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12
A
Super Agent
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Super Agent
2
256
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage...
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
[ "XX.\n...\n.XX\n", "X.X\nX..\n...\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry
0
[ { "input": "XX.\n...\n.XX", "output": "YES" }, { "input": ".X.\n.X.\n.X.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "XXX\nXXX\nXXX", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "XXX\nX.X\nXXX", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "X..\n.X.\n..X", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "...\n...
1,589,661,704
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
248
6,656,000
ar=input() br=input() cr=input() a = list(ar) b = list(br) c = list(cr) def symmetry(a,b,c): for i in range(3): if(a[i]!=c[2-i] or b[i]!=b[2-i]): return 'NO' return 'YES' print(symmetry(a,b,c))
Title: Super Agent Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparin...
```python ar=input() br=input() cr=input() a = list(ar) b = list(br) c = list(cr) def symmetry(a,b,c): for i in range(3): if(a[i]!=c[2-i] or b[i]!=b[2-i]): return 'NO' return 'YES' print(symmetry(a,b,c)) ```
3.925602
216
A
Tiling with Hexagons
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Several ages ago Berland was a kingdom. The King of Berland adored math. That's why, when he first visited one of his many palaces, he first of all paid attention to the floor in one hall. The floor was tiled with hexagonal tiles. The hall also turned out hexagonal in its shape. The King walked along the perimeter of ...
The first line contains three integers: *a*, *b* and *c* (2<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1000).
Print a single number — the total number of tiles on the hall floor.
[ "2 3 4\n" ]
[ "18" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 3 4", "output": "18" }, { "input": "2 2 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "7 8 13", "output": "224" }, { "input": "14 7 75", "output": "1578" }, { "input": "201 108 304", "output": "115032" }, { "input": "999 998 996", "output": "298302...
1,614,628,994
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
124
0
a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) print(b*c+(a-1)*(c+b-1))
Title: Tiling with Hexagons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Several ages ago Berland was a kingdom. The King of Berland adored math. That's why, when he first visited one of his many palaces, he first of all paid attention to the floor in one hall. The floor was tiled with ...
```python a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) print(b*c+(a-1)*(c+b-1)) ```
3
313
B
Ilya and Queries
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam. You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<...
The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#". The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-t...
Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input.
[ "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n", "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n" ]
[ "1\n1\n5\n4\n", "1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6", "output": "1\n1\n5\n4" }, { "input": "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4", "output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n0" }, { "input": ".#...#..\n6\n1 5\n2 3\n6 7\n2 4\n2 5\n1 3", "output": "2\n0\n0\n1\n2\n0" }, { "input": "#.#.#..\n5\n3 4\n4 5\n5 7\n5...
1,699,277,186
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
1,496
5,324,800
s = input() L = [0] num = 0 for i in range(1,len(s)): if s[i] == s[i - 1]: num += 1 L.append(num) m = int(input()) for _ in range(m): i,j = map(int,input().split()) print(L[j - 1] - L[i - 1])
Title: Ilya and Queries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam. You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting ...
```python s = input() L = [0] num = 0 for i in range(1,len(s)): if s[i] == s[i - 1]: num += 1 L.append(num) m = int(input()) for _ in range(m): i,j = map(int,input().split()) print(L[j - 1] - L[i - 1]) ```
3
358
B
Dima and Text Messages
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "strings" ]
null
null
Seryozha has a very changeable character. This time he refused to leave the room to Dima and his girlfriend (her hame is Inna, by the way). However, the two lovebirds can always find a way to communicate. Today they are writing text messages to each other. Dima and Inna are using a secret code in their text messages. ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of words in Dima's message. Next *n* lines contain non-empty words, one word per line. The words only consist of small English letters. The total length of all words doesn't exceed 105. The last line contains non-empty text message that Inna has got...
In a single line, print "yes" (without the quotes), if Dima decoded the text message correctly, and "no" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n&lt;3i&lt;3love&lt;23you&lt;3\n", "7\ni\nam\nnot\nmain\nin\nthe\nfamily\n&lt;3i&lt;&gt;3am&lt;3the&lt;3&lt;main&lt;3in&lt;3the&lt;3&gt;&lt;3family&lt;3\n" ]
[ "yes\n", "no\n" ]
Please note that Dima got a good old kick in the pants for the second sample from the statement.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3love<23you<3", "output": "yes" }, { "input": "7\ni\nam\nnot\nmain\nin\nthe\nfamily\n<3i<>3am<3the<3<main<3in<3the<3><3family<3", "output": "no" }, { "input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3lo<3ve<3y<<<<<<<ou3<3", "output": "yes" }, { "input": "4\na\n...
1,699,266,393
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
701
10,035,200
words = [] for _ in range(int(input())): words.append(input()) encoded = input() msg = '<3' + '<3'.join(words)+'<3' i = 0 for c in encoded: if msg[i] == c: i += 1 if i == len(msg): break print('yes' if i == len(msg) else 'no')
Title: Dima and Text Messages Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Seryozha has a very changeable character. This time he refused to leave the room to Dima and his girlfriend (her hame is Inna, by the way). However, the two lovebirds can always find a way to communicate. Today t...
```python words = [] for _ in range(int(input())): words.append(input()) encoded = input() msg = '<3' + '<3'.join(words)+'<3' i = 0 for c in encoded: if msg[i] == c: i += 1 if i == len(msg): break print('yes' if i == len(msg) else 'no') ```
3
560
A
Currency System in Geraldion
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cannot express a certain sum of money with any set of banknotes. Of course, they can use any number of banknotes of ea...
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of values of the banknotes that used in Geraldion. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the values of the banknotes.
Print a single line — the minimum unfortunate sum. If there are no unfortunate sums, print <=-<=1.
[ "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n371054 506438 397130 1 766759 208409 769264 549213 641270 771837", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n635370 154890 909382 220996 276501 716105 538714 140162 171960 271264", "o...
1,565,133,916
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
16
139
0
n = int(input()) nums = [int(s) for s in input().split()] if 1 in nums: print(-1) else: print(1)
Title: Currency System in Geraldion Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cann...
```python n = int(input()) nums = [int(s) for s in input().split()] if 1 in nums: print(-1) else: print(1) ```
3
509
A
Maximum in Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the ...
The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table.
Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table.
[ "1\n", "5\n" ]
[ "1", "70" ]
In the second test the rows of the table look as follows:
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "70" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "20" }, { "input": "6", "output": "252" }, { "input": "7", "output": "924" ...
1,656,418,195
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
10
46
0
n = int(input()) if n == 1: print(1) else: lst = [[1]*n] for i in range(1,n): new = [] for j in range(n): if j == 0: new.append(1) else: new.append(lst[i-1][j] + new[j-1]) lst.append(new) print(lst[n-1][n-1])
Title: Maximum in Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the t...
```python n = int(input()) if n == 1: print(1) else: lst = [[1]*n] for i in range(1,n): new = [] for j in range(n): if j == 0: new.append(1) else: new.append(lst[i-1][j] + new[j-1]) lst.append(new) print(lst[n...
3
707
C
Pythagorean Triples
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Katya studies in a fifth grade. Recently her class studied right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem. It appeared, that there are triples of positive integers such that you can construct a right triangle with segments of lengths corresponding to triple. Such triples are called Pythagorean triples. For example, tripl...
The only line of the input contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the length of some side of a right triangle.
Print two integers *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018), such that *n*, *m* and *k* form a Pythagorean triple, in the only line. In case if there is no any Pythagorean triple containing integer *n*, print <=-<=1 in the only line. If there are many answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "6\n", "1\n", "17\n", "67\n" ]
[ "4 5", "8 10", "-1", "144 145", "2244 2245" ]
Illustration for the first sample.
1,500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "4 5" }, { "input": "6", "output": "8 10" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "17", "output": "144 145" }, { "input": "67", "output": "2244 2245" }, { "input": "10", "output": "24 26" }, { "input": "14"...
1,676,959,079
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
90
62
0
a=int(input()) if a==1 or a==2 : print(-1) else: if a % 2 == 1: b = (a*a-1)//2 c = b+1 print(b, c) else: b = (a*a)//4-1 c = b+2 print(b, c)
Title: Pythagorean Triples Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Katya studies in a fifth grade. Recently her class studied right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem. It appeared, that there are triples of positive integers such that you can construct a right triangle with segm...
```python a=int(input()) if a==1 or a==2 : print(-1) else: if a % 2 == 1: b = (a*a-1)//2 c = b+1 print(b, c) else: b = (a*a)//4-1 c = b+2 print(b, c) ```
3
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,645,187,164
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
592
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) result = 0 for i in range(0,n+1): for j in range(0, m + 1): if i!=0 or j!=0: if i*i+j==n and i+j*j==m: result+=1 print(result)
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) result = 0 for i in range(0,n+1): for j in range(0, m + 1): if i!=0 or j!=0: if i*i+j==n and i+j*j==m: result+=1 print(result) ```
3
918
B
Radio Station
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server has a name and an ip (names aren't necessarily unique, but ips are). Dustin knows the ip and name o...
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). The next *n* lines contain the names and ips of the servers. Each line contains a string name, name of the server and a string ip, ip of the server, separated by space (1<=≤<=|*name*|<=≤<=10, *name* only consists of English lowercase...
Print *m* lines, the commands in the configuration file after Dustin did his task.
[ "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;\n", "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.33.27;\nunblock 8.8.8.8;\ncheck 138.197.64.57;\n" ]
[ "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main\n", "redirect 138.197.64.57; #server\nblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncf 212.193.33.27; #codeforces\nunblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncheck 138.197.64.57; #server\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;", "output": "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main" }, { "input": "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.3...
1,623,740,730
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
77
102,400
n,m=map(int,input().split()) d={} for i in range(n+m): k,l=map(str,input().split()) k1=l l=l.rstrip(";") if d.get(l)==None: d[l]=k else: print(k,l+";","#"+d[l])
Title: Radio Station Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) d={} for i in range(n+m): k,l=map(str,input().split()) k1=l l=l.rstrip(";") if d.get(l)==None: d[l]=k else: print(k,l+";","#"+d[l]) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,645,812,564
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
import math dominopiling=input() dominopiling_2=dominopiling.split() M=int(dominopiling_2[0]) N=int(dominopiling_2[1]) numer=math.floor(M*N/2) print(numer)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python import math dominopiling=input() dominopiling_2=dominopiling.split() M=int(dominopiling_2[0]) N=int(dominopiling_2[1]) numer=math.floor(M*N/2) print(numer) ```
3.977
129
A
Cookies
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan...
The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag.
Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0.
[ "1\n1\n", "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n", "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n" ]
[ "1\n", "8\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies. In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total. In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t...
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "o...
1,618,209,425
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
154
0
n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] flag = 1 count = 0 if(sum(l)%2==0): flag = 0 for i in l: if(flag == 0 and i%2 == 0): count +=1 elif(flag == 1 and i%2!=0): count+=1 print(count)
Title: Cookies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan...
```python n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] flag = 1 count = 0 if(sum(l)%2==0): flag = 0 for i in l: if(flag == 0 and i%2 == 0): count +=1 elif(flag == 1 and i%2!=0): count+=1 print(count) ```
3
598
C
Nearest vectors
PROGRAMMING
2,300
[ "geometry", "sortings" ]
null
null
You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 ...
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of vectors. The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=10<=000,<=*x*2<=+<=*y*2<=&gt;<=0) — the coordinates of the *i*-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to *n* in order ...
Print two integer numbers *a* and *b* (*a*<=≠<=*b*) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any.
[ "4\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n", "6\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n-4 -5\n-4 -6\n" ]
[ "3 4\n", "6 5" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1", "output": "3 4" }, { "input": "6\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n-4 -5\n-4 -6", "output": "5 6" }, { "input": "10\n8 6\n-7 -3\n9 8\n7 10\n-3 -8\n3 7\n6 -8\n-9 8\n9 2\n6 7", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "20\n-9 8\n-7 3\n0 10\n3 7\n6 -9\n6 8\n7 -6\...
1,665,380,727
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
163
779
41,369,600
from sys import stdin input=lambda :stdin.readline()[:-1] def compare(a,b): # 比較関数 (a<=b) # 偏角ソート ax, ay = a[:2] bx, by = b[:2] if ay < 0: return by >= 0 or ax * by - ay * bx > 0 if ay == 0: return ax >= 0 and (by > 0 or (by == 0 and bx < 0)) return by >= 0 and (ax * by - ay * bx)...
Title: Nearest vectors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, min...
```python from sys import stdin input=lambda :stdin.readline()[:-1] def compare(a,b): # 比較関数 (a<=b) # 偏角ソート ax, ay = a[:2] bx, by = b[:2] if ay < 0: return by >= 0 or ax * by - ay * bx > 0 if ay == 0: return ax >= 0 and (by > 0 or (by == 0 and bx < 0)) return by >= 0 and (ax * by ...
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,685,071,060
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
def main(): outputs = [] n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): x = input() outputs.append(shorten(x)) for output in outputs: print(output) def shorten(n): if len(n) > 10: result = n[0] + str(len(n)-2) + n[len(n)-1] return result else: return...
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python def main(): outputs = [] n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): x = input() outputs.append(shorten(x)) for output in outputs: print(output) def shorten(n): if len(n) > 10: result = n[0] + str(len(n)-2) + n[len(n)-1] return result else: ...
