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VeNom Coding Group-VeNom Codes membership-The VeNom Codes have been developed in the first opinion and referral hospitals at the RVC in collaboration with Glasgow Vet School and the PDSA and are now maintained by a multi-institution group of veterinary clinicians and IT specialists from the RVC, Glasgow Vet School and ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
VeNom Coding Group-VeNom Codes membership-A small group of members from various institutes manage and maintain the list of terms, and invite or authorize others to use the term. A second group of members provide the scientific input to ensure the list is peer reviewed and correct - these members can be any one who uses... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
VeNom Coding Group-VeNom Codes-The VENOM codes comprise an extensive, standardised list of terms for recording the best available diagnosis at the end of an animal visit. It comprises mainly diagnoses but also includes terms appropriate for administrative transactions (e.g. non prescription diet sales, over the counter... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
VeNom Coding Group-VeNom Codes-The VENOM codes are a long list of conditions (Term name) identified by their unique numeric codes (Data Dictionary Id). There is a label field to identify the type of term (Container and Container ID–e.g. diagnosis, presenting complaint, administrative task etc.). The Top level modelling... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
VeNom Coding Group-VeNom Codes-The VENOM Codes have been developed in the first opinion and referral hospitals at the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) in collaboration with Glasgow Vet School and the PDSA and the codes are now maintained by a multi-institution group of veterinary clinicians and IT experts from the RVC, G... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
VeNom Coding Group-VeNom Codes-The main concern for VENOM Codes is that all PMS's and other end-users that adopt the VENOM codes also adopt the rules of the VENOM Coding group–namely that the VENOM Coding group maintains the list. If, for example, a practitioner requests a new item, then you forward the request to us (... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
VeNom Coding Group-The Data Dictionary-The codes are a long list identified by their unique numeric codes (Data dictionary id) and work well with a multi-letter search function–so clinicians type ‘abs’ and get all possible terms with abs as first letters of any of the words in the diagnosis–e.g. ‘anal sac abscess’, ‘ab... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-Sum of angles of a triangle-In a Euclidean space, the sum of angles of a triangle equals the straight angle (180 degrees, π radians, two right angles, or a half-turn).
A triangle has three angles, one at each vertex, bounded by a pair of adjacent sides. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-Sum of angles of a triangle-It was unknown for a long time whether other geometries exist, for which this sum is different. The influence of this problem on mathematics was particularly strong during the 19th century. Ultimately, the answer was proven to be positive: in other spaces (geometr... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-Cases-Euclidean geometry In Euclidean geometry, the triangle postulate states that the sum of the angles of a triangle is two right angles. This postulate is equivalent to the parallel postulate. In the presence of the other axioms of Euclidean geometry, the following statements are equivale... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-Cases-Hyperbolic geometry The sum of the angles of a hyperbolic triangle is less than 180°. The relation between angular defect and the triangle's area was first proven by Johann Heinrich Lambert.One can easily see how hyperbolic geometry breaks Playfair's axiom, Proclus' axiom (the parallel... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-Cases-The sum of the angles can be arbitrarily small (but positive). For an ideal triangle, a generalization of hyperbolic triangles, this sum is equal to zero.
Spherical geometry For a spherical triangle, the sum of the angles is greater than 180° and can be up to 540°. Specifically, the su... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-Exterior angles-Angles between adjacent sides of a triangle are referred to as interior angles in Euclidean and other geometries. Exterior angles can be also defined, and the Euclidean triangle postulate can be formulated as the exterior angle theorem. One can also consider the sum of all th... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Sum of angles of a triangle-In differential geometry-In the differential geometry of surfaces, the question of a triangle's angular defect is understood as a special case of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem where the curvature of a closed curve is not a function, but a measure with the support in exactly three points – vertice... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Glasgow Haskell Compiler-The Glasgow Haskell Compiler (GHC) is a native or machine code compiler for the functional programming language Haskell. It provides a cross-platform software environment for writing and testing Haskell code and supports many extensions, libraries, and optimisations tha... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-History-GHC originally begun in 1989 as a prototype, written in Lazy ML (LML) by Kevin Hammond at the University of Glasgow. Later that year, the prototype was completely rewritten in Haskell, except for its parser, by Cordelia Hall, Will Partain, and Simon Peyton Jones. Its first beta release ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-History-Since 2009, third-party contributions to GHC have been funded by the Industrial Haskell Group.
