contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
499 | B | Lecture | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel... | Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input. | [
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] | [
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input"... | 1,689,767,239 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 46 | 921,600 | dic={}
n1,n2=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(n2):
s1,s2=input().split()
dic[str(s1)]=s2
l1=input().split(" ")
for l in l1:
if len(dic[l])<len(l):
print(dic[l],end=" ")
else:
print(l,end=" ") | Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ... | ```python
dic={}
n1,n2=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(n2):
s1,s2=input().split()
dic[str(s1)]=s2
l1=input().split(" ")
for l in l1:
if len(dic[l])<len(l):
print(dic[l],end=" ")
else:
print(l,end=" ")
``` | 3 | |
177 | A1 | Good Matrix Elements | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good:
- Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row — the row which ha... | The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=100) separated by single spaces — the elements of the given matrix.
The input limitations for getting 30 points are:
- 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5
The input limitations for getting 100 po... | Print a single integer — the sum of good matrix elements. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n",
"5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"45\n",
"17\n"
] | In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure. | 30 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n27 7 3 11 72\n19 49 68 19 59\n41 25 37 64 65\n8 39 96 62 90\n13 37 43 26 33",
... | 1,647,081,424 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS1 | 17 | 62 | 0 | l = []
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
a = map(int, input().split())
l.append(list(a))
add = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if (i == j):
add += l[i][j]
if (i+j == n-1):
add += l[i][j]
if (i == n//2) or (j == n//2):
add += ... | Title: Good Matrix Elements
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good:
- Elements of the ... | ```python
l = []
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
a = map(int, input().split())
l.append(list(a))
add = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if (i == j):
add += l[i][j]
if (i+j == n-1):
add += l[i][j]
if (i == n//2) or (j == n//2):
... | 3 | |
236 | A | Boy or Girl | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network.
Bu... | The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters. | If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes). | [
"wjmzbmr\n",
"xiaodao\n",
"sevenkplus\n"
] | [
"CHAT WITH HER!\n",
"IGNORE HIM!\n",
"CHAT WITH HER!\n"
] | For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!". | 500 | [
{
"input": "wjmzbmr",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xiaodao",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sevenkplus",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "pezu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wnemlgppy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},... | 1,695,231,452 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 186 | 0 | line = input()
i = 0
distinct = []
for j in line:
if j not in distinct:
distinct.append(j)
if (len(distinct) % 2) == 0:
print('CHAT WITH HER!')
else:
print('IGNORE HIM!')
| Title: Boy or Girl
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he though... | ```python
line = input()
i = 0
distinct = []
for j in line:
if j not in distinct:
distinct.append(j)
if (len(distinct) % 2) == 0:
print('CHAT WITH HER!')
else:
print('IGNORE HIM!')
``` | 3 | |
208 | A | Dubstep | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"strings"
] | null | null | Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them.
Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu... | The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son... | Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space. | [
"WUBWUBABCWUB\n",
"WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n"
] | [
"ABC ",
"WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND "
] | In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya.
In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE... | 500 | [
{
"input": "WUBWUBABCWUB",
"output": "ABC "
},
{
"input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB",
"output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBSR",
"output": "SR "
},
{
"input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB",
"output": "R L "
},
{
"input": "... | 1,686,828,123 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 154 | 0 | txt = input();
lst = txt.rsplit("WUB")
for item in lst:
if len(item) > 0:
print(item, end=" ")
print()
| Title: Dubstep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them.
Let's assume that a song consist... | ```python
txt = input();
lst = txt.rsplit("WUB")
for item in lst:
if len(item) > 0:
print(item, end=" ")
print()
``` | 3 | |
119 | A | Epic Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take... | The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile. | If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes). | [
"3 5 9\n",
"1 1 100\n"
] | [
"0",
"1"
] | The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 12 16",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "95 26 29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 32 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,620,973,326 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 124 | 6,758,400 | import math
# n = int(input())
a,b,n = map(int,input().split())
lost = False
lose = -1
while not lost:
n -= math.gcd(a,n)
if n < 0:
lose = 0
lost = True
break
n -= math.gcd(b,n)
if n < 0:
lose = 1
lost = True
print( 1 - lose)
| Title: Epic Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto... | ```python
import math
# n = int(input())
a,b,n = map(int,input().split())
lost = False
lose = -1
while not lost:
n -= math.gcd(a,n)
if n < 0:
lose = 0
lost = True
break
n -= math.gcd(b,n)
if n < 0:
lose = 1
lost = True
print( 1 - lose)
... | 3 | |
854 | B | Maxim Buys an Apartment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Maxim wants to buy an apartment in a new house at Line Avenue of Metropolis. The house has *n* apartments that are numbered from 1 to *n* and are arranged in a row. Two apartments are adjacent if their indices differ by 1. Some of the apartments can already be inhabited, others are available for sale.
Maxim often visi... | The only line of the input contains two integers: *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*). | Print the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of apartments good for Maxim. | [
"6 3\n"
] | [
"1 3\n"
] | In the sample test, the number of good apartments could be minimum possible if, for example, apartments with indices 1, 2 and 3 were inhabited. In this case only apartment 4 is good. The maximum possible number could be, for example, if apartments with indices 1, 3 and 5 were inhabited. In this case all other apartment... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "10 9",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "8 0",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "966871928 890926970",
"output": "1 75944958"
},... | 1,513,287,045 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 62 | 5,529,600 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = 1 if k and k < n else 0
b = 2 * k if k <= n // 3 else n - k
print(a, b) | Title: Maxim Buys an Apartment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Maxim wants to buy an apartment in a new house at Line Avenue of Metropolis. The house has *n* apartments that are numbered from 1 to *n* and are arranged in a row. Two apartments are adjacent if their indices d... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = 1 if k and k < n else 0
b = 2 * k if k <= n // 3 else n - k
print(a, b)
``` | 3 | |
50 | B | Choosing Symbol Pairs | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"strings"
] | B. Choosing Symbol Pairs | 2 | 256 | There is a given string *S* consisting of *N* symbols. Your task is to find the number of ordered pairs of integers *i* and *j* such that
1. 1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*N*
2. *S*[*i*]<==<=*S*[*j*], that is the *i*-th symbol of string *S* is equal to the *j*-th. | The single input line contains *S*, consisting of lowercase Latin letters and digits. It is guaranteed that string *S* in not empty and its length does not exceed 105. | Print a single number which represents the number of pairs *i* and *j* with the needed property. Pairs (*x*,<=*y*) and (*y*,<=*x*) should be considered different, i.e. the ordered pairs count. | [
"great10\n",
"aaaaaaaaaa\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"100\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "great10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "great10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "aabb",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "w",
"output": "1"
},
{
"in... | 1,616,225,570 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 186 | 307,200 | s=input()
m=0
d={}
for i in s:
d[i]=d.get(i,0)+1
ls=list(d.items())
for each in ls:
if each[1]>1:
m+=each[1]**2
else:
m+=1
print(m) | Title: Choosing Symbol Pairs
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a given string *S* consisting of *N* symbols. Your task is to find the number of ordered pairs of integers *i* and *j* such that
1. 1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*N*
2. *S*[*i*]<==<=*S*[*j*], that is the *i*-th symbo... | ```python
s=input()
m=0
d={}
for i in s:
d[i]=d.get(i,0)+1
ls=list(d.items())
for each in ls:
if each[1]>1:
m+=each[1]**2
else:
m+=1
print(m)
``` | 3.952928 |
496 | A | Minimum Difficulty | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ...,... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strict... | Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold. | [
"3\n1 4 6\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 3 7 8\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5.
In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2.
In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for whic... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 7 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 500 1000",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 4 9... | 1,492,692,712 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 61 | 5,529,600 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(lambda x: int(x), input().split()))
res = 1000
for i in range(1, n - 1):
d = l.pop(i)
m = 1
for j in range(0, n - 2):
m = max(l[j + 1] - l[j], m)
res = min(res, m)
l.insert(i, d)
print(res)
| Title: Minimum Difficulty
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 fo... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(lambda x: int(x), input().split()))
res = 1000
for i in range(1, n - 1):
d = l.pop(i)
m = 1
for j in range(0, n - 2):
m = max(l[j + 1] - l[j], m)
res = min(res, m)
l.insert(i, d)
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
746 | D | Green and Black Tea | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Innokentiy likes tea very much and today he wants to drink exactly *n* cups of tea. He would be happy to drink more but he had exactly *n* tea bags, *a* of them are green and *b* are black.
Innokentiy doesn't like to drink the same tea (green or black) more than *k* times in a row. Your task is to determine the order ... | The first line contains four integers *n*, *k*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cups of tea Innokentiy wants to drink, the maximum number of cups of same tea he can drink in a row, the number of tea bags of green and black tea. It is guaranteed that *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*. | If it is impossible to drink *n* cups of tea, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise, print the string of the length *n*, which consists of characters 'G' and 'B'. If some character equals 'G', then the corresponding cup of tea should be green. If some character equals 'B', then the corresponding cup of tea should be ... | [
"5 1 3 2\n",
"7 2 2 5\n",
"4 3 4 0\n"
] | [
"GBGBG\n",
"BBGBGBB",
"NO\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "5 1 3 2",
"output": "GBGBG"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2 5",
"output": "BBGBBGB"
},
{
"input": "4 3 4 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 0 2",
"output": "BB"
},
{
"input": "3 2 0 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0 1",
"output": "B"
},... | 1,630,861,153 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 140 | 25,702,400 | from collections import deque
n,k,a,b = map(int,input().split())
ka = a
kb = b
# GB
l = []
for i in range(n):
if a > 0 and b > 0:
if i%2 == 0:
l.append("G")
a -= 1
else:
l.append("B")
b -= 1
stack = []
if a > 0:
i = 0
whi... | Title: Green and Black Tea
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Innokentiy likes tea very much and today he wants to drink exactly *n* cups of tea. He would be happy to drink more but he had exactly *n* tea bags, *a* of them are green and *b* are black.
Innokentiy doesn't like ... | ```python
from collections import deque
n,k,a,b = map(int,input().split())
ka = a
kb = b
# GB
l = []
for i in range(n):
if a > 0 and b > 0:
if i%2 == 0:
l.append("G")
a -= 1
else:
l.append("B")
b -= 1
stack = []
if a > 0:
i = ... | 3 | |
376 | A | Lever | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | You have a description of a lever as string *s*. We'll represent the string length as record |*s*|, then the lever looks as a horizontal bar with weights of length |*s*|<=-<=1 with exactly one pivot. We will assume that the bar is a segment on the *Ox* axis between points 0 and |*s*|<=-<=1.
The decoding of the lever d... | The first line contains the lever description as a non-empty string *s* (3<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106), consisting of digits (1-9) and characters "^" and "=". It is guaranteed that the line contains exactly one character "^". It is guaranteed that the pivot of the lever isn't located in any end of the lever bar.
To solve the p... | Print "left" if the given lever tilts to the left, "right" if it tilts to the right and "balance", if it is in balance. | [
"=^==\n",
"9===^==1\n",
"2==^7==\n",
"41^52==\n"
] | [
"balance\n",
"left\n",
"right\n",
"balance\n"
] | As you solve the problem, you may find the following link useful to better understand how a lever functions: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
The pictures to the examples: | 500 | [
{
"input": "=^==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "9===^==1",
"output": "left"
},
{
"input": "2==^7==",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "41^52==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "=^2=4=1===1=",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "9=6===5==3=9=1=1^7=... | 1,511,108,580 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 60 | 795 | 8,704,000 | string = input()
pivot = string.index("^")
#print(pivot)
sm = 0
for index in range(0,len(string)):
if (string[index:index+1] != "^" and string[index:index+1] != "="):
sm += (pivot-index)*int(string[index:index+1])
#print(sm)
if sm < 0:
print("right")
elif sm > 0:
print("left")
else:
... | Title: Lever
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a description of a lever as string *s*. We'll represent the string length as record |*s*|, then the lever looks as a horizontal bar with weights of length |*s*|<=-<=1 with exactly one pivot. We will assume that the bar i... | ```python
string = input()
pivot = string.index("^")
#print(pivot)
sm = 0
for index in range(0,len(string)):
if (string[index:index+1] != "^" and string[index:index+1] != "="):
sm += (pivot-index)*int(string[index:index+1])
#print(sm)
if sm < 0:
print("right")
elif sm > 0:
print("left")
... | 3 | |
554 | A | Kyoya and Photobooks | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"math",
"strings"
] | null | null | Kyoya Ootori is selling photobooks of the Ouran High School Host Club. He has 26 photos, labeled "a" to "z", and he has compiled them into a photo booklet with some photos in some order (possibly with some photos being duplicated). A photo booklet can be described as a string of lowercase letters, consisting of the pho... | The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=20). String *s* consists only of lowercase English letters. | Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct photobooks Kyoya Ootori can make. | [
"a\n",
"hi\n"
] | [
"51\n",
"76\n"
] | In the first case, we can make 'ab','ac',...,'az','ba','ca',...,'za', and 'aa', producing a total of 51 distinct photo booklets. | 250 | [
{
"input": "a",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "hi",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "kgan",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "zoabkyuvus",
"output": "276"
},
{
"input": "spyemhyznjieyhhbk",
"output": "451"
},
{
"i... | 1,623,898,775 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 62 | 0 | l=input()
print((len(l)+1)*26-len(l)) | Title: Kyoya and Photobooks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kyoya Ootori is selling photobooks of the Ouran High School Host Club. He has 26 photos, labeled "a" to "z", and he has compiled them into a photo booklet with some photos in some order (possibly with some photos b... | ```python
l=input()
print((len(l)+1)*26-len(l))
``` | 3 | |
624 | A | Save Luke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Luke Skywalker got locked up in a rubbish shredder between two presses. R2D2 is already working on his rescue, but Luke needs to stay alive as long as possible. For simplicity we will assume that everything happens on a straight line, the presses are initially at coordinates 0 and *L*, and they move towards each other ... | The first line of the input contains four integers *d*, *L*, *v*1, *v*2 (1<=≤<=*d*,<=*L*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2<=≤<=10<=000,<=*d*<=<<=*L*) — Luke's width, the initial position of the second press and the speed of the first and second presses, respectively. | Print a single real value — the maximum period of time Luke can stay alive for. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if ... | [
"2 6 2 2\n",
"1 9 1 2\n"
] | [
"1.00000000000000000000\n",
"2.66666666666666650000\n"
] | In the first sample Luke should stay exactly in the middle of the segment, that is at coordinates [2;4], as the presses move with the same speed.
