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text_id stringlengths 22 22 | page_url stringlengths 31 389 | page_title stringlengths 1 250 | section_title stringlengths 0 4.67k | context_page_description stringlengths 0 108k | context_section_description stringlengths 1 187k | media list | hierachy list | category list |
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projected-00310191-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigitte%20Helm | Brigitte Helm | Introduction | Brigitte Helm (born Brigitte Gisela Eva Schittenhelm, 17 March 1906 – 11 June 1996) was a German actress, best remembered for her dual role as Maria and her double named Futura, in Fritz Lang's 1927 silent film, Metropolis. | [] | [
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projected-00310191-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigitte%20Helm | Brigitte Helm | Early life and film career | Brigitte Helm (born Brigitte Gisela Eva Schittenhelm, 17 March 1906 – 11 June 1996) was a German actress, best remembered for her dual role as Maria and her double named Futura, in Fritz Lang's 1927 silent film, Metropolis. | Brigitte Gisela Eva Schittenhelm was born on 17 March 1906 in Berlin, the daughter of Gretchen Gertrud Martha Schittenhelm (née Tews) and Edwin Alexander Johannes Schittenhelm. Helm's first role was that of Maria in Metropolis, which she began work on while only 18 years old. After Metropolis, Helm made over 30 other f... | [] | [
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projected-00310191-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigitte%20Helm | Brigitte Helm | Personal life | Brigitte Helm (born Brigitte Gisela Eva Schittenhelm, 17 March 1906 – 11 June 1996) was a German actress, best remembered for her dual role as Maria and her double named Futura, in Fritz Lang's 1927 silent film, Metropolis. | Helm was involved in several traffic accidents, and was briefly imprisoned. According to the Nazi Party's Press Chief Obergruppenführer Otto Dietrich's book, The Hitler I Knew, Adolf Hitler saw that manslaughter charges against her from an automobile accident were dropped.
Helm married her second husband, Dr. Hugo Ku... | [] | [
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projected-00310191-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigitte%20Helm | Brigitte Helm | Selected filmography | Brigitte Helm (born Brigitte Gisela Eva Schittenhelm, 17 March 1906 – 11 June 1996) was a German actress, best remembered for her dual role as Maria and her double named Futura, in Fritz Lang's 1927 silent film, Metropolis. | Metropolis (1927), director: Fritz Lang
At the Edge of the World, (Am Rande der Welt, 1927), director: Karl Grune
The Love of Jeanne Ney (Die Liebe der Jeanne Ney, 1927), director: G.W. Pabst
Alraune (1928), director: Henrik Galeen; title role
The Devious Path also known as Abwege (1928) director: G.W. Pabst
Yacht... | [] | [
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projected-00310192-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Introduction | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | [] | [
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projected-00310192-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Flag design | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | The state flag is officially described by law as: | [] | [
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projected-00310192-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | History and adoption | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | Legislation authorizing the flag was introduced in the Congress of the Republic of Texas on December 28, 1838, by Senator William H. Wharton. The flag was adopted on January 25, 1839, as the national flag of the Republic of Texas. "Accompanying the original Act ... is a drawing by Peter Krag of the national flag and se... | [
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projected-00310192-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Colors and symbolism | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | The exact shades of red, white, and blue to be used in the flag are specified by Texas statute to be the same as those of the flag of the United States, which are:
The Texas Flag Code assigns the following symbolism to the colors of the Texas flag: blue stands for loyalty, white for purity, and red for bravery. The co... | [] | [
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projected-00310192-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Pledge of allegiance and flag protocol | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | The pledge of allegiance to the state flag is as follows:
The pledge was instituted by the Texas Legislature in 1933. The pledge originally referred to the "Texas flag of 1836" (which was the Burnet Flag, and not the Lone Star Flag then in use). In 1965, the error was corrected by deleting the words "of 1836" because... | [
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projected-00310192-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Revolutionary flags | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | During revolutionary eras of Texas history, during the Spanish Texas period, Mexican Texas period, and the times of the Texas Revolution, a great number and variety of flags appeared.
