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projected-00308285-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20M.%20La%20Follette%20Jr.
Robert M. La Follette Jr.
Personal life and death
Robert Marion "Young Bob" La Follette Jr. (February 6, 1895 – February 24, 1953) was an American politician serving as a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin from 1925 to 1947. A member of the La Follette family, he was a son of U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator and Wisconsin Governor Robert M. La Follette Sr., and father of Wi...
In 1930, La Follette married Rachel Wilson Young. They had two children, Joseph Oden La Follette and Bronson Cutting La Follette. On February 24, 1953, La Follette was found dead of a self-inflicted gunshot wound just days after his 58th birthday in Washington, D.C. La Follette was interred at Forest Hill Cemetery in...
[]
[ "Personal life and death" ]
[ "1895 births", "1953 suicides", "20th-century American politicians", "American politicians who committed suicide", "Burials in Wisconsin", "La Follette family", "Politicians from Madison, Wisconsin", "Republican Party United States senators from Wisconsin", "Suicides by firearm in Washington, D.C.",...
projected-00308285-008
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20M.%20La%20Follette%20Jr.
Robert M. La Follette Jr.
Awards
Robert Marion "Young Bob" La Follette Jr. (February 6, 1895 – February 24, 1953) was an American politician serving as a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin from 1925 to 1947. A member of the La Follette family, he was a son of U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator and Wisconsin Governor Robert M. La Follette Sr., and father of Wi...
1938: Honorary LL.D. from the University of Wisconsin 1947: Collier's magazine Congressional Award for outstanding public service
[]
[ "Awards" ]
[ "1895 births", "1953 suicides", "20th-century American politicians", "American politicians who committed suicide", "Burials in Wisconsin", "La Follette family", "Politicians from Madison, Wisconsin", "Republican Party United States senators from Wisconsin", "Suicides by firearm in Washington, D.C.",...
projected-00308285-009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20M.%20La%20Follette%20Jr.
Robert M. La Follette Jr.
Works
Robert Marion "Young Bob" La Follette Jr. (February 6, 1895 – February 24, 1953) was an American politician serving as a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin from 1925 to 1947. A member of the La Follette family, he was a son of U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator and Wisconsin Governor Robert M. La Follette Sr., and father of Wi...
"Never Prohibition Again", Atlantic Monthly (1943) "A Senator Looks at Congress", Atlantic Monthly (1943) "Turn the Light on Communism", Collier's Weekly (1947)
[]
[ "Works" ]
[ "1895 births", "1953 suicides", "20th-century American politicians", "American politicians who committed suicide", "Burials in Wisconsin", "La Follette family", "Politicians from Madison, Wisconsin", "Republican Party United States senators from Wisconsin", "Suicides by firearm in Washington, D.C.",...
projected-00308285-010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20M.%20La%20Follette%20Jr.
Robert M. La Follette Jr.
See also
Robert Marion "Young Bob" La Follette Jr. (February 6, 1895 – February 24, 1953) was an American politician serving as a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin from 1925 to 1947. A member of the La Follette family, he was a son of U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator and Wisconsin Governor Robert M. La Follette Sr., and father of Wi...
List of American politicians who switched parties in office List of United States senators who switched parties
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "1895 births", "1953 suicides", "20th-century American politicians", "American politicians who committed suicide", "Burials in Wisconsin", "La Follette family", "Politicians from Madison, Wisconsin", "Republican Party United States senators from Wisconsin", "Suicides by firearm in Washington, D.C.",...
projected-00308285-012
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20M.%20La%20Follette%20Jr.
Robert M. La Follette Jr.
Further reading
Robert Marion "Young Bob" La Follette Jr. (February 6, 1895 – February 24, 1953) was an American politician serving as a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin from 1925 to 1947. A member of the La Follette family, he was a son of U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator and Wisconsin Governor Robert M. La Follette Sr., and father of Wi...
Glad, Paul W. The History of Wisconsin, vol. V: War, a New Era, and Depression 1914–1940 (1990) passim.
[]
[ "Further reading" ]
[ "1895 births", "1953 suicides", "20th-century American politicians", "American politicians who committed suicide", "Burials in Wisconsin", "La Follette family", "Politicians from Madison, Wisconsin", "Republican Party United States senators from Wisconsin", "Suicides by firearm in Washington, D.C.",...
projected-00308288-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Introduction
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Accessing Portage
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Portage is similar to the BSD-style package management known as ports, and was originally designed with FreeBSD's ports in mind. Portage is written in the Python programming language, and is the main utility that defines Gentoo. Although the system itself is known as Portage, it consists of two main parts, the ebuild s...
[ "Porthole-screenshot.png" ]
[ "Overview", "Accessing Portage" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Functions provided
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Portage is characterized by its main function: compiling from source code the packages the user wishes to install. In doing so it allows customization of compiler and target-application options to fit the system's specifications and the user's own wishes. Functionalities related to system management include: allowing p...
