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"Latent Dirichlet allocation-Inference-The goal of Gibbs Sampling here is to approximate the distribution of P(Z\u2223W;\u03b1,\u03b2) . Since P(W;\u03b1,\u03b2) is invariable for any of Z, Gibbs Sampling equations can be derived from P(Z,W;\u03b1,\u03b2) directly. The key point is to derive the following conditiona... | large_corpus_distillation |
"English adjectives-The syntax of adjectives and adjective phrases-Modifiers within noun phrases Adjective phrases often function as pre-head (or attributive) modifiers in noun phrases, occurring after any determinative in the noun phrase (NP) (e.g., some nice folks). In some cases they are post-head (or postpositive) ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Stochastic matrix-Definition and properties-A stochastic matrix describes a Markov chain Xt over a finite state space S with cardinality \u03b1.\nIf the probability of moving from i to j in one time step is Pr(j|i) = Pi,j, the stochastic matrix P is given by using Pi,j as the i-th row and j-th column element, e.g., P=... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Programming language-Use-Programs for a computer might be executed in a batch process without human interaction, or a user might type commands in an interactive session of an interpreter. In this case the \"commands\" are simply programs, whose execution is chained together. When a language can run its commands throug... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Underscore-Usage in computing-An underscore as the first character in an ID is often used to indicate an internal implementation that is not considered part of the API and should not be called by code outside that implementation. In Dart, all private properties of classes must start with an underscore; this usage is a... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Sequence container (C++)-Properties-Specialization for bool The Standard Library defines a specialization of the vector template for bool. The description of this specialization indicates that the implementation should pack the elements so that every bool only uses one bit of memory. This is widely considered a mistak... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Stratified randomization-Stratified random assignment-In this context, stratified randomization uses one or multiple prognostic factors to make subgroups, on average, that have similar entry characteristics. The patient factor can be accurately decided by examining the outcome in previous studies.The number of subgrou... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Hit selection-Screens without replicates-The easily interpretable ones are fold change, mean difference, percent inhibition, and percent activity. However, the drawback common to all of these metrics is that they do not capture data variability effectively. To address this issue, researchers then turned to the z-score... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Locality-sensitive hashing-Definitions-An LSH family F is defined for a metric space M=(M,d) a threshold R>0 an approximation factor c>1 and probabilities P1 and P2 .This family F is a set of functions h:M\u2192S that map elements of the metric space to buckets s\u2208S . An LSH family must satisfy the follow... | large_corpus_distillation |
"FM-index-Count-The last character to look at is b. The new range is [C[b] + Occ(b, start-1) + 1 .. C[b] + Occ(b, end)] = [6 + 0 + 1 .. 6 + 2] = [7..8]. This range over L is all the characters that have a suffix that begins with bra. Now that the whole pattern has been processed, the count is the same as the size of th... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Matrix calculus-Layout conventions-Denominator layout, i.e. lay out according to yT and x (i.e. contrarily to y). This is sometimes known as the Hessian formulation. Some authors term this layout the gradient, in distinction to the Jacobian (numerator layout), which is its transpose. (However, gradient more commonly m... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Gambling and information theory-Applications for self-information-The logarithmic probability measure self-information or surprisal, whose average is information entropy/uncertainty and whose average difference is KL-divergence, has applications to odds-analysis all by itself. Its two primary strengths are that surpri... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Binary heap-Related structures-Since the ordering of siblings in a heap is not specified by the heap property, a single node's two children can be freely interchanged unless doing so violates the shape property (compare with treap). Note, however, that in the common array-based heap, simply swapping the children might... | large_corpus_distillation |