The Lone Star and Stripes/Ensign of the First Texas Navy/War Ensign flag was widely used by both Texan land and naval forces. This flag... | [] | [
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projected-00310192-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Republic of Texas flags | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | The Burnet Flag was adopted by the Texan Congress on December 10, 1836. The name refers David G. Burnet, who was provisional president of the Republic of Texas when the flag was adopted. It consisted of an azure background with a large golden star, inspired by the 1810 "Bonnie Blue Flag" of the Republic of West Florid... | [] | [
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projected-00310192-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Secession flags of Texas, 1861 | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | In early 1861, between the secession of Texas from the U.S. and its accession to the Confederacy, Texas flew an unofficial, variant flag of Texas with fifteen stars, representing the fifteen slave states. No drawings exist of the flag; there are only imprecise descriptions. The flag may have been based on the state fla... | [] | [
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projected-00310192-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Civil War flags | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | Various flags used by Texan soldiers during the American Civil War. | [] | [
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projected-00310192-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Centennial flag of Texas, 1936 | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | This flag was created for the Texas Centennial Exposition of 1936, a world fair located in Dallas to mark the 100th anniversary of Texas independence. | [] | [
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projected-00310192-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Urban legend | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | It is an urban legend that the Texas flag is the only state flag that is allowed to fly at the same height as the U.S. flag. However, the legend is false. Neither the Joint Resolution for Annexing Texas to the United States nor the Ordinance of Annexation contains any provisions regarding flags. According to the United... | [
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projected-00310192-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Proposed Governor's flag | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | The Texas governor currently uses a flag consisting of the state coat of arms (a lone star encircled by live oak and olive branches) on a light blue circle, all on a dark blue field with a white star in each corner. The flag has been in use since the late 1960s or early 1970s. The design has never been formally adopted... | [
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projected-00310192-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | Similar flags | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | Texas's flag is similar to the flag of Chile, first used in 1817. However, the Chilean flag has a blue canton with a white star rather than the entire left side being blue, with the red bottom stripe begins below the canton. One author suggests that both the Chilean flag and the Texas flag were designed to look like t... | [
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projected-00310192-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag%20of%20Texas | Flag of Texas | See also | The flag of Texas is the official flag of the U.S. state of Texas. It is well known for its prominent single white star which gives the flag its commonly-used name: "Lone Star Flag". This lone star, in turn, gives rise to the state's nickname: "The Lone Star State". The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is... | Symbols of the State of Texas
Six flags over Texas
World's Largest Texas Flag | [] | [
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projected-00310194-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Brides%20of%20Funkenstein | The Brides of Funkenstein | Introduction | The Brides of Funkenstein are an American funk musical group originally composed of singers Dawn Silva and Lynn Mabry. | [] | [
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projected-00310194-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Brides%20of%20Funkenstein | The Brides of Funkenstein | History | The Brides of Funkenstein are an American funk musical group originally composed of singers Dawn Silva and Lynn Mabry. | Previously background singers for Sly Stone, Mabry and Silva joined the P-Funk collective in the mid-1970s. George Clinton named the group (based on a storyline and characters from the Parliament album The Clones of Dr. Funkenstein). The Brides provided the vocals for the 1977 album Game, Dames and Guitar Thangs by P-... | [] | [
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projected-00310194-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Brides%20of%20Funkenstein | The Brides of Funkenstein | References | The Brides of Funkenstein are an American funk musical group originally composed of singers Dawn Silva and Lynn Mabry. | Category:American funk musical groups
Category:P-Funk groups
Category:American musical duos
Category:Musical groups established in 1978
Category:1978 establishments in Michigan | [] | [
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projected-00310196-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Introduction | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Early life | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Arnold Jacob Auerbach was one of the four children of Marie and Hyman Auerbach. Hyman was a Russian-Jewish immigrant from Minsk, Russia, and Marie Auerbach, née Thompson, was American-born. Auerbach Sr. had left Russia when he was thirteen, and the couple owned a delicatessen store and later went into the dry-cleaning ... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | First coaching years (1940–1950) | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | In 1940, Auerbach began coaching basketball at the St. Albans School and Roosevelt High School in Washington, D.C. Three years later, he joined the US Navy for three years, coaching the Navy basketball team in Norfolk. There, he caught the eye of Washington millionaire Mike Uline, who hired him to coach the Washington ... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Early years (1950–56) | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Prior to the 1950–51 NBA season, Walter Brown, owner of the Boston Celtics, was desperate to turn around his struggling and financially strapped franchise, which was reeling from a 22–46 record. Brown, in characteristic candor, said to a gathering of local Boston sportswriters, "Boys, I don't know anything about basket... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Dynasty years (1956–66) | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Before the 1956 NBA draft, Auerbach had already set his sights on defensive rebounding center Bill Russell. Via a draft-day trade that sent Macauley and rookie Cliff Hagan to the rival St. Louis Hawks (Kerner had moved the Blackhawks to St. Louis), he acquired a center in Russell, who would go on to become one of the g... | [
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projected-00310196-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | General manager (1966–84) | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Prior to the 1965–66 NBA season, Auerbach announced the coming year would be his last as coach, stating to the rest of the league, "This is your chance to take your last shot at me." After losing game 1 of the 1966 finals to the Lakers, he publicly named his successor, center Bill Russell. The Celtics won the series in... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | President and vice chairman (1984–2006) | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | In 1984, after he relinquished his general managing duties to Jan Volk, Auerbach focused on continuing as president and later vice-chairman of the Boston Celtics. In a surprising move after winning their 15th title, he traded popular guard Gerald Henderson, the game-2 hero in the finals against the Lakers, for Seattle'... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Personal life | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Auerbach was one of four children of American-born Marie Auerbach and Russian Jewish immigrant Hyman Auerbach in Brooklyn. His brother Zang Auerbach, four years his junior, was a respected cartoonist and portraitist at the Washington Star. He married Dorothy Lewis in the spring of 1941. The couple had two daughters, Na... | [