In the second sample he needs to occupy the position <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/71395c777960eaded59a9fdc428a9625f152605b.pn... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 6 2 2",
"output": "1.00000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 9 1 2",
"output": "2.66666666666666650000"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1 1",
"output": "4999.50000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "9999 10000 10000 10000",
"output": "0.00005000000000000000"
},
{
... | 1,457,973,018 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 62 | 0 | n=input().split()
a=int(n[0])
b=int(n[1])
c=int(n[2])
k=int(n[3])
print(float((b-a)/(c+k)))
| Title: Save Luke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luke Skywalker got locked up in a rubbish shredder between two presses. R2D2 is already working on his rescue, but Luke needs to stay alive as long as possible. For simplicity we will assume that everything happens on a strai... | ```python
n=input().split()
a=int(n[0])
b=int(n[1])
c=int(n[2])
k=int(n[3])
print(float((b-a)/(c+k)))
``` | 3 | |
908 | A | New Year and Counting Cards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Your friend has *n* cards.
You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other.
Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each card is visible.
You would like to know if the following statement is true for cards that your friend owns: "If a c... | The first and only line of input will contain a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), denoting the sides of the cards that you can see on the table currently. Each character of *s* is either a lowercase English letter or a digit. | Print a single integer, the minimum number of cards you must turn over to verify your claim. | [
"ee\n",
"z\n",
"0ay1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, we must turn over both cards. Note that even though both cards have the same letter, they could possibly have different numbers on the other side.
In the second sample, we don't need to turn over any cards. The statement is vacuously true, since you know your friend has no cards with a vowel on th... | 500 | [
{
"input": "ee",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0ay1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567896",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0a0a9e9e2i2i9o9o6u6u9z9z4x4x9b9b",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "01... | 1,572,058,419 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 109 | 0 | s=input()
count=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=="a" or s[i]=="e" or s[i]=="o" or s[i]=="i" or s[i]=="u" or s[i]=="1" or s[i]=="3" or s[i]=="5" or s[i]=="7" or s[i]=="9":
count=count+1
print(count)
| Title: New Year and Counting Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has *n* cards.
You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other.
Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each car... | ```python
s=input()
count=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=="a" or s[i]=="e" or s[i]=="o" or s[i]=="i" or s[i]=="u" or s[i]=="1" or s[i]=="3" or s[i]=="5" or s[i]=="7" or s[i]=="9":
count=count+1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
490 | A | Team Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*:
- *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at prog... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child. | In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams.
Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to... | [
"7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n",
"4\n2 1 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output... | 1,698,679,645 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
one = []
two = []
three = []
for i in range(n):
if lst[i] == 1:
one.append(i)
elif lst[i] == 2:
two.append(i)
elif lst[i] == 3:
three.append(i)
a = len(one)
b = len(two)
c = len(three)
if a < b and a < c:
... | Title: Team Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education)... | ```python
n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
one = []
two = []
three = []
for i in range(n):
if lst[i] == 1:
one.append(i)
elif lst[i] == 2:
two.append(i)
elif lst[i] == 3:
three.append(i)
a = len(one)
b = len(two)
c = len(three)
if a < b and... | 3 | |
772 | A | Voltage Keepsake | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"binary search",
"math"
] | null | null | You have *n* devices that you want to use simultaneously.
The *i*-th device uses *a**i* units of power per second. This usage is continuous. That is, in λ seconds, the device will use λ·*a**i* units of power. The *i*-th device currently has *b**i* units of power stored. All devices can store an arbitrary amount of pow... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109) — the number of devices and the power of the charger.
This is followed by *n* lines which contain two integers each. Line *i* contains the integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — the power of the dev... | If you can use the devices indefinitely, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum amount of time before any one device hits 0 power.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The chec... | [
"2 1\n2 2\n2 1000\n",
"1 100\n1 1\n",
"3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1\n"
] | [
"2.0000000000",
"-1\n",
"0.5000000000"
] | In sample test 1, you can charge the first device for the entire time until it hits zero power. The second device has enough power to last this time without being charged.
In sample test 2, you can use the device indefinitely.
In sample test 3, we can charge the third device for 2 / 5 of a second, then switch to char... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 1\n2 2\n2 1000",
"output": "2.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1",
"output": "0.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 87",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100 77",
"output": "0.7777777778"
},... | 1,696,194,361 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 94 | 858 | 20,889,600 | import math
from bisect import bisect_right
from itertools import accumulate
R = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, p = R()
devs = []
for i in range(n):
devs.append(tuple(R()))
devs = sorted(devs, key=lambda x: x[1]/x[0])
sp, sr, t = 0, 0, math.inf
for d in devs:
sp += d[0]
sr += d[1]
if sp > p:
... | Title: Voltage Keepsake
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *n* devices that you want to use simultaneously.
The *i*-th device uses *a**i* units of power per second. This usage is continuous. That is, in λ seconds, the device will use λ·*a**i* units of power. The *i*-... | ```python
import math
from bisect import bisect_right
from itertools import accumulate
R = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, p = R()
devs = []
for i in range(n):
devs.append(tuple(R()))
devs = sorted(devs, key=lambda x: x[1]/x[0])
sp, sr, t = 0, 0, math.inf
for d in devs:
sp += d[0]
sr += d[1]
if sp... | 3 | |
96 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If... | The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field. | Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"001001\n",
"1000000001\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "001001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00100110111111101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10100101",
"outp... | 1,693,468,929 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 92 | 0 | def CalCulateZero():
count = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if i == 0:
count += 1
else:
count -= 1
break
s = input()
if '0000000' in s:
print('YES')
elif '1111111' in s:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A... | ```python
def CalCulateZero():
count = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if i == 0:
count += 1
else:
count -= 1
break
s = input()
if '0000000' in s:
print('YES')
elif '1111111' in s:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.977 |
519 | B | A and B and Compilation Errors | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa... | Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. | [
"5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n",
"6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n"
] | [
"8\n123\n",
"1\n3\n"
] | In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7",
"output": "8\n123"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6... | 1,660,055,315 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 186 | 22,016,000 | n = int(input())
first = list(map(int, input().split()))
second = list(map(int, input().split()))
third = list(map(int, input().split()))
first.sort()
second.sort()
third.sort()
second.append(10 ** 10)
for i in range(n):
if first[i] != second[i]:
print(first[i])
break
second.pop(-1... | Title: A and B and Compilation Errors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler disp... | ```python
n = int(input())
first = list(map(int, input().split()))
second = list(map(int, input().split()))
third = list(map(int, input().split()))
first.sort()
second.sort()
third.sort()
second.append(10 ** 10)
for i in range(n):
if first[i] != second[i]:
print(first[i])
break
sec... | 3 | |
5 | A | Chat Servers Outgoing Traffic | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Chat Server's Outgoing Traffic | 1 | 64 | Polycarp is working on a new project called "Polychat". Following modern tendencies in IT, he decided, that this project should contain chat as well. To achieve this goal, Polycarp has spent several hours in front of his laptop and implemented a chat server that can process three types of commands:
- Include a person... | Input file will contain not more than 100 commands, each in its own line. No line will exceed 100 characters. Formats of the commands will be the following:
- +<name> for 'Add' command. - -<name> for 'Remove' command. - <sender_name>:<message_text> for 'Send' command.
<name> and <s... | Print a single number — answer to the problem. | [
"+Mike\nMike:hello\n+Kate\n+Dmitry\n-Dmitry\nKate:hi\n-Kate\n",
"+Mike\n-Mike\n+Mike\nMike:Hi I am here\n-Mike\n+Kate\n-Kate\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"14\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "+Mike\nMike:hello\n+Kate\n+Dmitry\n-Dmitry\nKate:hi\n-Kate",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "+Mike\n-Mike\n+Mike\nMike:Hi I am here\n-Mike\n+Kate\n-Kate",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "+Dmitry\n+Mike\nDmitry:All letters will be used\nDmitry:qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm QWERTYUIO... | 1,682,031,582 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 216 | 102,400 | from collections import *
def take_input():
user_arr=[]
while True:
try:var = input();user_arr.append(var)
except:break
return user_arr
def func(intput,mapping,unpack):
user_list,traffic,users = take_input(),0,set()
for user in user_list:
if user[0] == '+': user... | Title: Chat Servers Outgoing Traffic
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is working on a new project called "Polychat". Following modern tendencies in IT, he decided, that this project should contain chat as well. To achieve this goal, Polycarp has spent several hours in fr... | ```python
from collections import *
def take_input():
user_arr=[]
while True:
try:var = input();user_arr.append(var)
except:break
return user_arr
def func(intput,mapping,unpack):
user_list,traffic,users = take_input(),0,set()
for user in user_list:
if user[0] ==... | 3.891237 |
84 | A | Toy Army | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | A. Toy Army | 2 | 256 | The hero of our story, Valera, and his best friend Arcady are still in school, and therefore they spend all the free time playing turn-based strategy "GAGA: Go And Go Again". The gameplay is as follows.
There are two armies on the playing field each of which consists of *n* men (*n* is always even). The current playe... | The input data consist of a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108, *n* is even). Please note that before the game starts there are 2*n* soldiers on the fields. | Print a single number — a maximum total number of soldiers that could be killed in the course of the game in three turns. | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"6\n"
] | The first sample test:
1) Valera's soldiers 1 and 2 shoot at Arcady's soldier 1.
2) Arcady's soldier 2 shoots at Valera's soldier 1.
3) Valera's soldier 1 shoots at Arcady's soldier 2.
There are 3 soldiers killed in total: Valera's soldier 1 and Arcady's soldiers 1 and 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "140",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "500",
"output": "75... | 1,561,106,224 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 248 | 0 | x=int(input())
y=x+(x//2)
print(int(y)) | Title: Toy Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The hero of our story, Valera, and his best friend Arcady are still in school, and therefore they spend all the free time playing turn-based strategy "GAGA: Go And Go Again". The gameplay is as follows.
There are two armies on t... | ```python
x=int(input())
y=x+(x//2)
print(int(y))
``` | 3.938 |
556 | A | Case of the Zeros and Ones | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones.
Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an... | First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has.
The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones. | Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times. | [
"4\n1100\n",
"5\n01010\n",
"8\n11101111\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like... | 250 | [
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n01010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n11101111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input"... | 1,636,738,627 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 78 | 5,017,600 | num=input()
st=input()
coun1,coun2=0,0
for i in st:
if i=='0':
coun1+=1
else:
coun2+=1
print(max(coun1,coun2)-min(coun1,coun2)) | Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones.
Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons... | ```python
num=input()
st=input()
coun1,coun2=0,0
for i in st:
if i=='0':
coun1+=1
else:
coun2+=1
print(max(coun1,coun2)-min(coun1,coun2))
``` | 3 | |
27 | A | Next Test | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | A. Next Test | 2 | 256 | «Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated ... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests. | Output the required default value for the next test index. | [
"3\n1 7 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7",
"output": "6"
},
... | 1,626,864,029 | 929 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 21,606,400 | import sys
length = int(sys.stdin.readline())
nums = set(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
for i in range(1,max(nums)+1):
if i not in nums:
print(i)
exit(0)
print(max(nums)+1)
| Title: Next Test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
«Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the... | ```python
import sys
length = int(sys.stdin.readline())
nums = set(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
for i in range(1,max(nums)+1):
if i not in nums:
print(i)
exit(0)
print(max(nums)+1)
``` | 3.905255 |
298 | B | Sail | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The polar bears are going fishing. They plan to sail from (*s**x*,<=*s**y*) to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*). However, the boat can only sail by wind. At each second, the wind blows in one of these directions: east, south, west or north. Assume the boat is currently at (*x*,<=*y*).
- If the wind blows to the east, the boat will ... | The first line contains five integers *t*,<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=105,<=<=-<=109<=≤<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y*<=≤<=109). The starting location and the ending location will be different.
The second line contains *t* characters, the *i*-th character is the wind blowing direction at the... | If they can reach (*e**x*,<=*e**y*) within *t* seconds, print the earliest time they can achieve it. Otherwise, print "-1" (without quotes). | [
"5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW\n",
"10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample, they can stay at seconds 1, 3, and move at seconds 2, 4.
