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it
|
https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gremio_dei_viandanti
|
Gremio dei viandanti
|
Galleria d'immagini
|
Gremio dei viandanti / Galleria d'immagini
| null |
Italiano: Foto dettagli e cappella viandanti sassari
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image/jpeg
| 3,648
| 2,736
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| true
| true
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Il gremio dei viandanti è una delle corporazioni di arti e mestieri che operavano a Sassari e che partecipano alla Faradda di li candareri.
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fr
|
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compos%C3%A9_poly%C3%A9drique
|
Composé polyédrique
|
Composés uniformes
|
Composé polyédrique / Composés uniformes
| null |
English: en:Compound of four octahedra with rotational freedom Source [1] The copyright holder of this file, Robert Webb, allows anyone to use it for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed. Redistribution, derivative work, commercial use, and all other use is permitted. Attribution: Attribution must be given to Robert Webb's Stella software as the creator of this image along with a link to the website: http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php. A complimentary copy of any book or poster using images from the Software would also be appreciated where feasible. This work is free and may be used by anyone for any purpose. If you wish to use this content, you do not need to request permission as long as you follow any licensing requirements mentioned on this page. Wikimedia Foundation has received an e-mail confirming that the copyright holder has approved publication under the terms mentioned on this page. This correspondence has been reviewed by an OTRS member and stored in our permission archive. The correspondence is available to trusted volunteers as ticket #2011112810034763. If you have questions about the archived correspondence, please use the OTRS noticeboard. Ticket link: https://ticket.wikimedia.org/otrs/index.pl?Action=AgentTicketZoom&TicketNumber=2011112810034763
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image/png
| 800
| 800
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| true
| true
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Un composé polyédrique est un polyèdre qui est lui-même composé de plusieurs autres polyèdres partageant un centre commun, l'analogue tridimensionnel des composés polygonaux tels que l'hexagramme.
Les sommets voisins d'un composé peuvent être connectés pour former un polyèdre convexe appelé l'enveloppe convexe. Le composé est un facettage de l'enveloppe convexe.
Un autre polyèdre convexe est formé par le petit espace central commun à tous les membres du composé. Ce polyèdre peut être considéré comme le noyau pour un ensemble de stellations incluant ce composé.
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En 1976, John Skilling publia Uniform Compounds of Uniform Polyhedra (Composés uniformes de polyèdres uniformes) qui énumère 75 composés (incluant 6 ensembles prismatiques infinis de composés, #20-#25) fait à partir de polyèdres uniformes avec une symétrie rotationnelle. (Chaque sommet est de sommet uniforme et chaque sommet est transitif avec chaque autre sommet). Cette liste inclut les cinq composés réguliers ci-dessus.
Voici une table imagée des 75 composés uniformes listée par Skilling. La plupart sont colorés par chaque élément polyédrique. Certains, comme les paires chirales, sont colorés par symétrie des faces avec chaque polyèdre.
1-19 : Divers (4,5,6,9 et 17 sont les 5 composés réguliers)
20-25 : Symétrie prismatique incluse dans la symétrie diédrique,
26-45 : Symétrie prismatique incluse dans la symétrie octédrique ou icosaédrique,
46-67 : Symétrie tétraédrique incluse dans la symétrie octaédrique ou icosaédrique,
68-75 : paires énantiomorphes
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sv
|
https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_%26_Howell
|
Bell & Howell
|
Fotogalleri, historiska produkter i urval
|
Bell & Howell / Fotogalleri, historiska produkter i urval
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Bell & Howell 8mm kamera "Filmo Straigt Eight"
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image/jpeg
| 812
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| true
|
Bell & Howell är en amerikansk före detta tillverkare av filmutrustning. Idag tillverkar företaget ingen utrustning för rörlig bild längre utan bara mikrofilmsutrustning, men utrustning från andra tillverkare säljs under namnet Bell & Howell.
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it
|
https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_di_Monomaco
|
Corona di Monomaco
| null |
Corona di Monomaco
|
In primo piano, la corona di Monomaco.
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Español: Museo de la Armería estatal, Oruzheynaya palata, en el Kremlin. Corona de Monómaco Русский: Шапка Мономаха в Оружейной палате, Кремль Українська: Шапка Мономаха в Оружейній палаті, Кремль
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image/jpeg
| 1,664
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La corona di Monomaco, conosciuta anche come la corona dorata, è uno dei simboli dell'autocrazia imperiale russa, ed è la più vecchia delle corone attualmente esposte nell'Armeria del Cremlino a Mosca. Fu la corona di tutti i gran principi di Moscovia e degli zar da Dmitrij Donskoj fino a Pietro il Grande. Il vocabolo monomaco, di origine greca, significa "colui che combatte da solo".
La corona è una papalina in filigrana d'oro dei primi del XIV secolo composta di otto settori, ornata in modo elaborato, guarnita con pelliccia di zibellino e decorata con perle e pietre preziose. La corona è sormontata da una semplice croce d'oro con perle ad ogni estremità.
Le sue origini centro-asiatiche hanno condotto alcuni studiosi moderni a considerare la corona come un dono di Uzbek Khan dell'Orda d'Oro al cognato, Ivan Kalita di Mosca, durante il periodo della dominazione tartara in Russia. Boris Uspensky, in particolare, ritiene che il copricapo tartaro in origine fosse usato durante le cerimonie di incoronazione per simboleggiare la subordinazione del governatore di Moscovia al khan. Ad un certo punto, tra il XV ed il XVI secolo, la corona venne sormontata da una croce.
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La corona di Monomaco (in russo: Шапка Мономаха, traslitterato: Šapka Monomacha), conosciuta anche come la corona dorata (in russo: Золотая Шапка, traslitterato: Zolotaja Šapka), è uno dei simboli dell'autocrazia imperiale russa, ed è la più vecchia delle corone attualmente esposte nell'Armeria del Cremlino a Mosca. Fu la corona di tutti i gran principi di Moscovia e degli zar da Dmitrij Donskoj fino a Pietro il Grande. Il vocabolo monomaco, di origine greca, significa "colui che combatte da solo".
La corona è una papalina in filigrana d'oro dei primi del XIV secolo composta di otto settori, ornata in modo elaborato, guarnita con pelliccia di zibellino e decorata con perle e pietre preziose. La corona è sormontata da una semplice croce d'oro con perle ad ogni estremità.
Le sue origini centro-asiatiche hanno condotto alcuni studiosi moderni a considerare la corona come un dono di Uzbek Khan dell'Orda d'Oro al cognato, Ivan Kalita di Mosca, durante il periodo della dominazione tartara in Russia. Boris Uspensky, in particolare, ritiene che il copricapo tartaro in origine fosse usato durante le cerimonie di incoronazione per simboleggiare la subordinazione del governatore di Moscovia al khan. Ad un certo punto, tra il XV ed il XVI secolo, la corona venne sormontata da una croce.
Una volta che la Russia fu in grado di superare il periodo feudale della sua frammentazione e Ivan III di Mosca e Vladimir si assicurò la posizione di successore degli imperatori romani, nacque una leggenda che narrava come la corona fosse stata regalata dall'imperatore bizantino Costantino IX Monomaco al nipote Vladimir Monomaco, fondatore della città di Vladimir e antenato patrilineare di Ivan III. La leggenda servì quindi quale fondamento per la teoria politica di "Mosca come la Terza Roma". Conseguentemente il copricapo venne ricordato come la corona di Monomaco, denominazione rintracciata per la prima volta in un documento russo del 1518.
Dopo che Ivan il Terribile si auto-incoronò primo zar di Russia con la corona, il re di Polonia gli chiese di spiegargli il significato del suo nuovo titolo; alla domanda, Ivan rispose che chiunque fosse incoronato con la corona di Monomaco è tradizionalmente chiamato zar, perché essa era un dono di uno zar (cioè Costantino IX), il quale aveva spedito il metropolita di Efeso a Kiev per incoronare Vladimir Monomaco con questa corona. La risposta di Ivan fu probabilmente una beffa deliberata, perché all'epoca della morte di Costantino IX Monomaco, Vladimir Monomaco aveva solo due anni e non era ancora il sovrano kievano.
Nel 1721 Pietro il Grande adottò il titolo occidentale di imperatore e, in questa occasione, sostituì la corona di Monomaco con la corona imperiale di Russia.
«Tiara del Monomaco, sei pesante!» è un dialogo di Anna Karenina di Tolstoj con cui Stephan Arkadic si rivolge a Levin.
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en
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callobius_severus
|
Callobius severus
| null |
Callobius severus
| null |
English: Native to the Pacific North West region of North America, Callobius severus is a fairly common nesting forest spider.
| null |
image/jpeg
| 1,213
| 1,873
| true
| true
| true
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Callobius severus is a species of spider found in parts of the United States and Canada. Individuals reach roughly 19 mm in size, with males typically appearing smaller than females. Cephalothorax and legs are reddish to dark brown and the abdomen is dark to light grey with fine hairs, often appearing with large, bilaterally mirrored paler spots. Males feature large, extended palps with prominent projections.
It is a nesting woodland species commonly seen in the Pacific Northwest, and one of the most commonly found and widespread spiders in populated areas of Washington state. It can often be found in households and other man-made structures with thin funnel webs, so long as the niche has not yet been filled by another organism. The species poses no threat to humans or pets, though like other Callobius species, the bite is painful.
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Callobius severus is a species of spider found in parts of the United States and Canada. Individuals reach roughly 19 mm (3/4") in size, with males typically appearing smaller than females. Cephalothorax and legs are reddish to dark brown and the abdomen is dark to light grey with fine hairs, often appearing with large, bilaterally mirrored paler spots. Males feature large, extended palps with prominent projections.
It is a nesting woodland species commonly seen in the Pacific Northwest, and one of the most commonly found and widespread spiders in populated areas of Washington state. It can often be found in households and other man-made structures with thin funnel webs, so long as the niche has not yet been filled by another organism. The species poses no threat to humans or pets, though like other Callobius species, the bite is painful.
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ru
|
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoclita
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Endoclita
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Endoclita
| null |
From File:HepialidaeSeitz.jpg
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image/jpeg
| 497
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| true
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Endoclita — род чешуекрылых насекомых из семейства тонкопрядов.
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Endoclita — род чешуекрылых насекомых из семейства тонкопрядов.
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fa
|
https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1
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گره مشار
| null |
گره مشار
| null |
English: Klemheist hitch
| null |
image/jpeg
| 3,264
| 2,448
| true
| true
| true
|
[[Category:خفت knots]]
گره مشار گرهای از خانواده گرههای چفت شونده است و برای خود حمایت فرود یا صعود میمونی بکار میرود. این گره دو حالت مختلف دارد و میتوان هم با طنابچه هم با تسمه آن را زد.
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[[Category:خفت knots]]
گره مشار (به انگلیسی: Klemheist knot) گرهای از خانواده گرههای چفت شونده است و برای خود حمایت فرود یا صعود میمونی بکار میرود. این گره دو حالت مختلف دارد و میتوان هم با طنابچه هم با تسمه آن را زد.
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nds
|
https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distrikt_(Belize)
|
Distrikt (Belize)
|
Historie
|
Distrikt (Belize) / Historie
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Koort von 1910 mit de olen Distrikt-Grenzen
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English: Coloured map of British Honduras (Belize) showing district borders and roads, printed by Waterlow & Sons, London, 1911, compiled from records in the Survey Dept., additions 1911.
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image/jpeg
| 2,258
| 1,400
| true
| true
| true
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En Distrikt is en Verwaltungseenheit in’n Staat Belize. De söss Distrikte staht ünner’n Gesamtstaat un sünd sülvs wedder indeelt in 31 Wahlkreise un in Gemenen. Bi de Gemenen gifft dat verscheden Typen: Städer, Lüttstäder un Dörper. Städer gifft dat twee un Lüttstäder söven. De Rest von dat Land is in Dörper indeelt.
De Distrikte hebbt keen egen polietsche Vertreders un ok keen besünnere Behörden. De Verwaltung passeert op de Ebenen von’n Gesamtstaat un de Gemenen.
Codes för de Distrikte warrt in ISO 3166-2:BZ defineert.
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Von de Tied üm 1870 rüm af an weer Brietsch-Honduras in veer Distrikte indeelt (Northern District, North-Western District, Central District un Southern District). 1881 is dat Land in de söss Distrikte indeelt worrn, de wi vondaag kennt: Belize, Cayo, Corozal, Orange Walk, Stann Creek un Toledo.
Von wegen dat grote Delen von dat Land kumplett unbewahnt weren, weren de Grenzen toeerst blots groff fastleggt un güngen stuur liekut dör dat Gelänn. Eerst later sünd de Grenzen nipp un nau fastsett un an Strööm un Waterscheden utricht worrn.
Corozal un Orange Walk sünd in de öllere Tied faken to’n Northern District mit Seet in Corozal tohoopfaat worrn. Eerst 1955 sünd se duurhaftig twee kumplett egenstännige Distrikte worrn. 1954 is en 854 km² groot Rebeed von’n Distrikt Toledo in’n Distrikt Cayo wesselt.
Fröher stünnen de Distrikte ünner dat Leid von en District Officer, aver düt Amt is later afschafft worrn.
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pt
|
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporada_do_Esporte_Clube_Bahia_de_2020
|
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Villa_Elisa%2C_calle_principal.png
|
Temporada do Esporte Clube Bahia de 2020
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Algumas cidades jogadas
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Temporada do Esporte Clube Bahia de 2020 / Estatísticas / Cidades jogadas / Algumas cidades jogadas
| null |
Español: Avenida principal de Villa Elisa
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image/png
| 2,112
| 2,816
| true
| true
| true
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O Esporte Clube Bahia em 2020 participará de cinco competições: Baiano, Copa do Nordeste, Copa do Brasil, Série A do Campeonato Brasileiro e Copa Sul-Americana de 2020. Por conta do calendário cheio, chegando a jogar duas partidas no mesmo dia, o time optou por jogar o Campeonato Baiano com uma equipe alternativa, chamada equipe de transição, porém, por conta da parada do futebol no Brasil, por conta da pandemia do Covid-19, o time de transição foi quase todo desmontado, fazendo o clube jogar o restante do campeonato, com uma equipe mista entre a principal e a de transição.
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ru
|
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Jiang_Zuobin3.jpg
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Кто есть кто в Китае
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126~150
|
Кто есть кто в Китае / 101~150 / 126~150
| null |
English: Jiang Zuobin (Chiang Tso-pin) (1884 - 1942) 日本語: 蒋作賓 (1884 - 1942) 中文(简体): 蒋作宾 (1884 - 1942) 中文(繁體): 蔣作賓 (1884 - 1942)
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image/jpeg
| 417
| 273
| true
| true
| true
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Кто есть кто в Китае — биографическое справочное издание, выпущенное японским милитаристским правительством. Книга содержит 325 иллюстрированных биографий политических и военных деятелей, деятелей культуры и науки.
Книга была издана в феврале 1941 года и по настоящее время является ценным источником для изучения персоналий того периода.
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pt
|
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es
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Guimarães
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Ensino superior
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Guimarães / Educação / Ensino superior
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Campus de Azurém
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Português: Campus de Azurém da Universidade do Minho, em Guimarães, Portugal English: Campus of Azurém of University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal
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image/jpeg
| 600
| 800
| true
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Guimarães é uma cidade portuguesa situada no Distrito de Braga, região do Norte e sub-região do Ave e ainda à antiga província do Minho, com uma população de 54 097 habitantes, repartidos por uma malha urbana de 23,5 km², em 20 freguesias e com uma densidade populacional de 2223,9 hab./km².
É sede de um município com 240,95 km² de área e 158 124 habitantes, subdividido em 69 freguesias, sendo que a maioria da população reside na cidade e na sua zona periférica. O município é limitado a norte pelo município de Póvoa de Lanhoso, a leste por Fafe, a sul por Felgueiras, Vizela e Santo Tirso, a oeste por Vila Nova de Famalicão e a noroeste por Braga.
É uma cidade histórica, com um papel crucial na formação de Portugal, e que conta já com mais de um milénio desde a sua formação, altura em que era designada como Vimaranes. Podendo este topónimo ter tido origem em Vímara Peres, nos meados do século IX, quando fez deste local o seu principal centro governativo do condado Portucalense que tinha conquistado para o Reino das Astúrias e onde morreu.
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Existem duas instituições de ensino superior na cidade: a Universidade do Minho e a Escola Superior Artística do Porto.
O total de inscritos nas instituições de ensino superior público e privado foi, no ano lectivo de 2007-2008, de 15 718 para a Universidade do Minho (no total de alunos em Braga e Guimarães) e de 74 alunos no pólo de Guimarães da Escola Superior Artística do Porto.
Os planos originais, para a criação da Universidade do Minho, apontavam para a instalação de um campus único na vila de Caldas das Taipas, contudo razões políticas levaram à divisão da universidade entre as cidades de Braga e Guimarães. Guimarães recebeu na época lectiva de 1977-78, no Palácio de Vila Flor (actual centro cultural), parte dos cursos da então recém criada Universidade do Minho.
As instalações definitivas da Escola de Engenharia foram inauguradas em 1989 no actual Campus de Azurém, onde hoje em dia se lecciona os cursos de arquitectura, geografia, design e marketing de moda e a maioria dos cursos de engenharia.
A extensão da Escola Superior Artística do Porto, instituição pertencente ao Ensino Politécnico, encontra-se vocacionada para a formação académica na área das artes.
Aqui iniciou a sua actividade no ano lectivo de 1983-84, designada então como Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Artístico Árvore, na sede da Associação Cultural e Recreativa Convívio, no âmbito de um protocolo entre estas duas instituições. Transferiu-se para o actual edifício no ano lectivo seguinte.
Mumadona Dias, fundadora da cidade, tem uma estátua em sua homenagem na praça homónima. Localiza-se no espaço onde foram demolidos os inacabado futuros Paços do Concelho. Foi oferecida por António de Oliveira Salazar e a sua autoria é de Álvaro de Brée. Foi inaugurada, conjuntamente com a praça e o actual tribunal, em Junho de 1960, pelo então Presidente da República, Almirante Américo Thomaz. Foi recentemente mudada de posição.
O Monumento ao Nicolino, da autoria de José de Guimarães, foi inaugurado a 25 de Janeiro de 2008.
Martins Sarmento
Centenário da elevação de Guimarães a cidade
Abel Salazar
Conde de Arnoso
Alberto Sampaio
Gravador Molarinho
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ja
|
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%B7%91%E8%97%BB%E7%B6%B1
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黄緑藻綱
| null |
黄緑藻綱
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Botydium granulatum
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Species: Botrydium granulatum
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image/png
| 484
| 771
| true
| true
| true
|
黄緑藻綱は、ストラメノパイルの重要な分類群である。ほとんどは淡水に生息するが、海や土壌で見つかるものもある。単細胞の鞭毛虫から単純なコロニー状、糸状のものまでが含まれる。黄緑藻綱の葉緑体は、光合成色素のクロロフィルa、クロロフィルc、β-カロテン、カロテノイドのジアジノキサンチン等を含む。他のストラメノパイルとは異なり、葉緑体にフコキサンチンを含まず、そのためより明るい色になっている。貯蔵多糖は、クリソラミナリンである。黄緑藻綱の細胞壁はセルロースとヘミセルロースでできている。見た目は褐藻に最も近い。
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黄緑藻綱(Yellow-green algae)は、ストラメノパイルの重要な分類群である。ほとんどは淡水に生息するが、海や土壌で見つかるものもある。単細胞の鞭毛虫から単純なコロニー状、糸状のものまでが含まれる。黄緑藻綱の葉緑体は、光合成色素のクロロフィルa、クロロフィルc、β-カロテン、カロテノイドのジアジノキサンチン等を含む。他のストラメノパイルとは異なり、葉緑体にフコキサンチンを含まず、そのためより明るい色になっている。貯蔵多糖は、クリソラミナリンである。黄緑藻綱の細胞壁はセルロースとヘミセルロースでできている。見た目は褐藻に最も近い。
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es
|
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfdan_De_Decker
|
Alfdan De Decker
| null |
Alfdan De Decker
| null |
Triptyque des Monts et Châteaux 2016 Depicted person:  Alfdan De Decker Depicted team: Home Solution-Anmapa-Soenens
| null |
image/jpeg
| 4,450
| 3,137
| true
| true
| true
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Alfdan De Decker, nacido el 9 de septiembre de 1996 en Brasschaat, es un ciclista profesional belga que actualmente corre para el equipo Circus-Wanty Gobert.