3.977
999
F
Cards and Joy
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "dp" ]
null
null
There are $n$ players sitting at the card table. Each player has a favorite number. The favorite number of the $j$-th player is $f_j$. There are $k \cdot n$ cards on the table. Each card contains a single integer: the $i$-th card contains number $c_i$. Also, you are given a sequence $h_1, h_2, \dots, h_k$. Its meaning...
The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n \le 500, 1 \le k \le 10$) — the number of players and the number of cards each player will get. The second line contains $k \cdot n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_{k \cdot n}$ ($1 \le c_i \le 10^5$) — the numbers written on the cards. The third line c...
Print one integer — the maximum possible total joy levels of the players among all possible card distributions.
[ "4 3\n1 3 2 8 5 5 8 2 2 8 5 2\n1 2 2 5\n2 6 7\n", "3 3\n9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9\n1 2 3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "21\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example, one possible optimal card distribution is the following: - Player $1$ gets cards with numbers $[1, 3, 8]$; - Player $2$ gets cards with numbers $[2, 2, 8]$; - Player $3$ gets cards with numbers $[2, 2, 8]$; - Player $4$ gets cards with numbers $[5, 5, 5]$. Thus, the answer is $2 + 6 + 6 + 7 ...
0
[ { "input": "4 3\n1 3 2 8 5 5 8 2 2 8 5 2\n1 2 2 5\n2 6 7", "output": "21" }, { "input": "3 3\n9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9\n1 2 3\n1 2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1\n1\n2\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1\n1\n1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1\n1\n100000",...
1,693,299,591
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
74
233
15,155,200
# https://codeforces.com/contest/999 import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # faster! n, k = map(int, input().split()) # 1 <= n <= 500, 1 <= k <= 10 c = list(map(int, input().split())) # 1 <= c[i] <= 10**5 f = list(map(int, input().split())) # 1 <= f[i] <= 10**5 h = [0] + list(map(int, input()....
Title: Cards and Joy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are $n$ players sitting at the card table. Each player has a favorite number. The favorite number of the $j$-th player is $f_j$. There are $k \cdot n$ cards on the table. Each card contains a single integer: the $i...
```python # https://codeforces.com/contest/999 import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # faster! n, k = map(int, input().split()) # 1 <= n <= 500, 1 <= k <= 10 c = list(map(int, input().split())) # 1 <= c[i] <= 10**5 f = list(map(int, input().split())) # 1 <= f[i] <= 10**5 h = [0] + list(map(int...
3
614
A
Link/Cut Tree
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agre...
The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109).
Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes).
[ "1 10 2\n", "2 4 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 4 8 ", "-1" ]
Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed.
500
[ { "input": "1 10 2", "output": "1 2 4 8 " }, { "input": "2 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "18102 43332383920 28554", "output": "28554 815330916 " }, { "input": "19562 31702689720 17701", "output": "313325401 " }, { "input": "11729 55221128400 313", "output...
1,657,763,265
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
62
0
def solve(a,b,c): ans=[] tmp=1 while tmp<=b: if tmp>=a: ans.append(tmp) if tmp<=b//c+22: tmp*=c else: break if len(ans)==0: return -1 fn='' for i in range(len(ans)): fn+=str(ans[i]) if i!=len(ans)-...
Title: Link/Cut Tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand ...
```python def solve(a,b,c): ans=[] tmp=1 while tmp<=b: if tmp>=a: ans.append(tmp) if tmp<=b//c+22: tmp*=c else: break if len(ans)==0: return -1 fn='' for i in range(len(ans)): fn+=str(ans[i]) if i!...
3
347
B
Fixed Points
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not. A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A p...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation.
Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation.
[ "5\n0 1 3 4 2\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n0 1 3 4 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n6 9 4 7 8 2 3 5 0 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100\n99 5 40 32 4 31 38 57 94 47 26 16 89 72 9 80 55 86 78 90 42 41 46 74 56 97 21 48 66 27 93 85 88 59 64 95 10 45 12 22 84 60 8 98 62 51 14 65 39 30 11 71 92 19 76 43 87 54 15...
1,381,003,193
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
19
218
7,065,600
x=int(input()) y=[int(p) for p in input().split()] temp=0 b=0 c=0 for ind,val in enumerate(y): if(val==ind): b+=1 elif(y[val]==ind): c=2 elif(c==0): c=1 print(b+c)
Title: Fixed Points Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<...
```python x=int(input()) y=[int(p) for p in input().split()] temp=0 b=0 c=0 for ind,val in enumerate(y): if(val==ind): b+=1 elif(y[val]==ind): c=2 elif(c==0): c=1 print(b+c) ...
3
770
A
New Password
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help. Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions: - the length of the password must be equal to *n*, - the password should cons...
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=26)) — the length of the password and the number of distinct symbols in it. Pay attention that a desired new password always exists.
Print any password which satisfies all conditions given by Innokentiy.
[ "4 3\n", "6 6\n", "5 2\n" ]
[ "java\n", "python\n", "phphp\n" ]
In the first test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — java, because its length is equal to 4 and 3 distinct lowercase letters a, j and v are used in it. In the second test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — python, because its length is equal to 6 and it consists of 6 distinct lowercase letter...
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "abca" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "abcdef" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "ababa" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "aba" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "ababababab" }, { "input": "26 13", "output": "abcdefghijklmabcde...
1,584,635,789
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
170
819,200
import string n,k = map(int,input().split()) alpha = list(string.ascii_lowercase)[0:k:] s = '' cur_alpha = 0 for i in range(n): s += alpha[cur_alpha] cur_alpha = (cur_alpha + 1) % k print(s)
Title: New Password Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help. Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the foll...
```python import string n,k = map(int,input().split()) alpha = list(string.ascii_lowercase)[0:k:] s = '' cur_alpha = 0 for i in range(n): s += alpha[cur_alpha] cur_alpha = (cur_alpha + 1) % k print(s) ```
3
199
A
Hexadecimal's theorem
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let's remember how Fibonacci numbers can be calculated. *F*0<==<=0, *F*1<==<=1, and all the next numbers are *F...
The input contains of a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=109) — the number that should be represented by the rules described above. It is guaranteed that *n* is a Fibonacci number.
Output three required numbers: *a*, *b* and *c*. If there is no answer for the test you have to print "I'm too stupid to solve this problem" without the quotes. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
[ "1 1 1\n", "2 3 8\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 1 1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "2 3 8" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0 0 0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 0 0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1 1 0" }, { "input": "1597", "output": "233 377 987" }, { "input...
1,590,417,892
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
310
0
def main(): N=int(input()) print(0,0,N) if __name__=='__main__': main()
Title: Hexadecimal's theorem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let'...
```python def main(): N=int(input()) print(0,0,N) if __name__=='__main__': main() ```
3
681
A
A Good Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Codeforces user' handle color depends on his rating — it is red if his rating is greater or equal to 2400; it is orange if his rating is less than 2400 but greater or equal to 2200, etc. Each time participant takes part in a rated contest, his rating is changed depending on his performance. Anton wants the color of hi...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants Anton has outscored in this contest . The next *n* lines describe participants results: the *i*-th of them consists of a participant handle *name**i* and two integers *before**i* and *after**i* (<=-<=4000<=≤<=*be...
Print «YES» (quotes for clarity), if Anton has performed good in the contest and «NO» (quotes for clarity) otherwise.
[ "3\nBurunduk1 2526 2537\nBudAlNik 2084 2214\nsubscriber 2833 2749\n", "3\nApplejack 2400 2400\nFluttershy 2390 2431\nPinkie_Pie -2500 -2450\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample, Anton has outscored user with handle Burunduk1, whose handle was colored red before the contest and his rating has increased after the contest. In the second sample, Applejack's rating has not increased after the contest, while both Fluttershy's and Pinkie_Pie's handles were not colored red before...
500
[ { "input": "3\nBurunduk1 2526 2537\nBudAlNik 2084 2214\nsubscriber 2833 2749", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\nApplejack 2400 2400\nFluttershy 2390 2431\nPinkie_Pie -2500 -2450", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\nDb -3373 3591", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\nQ2bz 960 2342...
1,576,090,485
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
60
109
0
n = int(input()) c = [map(int, input().split()[1:]) for _ in range(n)] print('YES' if any([b > a >= 2400 for a, b in c]) else 'NO')
Title: A Good Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Codeforces user' handle color depends on his rating — it is red if his rating is greater or equal to 2400; it is orange if his rating is less than 2400 but greater or equal to 2200, etc. Each time participant takes part ...
```python n = int(input()) c = [map(int, input().split()[1:]) for _ in range(n)] print('YES' if any([b > a >= 2400 for a, b in c]) else 'NO') ```
3
691
A
Fashion in Berland
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
According to rules of the Berland fashion, a jacket should be fastened by all the buttons except only one, but not necessarily it should be the last one. Also if the jacket has only one button, it should be fastened, so the jacket will not swinging open. You are given a jacket with *n* buttons. Determine if it is fast...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of buttons on the jacket. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1). The number *a**i*<==<=0 if the *i*-th button is not fastened. Otherwise *a**i*<==<=1.
In the only line print the word "YES" if the jacket is fastened in a right way. Otherwise print the word "NO".
[ "3\n1 0 1\n", "3\n1 0 0\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 0 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n0 0 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n0 0 0", "output": "NO" }...
1,520,047,240
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
83
62
5,632,000
if __name__ == "__main__": n, x = int(input()), [int(i) for i in input().split()] if n == 1: print('YES' if x[0] == 1 else 'NO') else: print('YES' if sum(x) == n-1 else 'NO')
Title: Fashion in Berland Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to rules of the Berland fashion, a jacket should be fastened by all the buttons except only one, but not necessarily it should be the last one. Also if the jacket has only one button, it should be fastened,...
```python if __name__ == "__main__": n, x = int(input()), [int(i) for i in input().split()] if n == 1: print('YES' if x[0] == 1 else 'NO') else: print('YES' if sum(x) == n-1 else 'NO') ```
3
855
A
Tom Riddle's Diary
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they ...
First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of names in the list. Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100.
Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n", "3\na\na\na\n" ]
[ "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n", "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* &lt; *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES".
500
[ { "input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "3\na\na\na", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "1\nzn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnb...
1,671,874,459
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
46
0
n = int(input()) list1 = [] for i in range(0,n): m = input() if m not in list1: print("NO") list1.append(m) else: print("YES")
Title: Tom Riddle's Diary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber ...
```python n = int(input()) list1 = [] for i in range(0,n): m = input() if m not in list1: print("NO") list1.append(m) else: print("YES") ```
3
822
A
I'm bored with life
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopo...
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
[ "4 3\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
Consider the sample. 4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 399603090", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "6 973151934", "output": "720" }, { "input": "2 841668075", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 415216919", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "3 283733059", "ou...
1,630,499,462
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
124
20,172,800
import math print(math.factorial(min(map(int,input().split()))))
Title: I'm bored with life Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormi...
```python import math print(math.factorial(min(map(int,input().split())))) ```
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,669,003,009
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
124
0
import sys import math # sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r") # sys.stdout = open("./output.txt", "w") string1 = input() string2 = input() if (string1 == string2[::-1]): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python import sys import math # sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r") # sys.stdout = open("./output.txt", "w") string1 = input() string2 = input() if (string1 == string2[::-1]): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.969
260
A
Adding Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di...
The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
[ "5 4 5\n", "12 11 1\n", "260 150 10\n" ]
[ "524848\n", "121\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5", "output": "524848" }, { "input": "12 11 1", "output": "121" }, { "input": "260 150 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "78843 5684 42717", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "93248 91435 1133", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100000 10 64479"...
1,586,881,383
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
140
512,000
n, m, k = input().split() m=int(m) count=0 for j in range(10): var=n+str(j) if int(var)%m==0: count=1 n=n+str(j) break if count==1: print(str(n)+str(0)*(int(k)-1)) else: print(-1)
Title: Adding Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one ...
```python n, m, k = input().split() m=int(m) count=0 for j in range(10): var=n+str(j) if int(var)%m==0: count=1 n=n+str(j) break if count==1: print(str(n)+str(0)*(int(k)-1)) else: print(-1) ```
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,689,998,652
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
92
0
n = int(input()) xi,yi,zi = 0,0,0 for i in range(n): x,y,z = map(int,input().split()) xi += x yi += y zi += z if xi == 0 and yi == 0 and zi == 0: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n = int(input()) xi,yi,zi = 0,0,0 for i in range(n): x,y,z = map(int,input().split()) xi += x yi += y zi += z if xi == 0 and yi == 0 and zi == 0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
489
B
BerSU Ball
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graph matchings", "greedy", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
The Berland State University is hosting a ballroom dance in celebration of its 100500-th anniversary! *n* boys and *m* girls are already busy rehearsing waltz, minuet, polonaise and quadrille moves. We know that several boy&amp;girl pairs are going to be invited to the ball. However, the partners' dancing skill in eac...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of boys. The second line contains sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the *i*-th boy's dancing skill. Similarly, the third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of girls. The fourth l...
Print a single number — the required maximum possible number of pairs.
[ "4\n1 4 6 2\n5\n5 1 5 7 9\n", "4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n10 11 12 13\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 4 6 2\n5\n5 1 5 7 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n10 11 12 13", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 10\n1\n9", "output": "1" }, {...
1,690,868,921
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
46
0
n = int(input()) a = sorted(map(int,input().split())) m = int(input()) b = sorted(map(int,input().split())) c = 0 for i in range(len(a)): for j in range(len(b)): if abs(a[i]-b[j])<2: b[j]=999 c += 1 break print(c)
Title: BerSU Ball Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Berland State University is hosting a ballroom dance in celebration of its 100500-th anniversary! *n* boys and *m* girls are already busy rehearsing waltz, minuet, polonaise and quadrille moves. We know that several boy...
