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Cuisy-en-Almont is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Cuisy-en-Almont is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Brancourt-en-Laonnois is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ."
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Dysnomia is the only known moon of the dwarf planet Eris . | [
"Dysnomia , officially ( 136199 ) Eris I Dysnomia , is the only known moon of the dwarf planet Eris ( the largest known dwarf planet in the Solar System ) ."
] | [
"Charon is the largest satellite of the dwarf planet Pluto ."
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The moon was named Dysnomia ( from the Ancient Greek word that means `` lawlessness '' ) after the daughter of the Greek goddess Eris . | [
"It was discovered in 2005 by Mike Brown and the laser guide star adaptive optics team at the W. M. Keck Observatory , and carried the provisional designation of ' until officially named Dysnomia ( from the Ancient Greek word meaning `` lawlessness '' ) after the daughter of the Greek goddess Eris ."
] | [
"Indeed , Hercules is often referred to as `` the favorite son of Zeus '' ."
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In this case , the gland is called endocrine gland . If the substance is released to somewhere else , the gland is called exocrine gland . | [
"A gland is an organ in an animal 's body that synthesizes a substance for release such as hormones or breast milk , often into the bloodstream ( endocrine gland ) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface ( exocrine gland ) ."
] | [
"Because the glands are branched , and because the tubules forming the branches contain secretory cells , submandibular glands are classified as branched tubuloacinar glands . Further , because the secretory cells are of both serous and mucous types , the submandibular gland is a mixed gland , though it is mostly s... | SimpleWiki | {
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Busan ( Pusan ) is a major port city in South Korea and is the second-largest city in the country . | [
"Busan ( Officially Busan Metropolitan City ) , formerly spelled Pusan is South Korea 's second largest metropolis after Seoul , with a population of around 3.6 million . It is the largest port city in South Korea and the fifth largest port in the world ."
] | [
"Incheon International Airport ( IIA ) is the largest airport in South Korea , the primary airport serving the Seoul national capital area , and one of the largest and busiest in the world ."
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The band is made up of two musicians , Luke Steele of The Sleepy Jackson and Nick Littlemore of Pnau . | [
"The duo is composed of Luke Steele of The Sleepy Jackson and Nick Littlemore of Pnau ."
] | [
"The record features the singing of Horace Andy plus invited vocalists : Tunde Adebimpe of TV On The Radio , Damon Albarn of Blur and Gorillaz , Hope Sandoval of Hope Sandoval And The Warm Inventions and Mazzy Star , Guy Garvey of Elbow and Martina Topley-Bird , as well as guitar playing by Adrian Utley of Portishe... | SimpleWiki | {
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The pair achieved chart success with their first single , `` Walking on a Dream '' , which got to number ten on the Australian charts , and reached 64 on the UK Singles Chart . | [
"The duo achieved chart success with their first single `` Walking on a Dream '' which peaked at number ten on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart and reached number sixty four on the UK Singles Chart ."
] | [
"His 2009 album One Love included the hit singles `` When Love Takes Over '' ( featuring Kelly Rowland ) , `` Gettin ' Over You '' ( featuring Chris Willis , Fergie & LMFAO ) and `` Sexy Chick '' ( featuring Akon ) , the last becoming a top five hit in the US and all three reaching # 1 in the UK , as well as anothe... | SimpleWiki | {
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Empire of the Sun is an Australian electronic music group which started in 2007 . | [
"Empire of the Sun is an Australian electronic music duo that formed in 2006 ."
] | [
"Stereo MCs are an English electronic dance group , which formed in Clapham , London in 1985 ."
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Recently Empire of the Sun was in the news for getting to fourth position on the BBCâ s annual Sound of Music poll 2009 . | [
"Empire of the Sun has gained mainstream media attention for gaining fourth position on the BBCâ s annual Sound of Music poll 2009 ."
] | [
"The animated video for `` Pioneers '' , made by the Shoreditch-based Minivegas design agency , was top of the NME video charts for 4 weeks ."
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Their first album also called Walking on a Dream , released in October 2008 , won a platinum award in Australia . Another single from the album , `` We Are the People '' reached the top 25 . | [
"Their debut album also titled Walking on a Dream , released in October 2008 , to date has been certified platinum in Australia and has spawned the top 25 hit `` We Are the People '' ."
] | [
"Her follow-up single `` Girlfriend '' also debuted at number one and her first album , Honey to the B ( released immediately afterwards ) debuted at Number 14 in the UK album charts ."
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Bertone and Mamberti have been named in their respective roles under by Pope Benedict XVI in September 2006 . | [
"Bertone and Mamberti were named in their respective roles by Pope Benedict XVI in September 2006 ."
] | [
"He also served as acting President of the Republic briefly in 1951 ."
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The current incumbent , Tarcisio Cardinal Bertone , is the Holy See 's equivalent of a prime minister . | [
"The incumbent , Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone , is the See 's equivalent of a prime minister ."
] | [
"Clarke holds the position , as did Straw , while serving as a Member of Parliament in the House of Commons ; Jack Straw was the first Lord Chancellor since the seventeenth century not to be a peer ."