GHC names Since early releases the official website has referred to GHC as The Glasgow Haskell Compiler, whereas in the executable version command it is identified as The Glorious Glasgow Hask... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Architecture-GHC is written in Haskell, but the runtime system for Haskell, essential to run programs, is written in C and C--. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Architecture-GHC's front end, incorporating the lexer, parser and typechecker, is designed to preserve as much information about the source language as possible until after type inference is complete, toward the goal of providing clear error messages to users. After type checking, the Haskell c... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Language-GHC complies with the language standards, both Haskell 98 and Haskell 2010.
It also supports many optional extensions to the Haskell standard: for example, the software transactional memory (STM) library, which allows for Composable Memory Transactions.
Extensions to Haskell Many exten... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Language-Template Haskell, a system for compile-time metaprogramming. A programmer can write expressions that produce Haskell code in the form of an abstract syntax tree. These expressions are typechecked and evaluated at compile time; the generated code is then included as if it were written d... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Language-Quasi-quotation, which allows the user to define new concrete syntax for expressions and patterns. Quasi-quotation is useful when a metaprogram written in Haskell manipulates code written in a language other than Haskell.
Generic typeclasses, which specify functions solely in terms of ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Glasgow Haskell Compiler-Portability-Versions of GHC are available for several system or computing platform, including Windows and most varieties of Unix (such as Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and macOS). GHC has also been ported to several different processor architectures. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Transition-edge sensor-A transition-edge sensor (TES) is a type of cryogenic energy sensor or cryogenic particle detector that exploits the strongly temperature-dependent resistance of the superconducting phase transition. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-History-The first demonstrations of the superconducting transition's measurement potential appeared in the 1940s, 30 years after Onnes's discovery of superconductivity. D. H. Andrews demonstrated the first transition-edge bolometer, a current-biased tantalum wire which he used to measure an infra... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Setup, operation, and readout-The TES is voltage-biased by driving a current source Ibias through a load resistor RL (see figure). The voltage is chosen to put the TES in its so-called "self-biased region" where the power dissipated in the device is constant with the applied voltage. When a photo... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Functionality-Any bolometric sensor employs three basic components: an absorber of incident energy, a thermometer for measuring this energy, and a thermal link to base temperature to dissipate the absorbed energy and cool the detector. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Functionality-Absorber The simplest absorption scheme can be applied to TESs operating in the near-IR, optical, and UV regimes. These devices generally utilize a tungsten TES as its own absorber, which absorbs up to 20% of the incident radiation. If high-efficiency detection is desired, the TES m... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Functionality-Thermometer The TES operates as a thermometer in the following manner: absorbed incident energy increases the resistance of the voltage-biased sensor within its transition region, and the integral of the resulting drop in current is proportional to the energy absorbed by the detecto... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Functionality-Thermal conductance Finally, it is necessary to tune the thermal coupling between the TES and the bath of cooling liquid; a low thermal conductance is necessary to ensure that incident energy is seen by the TES rather than being lost directly to the bath. However, the thermal link m... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Advantages and disadvantages-TES detectors are attractive to the scientific community for a variety of reasons. Among their most striking attributes are an unprecedented high detection efficiency customizable to wavelengths from the millimeter regime to gamma rays and a theoretical negligible bac... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transition-edge sensor-Applications-TES arrays are becoming increasingly common in physics and astronomy experiments such as SCUBA-2, the HAWC+ instrument on the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search, the Cryogenic Rare Event Search with Supe... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Exposure to nicotine, from conventional or electronic cigarettes during adolescence can impair the developing human brain. E-cigarette use is recognized as a substantial threat to adolescent behavioral health. The use of tobac... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Effects of nicotine-The health effects of long-term nicotine use is unknown. It may be decades before the long-term health effects of nicotine e-cigarette aerosol (vapor) inhalation is known. Short-term nicotine use excites the autonomic ganglia nerves and autonomic nerves... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Addiction and dependence-Psychological and physical dependence Nicotine, a key ingredient in most e-liquids, is well-recognized as one of the most addictive substances, as addictive as heroin and cocaine. Addiction is believed to be a disorder of experience-dependent brain... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Addiction and dependence-Stimulation of the brain Nicotine is a parasympathomimetic stimulant that binds to and activates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the brain, which subsequently causes the release of dopamine and other neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine, ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Addiction and dependence-Discontinuing nicotine use When nicotine intake stops, the upregulated nicotinic acetylcholine receptors induce withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms can include cravings for nicotine, anger, irritability, anxiety, depression, impatience, trouble sle... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Young adults and youth-Addiction and dependence E-cigarettes use by children and adolescents may result in nicotine addiction.: C : A Following the possibility of nicotine addiction via e-cigarettes, there is concern that children may start smoking cigarettes. Adolescents... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Young adults and youth-Effects on the brain Both preadolescence and adolescence are developmental periods associated with increased vulnerability to nicotine addiction, and exposure to nicotine during these periods may lead to long-lasting changes in behavioral and neurona... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Fetal development-There is accumulating research concerning the negative effects of nicotine on prenatal brain development. Vaping during pregnancy can be harmful to the fetus. There is no supporting evidence demonstrating that vaping is safe for use in pregnant women. Nic... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Effects of nicotine on human brain development-Effects of e-cigarette liquid-E-liquid exposure whether intentional or unintentional from ingestion, eye contact, or skin contact can cause adverse effects such as seizures and anoxic brain trauma. The nicotine in e-liquids readily absorbs into the bloodstream when a perso... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-GB virus C-GB virus C (GBV-C), formerly known as hepatitis G virus (HGV) and also known as human pegivirus – HPgV is a virus in the family Flaviviridae and a member of the Pegivirus, is known to infect humans, but is not known to cause human disease. Reportedly, HIV patients coinfected with GBV-C can survive... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-Human infection-The majority of immunocompetent individuals clear GBV-C viraemia, but in some individuals, infection persists for decades. However, the time interval between GBV-C infection and clearance of viraemia (detection of GBV-C RNA in plasma) is not known. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-Human infection-About 2% of healthy US blood donors are viraemic with GBV-C, and up to 13% of blood donors have antibodies to E2 protein, indicating possible prior infection.Parenteral, sexual, and vertical transmissions of GBV-C have been documented. Because of shared modes of transmission, individuals infe... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-Virology-It has a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome of about 9.3 kb and contains a single open reading frame (ORF) encoding two structural (E1 and E2) and five nonstructural (NS2, NS3, NS4, NS5A, and NS5B) proteins. GB-C virus does not appear to encode a C (core or nucleocapsid) protein like, for in... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-Virology-Taxonomy GBV-C is a member of the family Flaviviridae and is phylogenetically related to hepatitis C virus, but replicates primarily in lymphocytes, and poorly, if at all, in hepatocytes. GBV-A and GBV-B are probably tamarin viruses, while GBV-C infects humans. The GB viruses have been tentatively a... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-Epidemiology-GBV-C infection has been found worldwide and currently infects around a sixth of the world's population. High prevalence is observed among subjects with the risk of parenteral exposures, including those with exposure to blood and blood products, those on hemodialysis, and intravenous drug users.... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-Epidemiology-It has been classified into seven genotypes and many subtypes with distinct geographical distributions. Genotypes 1 and 2 are prevalent in Northern and Central Africa and in Americas. Genotypes 3 and 4 are commons in Asia. Genotype 5 is present in Central and Southern Africa. Genotype 6 can be e... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