[]
[ "Overview", "Functions provided" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Emerge
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
The emerge command-line tool is the heart of Portage. The command is customizable with many options and modifiers. The emerge tool is the most important utility for accessing the features of Portage from the command line. The program calculates and manages dependencies, executes ebuilds and maintains the local Portage...
[ "Gentoo-portage-spacefm-unmerge.png" ]
[ "Features", "Emerge" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
USE flags
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
The Portage system offers the use of "USE flags", which allows users to indicate which software features they would like to include (and exclude) while building packages. For example, there is a USE flag to include DVD support, where available, in packages compiled with the flag enabled. The USE flags affect which depe...
[ "Gentoo-portage-system-update.png" ]
[ "Features", "USE flags" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
ebuild
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo does not, by default, use binary packages as other package management systems do (like pacman or apt), employing instead a format known as the ebuild. Whereas RPM binaries are precompiled binaries, ebuilds are shell scripts with variables and functions which contain a description of the software, and instruction...
[]
[ "Features", "ebuild" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-008
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Binary packages
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo does have a binary packaging format, which is a .tbz2 file (tar with bzip2 compression) with additional metadata. This feature enables the building of binary packages on one system (using Portage's buildpkg or quickpkg) followed by quick installation on other, identical systems (with Portage's getbinpkg or emerg...
[]
[ "Features", "Binary packages" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Masking
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Masking is how Gentoo determines which packages are suitable for a system. Ebuilds designed for different architectures or experimental software are usually masked in a manner which prevents a stable system from installing them without user intervention. Packages that generally just require some testing but will often...
[]
[ "Features", "Masking" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Gentoo/Alt
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo/Alt is a project created to manage porting the portage framework and other features to other operating systems, such as Mac OS X and the free BSDs. Gentoo/Alt was set up by Pieter Van den Abeele and Daniel Robbins after Pieter Van den Abeele founded Gentoo for Mac OS X.
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-011
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Mac OS X
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo for Mac OS X was the first non-Linux project of Gentoo and focused on making the Gentoo experience available on Apple's operating system by introducing the Portage system as a separate entity. This was roughly similar to Fink and MacPorts, but it used Portage instead of a Debian-like or Ports-like system. Later ...
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "Mac OS X" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-012
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
FreeBSD
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo/FreeBSD brings the Gentoo Linux design, structure, and tools such as Portage and the Gentoo Linux base layout to the FreeBSD operating system. Gentoo's GNU toolchain is used instead of the original FreeBSD one. Although the project is no longer maintained by any active Gentoo developers, there are instructions ...
[ "Gentoo FreeBSD logo.svg" ]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "FreeBSD" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-013
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
NetBSD
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo/NetBSD is a project to provide a GNU userland managed by Portage with a NetBSD kernel. The project was started by Damian Florczyk. Only the x86 architecture is targeted and the system as a whole is in an incomplete state.
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "NetBSD" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
OpenBSD
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo/OpenBSD is a Gentoo/*BSD subproject to port Gentoo features such as Portage to the OpenBSD operating system. It was originally started by Grant Goodyear and is currently on development hiatus. An ISO image based on OpenBSD 3.8 is currently maintained by Karol Pasternak and can be downloaded from the project's we...
[ "Gentoo OpenBSD logo.png" ]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "OpenBSD" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-015
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
DragonFlyBSD
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo/DragonFlyBSD is a currently unofficial port to the DragonFlyBSD kernel. The project is developed by Robert Sebastian Gerus.
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "DragonFlyBSD" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
GNU Hurd
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
An unofficial port to GNU Hurd was also being developed, but was abandoned in late 2006.
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "GNU Hurd" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-017
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Android
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Led by Benda Xu, "Gentoo RAP for Android Devices" installs a variant of Gentoo called Gentoo RAP in a directory prefix alongside Android. The Linux kernel is used by both Android and Gentoo RAP.
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "Android" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-018
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Interix
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Gentoo/Interix (eprefix) is a port of Gentoo that runs atop the Interix Subsystem for Windows which is also known as Microsoft Windows Services for UNIX (SFU) or Subsystem for Unix-based Applications (SUA). A result of the Gentoo/Interix project is the ability to install and use the Portage system to emerge native Wind...
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "Interix" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-019
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Portaris
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
An unofficial port to the Solaris operating system, "Portaris", was announced around 2006, but never got into a public state. It was superseded by the Gentoo Prefix project.
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "Portaris" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-020
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
Plan 9
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
Started in 2011 as a Google Summer of Code project, Plan 9 For Gentoo takes the Gentoo base and overlays a userspace inspired by Plan 9. The stated objectives of the project are to have better hardware support, better software support and to create a "culture shock" for people that have previously used Linux systems. T...