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The Roman Curia consists of the Secretariat of State , nine Congregations , three Tribunals , 11 Pontifical Councils , and a complex of offices that administer church affairs at the highest level . | [
"The Roman Curia consists of a complex of offices that administer church affairs at the highest level , including the Secretariat of State , nine Congregations , three Tribunals , eleven Pontifical Councils , and seven Pontifical Commissions ."
] | [
"Ambassadors are officially accredited not to the Vatican City State but to `` the Holy See '' , and papal representatives to states and international organizations are recognized as representing the Holy See , not the Vatican City State ."
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While `` Apostolic See '' can refer to any see founded by any of the Apostles , the term is in this case used to refer to the see of the bishop seen as successor of the chief of the Apostles , Saint Peter . | [
"The term `` Apostolic See '' can refer to any see founded by one of the Apostles , but , when used with the definite article , it is used in the Catholic Church to refer specifically to the see of the Bishop of Rome , whom that Church sees as successor of Saint Peter , the chief of the apostles ."
] | [
"In the Greek Orthodox Church , the terms `` kathedrikos naos '' ( literally : `` cathedral shrine '' ) is sometimes used for the church at which an archbishop or `` metropolitan '' presides . The term `` metropolis '' ( literally `` mother city '' ) is used more commonly than `` diocese '' to signify an area of go... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Holy See , not the Vatican City , maintains diplomatic relations with states ( such as with the United Kingdom ) , and participates in international organizations . | [
"The Holy See , not the Vatican City , maintains diplomatic relations with states ."
] | [
"The principality claims to be an independent sovereign state , although it remains unrecognized except by other micronations , despite achieving de facto legal status on 21 April 1972 ."
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Archbishop Dominique Mamberti , Secretary of the Section for Relations With States of the Secretariat of State acts as the Holy See 's foreign minister . | [
"Archbishop Dominique Mamberti , Secretary of the Section for Relations with States of the Secretariat of State , acts as the Holy See 's minister of foreign affairs ."
] | [
"Among the most active of the major Curial institutions are the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith , which oversees the Catholic Church 's doctrine ; the Congregation for Bishops , which coordinates the appointment of bishops worldwide ; the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples , which oversees al... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Pope governs the Church through the Roman Curia . | [
"The Pope governs the Catholic Church through the Roman Curia ."
] | [
"Members of the Priesthood make up the Council of Nine , which is the ruling body of the Church of Satan . The Order of the Trapezoid consists of the individuals who assist in the administration of the Church of Satan ."
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The Holy See , not the Vatican City , maintains diplomatic relations with states ( such as with the United Kingdom ) , and participates in international organizations . Foreign embassies are accredited to the Holy See , not to the Vatican City , and it is the Holy See that establishes treaties and concordats with other... | [
"Ambassadors are officially accredited not to the Vatican City State but to `` the Holy See '' , and papal representatives to states and international organizations are recognized as representing the Holy See , not the Vatican City State ."
] | [
"The principality claims to be an independent sovereign state , although it remains unrecognized except by other micronations , despite achieving de facto legal status on 21 April 1972 ."
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Among the most active of the major Curial institutions are the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith , which oversees church doctrine ; the Congregation for Bishops , which coordinates the appointment of bishops worldwide ; the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples , which oversees all missionary activiti... | [
"Among the most active of the major Curial institutions are the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith , which oversees the Catholic Church 's doctrine ; the Congregation for Bishops , which coordinates the appointment of bishops worldwide ; the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples , which oversees al... | [
"Archbishop Dominique Mamberti , Secretary of the Section for Relations with States of the Secretariat of State , acts as the Holy See 's minister of foreign affairs ."
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The Sophie Germain prime and Crater Germain on Venus are named after her . | [
"See also Sophie Germain primes ."
] | [
"First results about this function were obtained by Leonhard Euler in the eighteenth century ."
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The International Energy Agency ( IEA ; ) is an autonomous intergovernmental organization created in 1974 after the 1973 oil crisis . | [
"The International Energy Agency ( IEA ; ) is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organization established in the framework of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ( OECD ) in 1974 in the wake of the 1973 oil crisis ."
] | [
"In 2005 , they concluded a treaty establishing a Benelux Organization for Intellectual Property which replaced both offices upon its entry into force on September 1 , 2006 ."
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BÃ darrides is a commune of 5,110 people ( 1999 ) . It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France . | [
"BÃ darrides is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France ."
] | [
"Allauch ( Alaug in Occitan ; ) is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region of France ."
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St. Catharines is the biggest city in the Niagara Region of Canada . | [
"The Town of St. Catharines was incorporated in 1845 . St. Catharines was incorporated as a city in 1876 ."
] | [
"Grimsby is a town on Lake Ontario in the Niagara Region , Ontario , Canada ."
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St. Catharines is the biggest city in the Niagara Region of Canada . Nearly 132,000 people live in St. Catharines as of 2006 . | [
"During this time , St. Catharines nearly tripled in population ."
] | [
"Formally incorporated on December 28 , 1971 , the 66 square mile ( 171 km2 ) city has a population of about 217,686 as of January 1 , 2010 ."
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Salaspils is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1993 . | [
"Salaspils ( is a town Latvia , the administrative center of Salaspils municipality ."