In the second sample, they cannot sail to the destination. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "19 -172106364 -468680119 -172106365 -468680119\nSSEEESSSESESWSEESSS",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "39 -1000000000 -1000000000 -999999997 -1000000000\nENEENWSWSS... | 1,692,928,752 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 124 | 102,400 | def timing():
t, sx, sy, ex, ey = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
for x in range(len(s)):
if s[x] == "E" and ex > sx:
sx = sx + 1
sy = sy
if s[x] == "S" and ey < sy:
sx = sx
sy = sy - 1
if s[x] == "W" and ex < sx:
... | Title: Sail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The polar bears are going fishing. They plan to sail from (*s**x*,<=*s**y*) to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*). However, the boat can only sail by wind. At each second, the wind blows in one of these directions: east, south, west or north. Assu... | ```python
def timing():
t, sx, sy, ex, ey = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
for x in range(len(s)):
if s[x] == "E" and ex > sx:
sx = sx + 1
sy = sy
if s[x] == "S" and ey < sy:
sx = sx
sy = sy - 1
if s[x] == "W" and ex < ... | 3 | |
746 | B | Decoding | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, inf... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding. | Print the word that Polycarp encoded. | [
"5\nlogva\n",
"2\nno\n",
"4\nabba\n"
] | [
"volga\n",
"no\n",
"baba\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word bec... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\nlogva",
"output": "volga"
},
{
"input": "2\nno",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "4\nabba",
"output": "baba"
},
{
"input": "51\nkfsmpaeviowvkdbuhdagquxxqniselafnfbrgbhmsugcbbnlrvv",
"output": "vlbcumbrfflsnxugdudvovamfkspeiwkbhaqxqieanbghsgbnrv"
},
{
"... | 1,655,719,453 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 61 | 716,800 | from sys import stdin
from math import ceil
from bisect import bisect_left as bl
from collections import defaultdict
input = stdin.readline
read = lambda: map(int, input().strip().split())
n = int(input())
s = input().strip()
x = ""
if n % 2:
x = s[0]
s = s[1:]
for ind, el in enumerate(s):
... | Title: Decoding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the... | ```python
from sys import stdin
from math import ceil
from bisect import bisect_left as bl
from collections import defaultdict
input = stdin.readline
read = lambda: map(int, input().strip().split())
n = int(input())
s = input().strip()
x = ""
if n % 2:
x = s[0]
s = s[1:]
for ind, el in enumerate... | 3 | |
431 | B | Shower Line | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Many students live in a dormitory. A dormitory is a whole new world of funny amusements and possibilities but it does have its drawbacks.
There is only one shower and there are multiple students who wish to have a shower in the morning. That's why every morning there is a line of five people in front of the dormitory... | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five space-separated integers: the *j*-th number in the *i*-th line shows *g**ij* (0<=≤<=*g**ij*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that *g**ii*<==<=0 for all *i*.
Assume that the students are numbered from 1 to 5. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible total happiness of the students. | [
"0 0 0 0 9\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n7 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 43 21 18 2\n3 0 21 11 65\n5 2 0 1 4\n54 62 12 0 99\n87 64 81 33 0\n"
] | [
"32\n",
"620\n"
] | In the first sample, the optimal arrangement of the line is 23154. In this case, the total happiness equals: | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 9\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n7 0 0 0 0",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "0 43 21 18 2\n3 0 21 11 65\n5 2 0 1 4\n54 62 12 0 99\n87 64 81 33 0",
"output": "620"
},
{
"input": "0 4 2 4 9\n6 0 2 5 0\n2 5 0 6 3\n6 3 3 0 10\n0 3 1 3 0",
"output": "63"
},
{
... | 1,661,905,274 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 46 | 0 | mat = []
for i in range(5):
tmp = [ int(x) for x in input().split() ]
mat.append(tmp)
def cal_hap( mat , op ):
hp = 0
i = 0
while(i < 4):
j = i
while(j < 4):
hp += mat[ op[j] ][ op[j+1] ]
hp += mat[ op[j+1] ][ op[j] ]
j += 2
i += 1
re... | Title: Shower Line
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Many students live in a dormitory. A dormitory is a whole new world of funny amusements and possibilities but it does have its drawbacks.
There is only one shower and there are multiple students who wish to have a shower ... | ```python
mat = []
for i in range(5):
tmp = [ int(x) for x in input().split() ]
mat.append(tmp)
def cal_hap( mat , op ):
hp = 0
i = 0
while(i < 4):
j = i
while(j < 4):
hp += mat[ op[j] ][ op[j+1] ]
hp += mat[ op[j+1] ][ op[j] ]
j += 2
i +... | 3 | |
583 | B | Robot's Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Robot Doc is located in the hall, with *n* computers stand in a line, numbered from left to right from 1 to *n*. Each computer contains exactly one piece of information, each of which Doc wants to get eventually. The computers are equipped with a security system, so to crack the *i*-th of them, the robot needs to colle... | The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* non-negative integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=<<=*n*), separated by a space. It is guaranteed that there exists a way for robot to collect all pieces of the information. | Print a single number — the minimum number of changes in direction that the robot will have to make in order to collect all *n* parts of information. | [
"3\n0 2 0\n",
"5\n4 2 3 0 1\n",
"7\n0 3 1 0 5 2 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you can assemble all the pieces of information in the optimal manner by assembling first the piece of information in the first computer, then in the third one, then change direction and move to the second one, and then, having 2 pieces of information, collect the last piece.
In the second sample to... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n0 2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 3 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 3 1 0 5 2 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"out... | 1,443,896,051 | 5,351 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 218 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
cnt = 0
turns = 0
used = [False for i in range(n)]
while cnt < n:
for i in range(n):
if arr[i] <= cnt and not used[i]:
used[i] = True
cnt += 1
if cnt == n:
break
turns += 1
for i in range(n - 1, -... | Title: Robot's Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Robot Doc is located in the hall, with *n* computers stand in a line, numbered from left to right from 1 to *n*. Each computer contains exactly one piece of information, each of which Doc wants to get eventually. The compu... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
cnt = 0
turns = 0
used = [False for i in range(n)]
while cnt < n:
for i in range(n):
if arr[i] <= cnt and not used[i]:
used[i] = True
cnt += 1
if cnt == n:
break
turns += 1
for i in rang... | 3 | |
989 | B | A Tide of Riverscape | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"strings"
] | null | null | "Time," Mino thinks aloud.
"What?"
"Time and tide wait for no man," explains Mino. "My name, taken from the river, always reminds me of this."
"And what are you recording?"
"You see it, tide. Everything has its own period, and I think I've figured out this one," says Mino with confidence.
Doubtfully, Kanno peeks a... | The first line contains two space-separated integers $n$ and $p$ ($1 \leq p \leq n \leq 2000$) — the length of the given string and the supposed period, respectively.
The second line contains a string $s$ of $n$ characters — Mino's records. $s$ only contains characters '0', '1' and '.', and contains at least one '.' c... | Output one line — if it's possible that $p$ is not a period of the resulting string, output any one of such strings; otherwise output "No" (without quotes, you can print letters in any case (upper or lower)). | [
"10 7\n1.0.1.0.1.\n",
"10 6\n1.0.1.1000\n",
"10 9\n1........1\n"
] | [
"1000100010\n",
"1001101000\n",
"No\n"
] | In the first example, $7$ is not a period of the resulting string because the $1$-st and $8$-th characters of it are different.
In the second example, $6$ is not a period of the resulting string because the $4$-th and $10$-th characters of it are different.
In the third example, $9$ is always a period because the onl... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "10 7\n1.0.1.0.1.",
"output": "1000100010"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n1.0.1.1000",
"output": "1001101000"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1........1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n.",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n0...1",
"output": "00001"
},
{
"i... | 1,579,981,179 | 4,179 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 140 | 1,331,200 | n, p = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
l = list(s)
k = 0
a = 0
for i in range(len(s) - p):
a = i
if (i + p > len(s) - 1):
break
if (l[i] == l[i + p] and l[i] != "."):
k += 1
elif (l[i] != l[i + p]):
if (l[i] == '.'):
for j in range(len(l)):
... | Title: A Tide of Riverscape
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Time," Mino thinks aloud.
"What?"
"Time and tide wait for no man," explains Mino. "My name, taken from the river, always reminds me of this."
"And what are you recording?"
"You see it, tide. Everything has its... | ```python
n, p = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
l = list(s)
k = 0
a = 0
for i in range(len(s) - p):
a = i
if (i + p > len(s) - 1):
break
if (l[i] == l[i + p] and l[i] != "."):
k += 1
elif (l[i] != l[i + p]):
if (l[i] == '.'):
for j in range(len(l))... | 3 | |
496 | A | Minimum Difficulty | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ...,... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strict... | Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold. | [
"3\n1 4 6\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 3 7 8\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5.
In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2.
In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for whic... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 7 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 500 1000",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 4 9... | 1,608,445,313 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 109 | 307,200 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
d=[]
for i in range(len(l)-1):
d.append(l[i+1]-l[i])
ma=max(d)
det=[]
for i in range(len(d)-1):
det.append(d[i]+d[i+1])
m=min(det)
ind=det.index(m)
d[ind]=m
d.remove(d[ind+1])
print(max(d))
| Title: Minimum Difficulty
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 fo... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
d=[]
for i in range(len(l)-1):
d.append(l[i+1]-l[i])
ma=max(d)
det=[]
for i in range(len(d)-1):
det.append(d[i]+d[i+1])
m=min(det)
ind=det.index(m)
d[ind]=m
d.remove(d[ind+1])
print(max(d))
``` | 3 | |
950 | A | Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and ... | The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training. | Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players. | [
"1 4 2\n",
"5 5 5\n",
"0 2 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"14\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five l... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 4 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30 70 34",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "89 32 24",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "89 44 77",
"output": "210"
},
{
... | 1,688,970,222 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 79 | 46 | 0 | l, r, a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
x = 0
for i in range(a + 1):
tl = l + i
tr = r + a - i
x = max(x, min(tl, tr) * 2)
print(x)
| Title: Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.... | ```python
l, r, a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
x = 0
for i in range(a + 1):
tl = l + i
tr = r + a - i
x = max(x, min(tl, tr) * 2)
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
515 | C | Drazil and Factorial | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they shoul... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15) — the number of digits in *a*.
The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes. | Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation. | [
"4\n1234\n",
"3\n555\n"
] | [
"33222\n",
"555\n"
] | In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1234",
"output": "33222"
},
{
"input": "3\n555",
"output": "555"
},
{
"input": "15\n012345781234578",
"output": "7777553333222222222222"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "7222"
},
{
"input": "10\n1413472614",
"output": "75333332222222"
},
{
... | 1,588,590,598 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 140 | 0 |
n = input()
a = input()
l = []
for i in a:
if i == '2':
l.append(2)
elif i == '3':
l.append(3)
elif i == '4':
l.append(3)
l.append(2)
l.append(2)
elif i == '5':
l.append(5)
elif i == '6':
l.append(3)
l.append(5)
... | Title: Drazil and Factorial
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that cont... | ```python
n = input()
a = input()
l = []
for i in a:
if i == '2':
l.append(2)
elif i == '3':
l.append(3)
elif i == '4':
l.append(3)
l.append(2)
l.append(2)
elif i == '5':
l.append(5)
elif i == '6':
l.append(3)
l.ap... | 3 | |
994 | A | Fingerprints | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse... | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen... | In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable. | [
"7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n",
"4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n"
] | [
"7 1 2\n",
"1 0\n"
] | In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $... | 500 | [
{
"input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7",
"output": "7 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8 6 4 2"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9",
"output": "3 7 4 9 0"
},
{
"... | 1,649,957,830 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 46 | 0 | n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=list(map(int,input().split()))
f=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=[]
for ele in d:
if ele in f:
l.append(ele)
print(*l)
| Title: Fingerprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keyp... | ```python
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=list(map(int,input().split()))
f=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=[]
for ele in d:
if ele in f:
l.append(ele)
print(*l)
``` | 3 | |
862 | B | Mahmoud and Ehab and the bipartiteness | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | Mahmoud and Ehab continue their adventures! As everybody in the evil land knows, Dr. Evil likes bipartite graphs, especially trees.
A tree is a connected acyclic graph. A bipartite graph is a graph, whose vertices can be partitioned into 2 sets in such a way, that for each edge (*u*,<=*v*) that belongs to the graph, *... | The first line of input contains an integer *n* — the number of nodes in the tree (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The next *n*<=-<=1 lines contain integers *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=≠<=*v*) — the description of the edges of the tree.
It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree. | Output one integer — the maximum number of edges that Mahmoud and Ehab can add to the tree while fulfilling the conditions. | [
"3\n1 2\n1 3\n",
"5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | Tree definition: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory))
Bipartite graph definition: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_graph](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_graph)
In the first test case the only edge that can be added in such a way, that ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 8\n6 2\n9 7\n10 1\n3 5\n1 3\n6 7\n5 4\n3 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 6\n2 7\n4 1\n8 5\n9 4\n5 3\n8 7\n10 8\n10 4",
"output": "16"
},
{
"in... | 1,681,493,284 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 764 | 13,721,600 | from collections import deque
def partition(graph):
colors = [-1 for _ in graph]
def search(start):
q = deque([(start, 0)])
colors[start] = 0
while q:
node, color = q.popleft()
for ngh in graph[node]:
if colors[ngh] == -1... | Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the bipartiteness
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mahmoud and Ehab continue their adventures! As everybody in the evil land knows, Dr. Evil likes bipartite graphs, especially trees.
A tree is a connected acyclic graph. A bipartite graph is a gra... | ```python
from collections import deque
def partition(graph):
colors = [-1 for _ in graph]
def search(start):
q = deque([(start, 0)])
colors[start] = 0
while q:
node, color = q.popleft()
for ngh in graph[node]:
if colors[... | 3 | |
981 | B | Businessmen Problems | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both companies.
In order to avoid this representatives of both companies decided to make an agreement on the ... | The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$) — the number of elements discovered by ChemForces.
The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq x_i \leq 10^9$) — the index of the $i$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibitio... | Print the maximum total income you can obtain by choosing the sets for both companies in such a way that no element is presented in both sets. | [
"3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4\n",
"1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89\n"
] | [
"24\n",
"408\n"
] | In the first example ChemForces can choose the set ($3, 7$), while TopChemist can choose ($1, 2, 4$). This way the total income is $(10 + 2) + (4 + 4 + 4) = 24$.