objective\n1 m\nn\n\ufffd\nJ(\u00b5\u02c6 ,..., \u00b5\u02c6 ) = min \ufffdx \u2212 \u00b5\u02c6 \ufffd2 (6)\n1 m t j\nj\nt=1\nThe speed of the K-means algorithm comes at a cost. It is even more sensitive to proper\ninitialization than a mixture of Gaussians trained with EM. A typical and reasonable\ninitialization cor... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Climate of the Past-Abstracting and indexing-This journal is indexed in the following databases: According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.295." | large_corpus_distillation |
is a query.) The attacker guesses how the coin landed. He wins if his guess is correct.The attacker, which we can model as an algorithm, is called an adversary. The function f (which the adversary was able to query) is called an oracle." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Know-how-Technical uses of the phrase-Disclosure agreements There are two sets of agreements associated with the transfer of know-how agreement: disclosure and non-disclosure agreements, which are not separately parts of the principal know-how agreement.The initial need for disclosure is due to the requirement of a li... | large_corpus_distillation |
"SHA-1-Cryptanalysis and validation-In an interview, Yin states that, \"Roughly, we exploit the following two weaknesses: One is that the file preprocessing step is not complicated enough; another is that certain math operations in the first 20 rounds have unexpected security problems.\"On 17 August 2005, an improvemen... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Envy-graph procedure-Examples-Let's start off by giving the Z object to a. After that both b and c and unenvied agents. So now let's give the Y object to b. After that c is an unenvied agent. So now let's give the last object X to c. Now c is jealous of a, a is jealous of c and b is not jealous of anybody. Since there... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Language identification-Overview-Another technique, as described by Cavnar and Trenkle (1994) and Dunning (1994) is to create a language n-gram model from a \"training text\" for each of the languages. These models can be based on characters (Cavnar and Trenkle) or encoded bytes (Dunning); in the latter, language iden... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Wine (software)-Reception-Another security concern is when the implemented specifications are ill-designed and allow for security compromise. Because Wine implements these specifications, it will likely also implement any security vulnerabilities they contain. One instance of this problem was the 2006 Windows Metafile... | large_corpus_distillation |
thrown.\nIn use: Preconditions Preconditions are checked before a method is executed.\nPostconditions Postconditions are conditions that are ensured to be correct when a method has been executed.\nChecked exceptions Spec# adds checked exceptions like those in Java.\nChecked exceptions are problematic, because when a lo... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Salt dome-Commercial uses-The caprock above the salt domes can contain deposits of native sulfur (recovered by the Frasch process). They can also contain deposits of metals, sodium salts, nitrates, and other substances, which can be used in products such as table salt and chemical de-icers." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Graphics display resolution-Extended Graphics Array (XGA and derivatives)-Widespread availability of 1280\u2009\u00d7\u2009800 and 1366\u2009\u00d7\u2009768 pixel resolution LCDs for laptop monitors can be considered an OS-driven evolution from the formerly popular 1024\u2009\u00d7\u2009768 screen size, which has itse... | large_corpus_distillation |
"High-dimensional statistics-Topics in high-dimensional statistics-Matrix completion. This topic, which concerns the task of filling in the missing entries of a partially observed matrix, became popular owing in large part to the Netflix prize for predicting user ratings for films.\nHigh-dimensional classification. Lin... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Singular value decomposition-Proof of existence-This implies that V1\u2217M\u2217MV1=D,V2\u2217M\u2217MV2=0.\nMoreover, the second equation implies MV2=0 . Finally, the unitary-ness of V translates, in terms of V1 and V2 , into the following conditions: 12 , where the subscripts on the identity matrices are used t... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Crowdsourcing software development-Ecosystem-Items developed by crowdsourcing can be evaluated by crowdsourcing to determine the work produced, and evaluation of evaluation can be crowdsourced to determine the quality of evaluation.\nNotable crowdsourcing processes include AppStori and Topcoder processes.\nPre-selecti... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Matroid-Examples-Free matroid Let E be a finite set. The set of all subsets of E defines the independent sets of a matroid. It is called the free matroid over E Uniform matroids Let E be a finite set and k a natural number. One may define a matroid on E by taking every k -element subset of E to be a basis. Thi... | large_corpus_distillation |