```python n = int(input()) a = sorted(map(int,input().split())) m = int(input()) b = sorted(map(int,input().split())) c = 0 for i in range(len(a)): for j in range(len(b)): if abs(a[i]-b[j])<2: b[j]=999 c += 1 break print(c) ```
3
1,003
A
Polycarp's Pockets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins i...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
[ "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n", "1\n100\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100...
1,608,626,376
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
124
409,600
from collections import defaultdict def sol(n,l): d=defaultdict(int) m=0 for i in l: d[i]+=1 m=max(m,d[i]) return m n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) print(sol(n,l))
Title: Polycarp's Pockets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Po...
```python from collections import defaultdict def sol(n,l): d=defaultdict(int) m=0 for i in l: d[i]+=1 m=max(m,d[i]) return m n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) print(sol(n,l)) ```
3
43
B
Letter
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
B. Letter
2
256
Vasya decided to write an anonymous letter cutting the letters out of a newspaper heading. He knows heading *s*1 and text *s*2 that he wants to send. Vasya can use every single heading letter no more than once. Vasya doesn't have to cut the spaces out of the heading — he just leaves some blank space to mark them. Help ...
The first line contains a newspaper heading *s*1. The second line contains the letter text *s*2. *s*1 и *s*2 are non-empty lines consisting of spaces, uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, whose lengths do not exceed 200 symbols. The uppercase and lowercase letters should be differentiated. Vasya does not cut spaces o...
If Vasya can write the given anonymous letter, print YES, otherwise print NO
[ "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nwhere is your dog\n", "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nYour dog is upstears\n", "Instead of dogging your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nYour dog is upstears\n", "...
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nwhere is your dog", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nYour dog is upstears", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Instead of doggi...
1,571,647,452
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
248
0
s=input() a=input() for i in range(len(a)): if a[i]!=' ': if a.count(a[i])<=s.count(a[i]): flag=1 else: flag=0 print('NO') break if flag==1: print('YES')
Title: Letter Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya decided to write an anonymous letter cutting the letters out of a newspaper heading. He knows heading *s*1 and text *s*2 that he wants to send. Vasya can use every single heading letter no more than once. Vasya doesn't have to...
```python s=input() a=input() for i in range(len(a)): if a[i]!=' ': if a.count(a[i])<=s.count(a[i]): flag=1 else: flag=0 print('NO') break if flag==1: print('YES') ```
3.938
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,686,389,942
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n = int(input()) p = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print(sum(p)/n)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n = int(input()) p = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print(sum(p)/n) ```
3
136
A
Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there. If...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* — the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift....
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*.
[ "4\n2 3 4 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "4 1 2 3\n", "1 3 2\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n2 3 4 1", "output": "4 1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10", "output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10" }, { "input"...
1,682,262,599
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
101
280
0
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) ret=[-1]*n for i in range(n): ret[a[i]-1]=i+1 print(' '.join(map(str,ret)))
Title: Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) ret=[-1]*n for i in range(n): ret[a[i]-1]=i+1 print(' '.join(map(str,ret))) ```
3
706
B
Interesting drink
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "binary search", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasiliy likes to rest after a hard work, so you may often meet him in some bar nearby. As all programmers do, he loves the famous drink "Beecola", which can be bought in *n* different shops in the city. It's known that the price of one bottle in the shop *i* is equal to *x**i* coins. Vasiliy plans to buy his favorite ...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of shops in the city that sell Vasiliy's favourite drink. The second line contains *n* integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — prices of the bottles of the drink in the *i*-th shop. The third line contains a single i...
Print *q* integers. The *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of shops where Vasiliy will be able to buy a bottle of the drink on the *i*-th day.
[ "5\n3 10 8 6 11\n4\n1\n10\n3\n11\n" ]
[ "0\n4\n1\n5\n" ]
On the first day, Vasiliy won't be able to buy a drink in any of the shops. On the second day, Vasiliy can buy a drink in the shops 1, 2, 3 and 4. On the third day, Vasiliy can buy a drink only in the shop number 1. Finally, on the last day Vasiliy can buy a drink in any shop.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n3 10 8 6 11\n4\n1\n10\n3\n11", "output": "0\n4\n1\n5" }, { "input": "5\n868 987 714 168 123\n10\n424\n192\n795\n873\n117\n914\n735\n158\n631\n471", "output": "2\n2\n3\n4\n0\n4\n3\n1\n2\n2" }, { "input": "3\n435 482 309\n7\n245\n241\n909\n745\n980\n29\n521", "output": "...
1,688,465,623
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
103
327
15,257,600
from bisect import bisect_right def count_shops(n, prices, q, coins): prices.sort() # Sort the prices in ascending order result = [] for c in coins: count = bisect_right(prices, c) # Find the index to the right of c result.append(count) return result # Read the input...
Title: Interesting drink Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasiliy likes to rest after a hard work, so you may often meet him in some bar nearby. As all programmers do, he loves the famous drink "Beecola", which can be bought in *n* different shops in the city. It's known tha...
```python from bisect import bisect_right def count_shops(n, prices, q, coins): prices.sort() # Sort the prices in ascending order result = [] for c in coins: count = bisect_right(prices, c) # Find the index to the right of c result.append(count) return result # Read...
3
672
B
Different is Good
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string *s* to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the string *s*. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of only lowercase English letters.
If it's impossible to change the string *s* such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes.
[ "2\naa\n", "4\nkoko\n", "5\nmurat\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'. In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko".
1,000
[ { "input": "2\naa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\nkoko", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\nmurat", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nacbead", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\ncdaadad", "output": "4" }, { "input": "25\npeoaicnbisdocqofsqdpgobpn", "outp...
1,599,989,732
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
47
171
819,200
from collections import defaultdict d=defaultdict(int) n=int(input()) c=input() if n>26: print(-1) else: for char in c: d[char]+=1 tot=0 for i in d.values(): tot+=(i-1) print(tot)
Title: Different is Good Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are di...
```python from collections import defaultdict d=defaultdict(int) n=int(input()) c=input() if n>26: print(-1) else: for char in c: d[char]+=1 tot=0 for i in d.values(): tot+=(i-1) print(tot) ```
3
894
A
QAQ
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "dp" ]
null
null
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth. Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!). Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are...
The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters.
Print a single integer — the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string.
[ "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n", "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n" ]
[ "4\n", "3\n" ]
In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN".
500
[ { "input": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "output": "4" }, { "input": "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN", "output": "3" }, { "input": "QA", "output": "0" }, { "input": "IAQVAQZLQBQVQFTQQQADAQJA", "output": "24" }, { "input": "QQAAQASGAYAAAAKAKAQIQEAQAIAAIAQQQQQ", "output": "378" }, { ...
1,697,563,465
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
62
0
s='QAQ' s1=input() dp=[[0 for i in range(len(s)+1)] for j in range(len(s1)+1)] for i in range(len(s1)+1): dp[i][0]=1 for i in range(1,len(s1)+1): for j in range(1,len(s)+1): dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j] if s1[i-1]==s[j-1]: dp[i][j]=(dp[i][j]+dp[i-1][j-1]) print(dp[len(s1)][len(s)]) ...
Title: QAQ Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth. Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ"...
```python s='QAQ' s1=input() dp=[[0 for i in range(len(s)+1)] for j in range(len(s1)+1)] for i in range(len(s1)+1): dp[i][0]=1 for i in range(1,len(s1)+1): for j in range(1,len(s)+1): dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j] if s1[i-1]==s[j-1]: dp[i][j]=(dp[i][j]+dp[i-1][j-1]) print(dp[len(s1)]...
3
168
A
Wizards and Demonstration
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration. There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n*<=-<=*x* people) do not support the wizards and aren't going to go to the demonstration. We know that the city...
The first line contains three space-separated integers, *n*, *x*, *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=104,<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of citizens in the city, the number of wizards and the percentage the administration needs, correspondingly. Please note that *y* can exceed 100 percent, that is, the administration wants to...
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem, the minimum number of clones to create, so that the demonstration involved no less than *y* percent of *n* (the real total city population).
[ "10 1 14\n", "20 10 50\n", "1000 352 146\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1108\n" ]
In the first sample it is necessary that at least 14% of 10 people came to the demonstration. As the number of people should be integer, then at least two people should come. There is only one wizard living in the city and he is going to come. That isn't enough, so he needs to create one clone. In the second sample 1...
500
[ { "input": "10 1 14", "output": "1" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 352 146", "output": "1108" }, { "input": "68 65 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "78 28 27", "output": "0" }, { "input": "78 73 58", "output": "0" }, ...
1,621,315,585
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
124
0
import math n, x, y= [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] c=0 p= (x/n) * 100 if p>=y: print(0) else: c= math.ceil((n*y)/100) print(abs(c-x))
Title: Wizards and Demonstration Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration. There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n...
```python import math n, x, y= [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] c=0 p= (x/n) * 100 if p>=y: print(0) else: c= math.ceil((n*y)/100) print(abs(c-x)) ```
3
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,434,128,360
860
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
62
512,000
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a = sorted([(a[i], i) for i in range(n)], reverse = True) place = 1 ans = [(a[0][1], 1)] for i in range(1, n): if a[i][0] != a[i - 1][0]: place = i + 1 ans.append((a[i][1], place)) ans.sort() ans = [ans[i][1] for i in range(n)] print(*ans)
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a = sorted([(a[i], i) for i in range(n)], reverse = True) place = 1 ans = [(a[0][1], 1)] for i in range(1, n): if a[i][0] != a[i - 1][0]: place = i + 1 ans.append((a[i][1], place)) ans.sort() ans = [ans[i][1] for i in range(n)] pr...
3
439
B
Devu, the Dumb Guy
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject continuously. Let us say that his initial per chapter learning power of a subject is *x* hours. In other ...
The first line will contain two space separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*<=≤<=105). The next line will contain *n* space separated integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105).
Output a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
[ "2 3\n4 1\n", "4 2\n5 1 2 1\n", "3 3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "11\n", "10\n", "6\n" ]
Look at the first example. Consider the order of subjects: 1, 2. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 12 hours to teach first subject. After teaching first subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him second subject will take 2 × 1 = 2 ...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\n4 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "4 2\n5 1 2 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "20 4\n1 1 3 5 5 1 3 4 2 5 2 4 3 1 3 3 3 3 4 3", "output": "65" }, { "input": "20 10\n6 6 1 2 6 4 5 3 6 5 4 5 6 5 4 6 6 2 3 3...
1,532,011,394
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
233
7,372,800
n, x = map(int, input().split()) cs = list(map(int, input().split())) cs.sort() sol = 0 for c in cs: sol += c * x if x > 1: x -= 1 print(sol)
Title: Devu, the Dumb Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject co...
```python n, x = map(int, input().split()) cs = list(map(int, input().split())) cs.sort() sol = 0 for c in cs: sol += c * x if x > 1: x -= 1 print(sol) ```
3
405
A
Gravity Flip
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is...
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
[ "4\n3 2 1 2\n", "3\n2 3 8\n" ]
[ "1 2 2 3 \n", "2 3 8 \n" ]
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column. In the second example case the gravity switch does not ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 2 1 2", "output": "1 2 2 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 3 8", "output": "2 3 8 " }, { "input": "5\n2 1 2 1 2", "output": "1 1 2 2 2 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n4 3", "output": "3 4 " }, { "input": "6\n100 40 60 20...
1,686,385,956
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
46
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a.sort() result = ' '.join(map(str, a)) print(result)
Title: Gravity Flip Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the bo...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a.sort() result = ' '.join(map(str, a)) print(result) ```
3
5
C
Longest Regular Bracket Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "dp", "greedy", "sortings", "strings" ]
C. Longest Regular Bracket Sequence
2
256
This is yet another problem dealing with regular bracket sequences. We should remind you that a bracket sequence is called regular, if by inserting «+» and «1» into it we can get a correct mathematical expression. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regular, while «)(», «(()» and «(()))(» are not....
The first line of the input file contains a non-empty string, consisting of «(» and «)» characters. Its length does not exceed 106.
Print the length of the longest substring that is a regular bracket sequence, and the number of such substrings. If there are no such substrings, write the only line containing "0 1".
[ ")((())))(()())\n", "))(\n" ]
[ "6 2\n", "0 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": ")((())))(()())", "output": "6 2" }, { "input": "))(", "output": "0 1" }, { "input": "()(())()", "output": "8 1" }, { "input": "((((()(((", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "))))()())))", "output": "4 1" }, { "input": "(()())()(())()()())())()(...
1,535,001,817
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
1,496
26,931,200
s = [-1] l = 0 rep = 0 for i, c in enumerate(input()): if c == '(': s.append(i) else: if len(s) > 1: s.pop() temp = i - s[-1] if temp > l: l = temp rep = 1 elif temp == l: rep += 1 ...
Title: Longest Regular Bracket Sequence Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: This is yet another problem dealing with regular bracket sequences. We should remind you that a bracket sequence is called regular, if by inserting «+» and «1» into it we can get a correct mathematical exp...
```python s = [-1] l = 0 rep = 0 for i, c in enumerate(input()): if c == '(': s.append(i) else: if len(s) > 1: s.pop() temp = i - s[-1] if temp > l: l = temp rep = 1 elif temp == l: re...
3.575837
520
A
Pangram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string. The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise.
[ "12\ntoosmallword\n", "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "12\ntoosmallword", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY...
