name stringlengths 1 11 | pos stringclasses 12 values | meaning listlengths 1 33 |
|---|---|---|
-๋ผ๋ฉด#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to assume that someone will express his/her thought or will, which becomes the condition for the following statement.",
"index": "1. -ramyeon",
"ko": "๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ด๋ค ์๊ฐ์ด๋ ์์ง๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๋จ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to assume that someone will give a certain order, which becomes the condition for the following statement.",
"index": "2. -ramyeon",
"ko": "๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ด๋ค ๋ช
๋ น์ ํ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ฌ ๊ทธ ๋ช
๋ น์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๋จ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ๋ฉด์#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about a fact that he/she heard.",
"index": "1. -ramyeonseo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ค์ด์ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about what he/she was ordered or demanded to do.",
"index": "2. -ramyeonseo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์ง์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ ์ฌ์ค์ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ผ๋ฉด์#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to ask if the current situation is different from what the listener or another person said before.",
"index": "1. -ramyeonseo",
"ko": "๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ํ๋ ๋ง์ด ์์์ด๋ ์ง๊ธ์ ์ํฉ๊ณผ ๋ค๋ฆ์ ๋ฐ์ ธ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that another person is saying something while doing a certain thing.",
"index": "2. -ramyeonseo",
"ko": "๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ค ๋ง์ ํ๋ฉด์ ํจ๊ป ์ด๋ค ํ๋์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ํ๋ผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to question someone's order based on the contrary fact that follows.",
"index": "3. -ramyeonseo",
"ko": "๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งํ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ๊ถ์ ๋ฑ์ ๋ํ์ฌ ๋ฐ์ ธ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to report that someone was doing a certain act, while giving a certain order at the same time.",
"index": "4. -ramyeonseo",
"ko": "๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ช
๋ น์ ํ๋ฉด์ ๋์์ ์ด๋ค ํ๋์ ํจ์ ๋ํ๋ผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used for a reason or cause.",
"index": "-raseo",
"ko": "์ด์ ๋ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ผ | Particle | [
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used when the thing is only possible as a precondition of something.",
"index": "1. raya",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ผ๋ก ๊ทธ๊ฒ๋ง์ด ๊ฐ๋ฅํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
},
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used to imply that one is speaking in such a way that one does not think something is important.",
"index": "2. raya",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ๊ฒ์ ์ค์ํ์ง ์๊ฒ ์๊ฐํ๋ฉฐ ๋งํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ผ | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used when the preceding statement is an essential condition for the following statement.",
"index": "-raya",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ๋ํ ํ์์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ผ๋ง | Particle | [
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used when the preceding statement is an essential condition for the following statement.",
"index": "rayaman",
"ko": "์์ ๋ด์ฉ์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ๋ํ ํ์์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ผ๋ง | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used to emphasize that the preceding statement is an essential condition for the following statement.",
"index": "-rayaman",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ํ์์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์์ ๊ฐ์กฐํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ผ์ง#1 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to indicate pity, surprise, wonder, etc., for the preceding content.",
"index": "-rayaji",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋ํ ์ํ๊น์, ๋๋ผ์, ๊ฐํ ๋ฑ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ผ์ง#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to stress that something must be done just so.",
"index": "-rayaji",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ง๋
ํ ๊ทธ๋์ผ ํจ์ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ฉฐ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ผ์ง์ | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to indicate the speaker's determination or will.",
"index": "1. -rayajiyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ๊ฒฐ์ฌ์ด๋ ์์ง๋ฅผ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to stress the degree of a certain incident.",
"index": "2. -rayajiyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ์ ๋๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ฉฐ ์์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to stress that something is in a certain situation or state, or it is not.",
"index": "3. -rayajiyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ์ด๋ค ์ํฉ์ด๋ ์ํ์์ ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ ์ง ์์์ ๊ฐ์กฐํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ค#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(formal, moderately addressee-raising) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker says something that he/she already knows in an objective manner and conveys it to the listener.",
"index": "-rao",
"ko": "(์์ฌ ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ๊ดํํ์ฌ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ๋ฌํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ค#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, moderately addressee-raising) An expression used to tell the listener something the speaker knows from having heard it.",
"index": "1. -rao",
"ko": "(์์ฌ ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ๋ฌํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, moderately addressee-raising) An expression used to convey another person's order, request, etc.",
"index": "2. -rao",
"ko": "(์์ฌ ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋งํ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ฎ๊ฒจ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ค์ค | Noun | [
{
"en": "A socialist state in the middle of the Indochinese peninsula of Southeast Asia; its staple goods are rice, millet, etc.; the official language is Lao and its capital is Vientiane.",
"index": "Laos",
"ko": "๋๋จ์์์์ ์ธ๋์ฐจ์ด๋๋ฐ๋ ์ค๋ถ์ ์๋ ๋๋ผ. ์ฌํ์ฃผ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ก ์ฃผ์ ์์ฐ๋ฌผ๋ก๋ ์, ์์ ๋ฑ์ด ์๋ค. ๊ณต์ฉ์ด๋ ๋ผ์ค์ค์ด์ด๊ณ ์๋๋ ๋น์ํฐ์์ด๋ค."