In the second example ChemForces can choose the only element $10^9$, while TopChemist can choose ($14, 92, 35$). This way the total income is $(239) + (15 + ... | 750 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89",
"output": "408"
},
{
"input": "10\n598654597 488228616\n544064902 21923894\n329635457 980089248\n988262691 654502493\n967529230 543358150\n835120075 128123793\... | 1,527,435,440 | 2,840 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 701 | 14,131,200 | cforce_count = int(input())
c_dic = {}
for _ in range(cforce_count):
arr = input().split()
c_dic[int(arr[0])] = int(arr[1])
tchem_count = int(input())
t_dic = {}
for _ in range(tchem_count):
arr = input().split()
t_dic[int(arr[0])] = int(arr[1])
total = 0
for key, val in c_dic.items():
if key i... | Title: Businessmen Problems
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both... | ```python
cforce_count = int(input())
c_dic = {}
for _ in range(cforce_count):
arr = input().split()
c_dic[int(arr[0])] = int(arr[1])
tchem_count = int(input())
t_dic = {}
for _ in range(tchem_count):
arr = input().split()
t_dic[int(arr[0])] = int(arr[1])
total = 0
for key, val in c_dic.items():
... | 3 | |
721 | A | One-dimensional Japanese Crossword | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew). | The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right. | [
"3\nBBW\n",
"5\nBWBWB\n",
"4\nWWWW\n",
"4\nBBBB\n",
"13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n"
] | [
"1\n2 ",
"3\n1 1 1 ",
"0\n",
"1\n4 ",
"3\n4 1 3 "
] | The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nBBW",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nBBBB",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW",
"output": "3\n4 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
... | 1,683,807,566 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
s = input()
groups = []
current_group_size = 0
for i in range(n):
if s[i] == 'B':
current_group_size += 1
else:
if current_group_size > 0:
groups.append(current_group_size)
current_group_size = 0
if current_group_size > 0:
groups.append(... | Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
groups = []
current_group_size = 0
for i in range(n):
if s[i] == 'B':
current_group_size += 1
else:
if current_group_size > 0:
groups.append(current_group_size)
current_group_size = 0
if current_group_size > 0:
grou... | 3 | |
888 | A | Local Extrema | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=><=*... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in array *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the elements of array *a*. | Print the number of local extrema in the given array. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n1 5 2 5\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n548",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inp... | 1,511,238,008 | 308 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 14 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
ct = 0
for x in range(1, n - 1) :
if a[x-1] < a[x] > a[x+1] or a[x-1] > a[x] < a[x+1] :
ct += 1
print(ct) | Title: Local Extrema
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element c... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
ct = 0
for x in range(1, n - 1) :
if a[x-1] < a[x] > a[x+1] or a[x-1] > a[x] < a[x+1] :
ct += 1
print(ct)
``` | 3 | |
298 | A | Snow Footprints | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *i*-th block. Similarly, if one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=-<=1)-th block, he will leave... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
The second line contains the description of the road — the string that consists of *n* characters. Each character will be either "." (a block without footprint), or "L" (a block with a left footprint), "R" (a block with a right footprint).
It's gu... | Print two space-separated integers — the values of *s* and *t*. If there are several possible solutions you can print any of them. | [
"9\n..RRLL...\n",
"11\n.RRRLLLLL..\n"
] | [
"3 4\n",
"7 5\n"
] | The first test sample is the one in the picture. | 500 | [
{
"input": "11\n.RRRLLLLL..",
"output": "7 5"
},
{
"input": "4\n.RL.",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n.L.",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n.R.",
"output": "2 3"
}
] | 1,666,679,349 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
seq = input()
rBegin = rEnd = lBegin = lEnd = 0
R = L = False
for i in range(n):
if seq[i] == 'R':
if R == False:
R = True
rBegin = i+1
rEnd = i+1
elif seq[i] == 'L':
if L == False:
L = True
lBegin = i+1
... | Title: Snow Footprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *... | ```python
n = int(input())
seq = input()
rBegin = rEnd = lBegin = lEnd = 0
R = L = False
for i in range(n):
if seq[i] == 'R':
if R == False:
R = True
rBegin = i+1
rEnd = i+1
elif seq[i] == 'L':
if L == False:
L = True
lBegi... | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,662,425,794 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 62 | 0 | def main():
x = input()
y = input()
res = ''
for i in range(len(x)):
if((x[i] == '0' and y[i] == '0') or (x[i] == '1' and y[i] == '1')):
res+='0'
else:
res+='1'
print(res)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main() | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
def main():
x = input()
y = input()
res = ''
for i in range(len(x)):
if((x[i] == '0' and y[i] == '0') or (x[i] == '1' and y[i] == '1')):
res+='0'
else:
res+='1'
print(res)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
``` | 3.9845 |
339 | A | Helpful Maths | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xe... | The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long. | Print the new sum that Xenia can count. | [
"3+2+1\n",
"1+1+3+1+3\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"1+2+3\n",
"1+1+1+3+3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3+2+1",
"output": "1+2+3"
},
{
"input": "1+1+3+1+3",
"output": "1+1+1+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+3",
"output": "1+1+2+2+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,696,372,156 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | word = input()
nos = []
for each in word:
if each != "+":
nos.append(int(each))
nos.sort()
ans = ""
for no in nos:
ans += str(no)+"+"
print(ans[:-1]) | Title: Helpful Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To mak... | ```python
word = input()
nos = []
for each in word:
if each != "+":
nos.append(int(each))
nos.sort()
ans = ""
for no in nos:
ans += str(no)+"+"
print(ans[:-1])
``` | 3 | |
433 | B | Kuriyama Mirai's Stones | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t... | Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input. | [
"6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n",
"4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n"
] | [
"24\n9\n28\n",
"10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n"
] | Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6",
"output": "24\n9\n28"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2",
"output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1... | 1,638,670,178 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 1,044 | 8,806,400 |
n = int(input())
serie = input().split()
m = int(input())
serie_ordenada = []
for i in range(n):
serie[i] = int(serie[i])
serie_ordenada.append(serie[i])
serie_ordenada = sorted(serie)
for o in range(1, n):
serie[o] = serie[o] + serie[o - 1]
serie_ordenada[o] = serie_ordenada[o] + serie_ordenada[o - 1]
for e i... | Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s... | ```python
n = int(input())
serie = input().split()
m = int(input())
serie_ordenada = []
for i in range(n):
serie[i] = int(serie[i])
serie_ordenada.append(serie[i])
serie_ordenada = sorted(serie)
for o in range(1, n):
serie[o] = serie[o] + serie[o - 1]
serie_ordenada[o] = serie_ordenada[o] + serie_ordenada[o - 1... | 3 | |
385 | B | Bear and Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"strings"
] | null | null | The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=|*s*|), that string *x*(*i*,<=*j*)<==<=*s**i**s**i*<=+<=1... *s**j* contains at least one string... | The first line contains a non-empty string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=5000). It is guaranteed that the string only consists of lowercase English letters. | Print a single number — the answer to the problem. | [
"bearbtear\n",
"bearaabearc\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (1, 9).
In the second sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (1, 9), (1, 10), (1, 11), (2, 10), (2, 11), (3, 10), (3, 11), (4, 10), (4, 11), (5, 10), (5, 11)... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "bearbtear",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "bearaabearc",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "pbearbearhbearzqbearjkterasjhy",
"output": "291"
},
{
"input": "pbearjbearbebearnbabcffbearbearwubearjezpiorrbearbearjbdlbearbearqbearjbearwipmsbearoaftrsebearzsnqb",
"output"... | 1,595,697,685 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 155 | 21,606,400 | s = input()
pos = [-1]
x = 'bear'
for i in range(len(s)-3):
if s[i:i+4] == x:
pos.append(i)
count = 0
n = len(s)
if len(pos) > 1:
for i in range(1, len(pos)):
k = n - pos[i] - 3
count += k*(pos[i]-pos[i-1])
print(count) | Title: Bear and Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j... | ```python
s = input()
pos = [-1]
x = 'bear'
for i in range(len(s)-3):
if s[i:i+4] == x:
pos.append(i)
count = 0
n = len(s)
if len(pos) > 1:
for i in range(1, len(pos)):
k = n - pos[i] - 3
count += k*(pos[i]-pos[i-1])
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
462 | B | Appleman and Card Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Appleman has *n* cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose *k* cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally, for each Toastman's card *i* you should calculate how much Toastman's cards have the letter equal to lette... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* uppercase letters without spaces — the *i*-th letter describes the *i*-th card of the Appleman. | Print a single integer – the answer to the problem. | [
"15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF\n",
"6 4\nYJSNPI\n"
] | [
"82\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first test example Toastman can choose nine cards with letter D and one additional card with any letter. For each card with D he will get 9 coins and for the additional card he will get 1 coin. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "6 4\nYJSNPI",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nAOWBY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nWT",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBL",
"output":... | 1,609,581,802 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 155 | 1,843,200 | n, k = map(int, input().strip().split())
strs = input()
d= {}
for x in range(n):
if strs[x] not in d:
d[strs[x]] = 1
else:
d[strs[x]] += 1
s = sorted(d.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
count = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
z = min(s[i][1],k)
count +=... | Title: Appleman and Card Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman has *n* cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose *k* cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().strip().split())
strs = input()
d= {}
for x in range(n):
if strs[x] not in d:
d[strs[x]] = 1
else:
d[strs[x]] += 1
s = sorted(d.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
count = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
z = min(s[i][1],k)
... | 3 | |
785 | A | Anton and Polyhedrons | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons:
- Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahed... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i* — the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this:
- "Tetrahedron" (withou... | Output one number — the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection. | [
"4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n",
"3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n"
] | [
"42\n",
"28\n"
] | In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosa... | 1,676,918,948 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 295 | 0 | n = int(input())
sum_ = 0
for _ in range(n):
s = input()
if(s=="Tetrahedron"):
sum_+=4
elif s=="Cube":
sum_+= 6
elif s == "Octahedron":
sum_+=8
elif s == "Dodecahedron":
sum_+=12
elif s == "Icosahedron":
sum_+=20
print(sum_) | Title: Anton and Polyhedrons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons:
- Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahe... | ```python
n = int(input())
sum_ = 0
for _ in range(n):
s = input()
if(s=="Tetrahedron"):
sum_+=4
elif s=="Cube":
sum_+= 6
elif s == "Octahedron":
sum_+=8
elif s == "Dodecahedron":
sum_+=12
elif s == "Icosahedron":
sum_+=20
print(sum_)
... | 3 | |
551 | A | GukiZ and Contest | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). | In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input. | [
"3\n1 3 3\n",
"1\n1\n",
"5\n3 5 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"3 1 1\n",
"1\n",
"4 1 4 3 1\n"
] | In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating.
In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest.
In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3 3",
"output": "3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5",
"output": "4 1 4 3 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1",
"output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7",
"output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4... | 1,606,919,493 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 202 | 3,686,400 | from collections import Counter
n=int(input())
a=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
freq=dict(Counter(a))
sa=list(set(a))
sa.sort(reverse=True)
count=0
rank={}
for i in sa:
rank[i]=count+1
count+=freq[i]
out=[]
for i in a:
out.append(rank[i])
for i in out:
print(i,end=' ')
print('') | Title: GukiZ and Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star... | ```python
from collections import Counter
n=int(input())
a=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
freq=dict(Counter(a))
sa=list(set(a))
sa.sort(reverse=True)
count=0
rank={}
for i in sa:
rank[i]=count+1
count+=freq[i]
out=[]
for i in a:
out.append(rank[i])
for i in out:
print(i,end=' ')
print... | 3 | |
704 | A | Thor | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Thor is getting used to the Earth. As a gift Loki gave him a smartphone. There are *n* applications on this phone. Thor is fascinated by this phone. He has only one minor issue: he can't count the number of unread notifications generated by those applications (maybe Loki put a curse on it so he can't).
*q* events are ... | The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=300<=000) — the number of applications and the number of events to happen.
The next *q* lines contain the events. The *i*-th of these lines starts with an integer *type**i* — type of the *i*-th event. If *type**i*<==<=1 or *type**i*<==<=2 t... | Print the number of unread notifications after each event. | [
"3 4\n1 3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n",
"4 6\n1 2\n1 4\n1 2\n3 3\n1 3\n1 3\n"
] | [
"1\n2\n3\n2\n",
"1\n2\n3\n0\n1\n2\n"
] | In the first sample:
1. Application 3 generates a notification (there is 1 unread notification). 1. Application 1 generates a notification (there are 2 unread notifications). 1. Application 2 generates a notification (there are 3 unread notifications). 1. Thor reads the notification generated by application 3, the... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "1\n2\n3\n2"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 4\n1 2\n3 3\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "1\n2\n3\n0\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "10 85\n2 2\n1 10\n1 1\n2 6\n1 2\n1 4\n1 7\n2 1\n1 1\n3 3\n1 9\n1 6\n1 8\n1 10\n3 8\n2 8\n1 6\n1 3\n1 9\n1 6\n1 3\n1 8\n1 1\n1 6\n1 1... | 1,470,816,439 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 99 | 1,153 | 34,713,600 | def main():
n, q = map(int, input().split())
vol, tot, l, res = [0] * (n + 1), [0] * (n + 1), [], []
z = m = 0
for _ in range(q):
t, x = map(int, input().split())
if t == 1:
l.append(x)
tot[x] += 1
vol[x] += 1
z += 1
elif t == 2:
... | Title: Thor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Thor is getting used to the Earth. As a gift Loki gave him a smartphone. There are *n* applications on this phone. Thor is fascinated by this phone. He has only one minor issue: he can't count the number of unread notifications ge... | ```python
def main():
n, q = map(int, input().split())
vol, tot, l, res = [0] * (n + 1), [0] * (n + 1), [], []
z = m = 0
for _ in range(q):
t, x = map(int, input().split())
if t == 1:
l.append(x)
tot[x] += 1
vol[x] += 1
z += 1
elif ... | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,659,033,682 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | strr = input()
cntA,cnta = 0,0
for ch in strr:
if ch>='A' and ch<='Z':
cntA+=1
else:
cnta+=1
if(cntA>cnta):
print(strr.upper())
else:
print(strr.lower())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
strr = input()
cntA,cnta = 0,0
for ch in strr:
if ch>='A' and ch<='Z':
cntA+=1
else:
cnta+=1
if(cntA>cnta):
print(strr.upper())
else:
print(strr.lower())
``` | 3.969 |
102 | B | Sum of Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Sum of Digits | 2 | 265 | Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came across a number *n*. How many times can Gerald put a spell on it until the number becomes one-... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10100000). It is guaranteed that *n* doesn't contain any leading zeroes. | Print the number of times a number can be replaced by the sum of its digits until it only contains one digit. | [
"0\n",
"10\n",
"991\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the number already is one-digit — Herald can't cast a spell.