[]
[ "Gentoo/Alt", "Plan 9" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308288-021
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portage%20%28software%29
Portage (software)
See also
Portage is a package management system originally created for and used by Gentoo Linux and also by Chrome OS, Calculate, Sabayon, and Funtoo Linux among others. Portage is based on the concept of ports collections. Gentoo is sometimes referred to as a meta-distribution due to the extreme flexibility of Portage, which ...
pkgsrc
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "Free package management systems", "Free software programmed in Python", "Gentoo Linux", "Linux package management-related software" ]
projected-00308289-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20La%20Follette%20%28disambiguation%29
Robert La Follette (disambiguation)
Introduction
Robert La Follette may refer to: Robert M. La Follette, Robert Marion "Fighting Bob" La Follette Sr. (1855–1925), an American politician Robert M. La Follette House, Maple Bluff, Wisconsin, U.S. Robert M. La Follette School of Public Affairs, University of Wisconsin–Madison, U.S. Robert M. La Follette High School, Ma...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[]
projected-00308289-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20La%20Follette%20%28disambiguation%29
Robert La Follette (disambiguation)
See also
Robert La Follette may refer to: Robert M. La Follette, Robert Marion "Fighting Bob" La Follette Sr. (1855–1925), an American politician Robert M. La Follette House, Maple Bluff, Wisconsin, U.S. Robert M. La Follette School of Public Affairs, University of Wisconsin–Madison, U.S. Robert M. La Follette High School, Ma...
La Follette (disambiguation)
[]
[ "See also" ]
[]
projected-00308290-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W.%20W.%20Rouse%20Ball
W. W. Rouse Ball
Introduction
Walter William Rouse Ball (14 August 1850 – 4 April 1925), known as W. W. Rouse Ball, was a British mathematician, lawyer, and fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge, from 1878 to 1905. He was also a keen amateur magician, and the founding president of the Cambridge Pentacle Club in 1919, one of the world's oldest magic ...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "1850 births", "1925 deaths", "19th-century English mathematicians", "20th-century English mathematicians", "Historians of mathematics", "Recreational mathematicians", "Mathematics popularizers", "Alumni of University College London", "Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge", "Fellows of Trinity Col...
projected-00308290-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W.%20W.%20Rouse%20Ball
W. W. Rouse Ball
Life
Walter William Rouse Ball (14 August 1850 – 4 April 1925), known as W. W. Rouse Ball, was a British mathematician, lawyer, and fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge, from 1878 to 1905. He was also a keen amateur magician, and the founding president of the Cambridge Pentacle Club in 1919, one of the world's oldest magic ...
Born 14 August 1850 in Hampstead, London, Ball was the son and heir of Walter Frederick Ball, of 3, St John's Park Villas, South Hampstead, London. Educated at University College School, he entered Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1870, became a scholar and first Smith's Prizeman, and gained his BA in 1874 as second Wran...
[]
[ "Life" ]
[ "1850 births", "1925 deaths", "19th-century English mathematicians", "20th-century English mathematicians", "Historians of mathematics", "Recreational mathematicians", "Mathematics popularizers", "Alumni of University College London", "Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge", "Fellows of Trinity Col...
projected-00308290-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W.%20W.%20Rouse%20Ball
W. W. Rouse Ball
Books
Walter William Rouse Ball (14 August 1850 – 4 April 1925), known as W. W. Rouse Ball, was a British mathematician, lawyer, and fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge, from 1878 to 1905. He was also a keen amateur magician, and the founding president of the Cambridge Pentacle Club in 1919, one of the world's oldest magic ...
doi=10.1090/S0002-9904-1940-07170-8}}</ref>A History of the First Trinity Boat Club (1908) (1st ed. 1918). Macmillan and Co., Limited 1918: .String Figures; Cambridge, W. Heffer & Sons (1st ed. 1920, 2nd ed. 1921, 3rd ed. 1929, reprinted with supplements as Fun with String Figures'' by Dover Publications, 1971, )
[]
[ "Books" ]
[ "1850 births", "1925 deaths", "19th-century English mathematicians", "20th-century English mathematicians", "Historians of mathematics", "Recreational mathematicians", "Mathematics popularizers", "Alumni of University College London", "Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge", "Fellows of Trinity Col...
projected-00308290-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W.%20W.%20Rouse%20Ball
W. W. Rouse Ball
See also
Walter William Rouse Ball (14 August 1850 – 4 April 1925), known as W. W. Rouse Ball, was a British mathematician, lawyer, and fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge, from 1878 to 1905. He was also a keen amateur magician, and the founding president of the Cambridge Pentacle Club in 1919, one of the world's oldest magic ...