}
] |
๋ผ์ด๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "Each period in a boxing match, which lasts 3 minutes.",
"index": "1. round",
"ko": "๊ถํฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์ 3๋ถ ๋์ ๊ณ์๋๋ ๊ฐ ํ."
},
{
"en": "The activity of playing all holes in a golf game.",
"index": "2. round",
"ko": "๊ณจํ์์ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์๊ฐ ๊ฐ ํ์ ํ ๋ฐํด ๋๋ ์ผ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ด์ง | Noun | [
{
"en": "A place to relax for a little while, as in a hotel, airport, etc.",
"index": "lounge",
"ko": "ํธํ
์ด๋ ๊ณตํญ ๋ฑ์์, ์ ์ ์ด ์ ์๋๋ก ๋ง๋ จํ ๊ณณ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ด๋ฒ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A relationship in which two people compete against each other in the same field, or a person in such a relationship.",
"index": "rival",
"ko": "๊ฐ์ ๋ถ์ผ์์ ์๋ก ๊ฒฝ์์ ํ๋ ๊ด๊ณ. ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๊ด๊ณ์ ์๋ ์ฌ๋."
}
] |
๋ผ์ด๋ธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A performance or broadcast that takes place on the spot, not having been recorded in advance.",
"index": "live",
"ko": "๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋
น์ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋
นํํ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋, ๊ทธ ์๋ฆฌ์์ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง๋ ์ฐ์ฃผ๋ ๋ฐฉ์ก."
}
] |
๋ผ์ดํฐ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A small device used in lighting something with gas, oil, etc.",
"index": "lighter",
"ko": "๊ฐ์ค๋ ์์ ๋ฑ์ ์ด์ฉํด ๋ถ์ ๋ถ์ด๋ ์์ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ดํธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "",
"index": "",
"ko": "โ ์กฐ๋ช
"
}
] |
๋ผ์ดํธ๊ธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A rank of lighter weight in matches that set rankings according to the players' weight such as boxing, wrestling, weightlifting, etc.",
"index": "lightweight",
"ko": "๊ถํฌ, ๋ ์ฌ๋ง, ์ญ๋ ๋ฑ ์ ์์ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ฑ๊ธ์ ๋งค๊ฒจ์ ํ๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์, ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋ฒผ์ด ํธ์ ๋๋ ๋ฑ๊ธ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A line drawn either horizontally or vertically; or the outline of a certain thing.",
"index": "1. line; outline",
"ko": "๊ฐ๋ก๋ ์ธ๋ก๋ก ๊ทธ์ ๊ธ์ด๋ ์ค. ๋๋ ์ด๋ค ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ์ค๊ณฝ."
},
{
"en": "In a sports game, lines drawn to mark the boundary or zones of a playing field.",
"index": "2. line",
"ko": "์ด๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์, ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ฅ์ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ๋ ๊ตฌ์ญ์ ๋ํ๋ด๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ทธ์ ์ ."
},
{
"en": "The manufacturing process of a product done in a company's production factory.",
"index": "3. line",
"ko": "๊ธฐ์
์ ์์ฐ ๊ณต์ฅ์์ ์์ฐ๋๋ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ์ ์กฐ๊ฐ ์งํ๋๋ ๊ณผ์ ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to suggest to the listener that the speaker and the listener demand a certain action from someone else.",
"index": "1. -raja",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์์ ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ์ด๋ค ํ๋์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์๊ตฌํ์๊ณ ๊ถ์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to convey an order and to indicate that another action or incident will occur upon the completion of the order.",
"index": "2. -raja",
"ko": "๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ๊ทธ ๋ช
๋ น์ด ๋๋จ๊ณผ ๋์์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋์์ด๋ ์ฌ์ค์ด ์ผ์ด๋จ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋ผ์กฐ๊ธฐ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A Chinese food of fried chicken coated with seasonings, which are made by roasting chili, green onions, garlic, ginger, etc.",
"index": "stir-fried chicken with hot sauce",
"ko": "๋ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๊ฒจ์ ๊ณ ์ถ, ํ, ๋ง๋, ์๊ฐ ๋ฑ์ ๋ณถ์ ๋ง๋ ์๋
์ ๋ฌปํ ์ค๊ตญ ์์."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ฃ | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about a fact that he/she already knows.",
"index": "1. -rajyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to confirm and ask questions about the order or request the speaker already knows.",
"index": "2. -rajyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ์ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ง#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about a fact that he/she already knows.",
"index": "1. -raji",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when making sarcastic remarks or saying that the speaker does not care.",
"index": "2. -raji",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋น์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๊ธฐ์๋ ์๊ด์๋ค๊ณ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ง#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener again, or confirm what the speaker heard earlier.",
"index": "1. -raji",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ ์ด๋ค ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋ค์ ๋ฌป๊ฑฐ๋ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener again about the order or suggestion heard earlier, or express the speaker's thoughts clearly.",
"index": "2. -raji",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ๊ถ์ ๋ฑ์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋ค์ ๋ฌป๊ฑฐ๋ ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์๊ฐ์ ๋ถ๋ช
ํ๊ฒ ๋๋ฌ๋ผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ง๋ง | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that the speaker knows something from having heard it and accepts it as true, but the following content is a situation or content that is not the same as the speaker's thoughts.",
"index": "1. -rajiman",
"ko": "๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์ธ์ ํ๋ ์ฌ์ค์ด์ง๋ง ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ค์ ์ ์ํฉ์ด๋ ์๊ฐ๊ณผ๋ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ ์์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to admit to the order or request that the speaker heard before, and indicate that it is different from what the speaker thought it was.",
"index": "2. -rajiman",
"ko": "๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ์ ์ธ๊ธํ๋ฉด์ ๊ทธ์๋ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ ์๋ ์ค์ ์ ์ํฉ์ด๋ ์๊ฐ์ ์ด์ด ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ผ์ง์ | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about a fact that he/she already knows.",
