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The pyrimidine synthesis is a similar process than that of Purines(Purines Synthesis). In the de novo synthesis of Pyrimidines, the ring issynthesized first and then it is attached to a ribose-phosphate to for a pyrimidinenucleotide. Pyrimidine rings are assembled from bicarbonate, aspaate, and Ammoni | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
C i.e. Left common carotid aery arising from brachiocephalic trunk | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans is 'a' i.e., Wear and tear Lipofuscin* It is an insoluble pigment, also known as lipochrome and wear or tear or aging pigment. Lipofuscin is not injurious to the cell or its functions.* Its importance lies in being the tell-tale sign of free radical injury and lipid peroxidation.* It is seen in cells undergoing slo... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. D i.e. Infant of diabetic mother | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
This woman has hypehyroidism. Thyroid hormone causes increased protein breakdown. Hence, she will not have decreased protein breakdown. Physiological effects of Thyroid hormone: Target Tissue Effect Mechanism Hea Chronotrophic and ionotrophic Increased number of b-adrenergic receptors Enhanced responses to circulating ... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is "a' i.e.. Dilatation & curettage o It is a condition characterized by adhesions and/or fibrosis of the endometrium most often associated with dilation and curettage of the intrauterine cavity.o The history of a pregnancy event followed by a D&C leading to secondary' amenorrhea or hvpomenorrhea is typical, | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Low dietary vitamin C, and high salt and nitrate consumption predispose to gastric cancer, as does ingestion of smoked foods. Smoking is a risk factor, but alcohol is not. H. pylori is another important risk factor, since it causes gastritis that eventually leads to chronic atrophic gastritis, metaplasia, dysplasia, an... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is b, i.e. Cesarean sectionRef. Dutta Obs 7/e, p 249, 250; Fernando Arias 3/e, p 337, 339The patient in the question:1. Has gestational age = 37 weeks i.e. fetus has attained maturity so immediate termination of pregnancy is recommended.2. Has central placenta previa Type IV i.e. vaginal delivery is contraindicate... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. b. 1-9 years | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'b' i.e., Aspergillus Otomycosiso Otomycosis, also called acute fungal otitis externa, describes a fungal or yeast infection of the external auditory meatus.o Saprophytic fungi potentially residing in the ear canal include Aspergillus, Candida albicans, Phycomycetes, Rhizopus, Actinomyces, and Penicillium.o Und... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Dexmedetomidine is alpha 2 agonist, more sensitive than clonidine. It is used to produce conscious sedation. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. (d) Ileum & jejunumRef: Chatterjee 12th ed. /116* Tapeworm infection can also be caused by eating raw or undercooked meat from an animal or a fish that has the larval form of the tapeworm cysts in its muscle tissue.* Once ingested, the larvae then develop into adult tapeworms in the small intestine (jejunum and il... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. A. Severity'CURB - 65' score: To asses severity of pneumonia, CURB-65 score is useda. Confusion:b. Urea >7mmol/L(7x2.8=19.6mg%)c. Respiratory rate >30/mind. BP <90 systolic and/or <60mmHg diastolic).e. Age >65.Score:0-1 = home treatment possible0-2 = Hospital Therapy0-3 = Indicates severe pneumonia. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Commonest cause of chronic renal failure is pyelonephritis. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. B. Bulimia nervosaAnorexia nervosa - Under weightBulimia nervosa - Normal WeightBinge eating disorder - Over weight. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
D i.e. Congenital cataract Rubiosis Iridis It is neovascularization of iris and may lead to neovascular glaucoma. Neovascularization develops following retinal ischemia, which is a common feature of Proliferative diabetic retinopathyQ CRVOQ Sickel cell retinopathy Eale's disease Other rare causes are Fuch's hetrochromi... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Because small particle filled composite has highest filler loading.
