d[i%2][1] = d[(i-1)%2][1] + ((ord(s[i-1])>=ord('a') and ((ord(s[i-1])<=ord('z'))))... | Title: Letter
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them... | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
s = input()
n = len(s)
d = [[0]*2 for _ in range(0,2)]
for i in range(1,n+1):
d[i%2][0] = min(d[(i-1)%2][0],d[(i-1)%2][1]) + ((ord(s[i-1])>=ord('A') and ((ord(s[i-1])<=ord('Z')))))
d[i%2][1] = d[(i-1)%2][1] + ((ord(s[i-1])>=ord('a') and ((ord(s[i-1])<=o... | 3 | |
602 | B | Approximating a Constant Range | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | When Xellos was doing a practice course in university, he once had to measure the intensity of an effect that slowly approached equilibrium. A good way to determine the equilibrium intensity would be choosing a sufficiently large number of consecutive data points that seems as constant as possible and taking their aver... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of data points.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000). | Print a single number — the maximum length of an almost constant range of the given sequence. | [
"5\n1 2 3 3 2\n",
"11\n5 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 7 6\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample, the longest almost constant range is [2, 5]; its length (the number of data points in it) is 4.
In the second sample, there are three almost constant ranges of length 4: [1, 4], [6, 9] and [7, 10]; the only almost constant range of the maximum length 5 is [6, 10]. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 7 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1001 1000 1000 1001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 ... | 1,687,221,943 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 107 | 124 | 17,510,400 | from collections import defaultdict
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
d = defaultdict(int)
cnt = 0
l = 0
res = 0
for r in range(n):
d[a[r]] += 1
if d[a[r]] == 1: cnt += 1
while cnt > 2:
d[a[l]] -... | Title: Approximating a Constant Range
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
When Xellos was doing a practice course in university, he once had to measure the intensity of an effect that slowly approached equilibrium. A good way to determine the equilibrium intensity would be choo... | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
d = defaultdict(int)
cnt = 0
l = 0
res = 0
for r in range(n):
d[a[r]] += 1
if d[a[r]] == 1: cnt += 1
while cnt > 2:
... | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,622,745,407 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 233 | 0 | if __name__ == '__main__':
a = input()
b = input()
print(bin(int(a, 2) ^ int(b, 2))[2:].zfill(len(a))) | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
if __name__ == '__main__':
a = input()
b = input()
print(bin(int(a, 2) ^ int(b, 2))[2:].zfill(len(a)))
``` | 3.94175 |
747 | D | Winter Is Coming | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The winter in Berland lasts *n* days. For each day we know the forecast for the average air temperature that day.
Vasya has a new set of winter tires which allows him to drive safely no more than *k* days at any average air temperature. After *k* days of using it (regardless of the temperature of these days) the set ... | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of winter days and the number of days winter tires can be used. It is allowed to drive on winter tires at any temperature, but no more than *k* days in total.
The second line contains a sequence of *n* integ... | Print the minimum number of times Vasya has to change summer tires to winter tires and vice versa to drive safely during all winter. If it is impossible, print -1. | [
"4 3\n-5 20 -3 0\n",
"4 2\n-5 20 -3 0\n",
"10 6\n2 -5 1 3 0 0 -4 -3 1 0\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example before the first winter day Vasya should change summer tires to winter tires, use it for three days, and then change winter tires to summer tires because he can drive safely with the winter tires for just three days. Thus, the total number of tires' changes equals two.
In the second example befor... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n-5 20 -3 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-5 20 -3 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n2 -5 1 3 0 0 -4 -3 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n-5 20 -3 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n-5 20 -3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"... | 1,676,750,605 | 1,285 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 124 | 24,576,000 | from itertools import groupby
def solve(N, K, A):
A = [x < 0 for x in A]
# A[i] = 1: need winter
# A[i] = 0: dont need winter
if sum(A) > K:
return -1
B = []
i = 0
while i < len(A) and A[i] == 0:
i += 1
for i in range(i, len(A)):
B.append(A[i])
... | Title: Winter Is Coming
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The winter in Berland lasts *n* days. For each day we know the forecast for the average air temperature that day.
Vasya has a new set of winter tires which allows him to drive safely no more than *k* days at any aver... | ```python
from itertools import groupby
def solve(N, K, A):
A = [x < 0 for x in A]
# A[i] = 1: need winter
# A[i] = 0: dont need winter
if sum(A) > K:
return -1
B = []
i = 0
while i < len(A) and A[i] == 0:
i += 1
for i in range(i, len(A)):
B.append... | 3 | |
551 | A | GukiZ and Contest | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). | In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input. | [
"3\n1 3 3\n",
"1\n1\n",
"5\n3 5 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"3 1 1\n",
"1\n",
"4 1 4 3 1\n"
] | In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating.
In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest.
In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3 3",
"output": "3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5",
"output": "4 1 4 3 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1",
"output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7",
"output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4... | 1,619,763,070 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 78 | 307,200 | t=int(input())
l=list(map(int, input().split()))
k=sorted(l,reverse=True)
for i in range(t):
print(k.index(l[i])+1,end=' ')
| Title: GukiZ and Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star... | ```python
t=int(input())
l=list(map(int, input().split()))
k=sorted(l,reverse=True)
for i in range(t):
print(k.index(l[i])+1,end=' ')
``` | 3 | |
535 | B | Tavas and SaDDas | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You ar... | The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. | [
"4\n",
"7\n",
"77\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "474744",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "777774",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "447",
"outpu... | 1,431,424,783 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 93 | 0 | def generate_luck_number(array, number=0):
if number > 1000000000:
return
else:
four = number * 10 + 4
if four not in array:
array.append(four)
generate_luck_number(array, four)
seven = number * 10 + 7
if seven not in array:
array... | Title: Tavas and SaDDas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone... | ```python
def generate_luck_number(array, number=0):
if number > 1000000000:
return
else:
four = number * 10 + 4
if four not in array:
array.append(four)
generate_luck_number(array, four)
seven = number * 10 + 7
if seven not in array:
... | 3 | |
734 | A | Anton and Danik | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*... | If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes). | [
"6\nADAAAA\n",
"7\nDDDAADA\n",
"6\nDADADA\n"
] | [
"Anton\n",
"Danik\n",
"Friendship\n"
] | In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nADAAAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "7\nDDDAADA",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "6\nDADADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDDDADDADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "40\nAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAADADDAAAAAAAAAAADAA",
"output": ... | 1,695,975,216 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 62 | 0 | import sys
def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip())
def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()))
def MI(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split())
def SI(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_number)]
def... | Title: Anton and Danik
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, w... | ```python
import sys
def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip())
def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()))
def MI(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split())
def SI(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_numbe... | 3 | |
91 | B | Queue | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"data structures"
] | B. Queue | 2 | 256 | There are *n* walruses standing in a queue in an airport. They are numbered starting from the queue's tail: the 1-st walrus stands at the end of the queue and the *n*-th walrus stands at the beginning of the queue. The *i*-th walrus has the age equal to *a**i*.
The *i*-th walrus becomes displeased if there's a younger... | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of walruses in the queue. The second line contains integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Note that some walruses can have the same age but for the displeasure to emerge the walrus that is closer to the head of the queue needs to be strictly youn... | Print *n* numbers: if the *i*-th walrus is pleased with everything, print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the *i*-th walrus's displeasure: the number of other walruses that stand between him and the furthest from him younger walrus. | [
"6\n10 8 5 3 50 45\n",
"7\n10 4 6 3 2 8 15\n",
"5\n10 3 1 10 11\n"
] | [
"2 1 0 -1 0 -1 ",
"4 2 1 0 -1 -1 -1 ",
"1 0 -1 -1 -1 "
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6\n10 8 5 3 50 45",
"output": "2 1 0 -1 0 -1 "
},
{
"input": "7\n10 4 6 3 2 8 15",
"output": "4 2 1 0 -1 -1 -1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n10 3 1 10 11",
"output": "1 0 -1 -1 -1 "
},
{
"input": "13\n18 9 8 9 23 20 18 18 33 25 31 37 36",
"output": "2 0 -1 -1 2 1 -1 -1 ... | 1,625,173,856 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 1,028 | 16,076,800 | n = int(input())
A = list(map(int,input().split()))
B = [0]*len(A) # список ответов
C = [[0]*3 for i in range(len(A))] # хранить мин элементы, индекс текущего и предыдущего минимума
B[-1] = -1
C[-1][0] = A[-1]
C[-1][1] = len(A)-1
C[-1][2] = len(A) # за границы массива
for i in range(len(A)-2,-1,-1): ... | Title: Queue
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* walruses standing in a queue in an airport. They are numbered starting from the queue's tail: the 1-st walrus stands at the end of the queue and the *n*-th walrus stands at the beginning of the queue. The *i*-th walrus ... | ```python
n = int(input())
A = list(map(int,input().split()))
B = [0]*len(A) # список ответов
C = [[0]*3 for i in range(len(A))] # хранить мин элементы, индекс текущего и предыдущего минимума
B[-1] = -1
C[-1][0] = A[-1]
C[-1][1] = len(A)-1
C[-1][2] = len(A) # за границы массива
for i in range(len(A)-2,-... | 3.713055 |
987 | A | Infinity Gauntlet | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems:
- the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the Soul Gem of orange color, - the Reality Gem of red color, - the Mind Gem of yellow color.
Using colors... | In the first line of input there is one integer $n$ ($0 \le n \le 6$) — the number of Gems in Infinity Gauntlet.
In next $n$ lines there are colors of Gems you saw. Words used for colors are: purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow. It is guaranteed that all the colors are distinct. All colors are given in lowercase ... | In the first line output one integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le 6$) — the number of absent Gems.
Then in $m$ lines print the names of absent Gems, each on its own line. Words used for names are: Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind. Names can be printed in any order. Keep the first letter uppercase, others lowercase. | [
"4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange\n",
"0\n"
] | [
"2\nSpace\nTime\n",
"6\nTime\nMind\nSoul\nPower\nReality\nSpace\n"
] | In the first sample Thanos already has Reality, Power, Mind and Soul Gems, so he needs two more: Time and Space.
In the second sample Thanos doesn't have any Gems, so he needs all six. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange",
"output": "2\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "6\nMind\nSpace\nPower\nTime\nReality\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "6\npurple\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen\norange",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\npurple",
"output": "5\nTime\nReal... | 1,655,144,615 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 61 | 409,600 | from audioop import reverse
import math, os, sys, string
if(os.path.exists('input.txt')):
sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w")
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
#purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow.
#Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind
#Main code here:
dict = ... | Title: Infinity Gauntlet
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems:
- the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the So... | ```python
from audioop import reverse
import math, os, sys, string
if(os.path.exists('input.txt')):
sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w")
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
#purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow.
#Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind
#Main code her... | 3 | |
686 | A | Free Ice Cream | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occ... | Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress. | [
"5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n",
"5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n"
] | [
"22 1\n",
"3 2\n"
] | Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1.... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20",
"output": "22 1"
},
{
"input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000 0"
},
{
... | 1,602,316,581 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 108 | 0 | n,x=map(int,input().split())
dis=0
for _ in range(n):
s=input()
if s[0]=='+':
x=x+int(s[2:])
else:
need=int(s[2:])
if need>x:
dis+=1
else:
x=x-need
print(x,dis)
| Title: Free Ice Cream
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, p... | ```python
n,x=map(int,input().split())
dis=0
for _ in range(n):
s=input()
if s[0]=='+':
x=x+int(s[2:])
else:
need=int(s[2:])
if need>x:
dis+=1
else:
x=x-need
print(x,dis)
``` | 3 | |
252 | A | Little Xor | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, such that the *xor* of all numbers from this segment was maximal possible. Help him with that.
... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains the space-separated integers from the array. All numbers are non-negative integers strictly less than 230. | Print a single integer — the required maximal *xor* of a segment of consecutive elements. | [
"5\n1 2 1 1 2\n",
"3\n1 2 7\n",
"4\n4 2 4 8\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"7\n",
"14\n"
] | In the first sample one of the optimal segments is the segment that consists of the first and the second array elements, if we consider the array elements indexed starting from one.
The second sample contains only one optimal segment, which contains exactly one array element (element with index three). | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 2 4 8",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,642,699,219 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
best = 0
for i in range(n):
x = 0
for j in range(i, n):
x = (x^arr[j])
best = max(best, x)
print(best)
| Title: Little Xor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, ... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
best = 0
for i in range(n):
x = 0
for j in range(i, n):
x = (x^arr[j])
best = max(best, x)
print(best)
``` | 3 | |
670 | A | Holidays | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars. | Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | [
"14\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"4 4\n",
"0 2\n"
] | In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off .
In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off. | 500 | [
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4 4"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output":... | 1,650,607,950 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 198 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
x = n//7
print(x*2 + (n%7>5), x*2 + (n%7>0) + (n%7>1)) | Title: Holidays
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maxim... | ```python
n = int(input())
x = n//7
print(x*2 + (n%7>5), x*2 + (n%7>0) + (n%7>1))
``` | 3 | |
618 | A | Slime Combining | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Your friend recently gave you some slimes for your birthday. You have *n* slimes all initially with value 1.