1,695,121,695
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
109
0
n=int(input()) s=input() t='qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm' l='' l=s.lower() z=0; m='' m=set(l); for i in m: if i in t: z+=1; if z==len(t): print('YES'); else: print('NO');
Title: Pangram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. ...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() t='qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm' l='' l=s.lower() z=0; m='' m=set(l); for i in m: if i in t: z+=1; if z==len(t): print('YES'); else: print('NO'); ```
3
854
A
Fraction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=&lt;<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive co...
In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.
Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.
[ "3\n", "4\n", "12\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "1 3\n", "5 7\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "12", "output": "5 7" }, { "input": "34", "output": "15 19" }, { "input": "13", "output": "6 7" }, { "input": "11", "output": "5 6" }, { "input": "24", "ou...
1,531,915,455
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
0
gcd = lambda a, b: gcd(b, a % b) if b else a n = int(input()) for a, b in zip(range((n - 1) // 2, 0, -1), range((n + 2) // 2, n)): if gcd(a, b) == 1: print(a, b) break
Title: Fraction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=&lt;<=*b*) and that the fraction is cal...
```python gcd = lambda a, b: gcd(b, a % b) if b else a n = int(input()) for a, b in zip(range((n - 1) // 2, 0, -1), range((n + 2) // 2, n)): if gcd(a, b) == 1: print(a, b) break ```
3
340
A
The Wall
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "math" ]
null
null
Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. Iahub has the following scheme of painting: he skips *x*<=-<=1 consecutive bricks, then he paints th...
The input will have a single line containing four integers in this order: *x*, *y*, *a*, *b*. (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109, *a*<=≤<=*b*).
Output a single integer — the number of bricks numbered no less than *a* and no greater than *b* that are painted both red and pink.
[ "2 3 6 18\n" ]
[ "3" ]
Let's look at the bricks from *a* to *b* (*a* = 6, *b* = 18). The bricks colored in red are numbered 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18. The bricks colored in pink are numbered 6, 9, 12, 15, 18. The bricks colored in both red and pink are numbered with 6, 12 and 18.
500
[ { "input": "2 3 6 18", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 6 20 201", "output": "15" }, { "input": "15 27 100 10000", "output": "74" }, { "input": "105 60 3456 78910", "output": "179" }, { "input": "1 1 1000 100000", "output": "99001" }, { "input": "3 2 5 5...
1,585,574,689
949
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
218
307,200
x,y,a,b = map(int,input().strip().split()) def gcd(a, b): if a == 0: return b return gcd(b % a, a) def lcm(a, b): return (a * b) / gcd(a, b) j = lcm(x,y) n1 = a//j + 1 if (n1-1)*j < a: n1 += 1 n2 = b//j + 1 if (n2-1)*j > b: n2 -= 1 print(int(n2 - n1 + 1))
Title: The Wall Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. Iahub ...
```python x,y,a,b = map(int,input().strip().split()) def gcd(a, b): if a == 0: return b return gcd(b % a, a) def lcm(a, b): return (a * b) / gcd(a, b) j = lcm(x,y) n1 = a//j + 1 if (n1-1)*j < a: n1 += 1 n2 = b//j + 1 if (n2-1)*j > b: n2 -= 1 print(int(n2 - n1 + 1)) ```
3
677
A
Vanya and Fence
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
[ "3 7\n4 5 14\n", "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "11\n" ]
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough. In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m...
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 5 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15", "output": "13" }, { "input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481...
1,699,898,893
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
29
61
0
n, h = map(int, input().split()) print(sum(2 if i > h else 1 for i in list(map(int, input().split()))))
Title: Vanya and Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers...
```python n, h = map(int, input().split()) print(sum(2 if i > h else 1 for i in list(map(int, input().split())))) ```
3
780
A
Andryusha and Socks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Andryusha is an orderly boy and likes to keep things in their place. Today he faced a problem to put his socks in the wardrobe. He has *n* distinct pairs of socks which are initially in a bag. The pairs are numbered from 1 to *n*. Andryusha wants to put paired socks together and put them in the wardrobe. He takes the ...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of sock pairs. The second line contains 2*n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x*2*n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*), which describe the order in which Andryusha took the socks from the bag. More precisely, *x**i* means that the *i*-th sock Andryusha ...
Print single integer — the maximum number of socks that were on the table at the same time.
[ "1\n1 1\n", "3\n2 1 1 3 2 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Andryusha took a sock from the first pair and put it on the table. Then he took the next sock which is from the first pair as well, so he immediately puts both socks to the wardrobe. Thus, at most one sock was on the table at the same time. In the second example Andryusha behaved as follows: - ...
500
[ { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 1 3 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n5 1 3 2 4 3 1 2 4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n4 2 6 3 4 8 7 1 1 5 2 10 6 8 3 5 10 9 9 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50\n30 47 31 38 37 50 36 43 9 23 2 2 ...
1,645,989,355
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
56
264
13,516,800
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = [0 for _ in range(n)] count = 0 Max = 0 for i in range(2*n): b[a[i]-1] += 1 if b[a[i]-1] == 2: count -= 1 elif b[a[i]-1] == 1: count += 1 Max = max(Max, count) print(Max)
Title: Andryusha and Socks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andryusha is an orderly boy and likes to keep things in their place. Today he faced a problem to put his socks in the wardrobe. He has *n* distinct pairs of socks which are initially in a bag. The pairs are numbere...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = [0 for _ in range(n)] count = 0 Max = 0 for i in range(2*n): b[a[i]-1] += 1 if b[a[i]-1] == 2: count -= 1 elif b[a[i]-1] == 1: count += 1 Max = max(Max, count) print(Max) ```
3
656
D
Rosetta Problem
PROGRAMMING
2,100
[ "*special" ]
null
null
The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1<=000<=000).
Output a single integer.
[ "129\n" ]
[ "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "129", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "16", "output": "0" }, { "input": "299593", "output": "7" }, { "input": "398929", "output":...
1,609,308,681
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
108
0
n=eval(input()) cnt=0 while n: a=n%8 n=n//8 if a==1: cnt+=1 print(cnt)
Title: Rosetta Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Input Specification: The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1<=000<=000). Output Specification: Output a single integer. Demo Input: ['129\n'] Demo Output: ['1\n'] Note: none
```python n=eval(input()) cnt=0 while n: a=n%8 n=n//8 if a==1: cnt+=1 print(cnt) ```
3
922
C
Cave Painting
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "brute force", "number theory" ]
null
null
Imp is watching a documentary about cave painting. Some numbers, carved in chaotic order, immediately attracted his attention. Imp rapidly proposed a guess that they are the remainders of division of a number *n* by all integers *i* from 1 to *k*. Unfortunately, there are too many integers to analyze for Imp. Imp wan...
The only line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018).
Print "Yes", if all the remainders are distinct, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in arbitrary case (lower or upper).
[ "4 4\n", "5 3\n" ]
[ "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In the first sample remainders modulo 1 and 4 coincide.
1,250
[ { "input": "4 4", "output": "No" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "744 18", "output": "No" }, { "input": "47879 10", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000", "ou...
1,592,633,241
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
90
155
0
#https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/922/C n,k=map(int,input().split()) if k>=n and n!=1: print('No') elif n&1==0: if k==1: print('Yes') else: print('No') else: s={} f=0 for i in range(1,k+1): if n%i not in s: s[n%i]=1 else: f=1 print('No') break if not f: print('Yes')
Title: Cave Painting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imp is watching a documentary about cave painting. Some numbers, carved in chaotic order, immediately attracted his attention. Imp rapidly proposed a guess that they are the remainders of division of a number *n* by all ...
```python #https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/922/C n,k=map(int,input().split()) if k>=n and n!=1: print('No') elif n&1==0: if k==1: print('Yes') else: print('No') else: s={} f=0 for i in range(1,k+1): if n%i not in s: s[n%i]=1 else: f=1 print('No') break if not f: print('Yes') ```
3
459
B
Pashmak and Flowers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have the two most beautiful flowers necessarily. She wants to have those pairs of flowers that their beauty diff...
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). In the next line there are *n* space-separated integers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**n* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109).
The only line of output should contain two integers. The maximum beauty difference and the number of ways this may happen, respectively.
[ "2\n1 2\n", "3\n1 4 5\n", "5\n3 1 2 3 1\n" ]
[ "1 1", "4 1", "2 4" ]
In the third sample the maximum beauty difference is 2 and there are 4 ways to do this: 1. choosing the first and the second flowers; 1. choosing the first and the fifth flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the second flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the fifth flowers.
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 4 5", "output": "4 1" }, { "input": "5\n3 1 2 3 1", "output": "2 4" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "0 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "0 ...
1,673,761,973
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
187
18,022,400
input() b=list(map(int,input().split())) b.sort() diff=b[-1]-b[0] M=b.count(b[-1]) m=b.count(b[0]) if b[-1]>b[0]: ways=M*m else: ways=int((m-1)*m/2) print(diff,ways)
Title: Pashmak and Flowers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have th...
```python input() b=list(map(int,input().split())) b.sort() diff=b[-1]-b[0] M=b.count(b[-1]) m=b.count(b[0]) if b[-1]>b[0]: ways=M*m else: ways=int((m-1)*m/2) print(diff,ways) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,585,371,259
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
280
0
s = input() lo = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' lonum = 0 for c in s: if(c in lo) : lonum += 1 if(lonum >= len(s) - lonum) : print(s.lower()) else : print(s.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s = input() lo = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' lonum = 0 for c in s: if(c in lo) : lonum += 1 if(lonum >= len(s) - lonum) : print(s.lower()) else : print(s.upper()) ```
3.93
224
A
Parallelepiped
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers — the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=&gt;<=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
Print a single number — the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
[ "1 1 1\n", "4 6 6\n" ]
[ "12\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second one — 2 × 2 × 3.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 6 6", "output": "28" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "68" }, { "input": "9 4 36", "output": "56" }, { "input": "324 9 36", "output": "184" }, { "input": "1333 93 129", "output": "308" }, {...
1,657,771,466
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
124
0
f1,f2,f3=map(int,input().split(" ")) import math vol=4*int(math.sqrt(f1*f2*f3)) print(vol//f1+vol//f2+vol//f3)
Title: Parallelepiped Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped. Input S...
```python f1,f2,f3=map(int,input().split(" ")) import math vol=4*int(math.sqrt(f1*f2*f3)) print(vol//f1+vol//f2+vol//f3) ```
3
817
E
Choosing The Commander
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "bitmasks", "data structures", "trees" ]
null
null
As you might remember from the previous round, Vova is currently playing a strategic game known as Rage of Empires. Vova managed to build a large army, but forgot about the main person in the army - the commander. So he tries to hire a commander, and he wants to choose the person who will be respected by warriors. Ea...
The first line contains one integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=100000) — the number of events. Then *q* lines follow. Each line describes the event: - 1 *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=108) — one warrior with personality *p**i* joins Vova's army; - 2 *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=108) — one warrior with personality *p**i* leaves Vova'...
For each event of the third type print one integer — the number of warriors who respect the commander Vova tries to hire in the event.
[ "5\n1 3\n1 4\n3 6 3\n2 4\n3 6 3\n" ]
[ "1\n0\n" ]
In the example the army consists of two warriors with personalities 3 and 4 after first two events. Then Vova tries to hire a commander with personality 6 and leadership 3, and only one warrior respects him (<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3d8e4cd0a5c3c0cdc8b35097f3dc7317604...
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 3\n1 4\n3 6 3\n2 4\n3 6 3", "output": "1\n0" } ]
1,689,002,959
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
42
857
105,881,600
from collections import * from functools import * from itertools import * from operator import * from bisect import * from heapq import * import math import re import os import io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline def I(): return input().decode('utf-8').strip() def II...
Title: Choosing The Commander Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you might remember from the previous round, Vova is currently playing a strategic game known as Rage of Empires. Vova managed to build a large army, but forgot about the main person in the army - the commande...
```python from collections import * from functools import * from itertools import * from operator import * from bisect import * from heapq import * import math import re import os import io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline def I(): return input().decode('utf-8').strip() ...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Young Teodor enjoys drawing. His favourite hobby is drawing segments with integer borders inside his huge [1;*m*] segment. One day Teodor noticed that picture he just drawn has one interesting feature: there doesn't exist an integer point, that belongs each of segments in the picture. Having discovered this fact, Teodo...
First line of input contains two integer numbers: *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — amount of segments of Teodor's picture and maximal coordinate of point that Sasha can ask about. *i*th of next *n* lines contains two integer numbers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*m*) — left and right ends ...
Single line of output should contain one integer number *k* – size of largest set (*x**i*,<=*cnt*(*x**i*)) where all *x**i* are different, 1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*m*, and *cnt*(*x**i*) is amount of segments, containing point with coordinate *x**i*, such that one can't be sure that there doesn't exist point, belonging to all ...
[ "2 4\n1 2\n3 4\n", "4 6\n1 3\n2 3\n4 6\n5 6\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
First example shows situation where Sasha can never be sure that Teodor isn't lying to him, because even if one knows *cnt*(*x*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>) for each point in segment [1;4], he can't distinguish this case from situation Teodor has drawn whole [1;4] segment. In second example Sasha can ask about 5...
0
[ { "input": "2 4\n1 2\n3 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 6\n1 3\n2 3\n4 6\n5 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "43 1319\n750 1030\n857 946\n941 1203\n407 1034\n947 1290\n546 585\n630 1201\n72 342\n693 1315\n34 719\n176 1097\n36 931\n198 973\n5 1025\n892 1054\n461 1287\n195 1273\n832 1039...