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projected-00310196-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Death | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Auerbach died of a heart attack on October 28, 2006, at the age of 89. NBA commissioner David Stern said, "the void caused by his death will never be filled" and players Bill Russell, K.C. Jones, John Havlicek and Larry Bird, as well as contemporaries like Jerry West, Pat Riley, and Wayne Embry universally hailed Auerb... | [
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projected-00310196-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Writing | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Auerbach was the author of seven books. His first, Basketball for the Player, the Fan and Coach, has been translated into seven languages and is the best-selling basketball book in print. His second book, co-authored with Paul Sann, was Winning the Hard Way. He also wrote a pair of books with Joe Fitzgerald: Red Auerba... | [] | [
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projected-00310196-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Legacy | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Among Auerbach's accomplishments during his 20-year professional coaching career were eleven Eastern Division titles (including nine in a row from 1957–65), eleven appearances in the finals (including ten in a row from 1957–66), and nine NBA championships. With a total of sixteen NBA championship rings in a span of 29 ... | [
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projected-00310196-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Coaching pioneer | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | From his early days, Auerbach was convinced that the fast break, where a team used a quick outlet pass to fast guards who run downcourt and score before the opponent had re-established position, was a potent tactical weapon. This new strategy proved lethal for the opposition. Further, Auerbach moved emphasis away from ... | [] | [
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"Basketball players from New York City",
"Boston Celtics executives",
"Boston Celtics head coaches",
"Eas... |
projected-00310196-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | No color barrier | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Auerbach was known for choosing players for talent and motivation, with disregard for skin color or ethnicity. In 1950, he made NBA history by drafting the league's first African-American player Chuck Cooper. He constantly added new black players to his squad, including Bill Russell, Satch Sanders, Sam Jones, K. C. Jon... | [] | [
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"Boston Celtics head coaches",
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projected-00310196-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Arnold "Red" Auerbach Award | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | To honor Auerbach, the Celtics created the Arnold "Red" Auerbach award in 2006. It is an award given annually to the current Celtic player or coach who "best exemplifies the spirit and meaning of a true Celtic." | [] | [
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projected-00310196-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | NBA Coach of the Year Award | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | The NBA gives out an annual coach of the year award to honor the league's best coach as voted by a panel of sportswriters. The trophy is named the 'Red Auerbach trophy' and has a figure of Auerbach sitting on a bench. | [] | [
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projected-00310196-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | NBA coach statistics | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| | [] | [
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"Boston Celtics head coaches",
"Eas... |
projected-00310196-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | See also | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | The First Basket
List of select Jewish basketball players
List of NBA championship head coaches
Statue of Red Auerbach | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"1917 births",
"2006 deaths",
"American men's basketball coaches",
"American men's basketball players",
"American people of Russian-Jewish descent",
"Basketball coaches from New York (state)",
"Basketball players from New York City",
"Boston Celtics executives",
"Boston Celtics head coaches",
"Eas... |
projected-00310196-019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%20Auerbach | Red Auerbach | Notes | Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. ... | Obituary (January 19, 2007), Jewish Chronicle, p. 45
Halberstam, David. The Breaks of the Game. Random House. 1981 | [] | [
"Notes"
] | [
"1917 births",
"2006 deaths",
"American men's basketball coaches",
"American men's basketball players",
"American people of Russian-Jewish descent",
"Basketball coaches from New York (state)",
"Basketball players from New York City",
"Boston Celtics executives",
"Boston Celtics head coaches",
"Eas... |
projected-00310201-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%20You | Ge You | Introduction | Ge You (born April 19, 1957) is a Chinese actor. A native of Beijing, often with a bald shaven pate, he is considered by many to be one of the most recognizable acting personalities in China.
He became the first Asian actor to win the Cannes Best Actor Award for his role in the Zhang Yimou movie To Live. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1957 births",
"Male actors from Beijing",
"Living people",
"Chinese male film actors",
"Chinese male television actors",
"20th-century Chinese male actors",
"21st-century Chinese male actors",
"Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor winners"
] | |
projected-00310201-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%20You | Ge You | Career | Ge You (born April 19, 1957) is a Chinese actor. A native of Beijing, often with a bald shaven pate, he is considered by many to be one of the most recognizable acting personalities in China.
He became the first Asian actor to win the Cannes Best Actor Award for his role in the Zhang Yimou movie To Live. | Ge You's father, Ge Cunzhuang, came from an older generation of film actors. Since the 1950s, he has played a large number of characters, largely villains. His iconic works include Little Soldier Zhang Ga, Red Flag Composition, Daqing Artillery Team and so on. He also had a great influence on the improvement of Ge You'... | [] | [
"Career"
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"1957 births",
"Male actors from Beijing",
"Living people",
"Chinese male film actors",
"Chinese male television actors",
"20th-century Chinese male actors",
"21st-century Chinese male actors",
"Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor winners"
] |
projected-00310205-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeanette%20Washington | Jeanette Washington | Introduction | Jeanette Washington is a funk vocalist best known as a member of the band Parliament.
Washington appeared as a background singer on recordings by James Brown in 1975. That year she joined Parliament with Debbie Wright, becoming the first female members of the group. She recorded with Parliament (1975–1980) and Funkade... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"P-Funk members",
"Living people",
"Year of birth missing (living people)"
] | |
projected-00310205-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeanette%20Washington | Jeanette Washington | References | Jeanette Washington is a funk vocalist best known as a member of the band Parliament.