And higher filler loading increases the mechanical property of composite. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Non depolarising neuromuscular blocker are competitive blockers and when more than 80 -90 % receptor is blocked then only neuromuscular transmission fails. Characteristic of NDNB 1. Decreased twitch response to a simple stimulus. 2. Fade on tetanic stimulus 3. Train of four response is seen 4. TOF ratio <1 5. Post teta... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Examples of Halophilic Vibrio –V. alginolyticus, V. parahemolyticus, V. vulnificus & V. fluvialis
Examples of Non Halophilic Vibrio – V. cholerae and V. mimicus | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. (a) Acute pancreatitisRef: Sabiston page 1525/20th edition* History of pain reduced on sitting with leaning forward is typical pancreatic pain.* Periumbilical discoloration = Cullen's signAll these favor more of acute pancreatitis | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. Air embolism | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
A i.e. Decreased Solubility | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
In high small bowel obstruction there is rapid vomiting and dehydration. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Pelvic postoperative radiotherapy (external) in a dose of 6000 cGy over a 6-week period is recommended in high-risk cases such as an undifferentiated tumor, myometrial infiltration, pelvic node involvement, and in serous, clear cell and adenosquamous carcinoma. The postoperative radiotherapy is required in Stages IA (G... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'b' i.e., Middle 1/3* Esophageal Carcinoma is of two common histological typesi) Squamous cell Ca - the MC type in world (-95% according to Sabiston)ii) Adenocarcinoma - where incidence is increasing at a rapid rate and is now the MC type in USA (Ref: Harrison, Schwartz)* Distribution of Squamous Cell Ca.# Uppe... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
2 LT1 receptor antagonists is montelukast and zafir lukast, they competitively antagonize LT1 receptor zileuton- inhibits the synthesis of Leukotrienes ESSENTIALS OF MEDICAL PHARMACOLOGY SEVENTH EDITION KD TRIPATHI PG NO .228 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ketamine | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
S. epidermidis is still the most frequent early and late cause of endocarditis in patients with prosthetic heart valves. The other organisms are seen less frequently in late prosthetic valve endocarditis. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
CD la Histiocytosis is a disorder of the mononuclear phagocytic system. Mononuclear phagocytic system consists of monoblasts, promonocytes, monocytes and tissue macrophages, Macrophages are transformed monocytes i.e. monocytes present in the tissues. Moncytes emigrate continuously from peripheral blood into the tissues... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
• Most common site for genital TB is fallopian tube (90% cases).
• Uterus is involved in 70% cases of genital tuberculosis.
• The infection to uterus descends from the tube, i.e. if TB endometritis is present, invariably tubes are involved.
• Most common symptom of Genital TB: Infertility (35 – 60%). Infertility is eit... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Skin necrosis is not a side effect of heparin therapy. From medical pharmacology padmaja 4th edition Page no 335 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. d (Denial). (Ref. Neeraj Ahuja, 5th/pg.231)Defence mechanism shown by drug addicts is denial.Defence mechanism Denialis a psychotic type of defence mechanism where there is involuntary exclusion of unpleasant or painful reality from conscious awareness.Repressionseemingly inexplicable naivete, memory lapse, or lac... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Hydrocephalus most commonly in children because of abnormality of the aqueductal stenosis or obstruction of the 4th ventricles. Aqueductal stenosis results from an abnormally narrow aqueduct of sylvius that is often associated with branching or forking. Ref: Kligman, Behrman, Jenson, Stanton (2008), Chapter 592, "Conge... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
MRI Thermography and ultrasonography (USG) contains no radiation risk because they use non-ionizing radiation.