The second test contains number 10. After one casting of a spell it becomes 1, and here the process is completed. Thus, Gerald can only cast the spell once.
The third test contains number 991. As one casts a spell the following transform... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123456789",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output... | 1,627,962,535 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 248 | 22,016,000 | n = input()
c = 0
while len(str(n))>1:
n = sum(map(int,str(n)))
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Sum of Digits
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 265 megabytes
Problem Description:
Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came... | ```python
n = input()
c = 0
while len(str(n))>1:
n = sum(map(int,str(n)))
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3.898385 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,594,347,287 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 6,656,000 | str = input()
letter = list(str)
total_lower = 0
totol_upper = 0
for i in letter:
if i.islower():
total_lower +=1
else:
totol_upper +=1
if total_lower >= totol_upper:
str = str.lower()
else:
str = str.upper()
print(str) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
str = input()
letter = list(str)
total_lower = 0
totol_upper = 0
for i in letter:
if i.islower():
total_lower +=1
else:
totol_upper +=1
if total_lower >= totol_upper:
str = str.lower()
else:
str = str.upper()
print(str)
``` | 3.933102 |
277 | A | Learning Languages | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu"
] | null | null | The "BerCorp" company has got *n* employees. These employees can use *m* approved official languages for the formal correspondence. The languages are numbered with integers from 1 to *m*. For each employee we have the list of languages, which he knows. This list could be empty, i. e. an employee may know no official la... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of employees and the number of languages.
Then *n* lines follow — each employee's language list. At the beginning of the *i*-th line is integer *k**i* (0<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=*m*) — the number of languages the *i*-th employee knows. Next... | Print a single integer — the minimum amount of money to pay so that in the end every employee could write a letter to every other one (other employees can help out translating). | [
"5 5\n1 2\n2 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n1 5\n",
"8 7\n0\n3 1 2 3\n1 1\n2 5 4\n2 6 7\n1 3\n2 7 4\n1 1\n",
"2 2\n1 2\n0\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the second sample the employee 1 can learn language 2, and employee 8 can learn language 4.
In the third sample employee 2 must learn language 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n1 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n0\n3 1 2 3\n1 1\n2 5 4\n2 6 7\n1 3\n2 7 4\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 3\n0\n0\n2 4... | 1,637,290,479 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 216 | 2,355,200 | n, m = map(int, input().split(' '))
parent = [x for x in range(m + 1)]
rank = [0 for x in range(m + 1)]
def find(v):
if v == parent[v]:
return v
parent[v] = find(parent[v])
return parent[v]
def union(a, b):
a = find(a)
b = find(b)
if a != b:
if rank[a] < rank[b]:
... | Title: Learning Languages
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The "BerCorp" company has got *n* employees. These employees can use *m* approved official languages for the formal correspondence. The languages are numbered with integers from 1 to *m*. For each employee we have th... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split(' '))
parent = [x for x in range(m + 1)]
rank = [0 for x in range(m + 1)]
def find(v):
if v == parent[v]:
return v
parent[v] = find(parent[v])
return parent[v]
def union(a, b):
a = find(a)
b = find(b)
if a != b:
if rank[a] < rank[b]:
... | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,650,270,422 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | s=input()
u=0
d=0
for a in s:
if a.isupper():
u+=1
else:
d+=1
if u>d:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
s=input()
u=0
d=0
for a in s:
if a.isupper():
u+=1
else:
d+=1
if u>d:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
``` | 3.969 |
379 | A | New Year Candles | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used ... | The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000). | Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for. | [
"4 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"8\n"
] | Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "123 5",
"output": "153"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,693,919,527 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 46 | 0 | A=input().split()
a=int(A[0])
b=int(A[1])
x=a
while x>=b:
k=x//b
a+=k
x=x-k*b+k
print(a) | Title: New Year Candles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is s... | ```python
A=input().split()
a=int(A[0])
b=int(A[1])
x=a
while x>=b:
k=x//b
a+=k
x=x-k*b+k
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for... | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhe... | 1,503,594,745 | 2,245 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 77 | 0 | s = input()
n = int(input())
k = set(s)
if len(s) - len(k) < n - len(k):
print('impossible')
else:
print(max(n - len(k), 0)) | Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it... | ```python
s = input()
n = int(input())
k = set(s)
if len(s) - len(k) < n - len(k):
print('impossible')
else:
print(max(n - len(k), 0))
``` | 3 | |
255 | A | Greg's Workout | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times.
Greg now only does three types of exercise... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=25) — the number of times Greg repeats the exercises. | Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise.
It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous. | [
"2\n2 8\n",
"3\n5 1 10\n",
"7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n"
] | [
"biceps\n",
"back\n",
"chest\n"
] | In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises.
In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises.
In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 8",
"output": "biceps"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 10",
"output": "back"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 6 2",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "6\n8 7 ... | 1,632,673,109 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 124 | 6,963,200 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c,bi,b=0,0,0
for i in range(0,len(a),3):
c=c+a[i]
for i in range(1,len(a),3):
bi=bi+a[i]
for i in range(2,len(a),3):
b=b+a[i]
if(c==max(c,bi,b)):
print("chest")
if(bi==max(c,bi,b)):
print("biceps")
if(b==max(c,bi,b)):
print("back") | Title: Greg's Workout
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c,bi,b=0,0,0
for i in range(0,len(a),3):
c=c+a[i]
for i in range(1,len(a),3):
bi=bi+a[i]
for i in range(2,len(a),3):
b=b+a[i]
if(c==max(c,bi,b)):
print("chest")
if(bi==max(c,bi,b)):
print("biceps")
if(b==max(c,bi,b)):
print(... | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,599,991,356 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 218 | 0 | def solve():
print(["NO", "YES"][input() == input()[::-1]])
def main():
t = 1
#t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
solve()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main() | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
def solve():
print(["NO", "YES"][input() == input()[::-1]])
def main():
t = 1
#t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
solve()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 3.9455 |
724 | A | Checking the Calendar | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given names of two days of the week.
Please, determine whether it is possible that during some non-leap year the first day of some month was equal to the first day of the week you are given, while the first day of the next month was equal to the second day of the week you are given. Both months should belong t... | The input consists of two lines, each of them containing the name of exactly one day of the week. It's guaranteed that each string in the input is from the set "monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", "saturday", "sunday". | Print "YES" (without quotes) if such situation is possible during some non-leap year. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"monday\ntuesday\n",
"sunday\nsunday\n",
"saturday\ntuesday\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the second sample, one can consider February 1 and March 1 of year 2015. Both these days were Sundays.
In the third sample, one can consider July 1 and August 1 of year 2017. First of these two days is Saturday, while the second one is Tuesday. | 500 | [
{
"input": "monday\ntuesday",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "sunday\nsunday",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "saturday\ntuesday",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tuesday\nthursday",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "friday\nwednesday",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"i... | 1,476,024,925 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 68 | 78 | 4,608,000 | il=[4,7,7,3,5,1,3,6,2,4,7,2]
id = {"monday":1, "tuesday":2, "wednesday":3, "thursday":4, "friday":5, "saturday":6, "sunday":7}
a,b = id.get(input()),id.get(input())
ans = False
for i in range(11):
if il[i]-a == il[i+1]-b:
ans = True
break
print(["NO","YES"][ans])
| Title: Checking the Calendar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given names of two days of the week.
Please, determine whether it is possible that during some non-leap year the first day of some month was equal to the first day of the week you are given, while the fir... | ```python
il=[4,7,7,3,5,1,3,6,2,4,7,2]
id = {"monday":1, "tuesday":2, "wednesday":3, "thursday":4, "friday":5, "saturday":6, "sunday":7}
a,b = id.get(input()),id.get(input())
ans = False
for i in range(11):
if il[i]-a == il[i+1]-b:
ans = True
break
print(["NO","YES"][ans])
``` | 3 | |
854 | A | Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive co... | In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction. | Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum. | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"12\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"1 3\n",
"5 7\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "5 7"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "15 19"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "24",
"ou... | 1,505,578,705 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 62 | 0 | n=int(input())
if n%2==1:
print((n-1)//2, (n+1)//2)
else:
if n%4==0:
print(n//2-1, n//2+1)
else:
print(n//2-2, n//2+2) | Title: Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is cal... | ```python
n=int(input())
if n%2==1:
print((n-1)//2, (n+1)//2)
else:
if n%4==0:
print(n//2-1, n//2+1)
else:
print(n//2-2, n//2+2)
``` | 3 | |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,680,790,107 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 124 | 0 | result = [0,0,0]
for i in range(int(input())):
val = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
for k in range(3) : result[k] = result[k] + val[k]
print("YES" if min(result)==max(result)==0 else "NO")
| Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
result = [0,0,0]
for i in range(int(input())):
val = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
for k in range(3) : result[k] = result[k] + val[k]
print("YES" if min(result)==max(result)==0 else "NO")
``` | 3.969 |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,560,962,394 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 109 | 0 | s=input()
flag=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=="h":
for j in range(i+1,len(s)):
if s[j]=="e":
for k in range(j+1,len(s)):
if s[k]=="l":
for l in range(k+1,len(s)):
if s[l]=="l":
... | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
s=input()
flag=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=="h":
for j in range(i+1,len(s)):
if s[j]=="e":
for k in range(j+1,len(s)):
if s[k]=="l":
for l in range(k+1,len(s)):
if s[l]=="l":
... | 3.9455 |
677 | A | Vanya and Fence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person. | Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road. | [
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481... | 1,693,487,157 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 62 | 0 | n, h = map(int, input().split())
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
total = 0
for fr in lst:
if fr > h:
total += 1
total += 1
print(total)
| Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers... | ```python
n, h = map(int, input().split())
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
total = 0
for fr in lst:
if fr > h:
total += 1
total += 1
print(total)
``` | 3 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers ... | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"outpu... | 1,664,406,297 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | ba=input()
size = ba.split(" ")
b,a = int(size [0]),int(size[1])
area = b*a
print(area//2) | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p... | ```python
ba=input()
size = ba.split(" ")
b,a = int(size [0]),int(size[1])
area = b*a
print(area//2)
``` | 3.977 |
381 | A | Sereja and Dima | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. Th... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000. | On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game. | [
"4\n4 1 2 10\n",
"7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"12 5\n",
"16 12\n"
] | In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 10",
"output": "12 5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "16 12"
},
{
"input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13",
"output": "613 418"
},
{
"input": "43\n32 ... | 1,685,265,775 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 31 | 0 | n = int(input())
cards = list(map(int, input().split()))
i = 0
j = n - 1
score1 = 0
score2 = 0
round = 0
while i<=j:
round += 1
if round%2 == 1:
if cards[j] > cards[i]:
score1 += cards[j]
j -= 1
else:
score1 += cards[i]
i += 1
else:
if cards[j] > cards[i]:
score2 += cards... | Title: Sereja and Dima
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. Du... | ```python
n = int(input())
cards = list(map(int, input().split()))
i = 0
j = n - 1
score1 = 0
score2 = 0
round = 0
while i<=j:
round += 1
if round%2 == 1:
if cards[j] > cards[i]:
score1 += cards[j]
j -= 1
else:
score1 += cards[i]
i += 1
else:
if cards[j] > cards[i]:
score... | 3 | |
285 | A | Slightly Decreasing Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
The ... | The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient. | In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists. | [
"5 2\n",
"3 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | [
"1 5 2 4 3\n",
"1 2 3\n",
"3 2 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1 5 2 4 3"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input":... | 1,418,453,598 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 810 | 307,200 | '''
Created on ١٣/١٢/٢٠١٤
@author: mohamed265
'''
t = input().split()
for i in range(int(t[1])): print(int(t[0]) - i, end=' ')
for i in range(int(t[0]) - int(t[1])): print(i + 1, end=' ') | Title: Slightly Decreasing Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutat... | ```python
'''
Created on ١٣/١٢/٢٠١٤
@author: mohamed265
'''
t = input().split()
for i in range(int(t[1])): print(int(t[0]) - i, end=' ')
for i in range(int(t[0]) - int(t[1])): print(i + 1, end=' ')
``` | 3 | |
558 | A | Lala Land and Apple Trees | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Amr lives in Lala Land. Lala Land is a very beautiful country that is located on a coordinate line. Lala Land is famous with its apple trees growing everywhere.