GB virus C-History-Hepatitis G virus and GB virus C (GBV-C) are RNA viruses that were independently identified in 1995, and were subsequently found to be two isolates of the same virus. Although GBV-C was initially thought to be associated with chronic hepatitis, extensive investigation failed to identify any associati... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Molecule-based magnets-Molecule-based magnets-Molecule-based magnets (MBMs) or molecular magnets are a class of materials capable of displaying ferromagnetism and other more complex magnetic phenomena. This class expands the materials properties typically associated with magnets to include low density, transparency, el... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Molecule-based magnets-History-The first synthesis and characterization of MBMs was accomplished by Wickman and co-workers in 1967. This was a diethyldithiocarbamate-Fe(III) chloride compound.In February 1992, Gatteschi and Sessoli published on MBMs with particular attention to the fabrication of systems in which stabl... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Molecule-based magnets-Theory-The mechanism by which molecule-based magnets stabilize and display a net magnetic moment is different than that present in traditional metal- and ceramic-based magnets. For metallic magnets, the unpaired electrons align through quantum mechanical effects (termed exchange) by virtue of the... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Molecule-based magnets-Applications-In 2015 oxo-dimeric Fe(salen)-based magnets ("anticancer nanomagnets") in a water suspension were shown to demonstrate intrinsic room temperature ferromagnetic behavior, as well as antitumor activity, with possible medical applications in chemotherapy, magnetic drug delivery, magneti... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Molecule-based magnets-Background-Molecule-based magnets comprise a class of materials which differ from conventional magnets in one of several ways. Most traditional magnetic materials are comprised purely of metals (Fe, Co, Ni) or metal oxides (CrO2) in which the unpaired electrons spins that contribute to the net ma... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transcriptor-Transcriptor-A transcriptor is a transistor-like device composed of DNA and RNA rather than a semiconducting material such as silicon. Prior to its invention in 2013, the transcriptor was considered an important component to build biological computers. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transcriptor-Background-To function, a modern computer needs three different capabilities: It must be able to store information, transmit information between components, and possess a basic system of logic. Prior to March 2013, scientists had successfully demonstrated the ability to store and transmit data using biolog... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transcriptor-Invention and description-On March 28, 2013, a team of bioengineers from Stanford University led by Drew Endy announced that they had created the biological equivalent of a transistor, which they named a "transcriptor". That is, they created a three-terminal device with a logic system that can control othe... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transcriptor-Impact-Stanford dedicated the BIL gate's design to the public domain, which may speed its adoption. According to Endy, other researchers were already using the gates to reprogram metabolism when the Stanford team published its research.Computing by transcriptor is still very slow; it can take a few hours b... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Transcriptor-Impact-UC Berkeley biochemical engineer Jay Keasling said the transcriptor "clearly demonstrates the power of synthetic biology and could revolutionize how we compute in the future". | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Turning point test-Turning point test-In statistical hypothesis testing, a turning point test is a statistical test of the independence of a series of random variables. Maurice Kendall and Alan Stuart describe the test as "reasonable for a test against cyclicity but poor as a test against trend." The test was first pub... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Turning point test-Statement of test-The turning point tests the null hypothesis H0: X1, X2, ..., Xn are independent and identically distributed random variables (iid)against H1: X1, X2, ..., Xn are not iid. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Turning point test-Statement of test-Test statistic We say i is a turning point if the vector X1, X2, ..., Xi, ..., Xn is not monotonic at index i. The number of turning points is the number of maxima and minima in the series.Letting T be the number of turning points then for large n, T is approximately normally distri... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Turning point test-Applications-The test can be used to verify the accuracy of a fitted time series model such as that describing irrigation requirements. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Β-Methyl-2C-B-Β-Methyl-2C-B-β-Methyl-2C-B (BMB) is a recreational designer drug with psychedelic effects. It is a structural isomer of DOB but is considerably less potent, having around half the potency of 2C-B itself with activity starting at a dosage of around 20 mg. It has two possible enantiomers but their activity... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Iron(II) iodide-Iron(II) iodide-Iron(II) iodide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula FeI2. It is used as a catalyst in organic reactions. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Iron(II) iodide-Preparation-Iron(II) iodide can be synthesised from the elements, i.e. by the reaction of iron with iodine.
Fe + I2 → FeI2This is in contrast to the other iron(II) halides, which are best prepared by reaction of heated iron with the appropriate hydrohalic acid.