CT scan is whit maximum radiation risk | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Cost accounting: A quantitative management technique which provides basic data on cost structure of any programme. Is based on: Cost control. Planning and allocation of people and financial services. Pricing of cost reimbursement. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Blood supply- femoral head
Femoral artery
Profunda femoris artery
Medial circumflex femoral artery- Major supply
Lateral circumflex femoral artery
Obturator artery
Artery of ligamentum teres
Intramedullary vessels in femoral neck. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'b' i.e., CD 8 o Helper T-cells -CD4 positive.o Cytotoxic T-cells and suppressor T-cells - CD 8 positive. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is a i.e. Squamous cell Ca Vaginal carcinoma Primary cancer of vagina are very rare. Most common age group is Elderly females - 70 years. Most common histologic type is Squamous cell carcinoma Most common site is Upper third of Posterior wall of vagina. Mostly asymptomatic Patient may present with abnormal vaginal... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. Delayed healing of fractures | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
(Pharmacodynamics): (37 KDT 7th edition)PHARMACODYNAMICS - is the study of drug effects* Thus it attempts to elucidate the complete action -effect sequence and the dose-effect relationship* Modification of the action of one drug by another drug is also as aspect of pharmacodynamicsPHARMACOGENETICS - The study of geneti... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
The Gs alpha subunit (Gas, Gsa) is a subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein Gs that stimulates the cAMP-dependent pathway by activating adenylyl cyclase. Gsa is a GTPase that functions as a cellular signaling protein Ref-Harper 28/e p447 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
.Necrotising enterocoilitis occurs among premature infants under stress in first week of life. pathogenesis:mucosal injury, bacterial infections of the injured gut with E.colli,,Klebsiella,Pseudomonas ,Clostridia, Salmonella,formula feeding clinical features: stage 1:unstable temperature,apnea,lethargy,mild abdominal d... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Feilisation | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
The chorda tympani branch of the facial nerve is responsible for carrying taste fibers from the anterior two thirds of the tongue and also provides secretory fibers to submandibular and sublingual salivary glands. The mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (V3) provides sensory innervation for the anterior two-thi... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Child in the question is showing features of whooping cough. Definitive diagnosis of whooping cough can be made after isolating Bordetella peussis from the respiratory tract. Either nasopharyngeal swab or nasopharyngeal aspirate is taken for sampling. Ref: Whooping Cough By Patrick G. Guilfoile, David Heymann, Hilary B... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans B Reference Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 20th edition. Annular pancreas results from aberrant migration of the ventral pancreas bud which leads to circumferential or near-circumferential pancreas tissue surrounding the second portion of the duodenum This abnormality may be associated with other congenital defects,... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is d i.e. 14 days after ovulation The first definitive sonographic finding to suggest early pregnancy is visualization of the gestational sac. Using transvaginal transducers with frequency of 5 MHz, the size threshold for sac detection is 2 - 3 mm, corresponding to 4 weeks + 1 day gestational age to 4 weeks + 3 da... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
The axillary nerve innervates the deltoid muscle, as well as provides sensation over the lateral pa of the arm.The dorsal scapular nerve innervates the rhomboids and levator scapulae muscles.The long thoracic nerve innervates the serratus anterior. Injury to this results in winging of the scapula.The suprascapular nerv... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Answer is C (Nephritic syndrome): Post infective glornerulonephritis are acute glomerulonephritis that usually present with Acute Iepitrotic syndrome. It is the classic presentation of Post-Streptococcal or Post-Infective glonierulonephritis. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
The diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism is by testing a sample of blood is taken from the heel or from the umbilical cord at bih and analyzed for total T4 or TSH. A total T4 of less than 6 g/dL or a TSH more than 25 mU/L is usually indicative of congenital hypothyroidism. A low total T4 alone may be associated with ... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Weight loss Bulemia Nervosao Bulimia nervosa is characterized by episodes of uncontrollable excessive eating (binges) followed by vigorous weight-reducing measures like self-induced vomiting, purgative abuse, diuretics, or abuse of emetics; and less commonly severe dieting and stemous exercise.o Episo... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. A. PhenobarbitoneThe drug of choice for treating neonatal seizures is phenobarbitone. Its initial IV dose is 20-40mg/kg IV, followed by maintenance dose of 3-5mg/kg/dayIV/IM or oral. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
(B) CMV # Cytomegalic cells in vivo (presumed to be infected epithelial cells) are two to four times larger than surrounding cells and often contain an 8- to 10-m intranuclear inclusion that is eccentrically placed and is surrounded by a clear halo, producing an "owl's eye" appearance.> Cytomegalic cells are found in a... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Malignant hyperthermia is autosomal dominant disease. It is characterized by metabolic acidosis and hyperkalemia.