Lala Land has exactly *n* apple trees. Tree number *i* is located in a position *x**i* and has *a**i* apples growing on it. Amr wants to collect apples from t... | The first line contains one number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of apple trees in Lala Land.
The following *n* lines contains two integers each *x**i*, *a**i* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=105, *x**i*<=≠<=0, 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105), representing the position of the *i*-th tree and number of apples on it.
It's guarant... | Output the maximum number of apples Amr can collect. | [
"2\n-1 5\n1 5\n",
"3\n-2 2\n1 4\n-1 3\n",
"3\n1 9\n3 5\n7 10\n"
] | [
"10",
"9",
"9"
] | In the first sample test it doesn't matter if Amr chose at first to go left or right. In both cases he'll get all the apples.
In the second sample test the optimal solution is to go left to *x* = - 1, collect apples from there, then the direction will be reversed, Amr has to go to *x* = 1, collect apples from there, ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n-1 5\n1 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n-2 2\n1 4\n-1 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 9\n3 5\n7 10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10000 100000\n-1000 100000\n-2 100000\n-1 100000",
"output": "3... | 1,606,404,863 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 156 | 0 | n=int(input())
pos=[]
neg=[]
for i in range(n):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if x<0:
neg.append([x,y])
else:
pos.append([x,y])
pos.sort()
neg.sort(reverse=True)
l1=len(pos)
l2=len(neg)
m=min(l1,l2)
tot=0
for i in range(m):
tot+=neg[i][1]+pos[i][1]
if l1>l2:
tot+=pos[m][1]
elif l2>l1:
tot+=... | Title: Lala Land and Apple Trees
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr lives in Lala Land. Lala Land is a very beautiful country that is located on a coordinate line. Lala Land is famous with its apple trees growing everywhere.
Lala Land has exactly *n* apple trees. Tree num... | ```python
n=int(input())
pos=[]
neg=[]
for i in range(n):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if x<0:
neg.append([x,y])
else:
pos.append([x,y])
pos.sort()
neg.sort(reverse=True)
l1=len(pos)
l2=len(neg)
m=min(l1,l2)
tot=0
for i in range(m):
tot+=neg[i][1]+pos[i][1]
if l1>l2:
tot+=pos[m][1]
elif l2>l... | 3 | |
214 | A | System of Equations | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of int... | A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space. | On a single line print the answer to the problem. | [
"9 3\n",
"14 28\n",
"4 20\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair. | 500 | [
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 198",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 326",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26 104",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 10"... | 1,630,548,659 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 248 | 21,401,600 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
dem = 0
for x in range(1001):
for y in range(1001):
if x * x + y == n and x + y * y == m: dem += 1
print(dem) | Title: System of Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
dem = 0
for x in range(1001):
for y in range(1001):
if x * x + y == n and x + y * y == m: dem += 1
print(dem)
``` | 3 | |
672 | A | Summer Camp | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems.
This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1 are written in one line. The prefix of these line is "123456789101112131415...". Your task is to... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the position of the digit you need to print. | Print the *n*-th digit of the line. | [
"3\n",
"11\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the digit at position 3 is '3', as both integers 1 and 2 consist on one digit.
In the second sample, the digit at position 11 is '0', it belongs to the integer 10. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "3"
... | 1,572,859,726 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 140 | 0 | # cf 672 A 800
def f(n):
if n < 9:
return n
elif n < 10 + (9 * 10 * 2):
# 10
# 123456789101112
# ^|$
x = ((n - 10) // 2) + 10
if n % 2 == 0:
return (x // 10)
else:
return (x % 10)
else: # n = 100 - 1000
# 1-9 (9... | Title: Summer Camp
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems.
This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1... | ```python
# cf 672 A 800
def f(n):
if n < 9:
return n
elif n < 10 + (9 * 10 * 2):
# 10
# 123456789101112
# ^|$
x = ((n - 10) // 2) + 10
if n % 2 == 0:
return (x // 10)
else:
return (x % 10)
else: # n = 100 - 1000
... | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,628,336,639 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 77 | 6,758,400 | x, y = input(), input()
for cx, cy in zip(x, y):
print("1" if cx != cy else "0", end="") | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
x, y = input(), input()
for cx, cy in zip(x, y):
print("1" if cx != cy else "0", end="")
``` | 3.968161 |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,662,325,516 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 46 | 0 | x=input()
y=input()
out=''
for n in range(len(x)):
if x[n]==y[n]:
out+='0'
else:
out+='1'
print(out)
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
x=input()
y=input()
out=''
for n in range(len(x)):
if x[n]==y[n]:
out+='0'
else:
out+='1'
print(out)
``` | 3.9885 |
758 | A | Holiday Of Equality | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berl... | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen. | In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend. | [
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"5\n1 1 0 1 1\n",
"3\n1 3 1\n",
"1\n12\n"
] | [
"10",
"1",
"4",
"0"
] | In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the thi... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853... | 1,684,783,229 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
q=0
for a1 in a:
if a1<max(a):
q+=max(a)-a1
print(q) | Title: Holiday Of Equality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
q=0
for a1 in a:
if a1<max(a):
q+=max(a)-a1
print(q)
``` | 3 | |
144 | A | Arrival of the General | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their... | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginnin... | Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like. | [
"4\n33 44 11 22\n",
"7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"10\n"
] | In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76)... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n33 44 11 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n88 89",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 95 100 100 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n48 48 48 48 45 45 45",
"output": "0"
},
{
"... | 1,688,111,497 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 92 | 0 | t=int(input())
n=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
ma=max(n)
mi=min(n)
ima=0
imi=0
z=0
for i in range(t):
if ma==n[i] and z==0:
z+=1
ima=i+1
if mi==n[i]:
imi=i+1
if ima>imi:
print(abs(ima-1)+abs(imi-t)-1)
else:
print(abs(ima-1)+abs(imi-t)) | Title: Arrival of the General
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on t... | ```python
t=int(input())
n=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
ma=max(n)
mi=min(n)
ima=0
imi=0
z=0
for i in range(t):
if ma==n[i] and z==0:
z+=1
ima=i+1
if mi==n[i]:
imi=i+1
if ima>imi:
print(abs(ima-1)+abs(imi-t)-1)
else:
print(abs(ima-1)+abs(imi-t))
``` | 3 | |
262 | A | Roma and Lucky Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integer... | The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3 4\n1 2 4\n",
"3 2\n447 44 77\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n447 44 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089",
"output": "9"
},
{
... | 1,599,366,037 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 218 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
nums = list(input().split())
count = 0
for i in range(n):
if nums[i].count("4")+nums[i].count("7") <= k:
count += 1
print(count) | Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
nums = list(input().split())
count = 0
for i in range(n):
if nums[i].count("4")+nums[i].count("7") <= k:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
500 | A | New Year Transportation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara... | If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n",
"8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ... | 1,648,363,301 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 77 | 6,758,400 | #──────▄▀▄─────▄▀▄
#─────▄█░░▀▀▀▀▀░░█▄
#─▄▄──█░░░░░░░░░░░█──▄▄
#█▄▄█─█░░▀░░┬░░▀░░█─█▄▄█
n,z = map(int,input().split())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
m = []
for i in range(n-1):
m.append(i+l[i])
been = [False]*n
from collections import deque
d = deque()
d.append(m[0])
been[0] = True
while len(d) !... | Title: New Year Transportation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o... | ```python
#──────▄▀▄─────▄▀▄
#─────▄█░░▀▀▀▀▀░░█▄
#─▄▄──█░░░░░░░░░░░█──▄▄
#█▄▄█─█░░▀░░┬░░▀░░█─█▄▄█
n,z = map(int,input().split())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
m = []
for i in range(n-1):
m.append(i+l[i])
been = [False]*n
from collections import deque
d = deque()
d.append(m[0])
been[0] = True
whil... | 3 | |
49 | B | Sum | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"math"
] | B. Sum | 2 | 256 | Vasya studies positional numeral systems. Unfortunately, he often forgets to write the base of notation in which the expression is written. Once he saw a note in his notebook saying *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=?, and that the base of the positional notation wasn’t written anywhere. Now Vasya has to choose a base *p* and regard the... | The first letter contains two space-separated numbers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=1000) which represent the given summands. | Print a single number — the length of the longest answer. | [
"78 87\n",
"1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "78 87",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "43 21",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "84 89",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12 34",
... | 1,676,377,913 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 124 | 0 | l=input().split(' ')
a,b=int(l[0]),int(l[1])
def sum_base(base, *args):
def numberToBase(n, b):
if n == 0:
return [0]
digits = []
while n:
digits.append(int(n % b))
n //= b
# at this point, digits[::-1] is the list of digits of n at bas... | Title: Sum
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya studies positional numeral systems. Unfortunately, he often forgets to write the base of notation in which the expression is written. Once he saw a note in his notebook saying *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=?, and that the base of the positiona... | ```python
l=input().split(' ')
a,b=int(l[0]),int(l[1])
def sum_base(base, *args):
def numberToBase(n, b):
if n == 0:
return [0]
digits = []
while n:
digits.append(int(n % b))
n //= b
# at this point, digits[::-1] is the list of digits o... | 3.969 |
770 | A | New Password | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help.
Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions:
- the length of the password must be equal to *n*, - the password should cons... | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=26)) — the length of the password and the number of distinct symbols in it.
Pay attention that a desired new password always exists. | Print any password which satisfies all conditions given by Innokentiy. | [
"4 3\n",
"6 6\n",
"5 2\n"
] | [
"java\n",
"python\n",
"phphp\n"
] | In the first test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — java, because its length is equal to 4 and 3 distinct lowercase letters a, j and v are used in it.
In the second test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — python, because its length is equal to 6 and it consists of 6 distinct lowercase letter... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "abca"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "abcdef"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "ababa"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "aba"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "ababababab"
},
{
"input": "26 13",
"output": "abcdefghijklmabcde... | 1,666,692,641 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 46 | 0 | n,k = map(int,input().split(" "))
chars = ""
password = ""
for i in range(97,97+k):
chars += chr(i)
pointer = 0
for i in range(n):
password += chars[pointer]
if pointer == len(chars)-1:
pointer = pointer % len(chars)-1
else:
pointer += 1
print(password) | Title: New Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help.
Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the foll... | ```python
n,k = map(int,input().split(" "))
chars = ""
password = ""
for i in range(97,97+k):
chars += chr(i)
pointer = 0
for i in range(n):
password += chars[pointer]
if pointer == len(chars)-1:
pointer = pointer % len(chars)-1
else:
pointer += 1
print(password)
``` | 3 | |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,568,866,500 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 218 | 0 | n = int(input())
x = 0
y = 0
z = 0
def add(a,num,listt):
a = a + int(listt[num])
return a
5
for i in range(n):
tmp = input().split()
x = add(x,0,tmp)
y = add(y,1,tmp)
z = add(z,2,tmp)
if x == 0 and y == 0 and z == 0:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
n = int(input())
x = 0
y = 0
z = 0
def add(a,num,listt):
a = a + int(listt[num])
return a
5
for i in range(n):
tmp = input().split()
x = add(x,0,tmp)
y = add(y,1,tmp)
z = add(z,2,tmp)
if x == 0 and y == 0 and z == 0:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.9455 |
981 | B | Businessmen Problems | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both companies.
In order to avoid this representatives of both companies decided to make an agreement on the ... | The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$) — the number of elements discovered by ChemForces.
The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq x_i \leq 10^9$) — the index of the $i$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibitio... | Print the maximum total income you can obtain by choosing the sets for both companies in such a way that no element is presented in both sets. | [
"3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4\n",
"1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89\n"
] | [
"24\n",
"408\n"
] | In the first example ChemForces can choose the set ($3, 7$), while TopChemist can choose ($1, 2, 4$). This way the total income is $(10 + 2) + (4 + 4 + 4) = 24$.
In the second example ChemForces can choose the only element $10^9$, while TopChemist can choose ($14, 92, 35$). This way the total income is $(239) + (15 + ... | 750 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89",
"output": "408"
},
{
"input": "10\n598654597 488228616\n544064902 21923894\n329635457 980089248\n988262691 654502493\n967529230 543358150\n835120075 128123793\... | 1,622,130,190 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 530 | 15,667,200 | n = int(input())
cf = {}
sum = 0
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
cf[a] = b
sum += b
m = int(input())
for i in range(m):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
if a in cf:
if cf.get(a) < b:
sum -= cf.get(a)
cf[a] = b
sum += b
... | Title: Businessmen Problems
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both... | ```python
n = int(input())
cf = {}
sum = 0
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
cf[a] = b
sum += b
m = int(input())
for i in range(m):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
if a in cf:
if cf.get(a) < b:
sum -= cf.get(a)
cf[a] = b
su... | 3 | |
454 | A | Little Pony and Crystal Mine | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=><=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it.
You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot... | The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd). | Output a crystal of size *n*. | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"7\n"
] | [
"*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n",
"**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n",
"***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**... | 1,676,561,570 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 12 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
for i in range(1, n + 1, 2):
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print('D' * i, end='')
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print()
for i in range(n - 2, 0, -2):
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print('D' * i, end='')
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print() | Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=><=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it.
You are given an odd integer *n*. You ... | ```python
n = int(input())
for i in range(1, n + 1, 2):
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print('D' * i, end='')
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print()
for i in range(n - 2, 0, -2):
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print('D' * i, end='')
print('*' * ((n - i) // 2), end='')
print()
``` | 3 | |
884 | B | Japanese Crosswords Strike Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect.