Washington appeared as a background singer on recordings by James Brown in 1975. That year she joined Parliament with Debbie Wright, becoming the first female members of the group. She recorded with Parliament (1975–1980) and Funkade... | Category:P-Funk members
Category:Living people
Category:Year of birth missing (living people) | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"P-Funk members",
"Living people",
"Year of birth missing (living people)"
] |
projected-00310208-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Introduction | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] | |
projected-00310208-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | History | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | Axum was the hub of the marine trading power known as the Aksumite Empire, which predated the earliest mentions in Roman-era writings. Around 356 CE, its ruler was converted to an Abyssinian variety of Christianity by Frumentius. Later, under the reign of the Emperor Kaleb, Axum was a quasi-ally of Byzantium against th... | [
"Aksumite empire.svg",
"NE 565ad.jpg"
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"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | The Aksumite Empire and the Ethiopian Church | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | The Aksumite Empire had its own written language, Geʽez, and developed a distinctive architecture exemplified by giant obelisks. The oldest of these, though relatively small, dates from 5000–2000 BCE. The empire was at its height under Emperor Ezana, baptized as Abreha in the 4th century (which was also when the empire... | [
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"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Axum and Islam | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | The Aksumite Empire had a long-standing relationship with Islam. According to ibn Hisham, when Muhammad faced oppression from the Quraysh clan in Mecca, he sent a small group of his original followers, that included his daughter Ruqayya and her husband Uthman, to Axum. The Negus, the Aksumite monarch (known as An-Najas... | [
"Hijra Abyssinia (Rashid ad-Din).jpg"
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"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
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"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Earlier researches | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | In February 1893 the British explorers, James Theodore Bent and his wife Mabel Bent, travelled by boat to Massawa on the west coast of the Red Sea. They then made their way overland to excavate at Axum and Yeha, in the hope of researching possible links between early trading networks and cultures on both sides of the R... | [] | [
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"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | 3D documentation with laser-scanning | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | The Zamani Project documents cultural heritage sites in 3D to create a record for future generations. The documentation is based on terrestrial laser-scanning. The 3D documentation of parts of the Axum Stelae Field was carried out in 2006 and 3D models, plans and images can be viewed here. | [
"The North Stelae Park, Axum, Ethiopia (2812686646).jpg"
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"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | 1989 air raid | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | During the Ethiopian Civil War, on 30 March 1989, Axum was bombed from the air by the Ethiopian National Defence Forces and three people were killed. | [] | [
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"1989 air raid"
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"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
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"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Maryam Ts'iyon massacre | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | Thousands of civilians died during the Axum massacre that took place in and around the Maryam Ts'iyon Church in Axum during the Tigray War in December 2020. There was indiscriminate shooting by the Eritrean Defence Forces (EDF) throughout Axumand focussed killings at the Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion (Maryam Ts'iyon)... | [
"Church Our Lady Mary Zion Axum Ethio.jpg"
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"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Main sites of Axum | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | The major Aksumite monuments in the town are steles. These obelisks are around 1,700 years old and have become a symbol of the Ethiopian people's identity. The largest number are in the Northern Stelae Park, ranging up to the Great Stele, believed to have fallen and broken during construction. The Obelisk of Axum was ... | [
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projected-00310208-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Climate | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | The Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as subtropical highland (Cwb). | [] | [
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] | [
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"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
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"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Population | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | According to the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), the town of Axum's estimated population was 56,576. The census indicated that 30,293 of the population were females and 26,283 were males. | [] | [
"Demographics",
"Population"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
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"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Religion | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | The 2007 national census showed that the town population was 44,647, of whom 20,741 were males and 23,906 females). The majority of the inhabitants said they practised Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 88.03% reporting that as their religion, while 10.89% of the population were Ethiopian Muslim.
The 1994 national ... | [] | [
"Demographics",
"Religion"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Transport | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | Axum Airport, also known as Emperor Yohannes IV Airport, is located just to the east of the city. | [
"Axum Airport Stehmann-1.jpg"
] | [
"Transport"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Education | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | Aksum University was established in May 2006 on a greenfield site, from Axum's central area. The inauguration ceremony was held on 16 February 2007 and the current area of the campus is , with ample room for expansion. The establishment of a university in Axum is expected to contribute much to the ongoing development ... | [] | [
"Education"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Notable people | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | Abune Mathias (b. 1941), among his titles he is the "Archbishop of Axum"
Abay Tsehaye (1953–2021), politician and a founding member of the Tigray People's Liberation Front
Zera Yacob (1599–1692), philosopher
Zeresenay Alemseged (b. 1969), palaeoanthropologist and was Chair of the Anthropology Department at the Calif... | [] | [
"Notable people"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | See also | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | List of megalithic sites
List of World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310208-020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum | Axum | Further reading | Axum or Aksum (pronounced: ) is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015).
It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region from about 400 BCE into the 10th century. In 1980, UNESCO added Axum's archaeo... | Francis Anfray. Les anciens ethiopiens. Paris: Armand Colin, 1991.
Yuri M. Kobishchanov. Axum (Joseph W. Michels, editor; Lorraine T. Kapitanoff, translator). University Park, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania, 1979.