"index": "-rajiyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ํ์ธํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋ผ์ผ | Noun | [
{
"en": "Sports equipment used to hit the ball in badminton, ping-pong, tennis, etc.",
"index": "racket",
"ko": "๋ฐฐ๋๋ฏผํด, ํ๊ตฌ, ํ
๋์ค ๋ฑ์์ ๊ณต์ ์น๋ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ."
}
] |
-๋ฝ | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used when two contradictory actions or states repeat in turns.",
"index": "-rak",
"ko": "๋ป์ด ์๋๋๋ ๋ ๋์์ด๋ ์ํ๊ฐ ๋ฒ๊ฐ์ ๋ํ์ด๋จ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to tell a certain fact or thought, which modifies the following statement.",
"index": "1. -ran",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ์ฌ์ค์ด๋ ์๊ฐํ๋ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ๋ฉฐ ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ๊พธ๋ฐ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to convey a certain order, modifying the following statement.",
"index": "2. -ran",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ๋ฉฐ ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ๊พธ๋ฐ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋#1 | Noun | [
{
"en": "A word meaning a separate section in a newspaper, magazine, etc.",
"index": "section; part",
"ko": "'๊ตฌ๋ถ๋ ์ง๋ฉด'์ ๋ป์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ๋ง."
}
] |
๋#2 | Particle | [
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used to explain or emphasize something by specially choosing it as the topic.",
"index": "ran",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ๋์์ผ๋ก ํน๋ณํ ์ง์ ํ์ฌ ํ์ ๋ก ์ผ์ ์ค๋ช
ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ฐ์กฐํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
}
] |
-๋๋ค#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker talks about a fact that he/she already knows in an objective manner and conveys it.",
"index": "-randa",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๊ฐ๊ดํํ์ฌ ์ ๋ฌํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋๋ค#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to tell the listener something the speaker knows from having heard it from another person.",
"index": "1. -randa",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to convey someone's order to the listener.",
"index": "2. -randa",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋ค์ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ง์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to assume that someone will do a certain act or make a certain statement, which modifies the following statement.",
"index": "1. -ral",
"ko": "๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์์๋๋ ํ๋์ด๋ ๋ง์ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ฌ ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ๊พธ๋ฐ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to convey an order, whose content modifies the following statement.",
"index": "2. -ral",
"ko": "๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ๊ทธ ๋ด์ฉ์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ๊พธ๋ฐ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ | Word | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when asking oneself or complaining about a certain fact.",
"index": "1. -ram",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์ด๋ ํ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ํด ์์ ์๊ฒ ๋ฌป๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ถํํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when asking oneself or complaining about a certain order or request.",
"index": "2. -ram",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์ด๋ ํ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ์ ๋ํด ์์ ์๊ฒ ๋ฌป๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ถํํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋๋๊น#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) A sentence-final ending used when asking questions about the affirmation or negation of a certain fact, supposing that it is already given.",
"index": "-ramnikka",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ์ด๋ค ์ฌ์ค์ด ์ฃผ์ด์ง ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์๊ฐํ๊ณ ๊ทธ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ํ ๊ฐํ ๊ธ์ ์ด๋ ๋ถ์ ์ ๋ํ์ฌ ์๋ฌธ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋๋๊น#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to ask about what the listener heard before.",
"index": "1. -ramnikka",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ํด ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to ask the listener about an order he/she already knows about from having heard it.",
"index": "2. -ramnikka",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ณผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋๋๋ค#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker says something that he/she already knows in an objective manner and informs the listener of it.",
"index": "-ramnida",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ๊ดํํ์ฌ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ผ๋ฌ ์ค์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋๋๋ค#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to tell the listener something the speaker knows from having heard it.",
"index": "1. -ramnida",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ๋ฌํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to convey another person's order, request, etc.",
"index": "2. -ramnida",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋งํ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ฎ๊ฒจ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋๋๊น | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to ask the listener what the listener heard in the past.",
"index": "1. -rapdikka",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ ๋ค์ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ํด ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to stress something.",
"index": "2. -rapdikka",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๊ฐ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to ask the listener about the question the listener heard before.",
"index": "3. -rapdikka",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ ์ ์ง์ ๋ค์ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋๋๋ค | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, moderately addressee-raising) An expression used to convey the message or fact the speaker heard earlier.",