You are going to play a game with these slimes. Initially, you put a single slime by itself in a row. Then, you will add the other *n*<=-<=1 slimes one by one. When you add a slime, you place it at the right of... | The first line of the input will contain a single integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). | Output a single line with *k* integers, where *k* is the number of slimes in the row after you've finished the procedure described in the problem statement. The *i*-th of these numbers should be the value of the *i*-th slime from the left. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n",
"8\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"2 1\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample, we only have a single slime with value 1. The final state of the board is just a single slime with value 1.
In the second sample, we perform the following steps:
Initially we place a single slime in a row by itself. Thus, row is initially 1.
Then, we will add another slime. The row is now 1 1. S... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "17 16 11 10 8 6"
},
{
"input": "12345",
"output": "14 13 6 5 4 1"
},
{
"in... | 1,621,784,177 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 93 | 0 | s = bin(int(input()))[2:]
for i,j in enumerate(s):
if j=='1':print(len(s)-i)
| Title: Slime Combining
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend recently gave you some slimes for your birthday. You have *n* slimes all initially with value 1.
You are going to play a game with these slimes. Initially, you put a single slime by itself in a row. Then, y... | ```python
s = bin(int(input()))[2:]
for i,j in enumerate(s):
if j=='1':print(len(s)-i)
``` | 3 | |
893 | A | Chess For Three | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Alex, Bob and Carl will soon participate in a team chess tournament. Since they are all in the same team, they have decided to practise really hard before the tournament. But it's a bit difficult for them because chess is a game for two players, not three.
So they play with each other according to following rules:
- ... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of games Alex, Bob and Carl played.
Then *n* lines follow, describing the game log. *i*-th line contains one integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) which is equal to 1 if Alex won *i*-th game, to 2 if Bob won *i*-th game and 3 if Carl won *i*-th gam... | Print YES if the situation described in the log was possible. Otherwise print NO. | [
"3\n1\n1\n2\n",
"2\n1\n2\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example the possible situation is:
1. Alex wins, Carl starts playing instead of Bob; 1. Alex wins, Bob replaces Carl; 1. Bob wins.
The situation in the second example is impossible because Bob loses the first game, so he cannot win the second one. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1\n1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n2\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n2\n1... | 1,676,321,585 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
winners = []
for i in range(n):
winners.append(int(input()))
player1 = 1
player2 = 2
other = 3
flag = True
for winner in winners:
if winner != player1 and winner != player2:
flag = False
break
if winner == player1:
player2, other = other, player2
else:
... | Title: Chess For Three
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alex, Bob and Carl will soon participate in a team chess tournament. Since they are all in the same team, they have decided to practise really hard before the tournament. But it's a bit difficult for them because chess ... | ```python
n = int(input())
winners = []
for i in range(n):
winners.append(int(input()))
player1 = 1
player2 = 2
other = 3
flag = True
for winner in winners:
if winner != player1 and winner != player2:
flag = False
break
if winner == player1:
player2, other = other, player2
el... | 3 | |
965 | C | Greedy Arkady | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | $k$ people want to split $n$ candies between them. Each candy should be given to exactly one of them or be thrown away.
The people are numbered from $1$ to $k$, and Arkady is the first of them. To split the candies, Arkady will choose an integer $x$ and then give the first $x$ candies to himself, the next $x$ candies ... | The only line contains four integers $n$, $k$, $M$ and $D$ ($2 \le n \le 10^{18}$, $2 \le k \le n$, $1 \le M \le n$, $1 \le D \le \min{(n, 1000)}$, $M \cdot D \cdot k \ge n$) — the number of candies, the number of people, the maximum number of candies given to a person at once, the maximum number of times a person can ... | Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of candies Arkady can give to himself.
Note that it is always possible to choose some valid $x$. | [
"20 4 5 2\n",
"30 9 4 1\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example Arkady should choose $x = 4$. He will give $4$ candies to himself, $4$ candies to the second person, $4$ candies to the third person, then $4$ candies to the fourth person and then again $4$ candies to himself. No person is given candies more than $2$ times, and Arkady receives $8$ candies in total... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "20 4 5 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30 9 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42 20 5 29",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 135 1000000000000000 1000",
"output": "8325624421831635"
},
{
... | 1,524,825,571 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 109 | 21,708,800 | n, k, m, d = map(int, input().split())
maxr = 0
for i in range(1, d+1):
peeps = k*(i-1) + 1
t = n//peeps
if t <= m:
maxr = max(maxr, t*i)
continue
sec = k*i
t2 = n//sec
if(t2 > m):
continue
r = n//m
# cyc = (r%k == 0 ? r//k : r//k + 1)
if(r%k == 0):
cyc = r//k
else:
cyc = r//k + 1
... | Title: Greedy Arkady
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
$k$ people want to split $n$ candies between them. Each candy should be given to exactly one of them or be thrown away.
The people are numbered from $1$ to $k$, and Arkady is the first of them. To split the candies, Arka... | ```python
n, k, m, d = map(int, input().split())
maxr = 0
for i in range(1, d+1):
peeps = k*(i-1) + 1
t = n//peeps
if t <= m:
maxr = max(maxr, t*i)
continue
sec = k*i
t2 = n//sec
if(t2 > m):
continue
r = n//m
# cyc = (r%k == 0 ? r//k : r//k + 1)
if(r%k == 0):
cyc = r//k
else:
cyc = ... | 3 | |
189 | A | Cut Ribbon | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | Polycarpus has a ribbon, its length is *n*. He wants to cut the ribbon in a way that fulfils the following two conditions:
- After the cutting each ribbon piece should have length *a*, *b* or *c*. - After the cutting the number of ribbon pieces should be maximum.
Help Polycarpus and find the number of ribbon piece... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=4000) — the length of the original ribbon and the acceptable lengths of the ribbon pieces after the cutting, correspondingly. The numbers *a*, *b* and *c* can coincide. | Print a single number — the maximum possible number of ribbon pieces. It is guaranteed that at least one correct ribbon cutting exists. | [
"5 5 3 2\n",
"7 5 5 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 2, the second piece has length 3.
In the second example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 5, the second piece has length 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 5 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 5 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4000 1 2 3",
"output": "4000"
},
{
"input": "4000 3 4 5",
"output": "1333"
},
... | 1,695,491,327 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 670 | 2,048,000 | n,a,b,c=map(int,input().strip().split())
import math
ans=-1
for i in range(0,n+1):
for j in range(0,n+1):
zc=n-(a*i)-(b*j)
if zc<0:
break
z=zc//c
v=zc/c
if math.ceil(v)==math.floor(v):
ans=max(ans,i+j+z)
print(ans)
| Title: Cut Ribbon
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus has a ribbon, its length is *n*. He wants to cut the ribbon in a way that fulfils the following two conditions:
- After the cutting each ribbon piece should have length *a*, *b* or *c*. - After the cutting the... | ```python
n,a,b,c=map(int,input().strip().split())
import math
ans=-1
for i in range(0,n+1):
for j in range(0,n+1):
zc=n-(a*i)-(b*j)
if zc<0:
break
z=zc//c
v=zc/c
if math.ceil(v)==math.floor(v):
ans=max(ans,i+j+z)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
892 | B | Wrath | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=<<=*i* and *... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of guilty people.
Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=≤<=*L**i*<=≤<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw. | Print one integer — the total number of alive people after the bell rings. | [
"4\n0 1 0 10\n",
"2\n0 0\n",
"10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 1 0 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 2 0 0 3 3 2 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 1 0"... | 1,540,266,283 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 919 | 76,390,400 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
alive = n-1
ans = 0
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
if (i <= alive):
ans +=1
alive = min(alive, i - a[i]-1)
print(ans)
| Title: Wrath
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same ... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
alive = n-1
ans = 0
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
if (i <= alive):
ans +=1
alive = min(alive, i - a[i]-1)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
876 | A | Trip For Meal | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair of houses. The length of a path between Rabbit's and Owl's houses is *a* meters, between Rabbit's ... | First line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of visits.
Second line contains an integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Owl's houses.
Third line contains an integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Eeyore's houses.
Fourth line contains an integer *c* ... | Output one number — minimum distance in meters Winnie must go through to have a meal *n* times. | [
"3\n2\n3\n1\n",
"1\n2\n3\n5\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case the optimal path for Winnie is the following: first have a meal in Rabbit's house, then in Owl's house, then in Eeyore's house. Thus he will pass the distance 2 + 1 = 3.
In the second test case Winnie has a meal in Rabbit's house and that is for him. So he doesn't have to walk anywhere at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1\n8\n3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7\n10\n5\n6",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "9\n9\n7\n5",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "9\n37\n85\n76",
"outpu... | 1,508,414,153 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 62 | 5,529,600 | n = int(input())
a = int(input()) # kr sov
b = int(input()) # kr os
c = int(input()) # sov os
s = 0
point = 'k'
n -= 1
while n > 0:
if point == 'k':
if a >= b:
s += b
point = 'o'
n -= 1
continue
else:
s += a
... | Title: Trip For Meal
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = int(input()) # kr sov
b = int(input()) # kr os
c = int(input()) # sov os
s = 0
point = 'k'
n -= 1
while n > 0:
if point == 'k':
if a >= b:
s += b
point = 'o'
n -= 1
continue
else:
s += a
... | 3 | |
548 | B | Mike and Fun | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mike and some bears are playing a game just for fun. Mike is the judge. All bears except Mike are standing in an *n*<=×<=*m* grid, there's exactly one bear in each cell. We denote the bear standing in column number *j* of row number *i* by (*i*,<=*j*). Mike's hands are on his ears (since he's the judge) and each bear s... | The first line of input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500 and 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=5000).
The next *n* lines contain the grid description. There are *m* integers separated by spaces in each line. Each of these numbers is either 0 (for mouth) or 1 (for eyes).
The next *q* lines contain the inf... | After each round, print the current score of the bears. | [
"5 4 5\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0\n1 1\n1 4\n1 1\n4 2\n4 3\n"
] | [
"3\n4\n3\n3\n4\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 4 5\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0\n1 1\n1 4\n1 1\n4 2\n4 3",
"output": "3\n4\n3\n3\n4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 10\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1\n2\n2\n2\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 10\n1 1\n0 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\... | 1,433,288,561 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 1,356 | 1,843,200 | n,m,q=map(int,input().split())
a=[]
ma=[0]*n
def calc(nom):
k=a[nom][0]
ma=k
global a
for i in range(1,m):
if a[nom][i]==1:
if a[nom][i]==a[nom][i-1]:
k+=1
else: k=1
else: k=0
if k>ma: ma=k
return ma
for i in range(n)... | Title: Mike and Fun
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mike and some bears are playing a game just for fun. Mike is the judge. All bears except Mike are standing in an *n*<=×<=*m* grid, there's exactly one bear in each cell. We denote the bear standing in column number *j* of ... | ```python
n,m,q=map(int,input().split())
a=[]
ma=[0]*n
def calc(nom):
k=a[nom][0]
ma=k
global a
for i in range(1,m):
if a[nom][i]==1:
if a[nom][i]==a[nom][i-1]:
k+=1
else: k=1
else: k=0
if k>ma: ma=k
return ma
for i i... | 3 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers ... | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"outpu... | 1,690,564,830 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | def domino(M, N):
if M % 2 == 0:
return M * N // 2
elif N % 2 == 0:
return M * N // 2
else:
return (M * N - 1) // 2
M, N = map(int, input().split())
print(domino(M, N))
| Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p... | ```python
def domino(M, N):
if M % 2 == 0:
return M * N // 2
elif N % 2 == 0:
return M * N // 2
else:
return (M * N - 1) // 2
M, N = map(int, input().split())
print(domino(M, N))
``` | 3.977 |
38 | A | Army | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Army | 2 | 256 | The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is... | The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated. | Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*. | [
"3\n5 6\n1 2\n",
"3\n5 6\n1 3\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"11\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n55\n1 2",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "3\n85 78\n1 3",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n... | 1,592,807,486 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 218 | 0 | def answer():
n = int(input())
x = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
y = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a=y[0]
b=y[1]
i=a-1
ans=0
while i<b-1:
ans+=x[i]
i+=1
print(ans)
answer()
| Title: Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<... | ```python
def answer():
n = int(input())
x = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
y = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a=y[0]
b=y[1]
i=a-1
ans=0
while i<b-1:
ans+=x[i]
i+=1
print(ans)
answer()
``` | 3.9455 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,642,602,340 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | phrase=str(input())
clower=0
cupper=0
for letter in phrase:
if letter.isupper():
cupper+=1
elif letter.islower():
clower+=1
if clower > cupper:
print(phrase.lower())
elif cupper > clower:
print(phrase.upper())
elif cupper == clower:
print(phrase.lower()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
phrase=str(input())
clower=0
cupper=0
for letter in phrase:
if letter.isupper():
cupper+=1
elif letter.islower():
clower+=1
if clower > cupper:
print(phrase.lower())
elif cupper > clower:
print(phrase.upper())
elif cupper == clower:
print(phrase.lower())
``` | 3.969 |
427 | A | Police Recruits | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police offi... | The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ... | Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated. | [
"3\n-1 -1 1\n",
"8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n",
"11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ... | 1,680,163,503 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 62 | 13,516,800 | _ = int(input())
n = list(map(int,input().split()))
plus = 0
res = 0
for i in n:
if i == -1:
if not plus:
res+=1
else:
plus -= 1
else:
plus+=i
print(res) | Title: Police Recruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of... | ```python
_ = int(input())
n = list(map(int,input().split()))
plus = 0
res = 0
for i in n:
if i == -1:
if not plus:
res+=1
else:
plus -= 1
else:
plus+=i
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
195 | A | Let's Watch Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | Valeric and Valerko missed the last Euro football game, so they decided to watch the game's key moments on the Net. They want to start watching as soon as possible but the connection speed is too low. If they turn on the video right now, it will "hang up" as the size of data to watch per second will be more than the si... | The first line contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1000,<=*a*<=><=*b*). The first number (*a*) denotes the size of data needed to watch one second of the video. The second number (*b*) denotes the size of data Valeric and Valerko can download from the Net per second. T... | Print a single number — the minimum integer number of seconds that Valeric and Valerko must wait to watch football without pauses. | [
"4 1 1\n",
"10 3 2\n",
"13 12 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample video's length is 1 second and it is necessary 4 units of data for watching 1 second of video, so guys should download 4 · 1 = 4 units of data to watch the whole video. The most optimal way is to wait 3 seconds till 3 units of data will be downloaded and then start watching. While guys will be watch... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "13 12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1... | 1,623,317,436 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 216 | 0 | import math
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
print(math.ceil(c * (a - b) / b))
| Title: Let's Watch Football
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valeric and Valerko missed the last Euro football game, so they decided to watch the game's key moments on the Net. They want to start watching as soon as possible but the connection speed is too low. If they turn ... | ```python
import math
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
print(math.ceil(c * (a - b) / b))
``` | 3 | |
703 | A | Mishka and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game.
Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined.... | The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds.
The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th ... | If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line.
If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line.
If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line. | [
"3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n",
"2\n6 1\n1 6\n",
"3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n"
] | [
"Mishka",
"Friendship is magic!^^",
"Chris"
] | In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game.
In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1.
In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 1\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 ... | 1,677,959,637 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 69 | 77 | 0 | miska1=0
chris1=0
for i in range(int(input())):
miska,chris=map(int,input().split())
if(miska>chris):
miska1+=1
elif(miska==chris):
miska1+=0
chris1+=0
else:
chris1+=1
if(miska1>chris1):
print('Mishka')
elif(miska1==chris1):
print('Friendship is ma... | Title: Mishka and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they st... | ```python
miska1=0
chris1=0
for i in range(int(input())):
miska,chris=map(int,input().split())
if(miska>chris):
miska1+=1
elif(miska==chris):
miska1+=0
chris1+=0
else:
chris1+=1
if(miska1>chris1):
print('Mishka')
elif(miska1==chris1):
print('Friend... | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,576,572,744 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 248 | 0 | m = int(input())
t = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
odd=0
even =0
for i in t:
if i%2 == 0:
even+=1
else:
odd+=1
if even == 1:
print(list(t.index(x)+1 for x in t if x%2==0)[0])
else:
print(list(t.index(x)+1 for x in t if x%2!=0)[0])
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
m = int(input())
t = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
odd=0
even =0
for i in t:
if i%2 == 0:
even+=1
else:
odd+=1
if even == 1:
print(list(t.index(x)+1 for x in t if x%2==0)[0])
else:
print(list(t.index(x)+1 for x in t if x%2!=0)[0])
``` | 3.938 |
75 | A | Life Without Zeros | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Life Without Zeros | 2 | 256 | Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*... | The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*. | The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise. | [
"101\n102\n",
"105\n106\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "101\n102",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "105\n106",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "544\n397",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "822\n280",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "101\n413",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "309\n139",
"output": "NO"
}... | 1,626,716,900 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 186 | 20,172,800 | a=input()
b=input()
c=int(a)+int(b)
nwa=''
for i in a:
if i!='0':
nwa+=i
nwb=''
for i in b:
if i!='0':
nwb+=i
nwc=''
for i in str(c):
if i!='0':
nwc+=i
if int(nwa)+int(nwb)==int(nwc):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Life Without Zeros
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu... | ```python
a=input()
b=input()
c=int(a)+int(b)
nwa=''
for i in a:
if i!='0':
nwa+=i
nwb=''
for i in b:
if i!='0':
nwb+=i
nwc=''
for i in str(c):
if i!='0':
nwc+=i
if int(nwa)+int(nwb)==int(nwc):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.915925 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,670,613,644 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | upper_alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
lower_alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
s = input()
#s = "Hoed"
count = 0
for item in s:
if item in lower_alphabet:
count += 1
else:
count -= 1
#print("count", count)
if count >= 0:
s = s.lower()
else:
s = s.upper()
print(s)
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
upper_alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
lower_alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
s = input()
#s = "Hoed"
count = 0
for item in s:
if item in lower_alphabet:
count += 1
else:
count -= 1
#print("count", count)
if count >= 0:
s = s.lower()
else:
s = s.upper()
print(... | 3.977 |
892 | B | Wrath | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=<<=*i* and *... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of guilty people.
Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=≤<=*L**i*<=≤<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw. | Print one integer — the total number of alive people after the bell rings. | [
"4\n0 1 0 10\n",
"2\n0 0\n",
"10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 1 0 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 2 0 0 3 3 2 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 1 0"... | 1,585,681,555 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 873 | 78,848,000 | int(input())
people = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
alive = 0
kill = 0
for i in people[::-1]:
if kill == 0:
alive += 1
kill -= 1
kill = max(i, kill)
print(alive) | Title: Wrath
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same ... | ```python
int(input())
people = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
alive = 0
kill = 0
for i in people[::-1]:
if kill == 0:
alive += 1
kill -= 1
kill = max(i, kill)
print(alive)
``` | 3 | |
94 | A | Restoring Password | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Restoring Password | 2 | 256 | Igor K. always used to trust his favorite Kashpirovsky Antivirus. That is why he didn't hesitate to download the link one of his groupmates sent him via QIP Infinium. The link was said to contain "some real funny stuff about swine influenza". The antivirus had no objections and Igor K. run the flash application he had ... | The input data contains 11 lines. The first line represents the binary code 80 characters in length. That is the code written in Igor K.'s ISQ account's info. Next 10 lines contain pairwise distinct binary codes 10 characters in length, corresponding to numbers 0, 1, ..., 9. | Print one line containing 8 characters — The password to Igor K.'s ISQ account. It is guaranteed that the solution exists. | [
"01001100100101100000010110001001011001000101100110010110100001011010100101101100\n0100110000\n0100110010\n0101100000\n0101100010\n0101100100\n0101100110\n0101101000\n0101101010\n0101101100\n0101101110\n",
"10101101111001000010100100011010101101110010110111011000100011011110010110001000\n1001000010\n1101111001\n1... | [
"12345678\n",
"30234919\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "01001100100101100000010110001001011001000101100110010110100001011010100101101100\n0100110000\n0100110010\n0101100000\n0101100010\n0101100100\n0101100110\n0101101000\n0101101010\n0101101100\n0101101110",
"output": "12345678"
},
{
"input": "1010110111100100001010010001101010110111001011011... | 1,678,747,906 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 124 | 0 | k = str(input())
hashMap = {}
for i in range(10):
code = str(input())
hashMap[code] = str(i)
res = []
for i in range(0, len(k), 10):
val = k[i:i+10]
convert = hashMap[val]
res.append(convert)
print("".join(res)) | Title: Restoring Password
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Igor K. always used to trust his favorite Kashpirovsky Antivirus. That is why he didn't hesitate to download the link one of his groupmates sent him via QIP Infinium. The link was said to contain "some real funny stuff a... | ```python
k = str(input())
hashMap = {}
for i in range(10):
code = str(input())
hashMap[code] = str(i)
res = []
for i in range(0, len(k), 10):
val = k[i:i+10]
convert = hashMap[val]
res.append(convert)
print("".join(res))
``` | 3.969 |
515 | C | Drazil and Factorial | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they shoul... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15) — the number of digits in *a*.
The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes. | Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation. | [
"4\n1234\n",
"3\n555\n"
] | [
"33222\n",
"555\n"
] | In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1234",
"output": "33222"
},
{
"input": "3\n555",
"output": "555"
},
{
"input": "15\n012345781234578",
"output": "7777553333222222222222"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "7222"
},
{
"input": "10\n1413472614",
"output": "75333332222222"
},
{
... | 1,675,500,476 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 46 | 4,505,600 | numF={
0:[], 1:[], 2:[2], 3:[2,3], 4:[2,3,2,2],
5:[5], 6:[5,2,3], 7:[7], 8:[7,2,2,2], 9:[7,2,2,2,3,3]
}
n=int(input())
NumStr=input()
numbs=[]
for str_ in NumStr:
numbs+=numF[int(str_)]
n7=numbs.count(7)
n5=numbs.count(5)
n3=numbs.count(3)
n2=numbs.count(2)-n3
print('7'*n7+'5'*n5+... | Title: Drazil and Factorial
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that cont... | ```python
numF={
0:[], 1:[], 2:[2], 3:[2,3], 4:[2,3,2,2],
5:[5], 6:[5,2,3], 7:[7], 8:[7,2,2,2], 9:[7,2,2,2,3,3]
}
n=int(input())
NumStr=input()
numbs=[]
for str_ in NumStr:
numbs+=numF[int(str_)]
n7=numbs.count(7)
n5=numbs.count(5)
n3=numbs.count(3)
n2=numbs.count(2)-n3
print('7'*... | 3 | |
581 | A | Vasya the Hipster | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ... | The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. | Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'... | [
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input":... | 1,678,063,832 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 46 | 0 | r, b = map(int, input().split())
if r <= b:
d = b - r
if d == 1:
print(r, 0)
elif d % 2 == 0:
print(r, d//2)
elif d % 2 != 0:
print(r, d // 2)
else:
d = r - b
if d == 1:
print(b, 0)
elif d % 2 == 0:
print(b, d // 2)
elif d % 2 != 0... | Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red... | ```python
r, b = map(int, input().split())
if r <= b:
d = b - r
if d == 1:
print(r, 0)
elif d % 2 == 0:
print(r, d//2)
elif d % 2 != 0:
print(r, d // 2)
else:
d = r - b
if d == 1:
print(b, 0)
elif d % 2 == 0:
print(b, d // 2)
elif ... | 3 | |
750 | A | New Year and Hurry | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve th... | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house. | Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier. | [
"3 222\n",
"4 190\n",
"7 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenar... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 222",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 190",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 135",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 136",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
... | 1,686,874,869 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 62 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split(" "))
ptime = 240 - k
count = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
pt = i*5
if ptime - pt >= 0:
ptime -= pt
count += 1
elif ptime - pt < 0:
break
print(count) | Title: New Year and Hurry
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split(" "))
ptime = 240 - k
count = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
pt = i*5
if ptime - pt >= 0:
ptime -= pt
count += 1
elif ptime - pt < 0:
break
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
758 | A | Holiday Of Equality | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berl... | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen. | In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend. | [
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"5\n1 1 0 1 1\n",
"3\n1 3 1\n",
"1\n12\n"
] | [
"10",
"1",
"4",
"0"
] | In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the thi... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853... | 1,652,538,396 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 0 | import sys
import io,os
def inp():
return(int(input()))
def inlt():
return(list(map(int,input().split())))
def insr():
return(input().strip())
def invr():
return(map(int,input().split()))
a=inp()
b=inlt()
maximo=max(b)
tot=0
for x in b:
tot+=(maximo-x)
#sys.stdout.write(str(tot) + "\n")
prin... | Title: Holiday Of Equality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens... | ```python
import sys
import io,os
def inp():
return(int(input()))
def inlt():
return(list(map(int,input().split())))
def insr():
return(input().strip())
def invr():
return(map(int,input().split()))
a=inp()
b=inlt()
maximo=max(b)
tot=0
for x in b:
tot+=(maximo-x)
#sys.stdout.write(str(tot) + ... | 3 | |
465 | A | inc ARG | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of *n* bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to *n*. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bits in the cell.
The second line contains a string consisting of *n* characters — the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significan... | Print a single integer — the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. | [
"4\n1100\n",
"4\n1111\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample — with 0000. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1... | 1,600,348,461 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 108 | 0 | input()
s=input()
print(s.index('0')+1 if '0' in s else len(s)) | Title: inc ARG
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of *n* bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to *n*. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the lea... | ```python
input()
s=input()
print(s.index('0')+1 if '0' in s else len(s))
``` | 3 | |
894 | A | QAQ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | "QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!).
Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are... | The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters. | Print a single integer — the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string. | [
"QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n",
"QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN". | 500 | [
{
"input": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "QA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "IAQVAQZLQBQVQFTQQQADAQJA",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "QQAAQASGAYAAAAKAKAQIQEAQAIAAIAQQQQQ",
"output": "378"
},
{
... | 1,591,960,449 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 109 | 0 | s=input()
a=[]
oc=0
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if(s[i]=='A'):
a.append(i)
st=0
for j in a:
q1=s[0:j].count('Q')
q2=s[j+1:].count('Q')
oc+=q1*q2
print(oc) | Title: QAQ
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ"... | ```python
s=input()
a=[]
oc=0
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if(s[i]=='A'):
a.append(i)
st=0
for j in a:
q1=s[0:j].count('Q')
q2=s[j+1:].count('Q')
oc+=q1*q2
print(oc)
``` | 3 | |
427 | A | Police Recruits | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police offi... | The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ... | Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated. | [
"3\n-1 -1 1\n",
"8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n",
"11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ... | 1,678,295,297 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 77 | 5,324,800 | # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/427/A
# imper - (20.02.23) неправильно
# (08.03.23)
# imper
# 20.02.23
# def crim(n):
# if n == -1:
# return 1
# else:
# return 0
#
# def poli(n):
# if n != -1:
# return n
# else:
# return 0
#
# def isol(a):
# r... | Title: Police Recruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of... | ```python
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/427/A
# imper - (20.02.23) неправильно
# (08.03.23)
# imper
# 20.02.23
# def crim(n):
# if n == -1:
# return 1
# else:
# return 0
#
# def poli(n):
# if n != -1:
# return n
# else:
# return 0
#
# def isol(a... | 3 | |
699 | A | Launch of Collider | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the dis... | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles.