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Alfdan De Decker, nacido el 9 de septiembre de 1996 en Brasschaat, es un ciclista profesional belga que actualmente corre para el equipo Circus-Wanty Gobert.
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bg
|
https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B3)
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Lage_des_Landkreises_S%C3%B6mmerda_in_Deutschland.png
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Зьомерда (окръг)
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Зьомерда (окръг)
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Окръг Зьомерда на картата на Тюрингия, Германия
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Landkreis Sömmerda, Thuringia, Germany
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image/png
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Зьомерда е окръг в провинция Тюрингия, централна Германия, с площ 804,2 км² и население 70 027 души Административен център е град Зьомерда. Граничи с провинция Саксония-Анхалт на североизток, с окръг Ваймарер Ланд и град Ерфурт на юг и с окръзите Гота и Унщрут-Хайних на запад.
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Зьомерда (на немски: Sömmerda) е окръг в провинция Тюрингия, централна Германия, с площ 804,2 км² и население 70 027 души (по приблизителна оценка за декември 2017 г.) Административен център е град Зьомерда. Граничи с провинция Саксония-Анхалт на североизток, с окръг Ваймарер Ланд и град Ерфурт на юг и с окръзите Гота и Унщрут-Хайних на запад.
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pt
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https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline_Series
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Caroline Series
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Caroline Series
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English: Caroline Mary Series FRS (born 1951) is an English mathematician known for her work in hyperbolic geometry, Kleinian groups and dynamical systems. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. Attribution: The Royal Society You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This work is free and may be used by anyone for any purpose. If you wish to use this content, you do not need to request permission as long as you follow any licensing requirements mentioned on this page. Wikimedia Foundation has received an e-mail confirming that the copyright holder has approved publication under the terms mentioned on this page. This correspondence has been reviewed by an OTRS member and stored in our permission archive. The correspondence is available to trusted volunteers as ticket #2014062710019796. If you have questions about the archived correspondence, please use the OTRS noticeboard. Ticket link: https://ticket.wikimedia.org/otrs/index.pl?Action=AgentTicketZoom&TicketNumber=2014062710019796
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Caroline Mary Series é uma matemática inglesa. Trabalha com geometria hiperbólica, grupos de Klein e sistemas dinâmicos.
Foi palestrante convidada do Congresso Internacional de Matemáticos em Berkeley.
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Caroline Mary Series (Oxford, 24 de março de 1951) é uma matemática inglesa. Trabalha com geometria hiperbólica, grupos de Klein e sistemas dinâmicos.
Foi palestrante convidada do Congresso Internacional de Matemáticos em Berkeley (1986: Symbolic dynamics for geodesic flows).
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ro
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https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprelevski_zavod_gramplastinok
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Aprelevski zavod gramplastinok
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Era sovietică ante-Melodia (1933–1964)
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Aprelevski zavod gramplastinok / Istoric / Era sovietică ante-Melodia (1933–1964)
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Plicul şi eticheta unui disc Aprelevski zavod (1939). Pe plic apare denumirea completă a casei de discuri, cu menţiunea „pamiati 1905 goda”.
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English: Label and sleeve of a record produced by Aprelevsky zavod.
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Fabrica de discuri din Aprelevka a fost prima întreprindere de acest fel din Rusia. Fondată în 1910 și aflată în activitate până în anul 1997, a constituit cel mai mare fabricant de discuri din țară și a jucat un rol însemnat în istoria industriei discografice rusești.
A existat și o casă de discuri proprie a fabricii, inițial numită Metropol Record [sic!]. Ea a fost redenumită în 1925 chiar Aprelevski zavod și a ființat până la apariția casei Melodia, când cele două au fuzionat.
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În 1933, Aprelevski zavod a trecut în subordinea Comisariatului pentru Industria Grea (Народный Комиссариат Тяжелой Промышленности, a cărui titulatură a fost apoi marcată pe discuri prin abrevierile Наркомтяжпром și НКТП), ceea ce a permis reînceperea activității. Au fost achiziționate noi echipamente și personalul a fost sporit la o mie de persoane, fapt care a permis o capacitate record de 19 milioane de discuri pe an. Din 1934, se produc aici și discuri pentru casa Gramplasttrest, înființată cu doar un an în urmă. Discurile casei Aprelevski zavod vor fi incluse în sistemul de numerotare al Gramplasttrest.
În timpul celui de Al Doilea Război Mondial, mulți dintre lucrători au fost trimiși pe front, iar cei rămași produceau în paralel cu discurile materiale de război precum mine sau șrapnele. Una dintre cele mai celebre imprimări lansate în timpul războiului este cântecul patriotic „Războiul sfânt”, pe muzica lui Aleksandr Vasilievici Aleksandrov și cu versuri atribuite lui Vasili Lebedev-Kumaci, apărut în iulie 1941 la Gramplasttrest (număr de catalog 11019).
În 1950, o echipă de ingineri condusă de V.M. Hazandji a realizat la fabrica din Aprelevka primele discuri din policlorură de vinil (PVC), înlocuind astfel șelacul scump ce se putea obține numai din import. S-a constatat că noul material aducea o îmbunătățire a calității discurilor și permitea extinderea duratei de redare la șapte minute per față (noul material permitea îngustarea spațiilor dintre rile, turația rămânând aceeași). Această tehnologie a fost ulterior preluată de către toți fabricanții de discuri din țară. Primul disc LP (1952, conținând Suita pentru orchestră nr. 1 în re minor de P.I. Ceaikovski) și primele imprimări stereofonice (1961) s-au lansat tot aici. Totuși, producția de „ebonite” (denumire convențională care acum nu mai viza șelacul, ci policlorura de vinil) avea să continue până în anul 1971.
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iw
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https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%A3
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יובל שרף
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יובל שרף
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עברית: קרן מור ויובל שרף בהצגה: רילוקיישן בבימויה של מור פרנק
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יובל שרף היא שחקנית ודוגמנית ישראלית.
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יובל שרף (נולדה ב-4 ביוני 1985) היא שחקנית ודוגמנית ישראלית.
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pa
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https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80
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ਪਾਣੀਪੂਰੀ
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ਗੈਲਰੀ
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ਪਾਣੀਪੂਰੀ / ਗੈਲਰੀ
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Calcutta style pani puri
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image/jpeg
| 1,848
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ਪਾਣੀਪੂਰੀ ਇੱਕ ਭਾਰਤੀ ਖੁਰਾਕ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਇਸਦਾ ਸੇਵਨ ਜਲਜੀਰੇ ਦੇ ਪਾਣੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸਨੂੰ ਜਿਆਦਾਤਾਰ ਆਟੇ ਜਾਂ ਫਿਰ ਮੈਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸਦੇ ਇਲਾਵਾ ਭਰਵਾਂ ਗੋਲਗੱਪੇ ਵੀ ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਪਸੰਦ ਹਨ ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਉੱਬਲਿ਼ਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਆਲੂ, ਬਰੀਕ ਕਟਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਪਿਆਜ, ਸੌਂਠ ਦੀ ਚਟਨੀ ਅਤੇ ਦਹੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਭਰ ਦੇ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।
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da
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https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/J-dag
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J-dag
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J-dag
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J-dag blev første gang markedsført i 1990 af Tuborg i forbindelse med frigivelsen af årets julebryg.
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Dansk: En Tuborg Julebryg.
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J-dag er den dag, hvor årets julebryg lanceres; 'J' for jul eller julebryg. Tilsvarende findes en P-dag for påskebryg.
I den forbindelse har bryggerierne arrangeret forskellige events, der finder sted på barer og diskoteker. Der bliver uddelt gratis juleøl og merchandise, hvoraf de blå nissehuer fra Tuborg med lys i er mest kendte. Hertil findes der ofte eventpersonale klædt ud som nisser, som møder de festglade gæster i bylivet - og nogle steder medbringes endda juleorkestre, der spiller julemusik.
Navnet spiller på D-dag som et eksempel på en dato for en stor begivenhed.
I 1980'erne - i al fald så tidligt som 1985 - blev J-dag markeret på DTU, hvor frigivelsen af julebryggen Carlsberg 47 og Tuborg Julebryg var lagt på mandag i uge 47. I modsætning til P-dag var J-dag primært en aften-event, somvar sekundær til P-dag.
I 1990 blev den første kommercielle J-dag markedsført af Tuborg i forbindelse med Tuborg Julebryg. Derefter blev J-dag gjort til en tradition hvert år 2. onsdag i november kl. 23:59. I Randers i begyndelsen af 1970’erne var X-dag, dagen hvor bryggeriet Thor frigav årets julebryg, den hvide X-mas.
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J-dag er den dag, hvor årets julebryg lanceres; 'J' for jul eller julebryg. Tilsvarende findes en P-dag for påskebryg.
I den forbindelse har bryggerierne arrangeret forskellige events, der finder sted på barer og diskoteker. Der bliver uddelt gratis juleøl og merchandise, hvoraf de blå nissehuer fra Tuborg med lys i er mest kendte. Hertil findes der ofte eventpersonale klædt ud som nisser, som møder de festglade gæster i bylivet - og nogle steder medbringes endda juleorkestre, der spiller julemusik.
Navnet spiller på D-dag som et eksempel på en dato for en stor begivenhed.
I 1980'erne - i al fald så tidligt som 1985 - blev J-dag markeret på DTU (dengang DTH), hvor frigivelsen af julebryggen Carlsberg 47 og Tuborg Julebryg var lagt på mandag i uge 47. I modsætning til P-dag var J-dag primært en aften-event, somvar sekundær til P-dag.
I 1990 blev den første kommercielle J-dag markedsført af Tuborg i forbindelse med Tuborg Julebryg. Derefter blev J-dag gjort til en tradition hvert år 2. onsdag i november kl. 23:59. I Randers i begyndelsen af 1970’erne var X-dag, dagen hvor bryggeriet Thor frigav årets julebryg, den hvide X-mas. Denne julebryg blev markedsført allerede i 1969 – hele 12 år før Tuborgs Julebryg så dagens lys.
I 1999 blev J-dag dog flyttet fra onsdag til den første fredag i november kl. 20:59. Det skete primært fordi der var for mange problemer med unge, som ikke mødte op til undervisning dagen efter. Derfor valgte Tuborg i samarbejde med Bryggeriforeningen at flytte J-dag.
I 2009 blev J-dag flyttet igen til den sidste fredag i oktober. I 2009 faldt J-dag således d. 30 oktober.
i 2010 blev J-dag igen flyttet til den første fredag i november.
Under alle omstændigheder er J-dag blevet så fasttømret en tradition, at færdselspolitiet fx planlægger spirituskontroller samme aften .
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ru
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https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%8D_(%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B0)
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Ээсмяэ (мыза)
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Галерея
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Ээсмяэ (мыза) / Галерея
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Eesti: Ääsmäe mõisa peahoone English: Ääsmäe manor main building This is a photo of cultural heritage monument of Estonia number 2957. This photograph was taken with a Nikon D3100
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| 1,890
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Мы́за Э́эсмяэ — рыцарская мыза в уезде Харьюмаа, Эстония. Находится на территории волости Сауэ, в деревне Ээсмяэ.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugamo-Gef%C3%A4ngnis
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Sugamo_Prison_on_22_December_1948.JPG
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Sugamo-Gefängnis
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Sugamo-Gefängnis
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Wachturm und Scheinwerfer
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English: Sugamo Prison on 22 December 1948 日本語: 1948年12月22日の巣鴨プリズン
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image/jpeg
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Das Sugamo-Gefängnis war eine japanische Haftanstalt.
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Das Sugamo-Gefängnis (Sugamo Kōchi-sho, 巢鴨拘置所 (Kyūjitai), 巣鴨拘置所 (Shinjitai)) war eine japanische Haftanstalt.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6we_(Wappentier)
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Löwe (Wappentier)
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Löwe (Wappentier)
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gekrönter Löwe in der Wiener Hofburg
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Deutsch: Löwenplastik in der Hofburg, gegenüber dem Denkmal Kaiser Franz I   This media shows the protected monument with the number 20113 in Austria. (Commons, de, Wikidata) English: Vienna, Detail in the Hofburg
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image/jpeg
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Der Löwe ist eine gemeine Figur der Heraldik und das beliebteste Wappentier. Er symbolisiert Mut und Königlichkeit, da er als „König der Tiere“ gilt.
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Der Löwe ist eine gemeine Figur der Heraldik und das beliebteste Wappentier. Er symbolisiert Mut und Königlichkeit, da er als „König der Tiere“ gilt.
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ca
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https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loise_De_Rosa
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Loise De Rosa
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Orígens
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Loise De Rosa / Orígens
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Alfons el Magnanim, un dels caps coronats a qui Loise va servir.
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Español: La obra representa al rey aragonés, Alfonso V de Aragón (1416-1458), vestido con armadura de época de Carlos I de Aragón. En primer término, encima de la mesa, se presentan objetos significativos: corona (rey), yelmo (conquistador) y libro abierto (cultura). A través del ventanal se observa un paisaje con ruinas romanas, y se ha postulado que aparece el Castel Nuovo de Nápoles, residencia del rey de Aragón tras su conquista de Nápoles.
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Loise De Rosa, fou un cronista de tarannà popular i semiculte del quatrocento napolità. Es va dedicar a escriure al final de la seva vida, després d'haver passat tota una vida com a cap del servei a la cort del Regne de Nàpols, primer al servei. dels sobirans Ladislau d'Anjou Durazzo i Joana II, i després d'Alfons el Magnànim, de Ferran d'Aragó i d'Ippolita Maria Sforza.
És conegut per una única obra, que és també un dels primers productes de la llengua vernacla de Nàpols: una "petita" crònica marcada per una empremta peculiaríssima dintre de l'escena literària vulgar del quatrocento, no només el napolità. Amb una escriptura lligada a una dimensió més aviat oral, De Rosa, encara que contigua a la cort de la Corona d'Aragó, destaca clarament l’enorme distància que separa la seva crònica popular d’altres formes més literàries, vinculades de manera inseparable a l’escriptura, madurada dins l'entorn cultural i humanístic de la cort napolitana.
La qualitat del seu treball ha rebut diversos judicis de valor positius. Fou molt estimat per.
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Loise de Rosa, com ell mateix vol informar al lector, era un cortesà que servia a importants famílies patrícies de Nàpols. Increïble és la sèrie de tasques que hauria rebut a la vida: virrei de Bisceglie i de la vall de Gaudo, diverses vegades governador de la ciutat, vicealmirall de la flota reial, majordom del cardenal de Nàpols, del príncep de Salern, del duc de Sora, del Comte de Troia i del Rei Ferran de Nàpols .
Es creu que De Rosa era d'un estatus social i cultural mediocre, una mena de " mestre de casa ", poc lletrat, [...] cap de servents, organitzador de cerimònies i festes ", una col·locació que el va convertir en "el" paraninfe " en el matrimoni de tots els senyors del Regne". De Rosa posseeix una forma de competència "completa" a l'escriptura, un "saber fer per llegir i escriure suficient per al seu ofici de" mestre de palau". Des d’aquest horitzó cultural, nodrit d’oralitat i sentit, De Rosa dibuixa no només " maneres expressives, sinó també nombrosos esquemes conceptuals ". Amb aquest equipatge d’un home "poc-alfabetitzat" De Rosa, que havia arribat a la vellesa, es va proposar abordar les seves memòries .
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sv
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https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boardwalk_Hall
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Boardwalk Hall
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Boardwalk Hall
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Boardwalk Hall, 2014.
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English: Boardwalk Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey. This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 87000814
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image/jpeg
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Jim Whelan Boardwalk Hall, kallas endast för Boardwalk Hall, är en inomhusarena i den amerikanska staden Atlantic City i delstaten New Jersey. Den har en publikkapacitet på uppemot 14 770 åskådare beroende på arrangemang. Inomhusarenan invigdes den 31 maj 1929. Boardwalk Hall ägs av staden Atlantic City och underhålls av Spectra. Den användes som hemmaarena för Atlantic City Boardwalk Bullies och som alternativ hemmaarena för Albany Devils.
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Jim Whelan Boardwalk Hall, kallas endast för Boardwalk Hall, är en inomhusarena i den amerikanska staden Atlantic City i delstaten New Jersey. Den har en publikkapacitet på uppemot 14 770 åskådare beroende på arrangemang. Inomhusarenan invigdes den 31 maj 1929. Boardwalk Hall ägs av staden Atlantic City och underhålls av Spectra. Den användes som hemmaarena för Atlantic City Boardwalk Bullies (2001–2005) och som alternativ hemmaarena för Albany Devils (2010–2014).
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ceb
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https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archon_apollinus
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Archon apollinus
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Archon apollinus
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Deutsch:  Falscher Apollo. Dorsalansicht.English:  False Apollo. Dorsal side.Français :  Faux Apollon. Face dorsale.
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image/jpeg
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Espesye sa alibangbang nga una nga gihulagway ni Herbst ni adtong 1798 ang Archon apollinus. Ang Archon apollinus sakop sa kahenera nga Archon sa kabanay nga Papilionidae. Giklaseklase sa IUCN ang espesye sa duolang mibahad. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya.
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Espesye sa alibangbang nga una nga gihulagway ni Herbst ni adtong 1798 ang Archon apollinus. Ang Archon apollinus sakop sa kahenera nga Archon sa kabanay nga Papilionidae. Giklaseklase sa IUCN ang espesye sa duolang mibahad. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCbecker_Hausnummern
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/HLKoenigstr.81Nr..JPG
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Lübecker Hausnummern
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Lübecker Hausnummern
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Historische Hausnummer (Johannis Quartier Nr. 750) am Haus Königstraße 81
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English: Historic House number at Königstr. 81, Lübeck
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image/jpeg
| 2,048
| 3,648
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Die Lübecker Hausnummern werden seit dem späten 18. Jahrhundert vergeben. Die den Hausnummern zugrunde liegende Systematik wurde mehrmals grundlegend verändert.
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Die Lübecker Hausnummern werden seit dem späten 18. Jahrhundert vergeben. Die den Hausnummern zugrunde liegende Systematik wurde mehrmals grundlegend verändert.
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York
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New York
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Croissance de la ville (1783-1900)
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New York / Histoire / Croissance de la ville (1783-1900)
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Le port de New York en 1848.
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New York, officiellement nommée City of New York, connue également sous les noms et abréviations de New York City ou NYC, et dont le surnom le plus connu est The Big Apple, est la plus grande ville des États-Unis en nombre d'habitants et l'une des plus importantes du continent américain. Elle se situe dans le Nord-Est du pays, sur la côte atlantique, à l'extrémité sud-est de l'État de New York. La ville de New York se compose de cinq arrondissements appelés boroughs : Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, le Bronx et Staten Island. Ses habitants s'appellent les New-Yorkais.
New York exerce un impact significatif sur le commerce mondial, la finance, les médias, l'art, la mode, la recherche, la technologie, l'éducation, le divertissement et le tourisme, regroupant l'ensemble des caractéristiques d'une ville mondiale. Si elle n'est plus la capitale fédérale des États-Unis depuis plus de deux siècles, New York alimente pendant quelques décennies une rivalité financière et politique avec Philadelphie.
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À partir des années 1790, la ville de New York connut une importante croissance démographique et devint la plus peuplée des États-Unis en 1820. En 1811, le Commissioners' Plan imposa le plan hippodamien pour le développement de la ville.
À la suite des épidémies de choléra, la municipalité décida de porter ses efforts sur l'adduction d'eau et les égouts : un service des égouts fut fondé en 1849 et des bains publics furent ouverts dans les années 1850. Un aqueduc fut mis en chantier en 1842 afin d'apporter l'eau de la rivière Croton. Au milieu du siècle, le Central Park fut aménagé au cœur de Manhattan. Plusieurs bâtiments publics de style néoclassique sortirent de terre. En 1898, la ville de New York est divisée en cinq arrondissements (boroughs) : Manhattan, Brooklyn, Bronx, Queens et Staten Island.