The kernel mode stops user mode services and applications from accessing critical areas of the operating system that they should not have access to." | large_corpus_distillation |
privacy implications. Under a centralised report processing protocol, a user must upload their entire contact log to a health authority administered server, where the health authority is then responsible for matching the log entries to contact details, ascertaining potential contact, and ultimately warning users of pot... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Bias\u2013variance tradeoff-Applications-In human learning While widely discussed in the context of machine learning, the bias\u2013variance dilemma has been examined in the context of human cognition, most notably by Gerd Gigerenzer and co-workers in the context of learned heuristics. They have argued (see references... | large_corpus_distillation |
for the labels on the vertices, the state graph of X is the same as the state graph of the discrete-time jump chain Y. That is, there is a\ndirected edge from state x to state y if and only if the chain, when in x, can move to y after the random holding time in x. Note that the only\nloops in the state graph correspond... | large_corpus_distillation |
"CPU modes-Mode types-Kernel In kernel mode, the CPU may perform any operation allowed by its architecture; any instruction may be executed, any I/O operation initiated, any area of memory accessed, and so on. In the other CPU modes, certain restrictions on CPU operations are enforced by the hardware. Typically, certai... | large_corpus_distillation |
n =n\nintegers with i=1 i .\nThere is a one-to-one correspondence between the following collections:\nS (A ,A ,\u2026,A ) #(A )=n j\u2208{1,2,\u2026,k}\n1. Partitions of into pairwise disjoint subsets 1 2 k where j j for each .\n{1,2,\u2026,k}n j n j\u2208{1,2,\u2026,k}\n2. Sequences in in which occurs j times for each... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Autokey cipher-History-This cipher was invented in 1586 by Blaise de Vigen\u00e8re with a reciprocal table of ten alphabets. Vigen\u00e8re's version used an agreed-upon letter of the alphabet as a primer, making the key by writing down that letter and then the rest of the message.More popular autokeys use a tabula rec... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Data processing system-Systems-A data processing system is a combination of machines, people, and processes that for a set of inputs produces a defined set of outputs. The inputs and outputs are interpreted as data, facts, information etc. depending on the interpreter's relation to the system.\nA term commonly used sy... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Weak heap-Operations on weak heaps-(The first root is greater.) The first root's binary children (first child and next sibling) are exchanged (using the reverse bit), and then the first root and its distinguished ancestor are exchanged (by copying).The second case works because, in the multi-way tree, each node keeps ... | large_corpus_distillation |
increases as the size of the differential between the two phrases increases. For example, ordering of the longer 2ICm (where ICm is either a direct object NP with an accusative case particle or a PP constructed from the right periphery) before the shorter 1ICm is more frequent, and the frequency increases to 91% if the... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Linux range of use-Desktop-Performance and applications The performance of Linux on the desktop has been a controversial topic; for example in 2007 Con Kolivas accused the Linux community of favoring performance on servers. He quit Linux kernel development out of frustration with this lack of focus on the desktop, and... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Spawn (computing)-DOS/Windows spawn functions-The command line passed to the spawned program is made up of the character strings, arg0 through argn, in the spawn call. The accepted maximum combined length of these strings differs between compilers, ranging from 128 characters on Digital Mars to 1024 on Microsoft Visua... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Service layer pattern-Rationale-Grouping services into functional layers reduces the impact of change. Most changes affect only the layer in which they're made, with few side-effects that impact other layers. This fundamentally simplifies service maintenance." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Geometric median-Geometric median-The more general k-median problem asks for the location of k cluster centers minimizing the sum of distances from each sample point to its nearest center.\nIf the point is generalized into a line or a curve, the best-fitting solution is found via least absolute deviations." | large_corpus_distillation |
"V2 word order-Non-finite verbs and embedded clauses-Swedish Main clause Front Finite verb Subject Sentence adverb __ Non-finite verb Object Adverbial Embedded clause __ Conjunction Subject Sentence adverb Finite verb Non-finite verb Object Adverbial Main clause (a) I dag ville Lotte inte l\u00e4sa tidningen today want... | large_corpus_distillation |
