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507
C
Guess Your Way Out!
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "implementation", "math", "trees" ]
null
null
Amr bought a new video game "Guess Your Way Out!". The goal of the game is to find an exit from the maze that looks like a perfect binary tree of height *h*. The player is initially standing at the root of the tree and the exit from the tree is located at some leaf node. Let's index all the leaf nodes from the left t...
Input consists of two integers *h*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2*h*).
Output a single integer representing the number of nodes (excluding the exit node) Amr is going to visit before reaching the exit by following this algorithm.
[ "1 2\n", "2 3\n", "3 6\n", "10 1024\n" ]
[ "2", "5", "10", "2046" ]
A perfect binary tree of height *h* is a binary tree consisting of *h* + 1 levels. Level 0 consists of a single node called root, level *h* consists of 2<sup class="upper-index">*h*</sup> nodes called leaves. Each node that is not a leaf has exactly two children, left and right one. Following picture illustrates the ...
1,500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10 1024", "output": "2046" }, { "input": "10 577", "output": "1345" }, { "input": "11 550", "output": "408" }, { "input": ...
1,614,601,977
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
62
93
0
from sys import stdin,stdout nmbr = lambda: int(input()) lst = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) def fn(s,e,left,dpth): global ans if s==e:return mid=(s+e)>>1 left^=1 nodes=(1<<(h-dpth+1))-1 if s<=n<=mid: if left==0: ans+=nodes//2 fn(s,mid,1,dpth+1) ...
Title: Guess Your Way Out! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Amr bought a new video game "Guess Your Way Out!". The goal of the game is to find an exit from the maze that looks like a perfect binary tree of height *h*. The player is initially standing at the root of the tree ...
```python from sys import stdin,stdout nmbr = lambda: int(input()) lst = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) def fn(s,e,left,dpth): global ans if s==e:return mid=(s+e)>>1 left^=1 nodes=(1<<(h-dpth+1))-1 if s<=n<=mid: if left==0: ans+=nodes//2 fn(s,mid,...
3
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,640,866,945
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
108
0
a, b = map(str, input().split()) n = int(input()) lst = [a, b] lst_output = [a, b] for i in range(n): c, d = map(str, input().split()) lst.append(c) lst.append(d) def all_index(lst1, word): all_index1 = [] for k in range(len(lst1)): if lst1[k] == word: all_index1....
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python a, b = map(str, input().split()) n = int(input()) lst = [a, b] lst_output = [a, b] for i in range(n): c, d = map(str, input().split()) lst.append(c) lst.append(d) def all_index(lst1, word): all_index1 = [] for k in range(len(lst1)): if lst1[k] == word: a...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375. W...
The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=8).
Print the *k*-rounding of *n*.
[ "375 4\n", "10000 1\n", "38101 0\n", "123456789 8\n" ]
[ "30000\n", "10000\n", "38101\n", "12345678900000000\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "375 4", "output": "30000" }, { "input": "10000 1", "output": "10000" }, { "input": "38101 0", "output": "38101" }, { "input": "123456789 8", "output": "12345678900000000" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 0", "output":...
1,554,167,201
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
96
109
0
entrada = input() a = int(entrada.split()[0]) k = int(entrada.split()[1]) """ if(a%s == 0): print(a) else: i = 2 mmc = a*s p = sqrt(a) while i <= p: if s%i == 0 and a%i == 0: mmc = int(mmc/i) a = int(a/i) s = int(s/i) else: i+=1 print(mmc) """ ult = int(a%10) a2 = a while(...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000...
```python entrada = input() a = int(entrada.split()[0]) k = int(entrada.split()[1]) """ if(a%s == 0): print(a) else: i = 2 mmc = a*s p = sqrt(a) while i <= p: if s%i == 0 and a%i == 0: mmc = int(mmc/i) a = int(a/i) s = int(s/i) else: i+=1 print(mmc) """ ult = int(a%10) a2 ...
3
997
A
Convert to Ones
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
You've got a string $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$, consisting of zeros and ones. Let's call a sequence of consecutive elements $a_i, a_{i<=+<=1}, \ldots,<=a_j$ ($1\leq<=i\leq<=j\leq<=n$) a substring of string $a$. You can apply the following operations any number of times: - Choose some substring of string $a$ (for examp...
The first line of input contains integers $n$, $x$ and $y$ ($1<=\leq<=n<=\leq<=300\,000, 0 \leq x, y \leq 10^9$) — length of the string, cost of the first operation (substring reverse) and cost of the second operation (inverting all elements of substring). The second line contains the string $a$ of length $n$, consist...
Print a single integer — the minimum total cost of operations you need to spend to get a string consisting only of ones. Print $0$, if you do not need to perform any operations.
[ "5 1 10\n01000\n", "5 10 1\n01000\n", "7 2 3\n1111111\n" ]
[ "11\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, at first you need to reverse substring $[1 \dots 2]$, and then you need to invert substring $[2 \dots 5]$. Then the string was changed as follows: «01000» $\to$ «10000» $\to$ «11111». The total cost of operations is $1 + 10 = 11$. In the second sample, at first you need to invert substring $[1...
500
[ { "input": "5 1 10\n01000", "output": "11" }, { "input": "5 10 1\n01000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 2 3\n1111111", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 60754033 959739508\n0", "output": "959739508" }, { "input": "1 431963980 493041212\n1", "output": "0" }, ...
1,585,382,284
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
115
171
3,072,000
import sys n,x,y=map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split()) s=input() a=0 for i in range(n-1): if s[i]=='0': if s[i]!=s[i+1]: a+=1 if s[n-1]=='0': a+=1 if a==0: print(0) else: print((a-1)*(min(x,y))+y)
Title: Convert to Ones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a string $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$, consisting of zeros and ones. Let's call a sequence of consecutive elements $a_i, a_{i<=+<=1}, \ldots,<=a_j$ ($1\leq<=i\leq<=j\leq<=n$) a substring of string $a$. You can a...
```python import sys n,x,y=map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split()) s=input() a=0 for i in range(n-1): if s[i]=='0': if s[i]!=s[i+1]: a+=1 if s[n-1]=='0': a+=1 if a==0: print(0) else: print((a-1)*(min(x,y))+y) ```
3
915
A
Garden
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each hour. Luba can't water any parts of the garden that were already watered, also she can't wat...
The first line of input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of buckets and the length of the garden, respectively. The second line of input contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the length of the segment that can be watered by the *i*-th bucket in one ...
Print one integer number — the minimum number of hours required to water the garden.
[ "3 6\n2 3 5\n", "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "2\n", "7\n" ]
In the first test the best option is to choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 3. We can't choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 5 because then we can't water the whole garden. In the second test we can choose only the bucket that allows us to water the segment of length 1.
0
[ { "input": "3 6\n2 3 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 97 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 100 2", "output": "97" }, { "input": "100 100\n2 46 24 18 86 90 31 38 84 49 58 28 15 80 14 24 87 5...
1,530,324,971
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
83
124
0
[_,k]=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) for i in sorted(a,reverse=True): if k%i==0: break print(k//i)
Title: Garden Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each ...
```python [_,k]=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) for i in sorted(a,reverse=True): if k%i==0: break print(k//i) ```
3
1,009
A
Game Shopping
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$. Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the $j$-th bill has value $a_j$. Games in the shop are ordered from left to right, Maxim tries to buy ...
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the number of games and the number of bills in Maxim's wallet. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 1000$), where $c_i$ is the cost of the $i$-th game. The third line of the inp...
Print a single integer — the number of games Maxim will buy.
[ "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6\n", "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20\n", "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
The first example is described in the problem statement. In the second example Maxim cannot buy any game because the value of the first bill in his wallet is smaller than the cost of any game in the shop. In the third example the values of the bills in Maxim's wallet are large enough to buy any game he encounter unti...
0
[ { "input": "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 1\n10 1 1 1 1\n...
1,694,205,275
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
19
46
0
n,m=map(int,input().split()) l1=list(map(int,input().split())) l2=list(map(int,input().split())) i1,i2=0,0 while(i1!=n and i2!=m): if l1[i1]<=l2[i2]: i2+=1 i1+=1 print(i2)
Title: Game Shopping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$. Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) l1=list(map(int,input().split())) l2=list(map(int,input().split())) i1,i2=0,0 while(i1!=n and i2!=m): if l1[i1]<=l2[i2]: i2+=1 i1+=1 print(i2) ```
3
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,695,113,436
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
31
0
k,n,w = map(int,input().split()) print(max(0,k*w*(w+1)//2-n))
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python k,n,w = map(int,input().split()) print(max(0,k*w*(w+1)//2-n)) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the third — with the ...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=256, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in. It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal.
In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final. Otherwise, print a single integer — the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1.
[ "4 1 2\n", "8 2 6\n", "8 7 5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "Final!\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round. In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds. In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the firs...
0
[ { "input": "4 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 2 6", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "8 7 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "128 30 98", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 128 256", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 2 127", "output": "7" ...
1,520,154,229
1,429
Python 3
OK
TESTS
64
77
5,632,000
n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(8): a = (a + 1) // 2 b = (b + 1) // 2 if 2 ** (i + 1) == n: print('Final!') break elif a == b: print(i + 1) break
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the ord...
```python n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(8): a = (a + 1) // 2 b = (b + 1) // 2 if 2 ** (i + 1) == n: print('Final!') break elif a == b: print(i + 1) break ```
3
495
B
Modular Equations
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and...
In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given.
If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation .
[ "21 5\n", "9435152 272\n", "10 10\n" ]
[ "2\n", "282\n", "infinity\n" ]
In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
1,000
[ { "input": "21 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9435152 272", "output": "282" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "infinity" }, { "input": "0 1000000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,434,056,313
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
62
0
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import time # (a, b) = (int(i) for i in input().split()) start = time.time() ans = 0 if ( a == b): ans = "infinity" elif (a > b): i = 1 max = (a-b) ** 0.5 while(i <= max ): if (divmod(a-b, i)[1] == 0): if i > b: an...
Title: Modular Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed'...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import time # (a, b) = (int(i) for i in input().split()) start = time.time() ans = 0 if ( a == b): ans = "infinity" elif (a > b): i = 1 max = (a-b) ** 0.5 while(i <= max ): if (divmod(a-b, i)[1] == 0): if i > b: ...
3
258
A
Little Elephant and Bits
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consis...
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
[ "101\n", "110010\n" ]
[ "11\n", "11010\n" ]
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub cla...
500
[ { "input": "101", "output": "11" }, { "input": "110010", "output": "11010" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "1111111110", "output": "111111111" }, { "input": "10100101011110101", "output": "1100101011110101" }, { "input": "11101001...
1,556,831,130
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
248
409,600
s = str(input()) if "0" not in s: print(s[0:-1]) exit() ind = s.index("0") s = s[0 : ind] + s[1 + ind::] print(s)
Title: Little Elephant and Bits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought...
```python s = str(input()) if "0" not in s: print(s[0:-1]) exit() ind = s.index("0") s = s[0 : ind] + s[1 + ind::] print(s) ```
3
344
A
Magnets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the oppo...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" posit...
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
[ "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n", "4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets. The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
500
[ { "input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n01\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n10\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n10\n01\n10",...
1,693,279,019
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
310
7,680,000
number_of_magnets = int(input()) _list = [] for i in range(number_of_magnets): x = input() _list.append(x) number_of_groups = 1 for i in range(len(_list)): if i != len(_list) - 1: if _list[i] != _list[i+1]: number_of_groups += 1 print(number_of_groups)
Title: Magnets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets...
```python number_of_magnets = int(input()) _list = [] for i in range(number_of_magnets): x = input() _list.append(x) number_of_groups = 1 for i in range(len(_list)): if i != len(_list) - 1: if _list[i] != _list[i+1]: number_of_groups += 1 print(number_of_groups) ```
3
424
B
Megacity
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The administration of the Tomsk Region firmly believes that it's time to become a megacity (that is, get population of one million). Instead of improving the demographic situation, they decided to achieve its goal by expanding the boundaries of the city. The city of Tomsk can be represented as point on the plane with ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103; 1<=≤<=*s*<=&lt;<=106) — the number of locatons around Tomsk city and the population of the city. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line contains three integers — the *x**i* and *y**i* coordinate values of the *i*-th location and the numbe...
In the output, print "-1" (without the quotes), if Tomsk won't be able to become a megacity. Otherwise, in the first line print a single real number — the minimum radius of the circle that the city needs to expand to in order to become a megacity. The answer is considered correct if the absolute or relative error don'...
[ "4 999998\n1 1 1\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1\n", "4 999998\n1 1 2\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1\n", "2 1\n1 1 999997\n2 2 1\n" ]
[ "2.8284271\n", "1.4142136\n", "-1" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 999998\n1 1 1\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1", "output": "2.8284271" }, { "input": "4 999998\n1 1 2\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1", "output": "1.4142136" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1 999997\n2 2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4 999998\n3 3 10\n-3 3 10\n3 -3 10\n-3 -3 10", "out...
1,524,493,480
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
155
8,089,600
import queue import math if __name__ == '__main__': n, s = map(int, input().split()) pq = queue.PriorityQueue() for i in range(n): x, y, k = map(int, input().split()) r = math.sqrt(x**2 + y**2) pq.put((r, k)) r = 0 while pq.empty() == False and s < 1000000: ...
Title: Megacity Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The administration of the Tomsk Region firmly believes that it's time to become a megacity (that is, get population of one million). Instead of improving the demographic situation, they decided to achieve its goal by expanding...