"index": "1. -rapdida",
"ko": "(์์ฌ ๋์์ผ๋ก) ์ด์ ์ ์ง์ ๋ค์ ๋ด์ฉ์ด๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, moderately addressee-raising) An expression used to convey the order the speaker heard earlier.",
"index": "2. -rapdida",
"ko": "(์์ฌ ๋์์ผ๋ก) ์ด์ ์ ์ง์ ๋ค์ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋์๊ณ | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used when the speaker is displeased about the subject claiming that the preceding statement is the reason for the following action.",
"index": "-rapsigo",
"ko": "์ฃผ์ด๊ฐ ์์ ๋ง์ ๋ค์ ๋ง์ด ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํ๋์ ๋ํ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ด์ธ์ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ชป๋ง๋
ํ๊ฒ ๋ด์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
๋ | Particle | [
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used to indicate that something is the subject of a comparison or subject of a standard.",
"index": "1. rang",
"ko": "๋น๊ต์ ๋์์ด๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ธฐ์ค์ผ๋ก ์ผ๋ ๋์์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
},
{
"en": "A postpositional particle that indicates the person who one is doing something with.",
"index": "2. rang",
"ko": "๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์๋๋ก ํ์ฌ ์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ํ ๋ ๊ทธ ์๋์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
},
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used to indicate the subject one is doing something with.",
"index": "3. rang",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ํจ๊ป ํ๋ ๋์์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
},
{
"en": "A postpositional particle used to connect the preceding and following nouns.",
"index": "4. rang",
"ko": "์๊ณผ ๋ค์ ๋ช
์ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ ์๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก ์ด์ด ์ฃผ๋ ์กฐ์ฌ."
}
] |
๋๋ฐ๋ถ | Noun | [
{
"en": "The act of meeting someone secretly at a set time and place.",
"index": "1. rendezvous",
"ko": "์๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ฅ์๋ฅผ ์ ํด ๋จ๋ชฐ๋ ๋ง๋๋ ์ผ."
},
{
"en": "The meeting of two satellites or spaceships in space.",
"index": "2. rendezvous",
"ko": "๋ ๊ฐ์ ์ธ๊ณต์์ฑ์ด๋ ์ฐ์ฃผ์ ์ด ์ฐ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ฐ์์ ๋ง๋๋ ์ผ."
}
] |
-๋#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when strongly denying the fact of the preceding statement or raising a question about it.",
"index": "1. -rae",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์์ ๋ง์ด ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ํ์ฌ ๊ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ถ์ ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋ฌธ์ ์ ๊ธฐํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when strongly denying the preceding order or raising a question about it.",
"index": "2. -rae",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์์ ์ค๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๊ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ถ์ ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ทธ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์๋ฌธ์ ์ ๊ธฐํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to indirectly tell the listener something the speaker knows from having heard it.",
"index": "1. -rae",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋งํ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask about something the listener knows from having heard it.",
"index": "2. -rae",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ณผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to convey another person's order, request, etc.",
"index": "3. -rae",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋งํ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ฎ๊ฒจ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener about the order, request, etc., the listener knows from having heard it.",
"index": "4. -rae",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ณผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋๋ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that, although the preceding statement assumes a certain situation or presents a real situation, it does not affect the following statement.",
"index": "1. -raedo",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ์ด๋ค ์ํฉ์ ๊ฐ์ ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ค์ ์ํฉ์ ์ ์ํ์ง๋ง ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์๋ฌด๋ฐ ์ํฅ์ ๋ผ์น์ง ์์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that, despite the order or request to do a certain act, irrelevant or opposing content follows in the sentence.",
"index": "2. -raedo",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ์ด๋ค ํ์๋ฅผ ํ ๊ฒ์ ๋ช
๋ นํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์์ฒญํ์ง๋ง ๋ค์ ๊ทธ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ด๊ณ์๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฐ๋๋๋ ๋ด์ฉ์ด ์ด์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋๋ผ | Compound | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to tell someone to convey a certain order.",
"index": "-raera",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ด๋ค ๋ช
๋ น์ ์ ๋ฌํ๋ผ๊ณ ์ํฌ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋์ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that the following content is based on what was heard from another person.",
"index": "1. -raeseo",
"ko": "๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋ค์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ก ๋ค์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ๊ฐํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that the following content is based on the order heard from another person.",
"index": "2. -raeseo",
"ko": "๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋ค์ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ก ๋ค์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ๊ฐํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋์์ผ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to question or make a negative judgment on what the speaker heard or learned.",
"index": "1. -raeseoya",
"ko": "๋ฃ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๊ฒ ๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ํด ์๋ฌธ์ ์ ๊ธฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ถ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ํ๋จํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to convey an order and to question or make a negative judgment.",