Fe + 2HX → FeX2 + H2In contrast to the fer... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Iron(II) iodide-Structure-Iron(II) iodide adopts the same crystal structure as cadmium iodide (CdI2). | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Iron(II) iodide-Reactions-Iron(II) iodide dissolves in water. Dissolving iron metal in hydroiodic acid is another route to aqueous solutions of iron(II) iodide. Crystalline hydrates precipitate from these solutions. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Romantic realism-Romantic realism-Romantic realism is art that combines elements of both romanticism and realism. The terms "romanticism" and "realism" have been used in varied ways, and are sometimes seen as opposed to one another. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Romantic realism-In literature and art-The term has long standing in literary criticism. For example, Joseph Conrad's relationship to romantic realism is analyzed in Ruth M. Stauffer's 1922 book Joseph Conrad: His Romantic Realism. Liam O'Flaherty's relationship to romantic realism is discussed in P.F. Sheeran's book T... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Romantic realism-In literature and art-Novelist and philosopher Ayn Rand described herself as a romantic realist, and many followers of Objectivism who work in the arts apply this term to themselves. As part of her aesthetics, Rand defined romanticism as a "category of art based on the recognition of the principle that... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Romantic realism-In music-"Realism" in music is often associated with the use of music for the depiction of objects, whether they be real (as in Bedřich Smetana's "Peasant Wedding" of Die Moldau) or mythological (as in Richard Wagner's Ring cycle). Musicologist Richard Taruskin discusses what he calls the "black romant... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Romantic realism-In music-In the nineteenth-century, historians traditionally associate romantic realism with the works of Richard Wagner. It featured settings that are claimed to have historical accuracy in accordance with the prevailing myth of realism. These works formed part of Wagner's notion based on aesthetic re... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Population viability analysis-Population viability analysis (PVA) is a species-specific method of risk assessment frequently used in conservation biology.
It is traditionally defined as the process that determines the probability that a population will go extinct within a given number of y... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Population viability analysis-More recently, PVA has been described as a marriage of ecology and statistics that brings together species characteristics and environmental variability to forecast population health and extinction risk. Each PVA is individually developed for a target populati... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Uses-Population viability analysis (PVA) is used to estimate the likelihood of a population’s extinction and indicate the urgency of recovery efforts, and identify key life stages or processes that should be the focus of recovery efforts. PVA is also used to identify factors that drive pop... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-History-In the 1970s, Yellowstone National Park was the centre of a heated debate over different proposals to manage the park’s problem grizzly bears (Ursus arctos). In 1978, Mark Shaffer proposed a model for the grizzlies that incorporated random variability, and calculated extinction pro... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-History-In 1986, Gilpin and Soulé broadened the PVA definition to include the interactive forces that affect the viability of a population, including genetics.
The use of PVA increased dramatically in the late 1980s and early 1990s following advances in personal computers and software pack... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Examples-The endangered Fender's blue butterfly (Icaricia icarioides) was recently assessed with a goal of providing additional information to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, which was developing a recovery plan for the species. The PVA concluded that the species was more at r... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Controversy-Debates exist and remain unresolved over the appropriate uses of PVA in conservation biology and PVA’s ability to accurately assess extinction risks. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Controversy-A large quantity of field data is desirable for PVA; some conservatively estimate that for a precise extinction probability assessment extending T years into the future, five-to-ten times T years of data are needed. Datasets of such magnitude are typically unavailable for rare ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Controversy-Even with an adequate dataset, it is possible that a PVA can still have large errors in extinction rate predictions. It is impossible to incorporate all future possibilities into a PVA: habitats may change, catastrophes may occur, new diseases may be introduced. PVA utility can... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Controversy-Accuracy of PVAs has been tested in a few retrospective studies. For example, a study comparing PVA model forecasts with the actual fate of 21 well-studied taxa, showed that growth rate projections are accurate, if input variables are based on sound data, but highlighted the im... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Population viability analysis-Future directions-Improvements to PVA likely to occur in the near future include: 1) creating a fixed definition of PVA and scientific standards of quality by which all PVA are judged and 2) incorporating recent genetic advances into PVA. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