1,640,936,446
7,006
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
52
295
147,558,400
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) from collections import defaultdict, deque from itertools import permutations p = print r = range def I(): return int(input()) def II(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def S(): return input()[:-1] def M(n): return [list(map(int, input...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Young Teodor enjoys drawing. His favourite hobby is drawing segments with integer borders inside his huge [1;*m*] segment. One day Teodor noticed that picture he just drawn has one interesting feature: there doesn't exist an integ...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) from collections import defaultdict, deque from itertools import permutations p = print r = range def I(): return int(input()) def II(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def S(): return input()[:-1] def M(n): return [list(map(...
3
991
A
If at first you don't succeed...
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Each student eagerly awaits the day he would pass the exams successfully. Thus, Vasya was ready to celebrate, but, alas, he didn't pass it. However, many of Vasya's fellow students from the same group were more successful and celebrated after the exam. Some of them celebrated in the BugDonalds restaurant, some of them...
The first line contains four integers — $A$, $B$, $C$ and $N$ ($0 \leq A, B, C, N \leq 100$).
If a distribution of $N$ students exists in which $A$ students visited BugDonalds, $B$ — BeaverKing, $C$ — both of the restaurants and at least one student is left home (it is known that Vasya didn't pass the exam and stayed at home), output one integer — amount of students (including Vasya) who did not pass the exam. ...
[ "10 10 5 20\n", "2 2 0 4\n", "2 2 2 1\n" ]
[ "5", "-1", "-1" ]
The first sample describes following situation: $5$ only visited BugDonalds, $5$ students only visited BeaverKing, $5$ visited both of them and $5$ students (including Vasya) didn't pass the exam. In the second sample $2$ students only visited BugDonalds and $2$ only visited BeaverKing, but that means all $4$ students...
500
[ { "input": "10 10 5 20", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 2 0 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 2 2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "98 98 97 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5 2 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 1 2 10", "output": "-1" }...
1,587,825,915
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
76
140
0
a,b,c,n=list(map(int,input().split())) if n-(a+b-c)>=1 and a>=c and b>=c: print(n-(a+b-c)) else: print(-1)
Title: If at first you don't succeed... Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Each student eagerly awaits the day he would pass the exams successfully. Thus, Vasya was ready to celebrate, but, alas, he didn't pass it. However, many of Vasya's fellow students from the same group w...
```python a,b,c,n=list(map(int,input().split())) if n-(a+b-c)>=1 and a>=c and b>=c: print(n-(a+b-c)) else: print(-1) ```
3
20
C
Dijkstra?
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "graphs", "shortest paths" ]
C. Dijkstra?
1
64
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge...
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
[ "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n", "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n" ]
[ "1 4 3 5 ", "1 4 3 5 " ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1", "output": "1 4 3 5 " }, { "input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1", "output": "1 4 3 5 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input...
1,632,842,426
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
482
27,238,400
from heapq import heappush, heappop def Dijkstra(graph,source,n): q = [] dist=[float('inf')]*(n + 1) visited=[False]*(n + 1) prev=[-1]*(n + 1) conn = False dist[source]=0 heappush(q, (dist[source],source)) while len(q)!=0: poped=heappop(q) d=poped[0] u=poped[1] ...
Title: Dijkstra? Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. Input Specification: The first line contains two integers *n* a...
```python from heapq import heappush, heappop def Dijkstra(graph,source,n): q = [] dist=[float('inf')]*(n + 1) visited=[False]*(n + 1) prev=[-1]*(n + 1) conn = False dist[source]=0 heappush(q, (dist[source],source)) while len(q)!=0: poped=heappop(q) d=poped[0] u=...
3.556058
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,685,762,239
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
31
0
word, hello, i = input(), 'hello', 0 for letter in word: if i < len(hello) and letter == hello[i]: i += 1 print('YES' if i == 5 else 'NO')
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python word, hello, i = input(), 'hello', 0 for letter in word: if i < len(hello) and letter == hello[i]: i += 1 print('YES' if i == 5 else 'NO') ```
3.9845
499
A
Watching a movie
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
You have decided to watch the best moments of some movie. There are two buttons on your player: 1. Watch the current minute of the movie. By pressing this button, you watch the current minute of the movie and the player automatically proceeds to the next minute of the movie. 1. Skip exactly *x* minutes of the movie...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=105) — the number of the best moments of the movie and the value of *x* for the second button. The following *n* lines contain the descriptions of the best moments of the movie, the *i*-th line of the description contains tw...
Output a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "2 3\n5 6\n10 12\n", "1 1\n1 100000\n" ]
[ "6\n", "100000\n" ]
In the first sample, the player was initially standing on the first minute. As the minutes from the 1-st to the 4-th one don't contain interesting moments, we press the second button. Now we can not press the second button and skip 3 more minutes, because some of them contain interesting moments. Therefore, we watch th...
500
[ { "input": "2 3\n5 6\n10 12", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 100000", "output": "100000" }, { "input": "10 1\n2156 3497\n4784 7775\n14575 31932\n33447 35902\n36426 47202\n48772 60522\n63982 68417\n78537 79445\n90081 90629\n94325 95728", "output": "53974" }, { "input": "1...
1,617,049,845
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
93
0
n, x = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 prev = 0 for _ in range(n): l, r = map(int, input().split()) ans += r - l + 1 + (l - prev - 1) % x prev = r print(ans)
Title: Watching a movie Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have decided to watch the best moments of some movie. There are two buttons on your player: 1. Watch the current minute of the movie. By pressing this button, you watch the current minute of the movie and the pl...
```python n, x = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 prev = 0 for _ in range(n): l, r = map(int, input().split()) ans += r - l + 1 + (l - prev - 1) % x prev = r print(ans) ```
3
870
A
Search for Pretty Integers
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given two lists of non-zero digits. Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer?
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively. The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=9) — the elements of the first list. The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2...
Print the smallest pretty integer.
[ "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n", "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "25\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list. In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among t...
500
[ { "input": "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6", "output": "25" }, { "input": "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n9\n1", "output": "19" }, { "input": "9 1\n5 4 2 3 6 1 7 9 8\n9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5 3\n7 2 5 8 6\n3 1 9", "output"...
1,559,379,592
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
109
0
# import sys # sys.stdin=open("input.in",'r') # sys.stdout=open("out.out",'w') n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) x=min(a) y=min(b) s=100 for i in range(n): if a[i] in b: s=min(s,a[i]) if s==100: s=min(x,y)*10+max(x,y) print(s)
Title: Search for Pretty Integers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two lists of non-zero digits. Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the sm...
```python # import sys # sys.stdin=open("input.in",'r') # sys.stdout=open("out.out",'w') n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) x=min(a) y=min(b) s=100 for i in range(n): if a[i] in b: s=min(s,a[i]) if s==100: s=min(x,y)*10+max(x,y) print(s) ...
3
746
A
Compote
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exactly 4 pears. You can't crumble up, break up or cut these fruits into pieces. These fruits — ...
The first line contains the positive integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the number of lemons Nikolay has. The second line contains the positive integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the number of apples Nikolay has. The third line contains the positive integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pears Nikolay has...
Print the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote.
[ "2\n5\n7\n", "4\n7\n13\n", "2\n3\n2\n" ]
[ "7\n", "21\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example Nikolay can use 1 lemon, 2 apples and 4 pears, so the answer is 1 + 2 + 4 = 7. In the second example Nikolay can use 3 lemons, 6 apples and 12 pears, so the answer is 3 + 6 + 12 = 21. In the third example Nikolay don't have enough pears to cook any compote, so the answer is 0.
500
[ { "input": "2\n5\n7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "4\n7\n13", "output": "21" }, { "input": "2\n3\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n2\n4", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1000\n1000\n1000", "output": "1750" }...
1,626,983,499
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
84
77
6,758,400
L = int(input()) A = int(input()) P = int(input()) x = min(L, A//2, P//4) print(x*7)
Title: Compote Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exa...
```python L = int(input()) A = int(input()) P = int(input()) x = min(L, A//2, P//4) print(x*7) ```
3
262
A
Roma and Lucky Numbers
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Roma's got *n* positive integer...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has. The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3 4\n1 2 4\n", "3 2\n447 44 77\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3. In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 2 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 2\n447 44 77", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089", "output": "9" }, { ...
1,614,605,183
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
154
0
n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] lst = [i for i in input().split()] count = 0 for i in range(n): count += 1 if lst[i].count('4') + lst[i].count('7') <= k else 0 print(count)
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits...
```python n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] lst = [i for i in input().split()] count = 0 for i in range(n): count += 1 if lst[i].count('4') + lst[i].count('7') <= k else 0 print(count) ```
3
304
A
Pythagorean Theorem II
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem — is a relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right-angled triangle. In terms of areas, it states: In any right-angled triangle, the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the areas of the s...
The only line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) as we mentioned above.
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "5\n", "74\n" ]
[ "1\n", "35\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "output": "35" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "881" }, { "input": "586", "output": "472" }, { "input": "2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "362", "output": "258" }, { "input": "778", "outp...
1,632,028,438
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
872
21,708,800
from math import * n = int(input()) s = 0 for i in range(5,n+1): for j in range(1,i): u = i*i - j*j if(sqrt(u) == int(sqrt(u))): s += 1 print(s//2)
Title: Pythagorean Theorem II Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem — is a relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right-angled triangle. In terms of areas, it states: In any right-angled triangle, the area of the squar...
```python from math import * n = int(input()) s = 0 for i in range(5,n+1): for j in range(1,i): u = i*i - j*j if(sqrt(u) == int(sqrt(u))): s += 1 print(s//2) ```
3
447
A
DZY Loves Hash
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==...
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n", "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n" ]
[ "4\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052", "output": "-1" }, { ...
1,602,776,265
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
108
0
p, n = map(int, input().split()) b = list() for i in range(n): a = int(input()) if a%p in b: print(i+1) exit(0) else: b.append(a%p) print(-1)
Title: DZY Loves Hash Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbere...
```python p, n = map(int, input().split()) b = list() for i in range(n): a = int(input()) if a%p in b: print(i+1) exit(0) else: b.append(a%p) print(-1) ```
3
379
A
New Year Candles
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles. Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used ...
The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000).
Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for.
[ "4 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "7\n", "8\n" ]
Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours.
500
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1000 1000", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "123 5", "output": "153" }, { "input": "1000 2", "output": "1999" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,687,868,216
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
93
0
a,b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] time = a rem = a while a>0: a = rem//b rem = rem%b time = time + a rem = rem + a print(time)
Title: New Year Candles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles. Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is s...
```python a,b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] time = a rem = a while a>0: a = rem//b rem = rem%b time = time + a rem = rem + a print(time) ```
3
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,689,515,959
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
154
0
s = list(input().split()) s1 = set(s) print(4-len(s1))
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python s = list(input().split()) s1 = set(s) print(4-len(s1)) ```
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,662,271,858
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n,m,a=map(int,input().rstrip().split()) sq=(n//a+(n%a!=0))*(m//a+(m%a!=0)) print(sq)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n,m,a=map(int,input().rstrip().split()) sq=(n//a+(n%a!=0))*(m//a+(m%a!=0)) print(sq) ```
3.977
431
C
k-Tree
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dp", "implementation", "trees" ]
null
null
Quite recently a creative student Lesha had a lecture on trees. After the lecture Lesha was inspired and came up with the tree of his own which he called a *k*-tree. A *k*-tree is an infinite rooted tree where: - each vertex has exactly *k* children; - each edge has some weight; - if we look at the edges that goes...
A single line contains three space-separated integers: *n*, *k* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*k*).
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "3 3 2\n", "3 3 3\n", "4 3 2\n", "4 5 2\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "6\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 3 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 5 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "28 6 3", "output": "110682188" }, { "input": "5 100 1", "output": "16" }, { "inp...
1,660,578,951
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
77
3,481,600
MOD = int(1e9 + 7) def solve(): n, k, d = map(int, input().split()) dp = [] dp2 = [] for _ in range(n + 1): dp.append([0 for __ in range(n + 1)]) dp2.append([0 for __ in range(n + 1)]) dp[0][0] = 1 ans = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): for j in range(1,...
Title: k-Tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Quite recently a creative student Lesha had a lecture on trees. After the lecture Lesha was inspired and came up with the tree of his own which he called a *k*-tree. A *k*-tree is an infinite rooted tree where: - each vertex ...
```python MOD = int(1e9 + 7) def solve(): n, k, d = map(int, input().split()) dp = [] dp2 = [] for _ in range(n + 1): dp.append([0 for __ in range(n + 1)]) dp2.append([0 for __ in range(n + 1)]) dp[0][0] = 1 ans = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): for j i...
3
814
B
An express train to reveries
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
Sengoku still remembers the mysterious "colourful meteoroids" she discovered with Lala-chan when they were little. In particular, one of the nights impressed her deeply, giving her the illusion that all her fancies would be realized. On that night, Sengoku constructed a permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* of intege...
The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of Sengoku's permutation, being the length of both meteor outbursts at the same time. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the sequence of colours in the firs...
Output *n* space-separated integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, denoting a possible permutation Sengoku could have had. If there are more than one possible answer, output any one of them. Input guarantees that such permutation exists.