```python import queue import math if __name__ == '__main__': n, s = map(int, input().split()) pq = queue.PriorityQueue() for i in range(n): x, y, k = map(int, input().split()) r = math.sqrt(x**2 + y**2) pq.put((r, k)) r = 0 while pq.empty() == False and s < 10...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,652,387,255
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
import math arr = input().split() m = int(arr[0]) n = int(arr[1]) a = int(arr[2]) def theatreSquare(m, n, a): topSide = math.ceil(n/a) leftSide = math.ceil(m/a) return topSide*leftSide print(theatreSquare(m,n,a))
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python import math arr = input().split() m = int(arr[0]) n = int(arr[1]) a = int(arr[2]) def theatreSquare(m, n, a): topSide = math.ceil(n/a) leftSide = math.ceil(m/a) return topSide*leftSide print(theatreSquare(m,n,a)) ```
3.9845
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,643,019,527
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
36
186
0
a,b = map(int,input().split()) ; c = 7-(max(a,b)) ; d = (str(c)+'/'+str(6)) if d == '3/6': print('1/2') elif d == '2/6': print('1/3') elif d == '4/6': print('2/3') elif d == '5/6': print('5/6') elif d == '6/6': print('1/1') elif d == '1/6': print('1/6')
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python a,b = map(int,input().split()) ; c = 7-(max(a,b)) ; d = (str(c)+'/'+str(6)) if d == '3/6': print('1/2') elif d == '2/6': print('1/3') elif d == '4/6': print('2/3') elif d == '5/6': print('5/6') elif d == '6/6': print('1/1') elif d == '1/6': print('1/6') ```
3.907
420
A
Start Up
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it? The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be identical to its reflection in a mirror! In other words, if we write out...
The first line contains a non-empty name that needs to be checked. The name contains at most 105 large English letters. The name will be written with the next sans serif font:
Print 'YES' (without the quotes), if the given name matches its mirror reflection. Otherwise, print 'NO' (without the quotes).
[ "AHA\n", "Z\n", "XO\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "AHA", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Z", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "XO", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "AAA", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AHHA", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "BAB", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "OMMMAAMMMO"...
1,608,014,123
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
80
140
1,843,200
s = str(input()) output = "YES" for j in range(len(s)): if s[j] in ['A', 'H', 'I', 'M', 'O', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y']: continue else: output = "NO" break p1, p2 = 0, len(s) - 1 while p1 < p2: if s[p1] != s[p2]: output = "NO" break p1 += 1 p2...
Title: Start Up Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it? The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of ...
```python s = str(input()) output = "YES" for j in range(len(s)): if s[j] in ['A', 'H', 'I', 'M', 'O', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y']: continue else: output = "NO" break p1, p2 = 0, len(s) - 1 while p1 < p2: if s[p1] != s[p2]: output = "NO" break p1 +=...
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,594,482,470
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
140
20,172,800
s = input() searchChar = ['h','e','l','l','o'] searchChar = searchChar[::-1] startIndex = len(s) - 1 charIndex = 0 ans = "YES" def search(item, startIndex): i = startIndex while i >= 0: if s[i] == item: return i i -= 1 return -1 for item in searchChar: ...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python s = input() searchChar = ['h','e','l','l','o'] searchChar = searchChar[::-1] startIndex = len(s) - 1 charIndex = 0 ans = "YES" def search(item, startIndex): i = startIndex while i >= 0: if s[i] == item: return i i -= 1 return -1 for item in se...
3.892425
31
A
Worms Evolution
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
A. Worms Evolution
2
256
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to ...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form.
Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*.
[ "5\n1 2 3 5 7\n", "5\n1 8 1 5 1\n" ]
[ "3 2 1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 5 7", "output": "3 2 1" }, { "input": "5\n1 8 1 5 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n303 872 764 401", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n86 402 133 524 405 610", "output": "6 4 1" }, { "input": "8\n217 779 418 895 996 473 3 22", "output":...
1,448,126,849
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
124
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): for j in range(n): for k in range(n): if j != k and a[j] + a[k] == a[i]: print(i + 1, j + 1, k + 1) exit() print(-1)
Title: Worms Evolution Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): for j in range(n): for k in range(n): if j != k and a[j] + a[k] == a[i]: print(i + 1, j + 1, k + 1) exit() print(-1) ```
3.969
11
A
Increasing Sequence
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
A. Increasing Sequence
1
64
A sequence *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**t*<=-<=1 is called increasing if *a**i*<=-<=1<=&lt;<=*a**i* for each *i*:<=0<=&lt;<=*i*<=&lt;<=*t*. You are given a sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 and a positive integer *d*. In each move you may choose one element of the given sequence and add *d* to it. What is the least...
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=106). The second line contains space separated sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=106).
Output the minimal number of moves needed to make the sequence increasing.
[ "4 2\n1 3 3 2\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 3 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 7\n10 20", "output": "0" }, ...
1,694,457,433
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
124
1,843,200
n, d = map(int, input().split()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) moves = 0 for i in range(1, n): if b[i]<=b[i-1]: nm = (b[i-1]-b[i])//d + 1 moves+=nm b[i] += d*nm print(moves)
Title: Increasing Sequence Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A sequence *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**t*<=-<=1 is called increasing if *a**i*<=-<=1<=&lt;<=*a**i* for each *i*:<=0<=&lt;<=*i*<=&lt;<=*t*. You are given a sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 and a positive integer *d*...
```python n, d = map(int, input().split()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) moves = 0 for i in range(1, n): if b[i]<=b[i-1]: nm = (b[i-1]-b[i])//d + 1 moves+=nm b[i] += d*nm print(moves) ```
3.924267
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,631,829,124
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
186
7,577,600
n = int(input()) cupboards_list = [] for i in range(n): temp = list(map(int, input().split())) cupboards_list.append(temp) left_open = 0 left_closed = 0 right_open = 0 right_closed = 0 total_seconds = 0 for cupboard in cupboards_list: if cupboard[0] == 0: left_closed += 1 if cupboard[0] == 1: ...
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python n = int(input()) cupboards_list = [] for i in range(n): temp = list(map(int, input().split())) cupboards_list.append(temp) left_open = 0 left_closed = 0 right_open = 0 right_closed = 0 total_seconds = 0 for cupboard in cupboards_list: if cupboard[0] == 0: left_closed += 1 if cupboard[...
3
160
C
Find Pair
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
You've got another problem dealing with arrays. Let's consider an arbitrary sequence containing *n* (not necessarily different) integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. We are interested in all possible pairs of numbers (*a**i*, *a**j*), (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*). In other words, let's consider all *n*2 pairs of numbers, pick...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*2). The second line contains the array containing *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). The numbers in the array can coincide. All numbers are separated with spaces. Please do not use the %lld specifica...
In the single line print two numbers — the sought *k*-th pair.
[ "2 4\n2 1\n", "3 2\n3 1 5\n" ]
[ "2 2\n", "1 3\n" ]
In the first sample the sorted sequence for the given array looks as: (1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2). The 4-th of them is pair (2, 2). The sorted sequence for the array from the second sample is given in the statement. The 2-nd pair there is (1, 3).
1,500
[ { "input": "2 4\n2 1", "output": "2 2" }, { "input": "3 2\n3 1 5", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "1 1\n-4", "output": "-4 -4" }, { "input": "3 7\n5 4 3", "output": "5 3" }, { "input": "3 6\n10 1 3", "outp...
1,692,126,584
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
98
216
16,076,800
import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() from collections import deque,defaultdict,Counter from itertools import permutations,combinations from bisect import * from heapq import * from math import ceil,gcd,lcm,floor,comb alph = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' #pow(x,mod-2,mod) N,K = map(int,input().split(...
Title: Find Pair Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got another problem dealing with arrays. Let's consider an arbitrary sequence containing *n* (not necessarily different) integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. We are interested in all possible pairs of numbers (*a**i*, *a*...
```python import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() from collections import deque,defaultdict,Counter from itertools import permutations,combinations from bisect import * from heapq import * from math import ceil,gcd,lcm,floor,comb alph = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' #pow(x,mod-2,mod) N,K = map(int,inpu...
3
981
A
Antipalindrome
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" are not. A substring $s[l \ldots r]$ ($1<=\leq<=l<=\leq<=r<=\leq<=|s|$) of a string $s<==<=s_{1}s_{2}...
The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ with length at most $50$ characters, containing lowercase English letters only.
If there is such a substring in $s$ that is not a palindrome, print the maximum length of such a substring. Otherwise print $0$. Note that there can be multiple longest substrings that are not palindromes, but their length is unique.
[ "mew\n", "wuffuw\n", "qqqqqqqq\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
"mew" is not a palindrome, so the longest substring of it that is not a palindrome, is the string "mew" itself. Thus, the answer for the first example is $3$. The string "uffuw" is one of the longest non-palindrome substrings (of length $5$) of the string "wuffuw", so the answer for the second example is $5$. All sub...
500
[ { "input": "mew", "output": "3" }, { "input": "wuffuw", "output": "5" }, { "input": "qqqqqqqq", "output": "0" }, { "input": "ijvji", "output": "4" }, { "input": "iiiiiii", "output": "0" }, { "input": "wobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvvgiaahqmtjyuchikvvhvrebow"...
1,585,886,095
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
133
124
0
a=input() b=len(a) c=a[::-1] if a!=c: print(b) elif a.count(a[0])==b: print("0") else: print(b-1)
Title: Antipalindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" ar...
```python a=input() b=len(a) c=a[::-1] if a!=c: print(b) elif a.count(a[0])==b: print("0") else: print(b-1) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,694,244,151
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
62
0
n = int(input()) ln = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) summ = 0 for i in ln: summ += i/100 print((summ/n) * 100)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n = int(input()) ln = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) summ = 0 for i in ln: summ += i/100 print((summ/n) * 100) ```
3
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,610,273,472
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
124
0
s=input() mx=max(s) cnt=s.count(mx) print(mx*cnt)
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python s=input() mx=max(s) cnt=s.count(mx) print(mx*cnt) ```
3
766
B
Mahmoud and a Triangle
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "geometry", "greedy", "math", "number theory", "sortings" ]
null
null
Mahmoud has *n* line segments, the *i*-th of them has length *a**i*. Ehab challenged him to use exactly 3 line segments to form a non-degenerate triangle. Mahmoud doesn't accept challenges unless he is sure he can win, so he asked you to tell him if he should accept the challenge. Given the lengths of the line segments...
The first line contains single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of line segments Mahmoud has. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the lengths of line segments Mahmoud has.
In the only line print "YES" if he can choose exactly three line segments and form a non-degenerate triangle with them, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "5\n1 5 3 2 4\n", "3\n4 1 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
For the first example, he can use line segments with lengths 2, 4 and 5 to form a non-degenerate triangle.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 3 2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n4 1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "30\n197 75 517 39724 7906061 1153471 3 15166 168284 3019844 272293 316 16 24548 42 118 5792 5 9373 1866366 4886214 24 2206 712886 104005 1363 836 64273 440585 3576", "output": "NO" },...
1,675,697,123
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
87
93
13,721,600
import bisect import os, sys, io # switch to fastio fast_mode = 0 # local file test -> 1, remote test --> 0 local_mode = 0 if local_mode: fin = open("./data/input.txt", "r") fout = open("./data/output.txt", "w") sys.stdin = fin sys.stdout = fout if fast_mode: input = io.BytesIO(os....
Title: Mahmoud and a Triangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mahmoud has *n* line segments, the *i*-th of them has length *a**i*. Ehab challenged him to use exactly 3 line segments to form a non-degenerate triangle. Mahmoud doesn't accept challenges unless he is sure he ca...
```python import bisect import os, sys, io # switch to fastio fast_mode = 0 # local file test -> 1, remote test --> 0 local_mode = 0 if local_mode: fin = open("./data/input.txt", "r") fout = open("./data/output.txt", "w") sys.stdin = fin sys.stdout = fout if fast_mode: input = io.B...
3
369
A
Valera and Plates
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates. Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, he needs exactly one clean plate or bowl. We know that Valera can cook only two types of dishes. He can...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the planned days, the number of clean bowls and the number of clean plates. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2). If *a**i* equals one, then on day *i* Val...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl.
[ "3 1 1\n1 2 1\n", "4 3 1\n1 1 1 1\n", "3 1 2\n2 2 2\n", "8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample Valera will wash a bowl only on the third day, so the answer is one. In the second sample, Valera will have the first type of the dish during all four days, and since there are only three bowls, he will wash a bowl exactly once. In the third sample, Valera will have the second type of dish for all...
500
[ { "input": "3 1 1\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 3 1\n1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1 2\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 100 100\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1\...
1,650,034,331
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
63
62
0
n,m,k=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 for el in arr: if el==1: if m==0: ans+=1 else : m-=1 else : if k: k-=1 else : if m: m-=1 else : ans+...
Title: Valera and Plates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates. Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, ...
```python n,m,k=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 for el in arr: if el==1: if m==0: ans+=1 else : m-=1 else : if k: k-=1 else : if m: m-=1 else : ...
3
897
A
Scarborough Fair
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there. Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task. Althou...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), ...
Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above.
[ "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n", "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n" ]
[ "noi", "gaaak" ]
For the second example: After the first operation, the string is wxxak. After the second operation, the string is waaak. After the third operation, the string is gaaak.
500
[ { "input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n", "output": "noi" }, { "input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g", "output": "gaaak" }, { "input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n...
1,656,755,762
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
46
0
n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) s = list(input()) for a in range(m): frm, to, l1, l2 = input().split() frm = int(frm) - 1 to = int(to) for b in range(frm, to): if s[b] == l1: s[b] = l2 print(''.join(s))
Title: Scarborough Fair Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get ...
```python n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) s = list(input()) for a in range(m): frm, to, l1, l2 = input().split() frm = int(frm) - 1 to = int(to) for b in range(frm, to): if s[b] == l1: s[b] = l2 print(''.join(s)) ```
3
208
A
Dubstep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu...
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son...
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
[ "WUBWUBABCWUB\n", "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n" ]
[ "ABC ", "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " ]
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE...
500
[ { "input": "WUBWUBABCWUB", "output": "ABC " }, { "input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB", "output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSR", "output": "SR " }, { "input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "R L " }, { "input": "...
1,683,191,585
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
71
124
0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Name: module1 # Purpose: # # Author: vkiefner # # Created: 04.05.2023 # Copyright: (c) vkiefner 2023 # Licence: <your licence> #------------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Title: Dubstep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consist...
```python #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Name: module1 # Purpose: # # Author: vkiefner # # Created: 04.05.2023 # Copyright: (c) vkiefner 2023 # Licence: <your licence> #--------------------------------------------------------------------...