Martin Gardner – another author of recreational mathematics Rouse Ball Professor of English Law Rouse Ball Professor of Mathematics
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "1850 births", "1925 deaths", "19th-century English mathematicians", "20th-century English mathematicians", "Historians of mathematics", "Recreational mathematicians", "Mathematics popularizers", "Alumni of University College London", "Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge", "Fellows of Trinity Col...
projected-00308293-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Introduction
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Etymology
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore was named after the deity Mangaladevi, the presiding deity of the Mangaladevi Temple or a synonym of Tara Bhagvati of the Vajrayana Buddhist sect. According to local legend a princess named Parimala or Premaladevi from Malabar renounced her kingdom and became a disciple of Matsyendranath, the founder of the N...
[ "1652 Sanson Map of India - Geographicus - India-sanson-1652.jpg" ]
[ "Etymology" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Early and medieval history
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore's historical importance is highlighted by the many references to the city by foreign travellers. During the first century CE, the Roman historian Pliny the Elder referred to a place called "Nitrias" and said it was an undesirable place for disembarkation because of the pirates who frequented its vicinity, whi...
[]
[ "History", "Early and medieval history" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Foundation and early modern history
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
In 1498, European influence in Mangalore began when the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama landed at the nearby St Mary's Islands, just after his arrival at Koyilandy, Kozhikode. The Portuguese acquired many commercial interests in Canara in the 16th century. Krishnadevaraya (1509–1529), the ruler of the Vijaynagara emp...
[ "Lopo Vaz de Sampaio (Archaeological Survey of India, Goa).png", "Mangalorefort1783.jpg", "Light House at Tagore park.jpg" ]
[ "History", "Foundation and early modern history" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Later modern and contemporary history
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
On 23 May 1866, a municipal council for Mangalore with responsibility for civic amenities and urban planning was mandated by the Madras Town Improvement Act (1865). The Italian Jesuits who arrived in the city in 1878, played an important role in the city's education, economy, health, and social welfare. Mangalore was l...
[]
[ "History", "Later modern and contemporary history" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Geography
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore is located on the western coast of India at in Dakshina Kannada district, Karnataka state. It has an average elevation of above mean sea level. The city is the administrative headquarters of Dakshina Kannada district and is the state's largest coastal urban centre. Mangalore is bounded by the Arabian Sea t...
[ "Ullal Bridge Mangalore.JPG", "Mangalore Tourist Map.png" ]
[ "Geography" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Climate
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Under the Köppen climate classification, Mangalore has a tropical monsoon climate and is under the direct influence of the Arabian Sea branch of the southwest monsoon. It receives about 95 percent of its total annual rainfall between May to September but remains extremely dry from December to March. Humidity is approxi...
[]
[ "Geography", "Climate" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-008
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Economy
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Industrial, commercial, agricultural processing, and port-related activities comprise this city's economy. The New Mangalore Port is India's seventh-largest container port. It handles 75 percent of India's coffee exports and the bulk of its cashew nuts. The Mangalore Customs Commissionerate collected a revenue of duri...
[ "Cognizant (CTS) campus at Bendoor in Mangalore city.jpg", "Syndicate Bank at Lighthouse Hill Road in Mangalore.jpg" ]
[ "Economy" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Demographics
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
According to the 2011 Indian census, the population of Mangalore city was 484,785, and the metropolitan area had a population of 619,664. The male literacy rate was 96.49 percent and the female literacy rate was 91.63 percent. About 8.5 percent of the population was under the age of six years. The death rate and Infant...
[]
[ "Demographics" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Religions
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Hinduism is the largest religion in Mangalore, and Devadiga, Mogaveera, Billavas, Ganigas, Bunts, Vishwakarma, Padmashali, Brahmins, and Daivadnyas are the major communities among Hindus. Christians form a sizeable section of Mangalorean society; Mangalorean Catholics comprise the city's largest Christian community. Pr...
[]
[ "Demographics", "Religions" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-011
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Languages
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore is a multi-lingual city where several prominent regional languages such as Tulu, Konkani, Kannada, and Beary are spoken. The city is known as Kudla in Tulu, Kodial in Konkani, Maikāla in Beary, Mangalapuram in Malayalam, and Mangaluru in Kannada. Among most of the residents of the city, Kudla is the most comm...
[]
[ "Demographics", "Languages" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-013
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Civic administration
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore has a city area of . Municipal limits begin at Surathkal in the north, Netravati River bridge in the south, the western coast, and Vamanjoor in the east. Mangalore City Corporation (MCC) came into existence in 1980; it is the municipal corporation in charge of the city's civic and infrastructural assets. The ...
[ "Mcc.JPG" ]
[ "Government and public services", "Civic administration" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Healthcare
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
The city is served by various hospitals such as the KMC Hospitals, Father Muller Charitable Institutions (FMCI), AJ Hospital, and Wenlock Hospital. Wenlock Hospital, a teaching hospital of KMC Mangalore has around 1000 beds and caters to the healthcare needs of the neighboring districts. Mangalore is a hub for medical ...