i.v dantrolene infusion is used for treatment. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
NEERI developed a technique for removing fluoride by chemical deflouridation of water called Nalgonda technique. REF. PARK'S TEXTBOOK OF PREVENTIVE AND SOCIAL MEDICAL 21ST EDITION. PAGE NO - 596 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
ANSWER: (C) S. aureusREF: With textBacterial orbital cellulitis is a life-threatening infection of the soft tissues behind the orbital septum. It can occur at any age but is more common in children. The most common causative organisms are S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, S. pyogenes and H. Influenzae. (Ref: Khurana 4th ed pag... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Behavioral therapy is learning given by BF Skinner , according to him all behaviors are learned phenomenon and thus can be unlearned Positive reinforcement a type of reinforcement when a behavior is rewarded there is more chance that the behavior is repeated Negative reinforcement is that when a behavior is done and an... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'd' i.e., Alpo syndromeo Glomerulonephritis, deafness, corneal dystrophy with foam cells and attenuation of GBM suggest the diagnosis of Alpo syndrome. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
As on 31 st march 2014 ,5,363 community health centers were established by upgrading the primary health centers,each community health center covering a population of 80,000 to 1.20 lakh(one in each community development block) with 30 beds and specialists in surgery,medicine,obstetrics and gynecology and paediatrics wi... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
A chest tube is a flexible plastic tube that is inseed through the chest wall and into the pleural space or mediastinum. It is used to remove air, fluid, or pus from the intrathoracic space. It is also known as a Bulau drain or an intercostal catheter Ref Harrison 20th edition pg 1423 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. a. Serum levels of factor VIII are decreasedRef: Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease 9th Ed; Page No- 662Hemophilia AIt is an X-linked recessive inheritance.Commonly Males are affected.Factor VIII deficiency is present.Symptoms vary depending on the degree of deficiency.Most common hereditary disease as... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Fothergill's operation(Manchester Repair) is done in women below 40 years, who want to retain their menstrual function.
In both questions 1 and 2 patient are less than 40 years and multiparous so, Fothergill's repair is the ideal management for them.
Fothergill's repair causes complications of pregnancy like incompeten... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. A. maxillary nerveThe foramen ovale is situated in the posterior part of the sphenoid bone, posterolateral to the foramen rotundum.The following structures pass through foramen ovale:a. Mandibular nerveb. Motor root of the trigeminal nervec. Accessory meningeal arteryd. Lesser petrosal nervee. An emissary vein con... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
The lambdoid suture lies between the occipital bone and the two parietal bones. Sutural bones are common along this suture. Lambdoid sutures are usually visible clearly. The lambdoid suture traverses the posteriormost pa of the skull. Ref: BD Chaurasia's HUMAN ANATOMY, Volume 3, 4th edition. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
In red blood cells the pentose phosphate pathway provides NADPH for the reduction of oxidized glutathione catalyzed by glutathione reductase, a flavoprotein containing FAD. Reduced glutathione removes H2O2 in a reaction catalyzed by glutathione peroxidase, an enzyme that contains the selenium analogue of cysteine (sele... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Pulled elbow or Nursemaid elbow or Babysitter's elbow or radial head subluxation is most commonly occurs in children aged 1-4 years. The etiology is slippage of the head of the radius under the annular ligament. The distal attachment of the annular ligament covering the radial head is weaker in children than in adults,... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. (a) IodidesRef: Schwartz 9th Edition Page2599/E book* Excessively large doses of iodide may lead to initial increased organification, followed by suppression, a phenomenon called the Wolff-Chaikoff effect | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