3
96
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If...
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "001001\n", "1000000001\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "001001", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000001", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "00100110111111101", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "11110111111111111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "01", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10100101", "outp...
1,671,404,335
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
92
0
n = input() if n.__contains__('0000000') or n.__contains__('1111111'): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A...
```python n = input() if n.__contains__('0000000') or n.__contains__('1111111'): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.977
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,508,334,032
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
216
6,656,000
from sys import stdin,stdout from fractions import gcd def sin(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def listInput(): return list(map(int,sin().split())) def printBS(li): if not li: return for i in range(len(li)-1): stdout.write("%d "%(li[i])) stdout.write("%d\n"%(li[-1])) a,b=listInput() c = max(a,b)...
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python from sys import stdin,stdout from fractions import gcd def sin(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def listInput(): return list(map(int,sin().split())) def printBS(li): if not li: return for i in range(len(li)-1): stdout.write("%d "%(li[i])) stdout.write("%d\n"%(li[-1])) a,b=listInput() c ...
3.842409
691
C
Exponential notation
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given a positive decimal number *x*. Your task is to convert it to the "simple exponential notation". Let *x*<==<=*a*·10*b*, where 1<=≤<=*a*<=&lt;<=10, then in general case the "simple exponential notation" looks like "aEb". If *b* equals to zero, the part "Eb" should be skipped. If *a* is an integer, it shou...
The only line contains the positive decimal number *x*. The length of the line will not exceed 106. Note that you are given too large number, so you can't use standard built-in data types "float", "double" and other.
Print the only line — the "simple exponential notation" of the given number *x*.
[ "16\n", "01.23400\n", ".100\n", "100.\n" ]
[ "1.6E1\n", "1.234\n", "1E-1\n", "1E2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "16", "output": "1.6E1" }, { "input": "01.23400", "output": "1.234" }, { "input": ".100", "output": "1E-1" }, { "input": "100.", "output": "1E2" }, { "input": "9000", "output": "9E3" }, { "input": "0.0012", "output": "1.2E-3" }, { ...
1,671,738,935
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
62
9,216,000
x = input().strip() def only_l_number(num): if not num: print(0) elif len(num) == 1: print(num) else: fst, rest = num[0], num[1:] old_rest_size = len(rest) rest = rest.rstrip("0") if rest: print(fst + "." + rest + "E" + str(old_rest_size)) ...
Title: Exponential notation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a positive decimal number *x*. Your task is to convert it to the "simple exponential notation". Let *x*<==<=*a*·10*b*, where 1<=≤<=*a*<=&lt;<=10, then in general case the "simple exponential notatio...
```python x = input().strip() def only_l_number(num): if not num: print(0) elif len(num) == 1: print(num) else: fst, rest = num[0], num[1:] old_rest_size = len(rest) rest = rest.rstrip("0") if rest: print(fst + "." + rest + "E" + str(old_rest_siz...
3
569
A
Music
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Lesha loves listening to music via his smartphone. But the smartphone doesn't have much memory, so Lesha listens to his favorite songs in a well-known social network InTalk. Unfortunately, internet is not that fast in the city of Ekaterinozavodsk and the song takes a lot of time to download. But Lesha is quite ...
The single line contains three integers *T*,<=*S*,<=*q* (2<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=104, 1<=≤<=*S*<=&lt;<=*T*<=≤<=105).
Print a single integer — the number of times the song will be restarted.
[ "5 2 2\n", "5 4 7\n", "6 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "1\n" ]
In the first test, the song is played twice faster than it is downloaded, which means that during four first seconds Lesha reaches the moment that has not been downloaded, and starts the song again. After another two seconds, the song is downloaded completely, and thus, Lesha starts the song twice. In the second test,...
500
[ { "input": "5 2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 4 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12...
1,439,381,838
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
62
0
t, s, q = map(int, input().split()) i = 0 while(s < t): s *= q; i += 1 print(i)
Title: Music Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Lesha loves listening to music via his smartphone. But the smartphone doesn't have much memory, so Lesha listens to his favorite songs in a well-known social network InTalk. Unfortunately, internet is not that fast in the...
```python t, s, q = map(int, input().split()) i = 0 while(s < t): s *= q; i += 1 print(i) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,661,450,216
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
st = input() lc = 0 uc = 0 for c in st: if(c.islower()): lc+=1 else: uc+=1 if(lc >= uc): print(st.lower()) else: print(st.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python st = input() lc = 0 uc = 0 for c in st: if(c.islower()): lc+=1 else: uc+=1 if(lc >= uc): print(st.lower()) else: print(st.upper()) ```
3.977
182
D
Common Divisors
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "hashing", "implementation", "math", "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya has recently learned at school what a number's divisor is and decided to determine a string's divisor. Here is what he came up with. String *a* is the divisor of string *b* if and only if there exists a positive integer *x* such that if we write out string *a* consecutively *x* times, we get string *b*. For exam...
The first input line contains a non-empty string *s*1. The second input line contains a non-empty string *s*2. Lengths of strings *s*1 and *s*2 are positive and do not exceed 105. The strings only consist of lowercase Latin letters.
Print the number of common divisors of strings *s*1 and *s*2.
[ "abcdabcd\nabcdabcdabcdabcd\n", "aaa\naa\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In first sample the common divisors are strings "abcd" and "abcdabcd". In the second sample the common divisor is a single string "a". String "aa" isn't included in the answer as it isn't a divisor of string "aaa".
1,000
[ { "input": "abcdabcd\nabcdabcdabcdabcd", "output": "2" }, { "input": "aaa\naa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "3" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "4" }, { "input": "a\nb", ...
1,675,791,121
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
75
810
1,126,400
from math import gcd def divider(s1,s2): tmp="" while(len(tmp)<=len(s2)): if (tmp==s2): return 1 tmp+=s1 return 0 s1=str(input()) s2=str(input()) if (s1+s2!=s2+s1): print(0) else: gcd_str=s1[0:gcd(len(s1),len(s2))] unit="" length=0 for ...
Title: Common Divisors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned at school what a number's divisor is and decided to determine a string's divisor. Here is what he came up with. String *a* is the divisor of string *b* if and only if there exists a positive ...
```python from math import gcd def divider(s1,s2): tmp="" while(len(tmp)<=len(s2)): if (tmp==s2): return 1 tmp+=s1 return 0 s1=str(input()) s2=str(input()) if (s1+s2!=s2+s1): print(0) else: gcd_str=s1[0:gcd(len(s1),len(s2))] unit="" length=0...
3
182
D
Common Divisors
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "hashing", "implementation", "math", "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya has recently learned at school what a number's divisor is and decided to determine a string's divisor. Here is what he came up with. String *a* is the divisor of string *b* if and only if there exists a positive integer *x* such that if we write out string *a* consecutively *x* times, we get string *b*. For exam...
The first input line contains a non-empty string *s*1. The second input line contains a non-empty string *s*2. Lengths of strings *s*1 and *s*2 are positive and do not exceed 105. The strings only consist of lowercase Latin letters.
Print the number of common divisors of strings *s*1 and *s*2.
[ "abcdabcd\nabcdabcdabcdabcd\n", "aaa\naa\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In first sample the common divisors are strings "abcd" and "abcdabcd". In the second sample the common divisor is a single string "a". String "aa" isn't included in the answer as it isn't a divisor of string "aaa".
1,000
[ { "input": "abcdabcd\nabcdabcdabcdabcd", "output": "2" }, { "input": "aaa\naa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "3" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "4" }, { "input": "a\nb", ...
1,608,878,318
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
75
372
9,011,200
a=input() b=input() list1=[] for x in range(1, len(a)+1): if len(a)%x==0 and a[:x]*(len(a)//x)==a: list1.append(a[:x]) ans=0 for x in range(1, len(b)+1): if len(b)%x==0 and b[:x]*(len(b)//x)==b and b[:x] in list1: ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: Common Divisors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned at school what a number's divisor is and decided to determine a string's divisor. Here is what he came up with. String *a* is the divisor of string *b* if and only if there exists a positive ...
```python a=input() b=input() list1=[] for x in range(1, len(a)+1): if len(a)%x==0 and a[:x]*(len(a)//x)==a: list1.append(a[:x]) ans=0 for x in range(1, len(b)+1): if len(b)%x==0 and b[:x]*(len(b)//x)==b and b[:x] in list1: ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3
876
B
Divisiblity of Differences
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You are given a multiset of *n* integers. You should select exactly *k* of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by *m*, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number...
First line contains three integers *n*, *k* and *m* (2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=...
If it is not possible to select *k* numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print *k* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**k* — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them...
[ "3 2 3\n1 8 4\n", "3 3 3\n1 8 4\n", "4 3 5\n2 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "Yes\n1 4 ", "No", "Yes\n2 7 7 " ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2 3\n1 8 4", "output": "Yes\n1 4 " }, { "input": "3 3 3\n1 8 4", "output": "No" }, { "input": "4 3 5\n2 7 7 7", "output": "Yes\n2 7 7 " }, { "input": "9 9 5\n389149775 833127990 969340400 364457730 48649145 316121525 640054660 924273385 973207825", "output":...
1,521,736,810
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
451
15,872,000
n,k,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[] c=[0]*m for i in a: c[i%m]+=1 y=max(c) if y<k: print("No") else: print("Yes") x=c.index(y) for i in a: if len(b)<k and i%m==x: b.append(i) if len(b)==k: break print(*b) ...
Title: Divisiblity of Differences Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a multiset of *n* integers. You should select exactly *k* of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by *m*, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be re...
```python n,k,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[] c=[0]*m for i in a: c[i%m]+=1 y=max(c) if y<k: print("No") else: print("Yes") x=c.index(y) for i in a: if len(b)<k and i%m==x: b.append(i) if len(b)==k: break p...
3
90
B
African Crossword
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
B. African Crossword
2
256
An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=×<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded. To solve the crossword you should cross out all repeated letters in rows and columns. In other words, a...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). Next *n* lines contain *m* lowercase Latin letters each. That is the crossword grid.
Print the encrypted word on a single line. It is guaranteed that the answer consists of at least one letter.
[ "3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc\n", "5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf\n" ]
[ "abcd", "codeforces" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc", "output": "abcd" }, { "input": "5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf", "output": "codeforces" }, { "input": "4 4\nusah\nusha\nhasu\nsuha", "output": "ahhasusu" }, { "input": "7 5\naabcd\neffgh\niijkk\nlmnoo\npqqrs\nttuvw\nxxyyz", "output...
1,695,397,591
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
154
2,048,000
import math import sys def I(): return int(input()) def II(): return map(int, input().split()) def IL(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def SIL(): return sorted(map(int, input().split())) def RSIL(): return sorted(map(int, input().split()), reverse=True) from collections import defaultdict from collec...
Title: African Crossword Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=×<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded. To s...
```python import math import sys def I(): return int(input()) def II(): return map(int, input().split()) def IL(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def SIL(): return sorted(map(int, input().split())) def RSIL(): return sorted(map(int, input().split()), reverse=True) from collections import defaultdict f...
3.957685
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,459,323,022
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
124
5,120,000
s = input() t = len(s) a = 0 b = 0 for i in range(0,t): if s[i] == s[i].lower(): a = a+1 else:b = b+1 if a >=b: print(s.lower()) else: print(s.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s = input() t = len(s) a = 0 b = 0 for i in range(0,t): if s[i] == s[i].lower(): a = a+1 else:b = b+1 if a >=b: print(s.lower()) else: print(s.upper()) ```
3.959463
454
A
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot...
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
Output a crystal of size *n*.
[ "3\n", "5\n", "7\n" ]
[ "*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n", "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n", "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*" }, { "input": "5", "output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**" }, { "input": "7", "output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***" }, { "input": "11", "output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**...
1,630,173,831
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
12
92
20,172,800
from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def solve(): n=read_int() n//=2 for i in range(-n, n+1): print("*"*abs(i) + "D"*(2*n+1-2*abs(i)) + "*"*abs(i)) solve()
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You ...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def solve(): n=read_int() n//=2 for i in range(-n, n+1): print("*"*abs(i) + "D"*(2*n+1-2*abs(i)) + "*"*abs(i)) solv...
3
427
A
Police Recruits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers. If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ...
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
[ "3\n-1 -1 1\n", "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n", "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "8\n" ]
Lets consider the second example: 1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c...
500
[ { "input": "3\n-1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ...
1,696,506,753
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
77
10,547,200
n =int(input()) recruits = list(map(int, input().split())) untreated = 0 police = 0 for i in range(n): if recruits[i] == -1: if police == 0: untreated += 1 else: police -= 1 else: police += recruits[i] print(untreated)
Title: Police Recruits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of...
```python n =int(input()) recruits = list(map(int, input().split())) untreated = 0 police = 0 for i in range(n): if recruits[i] == -1: if police == 0: untreated += 1 else: police -= 1 else: police += recruits[i] print(untreated) ```
3
556
A
Case of the Zeros and Ones
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an...
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has. The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones.
Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times.
[ "4\n1100\n", "5\n01010\n", "8\n11101111\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "6\n" ]
In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like...
250
[ { "input": "4\n1100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n01010", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n11101111", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n00", "output": "2" }, { "input"...
1,612,497,524
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
62
819,200
n=int(input()) s=input() print(abs(n-2*s.count("0")))
Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() print(abs(n-2*s.count("0"))) ```
3
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa...
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6...
1,677,935,321
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
452
20,480,000
from collections import Counter arr = [] arr2 = [] arr3 = [] n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) arr2 = list(map(int,input().split())) arr3 = list(map(int,input().split())) lst1 = list((Counter(arr) - Counter(arr2)).elements()) diff = [] diff.append(lst1) #print(lst1) lst2 = list((Counter(...
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler disp...
```python from collections import Counter arr = [] arr2 = [] arr3 = [] n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) arr2 = list(map(int,input().split())) arr3 = list(map(int,input().split())) lst1 = list((Counter(arr) - Counter(arr2)).elements()) diff = [] diff.append(lst1) #print(lst1) lst2 = list...