David W. Phillipson. Ancient Ethiopia. Aksum: Its antecedents and successors. London: The Bri... | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Axum (city)",
"Capitals of former nations",
"Holy cities",
"Populated places in the Tigray Region",
"World Heritage Sites in Ethiopia",
"Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC",
"Ancient Greek geography of East Africa",
"Cities and towns in Ethiopia"
] |
projected-00310209-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleasure%20Principle%20%28album%29 | Pleasure Principle (album) | Introduction | Pleasure Principle is the debut album by the female P-Funk spin off group Parlet. The album was released in 1978 by Casablanca Records and was produced by P-Funk leader/producer George Clinton. Parlet consisted of Mallia Franklin, Debbie Wright, and Jeanette Washington. The album features heavy involvement from the P-F... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1978 debut albums",
"Parlet albums",
"Casablanca Records albums"
] | |
projected-00310209-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleasure%20Principle%20%28album%29 | Pleasure Principle (album) | Track listing | Pleasure Principle is the debut album by the female P-Funk spin off group Parlet. The album was released in 1978 by Casablanca Records and was produced by P-Funk leader/producer George Clinton. Parlet consisted of Mallia Franklin, Debbie Wright, and Jeanette Washington. The album features heavy involvement from the P-F... | "Pleasure Principle" (George Clinton, Ron Ford, Bernie Worrell) (released as single Casablanca NB 919)
"Love Amnesia" (George Clinton, Ron Dunbar, Billy Bass Nelson)
"Cookie Jar" (Clarence "Fuzzy" Haskins) (released as a single-Casablanca NB 932)
"Misunderstanding" (George Clinton, Ron Ford, Bernie Worrell)
"Are You Dr... | [] | [
"Track listing"
] | [
"1978 debut albums",
"Parlet albums",
"Casablanca Records albums"
] |
projected-00310209-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleasure%20Principle%20%28album%29 | Pleasure Principle (album) | Personnel | Pleasure Principle is the debut album by the female P-Funk spin off group Parlet. The album was released in 1978 by Casablanca Records and was produced by P-Funk leader/producer George Clinton. Parlet consisted of Mallia Franklin, Debbie Wright, and Jeanette Washington. The album features heavy involvement from the P-F... | Parlet
Debbie Wright, Jeanette Washington, Mallia Franklin - vocals
with:
Garry Shider, Michael Hampton, Glenn Goins, Billy Bass Nelson - guitar
Rodney "Skeet" Curtis, Billy Bass Nelson, Rick Gilmore - bass
Jim Wright, Frank Waddy, Bootsy Collins, Gary Cooper, Jerome Brailey.- drums
Bernie Worrell - keyboards
Fred Wesl... | [] | [
"Personnel"
] | [
"1978 debut albums",
"Parlet albums",
"Casablanca Records albums"
] |
projected-00310209-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleasure%20Principle%20%28album%29 | Pleasure Principle (album) | References | Pleasure Principle is the debut album by the female P-Funk spin off group Parlet. The album was released in 1978 by Casablanca Records and was produced by P-Funk leader/producer George Clinton. Parlet consisted of Mallia Franklin, Debbie Wright, and Jeanette Washington. The album features heavy involvement from the P-F... | Category:1978 debut albums
Category:Parlet albums
Category:Casablanca Records albums | [] | [
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"1978 debut albums",
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projected-00310210-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Introduction | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | [] | [
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projected-00310210-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Early life | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | Andy Lau was born in Tai Po, Hong Kong, a son of a fireman Lau Lai (劉禮). He was the fourth child of the family; he has three elder sisters, one younger sister, and a younger brother named Lau Tak-sing. His family was considered to be wealthy as his grandfather was a landowner, but his father left with him to the slums ... | [] | [
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projected-00310210-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Actor | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | In 1981, Lau signed up for the artist training program offered by TVB, which is where his acting career began. The lead role which led to his initial popularity was in the 1982 TVB series The Emissary. In 1983, Lau's role as Yang Guo in the TVB wuxia series The Return of the Condor Heroes (神鵰俠侶) further increased his p... | [
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projected-00310210-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Film producer | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | In 1991, Lau set up his own film production company, Teamwork Motion Pictures, which in 2002 was renamed to Focus Group Holdings Limited. His contributions in the film industry as well as his involvement in nurturing new talent in the Asian film industry led him to winning the "Asian Filmmaker of the Year" award in the... | [] | [
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projected-00310210-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Musical career | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | Lau released his first album "Only Know that I Still Love You" (只知道此刻愛你) under Capital Artists in 1985. This album was not a big hit, but despite having a voice not traditionally associated with popular music, Lau's hard work and perseverance resulted in him becoming one of the most successful singers in Cantopop. His ... | [
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projected-00310210-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Books written | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | To date, Lau has written and published two books. They include his 1995 autobiography, This Is How I Grew Up (我是這樣長大的) written in prose, and his 2012 book, My 30 Work Days (我的30個工作天), which is a collection of his 30 personal diaries he wrote while working on the 2011 film, A Simple Life. | [] | [