Avec le développement des transports en commun et de l'industrie, l'agglomération new-yorkaise s'agrandit rapidement dans la deuxième moitié du XIXᵉ siècle. Les New-Yorkais les plus pauvres s'entassèrent dans des appartements étroits et insalubres appelés tenements : en 1890, un million d'habitants vivent dans 37 316 de ces logements. Les classes moyennes s'implantèrent dans les banlieues. En juillet 1834, les débats autour de la question de l'esclavage dégénèrent en émeute. Pendant deux jours, des maisons de militants de la cause abolitionniste sont assaillies et pillées, ainsi qu'une église noire brulée. Un nombre indéterminé de noirs sont également battus à mort.
Au milieu du XIXᵉ siècle, plus de la moitié des New-Yorkais étaient nés à l'étranger ; entre 1820 et 1890, plus de dix millions d'immigrants, essentiellement irlandais, allemands et italiens s'installèrent dans la métropole, fuyant la crise économique et les persécutions qui avaient lieu en Europe. Des quartiers « ethniques » se constituèrent à Manhattan et chaque communauté développa ses réseaux d'entraide, ses associations et ses journaux. Les Allemands s'installent dans le quartier appelé « Little Germany », dans le Sud-Est de Manhattan ; au milieu du XIXᵉ siècle, New York est, après Berlin et Vienne, la troisième plus importante ville germanophone du monde avec 600 000 immigrés allemands. Les tensions entre ces communautés dégénèrent parfois en émeutes : celles de 1871 entre catholiques et orangistes se soldèrent par 65 morts. Mais les émeutes les plus graves de l'histoire de New York furent liées à la guerre de Sécession : les Draft Riots de 1863 firent une centaine de morts.
Le développement économique de New York fut facilité par la modernisation et l'extension des réseaux de transport : le canal Champlain (1823) et le canal Érié (1825) reliaient New York à son arrière-pays et aux Grands Lacs. Les liaisons ferroviaires se multiplièrent à partir des années 1830 et Grand Central devint la principale gare de New York dans les années 1870. Sur la mer, les lignes transatlantiques reliaient New York à l'Europe par les paquebots. Candidat fédéraliste à la présidentielle de 1812, le gouverneur DeWitt Clinton a obtenu que des obligations de l'État de New York financent le Canal Erié, un coup de pouce à Wall Street.
Le port devient le premier du pays ; les installations durent s'agrandir dans les années 1850-1860, notamment à Brooklyn et au New Jersey. Les premières jetées maçonnées (les Piers) apparurent dans les années 1870. En 1900, le port de New York était le premier du monde.
Avec la Révolution industrielle, les usines, les manufactures et les ateliers furent de plus en plus nombreux. La place fit rapidement défaut sur l'île et de nombreuses industries s'implantèrent dans les quartiers périphériques. Les principales activités de l'agglomération étaient alors liées au secteur agro-alimentaire, au textile (filatures, ateliers de confection), aux constructions navales et à l'imprimerie. Vers 1900, New York était la ville industrielle la plus importante des États-Unis. En 1874, une manifestation rassemblant des milliers de chômeurs, pourtant officiellement autorisée, est brutalement dispersée par la police.
C'est également au XIXᵉ siècle que New York se positionna
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cs
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https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakvice
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Rakvice-vlajka.jpg
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Rakvice
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Rakvice
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Čeština: Vlajka Rakvic
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Vlajka obce Rakvice
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image/jpeg
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Obec Rakvice se nachází v okrese Břeclav v Jihomoravském kraji. Žije zde přibližně 2 200 obyvatel.
Rakvice jsou významným vinařským centrem spadající do Velkopavlovické vinařské podoblasti. V obci se nachází řada vinařských závodů i menších rodinných vinařství.
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Obec Rakvice (německy Rakwitz) se nachází v okrese Břeclav v Jihomoravském kraji. Žije zde přibližně 2 200 obyvatel.
Rakvice jsou významným vinařským centrem spadající do Velkopavlovické vinařské podoblasti. V obci se nachází řada vinařských závodů i menších rodinných vinařství.
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sr
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https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_2012.
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Република Македонија на Летњим олимпијским играма 2012.
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Република Македонија на Летњим олимпијским играма 2012.
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Застава Македоније
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image/svg+xml
| 600
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Као самостална држава Република Македонија по 9. пут учествује на Олимпијски играма, овај пут у Лондону 2012. године. Први наступ забележили су на Летњим олимпијским играма 1996. у Атланти.
У Лондону Македонију је представљало 4 спортиста у две дисциплине, у пливању и атлетици. Заставу Македоније на церемонији свечаног отварања игара 27. јула 2012. носио је пливач Марко Блажевски. Македонски спортисти нису остварили запаженији резултат на овим играма.
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Као самостална држава Република Македонија по 9. пут учествује на Олимпијски играма (од чега 5 пута на Летњим олимпијадама), овај пут у Лондону 2012. године. Први наступ забележили су на Летњим олимпијским играма 1996. у Атланти.
У Лондону Македонију је представљало 4 спортиста у две дисциплине, у пливању и атлетици. Заставу Македоније на церемонији свечаног отварања игара 27. јула 2012. носио је пливач Марко Блажевски. Македонски спортисти нису остварили запаженији резултат на овим играма.
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ar
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https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9
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برغنية
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صور
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برغنية / صور
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Bergenia crassifolia
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image/jpeg
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البرغنية هي جنس من النباتات تتبع فصيلة كاسرات الحجر من رتبة كاسرات الحجر.
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vi
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https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roquetas_de_Mar
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Roques.jpg
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Roquetas de Mar
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Roquetas de Mar
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Một đường phố ở Roquetas de Mar
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image/jpeg
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Roquetas de Mar là một đô thị ở tỉnh Almería, ở cộng đồng tự trị Andalucía, Tây Ban Nha. Khu vực đô thị hóa có khu nghỉ mát mùa Hè của Tây Ban Nha.
Roquetas de Mar là một trong hai khu vực nghỉ mát chính ở Costa de Almería, khu vực kia là Mojácar, và với những bãi tắm rộng với lượng khách khá thưa nên bãi biển không chịu cảnh đông đúc.
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Roquetas de Mar là một đô thị ở tỉnh Almería, ở cộng đồng tự trị Andalucía, Tây Ban Nha. Khu vực đô thị hóa (có nhiều khách sạn, nhà hàng, cửa tiệm) có khu nghỉ mát mùa Hè của Tây Ban Nha.
Roquetas de Mar là một trong hai khu vực nghỉ mát chính ở Costa de Almería, khu vực kia là Mojácar, và với những bãi tắm rộng với lượng khách khá thưa nên bãi biển không chịu cảnh đông đúc.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenny_Garrett
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Kenny Garrett
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Biography
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Kenny Garrett / Biography
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Christian McBride, John McLaughlin, Vinnie Colaiuta and Garrett in 2008
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Christian McBride, Vinnie Colaiuta, Kenny Garrett and John McLaughlin playing jazz
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Kenny Garrett is an American post-bop jazz saxophonist and flautist who gained recognition in his youth as a member of the Duke Ellington Orchestra and of Miles Davis's band. Since then, he has pursued a solo career.
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Kenny Garrett was born in Detroit, Michigan, on October 9, 1960. His father was a carpenter who played tenor saxophone as a hobby. Garrett's own career as a saxophonist took off when he joined the Duke Ellington Orchestra, under the leadership of Mercer Ellington, in 1978. Garrett also played and recorded with Art Blakey, Miles Davis, Freddie Hubbard, and Woody Shaw before developing his career as a leader.
In 1984, he recorded his first album as a bandleader, Introducing Kenny Garrett, on the CrissCross label. Garrett signed to the Warner Bros. Records label, and beginning with Black Hope, in 1992, he recorded eight albums for them. Garrett's music sometimes exhibits Asian influences, an aspect which is especially prevalent in his 2006 Grammy-nominated recording Beyond the Wall.
Garrett joined the "Five Peace Band" of Chick Corea, John McLaughlin, Christian McBride and Brian Blade/Vinnie Colaiuta around 2008. The CD Five Peace Band – Live won a Grammy Award in 2010.
In 2011, Garrett was presented with an Honorary Doctorate in Music from Berklee College of Music, Boston, Massachusetts. Garrett also was the Commencement Speaker for graduates.
In 2012, Garrett received a Soul Train Award nomination for his 2012 studio album Seeds from the Underground in the Best Traditional Jazz Artist/Group category. Also in 2012, Grammy nominations for Seeds from the Underground followed in the Best Jazz Instrumental Album and Best Improvised Jazz Solo categories, and Seeds From The Underground received a NAACP Image Award nomination in the Outstanding Jazz Album category. In 2013, Garrett won an Echo Award in the Saxophonist of the Year category.
Garrett's Pushing the World Away album received a Grammy nomination in the Best Jazz Instrumental Album category in 2013.
Garrett has been a resident of Glen Ridge, New Jersey.
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ceb
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https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodaira-shi
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Kodaira-shi
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Kodaira-shi
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日本語: 東京都小平市役所 English: Kodaira City Hall in Tokyo, Japan
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image/jpeg
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Distrito ang Kodaira-shi sa Hapon. Nahimutang ni sa prepektura sa Tōkyō-to, sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, 19 km sa kasadpan sa Tokyo ang ulohan sa nasod. Adunay 191,380 ka molupyo. Naglangkob kin og 20.5 ka kilometro kwadrado. Kodaira-shi mopakigbahin sa usa ka utlanan sa Nishitōkyō-shi.
Ang yuta sa Kodaira-shi kay daghan kaayong patag.
Kodaira-shi may sa mosunod nga mga subdibisyon:
Hana-Koganei
Miyukichō
Meguritachō
Kiheichō
Ogawachō
Jōsui-Minamichō
Jōsui-Honchō
Jōsui-Shinmachi
Ang klima umogon ug subtropikal. Ang kasarangang giiniton 18 °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Agosto, sa 30 °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa 6 °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan 1,861 milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Oktubre, sa 304 milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Enero, sa 69 milimetro.
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Distrito ang Kodaira-shi (Hinapones: 小平市, こだいらし, コダイラシ) sa Hapon. Nahimutang ni sa prepektura sa Tōkyō-to, sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, 19 km sa kasadpan sa Tokyo ang ulohan sa nasod. Adunay 191,380 ka molupyo. Naglangkob kin og 20.5 ka kilometro kwadrado. Kodaira-shi mopakigbahin sa usa ka utlanan sa Nishitōkyō-shi.
Ang yuta sa Kodaira-shi kay daghan kaayong patag.
Kodaira-shi may sa mosunod nga mga subdibisyon:
Hana-Koganei
Miyukichō
Meguritachō
Kiheichō
Ogawachō
Jōsui-Minamichō
Jōsui-Honchō
Jōsui-Shinmachi
Ang klima umogon ug subtropikal. Ang kasarangang giiniton 18 °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Agosto, sa 30 °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa 6 °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan 1,861 milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Oktubre, sa 304 milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Enero, sa 69 milimetro.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_denkmalgesch%C3%BCtzten_Objekte_in_Bystrzyca_K%C5%82odzka
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Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte in Bystrzyca Kłodzka
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Długopole-Zdrój (Bad Langenau)
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Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte in Bystrzyca Kłodzka / Denkmalgeschützte Objekte nach Ortsteilen / Długopole-Zdrój (Bad Langenau)
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Polski: Długopole Dolne, kościół fil. p.w. św. Jerzego, 1793-1794, 2 poł. XIXEnglish: Church of Saint George in Długopole Dolne This is a photo of a monument in Poland identified by the ID 592432
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Filialkirche St. Georg
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image/jpeg
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Grundlage dieser Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte in Bystrzyca Kłodzka in der Woiwodschaft Niederschlesien sind die Listen des Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa, siehe unter
Liste der unbeweglichen Denkmäler, eingetragen im Register der Denkmäler.
Die folgenden Angaben ersetzen nicht die rechtsverbindliche Auskunft der Denkmalbehörde.
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it
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https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massaua
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Massaua
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Galleria d'immagini
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Massaua / Galleria d'immagini
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English: Former Imperial Palace of haile selassie Ethiopian king, Massawa Eritrea
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image/jpeg
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Massaua è una città dell'Eritrea, capoluogo del distretto omonimo, nella regione del Mar Rosso Settentrionale. È il principale porto dell'Eritrea ed è generalmente considerata come la seconda città per importanza del paese dopo la capitale Asmara. Fu capitale dell'Eritrea italiana dal 1890 al 1897.
Sorge su due isole, Massaua e Taulud, collegate alla terraferma da due dighe. A poche miglia di distanza dal porto di Massaua si trovano le isole Dahlac, caratterizzate da un ambiente naturale incontaminato; sono sufficientemente vicine da poter essere facilmente raggiunte anche con i sambuchi. Conta 39.758 abitanti secondo il censimento del 2007.
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sr-Latn
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https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjane
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Abjane
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Geografija
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Abjane / Geografija
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English: Barz-Rud Valley from Abyaneh
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image/jpeg
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Abjane je selo na sjeverozapadu Isfahanske pokrajine u Iranu, oko 38 km istočno od grada Natanza. Selo je jedno od najstarijih kontinuirano naseljenih ruralnih mjesta u zemlji i broji oko 2500 stanovnika. Abjane je poznata po pitoresknoj arhitekturi odnosno viševjekovnim stepeničastim kućama s fasadama od crvene gline, arheološkim nalazištima i građevinama iz starog vijeka, kao i narječju, narodnoj nošnji i običajima koji su se očuvali duže od tisućljeća prvenstveno zahvaljujući izraženoj geografskoj izolaciji. Arhitektonske znamenitosti u Abjani uključuju tri obrambene utvrde, ostatke dvaju zoroastrijskih svetišta, četiri džamije, imamzadu, tri mlina i hamam. Zbog jedinstvenih kulturnih osobina i graditeljskog nasljeđa, selo Abjane se od septembra 2007. godine nalazi se na pristupnom popisu UNESCO-ve Svjetske baštine.
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Abjane je geografski smješteno duboko u planinama Kuh-e Karkasa (dosl. Planina supova) koje su dijelom prostranijeg srednjoiranskog gorja. Ovaj se planinski lanac proteže u smjeru sjeverozapad-jugoistok širinom od 40-ak km, a poprečno je ispresjecan s više manjih rijeka među kojima je i Barz-Rud na sredini čije se doline nalazi Abjane. Nizvodno od sela prema istoku rijeka protječe kroz susjedna naselja Taru, Barz, Komdžan i Jarand. Uzvodni sliv Barz-Ruda omeđen je vrhovima planina Kolddžar (3149 m), Pandže-Ali (3072 m) i Dovhare (2754 m) na sjeveru odnosno Aršad (3182 m) i Dovmilan (2629 m) na jugu, te obuhvaća oko 40 km².
Dio riječne doline uz koju je smješten Abjane poseban je po prostranoj kotlini koja se proteže duljinom od 4 km odnosno širinom od 500 m, a s bočnih strana na nju se nadovezuje niz stalnih potoka što je čini pogodnom za poljoprivredu. Drugi čimbenik koji lokaciju čini jedinstvenom u odnosu na širu okolicu jest sedlasto brdo koje se u odnosu na dolinu izdiže do 120 m i karakteriziraju ga izrazita oker boja crvenih tonova odnosno strme južne litice nad kojima su podignute dvije starovjekovne utvrde, a potom i samo naselje.
Boja brda rezultat je visoke prisutnosti željezovih oksida, a stručnjaci pretpostavljaju da su ležišta metala bila jedan od glavnih razloga drevnog naseljavanja, osobito ako se uzme u obzir blizina arheološkog lokaliteta kod Arismana (~30 km) na kojem je pronađen jedan od najvećih i najstarijih metalurških kompleksa u svijetu. Nadmorska visina Abjane kreće se od 2160 m na istoku do 2320 m kod suvremenog dijela naselja na krajnjem sjeverozapadu. Klima u Abjani ovisno o visini oscilira između hladne stepske (BSk) i snježno-šumske (Dsa): zime su duge i hladne, a ljeta kratka, suha i topla ili čak vruća. Višetjedni sniježni pokrivač učestala je pojava u naselju svake zime.
U administrativnom smislu, Abjane se nalazi na sjeverozapadu Isfahanske pokrajine i pripada općini Barz-Rud u Natanzovom okrugu. Samo naselje dijeli se na pet dijelova:
Pandže-Ali − sjeverozapadni dio sela smješten u dolini istoimenog potoka; obuhvaća suvremene kuće i hotel.
Zijarat − zajedno s Pandže-Alijem predstavlja noviji dio sela; obuhvaća Hodžatovu džamiju, osnovnu i srednju školu, parkiralište, te antropološki muzej.
Pal − sjeverni dio starog naselja; obuhvaća drevnu utvrdu Pal, hram vatre Harpak, te džamije Pahunge i Porzale.
Josmon − južni dio starog naselja; obuhvaća ab-anbar Mijan-Deh i Sabornu džamiju.
Herde − istočni dio starog naselja; obuhvaća utvrdu Herde, te imamzade Jahje i Ise.
Glavna ulica neprohodna je za automobile, proteže se između Pala i Josmona, relativno je iste nadmorske visine od 2210 m, a nadovezuje se na istočnu i zapadnu asfaltiranu cestu koje spajaju Abjanu s ostatkom zemlje. Od prometnice Natanz-Kašan prema istoku naselje je udaljeno oko 18 km, a zapadna planinska cesta preko Maravanda povezuje ga s Mejmom i Isfahanom. Na sjeveru Abjane nalazi se i helidrom.
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it
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https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrophulariaceae
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Scrophulariaceae
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Tribù Aptosimeae
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Scrophulariaceae / Alcune specie / Tribù Aptosimeae
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English: Anticharis scoparia (E.Mey. ex Benth.) Hiern ex Schinz
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image/jpeg
| 3,000
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| true
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Scrophulariaceae Juss., 1789 è una famiglia di piante spermatofite dicotiledoni con fiori zigomorfi.
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bg
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https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agalychnis_saltator
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Agalychnis saltator
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Agalychnis saltator
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Misfit leaf frog at night when they come out. (Agalychnis saltator)
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image/jpeg
| 400
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Agalychnis saltator е вид земноводно от семейство Дървесници. Видът е незастрашен от изчезване.
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Agalychnis saltator е вид земноводно от семейство Дървесници (Hylidae). Видът е незастрашен от изчезване.