"index": "2. -raeseoya",
"ko": "๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ๋ฌํ๋ฉด์ ๊ทธ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋ํด ์๋ฌธ์ ์ ๊ธฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ถ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ํ๋จํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋์ผ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that the preceding statement is the requirement for the following statement.",
"index": "1. -raeya",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์กฐ๊ฑด์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that an assumed situation is not that serious nor difficult.",
"index": "2. -raeya",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ์ํฉ์ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ ๋ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ด ๋ณ๋ก ์ฌ๊ฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ด๋ ค์ด ๊ฒ์ด ์๋์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that the preceding statement, such as an order, request, etc., is the requirement for the following statement.",
"index": "3. -raeya",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ง์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์กฐ๊ฑด์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋์#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker talks about something that he/she knows.",
"index": "-raeyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ผ๋ฌ๋ฐ์นจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋์#2 | Compound | [
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to tell the listener something the speaker knows from having heard it.",
"index": "1. -raeyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ๋ฌํจ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to ask about something the listener knows from having heard it.",
"index": "2. -raeyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ณผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to convey another person's order, request, etc.",
"index": "3. -raeyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋งํ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ฎ๊ฒจ ๋งํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to ask about the order, request, etc., the listener knows from having heard it.",
"index": "4. -raeyo",
"ko": "(๋๋ฃจ๋์์ผ๋ก) ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ๋ค์ด์ ์๊ณ ์๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ด๋ ์์ฒญ ๋ฑ์ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ณผ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋จํ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A lamp covered with glass, which works by igniting a wick in its container filled with oil.",
"index": "1. lamp",
"ko": "์์ ๋ฅผ ๋ฃ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆ์ ์ฌ์ง์ ๋ถ์ ๋ถ์ด๊ณ ์ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์์ด ๋ฑ."
},
{
"en": "An apparatus used for turning the light on by using electricity.",
"index": "2. lamp",
"ko": "์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ๋ถ์ ์ผ๋ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ."
},
{
"en": "A heating device using alcohol as a fuel.",
"index": "3. lamp",
"ko": "์์ฝ์ฌ์ ์ฐ๋ฃ๋ก ํ๋ ๊ฐ์ด ์ฅ์น."
}
] |
๋ฉํฑ ์ปดํจํฐ | Compound | [
{
"en": "A small, light, easy-to-carry computer that one can use on one's lap.",
"index": "laptop computer; notebook computer",
"ko": "๋ฌด๋ฆ ์์ ์ฌ๋ ค๋๊ณ ์ธ ์ ์์ ์ ๋๋ก ์๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฒผ์ฐ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ๋ค๋๋ฉด์ ์ธ ์ ์๋๋ก ๋ง๋ ์ปดํจํฐ."
}
] |
-๋ฌ๋๋ฐ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to tell what the speaker heard in the past, implying that the following content is opposite to or related to the content.",
"index": "1. -raetneunde",
"ko": "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ ๋ค์๋ ๋ง์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ๋ค์ ๊ทธ ๋ง์ ๋ด์ฉ๊ณผ ๋๋ฆฝ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ด๋ จ๋๋ ์ฌ์ค์ด ์ด์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
},
{
"en": "An expression used to convey the order the speaker heard in the past, implying that the following content is opposite to or related to the order.",
"index": "2. -raetneunde",
"ko": "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ ๋ค์๋ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ๋ค์ ๊ทธ ๋ช
๋ น์ ๋ด์ฉ๊ณผ ๋๋ฆฝ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ด๋ จ๋๋ ์ฌ์ค์ด ์ด์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
-๋ฌ์ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that, although the speaker accepts the preceding statement, it is below expectation or of little value.",
"index": "-raetja",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์ธ์ ํ๋ค๊ณ ํด๋ ๊ธฐ๋์ ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์น๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ณ๊ฒ ์๋๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋ญํน | Noun | [
{
"en": "The ranking or grade in a certain field.",
"index": "ranking",
"ko": "์ด๋ค ๋ถ์ผ์์์ ์์๋ ์์ด."
}
] |
-๋ด#1 | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used to imply an intention of doing all of several tasks.",
"index": "-rya",
"ko": "์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ง ์ผ์ ๋ชจ๋ ํ๊ณ ์ ํ๋ ๋ป์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ด#2 | Word | [
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used to judge that something is not likely to happen and ask something in response.",
"index": "1. -rya",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ์ด๋ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์ด๋ ๋ฆฌ ์๋ค๊ณ ํ๋จํ์ฌ ๋ฐ๋ฌธํ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
},
{
"en": "(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener an opinion about an act the speaker is going to do.",
"index": "2. -rya",
"ko": "(์์ฃผ๋ฎ์ถค์ผ๋ก) ๋งํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ํ๋ ค๋ ํ๋์ ๋ํ์ฌ ๋ฃ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์๊ฒฌ์ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ ์ข
๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
-๋ด๋ง๋ | Compound | [
{
"en": "An expression used to indicate that, although the speaker accepts the preceding statement, it does not affect the following statement.",
"index": "-ryamaneun",
"ko": "์์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์ธ์ ํ๋ฉด์๋ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ด ๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น์ง ์์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ํํ."