3
569
A
Music
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Lesha loves listening to music via his smartphone. But the smartphone doesn't have much memory, so Lesha listens to his favorite songs in a well-known social network InTalk. Unfortunately, internet is not that fast in the city of Ekaterinozavodsk and the song takes a lot of time to download. But Lesha is quite ...
The single line contains three integers *T*,<=*S*,<=*q* (2<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=104, 1<=≤<=*S*<=&lt;<=*T*<=≤<=105).
Print a single integer — the number of times the song will be restarted.
[ "5 2 2\n", "5 4 7\n", "6 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "1\n" ]
In the first test, the song is played twice faster than it is downloaded, which means that during four first seconds Lesha reaches the moment that has not been downloaded, and starts the song again. After another two seconds, the song is downloaded completely, and thus, Lesha starts the song twice. In the second test,...
500
[ { "input": "5 2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 4 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12...
1,620,766,831
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
93
20,172,800
t, s, q = list(map(int, input().split())) c = 0 while s < t: s *= q c += 1 print(c)
Title: Music Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Lesha loves listening to music via his smartphone. But the smartphone doesn't have much memory, so Lesha listens to his favorite songs in a well-known social network InTalk. Unfortunately, internet is not that fast in the...
```python t, s, q = list(map(int, input().split())) c = 0 while s < t: s *= q c += 1 print(c) ```
3
779
C
Dishonest Sellers
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Igor found out discounts in a shop and decided to buy *n* items. Discounts at the store will last for a week and Igor knows about each item that its price now is *a**i*, and after a week of discounts its price will be *b**i*. Not all of sellers are honest, so now some products could be more expensive than after a week...
In the first line there are two positive integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — total number of items to buy and minimal number of items Igor wants to by right now. The second line contains sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) — prices of items during d...
Print the minimal amount of money Igor will spend to buy all *n* items. Remember, he should buy at least *k* items right now.
[ "3 1\n5 4 6\n3 1 5\n", "5 3\n3 4 7 10 3\n4 5 5 12 5\n" ]
[ "10\n", "25\n" ]
In the first example Igor should buy item 3 paying 6. But items 1 and 2 he should buy after a week. He will pay 3 and 1 for them. So in total he will pay 6 + 3 + 1 = 10. In the second example Igor should buy right now items 1, 2, 4 and 5, paying for them 3, 4, 10 and 3, respectively. Item 3 he should buy after a week ...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 1\n5 4 6\n3 1 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 3\n3 4 7 10 3\n4 5 5 12 5", "output": "25" }, { "input": "1 0\n9\n8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 0\n4 10\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 2\n19 5 17 13\n3 18 8 10", "output": "29" }, ...
1,623,240,844
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
997
27,238,400
int_inp = lambda: int(input()) #integer input strng = lambda: input().strip() #string input strl = lambda: list(input().strip())#list of strings as input mul = lambda: map(int,input().split())#multiple integers as inpnut mulf = lambda: map(float,input().split())#multiple floats as ipnut seq ...
Title: Dishonest Sellers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Igor found out discounts in a shop and decided to buy *n* items. Discounts at the store will last for a week and Igor knows about each item that its price now is *a**i*, and after a week of discounts its price will be...
```python int_inp = lambda: int(input()) #integer input strng = lambda: input().strip() #string input strl = lambda: list(input().strip())#list of strings as input mul = lambda: map(int,input().split())#multiple integers as inpnut mulf = lambda: map(float,input().split())#multiple floats as ipnut ...
3
709
A
Juicer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied. The second line co...
Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section.
[ "2 7 10\n5 6\n", "1 5 10\n7\n", "3 10 10\n5 7 7\n", "1 1 1\n1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards. In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all.
500
[ { "input": "2 7 10\n5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5 10\n7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 10 10\n5 7 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 951637 951638\n44069 951637", "output": "1" }, { "input": "50 100 12...
1,687,840,031
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
78
11,059,200
def main(): constraints=input() listOfConstraints=constraints.split() numberOranges=int(listOfConstraints[0]) maxSize=int(listOfConstraints[1]) capacity=int(listOfConstraints[2]) oranges=input() listOfOranges=oranges.split() flow=0 counter=0 for i in range (numberOrange...
Title: Juicer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To b...
```python def main(): constraints=input() listOfConstraints=constraints.split() numberOranges=int(listOfConstraints[0]) maxSize=int(listOfConstraints[1]) capacity=int(listOfConstraints[2]) oranges=input() listOfOranges=oranges.split() flow=0 counter=0 for i in range (nu...
3
847
M
Weather Tomorrow
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya came up with his own weather forecasting method. He knows the information about the average air temperature for each of the last *n* days. Assume that the average air temperature for each day is integral. Vasya believes that if the average temperatures over the last *n* days form an arithmetic progression, where...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days for which the average air temperature is known. The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) — where *t**i* is the average temperature in the *i*-th day.
Print the average air temperature in the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day, which Vasya predicts according to his method. Note that the absolute value of the predicted temperature can exceed 1000.
[ "5\n10 5 0 -5 -10\n", "4\n1 1 1 1\n", "3\n5 1 -5\n", "2\n900 1000\n" ]
[ "-15\n", "1\n", "-5\n", "1100\n" ]
In the first example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 10 and each following terms decreases by 5. So the predicted average temperature for the sixth day is  - 10 - 5 =  - 15. In the second example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic pro...
0
[ { "input": "5\n10 5 0 -5 -10", "output": "-15" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n5 1 -5", "output": "-5" }, { "input": "2\n900 1000", "output": "1100" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n2 5 8", "output...
1,677,949,163
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
26
77
0
n=int(input()) l=[*map(int,input().split())] s = set() for i in range(n-1): s.add(l[i+1]-l[i]) print(l[-1] + (0 if len(s) > 1 else s.pop()))
Title: Weather Tomorrow Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya came up with his own weather forecasting method. He knows the information about the average air temperature for each of the last *n* days. Assume that the average air temperature for each day is integral. Vasya ...
```python n=int(input()) l=[*map(int,input().split())] s = set() for i in range(n-1): s.add(l[i+1]-l[i]) print(l[-1] + (0 if len(s) > 1 else s.pop())) ```
3
677
A
Vanya and Fence
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
[ "3 7\n4 5 14\n", "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "11\n" ]
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough. In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m...
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 5 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15", "output": "13" }, { "input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481...
1,693,636,024
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
# import sys # sys.stdin = open("/Users/swasti/Desktop/coding/cp/codeforces/input.txt", "r") # sys.stdout = open("/Users/swasti/Desktop/coding/cp/codeforces/output.txt", "w") n , h = map(int,input().split()) h1 = 0 h2 = 0 h_list = list(map(int,input().split())) for height in (h_list): if height <= h: h1 +=...
Title: Vanya and Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers...
```python # import sys # sys.stdin = open("/Users/swasti/Desktop/coding/cp/codeforces/input.txt", "r") # sys.stdout = open("/Users/swasti/Desktop/coding/cp/codeforces/output.txt", "w") n , h = map(int,input().split()) h1 = 0 h2 = 0 h_list = list(map(int,input().split())) for height in (h_list): if height <= h: ...
3
471
D
MUH and Cube Walls
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "string suffix structures", "strings" ]
null
null
Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of the other. They defined multiple towers standing in a line as a wall. A wall can consist of towers of di...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*w*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of towers in the bears' and the elephant's walls correspondingly. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the heights of the towers in the bears' wall. The third line contains *w* integers *b**i* (1<=...
Print the number of segments in the bears' wall where Horace can "see an elephant".
[ "13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2\n" ]
[ "2" ]
The picture to the left shows Horace's wall from the sample, the picture to the right shows the bears' wall. The segments where Horace can "see an elephant" are in gray.
2,000
[ { "input": "13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 1\n8 71 1 24 2\n31", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6 3\n2 2 2 2 2 2\n5 5 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1\n576560149\n691846236", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 5\n5 10 8 1...
1,609,028,868
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
686
34,406,400
n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = tuple(map(int, input().split())) b = tuple(map(int, input().split())) if k == 1: print(n) elif k > n: print(0) else: p = int(1e16 + 7) q = int(499) h1 = 0 hs = [0] * (n + 1) pw = [1] * (n + 1) z = 1 for i in range(1, n): hs[i] = (hs[i - ...
Title: MUH and Cube Walls Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of ...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = tuple(map(int, input().split())) b = tuple(map(int, input().split())) if k == 1: print(n) elif k > n: print(0) else: p = int(1e16 + 7) q = int(499) h1 = 0 hs = [0] * (n + 1) pw = [1] * (n + 1) z = 1 for i in range(1, n): hs[i] ...
3
609
A
USB Flash Drives
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes. Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives. The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file. Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabyt...
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
[ "3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n", "3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n", "2\n5\n5\n10\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third. In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives. In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second.
0
[ { "input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n5\n5\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100", "output": "2" ...
1,659,550,810
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
0
n = int(input()) m = int(input()) usbs = [] for i in range(n): usbs.append(int(input())) usbs.sort(reverse = True) cont = 0 while m > 0: m -= usbs[cont] cont += 1 print(cont)
Title: USB Flash Drives Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes. Find the minimum number of...
```python n = int(input()) m = int(input()) usbs = [] for i in range(n): usbs.append(int(input())) usbs.sort(reverse = True) cont = 0 while m > 0: m -= usbs[cont] cont += 1 print(cont) ```
3
152
A
Marks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook. Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject. Let's consider a student the best at ...
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepa...
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
[ "3 3\n223\n232\n112\n", "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject. In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 2\n48\n27", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n4\n6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2\n57", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n5", ...
1,623,491,355
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
62
0
ans = [] best = [] cnt = 0 n, m = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): if i == 0: y = input() x = [int(f) for f in y] best = x[:] ans.append(x) else: y = input() x = [int(f) for f in y] for j in range(m): if x[j] >= best[j...
Title: Marks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook. Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student ...
```python ans = [] best = [] cnt = 0 n, m = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): if i == 0: y = input() x = [int(f) for f in y] best = x[:] ans.append(x) else: y = input() x = [int(f) for f in y] for j in range(m): if x[j]...
3
792
C
Divide by Three
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "dp", "greedy", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
A positive integer number *n* is written on a blackboard. It consists of not more than 105 digits. You have to transform it into a beautiful number by erasing some of the digits, and you want to erase as few digits as possible. The number is called beautiful if it consists of at least one digit, doesn't have leading z...
The first line of input contains *n* — a positive integer number without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=10100000).
Print one number — any beautiful number obtained by erasing as few as possible digits. If there is no answer, print <=-<=1.
[ "1033\n", "10\n", "11\n" ]
[ "33\n", "0\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first example it is enough to erase only the first digit to obtain a multiple of 3. But if we erase the first digit, then we obtain a number with a leading zero. So the minimum number of digits to be erased is two.
0
[ { "input": "1033", "output": "33" }, { "input": "10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "117", "output": "117" }, { "input": "518", "output"...
1,600,178,728
2,128
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
162
187
9,625,600
import sys from itertools import compress s = input() n = len(s) mod = [0]*n for i, x in enumerate(map(int, s)): mod[i] = x % 3 total_mod = sum(mod) % 3 def remove_zeros(a): for i in range(n): if not a[i]: continue if s[i] == '0': a[i] = 0 el...
Title: Divide by Three Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A positive integer number *n* is written on a blackboard. It consists of not more than 105 digits. You have to transform it into a beautiful number by erasing some of the digits, and you want to erase as few digits as p...
```python import sys from itertools import compress s = input() n = len(s) mod = [0]*n for i, x in enumerate(map(int, s)): mod[i] = x % 3 total_mod = sum(mod) % 3 def remove_zeros(a): for i in range(n): if not a[i]: continue if s[i] == '0': a[i] = 0 ...
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,602,781,650
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
67
155
2,150,400
n=int(input()) s=input() x=s.count('1') y=s.count('2') if x > y: print(y+(x-y)//3) else: print(x)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() x=s.count('1') y=s.count('2') if x > y: print(y+(x-y)//3) else: print(x) ```
3
978
A
Remove Duplicates
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya has an array $a$ consisting of $n$ integers. He wants to remove duplicate (equal) elements. Petya wants to leave only the rightmost entry (occurrence) for each element of the array. The relative order of the remaining unique elements should not be changed.
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 50$) — the number of elements in Petya's array. The following line contains a sequence $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1\,000$) — the Petya's array.
In the first line print integer $x$ — the number of elements which will be left in Petya's array after he removed the duplicates. In the second line print $x$ integers separated with a space — Petya's array after he removed the duplicates. For each unique element only the rightmost entry should be left.
[ "6\n1 5 5 1 6 1\n", "5\n2 4 2 4 4\n", "5\n6 6 6 6 6\n" ]
[ "3\n5 6 1 \n", "2\n2 4 \n", "1\n6 \n" ]
In the first example you should remove two integers $1$, which are in the positions $1$ and $4$. Also you should remove the integer $5$, which is in the position $2$. In the second example you should remove integer $2$, which is in the position $1$, and two integers $4$, which are in the positions $2$ and $4$. In the...
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 5 5 1 6 1", "output": "3\n5 6 1 " }, { "input": "5\n2 4 2 4 4", "output": "2\n2 4 " }, { "input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6", "output": "1\n6 " }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 4 2 2 3", "output": "4\n1 4 2 3 " }, { "input": "9\n100 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100", ...
1,659,449,987
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
46
0
n= int(input()) a = input().split()[::-1] print(len(set(a))) print(*sorted(set(a), key=a.index, reverse=True))
Title: Remove Duplicates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has an array $a$ consisting of $n$ integers. He wants to remove duplicate (equal) elements. Petya wants to leave only the rightmost entry (occurrence) for each element of the array. The relative order of the re...
```python n= int(input()) a = input().split()[::-1] print(len(set(a))) print(*sorted(set(a), key=a.index, reverse=True)) ```
3
656
B
Scrambled
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
Btoh yuo adn yuor roomatme lhoate wianshg disehs, btu stlil sdmoeboy msut peorrfm tihs cohre dialy. Oen dya yuo decdie to idourtcne smoe syestm. Yuor rmmotaoe sstgegus teh fooniwllg dael. Yuo argee on tow arayrs of ientgres M adn R, nmebur upmicnog dyas (induiclng teh cunrret oen) wtih sicsescuve irnegets (teh ceurrnt ...