"MARC standards-Record structure and field designations-Field designations Each field in a MARC record provides particular information about the item the record is describing, such as the author, title, publisher, date, language, media type, etc. Since it was first developed at a time when computing power was low, and ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Digital art-Art that uses digital tools-In addition, it is worth mentioning the whole process: it is also similar to the \"generator\" and \"discriminator\" modules in GANs." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Fractional Pareto efficiency-Algorithms-Aziz, Moulin and Sandomirskiy present an algorithm that computes a fractional fPO+WPROP allocation of mixed objects (goods and chores). It uses a linear program that maximizes the sum of utilities subject to proportionality. If a basic feasible solution is found (e.g. using the ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Chinese remainder theorem-Statement-This may be restated as follows in terms of congruences: If the ni are pairwise coprime, and if a1, ..., ak are any integers, then the system mod mod nk), has a solution, and any two solutions, say x1 and x2, are congruent modulo N, that is, x1 \u2261 x2 (mod N\u200a).In abstract a... | large_corpus_distillation |
rejected otherwise.\nBinomial Calculator\nFigure 13.2.1: The binomial distribution for N =16 and \u03c0=0.50\n0.75\nWe know that Mr. Bond is correct of the time. (Obviously the experimenter does not know this or there would be no need for\nN =16 \u03c0=0.75 13.2.2\nan experiment.) The binomial distribution with and is ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Square root of 2-Proofs of irrationality-Because \u2220EBF is a right angle and \u2220BEF is half a right angle, \u25b3\u200aBEF is also a right isosceles triangle. Hence BE = m \u2212 n implies BF = m \u2212 n. By symmetry, DF = m \u2212 n, and \u25b3\u200aFDC is also a right isosceles triangle. It also follows that ... | large_corpus_distillation |
solution may not exist: see de Mesnard's example cited by Miller and Blair (Miller R.E. & Blair P.D. (2009) Input-output analysis: Foundations and Extensions, Second edition, Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press, p. 335-336 (freely available))." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Data cleansing-Quality screens-The latter option is considered the best solution because the first option requires, that someone has to manually deal with the issue each time it occurs and the second implies that data are missing from the target system (integrity) and it is often unclear what should happen to these da... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Logic-Basic concepts-Arguments and inferences are either correct or incorrect. If they are correct then their premises support their conclusion. In the incorrect case, this support is missing. It can take different forms corresponding to the different types of reasoning. The strongest form of support corresponds to de... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Semi-structured model-Semi-structured model-The semi-structured model is a database model where there is no separation between the data and the schema, and the amount of structure used depends on the purpose.\nThe advantages of this model are the following: It can represent the information of some data sources that ca... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Data stream clustering-Algorithms-STREAM STREAM is an algorithm for clustering data streams described by Guha, Mishra, Motwani and O'Callaghan which achieves a constant factor approximation for the k-Median problem in a single pass and using small space.\nTo understand STREAM, the first step is to show that clustering... | large_corpus_distillation |
"AKS primality test-Concepts-The congruence is an equality in the polynomial ring (Z/nZ)[X] . Evaluating in a quotient ring of (Z/nZ)[X] creates an upper bound for the degree of the polynomials involved. The AKS evaluates the equality in (Z/nZ)[X]/(Xr\u22121) , making the computational complexity dependent on the si... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Bipolar orientation-Bipolar orientation-In graph theory, a bipolar orientation or st-orientation of an undirected graph is an assignment of a direction to each edge (an orientation) that causes the graph to become a directed acyclic graph with a single source s and a single sink t, and an st-numbering of the graph is ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Big O notation-Related asymptotic notations-The Knuth definition In 1976 Donald Knuth published a paper to justify his use of the \u03a9 -symbol to describe a stronger property. Knuth wrote: \"For all the applications I have seen so far in computer science, a stronger requirement ... is much more appropriate\". He de... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Virtual 8086 mode-Memory addressing and interrupts-The most common problem by running 8086 code from protected mode is memory addressing which is totally different between protected mode and real mode.\nAs mentioned, by working under VM86 mode the segmentation mechanism is reconfigured to work just like under real mod... | large_corpus_distillation |