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ur
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https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3
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گرین ہاؤس
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گرین ہاؤس
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Pattern of absorption bands created by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and their effect on both solar radiation and upgoing thermal radiation
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image/png
| 857
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| true
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گرین ہاؤس اُس عمارت کو کہتے ہیں جو گرم علاقوں کے پودے کسی سرد علاقے میں اگانے کے لیے بنائ جاتی ہیں۔ ان کی دیواریں اور چھتیں عام طور پر شیشے کی بنی ہوتی ہیں کیونکہ شیشہ گرمی روکتا ہے۔
سورج کی روشنی شیشے میں سے گزر کر گرین ہاؤس میں داخل ہو سکتی ہے اور اندر کی چیزوں پر پڑتی ہے جو گرم ہو کر انفرا ریڈ شعاعیں خارج کرتی ہیں۔ لمبی طول موج والی انفرا ریڈ شعاعیں شیشے میں سے نہیں گزر سکتیں اور اندر ہی قید ہو جاتی ہیں جس کی وجہ سے گرین ہاؤس اندر سے گرم ہوتے ہیں۔ اسی اصول کی وجہ سے دھوپ میں کھڑی ہوئی کار بھی باہر کی نسبت اندر زیادہ گرم ہوتی ہے۔
سائنسدانوں کا خیال ہے کہ صنعتوں کے فروغ سے دنیا میں کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ کی مقدار بڑھ رہی ہے اور اس کی وجہ سے دنیا کا درجہ حرارت آہستہ آہستہ بڑھتا جا رہا ہے اور اس کے لیے بھی گرین ہاؤس ایفکٹ green house effect کی اصطلاح استعمال ہوتی ہے۔ یہ گرین ہاؤس شیشے کا بنا ہوا نہیں ہے بلکہ دنیا کے گرد لپٹے ہوئے کرہ ہوائ میں موجود کچھ گیسوں پر مشتمل ہے۔ ہوا میں 99% گیسیں آکسیجن اور نائٹروجن ہیں جو سورج کی حرارت جذب نہیں کرتیں۔ لیکن پانی کے بخارات اور کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ سورج کی حرارت جذب کر کے دنیا کو گرم کرتے ہیں۔ پانی کے بخارات اور کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ کی طرح میتھین نائٹرس آکسائڈ اوزون اور CFC بھی انفرا ریڈ شعاعیں جذب کر کے دنیا کو گرم رکھتی ہیں۔
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گرین ہاؤس (انگریزی: Greenhouse) اُس عمارت کو کہتے ہیں جو گرم علاقوں کے پودے کسی سرد علاقے میں اگانے کے لیے بنائ جاتی ہیں۔ ان کی دیواریں اور چھتیں عام طور پر شیشے کی بنی ہوتی ہیں کیونکہ شیشہ گرمی روکتا ہے۔
سورج کی روشنی شیشے میں سے گزر کر گرین ہاؤس میں داخل ہو سکتی ہے اور اندر کی چیزوں پر پڑتی ہے جو گرم ہو کر انفرا ریڈ شعاعیں خارج کرتی ہیں۔ لمبی طول موج والی انفرا ریڈ شعاعیں شیشے میں سے نہیں گزر سکتیں اور اندر ہی قید ہو جاتی ہیں جس کی وجہ سے گرین ہاؤس اندر سے گرم ہوتے ہیں۔ اسی اصول کی وجہ سے دھوپ میں کھڑی ہوئی کار بھی باہر کی نسبت اندر زیادہ گرم ہوتی ہے۔
سائنسدانوں کا خیال ہے کہ صنعتوں کے فروغ سے دنیا میں کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ کی مقدار بڑھ رہی ہے اور اس کی وجہ سے دنیا کا درجہ حرارت آہستہ آہستہ بڑھتا جا رہا ہے اور اس کے لیے بھی گرین ہاؤس ایفکٹ green house effect کی اصطلاح استعمال ہوتی ہے۔ یہ گرین ہاؤس شیشے کا بنا ہوا نہیں ہے بلکہ دنیا کے گرد لپٹے ہوئے کرہ ہوائ میں موجود کچھ گیسوں پر مشتمل ہے۔ ہوا میں 99% گیسیں آکسیجن اور نائٹروجن ہیں جو سورج کی حرارت جذب نہیں کرتیں۔ لیکن پانی کے بخارات اور کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ سورج کی حرارت جذب کر کے دنیا کو گرم کرتے ہیں۔ پانی کے بخارات اور کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ کی طرح میتھین نائٹرس آکسائڈ اوزون اور CFC بھی انفرا ریڈ شعاعیں جذب کر کے دنیا کو گرم رکھتی ہیں۔ اگر دنیا کا اوسط درجہ حرارت بڑھ جاتا ہے تو قطب شمالی اور قطب جنوبی پر موجود برف کے عظیم ذخیرے پگھل جائیں گے اور سمندر کی سطح اونچی ہو جائے گی۔ اس وجہ سے بہت سے ساحلی شہر پانی میں غرق ہو جائیں گے۔
اگر گرین ہاؤس ایفیکٹ نہ ہوتا تو دنیا کا اوسط درجہ حرارت جو 14 ڈگری سینٹی گریڈ ہوتا ہے وہ گر کر منفی 18 ڈگری سینٹی گریڈ رہ جاتا۔ سیارہ زہرہ پر کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ بہت زیادہ ہے اور وہاں اس کا جزوی دباؤ 90 bar ہوتا ہے جس کی وجہ سے وہاں درجہ حرارت 467 ڈگری سینٹی گریڈ ہے کیونکہ کاربن ڈائ آکسائڈ سورج سے آنے والی ساری حرارت جذب کر لیتی ہے۔
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es
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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascada_de_Uchan-su
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A1%D1%83.jpg
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Cascada de Uchan-su
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Cascada de Uchan-su
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Vista de las cascadas
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Водопад Учан-Су возле Ялты
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La cascada de Uchan-su es una cascada localizada en el curso del río Uchan-su, en la vertiente meridional de las montañas de Crimea. El nombre se traduce del idioma tártaro de Crimea como "aguas rápidas".
Uchan-su es una atracción turística muy popular y es la cascada más alta de Crimea. Situada a 7 km de la ciudad de Yalta, está a medio camino del monte Ai-Petri. La cascada tiene 98 metros de altura y está a una altitud de 390 m, siendo más poderosa durante la primavera, cuando es alimentada por el deshielo de la nieve en las montañas.
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La cascada de Uchan-su (en ruso, Уча́н-Су; en ucraniano, Учан-Су) es una cascada localizada en el curso del río Uchan-su, en la vertiente meridional de las montañas de Crimea. El nombre se traduce del idioma tártaro de Crimea como "aguas rápidas".
Uchan-su es una atracción turística muy popular y es la cascada más alta de Crimea. Situada a 7 km de la ciudad de Yalta, está a medio camino del monte Ai-Petri. La cascada tiene 98 metros de altura y está a una altitud de 390 m, siendo más poderosa durante la primavera, cuando es alimentada por el deshielo de la nieve en las montañas.
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sk
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https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1ria_Arag%C3%B3nska_(1482_%E2%80%93_1517)
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Mária Aragónska (1482 – 1517)
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Mária Aragónska (1482 – 1517)
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English: Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Viseu, not Maria of Aragon
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aragónska a kastílska princezná
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Mária Aragónska bola rodom aragónska a kastílska princezná a výdajom portugalská kráľovná ako manželka Manuela I.
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Mária Aragónska (špa. María de Aragón y Castilla) (* 29. jún 1482, Córdoba, Španielsko – † 7. marec 1517, Lisabon, Portugalsko) bola rodom aragónska a kastílska princezná a výdajom portugalská kráľovná ako manželka Manuela I.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Naturschutzgebiete_im_Landkreis_Kassel
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Hoher_doernberg_wacholderheide_ds_wv_10_2008.jpg
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Liste der Naturschutzgebiete im Landkreis Kassel
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Liste der Naturschutzgebiete im Landkreis Kassel
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English: Germany / North Hesse / mountain "Hoher Dörnberg" near cassel Deutsch: Nordhessen: Hoher Dörnberg mit Wacholderheide vom alpenpfad aus gesehen.
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Die Naturschutzgebiete im Landkreis Kassel gehören zu den insgesamt rund 250 Naturschutzgebieten im Regierungsbezirk Kassel. Zuständig ist die Obere Naturschutzbehörde beim Regierungspräsidium Kassel, wobei die eigentliche Betreuung der Naturschutzgebiete in Hessen in der Regel durch den Landesbetrieb HessenForst erfolgt.
Es finden sich folgende Naturschutzgebiete, in der Reihenfolge ihrer Natureg-Kennung:
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Die Naturschutzgebiete im Landkreis Kassel gehören zu den insgesamt rund 250 Naturschutzgebieten (NSG) im Regierungsbezirk Kassel. Zuständig ist die Obere Naturschutzbehörde beim Regierungspräsidium Kassel, wobei die eigentliche Betreuung der Naturschutzgebiete in Hessen in der Regel durch den Landesbetrieb HessenForst erfolgt.
Es finden sich folgende Naturschutzgebiete, in der Reihenfolge ihrer Natureg-Kennung:
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Philippe_de_Custine
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Adam Philippe de Custine
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Personnalité
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Adam Philippe de Custine / Personnalité
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Le général Custine, par Eugénie Tripier-Le-Franc d'après Joseph-Désiré Court, 1835, château de Versailles.
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Portrait of Adam Philippe, Comte de Custine (1740-1793)
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Adam-Philippe, comte de Custine, né le 4 février 1742 à Metz et guillotiné le 28 août 1793 à Paris, est un général de division de la Révolution française. Ayant débuté sa carrière comme officier dans l'armée royale, il participe à la guerre de Sept Ans, puis à la guerre d'indépendance américaine au sein de l'expédition de Rochambeau envoyée au secours des insurgents. Après les victoires remportées lors de la campagne de Virginie et à la bataille de Yorktown, il rentre en France et reprend sa place dans son unité d'origine.
Au commencement de la Révolution française, Custine siège aux États généraux et intègre peu après l'Assemblée nationale constituante où il représente la ville de Metz. Il soutient une partie des décrets d'août mais appuie également, dans une large mesure, la prérogative royale et les droits des émigrés français. Lors de la dissolution de l'Assemblée constituante en 1791, il est affecté à l'armée avec le grade de lieutenant-général et est nommé l'année suivante au poste de commandant en chef de l'armée des Vosges. En 1792, il guerroie avec succès sur le Rhin, s'empare des villes de Spire et de Mayence et force les lignes de Wissembourg.
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Les appréciations sur le commandement de Custine sont partagées. Charles Mullié le considère comme un « bon officier de cavalerie, mais général très médiocre ». Pour Maurin, il est un « excellent soldat, payant de sa personne, mais mauvais général » qui « eût sans doute rendu d'importants services à l'État, si on l'eût placé sous les ordres d'un chef habile et entendu, qui lui eût imprimé une direction raisonnable ». Bégin se montre moins sévère sur son bilan militaire et loue sa sollicitude pour le soldat. Il considère également comme apocryphe l'affirmation selon laquelle Custine était porté sur la boisson, penchant qui, selon Mullié, lui a « fait commettre beaucoup de fautes ». Custine est très populaire parmi ses hommes ; dans ses mémoires, Lavalette rapporte qu'il connaît les simples soldats par leur nom, visite les blessés dans les hôpitaux et fait preuve de beaucoup d'humour et de répartie. Il est cependant un admirateur des méthodes militaires prussiennes, et à ce titre, extrêmement sévère sur la discipline : en 1792, croisant une troupe de volontaires se vantant de mettre l'armée du Rhin au pas, c'est-à-dire la rendre républicaine, il ordonne à sa cavalerie de les entourer et de les désarmer.
Custine a également favorisé la carrière d'officiers prometteurs. Lors de la reddition de la garnison de Mayence, il propose au commandant de la place, Rudolf Eickemeyer, de servir dans l'armée française avec le grade de colonel. Devenu général de brigade en 1793, Eickemeyer participe aux opérations dans le Haut-Rhin et à la campagne d'Allemagne de 1796. À la même période, il s'adjoint les services d'un jeune officier, Laurent Gouvion, plus tard connu sous le nom de Laurent de Gouvion-Saint-Cyr. D'après Lavalette, la rencontre entre les deux hommes a lieu dans des circonstances inhabituelles. Un jour que Saint-Cyr est en train de dessiner le paysage environnant du côté de Mayence, Custine l'aperçoit au loin, galope jusqu'à lui, lui arrache le papier des mains et lui demande ce qu'il fait là. Réalisant la précision du dessin de Saint-Cyr, il affecte immédiatement ce dernier à son état-major.
Un officier de l'état-major de Custine, Simon François Gay de Vernon, écrit que le général était attentif au bien-être de ses soldats, bon administrateur, généreux de sa fortune, accoutumé à diriger des troupes, capable de comprendre une situation en un coup d’œil, sobre, actif et appréciant les conseils d'officiers intelligents à qui il témoigne de sa gratitude. En dehors de Saint-Cyr, son entourage comprend de futurs généraux comme Louis Charles Antoine Desaix et Jean-Baptiste Kléber. Sa monstrueuse vanité, son incapacité à percevoir les défauts de ses conceptions stratégiques qu'il considère comme parfaites et sa tendance à accuser et dénoncer d'autres généraux sont ses plus grands défauts. Apprenant la nomination du général Houchard au commandement de deux armées, Custine écrit : « la conduite de deux armées est au-delà de ses compétences ». La lettre est publiée et heurte profondément Houchard, qui a par le passé servi loyalement sous ses ordres. Custine se querelle également avec le général Pierre Joseph de Ferrier du Chatelet, de façon d'autant plus malencontreuse que ce dernier est un ami du ministre de la Guerre Bouchotte, et dénonce le comportement des généraux Beurnonville et Kellermann.
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sk
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https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star%C3%A1_Pazova
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Stará Pazova
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Osadzovanie Slovákov
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Stará Pazova / Dejiny / Osadzovanie Slovákov
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Slovenský evanjelický kostol
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English: The Slovak Evangelical church in Stara Pazova, Serbia.Српски / srpski: Slovačka evangelistička crkva u Staroj Pazovi.Hrvatski: Slovačka evangelistička crkva u Staroj Pazovi.Magyar: A Ópazua szlovák evangélikus templom.
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Stará Pazova je mesto v Srbskom autonómnom kraji Vojvodina, v Sriemskom obvode. Podľa sčítania obyvateľstva z roku 2011 v nej žije 18.602 obyvateľov. Medzi nimi je aj početná slovenská komunita, ktorá si zachováva a pestuje svoj jazyk a kultúru.
Stará Pazova je okresným mestom, totiž správnym centrom rovnomennej obce. V súlade s administratívnym členením Srbska celá obec, čiže okres zahrňuje deväť osád a má 65 792 obyvateľov.
Slovenčina je v Starej Pazove jedným z úradných jazykov.
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Roku 1770 sa do Starej Pazovy začali sťahovať Slováci. Väčšina z nich mala svoj pôvodný domov na dnešnom strednom Slovensku, prevažne vo vtedajších uhorských stoliciach: Hontianskej, Novohradskej a Zvolenskej. Sčasti však boli aj z Turčianskej stolice, z Gemera, Liptova a Oravy. Sťahovali sa do Pazovy v rámci tretej etapy migrácie Slovákov na Dolnú zem, najčastejšie po viacročných migračných prestávkach v osadách južného Novohradu, alebo v osadách Peštianskej stolice v prvej etape sťahovania. V druhej etape medzičasom v najväčšom počte prípadov pobudli v osadách Báčsko–bodrockej, Békešskej, Čongrádskej alebo Sabolčskej stolice. Hlavnou príčinou slovenského vysťahovalectva boli ťaživé hospodárske a sociálne podmienky, značná preľudnenosť a nedostatok existenčných možností v rodných krajoch.
V prvom roku kolonizácie Pazovy Slovákmi, do osady sa prisťahovalo 65 rodín slovenských evanjelikov. Väčšina bola predtým, od roku 1758 usídlená v Selenči, vo feudálnej Báčke, na majetku katolíckeho arcibiskupstva v Kaloči. Kaločský arcibiskup sa roku 1769 rozhodol vysťahovať ich zo svojho veľkostatku. Využil to nájomca pustatiny Pazovy Eliáš Bohn, aby ich na vlastné náklady a na základe cisárskeho povolenia nasťahoval do Pazovy. Aby si pozbierali úrodu, bolo im dovolené v Selenči zostať do jari 1770. Cisárske povolenie podpísal vo Viedni 26. septembra 1769 syn cisárovnej Márie Terézie Jozef II. ako jej spolupanovník. Bol to vlastne návrh a súčasne i rozhodnutie Dvornej rady o presťahovaní slovenských rodín zo Selenče do pustatiny s vtedajším názvom "Praedium Pahsoe". Prvých dvadsať rodín podľa správy veliteľa petrovaradínskeho pluku plukovníka Raškoviča sa tam nasťahovalo 21. mája 1770. Usadlíci neboli ihneď zaradení do vojnových súpisov a do hraničiarskej služby, lebo podľa hraničiarskeho zákona mali voľné prvé tri roky. Museli však vysušovať močaristú pôdu, kopať kanály a studne, stavať si domy.
V nasledovných rokoch do Pazovy prišli nové skupiny Slovákov, najviac zo Selenče a z Malého Kereša, ale aj z iných osád vtedajšieho Dolného Uhorska, v ktorých boli usídlení počas migračných prestávok. Aj priamo z niekoľkých osád Horného Uhorska (dnešné Slovensko) prišiel určitý počet kolonistov. V rokoch 1770 – 1775 sa sem nasťahovalo asi 1300 Slovákov, takže osada nadobudla prevažne slovenský ráz, ktorý si zachovala nasledovných asi 200 rokov. Predtým bola srbskou osadou s približne 400 obyvateľov.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydra_Technologies_Eh%C3%A9catl
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/S4ehecatl3.jpg
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Hydra Technologies Ehécatl
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Gallery
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Hydra Technologies Ehécatl / Gallery
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S4 Ehecatl landing
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The S4 Ehécatl is an unmanned aerial vehicle developed and manufactured by Hydra Technologies of Mexico which, except for its infrared thermal sensor system, is the first of its type to be completely designed and manufactured in Mexico. It is named after Ehecatl, the Aztec god of the wind.
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_familles_de_poissons
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Liste des familles de poissons
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An-Ap
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Liste des familles de poissons / A / An-Ap
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Aulorhynchus flavidus, famille des Aulorhynchidae
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Español: Aulorhynchus flavidus, puerto de Monterey, EE.UU.
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Cet article liste les familles de poissons, classées par nom scientifique en ordre alphabétique.
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Anabantidae
Anablepidae
Anacanthobatidae
Anarhichadidae
Anguillidae
Anomalopidae
Anoplogastridae
Anoplopomatidae
Anostomidae
Anotopteridae
Antennariidae
Aphredoderidae
Aphyonidae
Apistidae
Aploactinidae
Aplocheilidae
Aplodactylidae
Apogonidae
Apteronotidae
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la
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https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclopaedia
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Encyclopaedia
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Encyclopaedia
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Encyclopedia Americana. In Göttingen State and University Library.
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Göttingen, SUB Library, Lesesaal. Encyclopedia Americana.
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Encyclopaedia est genus operis referendi, compendium quod summarium informationis ex omnium ramorum scientiae vel proprii rami scientiae continet. Encyclopaediae in commentarios vel nomina dividuntur, quae lectores usitate per initium tutuli commentarii ordine alphabetice inveniunt. Commentarii encyclopaedici sunt longiores, plura singula continentes, quam commentarii in plurimis dictionariis. Commentarii encyclopaedici, commentariorum in dictionariis dissimiles, quae informationem linguisticam de verbis vehementius dicunt, informationem de factis ad summam praebent ad explanandam rem vel notionem quam titulus commentarii repraesentat.
Encyclopaediae circa 2000 annos exsistiterunt; veterrima iam extans, Naturalis Historia anno fere 77 a Gaio Plinio Secundo composita est. Encyclopaediae hodiernae se ex dictionariis circa saeculum septimum decimum evolverunt et in decimo octavo editum est illum praeclarum opus quod per antonomasiam Encyclopédie appellatur.
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Encyclopaedia (Graece ἐγκύκλιος "circularis" + παιδεία "doctrina") est genus operis referendi, compendium quod summarium informationis ex omnium ramorum scientiae vel proprii rami scientiae continet. Encyclopaediae in commentarios vel nomina dividuntur, quae lectores usitate per initium tutuli commentarii ordine alphabetice inveniunt. Commentarii encyclopaedici sunt longiores, plura singula continentes, quam commentarii in plurimis dictionariis. Commentarii encyclopaedici, commentariorum in dictionariis dissimiles, quae informationem linguisticam de verbis vehementius dicunt, informationem de factis ad summam praebent ad explanandam rem vel notionem quam titulus commentarii repraesentat.
Encyclopaediae circa 2000 annos exsistiterunt; veterrima iam extans, Naturalis Historia anno fere 77 a Gaio Plinio Secundo composita est. Encyclopaediae hodiernae se ex dictionariis circa saeculum septimum decimum evolverunt et in decimo octavo editum est illum praeclarum opus quod per antonomasiam Encyclopédie appellatur. Nonnullae encyclopaediae in uno volumine iam pridem contentae sunt, sed nonnullae, sicut Encyclopædia Britannica Anglice, Meyers Konversations-Lexikon Theodisce, Treccani Italice et Enciclopedia universal ilustrada europeo-americana Hispanice (maxima in orbe terrarum encyclopaedia), ingentia opera in permultis voluminibus factae sunt. Alia exempla clara sunt Larousse Francogallice, et Brockhaus Theodisce, quae sunt mediae magnitudinis. Nonnullae encyclopaediae hodiernae, sicut Wikipedia, sunt electronicae et liberae.
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pl
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https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skierowany_graf_acykliczny
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Skierowany graf acykliczny
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Skierowany graf acykliczny
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Przykład skierowanego grafu acyklicznego
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Skierowany graf acykliczny – graf skierowany, który nie posiada cyklów skierowanych. Jest to w informatyce bardzo ważna struktura, łącząca zalety drzew i ogólnych grafów skierowanych.