] | [
"Ogre ( population 26,573 in 2000 census ) is the principal town of Ogre District in Central Latvia , 36 km east of the capital Riga , situated at the confluence of the Daugava and Ogre rivers . It has been a town since 1928 ."
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Truthiness is a word used by Stephen Colbert . | [
"They also mentioned Colbert 's role in making the word `` truthiness '' ."
] | [
"The character name came from the host 's comment `` Who do you think you are -- Bill Nye the Science Guy ? '' and Nye was thereafter known as such on the program ."
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The current version of CSS is CSS 2 . CSS version 3 is currently being worked on . | [
"This meant that already published standards like CSS 2.1 , CSS 3 Selectors and CSS 3 Text were pulled back from Candidate Recommendation to Working Draft level ."
] | [
"The favicon ( short for `` favorites icon '' ) introduced by Internet Explorer is now also supported and extended in other browsers ."
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CSS was designed by the W3C , and is supported well by most modern web browsers . The current version of CSS is CSS 2 . | [
"Because very early web browsers were either completely incapable of handling CSS , or render CSS very poorly , designers today often routinely use CSS filters that completely prevent these browsers from accessing any of the CSS ."
] | [
"Before the second browser wars in 2008-2009 , the JavaScript engine ( also known as JavaScript interpreter or JavaScript implementation ) was known simply as an interpreter that read and executed JavaScript source code ."
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He became friendly with the animals and imaginary things of the mountain . Later , after catching the terror of the region around Mount Ooe , Shutendouji , he became a great follower of Minamoto no Yorimitsu under the new name Sakata no Kintoki ( å ç '' å | [
"He became friendly with the animals of the mountain , and later , after catching Shutendouji , the terror of the region around Mount Ooe , he became a loyal follower of Minamoto no Yorimitsu under the new name Sakata Kintoki ."
] | [
"It is said that one day , he saw a wild boar and proclaimed , `` I want to kill Soga Umako like this wild boar . '' This angered Soga no Umako and , perhaps out of fear of being struck first , Umako had Sushun assassinated by Yamato no Aya no Ataikoma in 592 ."
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KintarÅ ( é ` å é , KintarÅ ? sometimes means `` Golden Boy '' ) is a folk ( story ) hero from Japanese folklore . | [
"KintarÅ is a folk hero from Japanese folklore ."
] | [
"In Japanese mythology , RyÅ `` gÅ `` - jÅ ( ç `` å å \\/ é 3\\/4 å å ) is the undersea palace of RyÅ `` jin , the dragon god of the sea ."
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In many armed forces in the world , Private First Class ( PFC ) is a rank held by junior enlisted persons . | [
"In the United States armed forces , Private First Class ( PFC ) is a military rank held by junior enlisted persons ."
] | [
"Commander is a rank used in many navies and some air forces but is very rarely used as a rank in armies ( except in special forces where it designates the team leader ) ."
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Year 1392 was a leap year starting on Monday . | [
"Year 1392 ( MCCCXCII ) was a leap year starting on Monday ( link will display full calendar ) of the Julian calendar ."
] | [
"Year 2 ( II ) was a common year starting on Sunday or Monday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar ( the sources differ , see leap year error for further information ) and a common year starting on Sunday of the Proleptic Julian calendar ."
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Pine Plains is a community in Dutchess County , New York , United States . | [
"Pine Plains is a town in Dutchess County , New York , USA ."
] | [
"Union Vale is a residential town in Dutchess County , New York , United States ."
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Saint-Aubin-de-Branne is a commune . It is found in the Aquitaine region in the Gironde department in the southwest of France . | [
"Saint-Aubin-de-Branne is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ."
] | [
"Camps-sur-l ` Isle is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ."
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East Riding of Yorkshire is a county in the English region called Yorkshire and the Humber in the north of England . | [
"The East Riding of Yorkshire , or simply East Yorkshire , is a local government district with unitary authority status , and a ceremonial county of England ."
] | [
"Uttoxeter is a historic market town in Staffordshire , in the West Midlands region of England ."
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Castration has also been used in modern conflicts , as the Janjaweed militiamen currently ( as of 2005 ) attacking citizens of the Darfur region in Sudan , often castrating villagers and leaving them to bleed to death . | [
"Castration has been used in modern conflicts , as the Janjaweed militiamen currently ( As of 2005 ) attacking citizens of the Darfur region in Sudan , often castrating villagers and leaving them to bleed to death ."
] | [
"Probably the most infamous part of Bin Laden 's ideology is that civilians , including women and children , are legitimate targets of jihad ."
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After battles in some cases , victors castrated their captives or the corpses of the defeated to symbolise their victory and ` seize ' their power . | [
"After battles in some cases , winners castrated their captives or the corpses of the defeated to symbolize their victory and `` seize '' their power ."
] | [
"Further , he claimed that the injustice was done to different `` cursed breeds '' which spoiled those breeds even more and made them `` to be vengeful against their oppressors '' ."
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Eunuchs in China have been known to usurp power in many eras of Chinese history , most notably in the Later Han , late Tang and late Ming Dynasties . | [
"Eunuchs in China had been known to usurp power in many eras of Chinese history , most notably in the Later Han , late Tang and late Ming Dynasty ."