[ "5\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 5 4 5\n", "5\n4 4 2 3 1\n5 4 5 3 1\n", "4\n1 1 3 4\n1 4 3 4\n" ]
[ "1 2 5 4 3\n", "5 4 2 3 1\n", "1 2 3 4\n" ]
In the first sample, both 1, 2, 5, 4, 3 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 are acceptable outputs. In the second sample, 5, 4, 2, 3, 1 is the only permutation to satisfy the constraints.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 5 4 5", "output": "1 2 5 4 3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 2 3 1\n5 4 5 3 1", "output": "5 4 2 3 1" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 3 4\n1 4 3 4", "output": "1 2 3 4" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 7 6 7 8 9 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 5 8 9 10", "output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9...
1,496,862,819
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
77
409,600
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) # generate all 4 possibilities dupa = [] dupb = [] for i in range(len(a)): try: index = a[i+1:].index(a[i]) dupa.append(i) dupa.append(index+i+1) break except ValueError: ...
Title: An express train to reveries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sengoku still remembers the mysterious "colourful meteoroids" she discovered with Lala-chan when they were little. In particular, one of the nights impressed her deeply, giving her the illusion that all her...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) # generate all 4 possibilities dupa = [] dupb = [] for i in range(len(a)): try: index = a[i+1:].index(a[i]) dupa.append(i) dupa.append(index+i+1) break except Val...
3
37
A
Towers
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
A. Towers
2
256
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ...
The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000.
In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "4\n6 5 6 7\n" ]
[ "1 3\n", "2 3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "4\n6 5 6 7", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "4\n3 2 1 1", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "3\n20 22 36", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20...
1,655,911,890
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
92
0
n = int(input()) b = input() b = b.split(' ') mdict={} l = [] for i in b: if i in mdict.keys(): mdict[i] += 1 else: mdict[i] =1 m = 0 count = 0 for i in mdict.values(): count +=1 if i > m: m = i print(m,count)
Title: Towers Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct...
```python n = int(input()) b = input() b = b.split(' ') mdict={} l = [] for i in b: if i in mdict.keys(): mdict[i] += 1 else: mdict[i] =1 m = 0 count = 0 for i in mdict.values(): count +=1 if i > m: m = i print(m,count) ```
3.977
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,686,579,896
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
71
216
2,048,000
s = int(input()) lst = [0] for i in range(s): g = list(map(int,input().split())) lst.append(lst[i]-g[0]+g[1]) print(max(lst))
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python s = int(input()) lst = [0] for i in range(s): g = list(map(int,input().split())) lst.append(lst[i]-g[0]+g[1]) print(max(lst)) ```
3
858
A
k-rounding
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375. W...
The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=8).
Print the *k*-rounding of *n*.
[ "375 4\n", "10000 1\n", "38101 0\n", "123456789 8\n" ]
[ "30000\n", "10000\n", "38101\n", "12345678900000000\n" ]
none
750
[ { "input": "375 4", "output": "30000" }, { "input": "10000 1", "output": "10000" }, { "input": "38101 0", "output": "38101" }, { "input": "123456789 8", "output": "12345678900000000" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 0", "output":...
1,690,223,833
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
96
62
0
from math import lcm n, k = map(int, input().split()) print(lcm(n, 10**k))
Title: k-rounding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000....
```python from math import lcm n, k = map(int, input().split()) print(lcm(n, 10**k)) ```
3
688
B
Lovely Palindromes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindro...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10100<=000).
Print the *n*-th even-length palindrome number.
[ "1\n", "10\n" ]
[ "11\n", "1001\n" ]
The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11, 22, 33, ... , 88, 99 and 1001.
1,000
[ { "input": "1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "11", "output": "1111" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1221" }, { "input": "100", "output": "100001" }, { "input": "1321", "output": "13211231" }, { "input": "...
1,600,791,993
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
280
9,523,200
s = list(input()) s2 = list(reversed(s)) #print(s , s2) for i in s : print(i , end = '') for i in s2 : print(i , end = '')
Title: Lovely Palindromes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is tr...
```python s = list(input()) s2 = list(reversed(s)) #print(s , s2) for i in s : print(i , end = '') for i in s2 : print(i , end = '') ```
3
540
A
Combination Lock
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock. The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks. The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
[ "5\n82195\n64723\n" ]
[ "13\n" ]
In the sample he needs 13 moves: - 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32...
500
[ { "input": "5\n82195\n64723", "output": "13" }, { "input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1\n8\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n83\n57", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763", "output": "27" }, { ...
1,683,807,524
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
93
0
n = int(input()) initial_position = input() combination = input() total_actions = 0 for i in range(n): diff = abs(int(initial_position[i]) - int(combination[i])) cw_diff = (int(combination[i]) - int(initial_position[i]) + 10) % 10 ccw_diff = (int(initial_position[i]) - int(combination[i]) + 10) % 10 t...
Title: Combination Lock Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is ...
```python n = int(input()) initial_position = input() combination = input() total_actions = 0 for i in range(n): diff = abs(int(initial_position[i]) - int(combination[i])) cw_diff = (int(combination[i]) - int(initial_position[i]) + 10) % 10 ccw_diff = (int(initial_position[i]) - int(combination[i]) + 10) ...
3
779
B
Weird Rounding
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
Polycarp is crazy about round numbers. He especially likes the numbers divisible by 10*k*. In the given number of *n* Polycarp wants to remove the least number of digits to get a number that is divisible by 10*k*. For example, if *k*<==<=3, in the number 30020 it is enough to delete a single digit (2). In this case, t...
The only line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2<=000<=000<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). It is guaranteed that the answer exists. All numbers in the input are written in traditional notation of integers, that is, without any extra leading zeros.
Print *w* — the required minimal number of digits to erase. After removing the appropriate *w* digits from the number *n*, the result should have a value that is divisible by 10*k*. The result can start with digit 0 in the single case (the result is zero and written by exactly the only digit 0).
[ "30020 3\n", "100 9\n", "10203049 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the example 2 you can remove two digits: 1 and any 0. The result is number 0 which is divisible by any number.
1,000
[ { "input": "30020 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10203049 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "102...
1,505,565,992
1,952
Python 3
OK
TESTS
161
62
0
n,k=map(int,input().split()) n=str(n) if n.count('0')<k: print(len(n)-1) else: n=n[::-1] ans=0 j=0 for i in range(0,len(n)): if n[i]=='0' and j<k: j+=1 ans=i print(ans-j+1)
Title: Weird Rounding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is crazy about round numbers. He especially likes the numbers divisible by 10*k*. In the given number of *n* Polycarp wants to remove the least number of digits to get a number that is divisible by 10*k*. For e...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) n=str(n) if n.count('0')<k: print(len(n)-1) else: n=n[::-1] ans=0 j=0 for i in range(0,len(n)): if n[i]=='0' and j<k: j+=1 ans=i print(ans-j+1) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Leha like all kinds of strange things. Recently he liked the function *F*(*n*,<=*k*). Consider all possible *k*-element subsets of the set [1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*]. For subset find minimal element in it. *F*(*n*,<=*k*) — mathematical expectation of the minimal element among all *k*-element subsets. But only function does n...
First line of input data contains single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — length of arrays *A* and *B*. Next line contains *m* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — array *A*. Next line contains *m* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — array *B*.
Output *m* integers *a*'1,<=*a*'2,<=...,<=*a*'*m* — array *A*' which is permutation of the array *A*.
[ "5\n7 3 5 3 4\n2 1 3 2 3\n", "7\n4 6 5 8 8 2 6\n2 1 2 2 1 1 2\n" ]
[ "4 7 3 5 3\n", "2 6 4 5 8 8 6\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n7 3 5 3 4\n2 1 3 2 3", "output": "4 7 3 5 3" }, { "input": "7\n4 6 5 8 8 2 6\n2 1 2 2 1 1 2", "output": "2 6 4 5 8 8 6" } ]
1,508,564,308
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
1,232
53,145,600
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import math import collections import bisect import heapq import time import random import itertools import sys """ created by shhuan at 2017/10/21 13:33 """ N = int(input()) A = [int(x) for x in input().split()] B = [int(x) for x in input().split()] A = sorted([(x, i) f...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Leha like all kinds of strange things. Recently he liked the function *F*(*n*,<=*k*). Consider all possible *k*-element subsets of the set [1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*]. For subset find minimal element in it. *F*(*n*,<=*k*) — mathematical e...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import math import collections import bisect import heapq import time import random import itertools import sys """ created by shhuan at 2017/10/21 13:33 """ N = int(input()) A = [int(x) for x in input().split()] B = [int(x) for x in input().split()] A = sorted...
3
664
A
Complicated GCD
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm. Formally, find the biggest in...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10100).
Output one integer — greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
[ "1 2\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
[ "1\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576", "output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100000...
1,602,875,310
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
93
0
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/664/A a, b = input().split() if a == b: print(a) else: print(1)
Title: Complicated GCD Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find gre...
```python # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/664/A a, b = input().split() if a == b: print(a) else: print(1) ```
3
835
A
Key races
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *...
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and th...
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
[ "5 1 2 1 2\n", "3 3 1 1 1\n", "4 5 3 1 5\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n", "Friendship\n" ]
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins. In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, ...
500
[ { "input": "5 1 2 1 2", "output": "First" }, { "input": "3 3 1 1 1", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "4 5 3 1 5", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "Friendship" }, ...
1,580,304,270
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
109
0
l=list(map(int,input().split())) f=l[3]*2+l[0]*l[1] s=l[4]*2+l[0]*l[2] if f<s: print('First') elif f>s: print('Second') else: print('Friendship')
Title: Key races Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t...
```python l=list(map(int,input().split())) f=l[3]*2+l[0]*l[1] s=l[4]*2+l[0]*l[2] if f<s: print('First') elif f>s: print('Second') else: print('Friendship') ```
3
509
A
Maximum in Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the ...
The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table.
Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table.
[ "1\n", "5\n" ]
[ "1", "70" ]
In the second test the rows of the table look as follows:
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "70" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "20" }, { "input": "6", "output": "252" }, { "input": "7", "output": "924" ...
1,649,424,622
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
10
46
0
n = int(input()) lst = [[1 for i in range (n)]] for i in range (n-1): arr = [] for j in range (n): arr.append(sum(lst[-1][:j+1])) lst.append(arr) print(lst[-1][-1])
Title: Maximum in Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the t...
```python n = int(input()) lst = [[1 for i in range (n)]] for i in range (n-1): arr = [] for j in range (n): arr.append(sum(lst[-1][:j+1])) lst.append(arr) print(lst[-1][-1]) ```
3
651
A
Joysticks
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick only at the beginning of each minute. In one minute joystick either discharges by 2 percent (if n...
The first line of the input contains two positive integers *a*1 and *a*2 (1<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2<=≤<=100), the initial charge level of first and second joystick respectively.
Output the only integer, the maximum number of minutes that the game can last. Game continues until some joystick is discharged.
[ "3 5\n", "4 4\n" ]
[ "6\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample game lasts for 6 minute by using the following algorithm: - at the beginning of the first minute connect first joystick to the charger, by the end of this minute first joystick is at 4%, second is at 3%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the second minute the first joyst...
500
[ { "input": "3 5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100 100", "output": "197" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "98" }, { "input": "100 1", "output": "98" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", ...
1,591,778,666
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
108
0
def solve(): a1,a2=map(int,input().strip().split()) c=0 if a1==1 and a2==1: print(0) else: while a1>0 and a2>0: a1,a2=max(a1,a2)-2,min(a1,a2)+1 c+=1 #print(a1,a2) #print(c) print(c) if __name__=="__main__": ...
Title: Joysticks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick on...
```python def solve(): a1,a2=map(int,input().strip().split()) c=0 if a1==1 and a2==1: print(0) else: while a1>0 and a2>0: a1,a2=max(a1,a2)-2,min(a1,a2)+1 c+=1 #print(a1,a2) #print(c) print(c) if __name__=="__ma...
3
807
A
Is it rated?
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Is it rated? Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it. Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number of points. For each participant, from the top to the bottom of the standings, their rating before ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of round participants. Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=4126) — the rating of the *i*-th participant before and after the round, respectively. The participants are listed in order...
If the round is rated for sure, print "rated". If the round is unrated for sure, print "unrated". If it's impossible to determine whether the round is rated or not, print "maybe".
[ "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884\n", "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400\n", "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699\n" ]
[ "rated\n", "unrated\n", "maybe\n" ]
In the first example, the ratings of the participants in the third and fifth places have changed, therefore, the round was rated. In the second example, no one's rating has changed, but the participant in the second place has lower rating than the participant in the fourth place. Therefore, if the round was rated, som...
500
[ { "input": "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884", "output": "rated" }, { "input": "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400", "output": "unrated" }, { "input": "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699", "output": "maybe" }, { ...
1,545,834,068
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
150
124
0
n=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(n): r=list(map(int,input().split())) a.append(r) b=sorted(a,reverse=True) for i in a: if(i[1]-i[0]!=0): print("rated") exit(0) for i in range(n): if a[i]!=b[i]: print("unrated") exit(0) c=0 for i in a: if(i[1]-i[0]=...
Title: Is it rated? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Is it rated? Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it. Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number ...
```python n=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(n): r=list(map(int,input().split())) a.append(r) b=sorted(a,reverse=True) for i in a: if(i[1]-i[0]!=0): print("rated") exit(0) for i in range(n): if a[i]!=b[i]: print("unrated") exit(0) c=0 for i in a: if(...
3
672
B
Different is Good
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string *s* to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the string *s*. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of only lowercase English letters.
If it's impossible to change the string *s* such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes.
[ "2\naa\n", "4\nkoko\n", "5\nmurat\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'. In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko".