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Skierowany graf acykliczny (ang. directed acyclic graph, DAG) – graf skierowany, który nie posiada cyklów skierowanych. Jest to w informatyce bardzo ważna struktura, łącząca zalety drzew i ogólnych grafów skierowanych.
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it
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https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heteroneura
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Heteroneura
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Alcune specie
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Heteroneura / Tassonomia / Alcune specie
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Euphyes vestris metacomet. Oktibbeha County, Doyman Lake, Mississippi, United States.
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Gli Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918 rappresentano il maggiore e il più evoluto infraordine all'interno dell'ordine Lepidoptera, con oltre il 99% delle specie conosciute.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_plane
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Projective plane
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Projective plane
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These parallel lines appear to intersect in the vanishing point "at infinity". In a projective plane this is actually true.
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English: Railroad tracks "vanishing" into the distance Suomi: Ratakiskot "katoamassa" kaukaisuuteen.
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In mathematics, a projective plane is a geometric structure that extends the concept of a plane. In the ordinary Euclidean plane, two lines typically intersect in a single point, but there are some pairs of lines that do not intersect. A projective plane can be thought of as an ordinary plane equipped with additional "points at infinity" where parallel lines intersect. Thus any two distinct lines in a projective plane intersect in one and only one point.
Renaissance artists, in developing the techniques of drawing in perspective, laid the groundwork for this mathematical topic. The archetypical example is the real projective plane, also known as the extended Euclidean plane. This example, in slightly different guises, is important in algebraic geometry, topology and projective geometry where it may be denoted variously by PG, RP², or P₂, among other notations. There are many other projective planes, both infinite, such as the complex projective plane, and finite, such as the Fano plane.
A projective plane is a 2-dimensional projective space, but not all projective planes can be embedded in 3-dimensional projective spaces.
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In mathematics, a projective plane is a geometric structure that extends the concept of a plane. In the ordinary Euclidean plane, two lines typically intersect in a single point, but there are some pairs of lines (namely, parallel lines) that do not intersect. A projective plane can be thought of as an ordinary plane equipped with additional "points at infinity" where parallel lines intersect. Thus any two distinct lines in a projective plane intersect in one and only one point.
Renaissance artists, in developing the techniques of drawing in perspective, laid the groundwork for this mathematical topic. The archetypical example is the real projective plane, also known as the extended Euclidean plane. This example, in slightly different guises, is important in algebraic geometry, topology and projective geometry where it may be denoted variously by PG(2, R), RP², or P₂(R), among other notations. There are many other projective planes, both infinite, such as the complex projective plane, and finite, such as the Fano plane.
A projective plane is a 2-dimensional projective space, but not all projective planes can be embedded in 3-dimensional projective spaces. Such embeddability is a consequence of a property known as Desargues' theorem, not shared by all projective planes.
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hu
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https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kercaszomor
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Kercaszomor
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Képek
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Kercaszomor / Nevezetességei / Képek
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Magyar: A kercaszomori református templom orgonája
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Kercaszomor község Vas megyében, a Körmendi járásban. 2008. november 20-tól Communitas Fortissima, a „Legbátrabb falu” címet viseli.
1942-ben jött létre Kerca és Szomoróc községek egyesítésével.
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Páduai Szent Antal katolikus templom
A falu katolikus temploma 1834-ben épült.
Pusztatemető a Szent Vencel templom romjaival
Kódisállásos porta (Kerca, 1909)
2007-ben a magyar-szlovén határon emlékoszlopot állítottak és körülötte „Hello, szomszéd” emlékparkot alakítottak ki.
Kerca és Szomoróc határán az emlékoszlopot 2008-ban újraállították, a Tisza István emlékfát újraültetették.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragonese_dialects
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Aragonese dialects
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Aragonese dialects
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Aragonese dialects.
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The Aragonese language has many local varieties, which are grouped in valley varieties or comarca varieties. The term dialect is ambiguous and it can be used to refer to well-known valley varieties, such as cheso or ansotano. The best-known classification, by Francho Nagore, divides all Aragonese varieties in four groups or main dialects: Western, Central, Southern, and Eastern.
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The Aragonese language has many local varieties, which are grouped in valley varieties or comarca varieties. The term dialect is ambiguous and it can be used to refer to well-known valley varieties, such as cheso or ansotano. The best-known classification, by Francho Nagore, divides all Aragonese varieties in four groups or main dialects: Western, Central, Southern, and Eastern.
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ca
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https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenotriquinis
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Xenotriquinis
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Xenotriquinis
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Paralouatta marianae skull
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Els xenotriquinis són una tribu de primats extints que visqueren entre el Miocè i l'Holocè a les Antilles Majors. No se sap amb certesa quan s'extingiren, però se sap que encara estaven vius al segle XVI. Des d'aleshores, no hi ha hagut cap primat endèmic de les Grans Antilles.
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Els xenotriquinis (Xenotrichini) són una tribu de primats extints que visqueren entre el Miocè i l'Holocè a les Antilles Majors. No se sap amb certesa quan s'extingiren, però se sap que encara estaven vius al segle XVI. Des d'aleshores, no hi ha hagut cap primat endèmic de les Grans Antilles.
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zh
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https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%80%AB%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4
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瓦倫西亞機場
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西班牙国内航班
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瓦倫西亞機場 / 航班 / 西班牙国内航班
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瑞安航空的波音737
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EI-DHH (Boeing 737-8AS), short final to RWY 30, València-Manises (LEVC).
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巴伦西亚机场是西班牙第十繁忙的机场,也是这一地区仅次于阿利坎特-埃尔切机场的第二繁忙的机场,位于巴伦西亚市中心以西8 km处。2016年,巴伦西亚机场年乘客数达579万人次。
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ja
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https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%96%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB
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アルフレート・ブレンデル
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アルフレート・ブレンデル
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Alfred Brendel
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アルフレッド・ブレンデルは、チェコ出身でクロアチアで育った、オーストリアのピアニスト。
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アルフレッド・ブレンデル(Alfred Brendel, 1931年1月5日 - )は、チェコ出身でクロアチアで育った、オーストリアのピアニスト。
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%ADbal_Quijano
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Aníbal Quijano
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Aníbal Quijano
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Quijano in August 2015
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Quito, Ecuador. 25 de agosto de 2015. El Canciller Subrogante, Xavier Lasso inaugura el III Congreso Latinoamericano y Caribeño de Ciencias Sociales, que se realiza en Quito en las instalaciones de FLACSO Ecuador, como parte de la evento se destaca la ponencia magistral del Sociólogo Peruano, Aníbal Quijano. Carlos Pozo / Cancillería Ecuador
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Aníbal Quijano was a Peruvian sociologist and humanist thinker, known for having developed the concept of "coloniality of power". His body of work has been influential in the fields of decolonial studies and critical theory.
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Aníbal Quijano (17 November 1930 – 31 May 2018) was a Peruvian sociologist and humanist thinker, known for having developed the concept of "coloniality of power". His body of work has been influential in the fields of decolonial studies and critical theory.
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gildo_De_Stefano
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Gildo De Stefano
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Biographie
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Gildo De Stefano / Biographie
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Gildo De Stefano a reçu le prix Giancarlo-Siani des mains du directeur du journal Il Mattino
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Italiano: Gildo De Stefano riceve la pergamena del "Premio Giancarlo Siani" dal direttore del quotidiano IL MATTINO English: Gildo De Stefano received the "Giancarlo Siani Award" by the editor of the newspaper IL MATTINO
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Ermenegildo De Stefano est un écrivain, journaliste italien. critique musical, et musicologue.
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Spécialisé en musique afro-américaine, il est un journaliste musical, sociologue, et critique du journal ROMA, et directeur artistique du Festival italien de ragtime. Diplômé en sociologie de communication, il collabore avec la RAI Radio Télévision depuis les années 1980, pour laquelle il a mené des programmes sur le jazz et publie régulièrement des essais sur New Music Magazine Italien édités par la RAI.
Il organise des cours de Civilisation Afro-Américains mais aussi des ateliers d'écriture créative dans diverses universités et conservatoires italiens, y compris San Pietro a Majella. Il est l'auteur de la seule histoire du Ragtime en italien, publiée par Marsilio Editori (Venise) en deux éditions, 1984 et 1991. Dans les années 1990, il remporte un Prix National de journalisme sous l'égide du ministère des Travaux publics pour coïncider avec l'arrivée de la présélection du prix Calvino pour des écrits littéraires inédits, et dans le 2018 reçoit le Prix Campania Felix International de Journalisme. Il collabore avec la Fondation pour l'Encyclopédie Treccani pour les voix afro-américaines, et à diverses revues internationales, comme la revue canadien CODA.
Il est membre de l'Union Italienne des écrivains et artistes.
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ja
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https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E6%A2%85%E7%94%B0%E9%A7%85_(%E9%98%AA%E6%80%A5)
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大阪梅田駅 (阪急)
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その他
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大阪梅田駅 (阪急) / その他
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阪急梅田駅発行の乗車券、「囗」に「メ」の字
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English: 180 Yen ticket of Hankyu Railway from Umeda Station日本語: 阪急梅田駅発行の乗車券
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大阪梅田駅は、大阪府大阪市北区芝田一丁目1番2号にある阪急電鉄の駅である。駅番号はHK-01。
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特徴的な券面(梅龱)
阪急大阪梅田駅の自動券売機で発売されている乗車券や回数券・定期券およびプリペイドカード「ラガールカード」(スルッとKANSAI)の裏面に印字されている大阪梅田の「田」の字は龱 (「囗」に「メ」の字あるいは「囗」に×印の表記)となっている。これは阪急には漢字2文字で「田」で終わる駅が6つあることや、阪神や地下鉄にも同名の駅があることから、自動改札機がなかった頃に最も乗降客数の多い当駅の改札で「阪急梅田」だと素早く判別するための目印とした名残である。これは駅名改称後も引き継がれ、「大阪梅龱」と表記している。
案内設備
発車メロディ
当駅の発車メロディは鎌田浩宮の作曲である。回送列車も含め、全ての列車で発車の30秒ほど前から流れる。各線で異なるメロディが使用されており、神戸本線は「海」、宝塚本線は「高級感」、京都本線は「竹」のイメージをもとに作曲された。音色は、神戸本線はアコースティック・ギター、宝塚本線はトイピアノ、京都本線はアナログシンセサイザーを元にしている。なお、最終列車(終電)の発車時(行先別終電を含む)には、それぞれのメロディの最後の音が長くなり、1分ほど鳴り続ける場合もある。発車メロディを採用した1996年2月27日以前は各線で異なる音階のブザーが使用されていた。
また、終電入線後から終電の発車まで、当該ホームに映画『第三の男』のテーマ曲(作曲・アントーン・カラス)がBGMとして流される。1995年12月31日までは「蛍の光」であった。
大型発車案内板
3階(ホーム階)では、改札口を入ってすぐのところに、各線別のLED式大型発車案内板が設置されている。
なお、駅ホームが現在の場所に移転してからは、字幕式による大型発車案内板が設置されていたが、号線別に分かれて表示されていたため乗客から「どのホームの列車が先発か分かりにくい」と指摘を受けていたことや設備の老朽化のため、光ファイバー式カラービジョンを使用した案内板「ラガールビジョン」に更新され、1993年から2006年まで使用されていた。この案内板では、画面右半分(停車駅の表示部)を使って沿線情報を流すこともできた。なお、日本国内で光ファイバー式の発車案内板を使用していたのは当駅と京浜急行電鉄上大岡駅のみであったが、ともに現在では使用されていない。
電球式の乗車位置表示
プラットホーム床面の下には乗車位置案内表示板が取り付けられているが、そこには現在は使われていない多数の電球が並んでいる。1970年代までは、800系・920系のような2扉の中型車(全長17m車両の通称)をはじめとした旧型車の本線運用は珍しいものではなかったことから、車種や編成によってドアの配置が違うため乗車位置に相違があった。このため、次の列車の乗車位置の電球が点灯することにより乗車位置を知らせる目的で取り付けられた設備の名残である。
同時発車
1959年(昭和34年)に梅田駅 - 十三駅間の三複線が完成してからは、3路線の列車の同時発車と十三駅までの並走が見られるようになった。特に優等列車の同時発車シーンは古くから阪急電鉄の出版物や広報資料などに使われ、同社の象徴的なシーンの一つとなっている。2000年頃までは各路線のダイヤパターンの相違から同時発車の頻度は多くなかったが、2000年6月以降の昼間には3路線の特急列車が20分毎に、2001年3月以降の昼間には優等列車が10分毎に、3線同時発車と十三駅までの並走が見られるようになっている。梅田駅 - 十三駅間が複々線であった時代は、日中毎時0・30分に神戸本線の特急と同時発車していたのは宝塚本線の列車ではなく、京都本線の列車(1956年以降は特急、それ以前は急行)であり、10・40分には神戸本線の特急と宝塚本線の急行が同時発車していた。3複線完成後、1961年の宝塚本線ダイヤ改正で、日中の発車時刻が変更され、毎時0・30分に3路線が同時発車するようになった。
「ビッグマン前」
2階改札口への通路となる1階コンコースには比較的大きなスペースが設けられており、2階への階段東側壁面には愛称「ビッグマン」(BIGMAN)という大型映像装置が設置されている。過去には西側にも設置されており、そちらは「コ・ビッグマン」(Co-(=揃いの)BIGMAN)と呼ばれていたがのちに撤去された。
最初に設置されたのは1981年7月で、現在は4代目。カラービジョンでは沿線情報やコマーシャルのほか、東側のビジョンでは正午に『NHKニュース』、19時に『NHKニュース7』を放映しているが、有馬記念など一部の中央競馬GI級競走などの中継放送を放映することもある。2011年には地上波デジタル放送対応のために機器更新を実施し、それまでの4:3比率の200型液晶ディスプレイ(3代目)に代わって16:9比率の208型の東芝製高輝度液晶ディスプレイ(4代目)に換装した。
このスペースは関西では有名な梅田での待ち合わせ場所で、官公庁や企業などのイベントにも利用されている。
阪急ターミナルビルと阪急三番街
国鉄線(現在のJR線)の北側に移転したのに合わせて作られたのが阪急ターミナルビルと阪急三番街である。駅の終端に建設された阪急ターミナルビルにはオフィス・レストランと阪急17番街というショッピング街がある。駅の高架下を利用して作られた阪急三番街には、地下2階まで多数のショップが入るショッピングとレストラン街になっており、1階には開店当時は関西最大規模とされた紀伊國屋書店梅田本店が入居している。また地下2階のレストランフロアには開店当時から人工の川が流れており、名物になっている。阪急バスが共同運行する高速バスが発着する阪急三番街高速バスターミナルは駅の高架下、阪急三番街の北館と南館の間にある。
新聞原稿箱
8号線の車止めの先には「新聞原稿」と書かれた金属製の箱が置かれている。これは新聞原稿託送制度と呼ばれる小荷物制度で、電車で運んだ新聞原稿をこの箱の中に入れておくためのものである。1953年(昭和28年)に産経新聞ほか在阪の報道機関と契約を結んでいるが、一番多く使用している産経新聞でも年数回程度に利用頻度は落ちている。
その他
阪急北野線が営業していた時代には、現在の茶屋町口付近に同線の茶屋町駅が存在した。
2013年12月の京都線ダイヤ改正が行われるまでは関西大手5私鉄のターミナル駅では唯一、駅到着時の他社線への乗換案内の放送を行っていなかった(阪神梅田駅ではJR、地下鉄、阪急への乗換案内を放送している)。
阪神との通勤定期券の相互利用については阪神電気鉄道#通勤定期での選択乗車制度を参照。
十三駅発着または同駅経由の乗車券または定期券で大阪梅田駅での折り返し乗車は禁止されている。但し、毎年8月上旬のなにわ淀川花火大会開催日は最寄駅である十三駅の乗降客が増えるため、安全上の関係から特例で大阪梅田駅の折り返し乗車が認められている。
2014年に6000系1編成(6002F)が能勢電鉄に譲渡のうえ、引き続き宝塚線で使用されることによって、開業以来105年目にして初めて、阪急以外の事業者に所属する電車が当駅に乗り入れることとなった。
長年にわたって関西の外から来る人(外国人を含む観光客、出張者など)には「JR大阪駅」と「阪急梅田駅」が乗り換え可能な駅であることが分かりにくいという不便さがあり苦情が絶えなかった。これに対して、折からのインバウンド観光客の増加への対応、令和への年号の交代、等の理由から2019年のタイミングで「梅田駅」を「大阪梅田駅」に名称変更することとなった。
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_cath%C3%A9drales_catholiques_de_France
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Liste des cathédrales catholiques de France
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Cathédrales anciennement chef de diocèse
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Liste des cathédrales catholiques de France / Liste des cathédrales de l'Église latine / Cathédrales anciennement chef de diocèse
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St John the Baptist Cathedral in Alès in Gard, in France
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Les listes suivantes recensent les cathédrales catholiques de France.
L'Église catholique latine compte aujourd'hui 103 diocèses en France, qui ont chacun leur cathédrale. On leur ajoute 22 cocathédrales, qui ne sont plus le siège de l'évêque mais en conservent le siège - la cathèdre - et le titre, ainsi qu'environ 70 anciennes cathédrales, qui n'en ont plus la fonction ni le titre canonique mais qui servent toujours de lieu de culte comme basilique ou église paroissiale. Enfin, une quinzaine de cathédrales détruites n'ont pas été reconstruites.
Les Églises catholiques orientales comptent trois cathédrales en France.
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Les édifices suivants ont été siège de diocèse dans le passé mais ne le sont plus aujourd'hui, et n'ont donc plus la fonction de cathédrale. Certaines sont toujours appelées « cathédrales », d'autres portent le titre de basilique et d'autres encore celui d'église, mais toutes abritent toujours un lieu de culte catholique.
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sr
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https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84
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Милмерсдорф
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Географски и демографски подаци
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Милмерсдорф / Географски и демографски подаци
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Положај општине у округу Укермарк
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Milmersdorf in Brandenburg (Country) - District Uckermark
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image/png
| 299
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Милмерсдорф општина је у њемачкој савезној држави Бранденбург. Једно је од 34 општинска средишта округа Укермарк. Према процјени из 2010. у општини је живјело 1.716 становника. Посједује регионалну шифру 12073396.
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Милмерсдорф се налази у савезној држави Бранденбург у округу Укермарк. Општина се налази на надморској висини од 60 метара. Површина општине износи 62,9 km². У самом мјесту је, према процјени из 2010. године, живјело 1.716 становника. Просјечна густина становништва износи 27 становника/km².
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arz
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https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%89
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متحف ميكونوس الاثرى
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متحف ميكونوس الاثرى
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English: Entrance to the Archaeological Museum of Mikonos. Čeština: Vchod Archeologického muzea na Mykonu.
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الصفحه دى يتيمه, حاول تضيفلها لينك فى صفحات تانيه متعلقه بيها.
متحف ميكونوس الاثرى متحف فى اليونان.
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الصفحه دى يتيمه, حاول تضيفلها لينك فى صفحات تانيه متعلقه بيها.
متحف ميكونوس الاثرى (Archaeological Museum of Mykonos) متحف فى اليونان.
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no
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https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikosaeder
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Ikosaeder
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Ikosaeder
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Et ikosaeder brettet utover en todimensjonal flate
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image/svg+xml
| 120
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Et ikosaeder er et polyeder med 20 sideflater, men vanligvis menes et regulært ikosaeder: et platonsk legeme satt sammen av 20 trekantede sideflater. Disse flatene er likesidete trekanter.
Ikosaeder-formede spillterninger er vanlig i mange rollespill, blant annet det kjente Dungeons & Dragons. I denne konteksten betegnes den 20-sidete terningen som D20.
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Et ikosaeder er et polyeder med 20 sideflater, men vanligvis menes et regulært ikosaeder: et platonsk legeme satt sammen av 20 trekantede sideflater. Disse flatene er likesidete trekanter.
Ikosaeder-formede spillterninger er vanlig i mange rollespill, blant annet det kjente Dungeons & Dragons. I denne konteksten betegnes den 20-sidete terningen som D20.
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ru
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https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81
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Навахас
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Навахас
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Català: Navaixes.