] | [
"According to Chinese political orthodoxy , there could be only one legitimate dynasty whose rulers were blessed by Heaven to rule as Emperor of China ( see Mandate of Heaven ) , and so the Ming and the Northern Yuan denied each other 's legitimacy as emperors of China , although the Ming did consider the previous ... | SimpleWiki | {
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Castration was frequently used in certain cultures of Europe , the Middle East , India , Africa and China , for political , religious or social reasons . | [
"Castration was frequently used for religious or social reasons in certain cultures in Europe , the Middle East , South Asia , Africa , East Asia ."
] | [
"Human insect-eating is common in cultures in parts of the world , such as North , Central and South America ; and Africa , Asia , the Middle East , Australia and New Zealand ."
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In Europe , when females were not permitted to sing in church or cathedral choirs in the Roman Catholic Church , boys were sometimes castrated to prevent their voices breaking at puberty and to develop a special high voice . | [
"In Europe , when women were not permitted to sing in church or cathedral choirs in the Roman Catholic Church , boys might be castrated to prevent their voices breaking at puberty and to develop a special high voice ."
] | [
"However , there is no actual proof that singers performed without vibrato in the baroque era . Vocal music of the renaissance is almost never sung with vibrato as a rule , and it seems unlikely it ever was ."
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Castrated men â '' eunuchs â '' were often admitted to special social classes and were used particularly to staff bureaucracies and palace households : in particular , the harem . | [
"Castrated men -- eunuchs -- were often admitted to special social classes and were used particularly to staff bureaucracies and palace households : in particular , the harem ."
] | [
"However , after the establishment of the Empire , the consuls were merely a figurative representative of Romeâ s republican heritage and held very little power and authority , with the emperor acting as the supreme leader ."
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Castration is any action , surgical , chemical , or otherwise , by which a male loses the functions of the testes or a female loses the functions of the ovaries . | [
"Castration ( also referred to as gelding , spaying , neutering , fixing , orchiectomy , oophorectomy ) is any action , surgical , chemical , or otherwise , by which a male loses the functions of the testicles or a female loses the functions of the ovaries ."
] | [
"Although scientifically , the term `` gonad '' can refer to either male gonads ( testicles ) or female gonads ( ovaries ) , the vernacular , or slang , use of `` gonads '' ( or `` nads '' ) usually only refers to the testicles ."
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Domestic animals are usually castrated in order to avoid unwanted or uncontrolled reproduction ; to reduce or prevent other ways of sexual behavior such as territorial behavior or aggression ( like fighting between groups of uncastrated males of a species ) ; or to reduce other consequences of sexual behavior that may ... | [
"Domestic animals are usually castrated to avoid unwanted or uncontrolled reproduction ; to reduce or prevent other manifestations of sexual behavior such as territorial behavior or aggression ( e.g. fighting between groups of entire ( uncastrated ) males of a species ) ; or to reduce other consequences of sexual b... | [
"In human kind , mutual grooming is quite related to social grooming , which is defined as the process by which human beings fulfill one of their basic instincts , such as socializing , cooperating and learning from each other ."
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Other religions , for example Judaism and Islam , were strongly opposed to the practice . | [
"Other religions , for example Judaism , were strongly opposed to the practice ."
] | [
"The movement can be distinguished into Catholic and Protestant movements , with the latter characterised by a redefined ecclesiology of `` denominationalism '' ( which the Catholic Church , among others , rejects ) ."
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Edward Gibbon 's famous work Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire reports castration of defeated foes at the hands of the Normans . | [
"Edward Gibbon 's famous work Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire reports castration of defeated foes at the hands of the Romans ."
] | [
"After the Marian reforms , and throughout the history of Rome 's Late Republic , the legions played an important political role ."
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Testicular cancer is generally treated by surgical removal of the cancerous testicle ( s ) ( orchidectomy ) , often followed by radiation or chemotherapy . | [
"Testicular cancer is generally treated by surgical removal of the cancerous testicle ( s ) ( orchiectomy ) , often followed by radiation or chemotherapy ."
] | [
"Hodgkin lymphoma typically is treated with radiotherapy alone , as long as it is localized . Advanced Hodgkins disease requires systemic chemotherapy , sometimes combined with radiotherapy ."
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A Dyson sphere is an idea about a structure that surrounds a star , first thought up by physicist Freeman Dyson , and then used in some science fiction works . There are at least three types of Dyson spheres : | [
"A second type of Dyson sphere is the `` Dyson bubble '' ."
] | [
"Many accurate predictions of the future come from the hard science fiction subgenre , but numerous inaccurate predictions have emerged as well ."
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Molly Hatchet is a southern rock band from Jacksonville , Florida . | [
"Molly Hatchet is an American southern rock band formed in Jacksonville , Florida , in 1975 ."
] | [
"Guster is an American alternative rock band from Boston , Massachusetts ."
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Predecessors of the bikini date back to antiquity , in à atalhà yà 1\/4 k and the Greco-Roman world . | [
"Predecessors of the bikini date to antiquity , in à atalhà yà 1\\/4 k and the Greco-Roman world ."