The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right.... | In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion.
Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen. | [
"4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n",
"3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3.
In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 59... | 1,666,597,016 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 186 | 16,179,200 | n = int(input())
moves = input()
dist = list( map(int, input().split()) )
possible = False
first = True
time = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if moves[i] == 'L' and moves[i-1] == 'R':
possible = True
if first:
time = int((dist[i]-dist[i-1])/2)
first = False
els... | Title: Launch of Collider
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be... | ```python
n = int(input())
moves = input()
dist = list( map(int, input().split()) )
possible = False
first = True
time = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if moves[i] == 'L' and moves[i-1] == 'R':
possible = True
if first:
time = int((dist[i]-dist[i-1])/2)
first = False
... | 3 | |
266 | B | Queue at the School | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graph matchings",
"implementation",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | During the break the schoolchildren, boys and girls, formed a queue of *n* people in the canteen. Initially the children stood in the order they entered the canteen. However, after a while the boys started feeling awkward for standing in front of the girls in the queue and they started letting the girls move forward ea... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*<=≤<=50), which represent the number of children in the queue and the time after which the queue will transform into the arrangement you need to find.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the schoolchildren's initial arrangement. If the *... | Print string *a*, which describes the arrangement after *t* seconds. If the *i*-th position has a boy after the needed time, then the *i*-th character *a* must equal "B", otherwise it must equal "G". | [
"5 1\nBGGBG\n",
"5 2\nBGGBG\n",
"4 1\nGGGB\n"
] | [
"GBGGB\n",
"GGBGB\n",
"GGGB\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 1\nBGGBG",
"output": "GBGGB"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nBGGBG",
"output": "GGBGB"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nGGGB",
"output": "GGGB"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nBB",
"output": "BB"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nBG",
"output": "GB"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nBBGBBG",
"outpu... | 1,699,249,650 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 92 | 0 | n, t = map(int,input().split())
w = list(input())
q =0
for i in range(t):
for z in range(n-1):
if w[q]=='B' and w[q+1]=='G':
w[q],w[q+1]=w[q+1],w[q]
q+=2
else:
q+=1
if q>=len(w)-1:
break
q =0
print(''.join(w))
... | Title: Queue at the School
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the break the schoolchildren, boys and girls, formed a queue of *n* people in the canteen. Initially the children stood in the order they entered the canteen. However, after a while the boys started feeling a... | ```python
n, t = map(int,input().split())
w = list(input())
q =0
for i in range(t):
for z in range(n-1):
if w[q]=='B' and w[q+1]=='G':
w[q],w[q+1]=w[q+1],w[q]
q+=2
else:
q+=1
if q>=len(w)-1:
break
q =0
print(''.join(w))
... | 3 | |
777 | C | Alyona and Spreadsheet | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables.
Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of *n* rows and *m* columns. By *a**i*,<=*j* we will denote the integer located at the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. We say that the tab... | The first line of the input contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*·*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the table respectively. Note that your are given a constraint that bound the product of these two integers, i.e. the number of elements in the table.
Each of the followi... | Print "Yes" to the *i*-th line of the output if the table consisting of rows from *l**i* to *r**i* inclusive is sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column. Otherwise, print "No". | [
"5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5\n"
] | [
"Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\n"
] | In the sample, the whole table is not sorted in any column. However, rows 1–3 are sorted in column 1, while rows 4–5 are sorted in column 3. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5",
"output": "Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1\n1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n523130301\n127101624\n15573616\n703140639\n628818570\n957494759\n161270109\n38686565... | 1,592,846,310 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 114 | 498 | 23,244,800 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n,m = map(int,input().split())
a = []
for i in range(n):
a.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
count = [[1 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(1,n):
for j in range(m):
if a[i][j]>=a[i-1][j]:
count[i][j] = count[i-1][j]+1
maxx = []
for i in range(n):
maxx... | Title: Alyona and Spreadsheet
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables.
Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of *n* rows and *m* columns. By ... | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n,m = map(int,input().split())
a = []
for i in range(n):
a.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
count = [[1 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(1,n):
for j in range(m):
if a[i][j]>=a[i-1][j]:
count[i][j] = count[i-1][j]+1
maxx = []
for i in range... | 3 | |
747 | A | Display Size | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels.
Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) of pixels *a* and the number of columns of pixels *b*, so that:
- there are exactly *n* pixels o... | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of pixels display should have. | Print two integers — the number of rows and columns on the display. | [
"8\n",
"64\n",
"5\n",
"999999\n"
] | [
"2 4\n",
"8 8\n",
"1 5\n",
"999 1001\n"
] | In the first example the minimum possible difference equals 2, so on the display should be 2 rows of 4 pixels.
In the second example the minimum possible difference equals 0, so on the display should be 8 rows of 8 pixels.
In the third example the minimum possible difference equals 4, so on the display should be 1 ro... | 500 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "64",
"output": "8 8"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "999 1001"
},
{
"input": "716539",
"output": "97 7387"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input":... | 1,680,660,794 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 46 | 0 | import math
n = int(input())
sq = int(math.sqrt(n))
while n % sq != 0:
sq -= 1
print(sq, n // sq) | Title: Display Size
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels.
Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) ... | ```python
import math
n = int(input())
sq = int(math.sqrt(n))
while n % sq != 0:
sq -= 1
print(sq, n // sq)
``` | 3 | |
682 | A | Alyona and Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integers — the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers from 1 to *m*. Now the girl wants to count how many pairs of integers she can choose, one from the first... | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1<=000<=000). | Print the only integer — the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m* and (*x*<=+<=*y*) is divisible by 5. | [
"6 12\n",
"11 14\n",
"1 5\n",
"3 8\n",
"5 7\n",
"21 21\n"
] | [
"14\n",
"31\n",
"1\n",
"5\n",
"7\n",
"88\n"
] | Following pairs are suitable in the first sample case:
- for *x* = 1 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9; - for *x* = 2 fits *y* equal to 3 or 8; - for *x* = 3 fits *y* equal to 2, 7 or 12; - for *x* = 4 fits *y* equal to 1, 6 or 11; - for *x* = 5 fits *y* equal to 5 or 10; - for *x* = 6 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9.
Only th... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "11 14",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "21 21",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
... | 1,689,285,830 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 128 | 249 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
a, b = [0] * 5, [0] * 5
for i in range(1, n+1):
a[i % 5] += 1
for j in range(1, m+1):
b[j % 5] += 1
print(a[0]*b[0] + a[4]*b[1] + a[3]*b[2] + a[2]*b[3] + a[1]*b[4]) | Title: Alyona and Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integers — the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers ... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a, b = [0] * 5, [0] * 5
for i in range(1, n+1):
a[i % 5] += 1
for j in range(1, m+1):
b[j % 5] += 1
print(a[0]*b[0] + a[4]*b[1] + a[3]*b[2] + a[2]*b[3] + a[1]*b[4])
``` | 3 | |
110 | A | Nearly Lucky Number | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Nearly Lucky Number | 2 | 256 | Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky d... | The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator. | Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"40047\n",
"7747774\n",
"1000000000000000000\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES".
In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO". | 500 | [
{
"input": "40047",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7747774",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "474404774",
"output": "NO"
},
{
... | 1,698,050,281 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 |
num = input()
x = 0 # number of lucky numbers
for char in num:
if char == "4" or char == "7":
x += 1
if x == 4 or x == 7:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Nearly Lucky Number
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
... | ```python
num = input()
x = 0 # number of lucky numbers
for char in num:
if char == "4" or char == "7":
x += 1
if x == 4 or x == 7:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.977 |
75 | A | Life Without Zeros | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Life Without Zeros | 2 | 256 | Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*... | The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*. | The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise. | [
"101\n102\n",
"105\n106\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "101\n102",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "105\n106",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "544\n397",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "822\n280",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "101\n413",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "309\n139",
"output": "NO"
}... | 1,614,166,978 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 124 | 0 | a = int(input())
b = int(input())
c = a + b
a = str(a)
b = str(b)
c = str(c)
a = int(a.replace('0', ''))
b = int(b.replace('0', ''))
c = int(c.replace('0', ''))
print('YES' if c == a+b else 'NO') | Title: Life Without Zeros
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu... | ```python
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
c = a + b
a = str(a)
b = str(b)
c = str(c)
a = int(a.replace('0', ''))
b = int(b.replace('0', ''))
c = int(c.replace('0', ''))
print('YES' if c == a+b else 'NO')
``` | 3.969 |
155 | A | I_love_\%username\% | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e... | The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ... | Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests. | [
"5\n100 50 200 150 200\n",
"10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81",
"output": "2"
... | 1,677,312,304 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
p = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = w = p[0]
a = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if p[i] > b:
b = p[i]
a += 1
if p[i] < w:
w = p[i]
a += 1
print(a)
| Title: I_love_\%username\%
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the re... | ```python
n = int(input())
p = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = w = p[0]
a = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if p[i] > b:
b = p[i]
a += 1
if p[i] < w:
w = p[i]
a += 1
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
378 | B | Semifinals | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Two semifinals have just been in the running tournament. Each semifinal had *n* participants. There are *n* participants advancing to the finals, they are chosen as follows: from each semifinal, we choose *k* people (0<=≤<=2*k*<=≤<=*n*) who showed the best result in their semifinals and all other places in the finals g... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of participants in each semifinal.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — the results of the *i*-th participant (the number of milliseconds he needs to cover the semifinals distan... | Print two strings consisting of *n* characters, each equals either "0" or "1". The first line should correspond to the participants of the first semifinal, the second line should correspond to the participants of the second semifinal. The *i*-th character in the *j*-th line should equal "1" if the *i*-th participant of... | [
"4\n9840 9920\n9860 9980\n9930 10020\n10040 10090\n",
"4\n9900 9850\n9940 9930\n10000 10020\n10060 10110\n"
] | [
"1110\n1100\n",
"1100\n1100\n"
] | Consider the first sample. Each semifinal has 4 participants. The results of the first semifinal are 9840, 9860, 9930, 10040. The results of the second semifinal are 9920, 9980, 10020, 10090.
- If *k* = 0, the finalists are determined by the time only, so players 9840, 9860, 9920 and 9930 advance to the finals. - If... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n9840 9920\n9860 9980\n9930 10020\n10040 10090",
"output": "1110\n1100"
},
{
"input": "4\n9900 9850\n9940 9930\n10000 10020\n10060 10110",
"output": "1100\n1100"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2",
"output": "1\n0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1",
"output": "0\n1"
},
{
"... | 1,562,398,399 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 389 | 11,059,200 | '''input
4
9900 9850
9940 9930
10000 10020
10060 10110
'''
# practicing a skill right after sleep improves it a lot quickly
from sys import stdin, setrecursionlimit
# main starts
n = int(stdin.readline().strip())
first = []
second = []
for _ in range(n):
f, s = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))
first.append(... | Title: Semifinals
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two semifinals have just been in the running tournament. Each semifinal had *n* participants. There are *n* participants advancing to the finals, they are chosen as follows: from each semifinal, we choose *k* people (0<=≤<=2... | ```python
'''input
4
9900 9850
9940 9930
10000 10020
10060 10110
'''
# practicing a skill right after sleep improves it a lot quickly
from sys import stdin, setrecursionlimit
# main starts
n = int(stdin.readline().strip())
first = []
second = []
for _ in range(n):
f, s = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))
fir... | 3 | |
35 | D | Animals | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | D. Animals | 2 | 64 | Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he had to drink 9875 boxes of the drink and, having come home, he went to bed at once.
Drav... | The first input line contains integers *n* and *X* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=104) — amount of days in DravDe’s dream and the total amount of food (in tons) that was there initially. The second line contains integers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=300). Numbers in the second line are divided by a space. | Output the only number — the maximum possible amount of animals on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day given that the food was enough for everybody. | [
"3 4\n1 1 1\n",
"3 6\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | Note to the first example: DravDe leaves the second and the third animal on the farm. The second animal will eat one ton of food on the second day and one ton on the third day. The third animal will eat one ton of food on the third day. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 12\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 75\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 115\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
... | 1,522,837,429 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 186 | 7,065,600 | fil,w = open("input.txt","r"), open("output.txt","w")
days,food = list(map(int, fil.readline().strip().split(" ")))
animals = list(map(int, fil.readline().strip().split(" ")))
for i in range(days):
animals[i] *=(days-i)
animals.sort()
print(animals)
if animals[0] > food: print(0)
else:
i=0
while i < days ... | Title: Animals
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he h... | ```python
fil,w = open("input.txt","r"), open("output.txt","w")
days,food = list(map(int, fil.readline().strip().split(" ")))
animals = list(map(int, fil.readline().strip().split(" ")))
for i in range(days):
animals[i] *=(days-i)
animals.sort()
print(animals)
if animals[0] > food: print(0)
else:
i=0
while... | 3.900857 |
225 | A | Dice Tower | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other) that satisfy the given constraints (both of them are shown on the picture on the left).
Alice... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of dice in the tower.