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Навахас — муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Кастельон в составе автономного сообщества Валенсия. Муниципалитет находится в составе района Альто-Палансия. Занимает площадь 7,90 км². Население — 813 человек. Расстояние до административного центра провинции — 4 км.
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Навахас (исп. Navajas, кат. Navaixes) — муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Кастельон в составе автономного сообщества Валенсия (автономное сообщество). Муниципалитет находится в составе района (комарки) Альто-Палансия. Занимает площадь 7,90 км². Население — 813 человек (на 2010 год). Расстояние до административного центра провинции — 4 км.
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it
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https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Rockwell
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Norman Rockwell
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Biografia
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Norman Rockwell / Biografia
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Scout at Ship's Wheel
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English: Scout at Ship's Wheel by Norman Rockwell (1894–1978), his first published magazine cover illustration, from the September 1913 cover of Boys' Life magazine for the Boy Scouts of America
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Norman Percevel Rockwell è stato un pittore e illustratore statunitense.
Il peculiare stile delle sue opere, definito "realismo romantico", ha riscosso, soprattutto negli Stati Uniti, un largo apprezzamento popolare ed ha influenzato generazioni successive di illustratori. La sua fama è legata soprattutto alle oltre 300 copertine create tra il 1916 e il 1963 per il magazine "The Saturday Evening Post", che costituiscono, nel loro insieme, un patrimonio prezioso della cultura popolare americana del secolo scorso.
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Nasce il 3 febbraio 1894 a New York, secondo figlio di Jarvis Waring Rockwell, imprenditore tessile newyorkese, e Ann Mary Hill, di origini britanniche. Il giovane Norman dimostra fin da giovanissimo, una forte attrazione nei confronti dell'arte ed in particolare della pittura. Già all'età di quattordici anni si iscrive alla Chase Art School di Manhattan sottoponendosi a lunghi viaggi da pendolare, pur di poterne frequentare i corsi. Appena due anni dopo lascia questa prima sistemazione per iscriversi alla National Academy of Design, ed infine alla Art Students League, spinto dal fatto che l'illustratore Howard Pyle, uno dei suoi idoli, era uno dei fondatori della scuola. Non ancora compiuti i 16 anni gli venne commissionato il primo lavoro: la creazione di quattro diversi temi natalizi per cartoline d'auguri. L'anno successivo gli fu affidato l'incarico di illustrare il suo primo libro: "Tell-me-why - Stories about Mother Nature".
Sempre nello stesso periodo ebbe inizio la collaborazione con alcune riviste giovanili, in particolar modo con il Boys' life, il magazine ufficiale dei Boy Scouts d'America (BSA), di cui divenne il direttore artistico a soli vent'anni. Continuò a ricoprire questa carica per parecchi anni , iniziando a specializzarsi in illustrazioni di riviste per l'infanzia, dipingendo numerose copertine, la prima delle quali, Scout at Ship's Wheel, fu pubblicata nel settembre 1913.
Con l'avvento della Prima guerra mondiale cercò di arruolarsi tra le file della U.S. Navy (la marina militare statunitense), ma fu respinto perché trovato 4 kg sotto peso (era alto 1,83 m e pesava 64 kg). Trascorsa un'intera nottata ingurgitando banane, ciambelle e bevande di ogni tipo, raggiunse il peso necessario per essere arruolato il giorno seguente. Nonostante questi sforzi gli venne affidato il compito di artista militare, e non ebbe modo di partecipare a nessun combattimento durante la sua esperienza bellica.
All'età di ventuno anni si trasferì con la famiglia a New Rochelle (NY), dove aprì uno studio con il vignettista Clyde Forsythe, che già lavorava al The Saturday Evening Post. In quel periodo collaborò con alcune riviste come Life, Literary Digest e Country Gentleman. Sollecitato da Forsythe, nel 1916 si presentò al The Saturday Evening Post, che pubblicò il 20 maggio 1916, la sua prima copertina, un bambino con una carrozzina. Nell'arco del primo anno, firmò la copertina del Post per ben 8 volte. Questa collaborazione si rivelò particolarmente fortunata e l'illustratore pubblicò su questa rivista, nell'arco di quarantasette anni un totale di 321 copertine originali. Sempre nel 1916, convolò a nozze con Irene O'Connor, un'insegnante di Filadelfia, dalla quale, nel 1930, avrebbe divorziato. A New Rochelle, Norman e Irene condussero una vivace vita mondana, frequentando circoli e feste in compagnia, fra gli altri, di Francis Scott Fitzgerald. Nel 1922 Rockwell fu nominato membro della giuria di Miss America insieme ad altri famosi illustratori, mentre l'anno successivo, compì un viaggio in Europa, fermandosi a Parigi, dove volle frequentare per un breve periodo le scuole d'arte della città. Tra gli anni venti e trenta, furono ben quattro i viaggi nel vecchio continente, durante i quali Rockwell provò anche a sperimentare l'arte "moderna" ma, una volta tornato in patria, il direttore del Post gli consigliò di lasciar perdere e di rimanere legato al suo stile tradizionale. Nel 1926 Rockwell ebbe l'onore di firmare per il Post la prima copertina interamente a colori.
Gli anni trenta e quaranta sono considerati il periodo di maggiore fioritura artistica della sua carriera. Nel 1930, ottenuto il divorzio, l'illustratore compì un viaggio in California dove entrò in contatto con il mondo del cinema diventando amico, tra gli altri, di Walt Disney. Sempre in California incontrò un'altra maestra di scuola, Mary Barstow, che divenne la sua seconda moglie. Da lei ebbe tre figli, Jarvis, Thomas, e Peter.
Porta la data del 1935 la famosa edizione di Tom Sawyer da lui illustrata per la Heritage Press. Nel '39 l'illustratore decise d
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cs
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https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hul%C3%ADn_(n%C3%A1dra%C5%BE%C3%AD)
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Hulín (nádraží)
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Hulín (nádraží)
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Nádraží v Hulíně
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Čeština: Hulín, vlakové nádraží
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Nádraží v Hulíně
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image/jpeg
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Hulín je železniční stanice ve stejnojmenném městě v okrese Kroměříž ve Zlínském kraji nedaleko řeky Rusavy. Leží na tratích 303 a 330. Stanice je elektrifikovaná.
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Hulín je železniční stanice ve stejnojmenném městě v okrese Kroměříž ve Zlínském kraji nedaleko řeky Rusavy. Leží na tratích 303 a 330. Stanice je elektrifikovaná (3 kV ss, trať 330).
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uk
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https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Swissminiatur.jpg
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Список парків мініатюр
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Європа
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Список парків мініатюр / Парки мініатюр у світі / Європа
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Швейцарія в мініатюрі
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Deutsch: Übersicht Swissminiatur
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image/jpeg
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Парк мініатюр — вид музею просто неба, де виставлені моделі архітектурних, інженерних споруд, виконані переважно у масштабі 1:25.
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Парк Мініатюр Minimundus, Австрія
Парк Мініатюр Міні-Європа, Бельгія
Парк Мініатюр Land of Legend, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Anglesey Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Wimborne Model Town, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр The Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Old New Inn, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Merrivale Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Babbacombe Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Miniatura Park, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Land's End, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Legoland Windsor, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Usher Miniature Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Lakeland Miniature Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Bekonscot, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Corfe Castle Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Southsea Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Southport Model Railway Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Bondville Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Forest Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Haigh Hall, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Skegness Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Wistow Rural Centre, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Ramsgate Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Hastings Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Eastbourne Redoubt Model Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Fred Slaymaker's Wonder Village, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Pendon Museum, Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Велика Британія
Парк Мініатюр Madurodam, Голландія
Парк Мініатюр Legoland Billund, Данія
Парк Мініатюр Моделі світу, Ірландія
Парк Мініатюр Clonakilty Model Railway Village, Ірландія
Парк Мініатюр Pueblo Chico, Valle de La Orotava, Іспанія
Парк Каталонія в мініатюрі, Іспанія
Парк Мініатюр Pasión Mudejar, Іспанія
Парк Мініатюр Pasión Mudejar, Іспанія
Парк Italia в мініатюрі, Італія
Парк Мініатюр Wunderland, Гамбург, Німеччина
Парк Мініатюр Legoland Günzburg, Німеччина
Парк Мініатюр Minimundus Bodensee, Німеччина
Парк «mini-a-thür» Ruhla, Німеччина
Парк Erlebnis-Miniaturenpark Elsterwerda Elsterwerd, Німеччина
Парк Мініатюр Klein-Erzgebirge, Німеччина
Парк Мініатюр Miniaturenpark Kleinwelka, Німеччина
Парк Мініатюр пам'яток Нижньої Сілезії у Каварах, Польща
Парк мініатюр морських маяків у Ніхожі (філіал парку у Каварах), Ґміна Реваль, Польща
Парк Мініатюр біля Познані, Польща
Парк Мініатюр «Світ мрій» в Інвальді, Польща
Парк Мініатюр Вармії і Мазур, Польща
Парк Мініатюр «Центр Культури Екуменічної» у Мишковичах, Польща
Парк Мініатюр замків Огродзенець, Польща
Парк Мініатюр кашубський, Польща
Парк Мініатюр Portugal dos Pequeninos in coimbra, Португалія
Парк мініатюр у Подолі (Podolie), Словаччина
Парк Мініатюр Miniatürk, Туреччина
Парк Мініатюр Minicity, Туреччина
Парк Київ у мініатюрі, Україна
Парк Крим у мініатюрі, Алушта, Україна
Парк Мініатюр Замків та оборонних споруд давньої України, Львів, Україна
Парк Франція в мініатюрі, Франція
Парк розваг Астерікс, Франція
Парк розваг Disneyland Resort Paris, Франція
Парк Мініатюр Міні Острава, Чехія
Парк Swissminiatur, Швейцарія
Парк Swiss Vapeur, Швейцарія
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongo_Tongo_ambush
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Tongo Tongo ambush
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Americans
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Tongo Tongo ambush / Casualties / Americans
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English: Sgt. La David Johnson.
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The Tongo Tongo ambush or the Niger ambush occurred on 4 October 2017, when armed militants from the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara attacked Nigerien and US soldiers outside the village of Tongo Tongo, Niger while they were returning to base after a stop in the village. During the ambush, five Nigeriens, four US soldiers, and at least 21 ISGS militants were killed and eight Nigeriens and two US soldiers including the team commander were wounded. In the day preceding the ambush, the Nigerien and US soldiers conducted a mission attempting to locate and capture or kill Doundou Chefou, a commander in the ISGS.
The ambush sparked political debate over the presence of US forces in Africa and brought attention to previously under-reported US military activities in the region. The ambush also prompted congressional inquiries, and an investigation by the US Department of Defense. The US Department of Defense inquiry, completed in 2018, found that the 11-member US special forces team was not prepared for the mission, and identified other flaws in planning.
The ambush remains the largest loss of American lives in combat in Africa since the Battle of Mogadishu in 1993.
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ko
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https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%8B%9C_%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B5%AD_66%EA%B3%84_%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8
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오사카시 교통국 66계 전동차
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오사카시 교통국 66계 전동차
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日本語: 大阪市交通局66系電車English: Train for Sakaisuji Line
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66계 13편성
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image/jpeg
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오사카 시 교통국 66계 전동차는 1990년부터 2003년까지 제작된 전동차이다. 이 열차는 다른 노선과 달리 팬터그래프가 있으며 지하철 오사카 지하철 사카이스지 선, 한큐 센리 선, 한큐 교토 선으로 운행한다. 그전에 운행하던 오사카 시 교통국 60계 전동차와 달리 스테인리스로 제작되었다.
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오사카 시 교통국 66계 전동차(일본어: 大阪市交通局66系電車 おおさかしこうつうきょく66けいでんしゃ)는 1990년부터 2003년까지 제작된 전동차이다. 이 열차는 다른 노선과 달리 팬터그래프가 있으며 지하철 오사카 지하철 사카이스지 선, 한큐 센리 선, 한큐 교토 선으로 운행한다. 그전에 운행하던 오사카 시 교통국 60계 전동차와 달리 스테인리스로 제작되었다.
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et
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https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eingvellir
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Þingvellir
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Þingvellir
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Lögberg Þingvelliril
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English: Flag at Þingvellir; Iceland Photo was taken using the following technique: Film: Fuji Velvia Lens: 28-80 Filter: Body: Minolta Dynax 600si Support: Gitzo Monotrek Source: http://fam-tille.de/sparetime.html Image with Information in English Bild mit Informationen auf Deutsch
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Þingvellir on koht ja rahvuspark Islandil. Seal tuli 930. aastal kokku maailma esimene parlament Alþing. 17. juunil 1944 kuulutati Þingvelliril välja Islandi Vabariik.
Rahvuspark kuulub UNESCO maailmapärandi nimistusse.
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Þingvellir on koht ja rahvuspark Islandil. Seal tuli 930. aastal kokku maailma esimene parlament Alþing. 17. juunil 1944 kuulutati Þingvelliril välja Islandi Vabariik.
Rahvuspark kuulub UNESCO maailmapärandi nimistusse.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_denkmalgesch%C3%BCtzten_Objekte_im_Okres_Bratislava_I/A%E2%80%93F
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Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte im Okres Bratislava I/A–F
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Denkmäler
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Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte im Okres Bratislava I/A–F / Denkmäler
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Slovenčina: Nárožný dom - Beblavého č. 9 a ul. Zámocké schody č. 4 - je najstaršou budovou v tejto lokalite This media shows the protected monument with the number 101-8/0 (other) in the Slovak Republic.
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DOM MEŠTIANSKY
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image/jpeg
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Die Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte im Okres Bratislava I/A–F enthält die nach slowakischen Denkmalschutzvorschriften geschützten Objekte im Stadtbezirk Okres Bratislava I, der den Stadtteil Staré Mesto der slowakischen Hauptstadt Bratislava umfasst, in den Straßen beginnend mit den Buchstaben A bis F.
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eo
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https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teknologia_universitato_Darmstadt
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Teknologia universitato Darmstadt
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Eksteraj ligiloj
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Teknologia universitato Darmstadt / Eksteraj ligiloj
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okcidenta alo de la historia centra konstruaĵo de la universitato
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Deutsch: Technische Universität Darmstadt Gebäude S1|02, Altes Hauptgebäude Westflügel
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La Teknologia universitato Darmstadt – germane oficiale Technische Universität Darmstadt, mallonge TU Darmstadt – estas teknologia universitato en la urbo Darmstadt de la federacia lando Hesio en Germanio. Ĝi estis fondita en 1877 per transformo de la antaŭa plurteknika altlernejo al universitata statuso, kaj estis la unua aŭtonoma altlernejo en Germanio.
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Retejo de la universitato germane
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fi
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https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENSO-Eiskanal
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Bobbahn-Altenberg-2.JPG
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ENSO-Eiskanal
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ENSO-Eiskanal
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Omega
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Deutsch: Bobbahn in Altenberg English: Bobsleigh track in Altenberg/Germany
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image/jpeg
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ENSO-Eiskanal on kelkkailurata Altenbergissä Saksassa.
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ENSO-Eiskanal (vuosina 2012–2018 DKB-Eiskanal, ennen vuotta 2012 Rennschlitten- und Bobbahn Altenberg) on kelkkailurata Altenbergissä Saksassa.
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de
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https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Kulturdenkm%C3%A4ler_in_Biedenkopf
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/2011-05-21_Stadtkirche_Biedenkopf.JPG
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Liste der Kulturdenkmäler in Biedenkopf
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Liste der Kulturdenkmäler in Biedenkopf
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English: Germany, Hesse, Biedenkopf: view to Stadtkirche und Oberstadt (old town). Deutsch: Deutschland, Hessen, Biedenkopf: Blick auf die Stadtkirche und Oberstadt (Altstadt). This is a picture of the hessian Kulturdenkmal (cultural monument) with the ID Unknown?
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Ev. Stadtkirche
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image/jpeg
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Die folgende Liste enthält Kulturdenkmäler auf dem Gebiet der Stadt Biedenkopf im Landkreis Marburg-Biedenkopf, Hessen.
Karte mit allen Koordinaten der Kulturdenkmäler in Biedenkopf: OSM | WikiMap
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Die folgende Liste enthält Kulturdenkmäler auf dem Gebiet der Stadt Biedenkopf im Landkreis Marburg-Biedenkopf, Hessen.
Karte mit allen Koordinaten der Kulturdenkmäler in Biedenkopf: OSM | WikiMap
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ta
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https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D
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மெஸ் ஐநாக்
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மெஸ் ஐநாக் பௌத்த தொல்லியல் களக் காட்சிகள்
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மெஸ் ஐநாக் / மெஸ் ஐநாக் பௌத்த தொல்லியல் களக் காட்சிகள்
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English: Mes Aynak site, Logar Province, Afghanistan.
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மெஸ் ஐநாக், ஆப்கானித்தான் நாட்டின் தலைநகர் காபூல் நகரத்தின் தென்கிழக்கில் 40 கிமீ தொலைவில் மலைப் பள்ளத்தாக்கில் உள்ளது. இப்பகுதி லோகார் மாகாணத்தின் முகமது ஆகா மாவட்ட மலைப்பகுதியில் 2120 மீட்டர் உயரத்தில் உள்ளது.
இப்பகுதியில் பெருமளவில் செப்பு கனிம வளம் நிறைந்துள்ளது. மேலும் பட்டுப் பாதையில் அமைந்த மெஸ் ஐநாக், குசான் பேரரசு காலத்தில், பௌத்தம் இப்பகுதியில் நன்கு பரவியிருந்தது. மெஸ் ஐநாக் மலைப்பகுதியில் 400க்கும் மேற்பட்ட பௌத்த தொல்பொருட்களும், கௌதம புத்தர் சிலையும், தூபிகளும், 100 ஏக்கர் பரப்பளவில் பௌத்த விகாரை வளாகம் ஒன்றைச் சிதைந்த நிலையில் அகழாய்வில் கண்டுபிடிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.
கிபி 5 - 7ம் நூற்றாண்டு வரை செழிப்பின் உச்சத்தில் இருந்த மெஸ் ஐநாக் பகுதி, சிறிது சிறிதாகச் செழிப்பு குன்றியது. எட்டாம் நூற்றாண்டின் முற்பகுதியில் மெஸ் ஐநாக் பகுதியில் பௌத்தம் அழிக்கப்பட்டு, இசுலாம் வளர்க்கப்பட்டது.
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tr
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https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenoloji
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Selenoloji
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Çarpma kraterleri
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Selenoloji / Ay manzarası / Çarpma kraterleri
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Mare Imbrium ve Copernicus kratesi. NASA fotoğrafı.
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Українська: Море Дощів на Місяці. На горизонті видно кратер Коперник, а на поверхні моря — його промені та дрібні вторинні кратери; великий кратер лівіше центру — Піфей. Знімок "Аполлона-17" (1972). English: Original description: Southward looking oblique view of Mare Imbrium and Copernicus crater on the Moon. Copernicus crater is seen almost edge-on near the horizon at the center. The crater is 107 km in diameter and is centered at 9.7 N, 20.1 W. In the foreground is Mare Imbrium, peppered with secondary crater chains and elongated craters due to the Copernicus impact. The large crater near the center of the image is the 20 km diameter Pytheas, at 20.5 N, 20.6 W. At the upper edge of the Mare Imbrium are the Montes Carpatus. The distance from the lower edge of the frame to the center of Copernicus is about 400 km. This picture was taken by the metric camera on Apollo 17. (Apollo 17, AS-2444). Location & Time Information Date/Time (UT): 1972-12 Distance/Range (km): 160. Central Latitude/Longitude (deg): +20.,338. E Orbit(s): N/A Imaging Information Area or Feature Type: crater, mare, crater chains Instrument: Metric Mapping camera Instrument Resolution (pixels): Film Type - 3400 Instrument Field of View (deg): 76.2 mm Focal Length Filter: None Illumination Incidence Angle (deg): 77. Phase Angle (deg): N/A Instrument Look Direction: N/A Surface Emission Angle (deg): 40. Ordering Information CD-ROM Volume: N/A NASA Image ID number: AS17-2444 Other Image ID number: N/A NSSDC Data Set ID (Photo): 72-096A-03A NSSDC Data Set ID (CD): N/A Other ID: N/A
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Selenoloji Ay'ı inceleyen bilim dalına denir. Ay'ın yapısı, Dünya'nınkinden apayrıdır. Ay'ın hatırı sayılır bir atmosferi olmadığından hava durumu ve dolayısıyla ondan kaynaklanacak bir erozyon görülmez; Ay'ın levha tektoniği yoktur ve kütleçekimi, Dünya'nınkinden azdır. Küçük boyutlarından dolayı daha çabuk soğumuştur. Yüzeyinin karmaşık morfolojisi farklı süreçlerin kombinasyonuyla, bilhassa çarpma kraterleri ve volkanizmayla meydana gelmiştir. Ay farklılaşmış bir cisim olup kabuk, manto ve çekirdekten meydana gelir.