"ACSL4-Interactions-ACSL4 expression is regulated by SHP2 activity. Additionally, ACSL4 interacts with ACSL3, APP, DSE, ELAVL1, HECW2, MINOS1, PARK2, SPG20, SUMO2, TP53, TUBGCP3, UBC, UBD, and YWHAQ." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Sort-merge join-Sort-merge join-The sort-merge join (also known as merge join) is a join algorithm and is used in the implementation of a relational database management system.\nThe basic problem of a join algorithm is to find, for each distinct value of the join attribute, the set of tuples in each relation which dis... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Software testing-Testing approach-While white-box testing can be applied at the unit, integration, and system levels of the software testing process, it is usually done at the unit level. It can test paths within a unit, paths between units during integration, and between subsystems during a system\u2013level test. Th... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Semantics (computer science)-Approaches-There are many approaches to formal semantics; these belong to three major classes: Denotational semantics, whereby each phrase in the language is interpreted as a denotation, i.e. a conceptual meaning that can be thought of abstractly. Such denotations are often mathematical ob... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Output device-Printing devices-Teleprinter A teleprinter or teletypewriter (TTY) is a type of printer meant for sending and receiving messages. Before displays were used to display data visually, early computers would only have a teleprinter for use to access the system console. As the operator would enter commands in... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Perfectly orderable graph-Definition-The greedy coloring algorithm, when applied to a given ordering of the vertices of a graph G, considers the vertices of the graph in sequence and assigns each vertex its first available color, the minimum excluded value for the set of colors used by its neighbors. Different vertex ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator-Background-Most cryptographic applications require random numbers, for example: key generation nonces salts in certain signature schemes, including ECDSA, RSASSA-PSSThe \"quality\" of the randomness required for these applications varies.\nFor example, creating a ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Matrix multiplication algorithm-Sub-cubic algorithms-Algorithms exist that provide better running times than the straightforward ones. The first to be discovered was Strassen's algorithm, devised by Volker Strassen in 1969 and often referred to as \"fast matrix multiplication\". It is based on a way of multiplying two... | large_corpus_distillation |
specific or unique to the individual's personal interests or needs. A typical technique to develop fringe vocabulary for a device is to conduct interviews with multiple \"informants\": siblings, parents, teachers, co-workers and other involved persons.Other researchers, such as Musselwhite and St. Louis suggest that in... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Assignment problem-Algorithms-The assignment problem is a special case of the transportation problem, which is a special case of the minimum cost flow problem, which in turn is a special case of a linear program. While it is possible to solve any of these problems using the simplex algorithm, each specialization has a... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Web server-Technical overview-Serve static content If a web server program is capable of serving static content and it has been configured to do so, then it is able to send file content whenever a request message has a valid URL path matching (after URL mapping, URL translation and URL redirection) that of an existing... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Convex optimization-Definition-Standard form A convex optimization problem is in standard form if it is written as minimize xf(x)subjecttogi(x)\u22640,i=1,\u2026,mhi(x)=0,i=1,\u2026,p, where: x\u2208Rn is the optimization variable; The objective function f:D\u2286Rn\u2192R is a convex function; The inequality constra... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Tor Mail-History-Tor Mail's goal was to provide completely anonymous and private communications to anyone who needed it. The service providers said that they were anonymous and could not be forced to reveal anything about a Tor Mail user. They also said that the service did not cooperate with anyone attempting to iden... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Significant figures-Arithmetic-The guidelines described below are intended to avoid a calculation result more precise than the measured quantities, but it does not ensure the resulted implied uncertainty close enough to the measured uncertainties. This problem can be seen in unit conversion. If the guidelines give the... | large_corpus_distillation |
