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"Percolation theory-Computation of the critical parameter-This indicates that for a given degree distribution, the clustering leads to a larger percolation threshold, mainly because for a fixed number of links, the clustering structure reinforces the core of the network with the price of diluting the global connections... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Misuse case-Research-Standardization of the misuse case as part of the UML notation might allow it to become a mandatory part of project development. \"It might be useful to create a specific notation for security functionality, or countermeasures that have been added to mitigate vulnerabilities and threats.\" " | large_corpus_distillation |
"Coinduction-Description-In a concise statement is given of both the principle of induction and the principle of coinduction. While this article is not primarily concerned with induction, it is useful to consider their somewhat generalized forms at once. In order to state the principles, a few preliminaries are require... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Mutual fund separation theorem-Portfolio separation in mean-variance analysis-No risk-free asset To see two-fund separation in a context in which no risk-free asset is available, using matrix algebra, let \u03c32 be the variance of the portfolio return, let \u03bc be the level of expected return on the portfolio tha... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Arbitrary-precision arithmetic-Example-For a single-digit multiply the working variables must be able to hold the value (base\u22121)2 + carry, where the maximum value of the carry is (base\u22121). Similarly, the variables used to index the digit array are themselves limited in width. A simple way to extend the indic... | large_corpus_distillation |
is more complicated and difficult (because it forces one to recall something) but it is highly effective." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Reading-Reading difficulties-Reading rate Individuals with reading rate difficulties tend to have accurate word recognition and normal comprehension abilities, but their reading speed is below grade level. Strategies such as guided reading (guided, repeated oral-reading instruction), may help improve a reader's readin... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Law of truly large numbers-Examples-For a simplified example of the law, assume that a given event happens with a probability for its occurrence of 0.1%, within a single trial. Then, the probability that this so-called unlikely event does not happen (improbability) in a single trial is 99.9% (0.999)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Foreign key-Summary-Likewise, foreign keys can be defined as part of the CREATE TABLE SQL statement.\nIf the foreign key is a single column only, the column can be marked as such using the following syntax: Foreign keys can be defined with a stored procedure statement.\nchild_table: the name of the table or view that ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"BKL singularity-Metric evolution-A shift of the sequence X by one step gives rise to the following transformation T of the unit square: x\u2032=1x,y\u2032=11x+y (with x\u2261x0+ , y\u2261x0\u2212 , cf. eq. 79e). The density P(x, y) defines the invariant measure for this transformation. It is natural to suppose that ... | large_corpus_distillation |
variable. The difficulty is, this file will be in a computer-readable format. Most Linux machines come with a console command called mtrace, that converts the computer readable format into human-readable text as shown below. If you do not have access to this console command, there is a Perl script, of the same name, th... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Randomised decision rule-In practice-A solution is to define a test function \u03d5(x) , whose value is the probability at which the null hypothesis is accepted: if if if \u039b<K This can be interpreted as flipping a biased coin with a probability p(x) of returning heads whenever \u039b=k and rejecting the null... | large_corpus_distillation |
1 3)10\u22129+(3 1 3)10\u221212)=10(1+ 1 \u2212 1 + 5 \u2212 10 )=10.00333222...\n3.103 9.106 81.109 243.1012\nwhereas (1001)1/3=10.00332222839093. .T.w.o terms would suffice for three-digit accuracy.\n10.4E.1 https://math.libretexts.org/@go/page/72443" | large_corpus_distillation |
"Mobile phone tracking-Technology-SIM-based 0930067267Using thle (Se subscriber identity moduIM) in GSM and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) handsets, it is possible to obtain raw radio measurements from the handset. Available measurements include the serving Cell ID, round-trip time, and signal streng... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Java Embedding Plugin-History-Originally for the PowerPC based Macs, a port to Intel x86 was needed.Version 0.9.6.1 had a security vulnerability that allowed remote attackers to crash the browser." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Call stack-Structure-A call stack is composed of stack frames (also called activation records or activation frames). These are machine dependent and ABI-dependent data structures containing subroutine state information. Each stack frame corresponds to a call to a subroutine which has not yet terminated with a return. ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Extreme point-Definition-Throughout, it is assumed that X is a real or complex vector space. For any p,x,y\u2208X, say that p lies between x and y if x\u2260y and there exists a 0<t<1 such that p=tx+(1\u2212t)y.\nIf K is a subset of X and p\u2208K, then p is called an extreme point of K if it does not li... | large_corpus_distillation |