[ "KMC Hospital near Jyothi circle in Mangalore - 1.jpg" ]
[ "Government and public services", "Healthcare" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-015
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Utility services
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
In Mangalore, electricity is regulated by the Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL) and distributed through Mangalore Electricity Supply Company (MESCOM). Major state-owned enterprises such as Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL) and Mangalore Chemicals & Fertilizers (MCF) operate the...
[]
[ "Government and public services", "Utility services" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Education
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
The districts of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi are considered to be a major education corridor in India. Deralakatte is a University and Medical town in Mangalore where Universities like Mangalore University, Nitte, Yenepoya, Father Mullers, and Kanachur are situated. In schools and colleges which are below university-lev...
[ "NITK mangalore.jpg" ]
[ "Education" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-017
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Transport
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore is the only city in Karnataka to have all modes of transport—air, road, rail and sea. Mangalore International Airport (IATA: IXE, ICAO: VOML) is located near Bajpe-Kenjar and about north-east of Mangalore city centre. It operates regular scheduled flights to major cities in India and the Middle East. It is ...
[ "Mangalore Airport jet bridge.jpg", "Clock Tower to Nehru Maidan Road in Mangalore - 2.jpg" ]
[ "Transport" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-019
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Music and dance
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Many classical dance forms and folk art are practised in Mangalore. Yakshagana is a night-long dance and drama performance while Pilivesha (tiger dance), a folk dance unique to the city, is performed during Dasara and Krishna Janmashtami. Karadi Vesha (bear dance) is another well-known dance that is performed during Da...
[]
[ "Culture", "Music and dance" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-020
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Festivals
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Most of the popular Indian festivals are celebrated, the most important are Dasara, Diwali, Christmas, Easter, Eid and Ganesh Chaturthi. Kodial Theru, also known as Mangaluru Rathotsava (chariot festival) is unique to the Goud Saraswat Brahmin community and is celebrated at the city's Sri Venkatramana Temple. The Mang...
[]
[ "Culture", "Festivals" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-021
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Cuisine
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalorean cuisine is largely influenced by South Indian cuisine; several local cuisines are unique to the diverse communities of the region. Coconut, curry leaves, ginger, garlic, and chili are common ingredients in Mangalorean curries. Well-known Mangalorean dishes include kori rotti, neer dosa, pundi (rice ball), p...
[ "Neer Dosa.jpg" ]
[ "Culture", "Cuisine" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-022
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Media
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangaluru Samachara, the first ever newspaper in Kannada, was published in 1843 by Hermann Mögling of the Basel Mission. The first Kannada-to-English dictionary was published in Mangalore by Ferdinand Kittel in 1894. Major national English-language newspapers such as Times of India, The Hindu, The New Indian Express, D...
[ "AIR FM Tower Mangalore 0203.jpg" ]
[ "Media" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-023
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Sports and pastimes
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Cricket is a popular sport in Mangalore. Local cricket stadia include Mangala Stadium and B.R. Ambedkar Cricket Stadium (near NMPT). The Sports Authority of India (SAI) has a sports training centre at Mangala Stadium. Mangalore United is a Karnataka Premier League (KPL) franchise owned by Fiza Developers. Mangalore Pre...
[ "Pilikula Nisargadhama golf course, Mangalore.jpg" ]
[ "Sports and pastimes" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-024
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Tourism
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore lies between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats. The city's temples and buildings include the Mangaladevi Temple, Kadri Manjunath Temple, St Aloysius Chapel, the Rosario Cathedral, Milagres Church, Dargah of Hazrat Shareef ul Madni at Ullal, and the Zeenath Baksh Jumma Masjid in Bunder. The city is known ...
[ "Panambur Beach Mangalore.jpg", "St Aloysius College Admin block.jpg", "Dome of the Panetarium behind the Pilikula Regional Science Centre in Mangalore - 2.jpg" ]
[ "Tourism" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-025
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Sister cities
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
Mangalore is twinned with two Canadian cities: Hamilton, Canada, since 1968 Delta, Canada, since 2010
[]
[ "Sister cities" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308293-027
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalore
Mangalore
Sources
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border, 297 km south of Goa. Mangalore is the state's only city to have all four mo...
. . .
[]
[ "Sources" ]
[ "Mangalore", "Former Portuguese colonies", "Indian Ocean", "Populated coastal places in India", "Port cities in India", "Cities and towns in Dakshina Kannada district", "Cities in Karnataka" ]
projected-00308298-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuttlecraft%20%28disambiguation%29
Shuttlecraft (disambiguation)
Introduction
A shuttlecraft is a fictional or theoretical spacecraft, usually capable of atmospheric transport. Shuttlecraft may also refer to similar vehicles, such as: Shuttlecraft (Star Trek), in the Star Trek universe Imperial Shuttlecraft, in the Star Wars universe
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[]
projected-00308299-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
Introduction
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
Use
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
They form what is known as random packing, and enabled Raschig to perform distillations of much greater efficiency than his competitors using fractional distillation columns with trays. In a distillation column, the reflux or condensed vapour runs down the column, covering the surfaces of the rings, while vapour from...