under certain ideal conditions. In particular, the\nexponential distribution governs the times between arrivals in the Poisson process.\nX n \u03bb\nSuppose that is a random sample of size from the exponential distribution with rate parameter . The probability density function of\nk X\nthe th order statistic (k) is\nn!... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Git-Adoption-The Eclipse Foundation reported in its annual community survey that as of May 2014, Git is now the most widely used source-code management tool, with 42.9% of professional software developers reporting that they use Git as their primary source-control system compared with 36.3% in 2013, 32% in 2012; or fo... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Distance geometry-Distance geometry-Distance geometry problems arise whenever one needs to infer the shape of a configuration of points (relative positions) from the distances between them, such as in biology, sensor networks, surveying, navigation, cartography, and physics." | large_corpus_distillation |
"OTPW-Design and differences from other implementations-The passwords are carefully generated random numbers. The random number generator is based on the RIPEMD-160 secure hash function, and it is seeded by hashing together the output of various shell commands. These provide unpredictability in the form of a system ran... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cyberattack-Consequence of a potential attack-Computer emergency response teams are set up by governments and large organizations to handle computer security incidents." | large_corpus_distillation |
the sum of one of those eight registers, one of seven of those registers (the stack pointer is not allowed as the second register here) multiplied by 1, 2, 4, or 8, and a displacement.:\u200a3-11\u20133-12,\u200a3-22\u20133-23\u200a The Advanced Micro Devices Opteron, the first model of which was released in 2003, intr... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cat intelligence-Intelligence-The WAIS test is a measure of intelligence in adult Homo sapiens. The test scores on four criteria: verbal comprehension, perceptual organization, working memory and processing speed.In controlled experiments, cats showed that they had fully developed concepts of object permanence, meanin... | large_corpus_distillation |
up and down the quadratic curve of the variance plus bias squared as a function of changes in acceleration \u03c13 for any given value of N in the position estimate: MSE=4N\u22122N(N+1)+\u03c132[(N\u22121)(N\u22122)6]2 Choosing N = 4 at the knee of the MSEmin curve in Figure 3 yields the RMSE (square root of the MSE,... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Multi-carrier code-division multiple access-Literature-N. Yee, J.P.M.G. Linnartz and G. Fettweis, \"Multi-Carrier CDMA in indoor wireless Radio Networks\", IEEE Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) Int. Conference, Sept. 1993, Yokohama, Japan, pp. 109\u2013113 (1993: first paper proposing the system... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Query by Example-As a general technique-For Example Form C: .....Name: ..Address: .....City: Sampleton ....State: ..Zipcode: 12345 Resulting SQL: More advanced versions of QBE have other comparison operator options, often via a pull-down menu, such as \"Contains\", \"Not Contains\", \"Starts With\", \"Greater-Than\"... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Mobile business development-Value for business-When using technology in order to be more competitive, the use of mobile adaptation strategy presents a totally new view of the business in today\u2019s world. In fact, not using mobile technology, could drop ones competitive strength completely. The mobile business not o... | large_corpus_distillation |
"JData-JData annotation examples-2D array in the array format Simple 1-dimensional vectors are supported in both JSON and UBJSON using the \"array\" construct. For example 2-D arrays in the annotated format In JData specification, we introduced a light-weight data annotation approach to allow one to specify additional ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Banburismus-Principles-The principle behind Banburismus is relatively simple (and seems to be rather similar to the Index of Coincidence). If two sentences in English or German are written down one above the other, and a count is made of how often a letter in one message is the same as the corresponding letter in the ... | large_corpus_distillation |