It is thus customary to speak of the finite field with q elements, denoted by Fq or GF(q)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Combrex-Goals-COMBREX wishes to develop a new, integrative model of research in which experiments are prioritized to close the largest gaps in our overall predictive understanding of gene function. Such a model favors the validation of genes that provide relatively large increases in knowledge, for example because the... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Comparison of user features of messaging platforms-Basic default platforms-SMS SMS (short message service) is a text messaging service component of most telephone, Internet, and mobile device systems. It uses standardized communication protocols to enable mobile devices to exchange short text messages. An intermediary... | large_corpus_distillation |
"RSA numbers-RSA-430-RSA-430 has 430 decimal digits (1,427 bits), and has not been factored so far.\nRSA-430 = 3534635645620271361541209209607897224734887106182307093292005188843884213420 6950355315163258889704268733101305820000124678051064321160104990089741386777 2424190744453885127173046498565488221441242210687945185... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Ground truth-Remote sensing-In remote sensing, \"ground truth\" refers to information collected at the imaged location. Ground truth allows image data to be related to real features and materials on the ground. The collection of ground truth data enables calibration of remote-sensing data, and aids in the interpretati... | large_corpus_distillation |
Intel technology can bring to: improving energy efficiency and network performance, reducing time to market, and monetizing new business opportunities such as enterprise applications." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Ordinal notation-A simplified example using a pairing function-\u03be-notation One could continue in this way, but it would give us an infinite number of functions. So instead let us merge the unary functions into a binary function. By transfinite recursion on \u03b1, we can use transfinite recursion on \u03b2 to defi... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Non-interactive zero-knowledge proof-Pairing-based non-interactive proofs-Proof systems under the sub-group hiding, decisional linear assumption, and external Diffie\u2013Hellman assumption that allow directly proving the pairing product equations that are common in pairing-based cryptography have been proposed.Under ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"ASReml-ASReml-It was originally developed by Arthur Gilmour.ASREML can be used in Windows, Linux, and as an add-on to S-PLUS and R." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Detailed balance-Reversible Markov chains-The definition carries over straightforwardly to continuous variables, where \u03c0 becomes a probability density, and P(s\u2032, s) a transition kernel probability density from state s\u2032 to state s: \u03c0(s\u2032)P(s\u2032,s)=\u03c0(s)P(s,s\u2032).\nThe detailed balance ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Tree (data structure)-Terminology-A node is a structure which may contain data and connections to other nodes, sometimes called edges or links. Each node in a tree has zero or more child nodes, which are below it in the tree (by convention, trees are drawn with descendants going downwards). A node that has a child is ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Game balance-Balancing process-Characteristics of a well-balanced game Despite not all goals of balancing are clear, many characteristics of well-balanced games are usually not disagreed on: Decisions should be meaningful. The player should still have a chance to win in most situations and no stalemates should arise, ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Word embedding-Software-Software for training and using word embeddings includes Tom\u00e1\u0161 Mikolov's Word2vec, Stanford University's GloVe, GN-GloVe, Flair embeddings, AllenNLP's ELMo, BERT, fastText, Gensim, Indra, and Deeplearning4j. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and T-Distributed Stochastic Neighbour Emb... | large_corpus_distillation |
organized in a standardized outline format within 50 Divisions (16 Divisions pre-2004). Each Division is subdivided into a number of Sections." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Loop-level parallelism-Types-There are a variety of methodologies for parallelizing loops." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Optical character recognition-Accuracy-Commissioned by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), the Information Science Research Institute (ISRI) had the mission to foster the improvement of automated technologies for understanding machine printed documents, and it conducted the most authoritative of the Annual Test of OC... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Wiener's attack-Example-Suppose that the public keys are 90581 17993 \u27e9 The attack shall determine d . By using Wiener's Theorem and continued fractions to approximate d , first we try to find the continued fractions expansion of eN . Note that this algorithm finds fractions in their lowest terms." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Bounded quantifier-Examples-Examples of bounded quantifiers in the context of real analysis include: \u2200x>0 - for all x where x is larger than 0 \u2203y<0 - there exists a y where y is less than 0 \u2200x\u2208R - for all x where x is a real number \u2200x>0\u2203y<0(x=y2) - every positive number is the square of a... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Known-plaintext attack-History-When a captured German revealed under interrogation that Enigma operators had been instructed to encode numbers by spelling them out, Alan Turing reviewed decrypted messages and determined that the number \"eins\" (\"one\") was the most common string in the plaintext (Benford's law). He ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Opportunistic mobile social network-Social metrics-The most common social metrics that are widely utilized to build message communications by exploiting social networks are betweenness centrality, degree centrality, and closeness centrality. The betweenness centrality measures the extent a node appears on the shortest... | large_corpus_distillation |
{value})) Generate Reacts predicates replacing each substance in the new class for its class-name in the Reacts predicates if all the predicates generated in the previous step are contained in the original set then quantify universally else quantify existentially " | large_corpus_distillation |
an information-seeking model using a cognitive approach that focuses on how to improve information retrieval systems and serves to establish information-seeking and information behavior as concepts in and of themselves, rather than synonymous terms." | large_corpus_distillation |
"PunkBuster-Features-PunkBuster Admins can request actual screenshot samples from specific players and/or can configure the PB Server to randomly grab screenshot samples from players during gameplay. However, it is possible for a game hack to block screenshots (producing a cropped screenshot) or remove all visual featu... | large_corpus_distillation |
is best explained by example (which also avoids a lot of notation). Consider the table above, and let P4 be the decision variable (i.e., the variable on the right side of the implications) and let {P1,P2,P3} be the condition variables (on the left side of the implication). We note that the decision variable P4 takes... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Lottery fraud-Noted cases-Canada Between 1999 and 2006, the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation (OLG) was subject to widespread retailer fraud. Authorities noticed that an improbably large number of lottery retailers in Ontario were winning major prizes, from $50,000 to $12.5 million. Evidence emerged that certain ... | large_corpus_distillation |
are identically distributed, the variability of residuals of inputs in the middle of the domain will be higher than the variability of residuals at the ends of the domain: linear regressions fit endpoints better than the middle. This is also reflected in the influence functions of various data points on the regression ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"TAPAs model checker-TAPAs model checker-In TAPAs, concurrent systems are described by means of processes, which are nondeterministic descriptions of system behaviors, and process systems, which are obtained by process compositions. Notably, processes can be defined in terms of other processes or process systems. Proce... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Information-based complexity-Overview-Assume we want to compute an integral in d dimensions (dimensions and variables are used interchangeably) and that we want to guarantee an error at most \u03f5 for any integrand in some class. The computational complexity of the problem is known to be of order \u03f5\u2212d.\n(H... | large_corpus_distillation |
"OCaml-Code examples-Church numerals The following code defines a Church encoding of natural numbers, with successor (succ) and addition (add). A Church numeral n is a higher-order function that accepts a function f and a value x and applies f to x exactly n times. To convert a Church numeral from a functional value to... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Alcoholic beverage-Alcoholic beverage-An alcoholic beverage (also called an adult beverage, alcoholic drink, strong drink, or simply a drink) is a drink that contains ethanol, a type of alcohol that acts as a drug and is produced by fermentation of grains, fruits, or other sources of sugar. The consumption of alcoholi... | large_corpus_distillation |
c\u2208Zn\u2217 Compute mod n Output log x\u2061(a) , i.e., find m such that mod n To understand decryption, first notice that for any m\u2208Zr and u\u2208Zn\u2217 we have: mod n To recover m from a, we take the discrete log of a base x. If r is small, we can recover m by an exhaustive search, i.e. checking if m... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Padding (cryptography)-Symmetric cryptography-This padding scheme is defined by ISO/IEC 9797-1 as Padding Method 2.\nByte padding Byte padding can be applied to messages that can be encoded as an integral number of bytes." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Dynamic perfect hashing-Pseudocode implementation-function FullRehash(x) is Put all unmarked elements of T in list L; if (x is in U) append x to L; end if count = length of list L; M = (1 + c) * max{count, 4}; repeat h = randomly chosen function in Hs(M); for all j < s(M) form a list Lj for h(x) = j; bj = length of... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Polynomial greatest common divisor-Pseudo-remainder sequences-The algorithm computing the subresultant sequence with pseudo-remainders is given below. In this algorithm, the input (a, b) is a pair of polynomials in Z[X]. The ri are the successive pseudo remainders in Z[X], the variables i and di are non negative integ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Preselector-Purpose-When the front-end overloads, the performance of the receiver is severely reduced, and in extreme cases can damage the receiver. In situations with noisy and crowded bands, or where there are strong local stations, the dynamic range of the receiver can quickly be exceeded. Extra filtering by the pr... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Pseudorange-Pseudorange and time error estimation-To describe this imprecision, so-called GDOP quantities have been defined: geometric dilution of precision (x,y,z,t)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Divide both sides by -5. Multiply both sides by -5.\nSimplify.\nFill in the inequality signs.\nThe inequality signs reversed their direction.\nWhen we divide or multiply an inequality by a positive number, the inequality sign stays the same. When we divide or multiply an\ninequality by a negative number, the inequalit... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Smart transducer-Usage across industries-Smart sensors generate data of the car and their surroundings, connect them into a car network, and translate this into valuable information which allows the car to see and interpret the world. Basically, the sensor works as follows. It has to pull physical and environmental da... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Reliability engineering-Reliability requirements-As indicated above, reliability engineers should also address requirements for various reliability tasks and documentation during system development, testing, production, and operation. These requirements are generally specified in the contract statement of work and dep... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Riesz function-Calculation of the Riesz function-Another approach is to use acceleration of convergence. We have Riesz(x)=\u2211k=1\u221e(\u22121)k+1xk(k\u22121)!\u03b6(2k).\nSince \u03b6(2k) approaches one as k grows larger, the terms of this series approach exp \u2061(\u2212x) . Indeed, Riesz noted that: exp \u2061... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Optimizing compiler-Factors affecting optimization-Pipelines: A pipeline is essentially a CPU broken up into an assembly line. It allows use of parts of the CPU for different instructions by breaking up the execution of instructions into various stages: instruction decode, address decode, memory fetch, register fetch,... | large_corpus_distillation |
"np import numpy as np\nndarray\nndarray\nndarray np.array()\nnp.zeros() np.ones()\nnp.random.rand(n, m) n m\nnp.genfromtxt('data.csv', delimiter=',')\nndarray\nnp.array([2, 3])\nnp.zeros(1, 2)\nnp.zeros((1, 2))\nndarray\nlist\narray\nndarray" | large_corpus_distillation |
distance matrix, it can account for the possibility that structurally aligned features might appear in different orders within the two sequences being compared." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Regression testing-Background-As software is updated or changed, or reused on a modified target, emergence of new faults and/or re-emergence of old faults is quite common. Sometimes re-emergence occurs because a fix gets lost through poor revision control practices (or simple human error in revision control). Often, ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Prosigns for Morse code-Prosigns for Morse code-Procedural signs or prosigns are shorthand signals used in Morse code radio telegraphy procedure, for the purpose of simplifying and standardizing radio communication protocol. They are separate from Morse code abbreviations, which consist mainly of brevity codes that co... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Triangle-free graph-Triangle-free graph-In the mathematical area of graph theory, a triangle-free graph is an undirected graph in which no three vertices form a triangle of edges. Triangle-free graphs may be equivalently defined as graphs with clique number \u2264 2, graphs with girth \u2265 4, graphs with no induced ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Gifted education-Forms-Cluster grouping Cluster grouping is the gathering of four to six gifted and talented and/or high achieving students in a single classroom for the entire school day. Cluster teachers are specially trained in differentiating for gifted learners. Clusters are typically used in upper elementary gra... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Red\u2013black tree-Operations-Insert case I3 Insert case I2 has been executed for h\u221212 times and the total height of the tree has increased by 1, now being h.\nThe current node N is the (red) root of the tree, and all RB-properties are satisfied.\nInsert case I4 The parent P is red and the root.\nBecause N is ... | large_corpus_distillation |
that was previously used for its successor in the spine. The left children of nodes from the left tree and right children of nodes from the right tree remain unchanged. The algorithm is parallelizable since on each level of recursion, each of the two sub-problems can be computed in parallel, and the merging operation c... | large_corpus_distillation |