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projected-00310210-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Appearance in other media | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | Lau is alleged to have been featured as a non-player character (NPC) as a random pedestrian in a sandbox-style action video game called Prototype. | [] | [
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projected-00310210-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Philanthropy | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | In 1994, Lau established the Andy Lau Charity Foundation which helps people in need and promotes a wide range of youth education services. In 1999, he received the Ten Outstanding Young Persons of the World award, being the third person from Hong Kong at that time to receive this distinguished honour. In 2008, Lau took... | [] | [
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projected-00310210-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Personal life | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | In 2008, Lau married Malaysian Chinese Carol Chu () after 24 years of speculation over their relationship. Both are vegetarian and devout Buddhists. The couple married in Las Vegas. On 9 May 2012, Chu gave birth to their first child, a daughter, Hanna. In January 2017, Lau was seriously injured after being thrown off a... | [] | [
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projected-00310210-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Honors | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | Lau was noted for his highly positive energy, his hard work and active involvement in charity works throughout his 30 years in showbiz and honoured as a "Justice of Peace" by the Hong Kong SAR government in 2008. In May 2010, he received the "World Outstanding Chinese" award and an "honorary doctorate" from the Univers... | [] | [
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"Hong Kong film presenters",
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projected-00310210-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | See also | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | Andy Lau filmography | [] | [
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"Converts to Buddhism",
"Hong Kong Buddhists",
"Hong Kong film presenters",
"Hong Kong fil... |
projected-00310210-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Lau | Andy Lau | Awards and achievements | Andy Lau Tak-wah (; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was bra... | |- | [] | [
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projected-00310216-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Bomb%20Squad | The Bomb Squad | Introduction | The Bomb Squad is an American hip hop production team known for its work with hip hop group Public Enemy.
The Bomb Squad is noted for its dense, distinct, innovative production style, often utilizing dozens of samples on just one track. They are also known for incorporating harsh, atonal sounds and samples into their... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"American hip hop record producers",
"East Coast hip hop groups",
"Musical groups from Long Island",
"Public Enemy (band)"
] | |
projected-00310216-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Bomb%20Squad | The Bomb Squad | Members | The Bomb Squad is an American hip hop production team known for its work with hip hop group Public Enemy.
The Bomb Squad is noted for its dense, distinct, innovative production style, often utilizing dozens of samples on just one track. They are also known for incorporating harsh, atonal sounds and samples into their... | Hank Shocklee
Keith Shocklee
Chuck D (Credited as Carl Ryder); also member of Public Enemy
Eric "Vietnam" Sadler
Gary G-Wiz (Gary Rinaldo)
Bill Stephney (former member) | [] | [
"Members"
] | [
"American hip hop record producers",
"East Coast hip hop groups",
"Musical groups from Long Island",
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projected-00310216-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Bomb%20Squad | The Bomb Squad | Partial discography | The Bomb Squad is an American hip hop production team known for its work with hip hop group Public Enemy.
The Bomb Squad is noted for its dense, distinct, innovative production style, often utilizing dozens of samples on just one track. They are also known for incorporating harsh, atonal sounds and samples into their... | Public Enemy – Yo! Bum Rush the Show
True Mathematics and the Invisible Empire – After Dark
Kings of Pressure – 'Armed and Dangerous'
Kings of Pressure – 'Give Me the Mike (Is This the End)' / 'You Know How to Reach Us'
Robert S. – 'Good as Gold' / 'Big Words'
Public Enemy – It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Bac... | [] | [
"Partial discography"
] | [
"American hip hop record producers",
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projected-00310219-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin%20Bush | Marvin Bush | Introduction | Marvin Pierce Bush (born October 22, 1956) is an American businessman. He is the son of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush and First Lady Barbara Bush and the brother of former U.S. president George W. Bush; former Florida Governor Jeb Bush; the late Pauline Robinson Bush; Neil Bush; and Dorothy Bush Koch. | [] | [
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"People from Midland, Texas",
"Schuyler family",
"University of Virginia alumni",
"Woodberry Forest School alumni"
] | |
projected-00310219-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin%20Bush | Marvin Bush | Early life | Marvin Pierce Bush (born October 22, 1956) is an American businessman. He is the son of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush and First Lady Barbara Bush and the brother of former U.S. president George W. Bush; former Florida Governor Jeb Bush; the late Pauline Robinson Bush; Neil Bush; and Dorothy Bush Koch. | Marvin Pierce Bush was born on October 22, 1956, in Midland, Texas, and was named after his maternal grandfather, Marvin Pierce. He attended Woodberry Forest School in Virginia, graduating in 1975. He went on to obtain a B.A. degree in English from the University of Virginia, where he became a member of the Delta Phi ... | [
"Campaign photo of the Bush family, the boys have their ties thrown over their shoulders (left to right- Doro, George, Jeb, Marvin, George W., Neil, and Barbara).jpg"