}
] |
๋#1 | Noun | [
{
"en": "A word that shows the amount or quantity of something.",
"index": "amount",
"ko": "โ๋ถ๋โ์ด๋ โ์๋โ์ ๋ป์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ๋ง."
}
] |
๋#2 | Noun | [
{
"en": "A bound noun that serves as a unit for counting the number of compartments in a subway or train.",
"index": "train; car",
"ko": "์ ์ฒ ์ด๋ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์ ์ฐจ๋์ ์ธ๋ ๋จ์."
}
] |
-๋ฌ | Word | [
{
"en": "A connective ending used to express the purpose of an action such as going and coming.",
"index": "-reo",
"ko": "๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ค๊ฑฐ๋ ํ๋ ๋์์ ๋ชฉ์ ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด๋ฏธ."
}
] |
๋ฌ๋์
์ธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A top without sleeves worn when exercising, or an undergarment of such design.",
"index": "undershirt",
"ko": "์ด๋ํ ๋ ์
๋ ์๋งค๊ฐ ์๋ ์์ท. ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ชจ์์ ์์ท."
}
] |
๋ฌ๋ธํธํ
| Noun | [
{
"en": "Accommodations for a couple that wants to have sex in secret.",
"index": "love hotel",
"ko": "๋จ๋ชฐ๋ ์ฑ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ ค๊ณ ํ๋ ๋จ๋
๊ฐ ์ด์ฉํ๋ ์๋ฐ์
์."
}
] |
๋ฌ์์ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A country between Eastern Europe and Siberia; the largest country in the world, it adjoins the Arctic to the north and the Pacific to the east; its official language is Russian and its capital is Moscow.",
"index": "Russia",
"ko": "์ ๋ฝ์ ๋๋ถ์ ์๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์์ ๊ฑธ์ณ ์๋ ๋๋ผ. ์ธ๊ณ์์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋์ ๋๋ผ๋ก ๋ถ์ชฝ์ผ๋ก๋ ๋ถ๊ทนํด, ๋์ชฝ์ผ๋ก๋ ํํ์๊ณผ ์ ํด ์๋ค. ๊ณต์ฉ์ด๋ ๋ฌ์์์ด์ด๊ณ ์๋๋ ๋ชจ์คํฌ๋ฐ์ด๋ค."
}
] |
๋ฌ์์์ด | Noun | [
{
"en": "The language spoken mainly by Russians.",
"index": "Russian",
"ko": "์ฃผ๋ก ๋ฌ์์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ฐ๋ ์ธ์ด."
}
] |
๋ฌ์์์ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A time during the day when there is heavy ttraffic due to people going to or returning from school, work, etc.",
"index": "rush hour",
"ko": "์ถํด๊ทผ์ด๋ ํตํ ๋ฑ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ๊ตํต์ด ๋งค์ฐ ํผ์กํ ์๊ฐ."
}
] |
๋ญ๋น | Noun | [
{
"en": "A game in which a team of fifteen players earn a point by carrying or kicking an oval ball and putting it in the opponent's goal.",
"index": "rugby",
"ko": "15๋ช
์ด ํ ํ์ด ๋์ด ๊ธธ์ญํ ๊ณต์ ์์ ๋ค๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฐ๋ก ์ฐจ๋ฉด์ ์๋ํธ์ ๊ณจ์ ๋ฃ์ด ์ ์๋ฅผ ์ป๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ."
}
] |
๋ญ๋น ํ๋ณผ | Compound | [
{
"en": "A sport in which a team of 15 players carry or kick a ball into the opponent's goal in order to score.",
"index": "rugby football",
"ko": "15๋ช
์ด ํ ํ์ด ๋์ด ๊ธธ์ญํ ๊ณต์ ์์ ๋ค๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฐ๋ก ์ฐจ๋ฉด์ ์๋ํธ์ ๊ณจ์ ๋ฃ์ด ์ ์๋ฅผ ์ป๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ."
}
] |
๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "The second major note in western music.",
"index": "re",
"ko": "์์ ์์
์์, ์ฅ์๊ณ์ ๋์งธ ์์ ๊ณ์ด๋ฆ."
}
] |
๋ ๊น
์ค | Noun | [
{
"en": "Elastic pants that cling to the legs because they are elastic and narrow-legged.",
"index": "leggings",
"ko": "์ ์ถ์ฑ์ด ์ข๊ณ ํต์ด ์ข์ ๋ชธ์ ๋ฌ๋ผ๋ถ๋ ๋ฐ์ง."