"L-notation-History-The Handbook of Applied Cryptography defines the L-notation with a big O around the formula presented in this article. This is not the standard definition. The big O would suggest that the running time is an upper bound. However, for the integer factoring and discrete logarithm algorithms that L-n... | large_corpus_distillation |
semantically neutral words in general literature in English." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Seeks-Features-Results are automatically re-ranked based on user behavior.\nResults are automatically re-ranked based on behavior by similar users.\nThe software can be run in a distributed, peer-to-peer (P2P) manner, which enhances privacy while distributing workload, and shares re-ranking data pseudonymously.\nAs fr... | large_corpus_distillation |
(also known as the \"east coast\" approach or \"the Right Thing\"), which he described as: Simplicity The design must be simple, both in implementation and interface. It is more important for the interface to be simple than the implementation.\nCorrectness The design must be correct in all observable aspects. Incorrect... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Type conversion-Implicit casting using untagged unions-Many programming languages support union types which can hold a value of multiple types. Untagged unions are provided in some languages with loose type-checking, such as C and PL/I, but also in the original Pascal. These can be used to interpret the bit pattern of... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Database model-Relational model-The products that are generally referred to as relational databases in fact implement a model that is only an approximation to the mathematical model defined by Codd. Three key terms are used extensively in relational database models: relations, attributes, and domains. A relation is a ... | large_corpus_distillation |
to construct any m-bit represented hypercube with (m-1)-bit represented hypercube." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Chosen-ciphertext attack-Varieties-A practical adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack is the Bleichenbacher attack against PKCS#1.Numerous cryptosystems are proven secure against adaptive chosen-ciphertext attacks, some proving this security property based only on algebraic assumptions, some additionally requiring an ideal... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Maximum entropy thermodynamics-Maximum Shannon entropy-Central to the MaxEnt thesis is the principle of maximum entropy. It demands as given some partly specified model and some specified data related to the model. It selects a preferred probability distribution to represent the model. The given data state \"testable ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Scheduling (production processes)-Batch production scheduling-Cycle-time analysis In some simple cases, an analysis of the recipe can reveal the maximum production rate and the rate limiting unit. In the process example above if a number of batches or lots of Product C are to be produced, it is useful to calculate the... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Statistical learning theory-Formal description-Take X to be the vector space of all possible inputs, and Y to be the vector space of all possible outputs. Statistical learning theory takes the perspective that there is some unknown probability distribution over the product space Z=X\u00d7Y , i.e. there exists some ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"David Mount-Research-Mount has worked on developing practical algorithms for k-means clustering, a problem known to be NP-hard. The most common algorithm used is Lloyd's algorithm, which is heuristic in nature but performs well in practice. He and others later showed how k-d trees could be used to speed up Lloyd's alg... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Event management (ITIL)-Event handling-Exception (ERROR): means that a service or device is currently operating below the normal parameters/indicators (predefined). This mean that the business service is impacted and the device or service presents a failure, performance degradations or loss of functionality (web serve... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Exponential family-Role in statistics-An arbitrary likelihood will not belong to an exponential family, and thus in general no conjugate prior exists. The posterior will then have to be computed by numerical methods.\nTo show that the above prior distribution is a conjugate prior, we can derive the posterior." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cloud load balancing-Load Balancing Techniques-Scheduling Algorithms Opportunistic Load Balancing (OLB) is the algorithm that assigns workloads to nodes in free order. It is simple but does not consider the expected execution time of each node.\nLoad balance Min-Min (LBMM) assigns sub-tasks to the node which requires ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"McEliece cryptosystem-Attacks-An attack consists of an adversary, who knows the public key (G^,t) but not the private key, deducing the plaintext from some intercepted ciphertext y\u2208F2n . Such attempts should be infeasible.\nThere are two main branches of attacks for McEliece: Brute-force / unstructured attacks ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Alignment-free sequence analysis-Alignment-free methods-k-mismatch average common substring approach (kmacs) This approach is a generalization of the ACS approach. To define the distance between two DNA or protein sequences, kmacs estimates for each position i of the first sequence the longest substring starting at i ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Mobile harassment-In popular culture-The television show Gossip Girl features numerous episodes centered around misinterpreted or questionable text messages." | large_corpus_distillation |