second vector. The sumu+vis the resultant vector because\nit results from addition or subtraction of two vectors. The resultant vector travels directly from the beginning ofuto the\nend ofvin a straight path, as shown inFigure 8.\nFigure8\nVector subtraction is similar to vector addition. To findu\u2212v, view it asu+ ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Earley parser-Earley parser-Earley parsers are appealing because they can parse all context-free languages, unlike LR parsers and LL parsers, which are more typically used in compilers but which can only handle restricted classes of languages. The Earley parser executes in cubic time in the general case O(n3) , where... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Attack Surface Analyzer-Scans-Baseline Scan This is the scan run that the user will run to generate the data on the initial system. This data is then compared with the product scan. After running the baseline scan, the product whose effect on the attack surface of the Operating System is to be checked is installed. Th... | large_corpus_distillation |
SIM-cards in the device has been amended and the possibility to store arrays of profiles in independent certified data centers (Subscriptions manager) has appeared." | large_corpus_distillation |
of arbitrarily many cs-closed (resp. ideally convex) subsets of X has the same property.\nThe Cartesian product of cs-closed (resp. ideally convex) subsets of arbitrarily many topological vector spaces has that same property (in the product space endowed with the product topology).\nThe intersection of countably many ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Pixel 3a-Issues-Some users have reported that turning off Digital Wellbeing improves performance. The issue affects other Pixel devices as well, although Google claims Digital Wellbeing does not negatively affect performance.\nPixel 3a and 3a XL have experienced power issues where some users have their phone randomly ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Google Plugin for Eclipse-History-GPE was first released on April 7, 2009, and the last version 3.9.6 was released on March 31, 2017.\nThe product was decommissioned in January, 2018." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Divergence-from-randomness model-Divergence-from-randomness model-Term weights are being treated as the standard of whether a specific word is in that set or not. Term weights are computed by measuring the divergence between a term distribution produced by a random process and the actual term distribution.\nDivergence... | large_corpus_distillation |
derivative of a scalar function f(x) of the space vector x in the direction of the unit vector u (represented in this case as a column vector) is defined using the gradient as follows.\n\u2207uf(x)=\u2207f(x)\u22c5u Using the notation just defined for the derivative of a scalar with respect to a vector we can re-write ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"GermaNet-Linguistic Applications-GermaNet has been used for a variety of applications, including: semantic analysis shallow recognition of implicit document structure compound analysis analyzing sectional preferences word sense disambiguation " | large_corpus_distillation |
"Adaptive replacement cache-Summary-T2, for frequent entries, referenced at least twice.\nB1, ghost entries recently evicted from the T1 cache, but are still tracked.\nB2, similar ghost entries, but evicted from T2.T1 and B1 together are referred to as L1, a combined history of recent single references.\nSimilarly, L2 ... | large_corpus_distillation |
in which it was written.The proliferation of SMS language has been criticized for causing the deterioration of English language proficiency and its rich heritage. Opponents of SMS language feel that it undermines the properties of the English language that have lasted throughout its long history. Furthermore, words wit... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Reed\u2013Muller code-Description using a generator matrix-The generator matrix The Reed\u2013Muller RM(r, m) code of order r and length N = 2m is the code generated by v0 and the wedge products of up to r of the vi, 1 \u2264 i \u2264 m (where by convention a wedge product of fewer than one vector is the identity for ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Morphology (linguistics)-Morphology (linguistics)-In linguistics, morphology ( mor-FOL-\u0259-jee) is the study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language. It analyzes the structure of words and parts of words such as stems, root words, prefixes, and suffixes. Morphology ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Ambiguous grammar-Ambiguous grammar-For computer programming languages, the reference grammar is often ambiguous, due to issues such as the dangling else problem. If present, these ambiguities are generally resolved by adding precedence rules or other context-sensitive parsing rules, so the overall phrase grammar is u... | large_corpus_distillation |
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