The first line of input contains a single integer N (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). The second and third lines of input contain N integers each, all between 0 and 16, inclusive, and represent arrays M and R, respectively. All *M*[*i*] are positive, for each *i* *R*[*i*]<=&lt;<=*M*[*i*].
Output a single real number. The answer is considered to be correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
[ "1\n2\n0\n", "2\n2 3\n1 0\n" ]
[ "0.500000\n", "0.666667\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1\n2\n0", "output": "0.500000" }, { "input": "2\n2 3\n1 0", "output": "0.666667" }, { "input": "3\n2 4 4\n0 1 3", "output": "1.000000" }, { "input": "1\n16\n15", "output": "0.062500" }, { "input": "16\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16\n0 1 2 3 4 ...
1,489,511,581
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
312
4,608,000
n = int(input()) m = list(map(int, input().split())) r = list(map(int, input().split())) days = 0 for i in range(pow(2, 17)): for j in range(n): if i % m[j] == r[j]: days += 1 break print(days / pow(2, 17))
Title: Scrambled Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Btoh yuo adn yuor roomatme lhoate wianshg disehs, btu stlil sdmoeboy msut peorrfm tihs cohre dialy. Oen dya yuo decdie to idourtcne smoe syestm. Yuor rmmotaoe sstgegus teh fooniwllg dael. Yuo argee on tow arayrs of ientgres M...
```python n = int(input()) m = list(map(int, input().split())) r = list(map(int, input().split())) days = 0 for i in range(pow(2, 17)): for j in range(n): if i % m[j] == r[j]: days += 1 break print(days / pow(2, 17)) ```
3
440
A
Forgotten Episode
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watch...
Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched.
[ "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n4 3 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3", "output": "2" }, ...
1,615,891,353
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
140
10,137,600
a=int(input()) b=sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) c=list(range(1,a+1)) b=set(b) c=set(c) f=c.difference(b) f=list(f) print(f[0])
Title: Forgotten Episode Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Polycarpus watches episo...
```python a=int(input()) b=sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) c=list(range(1,a+1)) b=set(b) c=set(c) f=c.difference(b) f=list(f) print(f[0]) ```
3
591
A
Wizards' Duel
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of *p* meters per second, and...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *l* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of the corridor where the fight takes place. The second line contains integer *p*, the third line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=500) — the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, ...
Print a single real number — the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10<=-<=4. Namely: let's assume that your answer equals *a*, and the answer ...
[ "100\n50\n50\n", "199\n60\n40\n" ]
[ "50\n", "119.4\n" ]
In the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor.
500
[ { "input": "100\n50\n50", "output": "50" }, { "input": "199\n60\n40", "output": "119.4" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "0.5" }, { "input": "1\n1\n500", "output": "0.001996007984" }, { "input": "1\n500\n1", "output": "0.998003992" }, { "input": "1\n...
1,561,539,775
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
109
0
l, a, b = int(input()), int(input()), int(input()) print((a*l)/(a+b))
Title: Wizards' Duel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the en...
```python l, a, b = int(input()), int(input()), int(input()) print((a*l)/(a+b)) ```
3
702
A
Maximum Increase
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called increasing if each element of this subarray strictly greater than previous.
The first line contains single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of integers. The second line contains *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array.
[ "5\n1 7 2 11 15\n", "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100\n", "3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 7 2 11 15", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n802030518 598196518 640274071 983359971 71550121 96204862 7...
1,689,193,534
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
77
13,516,800
length = int(input()) nums = list(map(int,input().split())) count = 0 mincreasing = 0 for index in range(1 , length): if nums[index - 1] < nums[index] : count += 1 else : if count > mincreasing : mincreasing = count count = 0 print(count + 1 if count > mincreasing else mincreasing + 1)
Title: Maximum Increase Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called...
```python length = int(input()) nums = list(map(int,input().split())) count = 0 mincreasing = 0 for index in range(1 , length): if nums[index - 1] < nums[index] : count += 1 else : if count > mincreasing : mincreasing = count count = 0 print(count + 1 if count > mincreasing else mincre...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,688,101,973
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
20
93
0
import math N, M, a=map(int, input().split(' ')) print((math.ceil(N/a)*math.ceil(M/a)))
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python import math N, M, a=map(int, input().split(' ')) print((math.ceil(N/a)*math.ceil(M/a))) ```
3.9535
1,009
C
Annoying Present
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Alice got an array of length $n$ as a birthday present once again! This is the third year in a row! And what is more disappointing, it is overwhelmengly boring, filled entirely with zeros. Bob decided to apply some changes to the array to cheer up Alice. Bob has chosen $m$ changes of the following form. For some int...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10^5$) — the number of elements of the array and the number of changes. Each of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $x_i$ and $d_i$ ($-10^3 \le x_i, d_i \le 10^3$) — the parameters for the $i$-th change.
Print the maximal average arithmetic mean of the elements Bob can achieve. Your answer is considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed $10^{-6}$.
[ "2 3\n-1 3\n0 0\n-1 -4\n", "3 2\n0 2\n5 0\n" ]
[ "-2.500000000000000\n", "7.000000000000000\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2 3\n-1 3\n0 0\n-1 -4", "output": "-2.500000000000000" }, { "input": "3 2\n0 2\n5 0", "output": "7.000000000000000" }, { "input": "8 8\n-21 -60\n-96 -10\n-4 -19\n-27 -4\n57 -15\n-95 62\n-42 1\n-17 64", "output": "-16.500000000000000" }, { "input": "1 1\n0 0", ...
1,567,298,693
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
935
7,782,400
import math def main(): n,m = map(int,input().split()) total = 0 for i in range(m): x,d = map(int,input().split()) if d >= 0: total += (d*n*(n-1)//2) else: n1 = math.floor((n-1)/2) n2 = math.ceil((n-1)/2) total += (d*n1*(...
Title: Annoying Present Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alice got an array of length $n$ as a birthday present once again! This is the third year in a row! And what is more disappointing, it is overwhelmengly boring, filled entirely with zeros. Bob decided to apply some c...
```python import math def main(): n,m = map(int,input().split()) total = 0 for i in range(m): x,d = map(int,input().split()) if d >= 0: total += (d*n*(n-1)//2) else: n1 = math.floor((n-1)/2) n2 = math.ceil((n-1)/2) total ...
3
939
A
Love Triangle
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "graphs" ]
null
null
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n* and *f**i*<=≠<=*i*. We call a love triangle a situation ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of planes. The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*, *f**i*<=≠<=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th.
Output «YES» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output «NO». You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case.
[ "5\n2 4 5 1 3\n", "5\n5 5 5 5 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle. In second example there are no love triangles.
500
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 5 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n4 10 9 5 3 1 5 10 6 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n5 5 4 9 10 9 9 5 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,698,495,075
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
109
716,800
# цикл + счетчик 3 n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) arr.insert(0,0) active = [False]*(n+1) trio = False for i in range(1, n+1): tmp = set() cur = i while cur not in tmp: tmp.add(cur) cur = arr[cur] if len(tmp) == 3 and i == cur: trio = True print('YES' if...
Title: Love Triangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with ...
```python # цикл + счетчик 3 n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) arr.insert(0,0) active = [False]*(n+1) trio = False for i in range(1, n+1): tmp = set() cur = i while cur not in tmp: tmp.add(cur) cur = arr[cur] if len(tmp) == 3 and i == cur: trio = True prin...
3
255
A
Greg's Workout
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times. Greg now only does three types of exercise...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=25) — the number of times Greg repeats the exercises.
Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise. It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous.
[ "2\n2 8\n", "3\n5 1 10\n", "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n" ]
[ "biceps\n", "back\n", "chest\n" ]
In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises. In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises. In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos...
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 8", "output": "biceps" }, { "input": "3\n5 1 10", "output": "back" }, { "input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "4\n5 6 6 2", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "6\n8 7 ...
1,655,808,149
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
92
0
a=input() b=input() b=b.split() bi=0 ba=0 ch=0 for x in range(0,len(b),3): ch+=int(b[x]) for y in range(1,len(b),3): bi+=int(b[y]) for z in range(2,len(b),3): ba+=int(b[z]) if ch>bi and ch>ba: print('chest') elif bi>ch and bi>ba: print('biceps') else: print('back') ...
Title: Greg's Workout Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ...
```python a=input() b=input() b=b.split() bi=0 ba=0 ch=0 for x in range(0,len(b),3): ch+=int(b[x]) for y in range(1,len(b),3): bi+=int(b[y]) for z in range(2,len(b),3): ba+=int(b[z]) if ch>bi and ch>ba: print('chest') elif bi>ch and bi>ba: print('biceps') else: print('back') ...
3
844
A
Diversity
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible. String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too.
First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*). Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26).
Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible.
[ "yandex\n6\n", "yahoo\n5\n", "google\n7\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "impossible\n" ]
In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything. In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for...
500
[ { "input": "yandex\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "yahoo\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "google\n7", "output": "impossible" }, { "input": "a\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "z\n2", "output": "impossible" }, { "input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhe...
1,503,997,099
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
62
0
n = input() k = int(input()) print('impossible' if k > len(n) else max(0,k - len(set(n))))
Title: Diversity Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible. String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it...
```python n = input() k = int(input()) print('impossible' if k > len(n) else max(0,k - len(set(n)))) ```
3
387
A
George and Sleep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
George woke up and saw the current time *s* on the digital clock. Besides, George knows that he has slept for time *t*. Help George! Write a program that will, given time *s* and *t*, determine the time *p* when George went to bed. Note that George could have gone to bed yesterday relatively to the current time (see ...
The first line contains current time *s* as a string in the format "hh:mm". The second line contains time *t* in the format "hh:mm" — the duration of George's sleep. It is guaranteed that the input contains the correct time in the 24-hour format, that is, 00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23, 00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59.
In the single line print time *p* — the time George went to bed in the format similar to the format of the time in the input.
[ "05:50\n05:44\n", "00:00\n01:00\n", "00:01\n00:00\n" ]
[ "00:06\n", "23:00\n", "00:01\n" ]
In the first sample George went to bed at "00:06". Note that you should print the time only in the format "00:06". That's why answers "0:06", "00:6" and others will be considered incorrect. In the second sample, George went to bed yesterday. In the third sample, George didn't do to bed at all.
500
[ { "input": "05:50\n05:44", "output": "00:06" }, { "input": "00:00\n01:00", "output": "23:00" }, { "input": "00:01\n00:00", "output": "00:01" }, { "input": "23:59\n23:59", "output": "00:00" }, { "input": "23:44\n23:55", "output": "23:49" }, { "input": "...
1,634,490,595
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
47
93
0
h, m = map(int, input().split(':')) hh, mm = map(int, input().split(':')) s = h * 60 + m t = hh * 60 + mm ans = s - t if ans < 0: ans = 1440 + ans if len(str(ans // 60)) == 1: if len(str(ans % 60)) == 1: print(f'0{ans // 60}:0{ans % 60}') else: print(f'0{ans // 60}:{ans % 60}') e...
Title: George and Sleep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: George woke up and saw the current time *s* on the digital clock. Besides, George knows that he has slept for time *t*. Help George! Write a program that will, given time *s* and *t*, determine the time *p* when Geor...
```python h, m = map(int, input().split(':')) hh, mm = map(int, input().split(':')) s = h * 60 + m t = hh * 60 + mm ans = s - t if ans < 0: ans = 1440 + ans if len(str(ans // 60)) == 1: if len(str(ans % 60)) == 1: print(f'0{ans // 60}:0{ans % 60}') else: print(f'0{ans // 60}:{ans ...
3
136
A
Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there. If...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* — the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift....
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*.
[ "4\n2 3 4 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "4 1 2 3\n", "1 3 2\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n2 3 4 1", "output": "4 1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10", "output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10" }, { "input"...
1,683,547,194
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
101
124
0
import sys input=sys.stdin.readline n=int(input()) lst=[*map(int,input().split())] answer=[0]*n for i,f in enumerate(lst): answer[f-1]=i+1 print(' '.join(map(str,answer)))
Title: Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t...
```python import sys input=sys.stdin.readline n=int(input()) lst=[*map(int,input().split())] answer=[0]*n for i,f in enumerate(lst): answer[f-1]=i+1 print(' '.join(map(str,answer))) ```
3
965
A
Paper Airplanes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes. A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing $p$ sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people....
The only line contains four integers $k$, $n$, $s$, $p$ ($1 \le k, n, s, p \le 10^4$) — the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of packs they should buy.
[ "5 3 2 3\n", "5 3 100 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample they have to buy $4$ packs of paper: there will be $12$ sheets in total, and giving $2$ sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets.
500
[ { "input": "5 3 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 3 100 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10000 10000 1 1", "output": "100000000" }, { "input": "1 1 10000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "300 300 21 23", "output": "196" }, { "input": "300 2 37 51...
1,585,057,468
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
109
0
import math k,n,s,p=map(int,input().split()) x=math.ceil(n/s) if x>0: y=x*k z=math.ceil(y/p) else: z=k print(z)
Title: Paper Airplanes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes. A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several p...
```python import math k,n,s,p=map(int,input().split()) x=math.ceil(n/s) if x>0: y=x*k z=math.ceil(y/p) else: z=k print(z) ```
3
510
A
Fox And Snake
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead. A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*-th cell of *r*-th row as (*r*,<=*c*). The tail of the snake is located at (1,<=1), then it's body ...
The only line contains two integers: *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50). *n* is an odd number.
Output *n* lines. Each line should contain a string consisting of *m* characters. Do not output spaces.
[ "3 3\n", "3 4\n", "5 3\n", "9 9\n" ]
[ "###\n..#\n###\n", "####\n...#\n####\n", "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n", "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 3", "output": "###\n..#\n###" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "####\n...#\n####" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#...