}
] |
๋ ๋์นด๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A red card that the referee shows to the player to order him/her off the playing field in a sports game.",
"index": "red card",
"ko": "์ด๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์, ์ฌํ์ด ์ ์์๊ฒ ํด์ฅ์ ํ์๋ก ๋ด๋ณด์ด๋ ๋นจ๊ฐ์ ์นด๋."
}
] |
๋ ๋ชจ๋ค์ด๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A cold beverage made by mixing water, sugar, soda water, etc., with lemon juice.",
"index": "lemonade",
"ko": "๋ ๋ชฌ์ฆ์ ๋ฌผ, ์คํ, ํ์ฐ์ ๋ฑ์ ์์ด์ ๋ง๋ ์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ์๋ฃ."
}
] |
๋ ๋ชฌ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A yellow, oval fruit that tastes and smells very sour.",
"index": "lemon",
"ko": "์ ๋ง์ด ๊ฐํ๊ณ ์์ฝคํ ํฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๋ ํ์ํ์ ๋
ธ๋์ ์ด๋งค."
}
] |
๋ ๋ฏธ์ฝ | Noun | [
{
"en": "Concrete carried on a vehicle without being hardened, and delivered to a construction site.",
"index": "1. ready-mixed concrete",
"ko": "๊ตณ์ง ์์ ์ํ๋ก ์ฐจ์ ์ค์ด ๊ณต์ฌ ํ์ฅ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฐ๋ฌํ๋ ์ฝํฌ๋ฆฌํธ."
},
{
"en": "A truck made in a manner that can carry concrete without making it hard.",
"index": "2. concrete mixer truck",
"ko": "์ฝํฌ๋ฆฌํธ๊ฐ ๊ตณ์ง ์๋๋ก ์์ผ๋ฉด์ ์ค์ด ๋๋ฅผ ์ ์๊ฒ ๋ง๋ ํธ๋ญ."
}
] |
๋ ๋ฐ๋
ผ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A country located in the west of Asia and bordered by the Mediterranean; it is a major producer of tobacco, cotton, etc.; its official languages are Arabic, French, English, and Armenian, and its capital is Beirut.",
"index": "Lebanon",
"ko": "์ง์คํด์ ๋ฉดํ๊ณ ์๋, ์์์ ์์ชฝ์ ์๋ ๋๋ผ. ์ฃผ์ ์์ฐ๋ฌผ๋ก๋ ๋ด๋ฐฐ, ๋ชฉํ ๋ฑ์ด ์๋ค. ๊ณต์ฉ์ด๋ ์๋์ด, ํ๋์ค์ด, ์์ด, ์๋ฅด๋ฉ๋์์ด์ด๊ณ ์๋๋ ๋ฒ ์ด๋ฃจํธ์ด๋ค."
}
] |
๋ ๋ฒจ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A certain standard or degree.",
"index": "level",
"ko": "์ผ์ ํ ์์ค์ด๋ ์ ๋."
}
] |
๋ ์คํ ๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A restaurant that sells western food.",
"index": "restaurant",
"ko": "์์ ์์์ ํ๋ ์์์ ."
}
] |
๋ ์จ | Noun | [
{
"en": "The act of learning mainly music, dance, foreign languages, etc., in private.",
"index": "private lesson",
"ko": "์ฃผ๋ก ์์
, ๋ฌด์ฉ์ด๋ ์ธ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฑ์ ๊ฐ์ธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๋ ์ผ."
}
] |
๋ ์ฌ๋ง | Noun | [
{
"en": "A sport in which two persons struggle hand-to-hand on a mat, each trying to press his/her opponent's shoulders to the ground.",
"index": "wrestling",
"ko": "๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋งคํธ ์์์ ๋งจ์์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ถ์ด ์๋ํธ์ ๋ ์ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋ฟ๊ฒ ํจ์ผ๋ก์จ ์น๋ถ๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ฃจ๋ ์ด๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ."
}
] |
๋ ์ด๋ค | Noun | [
{
"en": "A device for determining the location or state of an object by shooting a radio wave and receiving the reflected wave.",
"index": "radar",
"ko": "์ ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ฌํ๊ณ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ฌํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ด๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊น์ง์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ ํ๋ ์ฅ์น."
}
] |
๋ ์ด๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A device for determining the location or state of an object by shooting a radio wave and receiving the reflected wave.",
"index": "radar",
"ko": "์ ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ฌํ๊ณ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ฌํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ด๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊น์ง์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ ํ๋ ์ฅ์น."
}
] |
๋ ์ด์ค#1 | Noun | [
{
"en": "A western style of knitting by making interlocking patterns of yarn with knitting needles, or an object made by such means.",
"index": "lace",
"ko": "์ค์ ์ฝ๋ฐ๋๋ก ๋ ์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ฌด๋ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋๋ ์์์ ๋จ๊ฐ์ง. ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ๋ง๋ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด."