For example:
- If *x*<==<... | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10000) — the encoding. | Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2 4\n1 3\n",
"3 10\n3 3 2\n",
"2 10\n1 3\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n3 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n10000",
"output":... | 1,630,333,333 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 66 | 93 | 14,438,400 | R=lambda:list(map(int,input().split()))
n,x=R()
print('YES'if sum(R())+n-1==x else'NO')
| Title: Japanese Crosswords Strike Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely ... | ```python
R=lambda:list(map(int,input().split()))
n,x=R()
print('YES'if sum(R())+n-1==x else'NO')
``` | 3 | |
16 | A | Flag | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Flag | 2 | 64 | According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Be... | The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands ... | Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise. | [
"3 3\n000\n111\n222\n",
"3 3\n000\n000\n111\n",
"3 3\n000\n111\n002\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n000\n111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n002",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n2222222222\n5555555555\n0000000000\n4444444444\n1111111111\n3333333393\n3333333333\n5555555555\n0000000... | 1,672,108,282 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
flag=True
for run in range(n):
s=input()
new=''
for ele in s:
if ele not in new:
new+=ele
if len(new)>1:
flag=False
break
if run==0:
temp=s
else:
if s==temp:
flag=False
break
... | Title: Flag
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
flag=True
for run in range(n):
s=input()
new=''
for ele in s:
if ele not in new:
new+=ele
if len(new)>1:
flag=False
break
if run==0:
temp=s
else:
if s==temp:
flag=False
... | 3.977 |
131 | A | cAPS lOCK | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentall... | The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive. | Print the result of the given word's processing. | [
"cAPS\n",
"Lock\n"
] | [
"Caps",
"Lock\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "cAPS",
"output": "Caps"
},
{
"input": "Lock",
"output": "Lock"
},
{
"input": "cAPSlOCK",
"output": "cAPSlOCK"
},
{
"input": "CAPs",
"output": "CAPs"
},
{
"input": "LoCK",
"output": "LoCK"
},
{
"input": "OOPS",
"output": "oops"
},
{
... | 1,698,172,712 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 46 | 0 | st=input()
count=0
for i in st:
if i.islower():
count+=1
if count<=1 and st[0].islower():
print(st.title())
elif st.isupper():
print(st.lower())
else:
print(st)
| Title: cAPS lOCK
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in th... | ```python
st=input()
count=0
for i in st:
if i.islower():
count+=1
if count<=1 and st[0].islower():
print(st.title())
elif st.isupper():
print(st.lower())
else:
print(st)
``` | 3 | |
337 | A | Puzzles | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | The end of the school year is near and Ms. Manana, the teacher, will soon have to say goodbye to a yet another class. She decided to prepare a goodbye present for her *n* students and give each of them a jigsaw puzzle (which, as wikipedia states, is a tiling puzzle that requires the assembly of numerous small, often od... | The first line contains space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50). The second line contains *m* space-separated integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**m* (4<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=1000) — the quantities of pieces in the puzzles sold in the shop. | Print a single integer — the least possible difference the teacher can obtain. | [
"4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22\n"
] | [
"5\n"
] | Sample 1. The class has 4 students. The shop sells 6 puzzles. If Ms. Manana buys the first four puzzles consisting of 10, 12, 10 and 7 pieces correspondingly, then the difference between the sizes of the largest and the smallest puzzle will be equal to 5. It is impossible to obtain a smaller difference. Note that the t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n818 136 713 59 946",
"output": "759"
},
{
"input": "3 20\n446 852 783 313 549 965 40 88 86 617... | 1,683,377,241 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 18 | 92 | 0 | def f():
L=[]
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
d=l[-1]
for a in range(m-n+1):
if d>l[a+n-1]-l[a]:
d=l[a+n-1]-l[a]
print(d)
f()
| Title: Puzzles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The end of the school year is near and Ms. Manana, the teacher, will soon have to say goodbye to a yet another class. She decided to prepare a goodbye present for her *n* students and give each of them a jigsaw puzzle (which, a... | ```python
def f():
L=[]
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
d=l[-1]
for a in range(m-n+1):
if d>l[a+n-1]-l[a]:
d=l[a+n-1]-l[a]
print(d)
f()
``` | 3 | |
350 | A | TL | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera wanted to prepare a Codesecrof round. He's already got one problem and he wants to set a time limit (TL) on it.
Valera has written *n* correct solutions. For each correct solution, he knows its running time (in seconds). Valera has also wrote *m* wrong solutions and for each wrong solution he knows its running ... | The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the running time of each of the *n* correct solutions in seconds. The third line contains *m* space-separated positive integers *b*1... | If there is a valid TL value, print it. Otherwise, print -1. | [
"3 6\n4 5 2\n8 9 6 10 7 11\n",
"3 1\n3 4 5\n6\n"
] | [
"5",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 6\n4 5 2\n8 9 6 10 7 11",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 4 5\n6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n45 99\n49 41 77 83 45",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n18 13 5 34 10 36 36 12 15 11 16 17 14 36 23 45 32 24 31 18 24 32 7 1 31 3 49 8 16 23 3 39 47 43... | 1,574,122,747 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 312 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
a.sort()
v = a[-1]
ans = -1
while 1:
idx = 0
wrong = False
while idx < m:
if b[idx] <= v:
wrong = True
idx = m
idx += 1
if wrong == True:... | Title: TL
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera wanted to prepare a Codesecrof round. He's already got one problem and he wants to set a time limit (TL) on it.
Valera has written *n* correct solutions. For each correct solution, he knows its running time (in seconds). Val... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
a.sort()
v = a[-1]
ans = -1
while 1:
idx = 0
wrong = False
while idx < m:
if b[idx] <= v:
wrong = True
idx = m
idx += 1
if wron... | 3 | |
31 | A | Worms Evolution | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Worms Evolution | 2 | 256 | Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to ... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form. | Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*. | [
"5\n1 2 3 5 7\n",
"5\n1 8 1 5 1\n"
] | [
"3 2 1\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 5 7",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 8 1 5 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n86 402 133 524 405 610",
"output": "6 4 1"
},
{
"input": "8\n217 779 418 895 996 473 3 22",
"output":... | 1,591,699,975 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 216 | 307,200 | input()
cont = [int(item) for item in input().split()]
ans, contLen, needBreak = '-1', len(cont), False
for i in range(contLen):
for j in range(contLen):
if i == j:
continue
for k in range(contLen):
if k == i or k == j:
continue
if cont[i... | Title: Worms Evolution
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his... | ```python
input()
cont = [int(item) for item in input().split()]
ans, contLen, needBreak = '-1', len(cont), False
for i in range(contLen):
for j in range(contLen):
if i == j:
continue
for k in range(contLen):
if k == i or k == j:
continue
... | 3.945428 |
863 | B | Kayaking | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Vadim is really keen on travelling. Recently he heard about kayaking activity near his town and became very excited about it, so he joined a party of kayakers.
Now the party is ready to start its journey, but firstly they have to choose kayaks. There are 2·*n* people in the group (including Vadim), and they have exact... | The first line contains one number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains 2·*n* integer numbers *w*1, *w*2, ..., *w*2*n*, where *w**i* is weight of person *i* (1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=1000). | Print minimum possible total instability. | [
"2\n1 2 3 4\n",
"4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"5\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n305 139 205 406 530 206",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "3\n610 750 778 6 361 407",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "5\n97 166 126 164 154 98 221 7 51 47",
... | 1,699,627,619 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 62 | 2,048,000 | import itertools
n=int(input())
w=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
t=[]
u=list(itertools.combinations(w,2))
for i in u:
a=list(w)
a.remove(i[0])
a.remove(i[1])
s=0
for j in range(0, len(a) -1, 2):
s += (a[j + 1] - a[j])
t.append(s)
print(min(t)) | Title: Kayaking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vadim is really keen on travelling. Recently he heard about kayaking activity near his town and became very excited about it, so he joined a party of kayakers.
Now the party is ready to start its journey, but firstly they hav... | ```python
import itertools
n=int(input())
w=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
t=[]
u=list(itertools.combinations(w,2))
for i in u:
a=list(w)
a.remove(i[0])
a.remove(i[1])
s=0
for j in range(0, len(a) -1, 2):
s += (a[j + 1] - a[j])
t.append(s)
print(min(t))
``` | 3 | |
1,009 | C | Annoying Present | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Alice got an array of length $n$ as a birthday present once again! This is the third year in a row!
And what is more disappointing, it is overwhelmengly boring, filled entirely with zeros. Bob decided to apply some changes to the array to cheer up Alice.
Bob has chosen $m$ changes of the following form. For some int... | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10^5$) — the number of elements of the array and the number of changes.
Each of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $x_i$ and $d_i$ ($-10^3 \le x_i, d_i \le 10^3$) — the parameters for the $i$-th change. | Print the maximal average arithmetic mean of the elements Bob can achieve.
Your answer is considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed $10^{-6}$. | [
"2 3\n-1 3\n0 0\n-1 -4\n",
"3 2\n0 2\n5 0\n"
] | [
"-2.500000000000000\n",
"7.000000000000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 3\n-1 3\n0 0\n-1 -4",
"output": "-2.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0 2\n5 0",
"output": "7.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n-21 -60\n-96 -10\n-4 -19\n-27 -4\n57 -15\n-95 62\n-42 1\n-17 64",
"output": "-16.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 0",
... | 1,532,353,128 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 420 | 0 | def fun(y):
return y * (y + 1) // 2
n, m = map(int, input().split())
ans = 0
I = (n + 1) // 2
MIN = fun(I - 1) + fun(n - I)
MAX = fun(n - 1)
for i in range(m):
x, d = map(int, input().split())
ans += n * x + d * (MIN if d < 0 else MAX)
print("%.12f" % (ans / n))
| Title: Annoying Present
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alice got an array of length $n$ as a birthday present once again! This is the third year in a row!
And what is more disappointing, it is overwhelmengly boring, filled entirely with zeros. Bob decided to apply some c... | ```python
def fun(y):
return y * (y + 1) // 2
n, m = map(int, input().split())
ans = 0
I = (n + 1) // 2
MIN = fun(I - 1) + fun(n - I)
MAX = fun(n - 1)
for i in range(m):
x, d = map(int, input().split())
ans += n * x + d * (MIN if d < 0 else MAX)
print("%.12f" % (ans / n))
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the... | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3"... | 1,659,898,323 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | import math
a,b,c= map(int,input().split())
d = math.ceil(a/c)
e = math.ceil(b/c)
print(d*e) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ... | ```python
import math
a,b,c= map(int,input().split())
d = math.ceil(a/c)
e = math.ceil(b/c)
print(d*e)
``` | 3.977 |
119 | A | Epic Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take... | The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile. | If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes). | [
"3 5 9\n",
"1 1 100\n"
] | [
"0",
"1"
] | The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 12 16",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "95 26 29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 32 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,621,840,360 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 124 | 0 | import math
a,b,n=map(int,input().split())
flag=-1
while True:
if n>0:
#print("an-=,an",math.gcd(n,a),n)
n=n-math.gcd(n,a)
else:
flag=1
break
if n>0:
#print("bn-=,bn",math.gcd(n,b),n)
n=n-math.gcd(n,b)
else:
flag=0
break
p... | Title: Epic Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto... | ```python
import math
a,b,n=map(int,input().split())
flag=-1
while True:
if n>0:
#print("an-=,an",math.gcd(n,a),n)
n=n-math.gcd(n,a)
else:
flag=1
break
if n>0:
#print("bn-=,bn",math.gcd(n,b),n)
n=n-math.gcd(n,b)
else:
flag=0
... | 3 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers ... | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"outpu... | 1,668,966,427 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 122 | 0 | n,m = map(int,input().split())
c = ((m*n)//2)
print(c)
| Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p... | ```python
n,m = map(int,input().split())
c = ((m*n)//2)
print(c)
``` | 3.9695 |
227 | B | Effective Approach | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array.
According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the requ... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The ... | Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"2\n1 2\n1\n1\n",
"2\n2 1\n1\n1\n",
"3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"2 1\n",
"6 6\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element).
In the second sample, o... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1\n1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "6 6"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 9 3 1 6 4 7 8 5\n9\n5 1 5 2 8 4 4 4 5",
"output": "58 32"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 10 9 2 7 6 5 8 4 1\n1\n4... | 1,644,154,975 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 342 | 13,721,600 | n = int(input())
hash_map = {}
for i,_ in enumerate(map(int, input().split())):
hash_map[_] = i + 1
q = int(input())
query = list(map(int, input().split()))
v,p = 0,0
for q in query:
v += hash_map[q]
p += (n - hash_map[q] + 1)
print(v,p)
| Title: Effective Approach
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array.
According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn c... | ```python
n = int(input())
hash_map = {}
for i,_ in enumerate(map(int, input().split())):
hash_map[_] = i + 1
q = int(input())
query = list(map(int, input().split()))
v,p = 0,0
for q in query:
v += hash_map[q]
p += (n - hash_map[q] + 1)
print(v,p)
``` | 3 | |
839 | C | Journey | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"probabilities",
"trees"
] | null | null | There are *n* cities and *n*<=-<=1 roads in the Seven Kingdoms, each road connects two cities and we can reach any city from any other by the roads.
Theon and Yara Greyjoy are on a horse in the first city, they are starting traveling through the roads. But the weather is foggy, so they can’t see where the horse brings... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — number of cities.
Then *n*<=-<=1 lines follow. The *i*-th line of these lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*, *u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*) — the cities connected by the *i*-th road.
It is guaranteed that one can reach ... | Print a number — the expected length of their journey. The journey starts in the city 1.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer cor... | [
"4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n",
"5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5\n"
] | [
"1.500000000000000\n",
"2.000000000000000\n"
] | In the first sample, their journey may end in cities 3 or 4 with equal probability. The distance to city 3 is 1 and to city 4 is 2, so the expected length is 1.5.