Ay hakkındaki jeolojik çalışmalar Dünya tabanlı teleskop gözlemleri, yörüngesindeki uzay araçlarının ölçümleri, Ay örnekleri ve jeofizik verilerin birleşimine dayanmaktadır. 1960'ların sonu ve 1970'lerin başında Apollo misyonları gibi Sovyet Luna programının çeşitli misyonları, birkaç yerden nümune alarak yaklaşık 380 kilogram Ay kayacı ve toprak Dünya'ya getirdi. Ay, bilinen jeolojik bağlamla örneklere sahip olduğumuz tek dünya dışı cisimdir. Dünya'da Ay'dan geldikleri kraterleri bilinmeyen bir avuç Ay meteorunun varlığı fark edilmiştir. Ay yüzeyinin önemli bir bölümü keşfedilmemiş olup bir dizi jeolojik soru cevapsız kalmaktadır.
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Ay'ın kraterlerinin kökenlerinin çarpma özellikleri olduğu, yaygın olarak ancak 1940'larda kabul edildi. Bu idrak, Ay'ın çarpma tarihçesinin giderek jeolojik süperpozisyon prensibi vasıtasıyla çözülmesine yol açtı. Başka bir ifadeyle bir krater (veya ejekta) başkasının üstüne gelmişse daha genç olmalıydı. Bu daha sübjektif olsa bir kraterin yaşadığı erozyon miktarı, onun yaşı için bir ipucu oldu. 1950'lerin sonlarında bu yaklaşımı kabul eden Gene Shoemaker, Ay'ın sistematik çalışmasını astronomlardan alarak Ay jeologlarının eline sıkıca verdi.
Çarpma krateri oluşumu Ay'da en önemli jeolojik süreçtir. Kraterler, asteroid ya da kuyruklu yıldız gibi katı bir cismin yüksek hızla yüzeye çarpmasıyla oluşur (Ay için ortalama darbe hızı saniyede yaklaşık 17 km'dir). Kinetik enerjinin etkisi, giriş noktasından uzağa doğru yayılan bir sıkıştırma şok dalgası meydana getirir. Bunun arkasından ejektanın büyük kısmını kraterin dışına iten bir seyrelme dalgası gelir. Nihayet merkezî bir tepeyi meydana getiren zeminin hidrodinamik geri tepmesi bunu takip eder.
Bu kraterler minik çukurlardan yaklaşık 2.500 km'lik bir çap ve 13 km'lik bir derinliğe sahip muazzam Güney Kutbu-Aitken Havzası'na kadar değişen büyüklüklerde çaplarıyla Ay'ın yüzeyi boyunca bir süreklilik gösterir. Çok genel bir anlamda Ay'ın çarpma karteri oluşumu geçmişinde zaman ile krater boyutunun azalan bir seyirini izlenmektedir. Özellikle büyük çarpma havzaları erken dönemlerde oluşmuş olup gittikçe daha küçük kraterler tarafından örtülmüşlerdir. Belirli bir yüzey üzerinde krater çaplarının boy dağılımı (başka bir deyişle çapın fonksiyonu olarak krater sayısı), krater boyutu azaldıkça krater sayısının arttığı bir üs kanununu izler. Bu eğrinin dikey pozisyonu, yüzeyinin yaşını tahmin etmek için de kullanılabilir.
En son çarpmalar, keskin kenarlı çeper dahil iyi tanımlanmış özelliklerle ayırt edilirler. Küçük kraterler kase şekli oluşturma eğilimindeyken büyük çarpmaların düz zeminli bir merkezî tepesi olabilir. Büyük kraterler, genellikle iç duvarları boyunca göçerek terasları ve çıkıntıları meydana getiren özellikler gösterirler. En büyük çarpma havzaları olan çok halkalı havzaların yükselmiş malzemeden tali konsantrik halkaları bile olabilir.
Çarpma süreci, başlangıçta yüksek albedo malzemeleri kazarak krater, ejekta ve ışın sistemine parlak bir görünüm verir. Uzay erozyonu süreci kademeli olarak bu malzemenin albedosunu öyle azaltır ki, ışınlar zamanla yavaş yavaş sönükleşir. Yavaş yavaş krater ve ejekta, mikrometeoritler ve daha küçük darbelerle çarpma erozyonuna uğrarlar. Bu aşınma süreci, krater özelliklerini yumuşatır ve yuvarlaklaştırır. Krater, özellikleri ve hatta merkezî tepeyi gömen başka çarpmaların ejektalarıyla da örtülebilir.
The ejecta from large impacts can include large blocks of material that reimpact the surface to form secondary impact craters. These craters are sometimes formed in clearly discernible radial patterns, and generally have shallower depths than primary craters of the same size. In some cases an entire line of these blocks can impact to form a valley. These are distinguished from catena, or crater chains, which are linear strings of craters that are formed when the impact body breaks up prior to impact.
Genel olarak bir Ay krateri kabaca daireseldir. Ames Araştırma Merkezi'nde yapılan laboratuvar deneyleri, çok düşük açılı çarpmaların dahi dairesel kraterler meydana getirme eğiliminde olduğunu, çarpma açıları beş derecenin altında olursa eliptik kraterlerin şekillenmeye başladığını göstermiştir. Bununla birlikte düşük açılı bir çarpma, ortadan kaymış bir merkezî tepe meydana getirebilir. Buna ek olarak eğik çarpışlardan çıkan ejektalar, farklı çarpma açılarında farklı desenler göstermiştir: 60˚ civarında başlayan bir asimetri ve yaklaşık 45˚'lik açıyla başlayarak gelen cismin geliş yönünde ejektasız kama şeklinde bir "kaçınma bölgesi" meydana getirmesi.
Bir çarpış, yüzeyin altından düşük albedo malzemesini kazır ve ana krater çevresine bırakırsa karanlık ejecta koyu halo kraterleri oluşturur. Bu, denizlerdeki gibi koyu bazaltik malzemeli
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document_mosaicing
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Document mosaicing
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Images mosaicing
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Document mosaicing / Images mosaicing
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Figure 5 : Mosaicing of two document images. Blurring is evident in the affine mosaic (b), but not in the mosaic constructed using a plane-to-plane projectivity (a). Close-ups of typical seams of (a) and (b) are shown in (c) and (d) respectively.[1]
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English: Mosaicing of two document images. In the overlap region the pixels are blended, using an unweighted mean at the centre of the region and increasingly weighted means towards the edges. This blending operation eliminates any abrupt seams in the mosaic, but will result in a blurred composite if the registration is not accurate. Blurring is evident in the affine mosaic (b), but not in the mosaic constructed using a plane-to-plane projectivity (a). Close-ups of typical seams from (a) and (b) are shown in (c) and (d) respectively. Note the system’s ability to cope with mixtures of fonts and unaligned columns.
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Document mosaicing is a process that stitches multiple, overlapping snapshot images of a document together to produce one large, high resolution composite. The document is slid under a stationary, over-the-desk camera by hand until all parts of the document are snapshotted by the camera’s field of view. As the document slid under the camera, all motion of the document is coarsely tracked by the vision system. The document is periodically snapshotted such that the successive snapshots are overlap by about 50%. The system then finds the overlapped pairs and stitches them together repeatedly until all pairs are stitched together as one piece of document.
The document mosaicing can be divided into four main processes.
Tracking
Feature detecting
Correspondences establishing
Images mosaicing.
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Given the list of corresponding points of the two images, finding the transformation of the overlapping portion of the images is the next process. Assuming a pinhole camera model, the transformation between pixels (u,v) of image 1 and pixels (u0, v0) of image 2 is demonstrated by a plane-to-plane projectivity.
The parameters of the projectivity is found from four pairs of matching points. RANSAC regression technique is used to reject outlying matches and estimate the projectivity from the remaining good matches.
The projectivity is fine-tuned using correlation at the corners of the overlapping portion to obtain four correspondences to sub-pixel accuracy. Therefore, image1 is then transformed into image2’s coordinate system using Eq.1. The typical result of the process is shown in Figure 5.
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zh
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https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E6%96%B0%E6%BD%9F%E5%B8%82
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新潟市
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行政区划
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新潟市 / 行政区划
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新潟市行政区划图
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English: Wards of Niigata City. 日本語: 新潟県新潟市の行政区。
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新潟市是位于日本新潟县东北部的市,为新潟县首府,地处日本最长河流信浓川的入海口,是本州日本海侧地区与北陆信越地方的第一大城、以及唯一的政令指定都市。身为港口都市,新潟的开发历史悠久,至江户时代已是日本海沿岸重要港口之一,为幕末美日修好通商条约开港五港之一,现在也是水陆交通的要冲。经过2005年的市町村合并后,全市人口超过80万,并在2007年成为本州日本海侧地区首个政令指定都市。
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新潟在1889年设市,是日本最初设立的一批建制市之一。成立当时的新潟市的范围仅大致相当于现在的中央区和东区。1914年,新潟市和沼垂町合并,这是新潟市首次和其他行政区进行市町村合并。此后新潟市亦在昭和期间进行过多次合并。平成期间新潟市先后进行三次合并,其中以2005年和邻近12町村合并的规模最大。
在三次合并之前,新潟市的人口有501,431人,经过大规模市町村合并之后的新潟市人口突破80万人,并以此在2007年4月1日升格为政令指定都市。现在新潟市分为8个行政区,市公所、市议会等市政中枢机构位于中央区。下为新潟市八区概况。
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uk
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https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0
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Вулиці Луцька
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Вулиці Луцька
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Види Луцька
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Lutsk
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image/jpeg
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Перші вулиці Луцька сформувалися на рубежі XIII–XIV століть.
Сучасний Луцьк налічує понад 500 проспектів, площ, набережних, вулиць, провулків, проїздів і шосе.
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Перші вулиці Луцька сформувалися на рубежі XIII–XIV століть.
Сучасний Луцьк налічує понад 500 проспектів, площ, набережних, вулиць, провулків, проїздів і шосе.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pevensey_Castle
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Pevensey Castle
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Inner bailey
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Pevensey Castle / Architecture / Interior / Inner bailey
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Samuel and Nathaniel Buck's depiction of the ruined castle in 1737
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English: The South-East View of Pevensey-Castle, in the County of Sussex
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Pevensey Castle is a medieval castle and former Roman Saxon Shore fort at Pevensey in the English county of East Sussex. The site is a Scheduled Monument in the care of English Heritage and is open to visitors. Built around 290 AD and known to the Romans as Anderitum, the fort appears to have been the base for a fleet called the Classis Anderidaensis. The reasons for its construction are unclear; long thought to have been part of a Roman defensive system to guard the British and Gallic coasts against Saxon pirates, it has more recently been suggested that Anderitum and the other Saxon Shore forts were built by a usurper in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to prevent Rome from reimposing its control over Britain.
Anderitum fell into ruin following the end of the Roman occupation but was reoccupied in 1066 by the Normans, for whom it became a key strategic bulwark. A stone keep and fortification was built within the Roman walls and faced several sieges. Although its garrison was twice starved into surrender, it was never successfully stormed.
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The Normans divided the interior of the old Roman fort into two fortified enclosures, referred to as the inner and outer baileys. The inner bailey of the castle was, in effect, a castle within a castle, consisting of a walled fortification with a tower at each corner, surrounded by a moat and with a keep of unusual design at its eastern extremity, adjoining the old Roman curtain wall. The present stone fortifications of the inner bailey date mainly from the 13th and 14th centuries. They replaced the original wood and earth fortifications of the Norman inner bailey, which occupied a much larger area of the Roman fort's interior. Traces of the Norman bailey's ditch and earthen rampart, which stretched right across the interior of the fort, can still be seen today. The inner bailey protected the castle's most important domestic buildings, while the outer bailey was used for buildings of lesser importance such as a granary for the manor of Pevensey.
The inner bailey's moat – which is fed by a spring – was probably over 18 metres (59 ft) wide when first dug. The moat protected a mid-13th century curtain wall, which is still largely intact, that divides the inner and outer baileys. A wooden bridge around 20.7 metres (68 ft) long linked the inner and outer baileys, though the cost of maintaining it prompted its replacement in 1405 with a stone causeway and drawbridge pit that can still be seen today. The principal entrance to the inner bailey was through the early 13th century gatehouse at the end of the entrance bridge, which had two D-shaped towers flanking a vaulted entrance passage. The towers were built on three levels with arrow slits in each level and basements below, which have survived intact. One of the basements can be reached via a spiral staircase; the other can only be accessed through a hole in the tower's floor and may have been used as a prison cell or oubliette. The gatehouse towers were built with open backs, which were probably closed by a wooden wall.
Three other towers still stand on the east, north and south sides of the inner bailey's curtain wall. Built in the mid-13th century, they each had three floors which were accessed through separate entrances on each level. Lighting was provided by arrow-slits, and the upper room in each tower, which was the only one to have a fireplace, was probably used as a lodging area. A latrine was also provided. Only the north tower is known to have been completed; however, its vaulted basement was mostly destroyed around 1317 when the roof and floors of the tower collapsed into it. It is not clear whether the south and east towers were ever completed. An estimate written in 1317 reveals that the towers were thatched, lacking castellations and a proper lead roof, but it is not known whether the work itemised in the estimate was ever carried out. The interiors of the towers were substantially modified in 1940.
The interior of the inner bailey is now a broad, grassy area dominated by the stump of the keep at its eastern edge, which survives only up to its first floor. Despite the massive nature of the ruins, they preserve little of the original design apart from its unique ground plan. It consisted of a rectangular block measuring about 16.8 metres (55 ft) by 9 metres (30 ft) internally with seven projecting towers, a design found in no other medieval castle. Nothing remains of the interior and the uniqueness of its design makes it difficult to reconstruct its internal layout. Surviving 14th century documents record that it contained a kitchen and a chapel, and had an iron door at its main entrance which was approached up a wooden stair. Like most Norman keeps, the entrance was situated on the first floor; the ground floor lacks any openings and it appears to have been constructed as a solid mass of masonry filled with clay. The near-total destruction of everything above the first floor means that the keep's original height is unknown, but it may have stood to a height of about 25 metres (82 ft) or so.
The keep underwent at least two redesigns in the first half of the 14th
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ca
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https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bures_(Meurthe_i_Mosel%C2%B7la)
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Bures (Meurthe i Mosel·la)
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Bures (Meurthe i Mosel·la)
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Français : Bures (M-et-M) mairie
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image/jpeg
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Bures és un municipi francès, situat al departament de Meurthe i Mosel·la i a la regió del Gran Est. L'any 2007 tenia 67 habitants.
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Bures és un municipi francès, situat al departament de Meurthe i Mosel·la i a la regió del Gran Est. L'any 2007 tenia 67 habitants.
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nl
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https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_rijksmonumenten_in_Kampen_(plaats)/Oudestraat
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Lijst van rijksmonumenten in Kampen (plaats)/Oudestraat
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Lijst van rijksmonumenten in Kampen (plaats)/Oudestraat
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English: Oudestraat 79 (second left), Kampen This is an image of rijksmonument number 23090 This is an image of rijksmonument number 23091
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Huis met lijstgevel en verbasterd klassicistische lijst
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image/jpeg
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Een overzicht van de 151 rijksmonumenten in de stad Kampen gelegen aan of bij de Oudestraat.
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Een overzicht van de 151 rijksmonumenten in de stad Kampen gelegen aan of bij de Oudestraat.
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es
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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Diguill%C3%ADn
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Provincia de Diguillín
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Provincia de Diguillín
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Vista del río Itata, visto desde Ránquil.
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Español: Pueblo de Ñipas, comuna de Ránquil, provincia de Itata, XVI Región de Ñuble, Chile. Al fondo se aprecia el Río Itata. Tomada en agosto de 2010.
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image/jpeg
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La provincia de Diguillín es una provincia de la región de Ñuble, en Chile. Tiene una superficie de 5229,5 km². Su capital es la ciudad de Bulnes.
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La provincia de Diguillín es una provincia de la región de Ñuble, en Chile. Tiene una superficie de 5229,5 km². Su capital es la ciudad de Bulnes.
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_4012
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NGC 4012
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NGC 4012
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Français : Image créée à l'aide du logiciel Aladin Sky Atlas du Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg et des données publiques en format FIT de SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey). English: Image created using the Aladin Sky Atlas software from the Strasbourg Astronomical Data Center and SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey) public data.
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Image illustrative de l’article NGC 4012
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image/jpeg
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NGC 4012 est une galaxie spirale vue par la tranche et située dans la constellation de la Vierge à environ 191 millions d'années-lumière. NGC 4012 a été découvert par l'astronome irlando-danois John Dreyer en 1865.
La classe de luminosité de NGC 4012 est II et elle présente une large raie HI.
Des mesures non basées sur le décalage vers le rouge donnent une distance de 63,325 ± 2,875 Mpc, ce qui est à l'intérieur des distances calculées en employant la valeur du décalage.
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NGC 4012 est une galaxie spirale vue par la tranche et située dans la constellation de la Vierge à environ 191 millions d'années-lumière. NGC 4012 a été découvert par l'astronome irlando-danois John Dreyer en 1865.
La classe de luminosité de NGC 4012 est II et elle présente une large raie HI.
Des mesures non basées sur le décalage vers le rouge (redshift) donnent une distance de 63,325 ± 2,875 Mpc (∼207 millions d'a.l.) , ce qui est à l'intérieur des distances calculées en employant la valeur du décalage .
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hy
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https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%AB
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Նորվեգիայի եկեղեցի
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Խորհուրդ
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Նորվեգիայի եկեղեցի / Դավանություն / Խորհուրդ
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Նիդարոսի Մայր տաճար՝ Նորվեգիայի գլխավոր եկեղեցին:
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Nidarosdomen in Trondheim
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image/jpeg
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Նորվեգիայի եկեղեցի, լյութերական եկեղեցիներից մեկը, որը համարվում է Նորվեգիայի պաշտոնական եկեղեցին: Մինչև 1969 թվականն այն կոչվում էր «պետական եկեղեցի»: Պաշտոնական եկեղեցու գլխավորն այսօր համարվում է Նորվեգիայի թագավորը, իսկ դրա կառավարումը իրականացնում է Նորվեգիայի եկեղեցու և մշակութային հարցերի նախարարությունը:
2012 թվականի մայիսի 21-ին եկեղեցին առանձնացել է պետությունից:
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Նորվեգական եկեղեցու խորհուրդներից են՝
մկրտությունը,
հաղորդությունը:
Բայց նաև օգտագործում է այլ խորհուրդներ քույր եկեղեցիներից, որոնցից է, մասնավորապես, քահանայությունը: Նորվեգիայի եկեղեցին ընդունում է նաև համագոյության վարդապետությունը:
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ru
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https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Megachile_shelter_2.jpg
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Мегахилы
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Домики для привлечения пчёл
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Мегахилы / Домики для привлечения пчёл
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English: Shelter for Megachile, Léon-Provancher marsh, Québec, Canada. Français : Abri pour Megachile, Réserve naturelle du Marais-Léon-Provancher, Québec, Canada.
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image/jpeg
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Мегахилы — один из крупнейших и распространённый по всему миру род пчёл из семейства Megachilidae, включающий более 1300 видов, в том числе и пчёл-листорезов Megachile rotundata. Иногда в состав Megachile включают пчёл-каменщиц из рода Chalicodoma, рассматриваемых в качестве подрода.
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Пчела-листорез Megachile rotundata — вид, искусственно разводимый для опыления люцерны.