1,689,230,668
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
31
0
n,m = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(1,n+1): if i% 4 ==0: print('#'+(m-1)*'.') elif i% 2 ==0: print((m-1)*'.'+'#') else: print(m*'#')
Title: Fox And Snake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead. A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*...
```python n,m = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(1,n+1): if i% 4 ==0: print('#'+(m-1)*'.') elif i% 2 ==0: print((m-1)*'.'+'#') else: print(m*'#') ```
3
427
A
Police Recruits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers. If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ...
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
[ "3\n-1 -1 1\n", "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n", "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "8\n" ]
Lets consider the second example: 1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c...
500
[ { "input": "3\n-1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ...
1,685,830,561
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
78
9,216,000
a, b = int(input()), input().split() b = [int(i) for i in b] c = 0 otvet = 0 for i in range(a): c += b[i] if c < 0: otvet += 1 c = 0 print(otvet)
Title: Police Recruits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of...
```python a, b = int(input()), input().split() b = [int(i) for i in b] c = 0 otvet = 0 for i in range(a): c += b[i] if c < 0: otvet += 1 c = 0 print(otvet) ```
3
155
A
I_love_\%username\%
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated. The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ...
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
[ "5\n100 50 200 150 200\n", "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing. In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81", "output": "2" ...
1,698,129,253
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
92
0
n = int(input()) count = 0 l = list(map(int, input().split())) mini = l[0] maxi = l[0] count = 0 for i in range(1,n): if l[i] > maxi: maxi = l[i] count += 1 elif l[i] < mini: mini = l[i] count += 1 print(count)
Title: I_love_\%username\% Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the re...
```python n = int(input()) count = 0 l = list(map(int, input().split())) mini = l[0] maxi = l[0] count = 0 for i in range(1,n): if l[i] > maxi: maxi = l[i] count += 1 elif l[i] < mini: mini = l[i] count += 1 print(count) ```
3
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n \n2 1", "5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,673,186,487
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
186
13,926,400
n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] x = n l1 = [0]*(n+1) for i in l: l1[i]=1 while l1[x]: print(x,end=' ') x-=1 print()
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] x = n l1 = [0]*(n+1) for i in l: l1[i]=1 while l1[x]: print(x,end=' ') x-=1 print() ```
3
748
A
Santa Claus and a Place in a Class
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the first to take his place at a desk! In the classroom there are *n* lanes of *m* desks each, and there are two working places at each of the desks. The lanes are numbered from 1 to *n* from the left to the right, the desks in a lane ar...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=10<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2*nm*) — the number of lanes, the number of desks in each lane and the number of Santa Claus' place.
Print two integers: the number of lane *r*, the number of desk *d*, and a character *s*, which stands for the side of the desk Santa Claus. The character *s* should be "L", if Santa Clause should sit on the left, and "R" if his place is on the right.
[ "4 3 9\n", "4 3 24\n", "2 4 4\n" ]
[ "2 2 L\n", "4 3 R\n", "1 2 R\n" ]
The first and the second samples are shown on the picture. The green place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the first example, the blue place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the second example. In the third sample there are two lanes with four desks in each, and Santa Claus has the fourth place. Thus, his pla...
500
[ { "input": "4 3 9", "output": "2 2 L" }, { "input": "4 3 24", "output": "4 3 R" }, { "input": "2 4 4", "output": "1 2 R" }, { "input": "3 10 24", "output": "2 2 R" }, { "input": "10 3 59", "output": "10 3 L" }, { "input": "10000 10000 160845880", "...
1,610,091,767
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
140
0
n,m,k = map(int,input().split()) x = (k+1)//2 r = (x+m-1)//m c = (x-1)%m+1 ch = 'R' if k&1: ch = 'L' print(r,c,ch)
Title: Santa Claus and a Place in a Class Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the first to take his place at a desk! In the classroom there are *n* lanes of *m* desks each, and there are two work...
```python n,m,k = map(int,input().split()) x = (k+1)//2 r = (x+m-1)//m c = (x-1)%m+1 ch = 'R' if k&1: ch = 'L' print(r,c,ch) ```
3
605
A
Sorting Railway Cars
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy" ]
null
null
An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of *n* cars, numbered from 1 to *n* (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and telepor...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of cars in the train. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*, *p**i*<=≠<=*p**j* if *i*<=≠<=*j*) — the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars.
[ "5\n4 1 2 5 3\n", "4\n4 1 3 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train.
500
[ { "input": "5\n4 1 2 5 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n4 1 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n5 3 6 1 4 2", "output": "4" }, ...
1,539,098,495
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
66
202
11,059,200
## KALAM N = 100000 + 77 n = int(input()) a = list(map(int , input().split())) T = [0] * N A = 0 for i in a: T[i] = T[i - 1] + 1 A = max(A , T[i]) print(n - A)
Title: Sorting Railway Cars Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of *n* cars, numbered from 1 to *n* (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the...
```python ## KALAM N = 100000 + 77 n = int(input()) a = list(map(int , input().split())) T = [0] * N A = 0 for i in a: T[i] = T[i - 1] + 1 A = max(A , T[i]) print(n - A) ```
3
817
C
Really Big Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "brute force", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
Ivan likes to learn different things about numbers, but he is especially interested in really big numbers. Ivan thinks that a positive integer number *x* is really big if the difference between *x* and the sum of its digits (in decimal representation) is not less than *s*. To prove that these numbers may have different...
The first (and the only) line contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*s*<=≤<=1018).
Print one integer — the quantity of really big numbers that are not greater than *n*.
[ "12 1\n", "25 20\n", "10 9\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example numbers 10, 11 and 12 are really big. In the second example there are no really big numbers that are not greater than 25 (in fact, the first really big number is 30: 30 - 3 ≥ 20). In the third example 10 is the only really big number (10 - 1 ≥ 9).
0
[ { "input": "12 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "25 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "300 1000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "500 1000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 2000", "output": "0" }, { "input":...
1,680,959,192
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
68
77
1,945,600
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, s = map(int, input().split()) if s > n: print(0) else: c = 0 for i in range(s, min(s+200, n)+1): a = sum(int(j) for j in str(i)) if i-s >= a: c += 1 print(n-min(s+200, n)+c)
Title: Really Big Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan likes to learn different things about numbers, but he is especially interested in really big numbers. Ivan thinks that a positive integer number *x* is really big if the difference between *x* and the sum of its...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, s = map(int, input().split()) if s > n: print(0) else: c = 0 for i in range(s, min(s+200, n)+1): a = sum(int(j) for j in str(i)) if i-s >= a: c += 1 print(n-min(s+200, n)+c) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,671,695,515
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
a,b = map(int,input().split()) res = a*b // 2 print(res)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python a,b = map(int,input().split()) res = a*b // 2 print(res) ```
3.977
745
A
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ...
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
[ "abcd\n", "bbb\n", "yzyz\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda". For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb". For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
500
[ { "input": "abcd", "output": "4" }, { "input": "bbb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "yzyz", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy", "output": "25" }, { "input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron", "output": "14...
1,481,995,183
2,683
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
62
4,608,000
n = input().strip() l = [] ans = 0 for i in range(len(n)): if n[i:]+n[:i] not in l: l.append(n[i:]+n[:i]) ans += 1 else: break print(ans)
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to m...
```python n = input().strip() l = [] ans = 0 for i in range(len(n)): if n[i:]+n[:i] not in l: l.append(n[i:]+n[:i]) ans += 1 else: break print(ans) ```
3
659
C
Tanya and Toys
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
In Berland recently a new collection of toys went on sale. This collection consists of 109 types of toys, numbered with integers from 1 to 109. A toy from the new collection of the *i*-th type costs *i* bourles. Tania has managed to collect *n* different types of toys *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* from the new collection...
The first line contains two integers *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number of types of toys that Tanya already has and the number of bourles that her mom is willing to spend on buying new toys. The next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109...
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the number of different types of toys that Tanya should choose so that the number of different types of toys in her collection is maximum possible. Of course, the total cost of the selected toys should not exceed *m*. In the second line print *k* distinct space-separated ...
[ "3 7\n1 3 4\n", "4 14\n4 6 12 8\n" ]
[ "2\n2 5 \n", "4\n7 2 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample mom should buy two toys: one toy of the 2-nd type and one toy of the 5-th type. At any other purchase for 7 bourles (assuming that the toys of types 1, 3 and 4 have already been bought), it is impossible to buy two and more toys.
1,000
[ { "input": "3 7\n1 3 4", "output": "2\n2 5 " }, { "input": "4 14\n4 6 12 8", "output": "4\n1 2 3 5 " }, { "input": "5 6\n97746 64770 31551 96547 65684", "output": "3\n1 2 3 " }, { "input": "10 10\n94125 56116 29758 94024 29289 31663 99794 35076 25328 58656", "output": "4\...
1,610,474,416
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
171
10,547,200
'''I=lambda:map(int,input().split()) n,m=I() a=set(I()) b=[] i=1 while i<=m: if i not in a:b.append(str(i));m-=i i+=1 print(len(b),'\n'+' '.join(b))''' n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=set(map(int,input().split())) i = 1 d = [] while i <= m: if i not in l: d.append(i) m -= i ...
Title: Tanya and Toys Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Berland recently a new collection of toys went on sale. This collection consists of 109 types of toys, numbered with integers from 1 to 109. A toy from the new collection of the *i*-th type costs *i* bourles. Tania h...
```python '''I=lambda:map(int,input().split()) n,m=I() a=set(I()) b=[] i=1 while i<=m: if i not in a:b.append(str(i));m-=i i+=1 print(len(b),'\n'+' '.join(b))''' n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=set(map(int,input().split())) i = 1 d = [] while i <= m: if i not in l: d.append(i) ...
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,515,771,305
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
62
5,632,000
def issorted(l): min = l[0] for i in range(1,len(l)): if(l[i] > min): f = 1 min = l[i] else: return 0 return 1 s = input() ih, ie, il1, il2, io = -1 ,-1, -1, -1, -1 if 'h' in s: ih = s.index('h') if ih is not -1 and 'e' in s[ih+1:]: ie = s.index('e', ih+1) if ie is not -1 and 'l' in s[ie+1:]: il1 = ...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python def issorted(l): min = l[0] for i in range(1,len(l)): if(l[i] > min): f = 1 min = l[i] else: return 0 return 1 s = input() ih, ie, il1, il2, io = -1 ,-1, -1, -1, -1 if 'h' in s: ih = s.index('h') if ih is not -1 and 'e' in s[ih+1:]: ie = s.index('e', ih+1) if ie is not -1 and 'l' in s[ie+1:...
3.95851
378
A
Playing with Dice
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
[ "2 5\n", "2 4\n" ]
[ "3 0 3\n", "2 1 3\n" ]
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct. You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| &lt; |*b* - *x*|.
500
[ { "input": "2 5", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "3 1 2" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "2 0 4" }, { "inp...
1,639,462,631
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
38
109
0
# import sys # sys.stdout = open('DSA/Stacks/output.txt', 'w') # sys.stdin = open('DSA/Stacks/input.txt', 'r') a,b = map(int, input().split()) wa=0 wb=0 d=0 for i in range(1,7): if abs(i-a)>abs(i-b): wa+=1 elif abs(i-a)<abs(i-b): wb+=1 else: d+=1 print(wb,d,wa)
Title: Playing with Dice Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same diff...
```python # import sys # sys.stdout = open('DSA/Stacks/output.txt', 'w') # sys.stdin = open('DSA/Stacks/input.txt', 'r') a,b = map(int, input().split()) wa=0 wb=0 d=0 for i in range(1,7): if abs(i-a)>abs(i-b): wa+=1 elif abs(i-a)<abs(i-b): wb+=1 else: d+=1 print(wb,...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,672,077,817
817
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
import math def bonAppetit(n, m, a): return math.ceil(n / a) * math.ceil(m / a) if __name__ == '__main__': N, M, A = input().rstrip().split() N = int(N) M = int(M) A = int(A) print(bonAppetit(N, M, A))
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python import math def bonAppetit(n, m, a): return math.ceil(n / a) * math.ceil(m / a) if __name__ == '__main__': N, M, A = input().rstrip().split() N = int(N) M = int(M) A = int(A) print(bonAppetit(N, M, A)) ```
3.977
6
A
Triangle
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "geometry" ]
A. Triangle
2
64
Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allo...
The first line of the input contains four space-separated positive integer numbers not exceeding 100 — lengthes of the sticks.
Output TRIANGLE if it is possible to construct a non-degenerate triangle. Output SEGMENT if the first case cannot take place and it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. Output IMPOSSIBLE if it is impossible to construct any triangle. Remember that you are to use three sticks. It is not allowed to break the s...
[ "4 2 1 3\n", "7 2 2 4\n", "3 5 9 1\n" ]
[ "TRIANGLE\n", "SEGMENT\n", "IMPOSSIBLE\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 2 1 3", "output": "TRIANGLE" }, { "input": "7 2 2 4", "output": "SEGMENT" }, { "input": "3 5 9 1", "output": "IMPOSSIBLE" }, { "input": "3 1 5 1", "output": "IMPOSSIBLE" }, { "input": "10 10 10 10", "output": "TRIANGLE" }, { "input": "11 ...
1,651,117,178
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
83
124
0
nums = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) nums.sort() if nums[0]+nums[1] > nums[2] or nums[1]+nums[2] > nums[3]: print("TRIANGLE") elif nums[0]+nums[1] == nums[2] or nums[1]+nums[2] == nums[3]: print("SEGMENT") else: print("IMPOSSIBLE")
Title: Triangle Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out o...
```python nums = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) nums.sort() if nums[0]+nums[1] > nums[2] or nums[1]+nums[2] > nums[3]: print("TRIANGLE") elif nums[0]+nums[1] == nums[2] or nums[1]+nums[2] == nums[3]: print("SEGMENT") else: print("IMPOSSIBLE") ```
3.969
597
B
Restaurant
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dp", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
A restaurant received *n* orders for the rental. Each rental order reserve the restaurant for a continuous period of time, the *i*-th order is characterized by two time values — the start time *l**i* and the finish time *r**i* (*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*). Restaurant management can accept and reject orders. What is the maximal...