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"University of Virginia alumni",
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] |
projected-00310219-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin%20Bush | Marvin Bush | Career | Marvin Pierce Bush (born October 22, 1956) is an American businessman. He is the son of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush and First Lady Barbara Bush and the brother of former U.S. president George W. Bush; former Florida Governor Jeb Bush; the late Pauline Robinson Bush; Neil Bush; and Dorothy Bush Koch. | He worked as director of HCC Insurance Holdings. HCC, formerly Houston Casualty Company, is a publicly traded insurance company on the New York Stock Exchange. He appears in the 2008 award-winning documentary on Lee Atwater, Boogie Man: The Lee Atwater Story. He served on the board of directors for SECURACOM from 1993 ... | [] | [
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"Schuyler family",
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] |
projected-00310219-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin%20Bush | Marvin Bush | Personal life | Marvin Pierce Bush (born October 22, 1956) is an American businessman. He is the son of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush and First Lady Barbara Bush and the brother of former U.S. president George W. Bush; former Florida Governor Jeb Bush; the late Pauline Robinson Bush; Neil Bush; and Dorothy Bush Koch. | He is married to Margaret Conway (née Molster; born 1959). They have two adopted children: a daughter, Marshall Lloyd (born 1984), and a son, Charles Walker (born 1989). | [] | [
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"Schuyler family",
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] |
projected-00310219-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin%20Bush | Marvin Bush | Politics | Marvin Pierce Bush (born October 22, 1956) is an American businessman. He is the son of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush and First Lady Barbara Bush and the brother of former U.S. president George W. Bush; former Florida Governor Jeb Bush; the late Pauline Robinson Bush; Neil Bush; and Dorothy Bush Koch. | In the 2016 presidential election, Bush endorsed Libertarian candidate Gary Johnson, over either Republican candidate Donald Trump or Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton. He stated that Johnson and running mate Bill Weld were both two-term governors, who are "fiscally conservative, and their essential message is 'get ... | [] | [
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] |
projected-00310219-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin%20Bush | Marvin Bush | References | Marvin Pierce Bush (born October 22, 1956) is an American businessman. He is the son of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush and First Lady Barbara Bush and the brother of former U.S. president George W. Bush; former Florida Governor Jeb Bush; the late Pauline Robinson Bush; Neil Bush; and Dorothy Bush Koch. | Category:1956 births
Category:American businesspeople
Category:Bush family
Category:Children of George H. W. Bush
Category:Children of vice presidents of the United States
Category:Living people
Category:Livingston family
Category:People from Midland, Texas
Category:Schuyler family
Category:University of Virginia alumn... | [] | [
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projected-00310222-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Professional%20Resources%20Inc. | Military Professional Resources Inc. | Introduction | L-3 MPRI, was a global provider of private military contractor services. It offered a wide range of professional services to both public and private customers. This includes U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Law Enforcemen... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Companies based in Alexandria, Virginia",
"Private military contractors",
"American companies established in 1987"
] | |
projected-00310222-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Professional%20Resources%20Inc. | Military Professional Resources Inc. | History | L-3 MPRI, was a global provider of private military contractor services. It offered a wide range of professional services to both public and private customers. This includes U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Law Enforcemen... | Incorporated in 1987 and founded as MPRI by eight former senior military leaders. Former Army Chief of Staff Carl E. Vuono joined MPRI in 1993. General William F. Kernan of the U.S. Army also joined the firm after his military service.
Acquired in June 2000, L-3 MPRI is a division of L-3 Communications Corporation. L-... | [] | [
"History"
] | [
"Companies based in Alexandria, Virginia",
"Private military contractors",
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] |
projected-00310222-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Professional%20Resources%20Inc. | Military Professional Resources Inc. | Training | L-3 MPRI, was a global provider of private military contractor services. It offered a wide range of professional services to both public and private customers. This includes U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Law Enforcemen... | MPRI began by almost exclusively employing retired U.S. military personnel.
It used retired military personnel and current U.S. National Guard or reservists, to run Reserve Officer Training Corps programs at more than 200 universities. Other employees have worked in U.S. Army recruitment centers and trained U.S. soldi... | [] | [
"Training"
] | [
"Companies based in Alexandria, Virginia",
"Private military contractors",
"American companies established in 1987"
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projected-00310222-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Professional%20Resources%20Inc. | Military Professional Resources Inc. | Defense contracts | L-3 MPRI, was a global provider of private military contractor services. It offered a wide range of professional services to both public and private customers. This includes U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Law Enforcemen... | In the early 1990s, MPRI signed a 5-year contract with the U.S. State Department involving the shipment of donated medical supplies and food to former Soviet states.