[]
[ "Use" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
Developments
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
Given the success of the Raschig ring, there have been other forms developed to either improve upon it, or to avoid patents for particular designs.
[]
[ "Developments" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
Pall ring
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
The Pall ring attempts to increase the useful aspects of packing, by giving an increased number of edges to disrupt flow, whilst also reducing the volume taken up by the ring packing medium itself. Rather than using a solid-walled tube, the Pall ring resembles an open basket structure of thin bars. These form both a tu...
[]
[ "Developments", "Pall ring" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
Super ring
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
The Raschig 'Super Ring' represents a further development of the same concepts behind the Pall ring. It optimises the production of turbulent film-type flows and prevents the formation of drops. The 'rings' no longer resemble rings but are pressed from metal sheet in the form of wave shapes of narrow strips. Super ring...
[]
[ "Developments", "Super ring" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
Białecki Ring
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
Patented in 1974 by Polish chemical engineer from Kraków Zbigniew Białecki rings are an improved version of Raschig rings. The rings may be injection moulded of plastics or press-formed from metal sheet without welding. Specific surface area of filling ranges between 60 and 440 m2/m3. Advantages of Białecki rings: tw...
[ "Pall rings (2) and Bialecki rings (6).jpg" ]
[ "Developments", "Białecki Ring" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
See also
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
Fractionating column Dixon rings Random column packing Stripping (chemistry)
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308299-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig%20ring
Raschig ring
References
Raschig rings are pieces of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes. They are usually ceramic, metal or glass and provide a large surface area within the volume of the column for interaction between...
Category:Distillation Category:Industrial processes
[]
[ "References" ]
[ "Distillation", "Industrial processes" ]
projected-00308302-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owens%20Valley
Owens Valley
Introduction
Owens Valley (Numic: Payahǖǖnadǖ, meaning "place of flowing water") is an arid valley of the Owens River in eastern California in the United States. It is located to the east of the Sierra Nevada, west of the White Mountains and Inyo Mountains, and north of the Mojave Desert. It sits on the west edge of the Great Basi...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Owens Valley" ]
projected-00308302-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owens%20Valley
Owens Valley
Geology
Owens Valley (Numic: Payahǖǖnadǖ, meaning "place of flowing water") is an arid valley of the Owens River in eastern California in the United States. It is located to the east of the Sierra Nevada, west of the White Mountains and Inyo Mountains, and north of the Mojave Desert. It sits on the west edge of the Great Basi...
isbn=0-87842-409-1}}</ref> The western flank of much of the valley has large moraines coming off the Sierra Nevada. These unsorted piles of rock, boulders, and dust were pushed to where they are by glaciers during the last ice age. An excellent example of a moraine is on State Route 168 as it climbs into Buttermilk Co...
[ "owensvalley owenslake alabamahills.jpg", "\"Owens Valley from Sawmill Pass, Kings River Canyon (Proposed as a national park),\" California, 1936., ca. 1936 - NARA - 519935.jpg", "Owens-Valley-Elk.jpg" ]
[ "Geology" ]
[ "Owens Valley" ]
projected-00308310-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtown
Midtown
Introduction
Midtown may refer to:
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[]
projected-00308310-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtown
Midtown
Canada
Midtown may refer to:
Midtown, Toronto, Ontario
[]
[ "Places within cities", "Canada" ]
[]
projected-00308310-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtown
Midtown
Japan
Midtown may refer to:
Tokyo Midtown
[]
[ "Places within cities", "Japan" ]
[]
projected-00308310-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtown
Midtown
United States
Midtown may refer to:
Midtown, Agoura Hills, California Midtown Atlanta, Georgia Midtown station (MARTA), a railroad station near this area MidTown (Columbus, Georgia) Midtown Detroit, Michigan Midtown, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Midtown, Houston, Texas Midtown Manhattan, New York Midtown, Memphis, Tennessee Midtown Miami, Florida M...
[]
[ "Places within cities", "United States" ]
[]
projected-00308310-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtown
Midtown
Other uses
Midtown may refer to:
Midtown (band), a pop punk band Midtown, Loch Ewe, a location in the Northwest Highlands of Scotland Midtown, Sutherland, a hamlet in the Scottish Highlands Midtown, Tennessee, U.S., an unincorporated community, formerly a town Midtown Madness, a racing game by Microsoft and Angel Studios Midtown Plaza (Rochester, New ...