The first line contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105) — number of orders. The following *n* lines contain integer values *l**i* and *r**i* each (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109).
Print the maximal number of orders that can be accepted.
[ "2\n7 11\n4 7\n", "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n", "6\n4 8\n1 5\n4 7\n2 5\n1 3\n6 8\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n7 11\n4 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n4 8\n1 5\n4 7\n2 5\n1 3\n6 8", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n4 6\n4 8", "output": "1" }, { "inp...
1,447,324,939
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
70
2,994
40,960,000
ints = lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) rd = lambda:input() n=ints()[0] A = [] for i in range(n): l,r = ints() A.append((r,r-l)) A.sort() cnt,ct = 0,0 for p in A: if ct + p[1] > p[0]: continue else: ct = p[0] + 1 cnt+=1 print (cnt)
Title: Restaurant Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A restaurant received *n* orders for the rental. Each rental order reserve the restaurant for a continuous period of time, the *i*-th order is characterized by two time values — the start time *l**i* and the finish time *r**...
```python ints = lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) rd = lambda:input() n=ints()[0] A = [] for i in range(n): l,r = ints() A.append((r,r-l)) A.sort() cnt,ct = 0,0 for p in A: if ct + p[1] > p[0]: continue else: ct = p[0] + 1 cnt+=1 print (cnt) ```
3
989
A
A Blend of Springtime
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
"What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone." "But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimistic. The landscape can be expressed as a row of consecutive cells, each of which either contains a flower o...
The first and only line of input contains a non-empty string $s$ consisting of uppercase English letters 'A', 'B', 'C' and characters '.' (dots) only ($\lvert s \rvert \leq 100$) — denoting cells containing an amber flower, a buff one, a canary yellow one, and no flowers, respectively.
Output "Yes" if it's possible that all three colours appear in some cell, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ ".BAC.\n", "AA..CB\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n" ]
In the first example, the buff and canary yellow flowers can leave their petals in the central cell, blending all three colours in it. In the second example, it's impossible to satisfy the requirement because there is no way that amber and buff meet in any cell.
500
[ { "input": ".BAC.", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "AA..CB", "output": "No" }, { "input": ".", "output": "No" }, { "input": "ACB.AAAAAA", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "B.BC.BBBCA", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "BA..CAB..B", "output": "Yes" }, ...
1,528,896,918
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
93
0
s = input() lens = int(len(s)) for i in range(lens - 2): if s[i:i+3] in ['ABC','ACB','BAC','BCA','CAB','CBA']: print('Yes') break else: print('No')
Title: A Blend of Springtime Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone." "But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimisti...
```python s = input() lens = int(len(s)) for i in range(lens - 2): if s[i:i+3] in ['ABC','ACB','BAC','BCA','CAB','CBA']: print('Yes') break else: print('No') ```
3
96
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If...
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "001001\n", "1000000001\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "001001", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000001", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "00100110111111101", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "11110111111111111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "01", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10100101", "outp...
1,687,972,825
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
92
0
s = input() dangerous = False count =1 for i in range(1,len(s)): if s[i] == s[i-1]: count+=1 else: count = 1 if count>=7: dangerous =True break if dangerous: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A...
```python s = input() dangerous = False count =1 for i in range(1,len(s)): if s[i] == s[i-1]: count+=1 else: count = 1 if count>=7: dangerous =True break if dangerous: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,699,979,403
303
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
57
62
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(A): n = len(A) answer = [A[0]] for i in range(1, n): a1, b1 = answer[-1] a2, b2 = A[i] if a1==a2: answer.append([b1, b2]) elif a1==b2: answer.append([a2, b1]) elif b1==a2:...
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(A): n = len(A) answer = [A[0]] for i in range(1, n): a1, b1 = answer[-1] a2, b2 = A[i] if a1==a2: answer.append([b1, b2]) elif a1==b2: answer.append([a2, b1]) el...
3
625
C
K-special Tables
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
People do many crazy things to stand out in a crowd. Some of them dance, some learn by heart rules of Russian language, some try to become an outstanding competitive programmers, while others collect funny math objects. Alis is among these collectors. Right now she wants to get one of *k*-special tables. In case you f...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the size of the table Alice is looking for and the column that should have maximum possible sum.
First print the sum of the integers in the *k*-th column of the required table. Next *n* lines should contain the description of the table itself: first line should contains *n* elements of the first row, second line should contain *n* elements of the second row and so on. If there are multiple suitable table, you ar...
[ "4 1\n", "5 3\n" ]
[ "28\n1 2 3 4\n5 6 7 8\n9 10 11 12\n13 14 15 16\n", "85\n5 6 17 18 19\n9 10 23 24 25\n7 8 20 21 22\n3 4 14 15 16\n1 2 11 12 13\n\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 1", "output": "28\n1 2 3 4\n5 6 7 8\n9 10 11 12\n13 14 15 16" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "85\n1 2 11 12 13\n3 4 14 15 16\n5 6 17 18 19\n7 8 20 21 22\n9 10 23 24 25" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "4\n1 2\n3 4" }, ...
1,456,590,430
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
124
307,200
n, k = map(int, input().split()) left = 1 right = n ** 2 sum = right - (n - k) s = sum for _ in range(n - 1): s -= (n - k + 1) sum += s print(sum) for _ in range(n): ans = [] if k > 1: ans.append(' '.join(map(str, range(left, left + (k - 1))))) ans.append(' '.join(map(str,...
Title: K-special Tables Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: People do many crazy things to stand out in a crowd. Some of them dance, some learn by heart rules of Russian language, some try to become an outstanding competitive programmers, while others collect funny math objects...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) left = 1 right = n ** 2 sum = right - (n - k) s = sum for _ in range(n - 1): s -= (n - k + 1) sum += s print(sum) for _ in range(n): ans = [] if k > 1: ans.append(' '.join(map(str, range(left, left + (k - 1))))) ans.append(' '.joi...
3
616
B
Dinner with Emma
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "games", "greedy" ]
null
null
Jack decides to invite Emma out for a dinner. Jack is a modest student, he doesn't want to go to an expensive restaurant. Emma is a girl with high taste, she prefers elite places. Munhattan consists of *n* streets and *m* avenues. There is exactly one restaurant on the intersection of each street and avenue. The stree...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of streets and avenues in Munhattan. Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* integers *c**ij* (1<=≤<=*c**ij*<=≤<=109) — the cost of the dinner in the restaurant on the intersection of the *i*-th street and the *j*-th avenue.
Print the only integer *a* — the cost of the dinner for Jack and Emma.
[ "3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1\n", "3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example if Emma chooses the first or the third streets Jack can choose an avenue with the cost of the dinner 1. So she chooses the second street and Jack chooses any avenue. The cost of the dinner is 2. In the second example regardless of Emma's choice Jack can choose a restaurant with the cost of the din...
0
[ { "input": "3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 10\n74 35 82 39 1 84 29 41 70 12", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 1\n44\n23\n65\n17\n48\n29\n...
1,615,120,015
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
16
108
1,638,400
cases, b = map(int, input().split()) st = set() mn = float("-inf") while cases: cases -= 1 arr = sorted(map(int, input().split())) if min(arr) > mn: ans = arr mn = min(arr) print(mn)
Title: Dinner with Emma Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jack decides to invite Emma out for a dinner. Jack is a modest student, he doesn't want to go to an expensive restaurant. Emma is a girl with high taste, she prefers elite places. Munhattan consists of *n* streets and...
```python cases, b = map(int, input().split()) st = set() mn = float("-inf") while cases: cases -= 1 arr = sorted(map(int, input().split())) if min(arr) > mn: ans = arr mn = min(arr) print(mn) ```
3
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,585,557,909
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
218
0
#sleuth q = input().strip('? ').lower() if q[-1] in ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'y']: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python #sleuth q = input().strip('? ').lower() if q[-1] in ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'y']: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9455
356
A
Knight Tournament
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "data structures", "dsu" ]
null
null
Hooray! Berl II, the king of Berland is making a knight tournament. The king has already sent the message to all knights in the kingdom and they in turn agreed to participate in this grand event. As for you, you're just a simple peasant. There's no surprise that you slept in this morning and were late for the tourname...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3·105) — the number of knights and the number of fights. Each of the following *m* lines contains three integers *l**i*,<=*r**i*,<=*x**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=&lt;<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*; *l**i*<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*r**i*) — the description of the *i*-th f...
Print *n* integers. If the *i*-th knight lost, then the *i*-th number should equal the number of the knight that beat the knight number *i*. If the *i*-th knight is the winner, then the *i*-th number must equal 0.
[ "4 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 3\n1 4 4\n", "8 4\n3 5 4\n3 7 6\n2 8 8\n1 8 1\n" ]
[ "3 1 4 0 ", "0 8 4 6 4 8 6 1 " ]
Consider the first test case. Knights 1 and 2 fought the first fight and knight 1 won. Knights 1 and 3 fought the second fight and knight 3 won. The last fight was between knights 3 and 4, knight 4 won.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 3\n1 4 4", "output": "3 1 4 0 " }, { "input": "8 4\n3 5 4\n3 7 6\n2 8 8\n1 8 1", "output": "0 8 4 6 4 8 6 1 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1", "output": "0 1 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 2", "output": "2 0 " }, { "input": "3 1\n1 3 1", "out...
1,683,858,803
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
1,247
26,316,800
knights, lutas = [int(x) for x in input().split()] resultado = [0 for _ in range(knights)] array = [i + 1 for i in range(1, knights + 1)] for _ in range(lutas): k1, k2, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()] i = k1 while i <= k2: proximo = array[i - 1] if i < w: array[i - 1] = w...
Title: Knight Tournament Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hooray! Berl II, the king of Berland is making a knight tournament. The king has already sent the message to all knights in the kingdom and they in turn agreed to participate in this grand event. As for you, you're j...
```python knights, lutas = [int(x) for x in input().split()] resultado = [0 for _ in range(knights)] array = [i + 1 for i in range(1, knights + 1)] for _ in range(lutas): k1, k2, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()] i = k1 while i <= k2: proximo = array[i - 1] if i < w: array[...
3
53
A
Autocomplete
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
A. Autocomplete
2
256
Autocomplete is a program function that enables inputting the text (in editors, command line shells, browsers etc.) completing the text by its inputted part. Vasya is busy working on a new browser called 'BERowser'. He happens to be working on the autocomplete function in the address line at this very moment. A list co...
The first line contains the *s* line which is the inputted part. The second line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which is the number of visited pages. Then follow *n* lines which are the visited pages, one on each line. All the lines have lengths of from 1 to 100 symbols inclusively and consist of lowercase...
If *s* is not the beginning of any of *n* addresses of the visited pages, print *s*. Otherwise, print the lexicographically minimal address of one of the visited pages starting from *s*. The lexicographical order is the order of words in a dictionary. The lexicographical comparison of lines is realized by the '&lt;' o...
[ "next\n2\nnextpermutation\nnextelement\n", "find\n4\nfind\nfindfirstof\nfindit\nfand\n", "find\n4\nfondfind\nfondfirstof\nfondit\nfand\n" ]
[ "nextelement\n", "find\n", "find\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "next\n2\nnextpermutation\nnextelement", "output": "nextelement" }, { "input": "find\n4\nfind\nfindfirstof\nfindit\nfand", "output": "find" }, { "input": "find\n4\nfondfind\nfondfirstof\nfondit\nfand", "output": "find" }, { "input": "kudljmxcse\n4\nkudljmxcse\nszje...
1,543,774,973
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
218
0
def dopolnenie(s, lst): count, b = 0, list() for elem in lst: if s in elem: b.append(elem) count += 1 if count != 0 and b[0].startswith(s): return b[0] return s t = input() n = int(input()) a = list() for i in range(n): z = input() a.appe...
Title: Autocomplete Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Autocomplete is a program function that enables inputting the text (in editors, command line shells, browsers etc.) completing the text by its inputted part. Vasya is busy working on a new browser called 'BERowser'. He happens...
```python def dopolnenie(s, lst): count, b = 0, list() for elem in lst: if s in elem: b.append(elem) count += 1 if count != 0 and b[0].startswith(s): return b[0] return s t = input() n = int(input()) a = list() for i in range(n): z = input() ...
3.9455
383
A
Milking cows
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "data structures", "greedy" ]
null
null
Iahub helps his grandfather at the farm. Today he must milk the cows. There are *n* cows sitting in a row, numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Each cow is either facing to the left or facing to the right. When Iahub milks a cow, all the cows that see the current cow get scared and lose one unit of the quantity o...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*, where *a**i* is 0 if the cow number *i* is facing left, and 1 if it is facing right.
Print a single integer, the minimum amount of lost milk. Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "4\n0 0 1 0\n", "5\n1 0 1 0 1\n" ]
[ "1", "3" ]
In the first sample Iahub milks the cows in the following order: cow 3, cow 4, cow 2, cow 1. When he milks cow 3, cow 4 loses 1 unit of milk. After that, no more milk is lost.
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 0 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 0 1 0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "50\n1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0", "output": "416" }, { "input": "100\n1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 ...
1,656,692,760
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
42
326
158,105,600
#If you win, you live. You cannot win unless you fight. # remember hash hack use tuple import string from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit input=stdin.readline rd=lambda: map(lambda s: int(s), input().strip().split()) ri=lambda: int(input()) rs=lambda :input().strip() setrecursionlimit(10**5) from collectio...
Title: Milking cows Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub helps his grandfather at the farm. Today he must milk the cows. There are *n* cows sitting in a row, numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Each cow is either facing to the left or facing to the right. When Iahub...
```python #If you win, you live. You cannot win unless you fight. # remember hash hack use tuple import string from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit input=stdin.readline rd=lambda: map(lambda s: int(s), input().strip().split()) ri=lambda: int(input()) rs=lambda :input().strip() setrecursionlimit(10**5) from...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,689,775,697
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
154
0
def Dominepiling(j,k): return (j * k) // 2 j,k= map(int, input().split()) print(Dominepiling(j,k))
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python def Dominepiling(j,k): return (j * k) // 2 j,k= map(int, input().split()) print(Dominepiling(j,k)) ```
3.9615
961
A
Tetris
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a following process. There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bottom row. Otherwise a square will appear at the top of the highest square of this column. ...