In 1998, the government of Equatorial Guinea asked MPRI to evaluate its defense systems, particularly its need for a coast guard to protect its oil reser... | [] | [
"Defense contracts"
] | [
"Companies based in Alexandria, Virginia",
"Private military contractors",
"American companies established in 1987"
] |
projected-00310222-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Professional%20Resources%20Inc. | Military Professional Resources Inc. | Lawsuit | L-3 MPRI, was a global provider of private military contractor services. It offered a wide range of professional services to both public and private customers. This includes U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Law Enforcemen... | A group of Serbs who lived in Krajina until Operation Storm sued MPRI accusing them for "participation in genocide", militarily equipping the Croatian Armed Forces, training the Croatian officers and developing a plan of Operation Storm. The claim was presented to the Federal Court in Chicago, and plaintiffs were askin... | [] | [
"Lawsuit"
] | [
"Companies based in Alexandria, Virginia",
"Private military contractors",
"American companies established in 1987"
] |
projected-00310222-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Professional%20Resources%20Inc. | Military Professional Resources Inc. | Further reading | L-3 MPRI, was a global provider of private military contractor services. It offered a wide range of professional services to both public and private customers. This includes U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Law Enforcemen... | Deborah Avant, 'The Market for Force: The Consequences of Privatising Security,' Cambridge University Press, 2005
Fred Tanner, Security Sector Reform: Lessons from Bosnia and Hercegovina, Geneva Centre for Security Policy, paper prepared for DCAF-IISS Workshop on Security Sector Reform, 23–24 April 2001 | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Companies based in Alexandria, Virginia",
"Private military contractors",
"American companies established in 1987"
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projected-00310228-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan%20Troell | Jan Troell | Introduction | Jan Gustaf Troell (born 23 July 1931) is a Swedish film director, script writer, and cinematographer. His realistic films, with a lyrical photography in which nature is prominent, have placed him in the first rank of modern Swedish film directors along with Ingmar Bergman and Bo Widerberg. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1931 births",
"Living people",
"People from Malmö",
"Swedish cinematographers",
"Swedish film directors",
"Silver Bear for Best Director recipients",
"Litteris et Artibus recipients",
"Best Director Guldbagge Award winners",
"Best Cinematographer Guldbagge Award winners",
"Directors of Golden Bea... | |
projected-00310228-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan%20Troell | Jan Troell | Life and career | Jan Gustaf Troell (born 23 July 1931) is a Swedish film director, script writer, and cinematographer. His realistic films, with a lyrical photography in which nature is prominent, have placed him in the first rank of modern Swedish film directors along with Ingmar Bergman and Bo Widerberg. | Troell was born in Limhamn outside Malmö, Sweden. For several years, he worked as an elementary-school teacher but started to make short films in the sixties. In 1965 he co-produced the film 4x4 and it was entered into the 4th Moscow International Film Festival. He became director of photography for Widerberg but soon ... | [] | [
"Life and career"
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"1931 births",
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"Swedish cinematographers",
"Swedish film directors",
"Silver Bear for Best Director recipients",
"Litteris et Artibus recipients",
"Best Director Guldbagge Award winners",
"Best Cinematographer Guldbagge Award winners",
"Directors of Golden Bea... |
projected-00310230-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | Introduction | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
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"1623 deaths",
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"17th-century Italian historians",
"Republic of Venice scientists",
"Italian male writers",
"16th-century Venetian writers",
"16th-century male writers",
"17th-century Venetian writers",
"Canon law jurists"
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projected-00310230-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | Early years | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | He was born Pietro Sarpi in Venice. His father was a merchant, although not a successful one, his mother a Venetian noblewoman. His father died while he was still a child. The brilliant and precocious boy was educated by his maternal uncle, a school teacher, and then by Giammaria Capella, a monk in the Augustinian Serv... | [] | [
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projected-00310230-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | Venice in conflict with the Pope | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | Clement VIII died in March 1605, and the attitude of his successor Pope Paul V strained the limits of papal prerogative. Venice simultaneously adopted measures to restrict it: the right of the secular tribunals to take cognizance of the offences of ecclesiastics had been asserted in two leading cases and the scope of t... | [] | [
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projected-00310230-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | Assassination attempt | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | The republic rewarded Sarpi with the distinction of State Counsellor in Jurisprudence and the liberty of access to the state archives. These honours exasperated his adversaries, particularly Pope Paul V. In September 1607, at the instigation of the pope and his Cardinal nephew Scipio Borghese, Fra Sarpi became the targ... | [
"Campo Santa Fosca - Paolo Sarpi.jpg"
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projected-00310230-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | Later life | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | The remainder of Sarpi's life was spent peacefully in his cloister, though plots against him continued to be formed, and he occasionally spoke of taking refuge in England. When not engaged in preparing state papers, he devoted himself to scientific studies, and composed several works. He served the state to the last. ... | [
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projected-00310230-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | History of the Council of Trent | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | In 1619 his chief literary work, Istoria del Concilio Tridentino (History of the Council of Trent), was printed at London, published under the name of Pietro Soave Polano, an anagram of Paolo Sarpi Veneto (plus o). The editor, Marco Antonio de Dominis, did some work on polishing the text. He has been accused of falsify... | [
"Sarpi - Istoria del Concilio tridentino, 1935 - 1916022.jpg"
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projected-00310230-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo%20Sarpi | Paolo Sarpi | Other works | Paolo Sarpi (14 August 1552 – 15 January 1623) was a Venetian historian, prelate, scientist, canon lawyer, and statesman active on behalf of the Venetian Republic during the period of its successful defiance of the papal interdict (1605–1607) and its war (1615–1617) with Austria over the Uskok pirates. His writings, fr... | In 1615, a dispute occurred between the Venetian government and the Inquisition over the prohibition of a book. In 1613 the Senate had asked Sarpi to write about the history and procedure of the Venetian Inquisition. He argued that this had been set up in 1289, but as a Venetian state institution. The pope of the time,... | [] | [
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