] | [
"It was known as the skà nà ( from which the word `` scene '' derives ) ."
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Heim 's design was the first worn on the beach , but the clothing was given its name by RÃ ard . | [
"Heim 's design was the first worn on the beach , but clothing was given its name by RÃ ard ."
] | [
"In 1997 the teams involved resolved the dispute and adopted the current name rutherfordium ."
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The bikini is perhaps the most popular female beachwear around the globe . | [
"The bikini is perhaps the most popular female beachwear around the globe , according to French fashion historian Olivier Saillard due to `` the power of women , and not the power of fashion '' ."
] | [
"Jeans are now a very popular form of casual dress around the world , and have been so for decades . They come in many styles and colors ; however , `` blue jeans '' are particularly identified with American culture , especially the American Old West ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Hollywood stars like Ava Gardner , Rita Hayworth and Lana Turner tried similar swimwear or beachwear . | [
"Hollywood stars such as Ava Gardner , Rita Hayworth and Lana Turner tried similar swimwear or beachwear ."
] | [
"She was one of the designers who took credit for inventing the miniskirt and hot pants ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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By the mid 2000s bikinis had become a US$ 811 million business annually , according to the NPD Group , a consumer and retail information company . | [
"By the mid 2000s bikinis had become a $ 811 million business annually , according to the NPD Group , a consumer and retail information company ."
] | [
"In the United States , according to Business magazine , an estimated 15 million functionally illiterate adults held jobs at the beginning of the 21st century ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Archeological finds , especially in Pompeii , show the Roman goddess Venus wearing a bikini . | [
"Archeological finds , particularly in Pompeii , show the Roman goddess Venus wearing a bikini ."
] | [
"In the 6th century , gorgoneia of a canonical `` lion mask type '' were ubiquitous on Greek temples , especially in and around Corinth ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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`` This is due to `` the power of women , and not the power of fashion ... The emancipation of swimwear has always been linked to the emancipation of women '' . | [
"As he explains , `` The emancipation of swimwear has always been linked to the emancipation of women . ''"
] | [
"Holz also argues that Perry 's message carries with it `` no need to worry about who might get used or objectified in the process '' , causing Perry to live `` down to a damaging , demeaning stereotype '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Porrentruy ( German : Pruntrut ) is a Swiss municipality and seat of the district of the same name found in the canton of Jura . | [
"Porrentruy is a Swiss municipality and seat of the district of the same name located in the canton of Jura ."
] | [
"Sierre ( German : Siders ) is the capital of the district of Sierre in the canton of Valais in Switzerland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Peynier is a commune of 2,900 people ( 2005 ) . It is found in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the south of France . | [
"Peynier is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in southern France ."
] | [
"Belcodà ne is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
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His father once said `` There will be no heaven for me if Octavius is not there . '' | [
"Octavius 's death devastated his father . Shortly afterward , King George said `` There will be no heaven for me if Octavius is not there . ''"
] | [
"Robinson was aghast : `` Are you looking for a Negro who is afraid to fight back ? ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Prince Octavius ( 23 February 1779 - 3 May 1783 ) was the eighth son of George III and Queen Charlotte . | [
"The Prince Octavius ( 23 February 1779 -- 3 May 1783 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , the thirteenth child and eighth son of George III ."
] | [
"Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz ( 19 May 1744 â `` 17 November 1818 ) was the Queen consort of the United Kingdom as the wife of King George III ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about History:",
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Hurricane Isidore was the strongest hurricane in the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season . | [
"Hurricane Isidore was the ninth named storm and the second hurricane in the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season ."
] | [
"Tropical Depression Ten was the tenth tropical cyclone of the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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The name `` Isidore '' was retired , which means it will never be used again for an Atlantic hurricane . | [
"The name Isidore was retired in the spring of 2003 and will never be used for an Atlantic hurricane again ."
] | [
"Tammy was only the second Atlantic storm to be named with the letter ` T ' , after Tanya in 1995 , with a third `` T '' named storm , Hurricane Tomas , forming 5 years later in the 2010 Atlantic hurricane season This was also the first time Tammy had been used to name any tropical cyclone worldwide ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It was replace with the `` Ike '' , which was used in 2008 and was also retired . | [
"It was replaced with Ike in the 2008 season which was also retired ."
] | [
"The `` pocket battleships '' and were important as commerce raiders only in the opening year of the war ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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He has also received awards and nominations at the American Music Awards , MTV Video Music Awards , and Golden Globe Awards . | [
"Adams has also received awards and nominations at the American Music Awards , MTV Video Music Awards , and Golden Globe Awards ."
] | [
"She has had a successful career on stage , television , and film , and has won two Academy Awards , two Emmy Awards and a Golden Globe Award ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Adams has been nominated for five Golden Globe . | [
"Adams has been nominated ten times and has received one award ."
] | [
"Each of its seven seasons earned a nomination for the award ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Adams was awarded the Order of Canada and the Order of British Columbia for his contribution to popular music and his philanthropic work . | [
"Adams was appointed to the Order of Canada and the Order of British Columbia for his contribution to popular music and his philanthropic work ."