The second line contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=6) — the number Bob sees at the top of the tower. Next *n* lines contain two space-separated integers each: the *i*-th line contains numbers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=... | Print "YES" (without the quotes), if it is possible to to uniquely identify the numbers on the faces of all the dice in the tower. If it is impossible, print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"3\n6\n3 2\n5 4\n2 4\n",
"3\n3\n2 6\n4 1\n5 3\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n6\n3 2\n5 4\n2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2 6\n4 1\n5 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n3\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n3 1\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n1 4\n5 3\n6 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"in... | 1,676,869,521 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
x=input()
myset=set()
for i in range(n):
a,b=input().split()
myset.add(str(7-int(a)))
myset.add(a)
myset.add(str(7-int(b)))
myset.add(b)
if x in myset:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
| Title: Dice Tower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other... | ```python
n=int(input())
x=input()
myset=set()
for i in range(n):
a,b=input().split()
myset.add(str(7-int(a)))
myset.add(a)
myset.add(str(7-int(b)))
myset.add(b)
if x in myset:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
``` | 3 | |
801 | B | Valued Keys | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th cha... | The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100. | If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters. | [
"ab\naa\n",
"nzwzl\nniwel\n",
"ab\nba\n"
] | [
"ba\n",
"xiyez\n",
"-1\n"
] | The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ab\naa",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "nzwzl\nniwel",
"output": "xiyez"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "r\nl",
"output": "l"
},
{
"input": "d\ny",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "yvowz\ncajav",
"output": "cajav"
},... | 1,603,041,299 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 139 | 0 |
R = lambda:map(int,input().split())
s_one = input()
s_two = input()
print([s_two, -1][any(y>x for x, y in zip(s_one, s_two))])
| Title: Valued Keys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string... | ```python
R = lambda:map(int,input().split())
s_one = input()
s_two = input()
print([s_two, -1][any(y>x for x, y in zip(s_one, s_two))])
``` | 3 | |
445 | A | DZY Loves Chessboard | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dfs and similar",
"implementation"
] | null | null | DZY loves chessboard, and he enjoys playing with it.
He has a chessboard of *n* rows and *m* columns. Some cells of the chessboard are bad, others are good. For every good cell, DZY wants to put a chessman on it. Each chessman is either white or black. After putting all chessmen, DZY wants that no two chessmen with th... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a string of *m* characters: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th string is either "." or "-". A "." means that the corresponding cell (in the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column) is good, while a ... | Output must contain *n* lines, each line must contain a string of *m* characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th string should be either "W", "B" or "-". Character "W" means the chessman on the cell is white, "B" means it is black, "-" means the cell is a bad cell.
If multiple answers exist, print any of them. It ... | [
"1 1\n.\n",
"2 2\n..\n..\n",
"3 3\n.-.\n---\n--."
] | [
"B\n",
"BW\nWB\n",
"B-B\n---\n--B"
] | In the first sample, DZY puts a single black chessman. Of course putting a white one is also OK.
In the second sample, all 4 cells are good. No two same chessmen share an edge in the sample output.
In the third sample, no good cells are adjacent. So you can just put 3 chessmen, no matter what their colors are. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1\n.",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..\n..",
"output": "BW\nWB"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.-.\n---\n--.",
"output": "B-B\n---\n--B"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n-\n.\n.",
"output": "-\nW\nB"
},
{
"input": "11 11\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n--------... | 1,698,683,283 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 77 | 3,276,800 | '''
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> বিসমিল্লাহির রাহমানির রাহিম
بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim
'''
'''::::::::::_^_;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;_^_%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%_^_@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
''::::::::::_^_;;;;;;;;;;;;;;... | Title: DZY Loves Chessboard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY loves chessboard, and he enjoys playing with it.
He has a chessboard of *n* rows and *m* columns. Some cells of the chessboard are bad, others are good. For every good cell, DZY wants to put a chessman on it. ... | ```python
'''
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> বিসমিল্লাহির রাহমানির রাহিম
بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim
'''
'''::::::::::_^_;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;_^_%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%_^_@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
''::::::::::_^_;;;;... | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,692,718,407 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 154 | 0 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
if l[0] % 2 == 0 and l[1] % 2 == 0 and l[2] % 2 == 0 :
for i in range (3,n):
if l[i] % 2 != 0 :
print(i+1)
break
elif l[0] % 2 == 1 and l[1] % 2 == 1 and l[2] % 2 == 1 :
for i in range (3,n):
if l[i] % 2 == 0 ... | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
if l[0] % 2 == 0 and l[1] % 2 == 0 and l[2] % 2 == 0 :
for i in range (3,n):
if l[i] % 2 != 0 :
print(i+1)
break
elif l[0] % 2 == 1 and l[1] % 2 == 1 and l[2] % 2 == 1 :
for i in range (3,n):
if l[i]... | 3.9615 |
384 | A | Coder | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or attack) positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*–1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) and (*x*,<=*y*–1).
... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). | On the first line print an integer, the maximum number of Coders that can be placed on the chessboard.
On each of the next *n* lines print *n* characters, describing the configuration of the Coders. For an empty cell print an '.', and for a Coder print a 'C'.
If there are multiple correct answers, you can print any. | [
"2\n"
] | [
"2\nC.\n.C\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2\nC.\n.C"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "5\nC.C\n.C.\nC.C"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "8\nC.C.\n.C.C\nC.C.\n.C.C"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "50\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C... | 1,500,209,734 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 15 | 77 | 5,529,600 | n = [int(i) for i in input().split()][0]
print (n**2//2 + n %2)
if n %2 == 1:
for i in range(n):
if i%2 == 0:
print ('C.' * (n//2) + 'C')
else:
print ('.C' * (n//2) + '.')
else:
for i in range(n):
if i%2 == 0:
print ('C.' * (n//2))
... | Title: Coder
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or... | ```python
n = [int(i) for i in input().split()][0]
print (n**2//2 + n %2)
if n %2 == 1:
for i in range(n):
if i%2 == 0:
print ('C.' * (n//2) + 'C')
else:
print ('.C' * (n//2) + '.')
else:
for i in range(n):
if i%2 == 0:
print ('C.' * (n//2))... | 3 | |
266 | A | Stones on the Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red... | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,696,232,587 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 62 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input().lower()
p=0
for i in range(1, n):
if(s[i]==s[i-1]):
p+=1
print(p) | Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row ... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input().lower()
p=0
for i in range(1, n):
if(s[i]==s[i-1]):
p+=1
print(p)
``` | 3 | |
499 | B | Lecture | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel... | Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input. | [
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] | [
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input"... | 1,677,165,699 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 171 | 7,270,400 | n,m=tuple(map(int,input().split()))
d={}
for _ in range(m):
a,b=input().split()
d[a]=[len(a)-len(b),b]
script=input().split()
for i in range(len(script)):
if d[script[i]][0]>0:
script[i]=d[script[i]][1]
print(*script) | Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ... | ```python
n,m=tuple(map(int,input().split()))
d={}
for _ in range(m):
a,b=input().split()
d[a]=[len(a)-len(b),b]
script=input().split()
for i in range(len(script)):
if d[script[i]][0]>0:
script[i]=d[script[i]][1]
print(*script)
``` | 3 | |
632 | C | The Smallest String Concatenation | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | You're given a list of *n* strings *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. You'd like to concatenate them together in some order such that the resulting string would be lexicographically smallest.
Given the list of strings, output the lexicographically smallest concatenation. | The first line contains integer *n* — the number of strings (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·104).
Each of the next *n* lines contains one string *a**i* (1<=≤<=|*a**i*|<=≤<=50) consisting of only lowercase English letters. The sum of string lengths will not exceed 5·104. | Print the only string *a* — the lexicographically smallest string concatenation. | [
"4\nabba\nabacaba\nbcd\ner\n",
"5\nx\nxx\nxxa\nxxaa\nxxaaa\n",
"3\nc\ncb\ncba\n"
] | [
"abacabaabbabcder\n",
"xxaaaxxaaxxaxxx\n",
"cbacbc\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\nabba\nabacaba\nbcd\ner",
"output": "abacabaabbabcder"
},
{
"input": "5\nx\nxx\nxxa\nxxaa\nxxaaa",
"output": "xxaaaxxaaxxaxxx"
},
{
"input": "3\nc\ncb\ncba",
"output": "cbacbc"
},
{
"input": "10\naba\nabaaca\naba\nacaaaabbac\nabaacac\nb\ncabbcccaab\nbaacbb\nbcab... | 1,659,875,072 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 186 | 1,740,800 | # Write your code here :-)
# The Smallest String Concatenation
from functools import cmp_to_key
n = int(input())
a = [input() for _ in range(n)]
a.sort(key=cmp_to_key(lambda s1, s2: 1 if s1 + s2 > s2 + s1 else -1))
print("".join(a))
| Title: The Smallest String Concatenation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You're given a list of *n* strings *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. You'd like to concatenate them together in some order such that the resulting string would be lexicographically smallest.
Given the list ... | ```python
# Write your code here :-)
# The Smallest String Concatenation
from functools import cmp_to_key
n = int(input())
a = [input() for _ in range(n)]
a.sort(key=cmp_to_key(lambda s1, s2: 1 if s1 + s2 > s2 + s1 else -1))
print("".join(a))
``` | 3 | |
560 | B | Gerald is into Art | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Gerald bought two very rare paintings at the Sotheby's auction and he now wants to hang them on the wall. For that he bought a special board to attach it to the wall and place the paintings on the board. The board has shape of an *a*1<=×<=*b*1 rectangle, the paintings have shape of a *a*2<=×<=*b*2 and *a*3<=×<=*b*3 rec... | The first line contains two space-separated numbers *a*1 and *b*1 — the sides of the board. Next two lines contain numbers *a*2,<=*b*2,<=*a*3 and *b*3 — the sides of the paintings. All numbers *a**i*,<=*b**i* in the input are integers and fit into the range from 1 to 1000. | If the paintings can be placed on the wall, print "YES" (without the quotes), and if they cannot, print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"3 2\n1 3\n2 1\n",
"5 5\n3 3\n3 3\n",
"4 2\n2 3\n1 2\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | That's how we can place the pictures in the first test:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b41bf40c649073c6d3dd62eb7ae7adfc4bd131bd.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
And that's how we can do it in the third one.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n1 3\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 3\n3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000\n999 999\n1 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"in... | 1,440,781,648 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 101 | 62 | 0 | x,y = tuple(int(i) for i in input().split())
a,b = tuple(int(i) for i in input().split())
c,d = tuple(int(i) for i in input().split())
def config(a,b,c,d):
global x,y
dx = max(a,b)
dy = c+d
return dx<=x and dy<=y
ans = config(a,c,b,d) or config(b,c,a,d) or config(a,d,b,c) or config(b,d,a,c)
t = x
x = ... | Title: Gerald is into Art
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gerald bought two very rare paintings at the Sotheby's auction and he now wants to hang them on the wall. For that he bought a special board to attach it to the wall and place the paintings on the board. The board ha... | ```python
x,y = tuple(int(i) for i in input().split())
a,b = tuple(int(i) for i in input().split())
c,d = tuple(int(i) for i in input().split())
def config(a,b,c,d):
global x,y
dx = max(a,b)
dy = c+d
return dx<=x and dy<=y
ans = config(a,c,b,d) or config(b,c,a,d) or config(a,d,b,c) or config(b,d,a,c)
t... | 3 | |
932 | A | Palindromic Supersequence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | You are given a string *A*. Find a string *B*, where *B* is a palindrome and *A* is a subsequence of *B*.
A subsequence of a string is a string that can be derived from it by deleting some (not necessarily consecutive) characters without changing the order of the remaining characters. For example, "cotst" is a subsequ... | First line contains a string *A* (1<=≤<=|*A*|<=≤<=103) consisting of lowercase Latin letters, where |*A*| is a length of *A*. | Output single line containing *B* consisting of only lowercase Latin letters. You do not need to find the shortest answer, the only restriction is that the length of string *B* should not exceed 104. If there are many possible *B*, print any of them. | [
"aba\n",
"ab\n"
] | [
"aba",
"aabaa"
] | In the first example, "aba" is a subsequence of "aba" which is a palindrome.
In the second example, "ab" is a subsequence of "aabaa" which is a palindrome. | 500 | [
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "abaaba"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "abba"
},
{
"input": "krnyoixirslfszfqivgkaflgkctvbvksipwomqxlyqxhlbceuhbjbfnhofcgpgwdseffycthmlpcqejgskwjkbkbbmifnurnwyhevsoqzmtvzgfiqajfrgyuzxnrtxectcnlyoisbglpdbjbslxlpoymrcxmdtqhcnlvtqdwftuzgbdxsyscwbrguostbelnvtaqdmk... | 1,579,251,239 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 140 | 0 | import sys
import math
import bisect
def main():
s = input()
print(s + s[::-1])
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Palindromic Supersequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *A*. Find a string *B*, where *B* is a palindrome and *A* is a subsequence of *B*.
A subsequence of a string is a string that can be derived from it by deleting some (not necessarily co... | ```python
import sys
import math
import bisect
def main():
s = input()
print(s + s[::-1])
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 3 | |
387 | A | George and Sleep | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | George woke up and saw the current time *s* on the digital clock. Besides, George knows that he has slept for time *t*.