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ja
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https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%B4%8E%E3%81%B2%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8B
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川崎ひかる
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川崎ひかる
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2014年4月3日 わかさスタジアム京都にて
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日本語: サウス・ディオーネ選手の川崎ひかる。わかさスタジアム京都にて。
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image/jpeg
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川崎 ひかるは、日本の元女子プロ野球選手。香川県出身。
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川崎 ひかる(かわさき ひかる、1992年5月28日 - )は、日本の元女子プロ野球選手。香川県出身。
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sv
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https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inre_Hebriderna
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Inre Hebriderna
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Inre Hebriderna
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Slottet Eilean Donan
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Čeština: Hrad Eilean Donan na Skotské vysočině. Pohled od jihovýchodu za svítání. Sestaveno jako panorama z 2×6 fotografií pořízených fotoaparátem Canon 5D, objektiv 85mm f/1.8. English: Eilean Donan Castle, as viewed from the south-east at sunrise. Taken by myself as a 2×6 segment panorama with a Canon 5D and 85mm f/1.8 lens. Français : Le château d'Eilean Donan, vu depuis le sud-est au lever du soleil. Image obtenue en assemblant 12 photos réalisées avec un appareil Canon 5D équipé d'un objectif 85mm f/1.8. Svenska: Slottet på den skotska ön Eilean Donan, fotograferat från sydöst vid soluppgång. Македонски: Замокот Ејлен Донан (Шкотска) на изгрејсонце. Русский: Замок Эйлен-Донан, Шотландия.
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image/jpeg
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Inre Hebriderna är en del av ögruppen Hebriderna utanför Skottlands västkust i Storbritannien.
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Inre Hebriderna (skotsk gäliska: Na h-Eileanan a-staigh; engelska: Inner Hebrides) är en del av ögruppen Hebriderna utanför Skottlands västkust i Storbritannien.
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pt
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https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochdorf_(Alemanha)
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Hochgel%C3%A4nd_%28Oberschwaben%29-2008b.JPG
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Hochdorf (Alemanha)
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Hochdorf (Alemanha)
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Deutsch: Hochgeländ, Oberschwaben
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image/jpeg
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Hochdorf é um município da Alemanha, no distrito de Biberach, na região administrativa de Tubinga, estado de Baden-Württemberg.
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Hochdorf é um município da Alemanha, no distrito de Biberach, na região administrativa de Tubinga, estado de Baden-Württemberg.
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fy
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https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartford
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Dartford
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Ynwenner
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Dartford / Ynwenner
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De Keninginne Elisabet II Brêge ferbynt Esseks mei Kent
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English: A panoramic view of the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge in Dartford, England, as viewed from Greenhithe in Kent. The bridge crosses the River Thames partway between London and the mouth of the river. The bridge is a cable-stayed bridge, 137m (449 ft) tall and 812m (2,664 ft) long. Deutsch: Queen Elizabeth II Bridge in Dartford von Greenhithe aus gesehen. Die Schrägseilbrücke befindet sich östlich von London und überquert die Themse; sie war bei ihrer Eröffnung die längste Schrägseilbrücke Europas.
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Dartford is in plak yn it bestjoerlik gebiet Dartford, yn it Ingelske greefskip Kent. It plak hat sa'n 57.000 ynwenners. De stêd leit deun tsjin Greater London oan.
Dartford leit yn de delling fan de rivier de Darent, dêr't de âlde Romeinske hearrewei fan Londen nei Dover trochhinne rint. De namme fan it plak betsjut furde troch de Darent. Yn Dartford wenje in protte forinzen dy't yn Londen wurkje. De stêd hat ek ien fan de grutste winkelsintrums fan Ingelân.
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Andy Fordham, darter
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_monuments_historiques_prot%C3%A9g%C3%A9s_en_1922
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Liste des monuments historiques protégés en 1922
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Protections
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Liste des monuments historiques protégés en 1922 / Protections
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Panoramic of right wall, the Epiphany in two tables: a Nativity with a virgin, sitting up in bed, pulled the blanket and brown hair; juxtaposed with the Adoration of the Magi. And during that time, Joseph prepares the meal! ..
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image/jpeg
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Cet article recense les monuments historiques français classés en 1922.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oakland,_California
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Oakland, California
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Sports
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Oakland, California / Sports
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The Oakland Coliseum, home of the Oakland Athletics baseball team
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English: The checklist card of the 1984 Mother's Cookies Oakland Athletics trading cards set. An aerial photograph of the Oakland Coliseum appears on the front of the card and a checklist of all 28 of the trading cards in the set appears on the back. The card is numbered #28 in the set.
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image/jpeg
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Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port city, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area, the eighth most populated city in California, and the 45th most populated city in the United States. With a population of 433,031 as of 2019, it serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay, the entirety of Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America. An act to incorporate the city was passed on May 4, 1852, and incorporation was later approved on March 25, 1854, which officially made Oakland a city. Oakland is a charter city.
Oakland's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie, oak woodland, and north coastal scrub. Its land served as a rich resource when its hillside oak and redwood timber were logged to build San Francisco. Oakland's fertile flatland soils helped it become a prolific agricultural region.
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Oakland currently has professional teams in two sports: baseball and indoor football. The Oakland Athletics MLB club won three consecutive World Series championships in 1972, 1973, and 1974, and appeared in another three consecutive World Series from 1988 to 1990, winning their fourth championship in 1989. On November 28, 2018, the Athletics announced plans to build a new ballpark at Howard Terminal, set to open in 2023. In 2020, the Oakland Panthers of the Indoor Football League will begin play.
Oakland's former football team, the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL), won Super Bowl XI in 1976, Super Bowl XV in 1980, and Super Bowl XVIII in 1983, while they were in Los Angeles. They also appeared in Super Bowl II in 1967 and Super Bowl XXXVII in 2002. The Raiders left Oakland for Los Angeles in 1982, where they won a third Super Bowl championship and returned to Oakland in 1995. The Raiders have since relocated to Las Vegas and are now known as the Las Vegas Raiders.
Oakland's former basketball team, the Golden State Warriors won the 1974–75, 2014–15, 2016–17, and the 2017–18 NBA championships, while losing in 2016 and 2019. The Warriors announced in April 2014 that they would leave Oakland once their new arena was built across the Bay in San Francisco. In 2019, the Warriors moved to Chase Center across the Bay. Since the team remained in the Bay Area, they decided not to revert to the San Francisco Warriors name it had in its first stint with the city.
Oakland's former sports teams include:
Oakland Raiders, National Football League, 1960–1981, 1995–2019. (played at the Oakland Coliseum before relocating to Las Vegas in 2020.)
Golden State Warriors, National Basketball Association, 1971–2019. (played in Oakland Arena before moving back to San Francisco for the 2019–20 season.)
Oakland Oaks, Pacific Coast League of Baseball, 1903–1955. (The Oaks played at Oaks Park in Emeryville after 1912.)
Oakland Larks, West Coast Negro Baseball League, 1946.
Oakland Hornets, member of American Football League (1944)
Oakland Oaks, American Basketball League, 1962.
Oakland Oaks, American Basketball Association, 1967–1969.
Oakland Seals, National Hockey League, 1967–1976.
Oakland Clippers, National Professional Soccer League, 1967; North American Soccer League, 1968.
Oakland Stompers, North American Soccer League, 1978.
Oakland Invaders, United States Football League, 1983–1985.
Oakland Skates, Roller Hockey International, 1993–1996.
Oakland Slammers, International Basketball League, 2005–2006.
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no
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https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelmperleh%C3%B8ne
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Hjelmperlehøne
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Galleri
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Hjelmperlehøne / Galleri
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Deutsch: Ei von Helmperlhuhn Wildform. Sammlung von René de Naurois / Jacques Perrin de Brichambaut. Fundort: Insel Santiago Kap Verde. Kap Verde. English: Egg of Helmeted Guineafowl wild form. Collection of René de Naurois/Jacques Perrin de Brichambaut. Locality: Santiago Island Cape Verde. Cape Verde. Français : Œuf d’Pintade de Numidie forme sauvage. Collection de René de Naurois /Jacques Perrin de Brichambaut. Localité:Ile de Santiago Cap-Vert. Muséum de Toulouse   Native nameMuséum de ToulouseLocationToulouse , FranceCoordinates43° 35′ 38″ N, 1° 26′ 57″ E  Established1796:  established ; 1865:  opened to publicWeb pagewww.museum.toulouse.frAuthority control : Q422 VIAF: 131004808 ISNI: 0000 0001 2158 3469 SUDOC: 028667107 BNF: 120455376 Museofile: M7013 institution QS:P195,Q422
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image/jpeg
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Hjelmperlehøne er en hønsefugl. Den tilhører den rent afrikanske gruppen av perlehøns og er den eneste arten i slekta Numida.
Den er 58–68 cm lang og har en kraftig kropp med lite hode og ganske lange bein. Fjærdrakten er grå med hvite prikker. Hodet har en brunaktig «hjelm» på issen, og hodet og halsen er nakne. Fargen på de nakne hudpartiene varierer mellom underartene. Kjønnene er like. Den er en flokkfugl med mange høye lyder. Arten finnes i ulike habitater, men ikke i ørken eller tropisk regnskog. Leveområdet bør helst ha både åpent terreng for å finne føde og trær for å sove i.
Hjemperlehøne er ganske variabel og deles i ni underarter:
N. m. sabyi, tidligere i midtre Marokko, sannsynligvis utdødd
N. m. galeata, Vest-Afrika til Tsjad og nordlige Angola
N. m. meleagris, Tsjad til Etiopia, Uganda og Kenya
N. m. somaliensis, Somalia og nordøstlige Etiopia
N. m. reichenowi, Kenya og Tanzania
N. m. mitrata, Tanzania, Mosambik, Zambia, sørlige Angola.
N. m. marungensis, nedslagsfeltene til Kongo og Luangwa
N. m. damarensis, sørlige Angola, Namibia, Botswana
N. m. coronata, østlige Sør-Afrika
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vi
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https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuwiedia_veratrifolia
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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Neuwiedia_veratrifolia_%28as_Neuwiedia_lindleyi%29_-_Curtis%27_120_%28Ser._3_no._50%29_pl._7368_%281894%29.jpg
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Neuwiedia veratrifolia
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Neuwiedia veratrifolia
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Illustration of Neuwiedia veratrifolia (as syn. Neuwiedia lindleyi) (cropped)
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image/jpeg
| 3,371
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Neuwiedia veratrifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được Blume mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1834.
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Neuwiedia veratrifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được Blume mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1834.
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ru
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https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%B8%D0%BD-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0
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Фара-ин-Сабина
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Галерея
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Фара-ин-Сабина / Галерея
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English: Cistern of Farnese family in piazza del Duomo at Fara in Sabina, Italy, Latium, provincia di Rieti, built in 1588, detail: upper part. Publicae com<m>oditati in latin means "[built] for the pubblic utility". Personal photo (july 2005) by MM in it.wiki.
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| 1,416
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Фара-ин-Сабина — коммуна в Италии, располагается в регионе Лацио, подчиняется административному центру Риети.
Население составляет 10 801 человек, плотность населения составляет 200 чел./км². Занимает площадь 54 км². Почтовый индекс — 02032. Телефонный код — 0765.
Покровителем коммуны почитается святой Антоний Апамейский, празднование 2 сентября.
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vi
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https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90ua_ch%C3%B3
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Đua chó
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Đua chó
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Đua chó ở Vũng Tàu
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Tiếng Việt: Một cuộc đua chó ở Vũng Tàu
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image/jpeg
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Đua chó là một môn thể thao sử dụng những con chó đua tốc độ về đích, ngày nay nó được coi là ngành công nghiệp cạnh tranh, trong đó những con chó thuộc giống chó săn Greyhound được chạy đua xung quanh một trường đua được nhiều người theo dõi. Những con chó đuổi sẽ đuổi theo một con mồi giả cho đến khi chúng cán đích. Giống như đua ngựa, đua chó săn thường cho phép công chúng để đặt cược vào kết quả. Đua chó là một phần của ngành công nghiệp cờ bạc, tương tự như mặc dù ít lợi nhuận hơn so với đua ngựa.
Đua chó hiện đại có nguồn gốc từ sự săn đuổi. Cuộc đua chó chính thức đầu tiên được tổ chức tại Norfolk Anh vào năm 1776. Hiện môn thể thao đua chó đã tương đối phổ biến. Chó đua được huấn luyện rất kỹ và chuyên nghiệp. Ngành công nghiệp đua chó săn đặc biệt hấp dẫn đối với khán giả tầng lớp lao động chủ yếu là nam giới.
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Đua chó là một môn thể thao sử dụng những con chó đua tốc độ về đích, ngày nay nó được coi là ngành công nghiệp cạnh tranh, trong đó những con chó thuộc giống chó săn Greyhound được chạy đua xung quanh một trường đua được nhiều người theo dõi. Những con chó đuổi sẽ đuổi theo một con mồi giả cho đến khi chúng cán đích. Giống như đua ngựa, đua chó săn thường cho phép công chúng để đặt cược vào kết quả. Đua chó là một phần của ngành công nghiệp cờ bạc, tương tự như mặc dù ít lợi nhuận hơn so với đua ngựa.
Đua chó hiện đại có nguồn gốc từ sự săn đuổi. Cuộc đua chó chính thức đầu tiên được tổ chức tại Norfolk Anh vào năm 1776. Hiện môn thể thao đua chó đã tương đối phổ biến. Chó đua được huấn luyện rất kỹ và chuyên nghiệp. Ngành công nghiệp đua chó săn đặc biệt hấp dẫn đối với khán giả tầng lớp lao động chủ yếu là nam giới.
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fr
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9nerbes
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Ménerbes
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Ménerbes
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Français : Village de Ménerbes (Vaucluse), en France. English: Town of Ménerbes (Vaucluse), France.
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Ménerbes
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image/jpeg
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Ménerbes est une commune française située dans le département de Vaucluse, en région Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. Ses habitants sont appelés les Ménerbiens.
Bâti sur un éperon rocheux du Luberon, entre Oppède à l'ouest et Lacoste à l'est, Ménerbes bénéficie du label accordé par l'association Les plus beaux villages de France.
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Ménerbes est une commune française située dans le département de Vaucluse, en région Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. Ses habitants sont appelés les Ménerbiens.
Bâti sur un éperon rocheux du Luberon, entre Oppède à l'ouest et Lacoste à l'est, Ménerbes bénéficie du label accordé par l'association Les plus beaux villages de France.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Antony
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Mark Antony
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Roman–Parthian relations
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Mark Antony / Master of the Roman East / Antony's Parthian War / Roman–Parthian relations
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A map of the Parthian Empire. Parthia shared its western border along the Euphrates River with Rome.
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image/jpeg
| 830
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Marcus Antonius, commonly known in English as Mark Antony or Anthony, was a Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic from a constitutional republic into the autocratic Roman Empire.
Antony was a supporter of Julius Caesar, and served as one of his generals during the conquest of Gaul and the Civil War. Antony was appointed administrator of Italy while Caesar eliminated political opponents in Greece, North Africa, and Spain. After Caesar's death in 44 BC, Antony joined forces with Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, another of Caesar's generals, and Octavian, Caesar's great-nephew and adopted son, forming a three-man dictatorship known to historians as the Second Triumvirate. The Triumvirs defeated Caesar's murderers, the Liberatores, at the Battle of Philippi in 42 BC, and divided the government of the Republic between themselves. Antony was assigned Rome's eastern provinces, including the client kingdom of Egypt, then ruled by Cleopatra VII Philopator, and was given the command in Rome's war against Parthia.
Relations among the triumvirs were strained as the various members sought greater political power.
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The rise of the Parthian Empire in the 3rd century BC and Rome's expansion into the Eastern Mediterranean during the 2nd century BC brought the two powers into direct contact, causing centuries of tumultuous and strained relations. Though periods of peace developed cultural and commercial exchanges, war was a constant threat. Influence over the buffer state of the Kingdom of Armenia, located to the north-east of Roman Syria, was often a central issue in the Roman-Parthian conflict. In 95 BC, Parthian Shah Mithridates II, installed Tigranes the Great as Parthian's client-king over Armenia. Tigranes would wage a series of three wars against Rome before being ultimately defeated by Pompey in 66 BC. Thereafter, with his son Artavasdes II in Rome as a hostage, Tigranes would rule Armenia as an ally of Rome until his death in 55 BC. Rome then installed Artavasdes II as king and continued its influence over Armenia.
In 53 BC, Rome's governor of Syria, Marcus Licinius Crassus, led an expedition across the Euphrates River into Parthian territory to confront the Parthian Shah Orodes II. Artavasdes II offered Crassus the aid of nearly forty thousand troops to assist his Parthian expedition on the condition that Crassus invade through Armenia as the safer route. Crassus refused, choosing instead the more direct route by crossing the Euphrates directly into desert Parthian territory. Crassus' actions proved disastrous as his army was defeated at the Battle of Carrhae by a numerically inferior Parthian force. Crassus' defeat forced Armenia to shift its loyalty to Parthia, with Artavasdes II's sister marrying Orodes' son and heir Pacorus.
In early 44 BC, Julius Caesar announced his intentions to invade Parthia and restore Roman power in the East. His reasons were to punish the Parthians for assisting Pompey in the recent civil war, to avenge Crassus' defeat at Carrhae, and especially to match the glory of Alexander the Great for himself. Before Caesar could launch his campaign, however, he was assassinated. As part of the compromise between Antony and the Republicans to restore order following Caesar's murder, Publius Cornelius Dolabella was assigned the governorship of Syria and command over Caesar's planned Parthian campaign. The compromise did not hold, however, and the Republicans were forced to flee to the East. The Republicans directed Quintus Labienus to attract the Parthians to their side in the resulting war against Antony and Octavian. After the Republicans were defeated at the Battle of Philippi, Labienus joined the Parthians. Despite Rome's internal turmoil during the time, the Parthians did not immediately benefit from the power vacuum in the East due to Orodes II's reluctance despite Labienus' urgings to the contrary.
In the summer of 41 BC, Antony, to reassert Roman power in the East, conquered Palmyra on the Roman-Parthian border. Antony then spent the winter of 41 BC in Alexandria with Cleopatra, leaving only two legions to defend the Syrian border against Parthian incursions. The legions, however, were composed of former Republican troops and Labienus convinced Orodes II to invade.
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en
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Sea_Lord_and_Chief_of_the_Naval_Staff
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First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff
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Appointees
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First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff / Appointees
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English: Admiral lord Walter Kerr. Taken by a Royal Navy official photograph in 1895.
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Lord Walter Kerr
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image/jpeg
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The First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff is the professional head of the United Kingdom's Royal Navy and the whole Naval Service. Originally the title was the Senior Naval Lord to the Board of Admiralty when the post was created in 1689. The office holder was then re-styled First Naval Lord from 1771. The concept of a professional "First Naval Lord" was introduced in 1805 and the title of the First Naval Lord was changed to "First Sea Lord" on the appointment of Sir John Fisher in 1904. From 1923 onward, the First Sea Lord was a member of the Chiefs of Staff Committee; he now sits on the Defence Council and the Admiralty Board.
The current First Sea Lord is Admiral Tony Radakin. Since 2012 the flagship of the First Sea Lord has been the ship of the line, HMS Victory, which used to be Lord Nelson's flagship.
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The following table lists all those who have held the post of First Sea Lord or its preceding positions. Ranks and honours are as at the completion of their tenure:
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es
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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemigymnus_fasciatus
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Hemigymnus fasciatus
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Hemigymnus fasciatus
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Hemigymnus fasciatusGreat Barrier Reef, Cairns, Australia
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image/jpeg
| 1,584
| 2,352
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Hemigymnus fasciatus es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
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Hemigymnus fasciatus es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
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es
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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatebayashi
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Tatebayashi
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Tatebayashi
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Tatebayashi en la prefectura de Gunma
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image/svg+xml
| 523
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Tatebayashi es una ciudad en la prefectura de Gunma, Japón, localizada en la parte central de la isla de Honshū, en la región de Kantō. El 1 de octubre de 2019 tenía una población estimada de 74 520 habitantes y una densidad de población de 1222 personas por km².
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Tatebayashi (館林市 Tatebayashi-shi) es una ciudad en la prefectura de Gunma, Japón, localizada en la parte central de la isla de Honshū, en la región de Kantō. El 1 de octubre de 2019 tenía una población estimada de 74 520 habitantes y una densidad de población de 1222 personas por km².
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Subsets and Splits
Rainbow References in WIT
The query retrieves entries containing the word 'rainbow' in various fields, providing a basic search and limited context about where the term appears.