] | [
"President Lyndon Johnson honored Peck with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1969 for his lifetime humanitarian efforts ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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About 300,000 homes and businesses in southeast Louisiana and the Mississippi coastline lost electrical power while a storm surge of 4-6 feet ( 1.2-1 .8 meters ) affected the same area , causing some beach erosion in southern Louisiana . | [
"Approximately 300,000 homes and businesses in southeast Louisiana and the Mississippi Gulf Coast lost electrical power and a storm surge of 4 â `` 6 feet ( 1.2-1 .8 m ) affected the same area , causing some beach erosion near Grand Isle , Louisiana ."
] | [
"As Erin made landfall , the warning was canceled , and several flood watches and warnings were issued for counties across southeastern Texas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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While it was thought that Cindy did not originally reach hurricane strength , but post-season reanalysis confirmed the upgrade . | [
"Initially it was felt that Cindy did not reach hurricane strength , but post-season reanalysis confirmed the upgrade ."
] | [
"Although the storm was tropical at this time , the NHC did not issue advisories for several hours ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport in Atlanta had over 5 inches ( 130 mm ) of rain on July 6 , its sixth-highest one-day rainfall since 1878 ; most rain fell during just two hours ( 8 to 10 p.m. EDT ) . | [
"Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport in Atlanta recorded over 5 inches ( 130 mm ) of rain on July 6 , its sixth-highest one-day rainfall since records began in 1878 ; most of the rain fell during just two hours ( 8 â `` 10 p.m. EDT ) ."
] | [
"The depression dropped light to moderate rainfall from Florida to the coast of North Carolina , peaking at 5.17 inches ( 131 mm ) in Savannah , Georgia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Because Cindy did not cause any major damages , its name was not retired by the World Meteorological Organization and will be on the list of names for the 2011 season . | [
"Due to the lack of major effects from Hurricane Cindy , the name was not retired by the World Meteorological Organization and will be on the list of names for the 2011 season ."
] | [
"Tammy was only the second Atlantic storm to be named with the letter ` T ' , after Tanya in 1995 , with a third `` T '' named storm , Hurricane Tomas , forming 5 years later in the 2010 Atlantic hurricane season This was also the first time Tammy had been used to name any tropical cyclone worldwide ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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} |
The storm restrengthened as it moved north becoming a hurricane just before making landfall on southern Louisiana on July 5 . | [
"The storm strengthened as it moved north becoming a hurricane just before making landfall near Grand Isle , Louisiana , on July 5 ."
] | [
"Debby merged with a strong non-tropical system over the British Isles on September 20 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Weather:",
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The storm weakened as it moved inland and became extratropical on July 7 . | [
"The storm weakened as it moved overland and became extratropical on July 7 ."
] | [
"Marilyn 's beginnings originated from a tropical wave that formed off the African coast to the eastern Atlantic Ocean during September 7 and September 8 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
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An unusually strong F2 tornado formed from Cindy 's remnants and caused a lot of damage in Hampton , Georgia . | [
"An unusually strong F2 tornado was spawned from Cindy 's remnants and caused severe damage in Hampton , Georgia ."
] | [
"The depression made landfall at St. Catherines Island , Georgia , and moved inland , where it steadily weakened ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The depression soon made landfall on the peninsula and weakened before entering in the Gulf of Mexico on July 4 . | [
"The depression soon made landfall on the peninsula and weakened before reemerging in the Gulf of Mexico on July 4 ."
] | [
"After fluctuating in intensity , interaction with land weakened Pauline to a Category 2 by the time it made landfall on October 9 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
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Although at the time , Cindy was still listed as a `` Tropical Storm '' by the weather service , many in New Orleans thought that Cindy was a hurricane , and referred to it as `` Hurricane Cindy '' before it was officially upgraded . | [
"Although still listed as a `` Tropical Storm '' by the weather service at the time , many laypeople in New Orleans were under the impression that Cindy was a hurricane , and referred to it as `` Hurricane Cindy '' before it was officially upgraded ."
] | [
"The National Hurricane Center 's director , Max Mayfield , indicated that the Mississippi\\/Louisiana area has `` the greatest potential for nightmare scenarios , '' and that this has been known for at least the three decades he has worked at the NHC ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Cindy also caused flooding and a very big blackout in New Orleans , Louisiana , which encouraged the people to evacuate when Hurricane Katrina destroyed the city in the next month . | [
"Cindy also caused flooding and a severe blackout in New Orleans , Louisiana , which encouraged the population to evacuate when Hurricane Katrina approached the city the next month ."
] | [
"The evacuation plan included moving all residents out of the city as a worst-case scenario , intended to avoid a re-occurrence of Hurricane Katrina around one year prior ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Anyhow , the depression developed quickly before making landfall on Yucatà n Peninsula early on July 4 with 35 mph ( 55 km\/h ) winds . | [
"The depression developed quickly before making landfall on Yucatà n Peninsula early on July 4 with 35 mph ( 55 km\\/h ) winds and began to lose its circulation overland ."
] | [
"Karl continued strengthening and became a 145 mph ( 230 km\\/h ) Category 4 hurricane on September 21 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
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A new center of organization began forming later on July 4 when Cinday entered the Gulf of Mexico . | [
"A new center of circulation began forming later on July 4 , over the Gulf of Mexico , to the north of the original center ."