1,000
[ { "input": "2\naa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\nkoko", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\nmurat", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nacbead", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\ncdaadad", "output": "4" }, { "input": "25\npeoaicnbisdocqofsqdpgobpn", "outp...
1,623,771,585
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
62
0
n=int(input()) s=input() set_s=set(s) if len(s)>26: print(-1) else: print(n-len(set_s))
Title: Different is Good Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are di...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() set_s=set(s) if len(s)>26: print(-1) else: print(n-len(set_s)) ```
3
465
B
Inbox (100500)
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Over time, Alexey's mail box got littered with too many letters. Some of them are read, while others are unread. Alexey's mail program can either show a list of all letters or show the content of a single letter. As soon as the program shows the content of an unread letter, it becomes read letter (if the program shows...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of letters in the mailbox. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers (zeros and ones) — the state of the letter list. The *i*-th number equals either 1, if the *i*-th number is unread, or 0, if the *i*-th letter is read.
Print a single number — the minimum number of operations needed to make all the letters read.
[ "5\n0 1 0 1 0\n", "5\n1 1 0 0 1\n", "2\n0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample Alexey needs three operations to cope with the task: open the second letter, move to the third one, move to the fourth one. In the second sample the action plan: open the first letter, move to the second letter, return to the list, open the fifth letter. In the third sample all letters are already...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n0 1 0 1 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 0 0 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "9\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "14\n0 0 1 1 1 0 1 ...
1,621,655,068
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
77
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) l=0 c=0 for i in range(n): if(c==0 and a[i]==1): c=1 l=i elif(a[i]==1): c += min(2,i-l) l=i print(c)
Title: Inbox (100500) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Over time, Alexey's mail box got littered with too many letters. Some of them are read, while others are unread. Alexey's mail program can either show a list of all letters or show the content of a single letter. As soo...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) l=0 c=0 for i in range(n): if(c==0 and a[i]==1): c=1 l=i elif(a[i]==1): c += min(2,i-l) l=i print(c) ```
3
805
B
3-palindrome
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a su...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string.
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "aa\n", "bba\n" ]
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
1,000
[ { "input": "2", "output": "aa" }, { "input": "3", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "38", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa" }, { "input": "47", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab" }, { "input": "59", "output": "aabbaabbaabb...
1,600,495,152
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
202
7,065,600
n = int(input()) s="" a=0 if n%2==0: #s = "aa" print("aa", end='') a=2 else: print('b', end='') a=1 for i in range(a,n,2): #print(i) if (i//2)%2 ==0: print("aa", end='') else: print("bb", end='')
Title: 3-palindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each o...
```python n = int(input()) s="" a=0 if n%2==0: #s = "aa" print("aa", end='') a=2 else: print('b', end='') a=1 for i in range(a,n,2): #print(i) if (i//2)%2 ==0: print("aa", end='') else: print("bb", end='') ```
3
779
A
Pupils Redistribution
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5. In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group *A* and the group *B*. Each group consists of exactly *n* students. An academic performance of each student is known — integer value between 1 and ...
The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of students in both groups. The second line contains sequence of integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5), where *a**i* is academic performance of the *i*-th student of the group *A*. The third line contains se...
Print the required minimum number of exchanges or -1, if the desired distribution of students can not be obtained.
[ "4\n5 4 4 4\n5 5 4 5\n", "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n5 5 5 5 5 5\n", "1\n5\n3\n", "9\n3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2\n4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n5 4 4 4\n5 5 4 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5\n3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9\n3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2\n4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n1\n2", "output": "-1" ...
1,651,695,910
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
62
102,400
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from collections import Counter n = int(input()) w = input()[:-1].replace(' ','') s = input()[:-1].replace(' ','') s = Counter(w + s) for i in s.values(): if i % 2 == 1: print(-1) break else: w = Counter(w) c = 0 for i in w: ...
Title: Pupils Redistribution Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5. In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group *A* and the group *B*. Each group consis...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from collections import Counter n = int(input()) w = input()[:-1].replace(' ','') s = input()[:-1].replace(' ','') s = Counter(w + s) for i in s.values(): if i % 2 == 1: print(-1) break else: w = Counter(w) c = 0 for i in w:...
3
96
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If...
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "001001\n", "1000000001\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "001001", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000001", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "00100110111111101", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "11110111111111111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "01", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10100101", "outp...
1,685,950,267
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
124
0
line = list(input()) count1 = count0 = 0 flag = False for i in line: if i=='0': count0 += 1 count1 = 0 else: count1 += 1 count0 = 0 if count0>=7 or count1>=7: flag = True break if flag: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A...
```python line = list(input()) count1 = count0 = 0 flag = False for i in line: if i=='0': count0 += 1 count1 = 0 else: count1 += 1 count0 = 0 if count0>=7 or count1>=7: flag = True break if flag: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.969
386
A
Second-Price Auction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the au...
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder.
The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based.
[ "2\n5 7\n", "3\n10 2 8\n", "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n" ]
[ "2 5\n", "1 8\n", "6 9\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n5 7", "output": "2 5" }, { "input": "3\n10 2 8", "output": "1 8" }, { "input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14", "output": "6 9" }, { "input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842", "output": "2 5842" }, { "input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002", "output": "4 6002" }, {...
1,619,125,458
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
77
0
def find_max(l): maximum = l[0] ind_max = 0 for i in range(len(l)): if maximum < l[i]: maximum = l[i] ind_max = i return ind_max def main_function(): n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] ind_max = find_max(a) a.po...
Title: Second-Price Auction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is...
```python def find_max(l): maximum = l[0] ind_max = 0 for i in range(len(l)): if maximum < l[i]: maximum = l[i] ind_max = i return ind_max def main_function(): n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] ind_max = find_max(a)...
3
507
B
Amr and Pins
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin b...
Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively.
Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point.
[ "2 0 0 0 4\n", "1 1 1 4 4\n", "4 5 6 5 6\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
1,000
[ { "input": "2 0 0 0 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1 4 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 5 6 5 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 20 0 40 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 20 0 40 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1", "output": "...
1,547,736,266
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
109
0
from math import ceil r,x1,y1,x2,y2 = map(int,input().split()) d = (abs(x1-x2)**2 + abs(y1-y2)**2)**0.5 print(ceil(d/(2*r)))
Title: Amr and Pins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*'). In one step Amr can ...
```python from math import ceil r,x1,y1,x2,y2 = map(int,input().split()) d = (abs(x1-x2)**2 + abs(y1-y2)**2)**0.5 print(ceil(d/(2*r))) ```
3
270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,695,996,261
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
3
62
0
def polycheck(n): if n==180: return False if 360/(180-n)==int(360/(180-n)): return True return False n=int(input()) result=[] for i in range(n): x=int(input()) if polycheck(x): result.append("YES") else: result.append("NO") for res in result: ...
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python def polycheck(n): if n==180: return False if 360/(180-n)==int(360/(180-n)): return True return False n=int(input()) result=[] for i in range(n): x=int(input()) if polycheck(x): result.append("YES") else: result.append("NO") for res in r...
3
52
A
123-sequence
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
A. 123-sequence
2
256
There is a given sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where every number is from 1 to 3 inclusively. You have to replace the minimum number of numbers in it so that all the numbers in the sequence are equal to each other.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3).
Print the minimum number of replacements needed to be performed to make all the numbers in the sequence equal.
[ "9\n1 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "5\n" ]
In the example all the numbers equal to 1 and 3 should be replaced by 2.
500
[ { "input": "9\n1 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6\n3 3 2 2 1 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "12\n3 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "15\n3 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 2", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" ...
1,580,761,216
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
23
1,060
14,950,400
from collections import deque from math import ceil,floor,sqrt,gcd def ii(): return int(input()) def mi(): return map(int,input().split()) def li(): return list(mi()) def si():return input() n=ii() a=li() m={} for i in a: if i not in m: m[i]=1 else: m[i]+=1 b=[] for i in m.keys():...
Title: 123-sequence Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: There is a given sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where every number is from 1 to 3 inclusively. You have to replace the minimum number of numbers in it so that all the numbers in the sequence are equal to each...
```python from collections import deque from math import ceil,floor,sqrt,gcd def ii(): return int(input()) def mi(): return map(int,input().split()) def li(): return list(mi()) def si():return input() n=ii() a=li() m={} for i in a: if i not in m: m[i]=1 else: m[i]+=1 b=[] for i in...
3.707153
774
B
Significant Cups
PROGRAMMING
2,100
[ "*special", "binary search", "data structures", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Stepan is a very experienced olympiad participant. He has *n* cups for Physics olympiads and *m* cups for Informatics olympiads. Each cup is characterized by two parameters — its significance *c**i* and width *w**i*. Stepan decided to expose some of his cups on a shelf with width *d* in such a way, that: - there is ...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109) — the number of cups for Physics olympiads, the number of cups for Informatics olympiads and the width of the shelf. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *c**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*w**i*<=...
Print the maximum possible total significance, which Stepan can get exposing cups on the shelf with width *d*, considering all the rules described in the statement. If there is no way to expose cups on the shelf, then print 0.
[ "3 1 8\n4 2\n5 5\n4 2\n3 2\n", "4 3 12\n3 4\n2 4\n3 5\n3 4\n3 5\n5 2\n3 4\n", "2 2 2\n5 3\n6 3\n4 2\n8 1\n" ]
[ "8\n", "11\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example Stepan has only one Informatics cup which must be exposed on the shelf. Its significance equals 3 and width equals 2, so after Stepan exposes it, the width of free space on the shelf becomes equal to 6. Also, Stepan must expose the second Physics cup (which has width 5), because it is the most sign...
0
[ { "input": "3 1 8\n4 2\n5 5\n4 2\n3 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 3 12\n3 4\n2 4\n3 5\n3 4\n3 5\n5 2\n3 4", "output": "11" }, { "input": "2 2 2\n5 3\n6 3\n4 2\n8 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 10 229\n15 17\n5 4\n4 15\n4 17\n15 11\n7 6\n5 19\n14 8\n4 1\n10 12\n20 13...
1,691,348,080
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
904
35,123,200
n, m, d = map(int, input().split()) ph = [[int(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(n)] inf = [[int(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(m)] for i in range(n): ph[i][1] = -ph[i][1] for i in range(m): inf[i][1] = -inf[i][1] ph.sort(reverse=True) inf.sort(reverse=True) sw, sc = 0, 0 for p ...
Title: Significant Cups Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Stepan is a very experienced olympiad participant. He has *n* cups for Physics olympiads and *m* cups for Informatics olympiads. Each cup is characterized by two parameters — its significance *c**i* and width *w**i*. ...
```python n, m, d = map(int, input().split()) ph = [[int(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(n)] inf = [[int(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(m)] for i in range(n): ph[i][1] = -ph[i][1] for i in range(m): inf[i][1] = -inf[i][1] ph.sort(reverse=True) inf.sort(reverse=True) sw, sc = 0,...
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,694,072,357
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
first_word=input() second_word=input() if first_word==second_word[::-1]: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python first_word=input() second_word=input() if first_word==second_word[::-1]: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.977
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,544,681,929
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
218
0
n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] evenness = 0 sing = 0 e = None s = None ex = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] % 2 == 0: e = i+1 evenness += 1 if a[i] % 2 != 0: s = i+1 sing += 1 if evenness > 1 and ex != 1: if not s is None: ...
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] evenness = 0 sing = 0 e = None s = None ex = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] % 2 == 0: e = i+1 evenness += 1 if a[i] % 2 != 0: s = i+1 sing += 1 if evenness > 1 and ex != 1: if not s is None:...
3.9455
499
B
Lecture
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages. The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel...
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
[ "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n", "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n" ]
[ "codeforces round letter round\n", "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest", "output": "codeforces round letter round" }, { "input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll", "output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll" }, { "input"...
1,657,051,561
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
202
4,403,200
n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) a=[] b=[] for i in range(m): ai,bi=list(map(str,input().split())) a.append(ai) b.append(bi) lec=list(map(str,input().split())) res='' for x in lec: idx=a.index(x) if(len(x)<=len(b[idx])): res+=x+' ' else: res+=b[idx]+' ' print(r...
Title: Lecture Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ...
```python n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) a=[] b=[] for i in range(m): ai,bi=list(map(str,input().split())) a.append(ai) b.append(bi) lec=list(map(str,input().split())) res='' for x in lec: idx=a.index(x) if(len(x)<=len(b[idx])): res+=x+' ' else: res+=b[idx]+' ...
3
340
C
Tourist Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "combinatorics", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are *n* destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The *n* destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The number *a*...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). Next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=107).
Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible.
[ "3\n2 3 5\n" ]
[ "22 3" ]
Consider 6 possible routes: - [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; - [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; - [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; - [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; - [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; - [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5|...
2,000
[ { "input": "3\n2 3 5", "output": "22 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5 77 2", "output": "547 4" }, { "input": "5\n3 3842 288 199 334", "output": "35918 5" }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 40 52 33 86", "output": "255 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 100 1000 10000 1000000 10000000", "...
1,377,905,223
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
468
8,908,800
from fractions import Fraction n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] l.sort() f = Fraction(sum([(3-2*n+4*i)*l[i] for i in range(n)]),n) print(f.numerator,f.denominator) ##import itertools ##tot2 = 0 ##for i in itertools.permutations(l): ## loc = 0 ## tot = 0 ## for e in i: ##...
Title: Tourist Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are *n* destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The *n* d...