Help George! Write a program that will, given time *s* and *t*, determine the time *p* when George went to bed. Note that George could have gone to bed yesterday relatively to the current time (see ... | The first line contains current time *s* as a string in the format "hh:mm". The second line contains time *t* in the format "hh:mm" — the duration of George's sleep. It is guaranteed that the input contains the correct time in the 24-hour format, that is, 00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23, 00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59. | In the single line print time *p* — the time George went to bed in the format similar to the format of the time in the input. | [
"05:50\n05:44\n",
"00:00\n01:00\n",
"00:01\n00:00\n"
] | [
"00:06\n",
"23:00\n",
"00:01\n"
] | In the first sample George went to bed at "00:06". Note that you should print the time only in the format "00:06". That's why answers "0:06", "00:6" and others will be considered incorrect.
In the second sample, George went to bed yesterday.
In the third sample, George didn't do to bed at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "05:50\n05:44",
"output": "00:06"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n01:00",
"output": "23:00"
},
{
"input": "00:01\n00:00",
"output": "00:01"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n23:59",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:44\n23:55",
"output": "23:49"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,670,492,404 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 46 | 0 | t1 = list(input())
t2 = list(input())
h1 = int(t1[0] + t1[1])
m1 = int(t1[3] + t1[4])
h2 = int(t2[0] + t2[1])
m2 = int(t2[3] + t2[4])
if m1 < m2 :
m1 += 60
h2 += 1
if h1 < h2 :
h1 += 24
h3 = str(h1 - h2)
m3 = str(m1 - m2)
if len(h3) == 1 :
h3 = "0" + h3
if len(m3) == 1 :
m3 ... | Title: George and Sleep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
George woke up and saw the current time *s* on the digital clock. Besides, George knows that he has slept for time *t*.
Help George! Write a program that will, given time *s* and *t*, determine the time *p* when Geor... | ```python
t1 = list(input())
t2 = list(input())
h1 = int(t1[0] + t1[1])
m1 = int(t1[3] + t1[4])
h2 = int(t2[0] + t2[1])
m2 = int(t2[3] + t2[4])
if m1 < m2 :
m1 += 60
h2 += 1
if h1 < h2 :
h1 += 24
h3 = str(h1 - h2)
m3 = str(m1 - m2)
if len(h3) == 1 :
h3 = "0" + h3
if len(m3) == 1 ... | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,621,171,143 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 62 | 0 | def func(s):
a = [i for i in s]
wanted = 'hello'
j = 0
for let in wanted:
while j < len(s):
if let == 'o' and let == s[j]:
return "YES"
if let == s[j]:
j += 1
break
else:
j += 1
... | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
def func(s):
a = [i for i in s]
wanted = 'hello'
j = 0
for let in wanted:
while j < len(s):
if let == 'o' and let == s[j]:
return "YES"
if let == s[j]:
j += 1
break
else:
j +... | 3.969 |
186 | A | Comparing Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Mish... | The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that co... | Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"ab\nba\n",
"aa\nab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | - First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | 500 | [
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nza",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "vvea\nvvae",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mt\ntm",
"output": "Y... | 1,689,162,917 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 92 | 5,529,600 | a = input()
b = input()
if len(a) != len(b):
print("NO")
else:
d = []
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] != b[i]:
d.append(i)
if len(d) == 2 and a[d[0]] == b[d[1]] and a[d[1]] == b[d[0]]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Comparing Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome ... | ```python
a = input()
b = input()
if len(a) != len(b):
print("NO")
else:
d = []
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] != b[i]:
d.append(i)
if len(d) == 2 and a[d[0]] == b[d[1]] and a[d[1]] == b[d[0]]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
729 | A | Interview with Oleg | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. | Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences. | [
"7\naogogob\n",
"13\nogogmgogogogo\n",
"9\nogoogoogo\n"
] | [
"a***b\n",
"***gmg***\n",
"*********\n"
] | The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***". | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\naogogob",
"output": "a***b"
},
{
"input": "13\nogogmgogogogo",
"output": "***gmg***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogoogoogo",
"output": "*********"
},
{
"input": "32\nabcdefogoghijklmnogoopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "abcdef***ghijklmn***opqrstuvwxyz"
},
{
"input":... | 1,479,635,957 | 3,257 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
k = str(input())
i = k.find("ogo")
while i != -1:
j = i
while j <= n - 2:
if k[j+1:j+3] == "go":
j+=2
else:
break
k = k.replace(k[i:j+1], "***", 1)
i = k.find("ogo")
print(k)
| Title: Interview with Oleg
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a fi... | ```python
n = int(input())
k = str(input())
i = k.find("ogo")
while i != -1:
j = i
while j <= n - 2:
if k[j+1:j+3] == "go":
j+=2
else:
break
k = k.replace(k[i:j+1], "***", 1)
i = k.find("ogo")
print(k)
``` | 3 | |
46 | A | Ball Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | A. Ball Game | 2 | 256 | A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count.
The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think of the children as numbered with numbers from 1 to *n* clockwise and the child number 1 is... | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which indicates the number of kids in the circle. | In the single line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers which are the numbers of children who will get the ball after each throw. Separate the numbers by spaces. | [
"10\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6\n",
"2 1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2 4 3"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2 4 2 1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2 4 1 5 4"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2 4 7 4 2 1"
},
... | 1,420,862,124 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
ans = [0] * (n - 1)
pos = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
pos = (pos + i + 1) % n
ans[i] = str(pos + 1)
print(' '.join(ans))
| Title: Ball Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count.
The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think... | ```python
n = int(input())
ans = [0] * (n - 1)
pos = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
pos = (pos + i + 1) % n
ans[i] = str(pos + 1)
print(' '.join(ans))
``` | 3.969 |
711 | A | Bus to Udayland | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon are travelling to Udayland! To get there, they have to get on the special IOI bus. The IOI bus has *n* rows of seats. There are 4 seats in each row, and the seats are separated into pairs by a walkway. When ZS and Chris came, some places in the bus was already occupied.
ZS and Chris a... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows of seats in the bus.
Then, *n* lines follow. Each line contains exactly 5 characters, the first two of them denote the first pair of seats in the row, the third character denotes the walkway (it always equals '|') and t... | If it is possible for Chris and ZS to sit at neighbouring empty seats, print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the next *n* lines print the bus configuration, where the characters in the pair of seats for Chris and ZS is changed with characters '+'. Thus the configuration should differ from the input one by ... | [
"6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n",
"4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX\n",
"5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO\n"
] | [
"YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO\n"
] | Note that the following is an incorrect configuration for the first sample case because the seats must be in the same pair.
O+|+X
XO|XX
OX|OO
XX|OX
OO|OO
OO|XX | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX",
"output": "YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO",
"output": "YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO"
... | 1,649,908,030 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 93 | 4,096,000 | n=int(input())
l=[]
flag=0
for i in range(n):
s=input()
if flag==0 and s[0]=='O' and s[1]=='O':
p='++'+s[2]+s[3]+s[4]
l.append(p)
flag=1
elif flag==0 and s[3]=='O' and s[4]=='O':
p=s[0]+s[1]+s[2]+'++'
l.append(p)
flag=1
else:
l.append... | Title: Bus to Udayland
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon are travelling to Udayland! To get there, they have to get on the special IOI bus. The IOI bus has *n* rows of seats. There are 4 seats in each row, and the seats are separated into pai... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=[]
flag=0
for i in range(n):
s=input()
if flag==0 and s[0]=='O' and s[1]=='O':
p='++'+s[2]+s[3]+s[4]
l.append(p)
flag=1
elif flag==0 and s[3]=='O' and s[4]=='O':
p=s[0]+s[1]+s[2]+'++'
l.append(p)
flag=1
else:
... | 3 | |
300 | C | Beautiful Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"brute force",
"combinatorics"
] | null | null | Vitaly is a very weird man. He's got two favorite digits *a* and *b*. Vitaly calls a positive integer good, if the decimal representation of this integer only contains digits *a* and *b*. Vitaly calls a good number excellent, if the sum of its digits is a good number.
For example, let's say that Vitaly's favourite dig... | The first line contains three integers: *a*, *b*, *n* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=9,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"1 3 3\n",
"2 3 10\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"165\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "1 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 10",
"output": "165"
},
{
"input": "6 8 14215",
"output": "651581472"
},
{
"input": "4 9 104671",
"output": "329390901"
},
{
"input": "6 7 78755",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 8 265",
"output":... | 1,616,418,765 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 1,058 | 62,054,400 | # Author Name: Ajay Meena
# Codeforce : https://codeforces.com/profile/majay1638
import sys
import math
import bisect
import heapq
from bisect import bisect_right
from sys import stdin, stdout
# -------------- INPUT FUNCTIONS ------------------
def get_ints_in_variables(): return map(
int, sys.stdin... | Title: Beautiful Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vitaly is a very weird man. He's got two favorite digits *a* and *b*. Vitaly calls a positive integer good, if the decimal representation of this integer only contains digits *a* and *b*. Vitaly calls a good number ex... | ```python
# Author Name: Ajay Meena
# Codeforce : https://codeforces.com/profile/majay1638
import sys
import math
import bisect
import heapq
from bisect import bisect_right
from sys import stdin, stdout
# -------------- INPUT FUNCTIONS ------------------
def get_ints_in_variables(): return map(
int,... | 3 | |
510 | B | Fox And Two Dots | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel is playing a mobile puzzle game called "Two Dots". The basic levels are played on a board of size *n*<=×<=*m* cells, like this:
Each cell contains a dot that has some color. We will use different uppercase Latin characters to express different colors.
The key of this game is to find a cycle that contain dots... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50): the number of rows and columns of the board.
Then *n* lines follow, each line contains a string consisting of *m* characters, expressing colors of dots in each line. Each character is an uppercase Latin letter. | Output "Yes" if there exists a cycle, and "No" otherwise. | [
"3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAAAA\n",
"3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAADA\n",
"4 4\nYYYR\nBYBY\nBBBY\nBBBY\n",
"7 6\nAAAAAB\nABBBAB\nABAAAB\nABABBB\nABAAAB\nABBBAB\nAAAAAB\n",
"2 13\nABCDEFGHIJKLM\nNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n"
] | In first sample test all 'A' form a cycle.
In second sample there is no such cycle.
The third sample is displayed on the picture above ('Y' = Yellow, 'B' = Blue, 'R' = Red). | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAAAA",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAADA",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nYYYR\nBYBY\nBBBY\nBBBY",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 6\nAAAAAB\nABBBAB\nABAAAB\nABABBB\nABAAAB\nABBBAB\nAAAAAB",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
... | 1,698,314,390 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 77 | 7,372,800 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
matrix = []
for i in range(n):
matrix.append(list(input()))
# print(matrix)
directions = [(0,-1), (-1,0), (0,1), (1,0)]
color = [[0]*m for _ in range(n)]
def is_valid(x,y):
return 0 <= x < n and 0 <= y < m
def dfs(i,j,r,c, val):
if matrix[i][j] != val:
... | Title: Fox And Two Dots
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel is playing a mobile puzzle game called "Two Dots". The basic levels are played on a board of size *n*<=×<=*m* cells, like this:
Each cell contains a dot that has some color. We will use different uppercase La... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
matrix = []
for i in range(n):
matrix.append(list(input()))
# print(matrix)
directions = [(0,-1), (-1,0), (0,1), (1,0)]
color = [[0]*m for _ in range(n)]
def is_valid(x,y):
return 0 <= x < n and 0 <= y < m
def dfs(i,j,r,c, val):
if matrix[i][j] != val... | 3 | |
931 | A | Friends Meeting | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes acco... | The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*. | Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point. | [
"3\n4\n",
"101\n99\n",
"5\n10\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"9\n"
] | In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, an... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101\n99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "999\n1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,520,303,597 | 497 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 78 | 19,968,000 | GI = lambda: int(input()); GIS = lambda: map(int, input().split()); LGIS = lambda: list(GIS())
def main():
a = GI(); b = GI()
d = abs(a - b)
div, mod = divmod(d, 2)
l = [div + mod, div]
print(int(sum(n * (n + 1) / 2 for n in l)))
main()
| Title: Friends Meeting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in... | ```python
GI = lambda: int(input()); GIS = lambda: map(int, input().split()); LGIS = lambda: list(GIS())
def main():
a = GI(); b = GI()
d = abs(a - b)
div, mod = divmod(d, 2)
l = [div + mod, div]
print(int(sum(n * (n + 1) / 2 for n in l)))
main()
``` | 3 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,671,966,525 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | # LUOGU_RID: 98007316
S=str.replace
print(S(S(S(input(),'--','2'),'-.','1'),'.','0')) | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
# LUOGU_RID: 98007316
S=str.replace
print(S(S(S(input(),'--','2'),'-.','1'),'.','0'))
``` | 3.977 |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,474,892,911 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 124 | 0 | import sys
s = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
idx = -1
for i in "hello":
idx = s.find(str(i),idx+1)
if idx == -1:
print('NO')
break
else:
print('YES')
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
import sys
s = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
idx = -1
for i in "hello":
idx = s.find(str(i),idx+1)
if idx == -1:
print('NO')
break
else:
print('YES')
``` | 3.938 |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1.... | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0... | 1,697,692,444 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 92 | 0 | def t18():
matrix = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(5)]
for a in range(5):
for b in range(5):
if matrix[a][b] == 1:
ans = abs(a - 2) + abs(b - 2)
print(ans)
break
t18() | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri... | ```python
def t18():
matrix = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(5)]
for a in range(5):
for b in range(5):
if matrix[a][b] == 1:
ans = abs(a - 2) + abs(b - 2)
print(ans)
break
t18()
``` | 3 | |
722 | B | Verse Pattern | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given a text consisting of *n* lines. Each line contains some space-separated words, consisting of lowercase English letters.