THORNWALDT'S DISEASE (PHARYNGEAL BURSITIS) It is infection of the pharyngeal bursa which is a median recess representing attachment of notochord to endoderm of the primitive pharynx. Pharyngeal bursa is located in the midline of posterior wall of the nasopharynx in the adenoid mass. CLINICAL FEATURES :- 1. Persistent p... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Pauci-immune type crescentic GN is defined by the lack of anti-GBM antibodies or significant immune complex deposition. Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) typically are found in the serum, which, have a pathogenic role in some vasculitides. In some instances, therefore, crescentic GN is a component of system... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
The Loss of Antithrombin III may be the reason for hypercoaguability in Nephrotic Syndrome. Thrombotic and thromboembolic compliactions are common in Nephrotic Syndrome due to loss of anticoagulant factor (Antithrombin III, Protein C and S) combined with increased platelet activation, hyperfibrinogenemia in liver and i... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Agoraphobia - fear of places which is difficult to escape such as crowded, enclosed or open places Claustrophobia - fear of closed places Nyctophobia - fear of dark Thanatophobia - fear of death Xenophobia - fear of stranger Acrophobia - fear of heightsc Cynophobia - fear of dogs | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
(C) Traumatic glaucoma# Traumatic Glaucoma: Atraumatic separation to the iris root and citiary body. Is not an uncommon cause of trauma by blunt object or by penetrating injury to globe.> Symptoms: Pain, blurred vision, history of blunt and penetrating injury.> Sings: Hyphaema, an irregular pupil in acute phase, slight... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is c, i.e. Perform suction evacuationSuction evacuation is the method of choice, for evacuation of a partial molar pregnancy. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
(Ref: Katzung 10/e p753) Streptogramins like quinpristin and dalfopristin possess microsomal enzyme inhibitory propey (NOT inducing). These are effective against MRSA and VRE infections. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Eugenol and calcium hydroxide cannot be incorporated into the same formulation, because eugenol rapidly chelates calcium ions in a strongly exothermic reaction.
Therefore, the choice of a eugenol-based versus calcium hydroxide-based liner is based on the relative depth of the tooth preparation. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Refer kDT 6/e p 497 Some drugs accumulate in ceain tissues (for example, digoxin accumulates in hea and skeletal muscles), which can also act as reservoirs of extra drug. These tissues slowly release the drug into the bloodstream, keeping blood levels of the drug from decreasing rapidly and thereby prolonging the effec... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans: d (Good pasture s disease)Reference: Robbins, 8th ed pg. 912Renal InvolvementCharacteristic1. Post Streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN)2. Membranous glomerulopathy3. IgA nephropathy4. Membrano proliferative glomerulo nephritis (MPGN)Enlarged hypercellular glomeruli Severe form - Crescent formation IF: Granular ... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. Descemet's membrane of cornea | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Bi-Hogg-Dube syndrome: Autosomal Dominant Defect in BHD gene which codes for folliculin Triad:- S:Skin manifestations (fibrofolliculomas, trichodiscomas, and acrochordons) R:Renal Cancer P:Pulmonary cysts or blebs | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
ICRP recommends that genetic dose to population should not exceed 5 rems over a period of 30 years. Ref: Park's textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 21st edition, page-687 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. Persistent depressive disorder | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Anterior division of internal iliac artery
A part of Umbilical artery persists as superior vesical artery and remaining artery becomes obliterated forming medial umbilical ligament. | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Carcinoma pancreas | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
In midpontine lesion, the pneumotaxic center is separated from the Apneustic center The apneustic center is inhibited by the pneumotaxic center and vagus. When both are cut there is prolonged inspiration which is called as Apneustic breathing Ref: Ganong 25th ed/page 655 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. D. Progressive multiple encephalopathyProgressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathya. PML is a rare demyelinating CNS disorder caused by the reactivation of JC virus.b. The virus stays latent in the kidneys and lymphoid organs until reactivation.c. PML mainly occurs in adults with impaired cell-mediated immunity, esp... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