In the second sample, their journey may end in city 4 or 5. The distance to the both cities is 2, so the expected length is 2. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4",
"output": "1.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5",
"output": "2.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "70\n1 25\n57 1\n18 1\n65 1\n38 1\n1 41\n1 5\n1 69\n1 3\n31 1\n1 8\n1 9\n53 1\n70 1\n45 1\n1 24\n1 42\n1 30\n1 12\n1 37\n64 1\n1 28\n1 58\n1 22\... | 1,629,383,363 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 608 | 56,729,600 | # Rishabh Rao (https://github.com/rishabhrao)
import sys
MOD = 1000000007
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def ii(): return int(inp())
def iis(): return [int(i) for i in inp().split()]
## PYRIVAL BOOTSTRAP
# https://github.com/cheran-senthil/PyRival/blob/master/pyrival/misc/bootstrap.py
# Th... | Title: Journey
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* cities and *n*<=-<=1 roads in the Seven Kingdoms, each road connects two cities and we can reach any city from any other by the roads.
Theon and Yara Greyjoy are on a horse in the first city, they are starting tr... | ```python
# Rishabh Rao (https://github.com/rishabhrao)
import sys
MOD = 1000000007
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def ii(): return int(inp())
def iis(): return [int(i) for i in inp().split()]
## PYRIVAL BOOTSTRAP
# https://github.com/cheran-senthil/PyRival/blob/master/pyrival/misc/bootstra... | 3 | |
844 | B | Rectangles | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"combinatorics",
"math"
] | null | null | You are given *n*<=×<=*m* table. Each cell of the table is colored white or black. Find the number of non-empty sets of cells such that:
1. All cells in a set have the same color. 1. Every two cells in a set share row or column. | The first line of input contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of rows and the number of columns correspondingly.
The next *n* lines of input contain descriptions of rows. There are *m* integers, separated by spaces, in each line. The number equals 0 if the corresponding cell is colored wh... | Output single integer — the number of non-empty sets from the problem description. | [
"1 1\n0\n",
"2 3\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | In the second example, there are six one-element sets. Additionally, there are two two-element sets, the first one consists of the first and the third cells of the first row, the second one consists of the first and the third cells of the second row. To sum up, there are 8 sets. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 0 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "11 1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "2047"... | 1,635,571,947 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 62 | 4,505,600 | rows,cols = map(int,input().split())
total = 0
table = []
for i in range(rows):
table.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
for row in table:
one_count = 0
zero_count = 0
for num in row:
if num == 1:
one_count += 1
else:
zero_count += 1
... | Title: Rectangles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given *n*<=×<=*m* table. Each cell of the table is colored white or black. Find the number of non-empty sets of cells such that:
1. All cells in a set have the same color. 1. Every two cells in a set share row or ... | ```python
rows,cols = map(int,input().split())
total = 0
table = []
for i in range(rows):
table.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
for row in table:
one_count = 0
zero_count = 0
for num in row:
if num == 1:
one_count += 1
else:
zero_cou... | 3 | |
124 | A | The number of positions | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy. | The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=<<=*n*<=≤<=100). | Print the single number — the number of the sought positions. | [
"3 1 1\n",
"5 2 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1).
In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "13 8 ... | 1,676,831,894 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 124 | 0 | # t = int(input())
t = 1
def cp():
# code here
n,a,b = tuple(map(int,input().split()))
if a+b == n:
print(b)
elif a+b > n:
print(n-a)
else:
print(b+1)
for i in range(t):
cp()
| Title: The number of positions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind h... | ```python
# t = int(input())
t = 1
def cp():
# code here
n,a,b = tuple(map(int,input().split()))
if a+b == n:
print(b)
elif a+b > n:
print(n-a)
else:
print(b+1)
for i in range(t):
cp()
``` | 3 | |
318 | A | Even Odds | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too many natural numbers, so Volodya decided to start with the first *n*. He writes down the follow... | The only line of input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the number that will stand at the position number *k* after Volodya's manipulations. | [
"10 3\n",
"7 7\n"
] | [
"5",
"6"
] | In the first sample Volodya's sequence will look like this: {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. The third place in the sequence is therefore occupied by the number 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output... | 1,693,284,218 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 92 | 0 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(a%2==0):
even=odd=a//2
else:
even=a//2
odd=even+1
if(b<=odd):
print(2*b-1)
else:
print((b-odd)*2) | Title: Even Odds
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too ... | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(a%2==0):
even=odd=a//2
else:
even=a//2
odd=even+1
if(b<=odd):
print(2*b-1)
else:
print((b-odd)*2)
``` | 3 | |
246 | B | Increase and Decrease | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Polycarpus has an array, consisting of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Polycarpus likes it when numbers in an array match. That's why he wants the array to have as many equal numbers as possible. For that Polycarpus performs the following operation multiple times:
- he chooses two elements of the array *a**i... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the array size. The second line contains space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=104) — the original array. | Print a single integer — the maximum number of equal array elements he can get if he performs an arbitrary number of the given operation. | [
"2\n2 1\n",
"3\n1 4 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 -7 -2 -6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 -2 -1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 1 0 0 -1 -1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"outp... | 1,586,775,180 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 340 | 5,324,800 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
if n==1:
print(0)
elif n==2:
if abs(arr[0]-arr[1])%2==0:
print(2)
else:
print(1)
else:
d = max(arr)
for i in range(n-1):
arr[n-1]-=d-arr[i]
if (d-arr[n-1])%n==0:
print(n)
else:
print(n-1)
| Title: Increase and Decrease
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus has an array, consisting of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Polycarpus likes it when numbers in an array match. That's why he wants the array to have as many equal numbers as possible. For that... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
if n==1:
print(0)
elif n==2:
if abs(arr[0]-arr[1])%2==0:
print(2)
else:
print(1)
else:
d = max(arr)
for i in range(n-1):
arr[n-1]-=d-arr[i]
if (d-arr[n-1])%n==0:
print(n)
else:
print(n-1)
``` | 3 | |
732 | A | Buy a Shovel | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop.
In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<... | The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9) — the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins".
Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e... | Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change. | [
"117 3\n",
"237 7\n",
"15 2\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change.
In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel.
In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "117 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "237 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
... | 1,690,810,475 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 46 | 0 | a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,10):
if (a[0]*i)%10==a[1] or (a[0]*i)%10==0:
print(i)
break
| Title: Buy a Shovel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop.
In his ... | ```python
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,10):
if (a[0]*i)%10==a[1] or (a[0]*i)%10==0:
print(i)
break
``` | 3 | |
49 | A | Sleuth | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Sleuth | 2 | 256 | Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans... | The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter. | Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No".
Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters. | [
"Is it a melon?\n",
"Is it an apple?\n",
"Is it a banana ?\n",
"Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "Is it a melon?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": " Is it a banana ?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oHtSbDwzHb?",
... | 1,642,017,290 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | s = input()
i=len(s)-2
while s[i]==' ':
i-=1
gl = ['e','y','u','i','a','o','E','Y','U','I','O','A']
if s[i] in gl:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Sleuth
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ... | ```python
s = input()
i=len(s)-2
while s[i]==' ':
i-=1
gl = ['e','y','u','i','a','o','E','Y','U','I','O','A']
if s[i] in gl:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.977 |
320 | A | Magic Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not. | The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros. | Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not. | [
"114114\n",
"1111\n",
"441231\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "114114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",... | 1,677,604,456 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 124 | 0 | n=input()
ans=True
c=0
while c<=len(n)-1:
if n[c]!="1":
ans=False
print("NO")
break
else:
if c<=len(n)-3:
if n[c:c+3]=="144":
c+=3
elif n[c:c+2]=="14":
c+=2
else:
c+=1
elif... | Title: Magic Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're ... | ```python
n=input()
ans=True
c=0
while c<=len(n)-1:
if n[c]!="1":
ans=False
print("NO")
break
else:
if c<=len(n)-3:
if n[c:c+3]=="144":
c+=3
elif n[c:c+2]=="14":
c+=2
else:
c+=1
... | 3 | |
879 | A | Borya's Diagnosis | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | It seems that Borya is seriously sick. He is going visit *n* doctors to find out the exact diagnosis. Each of the doctors needs the information about all previous visits, so Borya has to visit them in the prescribed order (i.e. Borya should first visit doctor 1, then doctor 2, then doctor 3 and so on). Borya will get t... | First line contains an integer *n* — number of doctors (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
Next *n* lines contain two numbers *s**i* and *d**i* (1<=≤<=*s**i*,<=*d**i*<=≤<=1000). | Output a single integer — the minimum day at which Borya can visit the last doctor. | [
"3\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n",
"2\n10 1\n6 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample case, Borya can visit all doctors on days 2, 3 and 4.
In the second sample case, Borya can visit all doctors on days 10 and 11. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 1\n6 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "3\n6 10\n3 3\n8 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 8\n10 10\n4 2\n8 2",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 1\n5 1\n6 1\n1 6\n6 8",
"output": "14"
},
... | 1,612,988,954 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 140 | 1,433,600 | n = int(input())
now = 0
for i in range(n):
s, d = map(int, input().split())
now = max(now + 1, s)
now = (now + d - 1 - s) // d * d + s
print(now) | Title: Borya's Diagnosis
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It seems that Borya is seriously sick. He is going visit *n* doctors to find out the exact diagnosis. Each of the doctors needs the information about all previous visits, so Borya has to visit them in the prescribed o... | ```python
n = int(input())
now = 0
for i in range(n):
s, d = map(int, input().split())
now = max(now + 1, s)
now = (now + d - 1 - s) // d * d + s
print(now)
``` | 3 | |
148 | A | Insomnia cure | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | «One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and ... | Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105). | Output the number of damaged dragons. | [
"1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n",
"2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n"
] | [
"12\n",
"17\n"
] | In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437",
"output": "32718"
},
{
"i... | 1,687,533,031 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 0 | k,l,m,n,d=[int(input()) for i in range(5)]
c=0
for i in range(1,d+1):
if i%k==0 or i%l==0 or i%m==0 or i%n==0: c+=1
print(c) | Title: Insomnia cure
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entert... | ```python
k,l,m,n,d=[int(input()) for i in range(5)]
c=0
for i in range(1,d+1):
if i%k==0 or i%l==0 or i%m==0 or i%n==0: c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
102 | B | Sum of Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Sum of Digits | 2 | 265 | Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came across a number *n*. How many times can Gerald put a spell on it until the number becomes one-... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10100000). It is guaranteed that *n* doesn't contain any leading zeroes. | Print the number of times a number can be replaced by the sum of its digits until it only contains one digit. | [
"0\n",
"10\n",
"991\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the number already is one-digit — Herald can't cast a spell.
The second test contains number 10. After one casting of a spell it becomes 1, and here the process is completed. Thus, Gerald can only cast the spell once.
The third test contains number 991. As one casts a spell the following transform... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123456789",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output... | 1,638,022,055 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 154 | 0 | s = input()
ans = 0
while len(s) > 1:
ds = 0
for x in s:
ds += int(x)
s = str(ds)
ans += 1
print(ans)
| Title: Sum of Digits
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 265 megabytes
Problem Description:
Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came... | ```python
s = input()
ans = 0
while len(s) > 1:
ds = 0
for x in s:
ds += int(x)
s = str(ds)
ans += 1
print(ans)
``` | 3.9615 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,615,873,727 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 154 | 0 | word = input()
low = 0
high = 0
for i in word:
if(i.isupper()):
high += 1
else:
low += 1
if(high > low):
print(word.upper())
elif(low > high):
print(word.lower())
else:
print(word.lower())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
word = input()
low = 0
high = 0
for i in word:
if(i.isupper()):
high += 1
else:
low += 1
if(high > low):
print(word.upper())
elif(low > high):
print(word.lower())
else:
print(word.lower())
``` | 3.9615 |
26 | B | Regular Bracket Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy"
] | B. Regular Bracket Sequence | 5 | 256 | A bracket sequence is called regular if it is possible to obtain correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters «+» and «1» into this sequence. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regular, while «)(», «(()» and «(()))(» are not.
One day Johnny got bracket sequence. He decided to remove some... | Input consists of a single line with non-empty string of «(» and «)» characters. Its length does not exceed 106. | Output the maximum possible length of a regular bracket sequence. | [
"(()))(\n",
"((()())\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "(()))(",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "((()())",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "(",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": ")",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": ")(()(",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "))))))(",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "()()(()((... | 1,664,376,387 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 186 | 5,017,600 | s = input()
l, r, a = 0, 0, 0
for c in s:
if c == "(":
r += 1
elif r > 0:
r -= 1
a += 2
print(a)
| Title: Regular Bracket Sequence
Time Limit: 5 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A bracket sequence is called regular if it is possible to obtain correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters «+» and «1» into this sequence. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regula... | ```python
s = input()
l, r, a = 0, 0, 0
for c in s:
if c == "(":
r += 1
elif r > 0:
r -= 1
a += 2
print(a)
``` | 3.972054 |
339 | A | Helpful Maths | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xe... | The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long. | Print the new sum that Xenia can count. | [
"3+2+1\n",
"1+1+3+1+3\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"1+2+3\n",
"1+1+1+3+3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3+2+1",
"output": "1+2+3"
},
{
"input": "1+1+3+1+3",
"output": "1+1+1+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+3",
"output": "1+1+2+2+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,700,048,348 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | m=input()
l=m.split('+')
l.sort()
m=''
for x in l:
m+=f'{x}'
print('+'.join(m)) | Title: Helpful Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To mak... | ```python
m=input()
l=m.split('+')
l.sort()
m=''
for x in l:
m+=f'{x}'
print('+'.join(m))
``` | 3 |
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