We define a syllable as a string that contains exactly one vowel and any arbitrary number (possibly none) of consonants. In English alphabet following letters are considered to be vowel... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the text.
The second line contains integers *p*1,<=...,<=*p**n* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the verse pattern.
Next *n* lines contain the text itself. Text consists of lowercase English letters and spaces. It's guarant... | If the given text matches the given verse pattern, then print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"3\n2 2 3\nintel\ncode\nch allenge\n",
"4\n1 2 3 1\na\nbcdefghi\njklmnopqrstu\nvwxyz\n",
"4\n13 11 15 15\nto be or not to be that is the question\nwhether tis nobler in the mind to suffer\nthe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune\nor to take arms against a sea of troubles\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first sample, one can split words into syllables in the following way:
Since the word "ch" in the third line doesn't contain vowels, we can ignore it. As the result we get 2 syllabels in first two lines and 3 syllables in the third one. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n2 2 3\nintel\ncode\nch allenge",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 1\na\nbcdefghi\njklmnopqrstu\nvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n13 11 15 15\nto be or not to be that is the question\nwhether tis nobler in the mind to suffer\nthe slings and arrows of outrageo... | 1,633,740,123 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 62 | 6,963,200 | n = int(input())
qtdSilabas = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
falhou = False
for l in range(n):
linha = input()
silabas = 0
for letra in linha:
if (
letra == 'a'
or letra == 'e'
or letra == 'i'
or letra == 'o'
or letra == 'u'
... | Title: Verse Pattern
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a text consisting of *n* lines. Each line contains some space-separated words, consisting of lowercase English letters.
We define a syllable as a string that contains exactly one vowel and any arbitrary num... | ```python
n = int(input())
qtdSilabas = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
falhou = False
for l in range(n):
linha = input()
silabas = 0
for letra in linha:
if (
letra == 'a'
or letra == 'e'
or letra == 'i'
or letra == 'o'
or letra == 'u... | 3 | |
1,006 | C | Three Parts of the Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib... | The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$). | [
"5\n1 3 1 1 4\n",
"5\n1 3 2 1 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5",
"output": ... | 1,595,494,179 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 264 | 25,088,000 | n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
maxi=0
i=0
j=len(arr)-1
sum1=0
sum3=0
while(i<=j):
if sum1>sum3:
sum3+=arr[j]
j-=1
if sum1<sum3:
sum1+=arr[i]
i+=1
if sum1==sum3:
maxi=max(maxi,sum1)
sum1+=arr[i]
i+=1
print(maxi)
... | Title: Three Parts of the Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo... | ```python
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
maxi=0
i=0
j=len(arr)-1
sum1=0
sum3=0
while(i<=j):
if sum1>sum3:
sum3+=arr[j]
j-=1
if sum1<sum3:
sum1+=arr[i]
i+=1
if sum1==sum3:
maxi=max(maxi,sum1)
sum1+=arr[i]
i+=1
print(... | 3 | |
918 | A | Eleven | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters.
Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the ... | The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). | Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output. | [
"8\n",
"15\n"
] | [
"OOOoOooO\n",
"OOOoOooOooooOoo\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "OOOoOooO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoo"
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo"
},
{
"input": "381",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooo... | 1,667,373,637 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 18 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=[1,2]
x=1
while a[x]<=1000:
a.append(a[x]+a[x-1])
x+=1
for x in range(n):
if (x+1) in a:
print('O',end='')
else:
print('o',end='')
| Title: Eleven
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters.
Her friend suggested that her name should o... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[1,2]
x=1
while a[x]<=1000:
a.append(a[x]+a[x-1])
x+=1
for x in range(n):
if (x+1) in a:
print('O',end='')
else:
print('o',end='')
``` | 3 | |
975 | A | Aramic script | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$... | The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script.
The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$.
It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters. | Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script. | [
"5\na aa aaa ab abb\n",
"3\namer arem mrea\n"
] | [
"2",
"1"
] | In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab".
In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer". | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\na aa aaa ab abb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\namer arem mrea",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nbda bbb cda dca dda dcb bcd dcb ada ddd",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\nfhjlqs aceginpr",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\nbcdfghimn efghijlmo",
... | 1,525,186,247 | 2,747 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 639 | 10,240,000 | n=int(input())
lst2=[]
list=input().split(' ')
for i in range(0,n):
s=list[i]
s=sorted(s)
l=len(s)
lst3=[]
for j in range(0,l):
if s[j] not in lst3:
lst3.append(s[j])
s=''.join(lst3)
if s not in lst2:
lst2.append(s)
#print(lst2)
length=len(lst2)
pr... | Title: Aramic script
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the ... | ```python
n=int(input())
lst2=[]
list=input().split(' ')
for i in range(0,n):
s=list[i]
s=sorted(s)
l=len(s)
lst3=[]
for j in range(0,l):
if s[j] not in lst3:
lst3.append(s[j])
s=''.join(lst3)
if s not in lst2:
lst2.append(s)
#print(lst2)
length=len... | 3 | |
579 | A | Raising Bacteria | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"bitmasks"
] | null | null | You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment.
What is the mini... | The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109). | The only line containing one integer: the answer. | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.
For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th ... | 250 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "536870911",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "343000816",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "559980448",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "697... | 1,692,380,023 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 46 | 0 | def calcula_qtde(x):
qtde_atual = 1
qtde_old = 1
while qtde_atual <= x:
qtde_old = qtde_atual
qtde_atual *= 2
return qtde_old
def main():
x = int(input())
numero_min = 0
while (x != 0):
qtde = calcula_qtde(x)
x -= qtde
numero_min += ... | Title: Raising Bacteria
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split... | ```python
def calcula_qtde(x):
qtde_atual = 1
qtde_old = 1
while qtde_atual <= x:
qtde_old = qtde_atual
qtde_atual *= 2
return qtde_old
def main():
x = int(input())
numero_min = 0
while (x != 0):
qtde = calcula_qtde(x)
x -= qtde
nume... | 3 | |
460 | A | Vasya and Socks | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it la... | The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"2 2\n",
"9 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two.
In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"outp... | 1,661,141,775 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 46 | 0 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
m=0
while a!=0:
a-=1
m+=1
if m%b==0:
a+=1
print(m)
| Title: Vasya and Socks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th... | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
m=0
while a!=0:
a-=1
m+=1
if m%b==0:
a+=1
print(m)
``` | 3 | |
937 | A | Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured *n* participants with each scoring a certain amount of points.
As the head of the programming committee, you are to determine the set of participants to be awarded with diplomas with respect to the following criteria:
- At least one participant should get a di... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants.
The next line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=600) — participants' scores.
It's guaranteed that at least one participant has non-zero score. | Print a single integer — the desired number of ways. | [
"4\n1 3 3 2\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"4\n42 0 0 42\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"1\n"
] | There are three ways to choose a subset in sample case one.
1. Only participants with 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Participants with 2 or 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Everyone will get a diploma!
The only option in sample case two is to award everyone.
Note that in sample case three participants with zero sco... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n42 0 0 42",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n572 471 540 163 50 30 561 510 43 200",
"output": "10"
},
{
... | 1,616,158,679 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
lst = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(len(set(lst)) if 0 not in lst else len(set(lst))-1)
| Title: Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured *n* participants with each scoring a certain amount of points.
As the head of the programming committee, you are to determine the set of participants to be awarded with ... | ```python
n = int(input())
lst = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(len(set(lst)) if 0 not in lst else len(set(lst))-1)
``` | 3 | |
934 | B | A Prosperous Lot | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Apart from Nian, there is a daemon named Sui, which terrifies children and causes them to become sick. Parents give their children money wrapped in red packets and put them under the pillow, so that when Sui tries to approach them, it will be driven away by the fairies inside.
Big Banban is hesitating over the amount ... | The first and only line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106) — the desired number of loops. | Output an integer — if no such *n* exists, output -1; otherwise output any such *n*. In the latter case, your output should be a positive decimal integer not exceeding 1018. | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"462",
"8080"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "886"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output":... | 1,523,881,212 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 202 | 21,401,600 | from sys import stdin,stdout
import math
def isprime(num):
for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(num))):
if(num%i==0):
return False
return True
x = int(stdin.readline())
if(x>36):
stdout.write(str(-1))
else:
val1 = x//2
val2 = x%2
stdout.write(val1*"8"+val2*"9")
print()
| Title: A Prosperous Lot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Apart from Nian, there is a daemon named Sui, which terrifies children and causes them to become sick. Parents give their children money wrapped in red packets and put them under the pillow, so that when Sui tries to a... | ```python
from sys import stdin,stdout
import math
def isprime(num):
for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(num))):
if(num%i==0):
return False
return True
x = int(stdin.readline())
if(x>36):
stdout.write(str(-1))
else:
val1 = x//2
val2 = x%2
stdout.write(val1*"8"+val2*"9")
print... | 3 | |
703 | A | Mishka and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game.
Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined.... | The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds.
The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th ... | If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line.
If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line.
If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line. | [
"3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n",
"2\n6 1\n1 6\n",
"3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n"
] | [
"Mishka",
"Friendship is magic!^^",
"Chris"
] | In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game.
In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1.
In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 1\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 ... | 1,670,437,863 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 69 | 46 | 0 | tekrar=int(input())
ilk=0
son=0
for a in range(tekrar):
a,b = (input()).split()
a = int(a)
b = int(b)
if a<b:
son+=1
elif a>b:
ilk+=1
if ilk>son:
print("Mishka")
elif ilk<son:
print("Chris")
elif ilk==son:
print("Friendship is magic!^^") | Title: Mishka and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they st... | ```python
tekrar=int(input())
ilk=0
son=0
for a in range(tekrar):
a,b = (input()).split()
a = int(a)
b = int(b)
if a<b:
son+=1
elif a>b:
ilk+=1
if ilk>son:
print("Mishka")
elif ilk<son:
print("Chris")
elif ilk==son:
print("Friendship is magic!^^")
``` | 3 | |
352 | A | Jeff and Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Jeff's got *n* cards, each card contains either digit 0, or digit 5. Jeff can choose several cards and put them in a line so that he gets some number. What is the largest possible number divisible by 90 Jeff can make from the cards he's got?
Jeff must make the number without leading zero. At that, we assume that numbe... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103). The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (*a**i*<==<=0 or *a**i*<==<=5). Number *a**i* represents the digit that is written on the *i*-th card. | In a single line print the answer to the problem — the maximum number, divisible by 90. If you can't make any divisible by 90 number from the cards, print -1. | [
"4\n5 0 5 0\n",
"11\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"5555555550\n"
] | In the first test you can make only one number that is a multiple of 90 — 0.
In the second test you can make number 5555555550, it is a multiple of 90. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n5 0 5 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5",
"output": "5555555550"
},
{
"input": "7\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 0 5 ... | 1,687,942,961 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 92 | 0 | """
352A | Jeff and Digits: brute force, implementation, math
"""
import itertools
def jeff_and_digits():
n = int(input())
a = input()
b = a.count('5')
if n == b:
print(-1)
elif b < 9:
print(0)
else:
print('5' * (b // 9 * 9) + '0' * (n - b))
if __name__ == '__main__':... | Title: Jeff and Digits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Jeff's got *n* cards, each card contains either digit 0, or digit 5. Jeff can choose several cards and put them in a line so that he gets some number. What is the largest possible number divisible by 90 Jeff can make fr... | ```python
"""
352A | Jeff and Digits: brute force, implementation, math
"""
import itertools
def jeff_and_digits():
n = int(input())
a = input()
b = a.count('5')
if n == b:
print(-1)
elif b < 9:
print(0)
else:
print('5' * (b // 9 * 9) + '0' * (n - b))
if __name__ == '... | 3 | |
601 | A | The Two Routes | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different to... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=... | Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1. | [
"4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n",
"4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codefo... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 2\n3 4\n5 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2",
"output": "... | 1,649,767,136 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 342 | 21,913,600 | from math import inf
from collections import *
import math, os, sys, heapq, bisect, random,threading
from functools import lru_cache
from itertools import *
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")
def out(var): sys.stdout.write(str(var)) # for fast output, always take string
def inpu(): return int... | Title: The Two Routes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road bet... | ```python
from math import inf
from collections import *
import math, os, sys, heapq, bisect, random,threading
from functools import lru_cache
from itertools import *
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")
def out(var): sys.stdout.write(str(var)) # for fast output, always take string
def inpu(): ... | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,641,821,336 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 186 | 0 | s=str(input(""))
t=str(input(""))
result="NO"
if(t[-1::-1]==s):
result="YES"
print(result) | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
s=str(input(""))
t=str(input(""))
result="NO"
if(t[-1::-1]==s):
result="YES"
print(result)
``` | 3.9535 |
522 | A | Reposts | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"*special",
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on.
These events are given as a sequence of strings "name1 reposted name2", where name1 is the n... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of reposts. Next follow the reposts in the order they were made. Each of them is written on a single line and looks as "name1 reposted name2". All the names in the input consist of lowercase or uppercase English letters and/or digits and ... | Print a single integer — the maximum length of a repost chain. | [
"5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya\n",
"6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforces reposted Polycarp\n",
"1\nSoMeStRaNgEgUe repos... | [
"6\n",
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforc... | 1,640,763,510 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 61 | 0 | s = {'polycarp':1}
ans = 0
for _ in range(int(input())):
a = input().split()
s[a[0].lower()] = s[a[2].lower()]+1
ans = max(s[a[0].lower()], ans)
print(ans)
| Title: Reposts
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on.