] | [
"I. On July 30 and July 31 , this tropical storm affected Jamaica ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Cindy was originally thought to have been a strong tropical storm at its strongest strength , but was upgraded to a Category 1 hurricane in the post-storm analysis . | [
"Cindy was originally thought to have been a tropical storm at peak strength , but was upgraded to a Category 1 hurricane in the post-storm analysis ."
] | [
"It strengthened into Subtropical Storm Otto several hours later ; however , additional tropical cyclogenesis occurred during the following hours , and Otto transitioned into a tropical storm by October 7 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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In New Orleans , Louisiana , wind gusts reached 70 mph ( 110 km\/h ) , many trees were destroyed or uprooted and various street flooding was reported . | [
"In New Orleans , Louisiana , wind gusts reached 70 mph ( 110 km\\/h ) , many trees were damaged or uprooted and scattered street flooding was reported ."
] | [
"The tornado destroyed 20 homes , left 30 others severely damaged , injured one person , and caused power outages for about 300 people ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The depression moved north in the Gulf of Mexico and became a Tropical Storm Cindy early on July 5 . | [
"The depression moved northwards into the Gulf of Mexico and became a Tropical Storm Cindy early on July 5 ."
] | [
"Paula continued to strengthen and was upgraded to a Category 2 hurricane later that day ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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On June 24 a strong tropical wave formed off the African coast and moved quickly west across the Atlantic Ocean without any strengthening . | [
"On June 24 a vigorous tropical wave moved off the African coast and quickly west across the Atlantic without developing ."
] | [
"Laura slowly developed tropical characteristics throughout the day as it moved over warmer waters ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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The depression became extratropical over South Carolina on July 7 and moved to the northeast dissipating in the Atlantic Ocean on July 9 . | [
"The depression became extratropical over the Carolinas on July 7 and moved to the northeast dissipating in the Gulf of St Lawrence on July 9 ."
] | [
"Ismael rapidly weakened over land , and dissipated on September 16 over northwestern Mexico ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
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Hurricane Cindy was a tropical cyclone that reached minimal hurricane strength for a very short time in the Gulf of Mexico during July and made landfall in Louisiana . | [
"Hurricane Cindy was a tropical cyclone that briefly reached minimal hurricane strength in the Gulf of Mexico during July in the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season and made landfall in Louisiana ."
] | [
"The 1992 Atlantic hurricane season brought a subtropical storm in April , before the official start of the season . The unnamed subtropical storm formed on April 21 in the southwest Atlantic and dissipated on April 24 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Hurricane Cindy weakened back into a tropical storm as it crossed over southeastern Louisiana and Breton Sound before making a second landfall near Waveland , Mississippi with 50 mph ( 85 km\/h ) winds on July 6 . | [
"Hurricane Cindy weakened back into a tropical storm as it crossed over extreme southeastern Louisiana and Breton Sound before making a second landfall near Waveland , Mississippi with 50 mph ( 85 km\\/h ) winds on July 6 ."
] | [
"Jose continued to strengthen as it moved towards the coast and made landfall in the state of Veracruz early on August 23 with winds reaching a peak of 60 mph ( 90 km\\/h ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Even though Cindy had weakened to a depression and was deep inland , Cindy 's effects were still felt ; some parts of Atlanta Motor Speedway and Tara Field airport in Hampton , Georgia suffered heavy damage from an F2 tornado created by the storm . | [
"In Georgia , some parts of Atlanta Motor Speedway and Tara Field airport in Hampton , Georgia suffered US$ 40 million damage from an F2 tornado spawned by the storm ."
] | [
"While merging with the frontal system on October 6 , the storm 's outer bands produced heavy rains and strong winds over parts of Portugal , resulting in some street flooding ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Weather and potential damage caused by hurricanes:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather and potential damage caused by hurricanes:",
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The wave steadily became more organized as it came to the Caribbean Sea and late on July 3 it strengthened into Tropical Depression Three about 80 miles ( 130 km ) east of Chetumal , Mexico . | [
"The wave gradually became more organized as it crossed the Caribbean and late on July 3 it strengthened into Tropical Depression Three about 80 miles ( 130 km ) east of Chetumal , Mexico ."
] | [
"As significant convection failed to persist , the National Hurricane Center discontinued advisories on Olga earlier on December 13 while located about 80 miles ( 130 km ) northwest of Kingston ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Weather:",
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Cindy was responsible for a total of 3 deaths in the United States and ` for bringing heavy rains to Louisiana , Mississippi , Alabama and Maryland . | [
"Hurricane Cindy was responsible for 3 deaths in the United States and brought heavy rains to Louisiana , Mississippi , Alabama and Maryland ."
] | [
"The depression turned to the northwest , dropping heavy rains on central Texas on August 6 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The models originally had difficulty predicting the future path of the depression and the forecasts from the National Hurricane Center agreed with this , predicting that the depression would maybe hit Texas . | [
"The models initially had difficulty predicting the track of the depression and the forecasts from the National Hurricane Center reflected this , indicating that the depression would move towards Texas ."