```python from fractions import Fraction n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] l.sort() f = Fraction(sum([(3-2*n+4*i)*l[i] for i in range(n)]),n) print(f.numerator,f.denominator) ##import itertools ##tot2 = 0 ##for i in itertools.permutations(l): ## loc = 0 ## tot = 0 ## for e...
3
724
C
Ray Tracing
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "greedy", "hashing", "implementation", "math", "number theory", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are *k* sensors located in the rectangular room of size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. The *i*-th sensor is located at point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*). All sensors are located at distinct points strictly inside the rectangle. Opposite corners of the room are located at points (0,<=0) and (*n*,<=*m*). Walls of the room are paralle...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — lengths of the room's walls and the number of sensors. Each of the following *k* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1, 1<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=*m*<=-<=1) — coordin...
Print *k* integers. The *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of seconds when the ray first passes through the point where the *i*-th sensor is located, or <=-<=1 if this will never happen.
[ "3 3 4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n", "3 4 6\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 3\n2 3\n", "7 4 5\n1 3\n2 2\n5 1\n5 3\n4 3\n" ]
[ "1\n-1\n-1\n2\n", "1\n-1\n-1\n2\n5\n-1\n", "13\n2\n9\n5\n-1\n" ]
In the first sample, the ray will consequently pass through the points (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3). Thus, it will stop at the point (3, 3) after 3 seconds. In the second sample, the ray will consequently pass through the following points: (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 4), (1, 3), (0, 2), (1, 1), (2, 0), (3, 1...
1,500
[ { "input": "3 3 4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2", "output": "1\n-1\n-1\n2" }, { "input": "3 4 6\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 3\n2 3", "output": "1\n-1\n-1\n2\n5\n-1" }, { "input": "7 4 5\n1 3\n2 2\n5 1\n5 3\n4 3", "output": "13\n2\n9\n5\n-1" }, { "input": "10 10 10\n3 8\n1 7\n2 3\n4 2\n4 8\n...
1,585,891,606
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
1,123
76,595,200
""" NTC here """ import sys inp = sys.stdin.readline def input(): return inp().strip() # flush= sys.stdout.flush # import threading # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # threading.stack_size(2**26) def iin(): return int(input()) def lin(): return list(map(int, input().split())) # range = xrange # input = raw_input ...
Title: Ray Tracing Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *k* sensors located in the rectangular room of size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. The *i*-th sensor is located at point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*). All sensors are located at distinct points strictly inside the rectangle. Opposite...
```python """ NTC here """ import sys inp = sys.stdin.readline def input(): return inp().strip() # flush= sys.stdout.flush # import threading # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # threading.stack_size(2**26) def iin(): return int(input()) def lin(): return list(map(int, input().split())) # range = xrange # input = ra...
3
940
B
Our Tanya is Crying Out Loud
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Right now she actually isn't. But she will be, if you don't solve this problem. You are given integers *n*, *k*, *A* and *B*. There is a number *x*, which is initially equal to *n*. You are allowed to perform two types of operations: 1. Subtract 1 from *x*. This operation costs you *A* coins. 1. Divide *x* by *k*....
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109). The second line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2·109). The third line contains a single integer *A* (1<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=2·109). The fourth line contains a single integer *B* (1<=≤<=*B*<=≤<=2·109).
Output a single integer — the minimum amount of coins you have to pay to make *x* equal to 1.
[ "9\n2\n3\n1\n", "5\n5\n2\n20\n", "19\n3\n4\n2\n" ]
[ "6\n", "8\n", "12\n" ]
In the first testcase, the optimal strategy is as follows: - Subtract 1 from *x* (9 → 8) paying 3 coins. - Divide *x* by 2 (8 → 4) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (4 → 2) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (2 → 1) paying 1 coin. The total cost is 6 coins. In the second test case the optimal strategy is to subtra...
1,250
[ { "input": "9\n2\n3\n1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n5\n2\n20", "output": "8" }, { "input": "19\n3\n4\n2", "output": "12" }, { "input": "1845999546\n999435865\n1234234\n2323423", "output": "1044857680578777" }, { "input": "1604353664\n1604353665\n9993432\n1", ...
1,520,997,375
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
62
5,632,000
n=int(input()) k=int(input()) a=int(input()) b=int(input()) sum=0 while(n!=1): if(k>1): if(n%k==0): f=n//k h=n-f n=f sum+=min(h*a,b) else: if(n>k): sum+=a*(n%k) n=n-n%k else: sum+=a*(n-1) n=1 else: sum+=(n-1)*a n=1 print(sum)
Title: Our Tanya is Crying Out Loud Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Right now she actually isn't. But she will be, if you don't solve this problem. You are given integers *n*, *k*, *A* and *B*. There is a number *x*, which is initially equal to *n*. You are allowed to perf...
```python n=int(input()) k=int(input()) a=int(input()) b=int(input()) sum=0 while(n!=1): if(k>1): if(n%k==0): f=n//k h=n-f n=f sum+=min(h*a,b) else: if(n>k): sum+=a*(n%k) n=n-n%k else: sum+=a*(n-1) n=1 else: sum+=(n-1)*a n=1 print(sum) ```
3
688
A
Opponents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Arya has *n* opponents in the school. Each day he will fight with all opponents who are present this day. His opponents have some fighting plan that guarantees they will win, but implementing this plan requires presence of them all. That means if one day at least one of Arya's opponents is absent at the school, then Ar...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*d*<=≤<=100) — the number of opponents and the number of days, respectively. The *i*-th of the following *d* lines contains a string of length *n* consisting of characters '0' and '1'. The *j*-th character of this string is '0' if the *j*-th op...
Print the only integer — the maximum number of consecutive days that Arya will beat all present opponents.
[ "2 2\n10\n00\n", "4 1\n0100\n", "4 5\n1101\n1111\n0110\n1011\n1111\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first and the second samples, Arya will beat all present opponents each of the *d* days. In the third sample, Arya will beat his opponents on days 1, 3 and 4 and his opponents will beat him on days 2 and 5. Thus, the maximum number of consecutive winning days is 2, which happens on days 3 and 4.
500
[ { "input": "2 2\n10\n00", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 1\n0100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 5\n1101\n1111\n0110\n1011\n1111", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 2\n110\n110", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 6\n1111111111\n0100110101\n1111111111\n0000011010\n1111...
1,678,678,127
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
56
77
0
n,m = map(int, input().split()) s = (''.join(["1"]*n)) ans,cnt=-1,0 for _ in range(m): tmp = str(input().strip()) if s==tmp: ans=max(ans,cnt) cnt = 0 else: cnt += 1 ans= max(ans,cnt) print(ans)
Title: Opponents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Arya has *n* opponents in the school. Each day he will fight with all opponents who are present this day. His opponents have some fighting plan that guarantees they will win, but implementing this plan requires presence of th...
```python n,m = map(int, input().split()) s = (''.join(["1"]*n)) ans,cnt=-1,0 for _ in range(m): tmp = str(input().strip()) if s==tmp: ans=max(ans,cnt) cnt = 0 else: cnt += 1 ans= max(ans,cnt) print(ans) ```
3
155
A
I_love_\%username\%
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated. The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ...
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
[ "5\n100 50 200 150 200\n", "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing. In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81", "output": "2" ...
1,674,559,373
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
92
0
a = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) res = {"max": b[0], "min": b[0]} k = 0 for i in range(1, len(b)): if b[i] > res["max"]: k += 1 res["max"] = b[i] elif b[i] < res["min"]: k += 1 res['min'] = b[i] print(k)
Title: I_love_\%username\% Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the re...
```python a = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) res = {"max": b[0], "min": b[0]} k = 0 for i in range(1, len(b)): if b[i] > res["max"]: k += 1 res["max"] = b[i] elif b[i] < res["min"]: k += 1 res['min'] = b[i] print(k) ```
3
17
A
Noldbach problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
A. Noldbach problem
2
64
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO.
[ "27 2\n", "45 7\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form.
0
[ { "input": "27 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "45 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "15 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "34 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "37 ...
1,688,120,711
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
# your code goes here# your code goes here def prime(n): sieve=[True]*(n+1) sieve[0],sieve[1]=False,False for i in range(2,n+1): if sieve[i]: for j in range(i*i,n+1,i): sieve[j]=False return [[i for i in range(n+1) if sieve[i]],sieve] n,k=list(map(int,input().split())) neighbouring,prime=prime(n...
Title: Noldbach problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob...
```python # your code goes here# your code goes here def prime(n): sieve=[True]*(n+1) sieve[0],sieve[1]=False,False for i in range(2,n+1): if sieve[i]: for j in range(i*i,n+1,i): sieve[j]=False return [[i for i in range(n+1) if sieve[i]],sieve] n,k=list(map(int,input().split())) neighbouring,pri...
3.977
897
B
Chtholly's request
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
— I experienced so many great things. — You gave me memories like dreams... But I have to leave now... — One last request, can you... — Help me solve a Codeforces problem? — ...... — What? Chtholly has been thinking about a problem for days: If a number is palindrome and length of its decimal representation with...
The first line contains two integers *k* and *p* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109).
Output single integer — answer to the problem.
[ "2 100\n", "5 30\n" ]
[ "33\n", "15\n" ]
In the first example, the smallest zcy number is 11, and the second smallest zcy number is 22. In the second example, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/68fffad54395f7d920ad0384e07c6215ddc64141.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
1,000
[ { "input": "2 100", "output": "33" }, { "input": "5 30", "output": "15" }, { "input": "42147 412393322", "output": "251637727" }, { "input": "77809 868097296", "output": "440411873" }, { "input": "5105 443422097", "output": "363192634" }, { "input": "7...
1,575,871,322
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
170
2,150,400
k,p = map(int,input().split()) ans=0 for i in range(1,k+1): s=str(i) s= s[:]+s[::-1] ans+=int(s) print(ans%p)
Title: Chtholly's request Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: — I experienced so many great things. — You gave me memories like dreams... But I have to leave now... — One last request, can you... — Help me solve a Codeforces problem? — ...... — What? Chtholly has been thi...
```python k,p = map(int,input().split()) ans=0 for i in range(1,k+1): s=str(i) s= s[:]+s[::-1] ans+=int(s) print(ans%p) ```
3
705
A
Hulk
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "I hate it\n", "I hate that I love it\n", "I hate that I love that I hate it\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "I hate it" }, { "input": "2", "output": "I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "3", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate it" }, { "input": "4", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "5", "output"...
1,696,603,965
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
46
0
n = int(input()) for i in range(n): print(('I hate' if i%2 == 0 else 'I love'), end=(' it' if i+1 == n else ' that '))
Title: Hulk Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and...
```python n = int(input()) for i in range(n): print(('I hate' if i%2 == 0 else 'I love'), end=(' it' if i+1 == n else ' that ')) ```
3
637
B
Chat Order
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "binary search", "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "sortings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The relative order of the other chats doesn't change. If there was no chat with this friend before, then...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Polycarpus' messages. Next *n* lines enlist the message recipients in the order in which the messages were sent. The name of each participant is a non-empty sequence of lowercase English letters of length at most 10.
Print all the recipients to who Polycarp talked to in the order of chats with them, from top to bottom.
[ "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan\n", "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina\n" ]
[ "ivan\nroman\nalex\n", "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\n" ]
In the first test case Polycarpus first writes to friend by name "alex", and the list looks as follows: 1. alex Then Polycarpus writes to friend by name "ivan" and the list looks as follows: 1. ivan 1. alex Polycarpus writes the third message to friend by name "roman" and the list looks as follows: 1. roman 1...
1,000
[ { "input": "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan", "output": "ivan\nroman\nalex" }, { "input": "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina", "output": "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya" }, { "input": "1\nwdi", "output": "wdi" }, { "input": "2\nypg\nypg", "outpu...
1,676,018,362
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
95
1,372
38,400,000
from collections import deque c = set() msg = deque() for _ in range(int(input())): s = input() msg.append(s) while len(msg) > 0: cur = msg.pop() if not(cur in c): c.add(cur) print(cur, flush=False)
Title: Chat Order Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The rela...
```python from collections import deque c = set() msg = deque() for _ in range(int(input())): s = input() msg.append(s) while len(msg) > 0: cur = msg.pop() if not(cur in c): c.add(cur) print(cur, flush=False) ```
3
673
A
Bear and Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off. You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=......
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order.
Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game.
[ "3\n7 20 88\n", "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n", "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n" ]
[ "35\n", "15\n", "90\n" ]
In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes. In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring. In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the w...
500
[ { "input": "3\n7 20 88", "output": "35" }, { "input": "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90", "output": "15" }, { "input": "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90", "output": "90" }, { "input": "30\n6 11 12 15 22 24 30 31 32 33 34 35 40 42 44 45 47 50 53 54 57 58 63 67 75 77 79 81 83 88", ...
1,548,901,118
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
109
0
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) # if l[0] > 15: # print(15) # else: # for i in range(1, len(l)): # if l[i] > l[i-1] + 15: # print(l[i-1] + 15) # break # if i == len(l) - 1: # print(90) l = [0] + l + [90] for i in range(1, len(l)): if l[i] > l[i-1] + 15: print...
Title: Bear and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Lim...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) # if l[0] > 15: # print(15) # else: # for i in range(1, len(l)): # if l[i] > l[i-1] + 15: # print(l[i-1] + 15) # break # if i == len(l) - 1: # print(90) l = [0] + l + [90] for i in range(1, len(l)): if l[i] > l[i-1] + 15...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,642,839,068
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
a , b =map(int , input().split()) mas=a*b print(mas//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python a , b =map(int , input().split()) mas=a*b print(mas//2) ```
3.977