[]
[ "Other uses" ]
[]
projected-00308312-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin%20Concerto%20in%20A%20minor%20%28Bach%29
Violin Concerto in A minor (Bach)
Introduction
The Violin Concerto in A minor, BWV 1041, was composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. While it is "generally thought to have been composed at Köthen in 1717–23", Christoph Wolff has argued that the work may have been written in Leipzig during Bach's time as director of the Collegium Musicum; John Butt also believes that Bac...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Concertos by Johann Sebastian Bach", "Violin concertos", "Compositions in A minor" ]
projected-00308312-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin%20Concerto%20in%20A%20minor%20%28Bach%29
Violin Concerto in A minor (Bach)
Structure and analysis
The Violin Concerto in A minor, BWV 1041, was composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. While it is "generally thought to have been composed at Köthen in 1717–23", Christoph Wolff has argued that the work may have been written in Leipzig during Bach's time as director of the Collegium Musicum; John Butt also believes that Bac...
The piece has three movements: A typical performance of the concerto takes around 15 minutes.
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[ "Structure and analysis" ]
[ "Concertos by Johann Sebastian Bach", "Violin concertos", "Compositions in A minor" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin%20Concerto%20in%20A%20minor%20%28Bach%29
Violin Concerto in A minor (Bach)
Instrumentations and transcriptions
The Violin Concerto in A minor, BWV 1041, was composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. While it is "generally thought to have been composed at Köthen in 1717–23", Christoph Wolff has argued that the work may have been written in Leipzig during Bach's time as director of the Collegium Musicum; John Butt also believes that Bac...
The Clavier Concerto in G minor, BWV 1058 is an arrangement of this concerto with harpsichord.
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[ "Instrumentations and transcriptions" ]
[ "Concertos by Johann Sebastian Bach", "Violin concertos", "Compositions in A minor" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin%20Concerto%20in%20E%20major%20%28Bach%29
Violin Concerto in E major (Bach)
Introduction
The Violin Concerto in E major, BWV 1042, by Johann Sebastian Bach is a concerto based on the three-movement Venetian concerto model, albeit with a few unusual features as each movement has "un-Italian characteristics". It is written for violin, strings, and continuo in the following movements: Allegro, meter of , in ...
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[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Concertos by Johann Sebastian Bach", "Violin concertos", "Compositions in E major" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fawn%20M.%20Brodie
Fawn M. Brodie
Introduction
children = 3 }} Fawn McKay Brodie (September 15, 1915 – January 10, 1981) was an American biographer and one of the first female professors of history at UCLA, who is best known for Thomas Jefferson: An Intimate History (1974), a work of psychobiography, and No Man Knows My History (1945), an early biography of J...
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[ "Introduction" ]
[ "1915 births", "1981 deaths", "American agnostics", "People excommunicated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints", "Historians of the American Revolution", "Historians of the Latter Day Saint movement", "Historians of the Southern United States", "Thomas Jefferson", "McKay family", "M...
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Introduction
This is a list of notable pigs.
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[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Arnold
This is a list of notable pigs.
Arnold was the Ziffels' pet pig on the TV sitcom Green Acres. He would perform anthropomorphic activities such as coming uninvited into the Douglas home, turning on the television and watching while sitting in a chair.
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[ "General", "Arnold" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Khanzir
This is a list of notable pigs.
Khanzir is a male pig who, in May 2009, attracted international attention as the "only pig in Afghanistan".
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[ "General", "Khanzir" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
King Neptune
This is a list of notable pigs.
King Neptune (May 16, 1942 – May 14, 1950) was a Hereford swine used by a United States Navy recruiter to raise $19 million in war bonds for the construction of between 1942 and 1946. At least two monuments have been erected in honor of this pig and his handlers.
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[ "General", "King Neptune" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Learned pig
This is a list of notable pigs.
In 1784-85 an unnamed pig was exhibited in London under the title The Learned Pig. The pig was said to be able to spell words and solve arithmetical problems. Later Learned Pigs were exhibited under the name Toby, and were said to be able to read minds.
[ "Toby the sapient pig.jpg" ]
[ "General", "Learned pig" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Maude
This is a list of notable pigs.
Maude was a pet owned by U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt and his family during his presidency (1901–1909).
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[ "General", "Maude" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Max
This is a list of notable pigs.
Max was the Vietnamese potbellied pig pet of George Clooney, often referred to as "Max the star" by Clooney. The pig shared Clooney's Hollywood Hills home, also Clooney's bed, and frequently made cameos in interviews, mostly because of his size. Max died in 2006.
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[ "General", "Max" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Pigasus
This is a list of notable pigs.
Pigasus was a tongue-in-cheek candidate for President of the United States run by the Yippies at the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago.
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[ "General", "Pigasus" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Snobben
This is a list of notable pigs.
Snobben was a Norwegian pet pig that received national attention when the owner's car was stolen in 2001, with the pet pig inside. The car was found five days later, with the pig in good shape. At the time Snobben was already known locally in Oslo, where he during the late 1990s was often seen doing the groceries alone...