... | ```python
s = {'polycarp':1}
ans = 0
for _ in range(int(input())):
a = input().split()
s[a[0].lower()] = s[a[2].lower()]+1
ans = max(s[a[0].lower()], ans)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
365 | A | Good Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*). | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*. | [
"10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n",
"2 1\n1\n10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
... | 1,641,805,632 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 46 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans = 0
for i in range(n):
a = input().strip()
c = [True]*(m+1)
for k in a:
if k<=str(m):
c[int(k)] = False
if c.count(True)==0:
ans+=1
print(ans)
| Title: Good Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number eve... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans = 0
for i in range(n):
a = input().strip()
c = [True]*(m+1)
for k in a:
if k<=str(m):
c[int(k)] = False
if c.count(True)==0:
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
992 | A | Nastya and an Array | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties:
- In one second we can add an arbitrary (possibly negative) integer to all elements of the array that are not equal to ze... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the elements of the array. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds needed to make all elements of the array equal to zero. | [
"5\n1 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n2 0 -1\n",
"4\n5 -6 -5 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example you can add - 1 to all non-zero elements in one second and make them equal to zero.
In the second example you can add - 2 on the first second, then the array becomes equal to [0, 0, - 3]. On the second second you can add 3 to the third (the only non-zero) element. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 -6 -5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n21794 -79194",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-63526 95085 -5239",
... | 1,666,436,227 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 79 | 156 | 7,270,400 | n=input()
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
if l[0]==0:
t=0
else:
t=1
ll=len(l)
for i in range(1,ll):
if l[i]==0 or l[i]==l[i - 1]:
continue
t+=1
print(t) | Title: Nastya and an Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties:
- In one second ... | ```python
n=input()
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
if l[0]==0:
t=0
else:
t=1
ll=len(l)
for i in range(1,ll):
if l[i]==0 or l[i]==l[i - 1]:
continue
t+=1
print(t)
``` | 3 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers ... | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"outpu... | 1,664,956,130 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | def dominoPiling():
(m, n) = map(int, input().split())
square = m*n
print(int(square/2))
return
dominoPiling() | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p... | ```python
def dominoPiling():
(m, n) = map(int, input().split())
square = m*n
print(int(square/2))
return
dominoPiling()
``` | 3.977 |
770 | A | New Password | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help.
Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions:
- the length of the password must be equal to *n*, - the password should cons... | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=26)) — the length of the password and the number of distinct symbols in it.
Pay attention that a desired new password always exists. | Print any password which satisfies all conditions given by Innokentiy. | [
"4 3\n",
"6 6\n",
"5 2\n"
] | [
"java\n",
"python\n",
"phphp\n"
] | In the first test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — java, because its length is equal to 4 and 3 distinct lowercase letters a, j and v are used in it.
In the second test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — python, because its length is equal to 6 and it consists of 6 distinct lowercase letter... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "abca"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "abcdef"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "ababa"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "aba"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "ababababab"
},
{
"input": "26 13",
"output": "abcdefghijklmabcde... | 1,626,939,675 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 62 | 6,758,400 | n,k = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
s1="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
s2=""
for i in range(n):
s2+=s1[i%k]
print(s2) | Title: New Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help.
Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the foll... | ```python
n,k = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
s1="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
s2=""
for i in range(n):
s2+=s1[i%k]
print(s2)
``` | 3 | |
151 | A | Soft Drinking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each frie... | The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space. | Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make. | [
"3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n",
"5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n",
"10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 4 5 5 8 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3 5 5 10 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
... | 1,683,648,720 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 124 | 0 | person, bottle, litr, lime, slice, gram, litrofdrink,grofsalt = map(int, input().split())
a1=int(bottle*litr)
a=int(a1/litrofdrink)
b=int(lime*slice)
c=int(gram/grofsalt)
print(int(min(a,b,c)/person)) | Title: Soft Drinking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut... | ```python
person, bottle, litr, lime, slice, gram, litrofdrink,grofsalt = map(int, input().split())
a1=int(bottle*litr)
a=int(a1/litrofdrink)
b=int(lime*slice)
c=int(gram/grofsalt)
print(int(min(a,b,c)/person))
``` | 3 | |
421 | A | Pasha and Hamsters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hams... | The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly.
The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line... | Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n",
"5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n"
] | [
"1 1 2 2\n",
"1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4",
"output": "1 1 2 2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 69 31\n1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 24 26 27 29 31 37 38 39 40 44 46 48 49 50 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 7... | 1,398,854,166 | 6,366 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 62 | 0 | n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
otv = [2] * 101
s1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
s2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
s1 = sorted(s1)
s2 = sorted(s2)
for i in range(a):
otv[s1[i]] = 1
for i in range(1, n + 1):
print(otv[i], end = ' ') | Title: Pasha and Hamsters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between... | ```python
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
otv = [2] * 101
s1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
s2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
s1 = sorted(s1)
s2 = sorted(s2)
for i in range(a):
otv[s1[i]] = 1
for i in range(1, n + 1):
print(otv[i], end = ' ')
``` | 3 | |
950 | B | Intercepted Message | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Hacker Zhorik wants to decipher two secret messages he intercepted yesterday. Yeah message is a sequence of encrypted blocks, each of them consists of several bytes of information.
Zhorik knows that each of the messages is an archive containing one or more files. Zhorik knows how each of these archives was transferred... | The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of blocks in the first and in the second messages.
The second line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=106) — the length of the blocks that form the first message.
The third line contains *m* integers *... | Print the maximum number of files the intercepted array could consist of. | [
"7 6\n2 5 3 1 11 4 4\n7 8 2 4 1 8\n",
"3 3\n1 10 100\n1 100 10\n",
"1 4\n4\n1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the maximum number of files in the archive is 3. For example, it is possible that in the archive are three files of sizes 2 + 5 = 7, 15 = 3 + 1 + 11 = 8 + 2 + 4 + 1 and 4 + 4 = 8.
In the second example it is possible that the archive contains two files of sizes 1 and 110 = 10 + 100 = 100 + 10. Not... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 6\n2 5 3 1 11 4 4\n7 8 2 4 1 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 10 100\n1 100 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000\n1000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n2 2 9\n2 1 4 2 4",
"outp... | 1,583,151,081 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 186 | 11,161,600 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = 0
xi = 0
yi = 0
sum_x = 0
sum_y = 0
while True:
if sum_x == sum_y and sum_x != 0:
ans += 1
sum_x = 0
sum_y = 0
if xi == n and yi == m... | Title: Intercepted Message
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hacker Zhorik wants to decipher two secret messages he intercepted yesterday. Yeah message is a sequence of encrypted blocks, each of them consists of several bytes of information.
Zhorik knows that each of the mes... | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = 0
xi = 0
yi = 0
sum_x = 0
sum_y = 0
while True:
if sum_x == sum_y and sum_x != 0:
ans += 1
sum_x = 0
sum_y = 0
if xi == n a... | 3 | |
567 | A | Lineland Mail | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo... | Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city. | [
"4\n-5 -2 2 7\n",
"2\n-1 1\n"
] | [
"3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n",
"2 2\n2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7",
"output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2 2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000",
... | 1,614,733,811 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 483 | 9,113,600 |
def answer(n, x):
mn = []
mx = []
mn.append(x[1] - x[0])
mx.append(x[-1] - x[0])
for i in range(1, n-1):
mn.append(min(x[i+1]-x[i], x[i] - x[i-1]))
mx.append(max(x[i] - x[0], x[-1] - x[i]))
mn.append(x[-1] - x[-2])
mx.append(x[-1] - x[0])
for... | Title: Lineland Mail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love... | ```python
def answer(n, x):
mn = []
mx = []
mn.append(x[1] - x[0])
mx.append(x[-1] - x[0])
for i in range(1, n-1):
mn.append(min(x[i+1]-x[i], x[i] - x[i-1]))
mx.append(max(x[i] - x[0], x[-1] - x[i]))
mn.append(x[-1] - x[-2])
mx.append(x[-1] - x[0])
... | 3 | |
894 | A | QAQ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | "QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!).
Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are... | The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters. | Print a single integer — the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string. | [
"QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n",
"QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN". | 500 | [
{
"input": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "QA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "IAQVAQZLQBQVQFTQQQADAQJA",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "QQAAQASGAYAAAAKAKAQIQEAQAIAAIAQQQQQ",
"output": "378"
},
{
... | 1,597,136,412 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 109 | 6,758,400 | x=input()
ans=[]
for i in range(len(x)):
if x[i]=='Q' or x[i]=='A':
ans.append(x[i])
q=ans.count("Q")
a=ans.count("A")
sum=0
co=0
for j in range(len(ans)):
if ans[j]=="Q":
co+=1
else:
sum+=co*(q-co)
print(sum) | Title: QAQ
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ"... | ```python
x=input()
ans=[]
for i in range(len(x)):
if x[i]=='Q' or x[i]=='A':
ans.append(x[i])
q=ans.count("Q")
a=ans.count("A")
sum=0
co=0
for j in range(len(ans)):
if ans[j]=="Q":
co+=1
else:
sum+=co*(q-co)
print(sum)
``` | 3 | |
462 | B | Appleman and Card Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Appleman has *n* cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose *k* cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally, for each Toastman's card *i* you should calculate how much Toastman's cards have the letter equal to lette... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* uppercase letters without spaces — the *i*-th letter describes the *i*-th card of the Appleman. | Print a single integer – the answer to the problem. | [
"15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF\n",
"6 4\nYJSNPI\n"
] | [
"82\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first test example Toastman can choose nine cards with letter D and one additional card with any letter. For each card with D he will get 9 coins and for the additional card he will get 1 coin. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "6 4\nYJSNPI",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nAOWBY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nWT",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBL",
"output":... | 1,409,636,073 | 1,473 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 109 | 0 | def index(letter):
return ord(letter) - ord("A")
count = [0] * 26
n, k = map(int, input().split())
for c in input():
count[index(c)] += 1
result = 0
for i in sorted(count, reverse=True):
if i >= k:
result += k * k
break
else:
result += i * i
k -= i
print(result) | Title: Appleman and Card Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman has *n* cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose *k* cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally... | ```python
def index(letter):
return ord(letter) - ord("A")
count = [0] * 26
n, k = map(int, input().split())
for c in input():
count[index(c)] += 1
result = 0
for i in sorted(count, reverse=True):
if i >= k:
result += k * k
break
else:
result += i * i
k -= i
print(resul... | 3 | |
964 | A | Splits | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Let's define a split of $n$ as a nonincreasing sequence of positive integers, the sum of which is $n$.
For example, the following sequences are splits of $8$: $[4, 4]$, $[3, 3, 2]$, $[2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1]$, $[5, 2, 1]$.
The following sequences aren't splits of $8$: $[1, 7]$, $[5, 4]$, $[11, -3]$, $[1, 1, 4, 1, 1]$.
Th... | The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^9$). | Output one integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"7\n",
"8\n",
"9\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample, there are following possible weights of splits of $7$:
Weight 1: [$\textbf 7$]
Weight 2: [$\textbf 3$, $\textbf 3$, 1]
Weight 3: [$\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, 1]
Weight 7: [$\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$] | 500 | [
{
"input": "7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "286",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "941",
"output": "471... | 1,558,854,583 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 109 | 0 | x = int(input())
if x == 1:
print(1)
else:
if x%2 == 1:
print((x+1)//2)
else:
print(x//2 + 1) | Title: Splits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's define a split of $n$ as a nonincreasing sequence of positive integers, the sum of which is $n$.
For example, the following sequences are splits of $8$: $[4, 4]$, $[3, 3, 2]$, $[2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1]$, $[5, 2, 1]$.
The foll... | ```python
x = int(input())
if x == 1:
print(1)
else:
if x%2 == 1:
print((x+1)//2)
else:
print(x//2 + 1)
``` | 3 | |
588 | A | Duff and Meat | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat.
There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In *i*-th day, they sell meat for *p**i* dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers ... | The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of days.
In the next *n* lines, *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i* and *p**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day. | Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for *n* days, in one line. | [
"3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n",
"3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day.
In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day. | 750 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n39 52",
"output": "2028"
},
{
"input": "2\n25 56\n94 17",
"output": "2998"
},
{
"input": "5\n39 21\n95 89\n73 90\n9 55\n85 32",
"output": "6321"
}... | 1,648,693,030 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 280 | 2,457,600 | def water(l, a):
ans=0
mn=10**9
ln=len(l)
for i in range(ln):
c,d=l[i],a[i]
if min(c,d)<0:
return -1
mn=min(mn,d)
ans+=c*mn
return ans
n=int(input())
l,a=[],[]
for i in range(n):
c,d=map(int,input().split())
l.append(c)
a.appe... | Title: Duff and Meat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat.
There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her ... | ```python
def water(l, a):
ans=0
mn=10**9
ln=len(l)
for i in range(ln):
c,d=l[i],a[i]
if min(c,d)<0:
return -1
mn=min(mn,d)
ans+=c*mn
return ans
n=int(input())
l,a=[],[]
for i in range(n):
c,d=map(int,input().split())
l.append(c)
... | 3 |
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