2,5-Dimethylhexane-2,5-Dimethylhexane-2,5-Dimethylhexane is a branched alkane used in the aviation industry in low revolutions per minute helicopters. As an isomer of octane, the boiling point is very close to that of octane, but can in pure form be slightly lower. 2,5-Dimethylhexane is moderately toxic. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (journal)-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (journal)-Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier, encompassing biology, physics, and clinical science as they relate to the development and use of magnetic resonance imaging technology. Magnetic Resonance Ima... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Borland Turbo Debugger-Turbo Debugger (TD) is a machine-level debugger for DOS executables, intended mainly for debugging Borland Turbo Pascal, and later Turbo C programs, sold by Borland. It is a full-screen debugger displaying both Turbo Pascal or Turbo C source and corresponding assembly-langu... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Borland Turbo Debugger-Although Borland's Turbo Pascal has useful single-stepping and conditional breakpoint facilities, the need for a more powerful debugger became apparent when Turbo Pascal started to be used for serious development. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Borland Turbo Debugger-Initially, a separate company, TurboPower Software, produced a debugger, T-Debug, and also their Turbo Analyst and Overlay Manager for Turbo Pascal for versions 1 to 3. TurboPower released T-Debug Plus 4.0 for Turbo Pascal 4.0 in 1988, but by then Borland's Turbo Debugger h... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Borland Turbo Debugger-To use Turbo Debugger with source display, programs, or relevant parts of programs, must be compiled with Turbo Pascal or Turbo C with a conditional directive set to add debugging information to the compiled executable, with related source statements and corresponding machi... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Borland Turbo Debugger-Later Turbo Debugger, the stand-alone Turbo Assembler (TASM), and Turbo Profiler were included with the compilers in the professional Borland Pascal and Borland C++ versions of the more restricted Turbo Pascal and Turbo C++ suites for DOS. After the popularity of Microsoft ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Borland Turbo Debugger-The final version of Turbo Debugger came with several versions of the debugger program: TD.EXE was the basic debugger; TD286.EXE runs in protected mode, and TD386.EXE is a virtual debugger which uses the TDH386.SYS device driver to communicate with TD.EXE. The TDH386.SYS dr... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Reception-BYTE in 1989 listed Turbo Debugger as among the "Distinction" winners of the BYTE Awards. Praising its ease of use and integration with Turbo Pascal and Turbo C, the magazine described it as "a programmer's Swiss army knife". | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Borland Turbo Debugger-Turbo Debugger and emulation-Various versions of Turbo Assembler, spanning from version 1.0 through 5.0, have been reported to run on the DOSBox emulator, which emulates DOS 5.0.
The last DOS release of TD.EXE, version 3.2, runs successfully in the 32-bit Windows XP NTVDM (i.e., in a DOS window, ... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
N-methylhydantoinase (ATP-hydrolysing)-N-methylhydantoinase (ATP-hydrolysing)-In enzymology, a N-methylhydantoinase (ATP-hydrolysing) (EC 3.5.2.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + N-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione + 2 H2O ⇌ ADP + phosphate + N-carbamoylsarcosineThe 3 substrates of this enzyme are... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Neo-futurism-Neo-futurism-Neo-futurism is a late-20th to early-21st-century movement in the arts, design, and architecture.Described as an avant-garde movement, as well as a futuristic rethinking of the thought behind aesthetics and functionality of design in growing cities, the movement has its origins in the mid-20th... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Neo-futurism-Origins-Beginning in the late 1960s and early 1970s by architects such as Buckminster Fuller and John C. Portman Jr.; architect and industrial designer Eero Saarinen, Archigram, an avant-garde architectural group (Peter Cook, Warren Chalk, Ron Herron, Dennis Crompton, Michael Webb and David Greene, Jan Kap... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Neo-futurism-Definition-Neo-futurism was in part revitalised in 2007 after the publication of "The Neo-Futuristic City Manifesto" included in the candidature presented to the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) and written by innovation designer Vito Di Bari (a former executive director at UNESCO), to outline hi... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Neo-futurism-Definition-Jean-Louis Cohen has defined neo-futurism as a corollary to technology, noting that a large amount of the structures built today are byproducts of new materials and concepts about the function of large-scale constructions in society. Etan J. Ilfeld wrote that in the contemporary neo-futurist aes... | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
Neo-futurism-In art and architecture-Neo-futurism was inspired partly by Futurist architect Antonio Sant'Elia and pioneered from the early 1960s and the late 1970s by Hal Foster, with architects such as William Pereira, Charles Luckman and Henning Larsen. | milkshake721/2.1M-wiki-STEM |
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