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[ "General", "Snobben" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
The Tamworth Two
This is a list of notable pigs.
The Tamworth Two, named Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Pig, were two Tamworth Ginger pigs who escaped while being unloaded from a lorry at an abattoir in the English town of Malmesbury, Wiltshire in January 1998. The pigs were on the run for over a week, and the search for them caused a huge media sensation, as well as...
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[ "General", "The Tamworth Two" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Thunder and Bolt
This is a list of notable pigs.
Thunder and Bolt are a pair of certified therapy animals, raised by a 10 year old girl, who have garnered national attention in the US for visiting hospitals and nursing homes.
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[ "General", "Thunder and Bolt" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Tirpitz
This is a list of notable pigs.
Tirpitz was a pig captured from the German Navy after a naval skirmish following the Battle of the Falkland Islands in 1914. He subsequently became the mascot of the cruiser HMS Glasgow.
[ "Tirpitz the Pig.jpg" ]
[ "General", "Tirpitz" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Unnamed pig
This is a list of notable pigs.
In 1859, an unnamed British-owned pig wandered into Lyman Cutlar's potato patch on San Juan Island, Washington, and was shot, thus setting off a (small) cold war known as the Pig War.
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[ "General", "Unnamed pig" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Large pigs
This is a list of notable pigs.
This is a list of pigs that are notable for their abnormally large size.
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[ "Large pigs" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Curly Boy
This is a list of notable pigs.
In March 1901, an article appeared in the Rushville, Illinois newspaper, the Rushville Times, telling of the slaughter of a 1,255 pound hog. This article was later printed in the Schuyler County, Illinois historical newsletter The Schuylerite 14:1 (Spring 1985): "Curly Boy Slaughtered The above caption may appear mis...
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[ "Large pigs", "Curly Boy" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Monster Pig
This is a list of notable pigs.
Monster Pig is the name of a large hog killed on May 3, 2007, by an eleven-year-old boy, Jamison Stone in a low fence enclosure within the larger 2,500 acre (10 km²) commercial hunting preserve called Lost Creek Plantation, outside Anniston, Alabama. According to the hunters (there were no independent witnesses) the p...
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[ "Large pigs", "Monster Pig" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Hogzilla
This is a list of notable pigs.
Hogzilla is the name given to a wild hog that was shot and killed in Alapaha, Georgia, on June 17, 2004, by Chris Griffin on Ken Holyoak's farm and hunting reserve. Alleged to be 12 feet (3.6 m) long and to weigh 1,000 pounds (450 kg), scientists confirmed that Hogzilla actually weighed 800 pounds (360 kg) and was betw...
[ "Hogzilla.jpg" ]
[ "Large pigs", "Hogzilla" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Coursey hog
This is a list of notable pigs.
On January 5, 2007, a 1,100 lb (500 kg) feral hog was shot in Fayetteville, Georgia. The shooter was William "Bill" Coursey, who hung the specimen from a tree in his yard. Neighbours reported that the animal had been seen in the neighborhood several times over the preceding days. A spokesperson from the Georgia Departm...
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[ "Large pigs", "Coursey hog" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20individual%20pigs
List of individual pigs
Hog Kong
This is a list of notable pigs.
Hog Kong was an estimated 1,140 lb (517 kg) wild hog killed in August 2004 by Larry Earley at his farm near Leesburg, Florida, using a Smith & Wesson Model 29.
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[ "Large pigs", "Hog Kong" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Big Bill
This is a list of notable pigs.
The world record for the heaviest pig so far is held by Big Bill, owned by Elias Buford Butler of Jackson, Tennessee. It was a Poland China breed of hog that tipped the scales at 2,552 lb (1,157 kg) in 1933. Bill was due to be exhibited at the Chicago World Fair when he broke a leg and had to be put down. At about thi...
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[ "Large pigs", "Big Bill" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Ton Pig
This is a list of notable pigs.
Ton Pig was a domestic hog from China owned by Xu Changjin that weighed in at 1,984 pounds (900 kg). Ton died from lack of mobility because of obesity on February 4, 2004. It was sent to the Liaoning Agriculture Museum in Shenyang, for display.
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[ "Large pigs", "Ton Pig" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
Big Norm
This is a list of notable pigs.
Big Norm was owned by Robert Peterson of Hamilton, New York. Even though fed on regular hog feed, Norm grew to large proportions estimated at 1,600 lb (730 kg). Big Norm died of apparent heart failure in 2008.
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[ "Large pigs", "Big Norm" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
See also
This is a list of notable pigs.
List of fictional pigs List of pig breeds
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[ "See also" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]
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List of individual pigs
References
This is a list of notable pigs.
Pigs Pigs .
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[ "References" ]
[ "Individual pigs", "Lists of individual animals", "Lists of placental mammals", "Lists of pigs" ]