"History of algebra-India-The Indian mathematicians were active in studying about number systems. The earliest known Indian mathematical documents are dated to around the middle of the first millennium BC (around the 6th century BC).The recurring themes in Indian mathematics are, among others, determinate and indetermi... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Principal component regression-Fundamental characteristics and applications of the PCR estimator-Regularization effect Since the PCR estimator typically uses only a subset of all the principal components for regression, it can be viewed as some sort of a regularized procedure. More specifically, for any 1\u2a7dk<p , ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Bayesian poisoning-Empirical results-In two tests they showed that these common words decreased the spam filter's precision (the percentage of messages classified as spam that really are spam) from 84% to 67% and from 94% to 84%. Examining their data shows that the poisoned filter was biased towards believing messages... | large_corpus_distillation |
\u2013 Identifies hospital threats and takes steps to ensure continued safety of the facility, employees, and patients.\nMedical/technical specialist \u2013 i.e. CDC doctor.Operations chief \u2013 (Organize and direct essential activities given by the CC and facilitate proper hospital staffing).\nStaging manager Medica... | large_corpus_distillation |
"El Farol Bar problem-Kolkata Paise Restaurant Problem-Another variant of the El Farol Bar problem is the Kolkata Paise Restaurant Problem (KPR), named for the many cheap restaurants where laborers can grab a quick lunch, but may have to return to work hungry if their chosen restaurant is too crowded. Formally, a large... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Hidden subgroup problem-Algorithms-Defining the quantum fourier transform The quantum fourier transform can be defined in terms of ZN , the additive cyclic group of order N . Introducing the characterthe quantum fourier transform has the definition ofFurthermore we define |\u03c7j\u27e9=FN|j\u27e9 . Any abelian gro... | large_corpus_distillation |
"6082 aluminium alloy-Chemical composition-The alloy composition of 6082 aluminium is: " | large_corpus_distillation |
"SDS Sigma series-Features-The effective virtual address of a word is 17 bits wide. Virtual addresses 0 thru 15 are reserved to reference the corresponding general purpose register, and are not mapped. Otherwise, in virtual memory mode the high-order eight bits of an address, called virtual page number, are used as an ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Coefficient of determination-Interpretation-Inflation of R2 In least squares regression using typical data, R2 is at least weakly increasing with increases in the number of regressors in the model. Because increases in the number of regressors increase the value of R2, R2 alone cannot be used as a meaningful compariso... | large_corpus_distillation |
"ttest_ind_from_stats()\nstats.ttest_ind_from_stats(sample_mean1, sample_standard_deviation1,\nsample_size1, sample_mean2, sample_standard_deviation2, sample_size2)\nimport scipy.stats as stats\nimport numpy as np\n#Example 4.19 - Two Sample t-test given sample means, sample standard deviations\nsample_mean1 = 72700\ns... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Check kiting-Description and varieties-Example For example, suppose an individual has $10 in a bank account and no cash, but wishes to purchase an item costing $100. Here is how the fraud could be accomplished: The individual first writes Check #1 (a bad check) for $100, and uses it to purchase the item. The check wil... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Type class-Type classes and implicit parameters-Instances (or \"dictionaries\") in Scala type classes are just ordinary values in the language, rather than a completely separate kind of entity. While these instances are by default supplied by finding appropriate instances in scope to be used as the implicit actual par... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Convex function-Properties-This property and the above property in terms of \"...its derivative is monotonically non-decreasing...\" are not equal since if f\u2033 is non-negative on an interval X then f\u2032 is monotonically non-decreasing on X while its converse is not true, for example, f\u2032 is monotonical... | large_corpus_distillation |
"LTE (telecommunication)-Terminology-The standard is developed by the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) and is specified in its Release 8 document series, with minor enhancements described in Release 9. LTE is also called 3.95G and has been marketed as 4G LTE and Advanced 4G; but the original version did not me... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Decorrelation theory-Decorrelation theory-According to Vaudenay, the decorrelation theory has four tasks: 1) the definition of a measurement for the decorrelation, which usually relies on a matrix norm; 2) the construction of simple primitive or \"decorrelation module\" with a quite good decorrelation; 3) the construc... | large_corpus_distillation |
\u03b2\u27e9) are isomorphic if and only if \u03b2 < \u03b1\u03c9." | large_corpus_distillation |
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