The first line of input contain 2 integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the length of the platform and the number of the squares. The next line contain $m$ integer numbers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_m$ ($1 \le c_i \le n$) — column in which $i$-th square will appear.
Print one integer — the amount of points you will receive.
[ "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n" ]
In the sample case the answer will be equal to $2$ because after the appearing of $6$-th square will be removed one row (counts of the squares on the platform will look like $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row will be $[1~ 2~ 0]$). After the appearing of $9$-th square counts will be $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing...
0
[ { "input": "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 5\n1 1 1 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6\n4 4 4 4 4 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 6\...
1,629,355,587
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
29
93
21,606,400
n, len = [int(x) for x in input().split()] points = 0 counter = 0 sequence = [int(x) for x in input().split()] platform = [0] * n for item in sequence: platform[item - 1] += 1 flag = True for x in platform: if x < points + 1: flag = False break if flag: points +=...
Title: Tetris Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a following process. There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bo...
```python n, len = [int(x) for x in input().split()] points = 0 counter = 0 sequence = [int(x) for x in input().split()] platform = [0] * n for item in sequence: platform[item - 1] += 1 flag = True for x in platform: if x < points + 1: flag = False break if flag: ...
3
507
B
Amr and Pins
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin b...
Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively.
Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point.
[ "2 0 0 0 4\n", "1 1 1 4 4\n", "4 5 6 5 6\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
1,000
[ { "input": "2 0 0 0 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1 4 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 5 6 5 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 20 0 40 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 20 0 40 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1", "output": "...
1,666,270,411
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
62
0
# Amr and Pins r,x,y,a,b = map(int,input().split(" ")) d = ((x-a)**2 + (y-b)**2)**0.5 steps = (d/(r*2)) if steps != int(steps): steps = int(steps) + 1 print(int(steps))
Title: Amr and Pins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*'). In one step Amr can ...
```python # Amr and Pins r,x,y,a,b = map(int,input().split(" ")) d = ((x-a)**2 + (y-b)**2)**0.5 steps = (d/(r*2)) if steps != int(steps): steps = int(steps) + 1 print(int(steps)) ```
3
609
B
The Best Gift
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Emily's birthday is next week and Jack has decided to buy a present for her. He knows she loves books so he goes to the local bookshop, where there are *n* books on sale from one of *m* genres. In the bookshop, Jack decides to buy two books of different genres. Based on the genre of books on sale in the shop, find th...
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105,<=2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=10) — the number of books in the bookstore and the number of genres. The second line contains a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*m*) equals the genre of the *i*-th book. It is guaranteed ...
Print the only integer — the number of ways in which Jack can choose books. It is guaranteed that the answer doesn't exceed the value 2·109.
[ "4 3\n2 1 3 1\n", "7 4\n4 2 3 1 2 4 3\n" ]
[ "5\n", "18\n" ]
The answer to the first test sample equals 5 as Sasha can choose: 1. the first and second books, 1. the first and third books, 1. the first and fourth books, 1. the second and third books, 1. the third and fourth books.
0
[ { "input": "4 3\n2 1 3 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "7 4\n4 2 3 1 2 4 3", "output": "18" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 2\n1 2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "45" }, { "input": "9 2...
1,538,578,607
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
234
3,993,600
n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) dict = {} for i in range(n): genre = arr[i] if genre in dict: dict[genre] += 1 else: dict[genre] = 1 count = 0 for i in range(1, m): for j in range(i + 1, m + 1): count += dict[i] * dict[j] pr...
Title: The Best Gift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emily's birthday is next week and Jack has decided to buy a present for her. He knows she loves books so he goes to the local bookshop, where there are *n* books on sale from one of *m* genres. In the bookshop, Jack deci...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) dict = {} for i in range(n): genre = arr[i] if genre in dict: dict[genre] += 1 else: dict[genre] = 1 count = 0 for i in range(1, m): for j in range(i + 1, m + 1): count += dict[i] * dic...
3
755
A
PolandBall and Hypothesis
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "graphs", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is a prime number". Unfortunately, PolandBall is not experienced yet and doesn't know that his hypothesis is inc...
The only number in the input is *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number from the PolandBall's hypothesis.
Output such *m* that *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is not a prime number. Your answer will be considered correct if you output any suitable *m* such that 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=103. It is guaranteed the the answer exists.
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1", "2" ]
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. For the first sample testcase, 3·1 + 1 = 4. We can output 1. In the second sample testcase, 4·1 + 1 = 5. We cannot output 1 because 5 is prime. However, *m* = 2 is okay since 4·2 + 1 = 9, which is not...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "153", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" ...
1,643,441,290
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
63
93
0
import math def kesava(n): for i in range(1,1001): for j in range(2,int(math.sqrt((n*i)+1))+1): if ((n*i)+1)%j==0: return i print(kesava(int(input())))
Title: PolandBall and Hypothesis Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is...
```python import math def kesava(n): for i in range(1,1001): for j in range(2,int(math.sqrt((n*i)+1))+1): if ((n*i)+1)%j==0: return i print(kesava(int(input()))) ```
3
37
A
Towers
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
A. Towers
2
256
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ...
The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000.
In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "4\n6 5 6 7\n" ]
[ "1 3\n", "2 3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "4\n6 5 6 7", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "4\n3 2 1 1", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "3\n20 22 36", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20...
1,679,063,035
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
124
0
input() l = input().split() print(max(l.count(i) for i in l), len(set(l)))
Title: Towers Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct...
```python input() l = input().split() print(max(l.count(i) for i in l), len(set(l))) ```
3.969
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,670,609,895
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
122
0
import sys def main(): d, s = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) print((d*s)//2) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python import sys def main(): d, s = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) print((d*s)//2) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
3.9695
245
E
Mishap in Club
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus just has been out of luck lately! As soon as he found a job in the "Binary Cat" cafe, the club got burgled. All ice-cream was stolen. On the burglary night Polycarpus kept a careful record of all club visitors. Each time a visitor entered the club, Polycarpus put down character "+" in his notes. Similarly, ...
The only line of the input contains a sequence of characters "+" and "-", the characters are written one after another without any separators. The characters are written in the order, in which the corresponding events occurred. The given sequence has length from 1 to 300 characters, inclusive.
Print the sought minimum number of people
[ "+-+-+\n", "---" ]
[ "1\n", "3" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "+-+-+", "output": "1" }, { "input": "---", "output": "3" }, { "input": "-", "output": "1" }, { "input": "--", "output": "2" }, { "input": "---", "output": "3" }, { "input": "----", "output": "4" }, { "input": "---+", "output...
1,592,856,893
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
280
20,172,800
s=input() count=0 # m=0÷ # extr÷a=0 a,b=0,0 for i in s: if i=="+": count+=1 else: count-=1 a=min(a,count) b=max(b,count) print (b-a)
Title: Mishap in Club Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus just has been out of luck lately! As soon as he found a job in the "Binary Cat" cafe, the club got burgled. All ice-cream was stolen. On the burglary night Polycarpus kept a careful record of all club visitor...
```python s=input() count=0 # m=0÷ # extr÷a=0 a,b=0,0 for i in s: if i=="+": count+=1 else: count-=1 a=min(a,count) b=max(b,count) print (b-a) ```
3
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa...
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6...
1,621,073,693
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
171
15,052,800
n = int (input ()) #количество ошибок a_1 = list (map (int, input ().split ())) a_2 = list (map (int, input ().split ())) a_3 = list (map (int, input ().split ())) print (sum (a_1) - sum (a_2), sum (a_2) - sum (a_3), sep = '\n')
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler disp...
```python n = int (input ()) #количество ошибок a_1 = list (map (int, input ().split ())) a_2 = list (map (int, input ().split ())) a_3 = list (map (int, input ().split ())) print (sum (a_1) - sum (a_2), sum (a_2) - sum (a_3), sep = '\n') ```
3
722
A
Broken Clock
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a broken clock. You know, that it is supposed to show time in 12- or 24-hours HH:MM format. In 12-hours format hours change from 1 to 12, while in 24-hours it changes from 0 to 23. In both formats minutes change from 0 to 59. You are given a time in format HH:MM that is currently displayed on the broken ...
The first line of the input contains one integer 12 or 24, that denote 12-hours or 24-hours format respectively. The second line contains the time in format HH:MM, that is currently displayed on the clock. First two characters stand for the hours, while next two show the minutes.
The only line of the output should contain the time in format HH:MM that is a correct time in the given format. It should differ from the original in as few positions as possible. If there are many optimal solutions you can print any of them.
[ "24\n17:30\n", "12\n17:30\n", "24\n99:99\n" ]
[ "17:30\n", "07:30\n", "09:09\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "24\n17:30", "output": "17:30" }, { "input": "12\n17:30", "output": "07:30" }, { "input": "24\n99:99", "output": "09:09" }, { "input": "12\n05:54", "output": "05:54" }, { "input": "12\n00:05", "output": "01:05" }, { "input": "24\n23:80", ...
1,475,331,319
618
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
77
0
def best(h, n, x): best = '' bestCnt = 10 begin = 0 end = n if x == 'h': if n == 12: begin = 1 end = 13 for i in range(begin, end): si = str(i) if len(si) == 1: si = '0' + si bad = 0 for x, y in zip(h, si): i...
Title: Broken Clock Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a broken clock. You know, that it is supposed to show time in 12- or 24-hours HH:MM format. In 12-hours format hours change from 1 to 12, while in 24-hours it changes from 0 to 23. In both formats minutes cha...
```python def best(h, n, x): best = '' bestCnt = 10 begin = 0 end = n if x == 'h': if n == 12: begin = 1 end = 13 for i in range(begin, end): si = str(i) if len(si) == 1: si = '0' + si bad = 0 for x, y in zip(h, si): ...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Alyona's mother wants to present an array of *n* non-negative integers to Alyona. The array should be special. Alyona is a capricious girl so after she gets the array, she inspects *m* of its subarrays. Subarray is a set of some subsequent elements of the array. The *i*-th subarray is described with two integers *l**...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The next *m* lines contain information about the subarrays chosen by Alyona. The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*), that describe the subarray *a*[*l**i*],<=*a*[*l**i*<=+<=1],<=...,...
In the first line print single integer — the maximum possible minimum mex. In the second line print *n* integers — the array *a*. All the elements in *a* should be between 0 and 109. It is guaranteed that there is an optimal answer in which all the elements in *a* are between 0 and 109. If there are multiple solutio...
[ "5 3\n1 3\n2 5\n4 5\n", "4 2\n1 4\n2 4\n" ]
[ "2\n1 0 2 1 0\n", "3\n5 2 0 1" ]
The first example: the mex of the subarray (1, 3) is equal to 3, the mex of the subarray (2, 5) is equal to 3, the mex of the subarray (4, 5) is equal to 2 as well, thus the minumal mex among the subarrays chosen by Alyona is equal to 2.
0
[ { "input": "5 3\n1 3\n2 5\n4 5", "output": "2\n0 1 0 1 0" }, { "input": "4 2\n1 4\n2 4", "output": "3\n0 1 2 0" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1", "output": "1\n0" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 2", "output": "1\n0 0" }, { "input": "5 6\n2 4\n2 3\n1 4\n3 4\n2 5\n1 3", "output":...
1,512,354,653
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
69
670
5,939,200
#import sys #sys.stdin = open("stdin.inp", "r") n, m = map(int, input().split()) minx = 0xfffffff for i in range(0, m): u, v = map(int, input().split()) minx = min(v - u + 1, minx) print(minx) for i in range(0, n): print(i % minx, end=" ")
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alyona's mother wants to present an array of *n* non-negative integers to Alyona. The array should be special. Alyona is a capricious girl so after she gets the array, she inspects *m* of its subarrays. Subarray is a set of some...
```python #import sys #sys.stdin = open("stdin.inp", "r") n, m = map(int, input().split()) minx = 0xfffffff for i in range(0, m): u, v = map(int, input().split()) minx = min(v - u + 1, minx) print(minx) for i in range(0, n): print(i % minx, end=" ") ```
3
625
B
War of the Corporations
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
A long time ago, in a galaxy far far away two giant IT-corporations Pineapple and Gogol continue their fierce competition. Crucial moment is just around the corner: Gogol is ready to release it's new tablet Lastus 3000. This new device is equipped with specially designed artificial intelligence (AI). Employees of Pine...
The first line of the input contains the name of AI designed by Gogol, its length doesn't exceed 100<=000 characters. Second line contains the name of the phone released by Pineapple 200 years ago, its length doesn't exceed 30. Both string are non-empty and consist of only small English letters.
Print the minimum number of characters that must be replaced with "#" in order to obtain that the name of the phone doesn't occur in the name of AI as a substring.
[ "intellect\ntell\n", "google\napple\n", "sirisiri\nsir\n" ]
[ "1", "0", "2" ]
In the first sample AI's name may be replaced with "int#llect". In the second sample Gogol can just keep things as they are. In the third sample one of the new possible names of AI may be "s#ris#ri".
750
[ { "input": "intellect\ntell", "output": "1" }, { "input": "google\napple", "output": "0" }, { "input": "sirisiri\nsir", "output": "2" }, { "input": "sirisiri\nsiri", "output": "2" }, { "input": "aaaaaaa\naaaa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "bbbbbb\nbb",...
1,550,320,965
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
56
171
307,200
s1 = input() s2 = input() n = len(s2) ans = 0 i = 0 while i < len(s1) - n + 1: s3 = s1[i:i + n] if s2 == s3: ans += 1 i += n - 1 i += 1 print(ans)
Title: War of the Corporations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A long time ago, in a galaxy far far away two giant IT-corporations Pineapple and Gogol continue their fierce competition. Crucial moment is just around the corner: Gogol is ready to release it's new tablet Last...
```python s1 = input() s2 = input() n = len(s2) ans = 0 i = 0 while i < len(s1) - n + 1: s3 = s1[i:i + n] if s2 == s3: ans += 1 i += n - 1 i += 1 print(ans) ```
3