GAMEKEEPER&;S THUMB/SKIER&;S THUMB The ulnar collateral ligament inses paly inyo the palmar plate. In PAIAL RUPTURE,only the ligament proper is torn and the thumb is unstable in flexion.Here the palmar plate is intact. In COMPLETE RUPTURE,both the ligament proper and the palmar plate are torn and the thumb is unstable ... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. (c) IIIRef: Inderbir Singh's Embroyology, 7th ed. /119-120* Lower part of hyoid and greater cornu of hyoid is derived from branchial arch III.* Upper part of hyoid and lesser cornu of hyoid is derived from branchial arch II | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is'b'i.e., 25 yearsTime of fusion of greater cornua of hyoid - 25 years with the bodyTime of fusion of lesser cornua = 35-40 years | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Randomization is a statistical procedure by which the study paicipants are allocated into groups usually called study and control groups; to receive or not receive an experimental preventive or therapeutic procedure, maneuver or intervention Ref: 25th edition, Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, Page no.... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
FOLIC ACID India has not yet adopted recommendation of foification of all wheat products in India with folic acid Preconceptionally given for prevention of neural tube defects It is present in leafy vegetables spinach, paneer Requirement perday in pregnancy is 500 mcg Ref: Park 25th edition Pgno : 658 | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
It includes Eliminate kala-azar Reduce moality by 50% on account of TB ,malaria and other vector and water borne diseases Reduce prevalence of blindness to 0.5% Reduce IMR to 30/1000 and MMR to 100/lakh (refer pgno:873 park 23 rd edition) | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) Abnormal development or growth of cells in the walls of aeries that can cause the vessels to narrow or bulge. Most common form- Medial fibrosis Young women and affects the distal 2/3 of the main renal aery. Bilateral. The iliac aeries are the limb aeries most likely to be affected by fibro... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Henoch-schonlein purpura is a small vessel vasculitis characterized by palpable purpura ahralgias, gastrointestinal signs and symptoms, glomerulonephritis. Gastrointestinal involvement is characterized by colicky abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation and frequently associated with passage of blood... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Dabigatran is an oral anticoagulant classified as a direct factor Xa inhibitor that does not require Coagulant profile Monitoring. When given in fixed doses, Dabigatran produces such a predictable anticoagulant response that routine coagulation monitoring is unnecessary. Heparin and Warfarin require close monitoring be... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Autosomal dominanto Otosclerosis (otospongiosis) is abnormal bone deposition in the middle ear about the rim of the oval window into which the footplate of stapes fit.o This results in conductive deafnesso In most instances it is familial, following autosomal dominant transmission with variable penetr... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Diagnostic Advantages of Hepatobiliary Ultrasound Hepatobiliary Diagnostic Limitations of Ultrasound Remarks Rapid evaluation of liver and bile ducts Accurate identification of dilated bile ducts Not limited by pregnancy Guidance for fine-needle Biopsy Bowel gas Ascites Poor visualisation of distal C.B.D Initial Proced... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Hepcidin | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
COPD presents with Hypoxic Hypoxia. Hypoxic hypoxia is the most common form of hypoxia seen clinically.
The diseases that cause it can be roughly divided into those in which the gas exchange apparatus fails, those such as congenital heart disease in which large amounts of blood are shunted from the venous to the arter... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Burn wound | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
Ans. is 'b' i.e., Morphine o Respiratory insufficiency after upper respiratory tract infection is the classic presentation of bronchiolitis. Treatment of Bronchiolitis ? Treatment is essentially symptomatic. The child should be nursed in humid atmosphere. O2 remains the mainstay of treatment. o Antibiotics - Though ant... | openlifescienceai/medmcqa |
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