] | [
"As Florence began to organize and move northwest , the wave managed to break from the circulation again and gradually organize despite initially hostile conditions ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It was the third named storm and first hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season . | [
"It was the third named storm and first hurricane of the season ."
] | [
"Ioke did not affect any permanently populated areas in the Central Pacific or Western Pacific basins as a hurricane or a typhoon ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Weakened shear allowed Cindy to strengthen more as it approached Louisiana and was a minimal hurricane with 75 mph ( 120 km\/h ) winds for a very short time when it made landfall near Grand Isle late on July 5 . | [
"Weakened shear allowed Cindy to strengthen further as it approached Louisiana and the storm was a minimal hurricane with 75 mph ( 120 km\\/h ) winds when it made landfall near Grand Isle late on July 5 ."
] | [
"Jose continued to strengthen as it moved towards the coast and made landfall in the state of Veracruz early on August 23 with winds reaching a peak of 60 mph ( 90 km\\/h ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Weather:"
} |
Hurricane Cindy formed on July 3 just east of the Yucatà n Peninsula in the Caribbean Sea . | [
"Hurricane Cindy initially formed on July 3 just east of the Yucatà n Peninsula in the Caribbean Sea ."
] | [
"It moved across the Yucatà n Peninsula and the western Gulf of Mexico , where it moved near Brownsville , Texas on October 2 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Dreaming Out Loud is the debut album by OneRepublic , produced by Greg Wells with two songs produced by Ryan Tedder . | [
"Dreaming Out Loud is the debut album by American rock band OneRepublic . It was produced by Greg Wells , with two songs produced by singer Ryan Tedder , and was engineered and mixed by Joe Zook ."
] | [
"`` Ur So Gay '' is the debut promotional single released by pop singer Katy Perry , produced by Greg Wells and engineered by Drew Pearson ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
OneRepublic has been the number one band on MySpace for over a year , and has been in MySpace Music 's Top Artists since early 2006 , with over 24 million total song plays and counting . | [
"The album follows two years of massive success on MySpace where the band has appeared in MySpace Music 's Top Artists since early 2006 , with over 28 million total song plays counted ."
] | [
"The video reached number four on BET 's 106 & Park and remained on the countdown for over twenty days ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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} |
The album was released in the US on November 20 , 2007 , although the entire album had been leaked on to the internet months before . | [
"The album was released on November 20 , 2007 , though many of the tracks were leaked months in advance of the official release date ."
] | [
"It was released in Europe on August 6 , 2010 and will be released in Australia on September 2010 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Valbonne is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France . | [
"Valbonne is a commune near Nice in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in south-eastern France ."
] | [
"Cuges-les-Pins is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
She has won two Academy Awards for best actress , the first for her performance in BUtterfield 8 , the second for her performance in Who 's Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? . | [
"Taylor won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for her performance in BUtterfield 8 in 1960 , and for Who 's Afraid of Virginia Woolf ?"
] | [
"He gained critical acclaim in the early 1990s , culminating in his first Academy Award for The Usual Suspects ( Best Supporting Actor ) , followed by a Best Actor Academy Award win for American Beauty ( 1999 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor , DBE ( born February 27 , 1932 -- died March 23 , 2011 ) was an English-born American actress . | [
"Dame Elizabeth Rosemond `` Liz '' Taylor , DBE ( February 27 , 1932 - March 23 , 2011 ) was an English-born American actress ."
] | [
"Julia O'Hara Stiles ( born March 28 , 1981 ) is an American stage and film actress ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
They appeared in several films together ; The V.I. P 's ( 1963 ) , The Sandpiper ( 1965 ) , Who 's afraid of Virginia Woolf ? ( 1966 ) , The Taming of the Shrew ( 1967 ) , Boom ( 1968 ) . | [
"Taylor and Burton would appear together in six other films during the decade , among them The V.I.P.s ( 1963 ) , The Sandpiper ( 1965 ) , and The Taming of the Shrew ( 1967 ) ."
] | [
"During this period De Laurentiis made a number of successful and acclaimed films , including The Scientific Cardplayer ( 1972 ) , Serpico ( 1973 ) , Death Wish ( 1974 ) , Mandingo ( 1975 ) , Three Days of the Condor ( 1975 ) , The Shootist ( 1976 ) , Drum ( 1976 ) , Ingmar Bergman 's The Serpent 's Egg ( 1977 ) , ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
In 2004 , she was diagnosed with congestive heart failure ; in 2009 she underwent cardiac surgery for it ; in early 2011 , new symptoms related to congestive heart failure caused her to be admitted into Cedars-Sinai Medical Center for treatment . Taylor died on March 23 , 2011 , surrounded by her four children at the s... | [
"In February 2011 , new symptoms related to congestive heart failure caused her to be admitted into Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles for treatment , where she remained until her death at age 79 on March 23 , 2011 , surrounded by her four children ."
] | [
"Coombs suffered a stroke on September 10 , 2001 , and died on September 18 , 2001 in Toronto , Ontario at the age of 73 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Its county seat is Beaver . | [
"The county seat is Beaver ."
] | [
"It is also the administrative center for the City of Latrobe ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
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