}
] |
๋ ์ด์ค#2 | Noun | [
{
"en": "A contest of speed conducted by people, animals, cars, etc., to run or travel a certain distance.",
"index": "race",
"ko": "์ฌ๋, ๋๋ฌผ, ์ฐจ ๋ฑ์ด ์ผ์ ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ๋ ค ๊ทธ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ฃจ๋ ์ผ."
}
] |
๋ ์ด์ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A device used in medical treatment or communication that produces energy by exciting the atoms of a form of matter to a higher energy level and then shooting strong light created by this energy.",
"index": "laser",
"ko": "์๋ฃ, ํต์ ๋ถ์ผ์์ ๋ฌผ์ง์ ์์๋ฅผ ์ธ๊ฒ ์ด๋์์ผ ์๋์ง๋ฅผ ๋ด๊ฒ ํจ์ผ๋ก์จ ๊ทธ ๋น์ ๊ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ด์๋ ์ฅ์น."
}
] |
๋ ์ธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "In a sports game such as an athletic meet or swimming meet, the path where each player runs or swims.",
"index": "1. lane",
"ko": "์ก์์ด๋ ์์ ๋ฑ์ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ ์๊ฐ ๋์๊ฐ๋ ๊ธธ."
},
{
"en": "In a bowling alley, the floor where a ball rolls down.",
"index": "2. lane",
"ko": "๋ณผ๋ง์์, ๊ณต์ ๊ตด๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ๋์ด ์๋ ๋ฐ๋ฅ."
}
] |
๋ ์ธ์ง | Noun | [
{
"en": "A kitchen appliance which uses gas, electricity, radio waves, etc., to create heat to boil or cook food.",
"index": "cooking stove",
"ko": "๊ฐ์ค, ์ ๊ธฐ, ์ ํ ๋ฑ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ๋ถ์ ํผ์ฐ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ด์ ๋ด์ด ์์๋ฌผ์ ๋์ด๊ฑฐ๋ ์ตํ๋ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ๋ถ์ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ."
}
] |
๋ ์ผ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A long, slim metal track laid on the ground so as to allow a train or streetcar, etc., to travel on it.",
"index": "1. rail",
"ko": "๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ ์ ์ฐจ ๋ฑ์ด ๋ฌ๋ฆด ์ ์๊ฒ ๋
์์ ๊น๋ ๊ฐ๋๊ณ ๊ธด ์ ๋ถ์ด."
},
{
"en": "A path made of metal, where trains or streetcars, etc., travel.",
"index": "2. rail",
"ko": "๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ ์ ์ฐจ ๋ฑ์ด ๋ค๋๋ ์ ๋ก ๋ง๋ ๊ธธ."
}
] |
๋ ์๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A political leader such as the president, etc., who is completing a term of office, or a phenomenon in which the political leader in such a period has lost his/her political authority and as a result his/her policies are no longer effective.",
"index": "lame duck",
"ko": "์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๋ ๊ฐ๋ ๋ํต๋ น ๋ฑ์ ์ ์น ์ง๋์. ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ์๊ธฐ์ ์ ์น ๊ถ๋ ฅ์ ์์ด ์ ์ฑ
์ด ์ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง์ง ์๋ ํ์."
}
] |
๋ ์ | Noun | [
{
"en": "Time free from work or duties, or using that time to relax comfortably.",
"index": "leisure",
"ko": "์ผ์ด๋ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ฅผ ํ์ง ์์๋ ๋๋ ์์ ๋กญ๊ณ ํ๊ฐํ ๋. ๋๋ ๊ทธ ์๊ฐ์ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ํธ์ํ๊ฒ ๋
ธ๋ ์ผ."
}
] |
๋ ์ง๋ํธ | Noun | [
{
"en": "The process that a person needs to go through after the intern course in order to become a medical specialist.",
"index": "resident",
"ko": "์ธํด ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋ง์น ๋ค์ ์ ๋ฌธ์๊ฐ ๋๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ฑฐ์น๋ ๊ณผ์ ."
}
] |
๋ ์ง์คํ์ค | Noun | [
{
"en": "A resistance movement in France against dictatorial power or occupying forces.",
"index": "French Resistance",
"ko": "๋
์ฌ ๊ถ๋ ฅ์ด๋ ์ ๋ น๊ตฐ์ ๋ํ ์ ํญ ์ด๋."
}
] |
๋ ์ฝ๋ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A round flat plate that records music, etc.",
"index": "record",
"ko": "์์
๋ฑ์ ๋
น์ํ ๋ฅ๊ธ๊ณ ๋ฉ์ํ ํ."
}
] |
๋ ์ฝ๋ํ | Noun | [
{
"en": "A round flat plate that records music, etc.",
"index": "record",
"ko": "์์
๋ฑ์ ๋
น์ํ ๋ฅ๊ธ๊ณ ๋ฉ์ํ ํ."
}
] |
๋ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์์ด์
| Noun | [
{
"en": "A game or exercise enjoyed in order to relieve the exhaustion of the body and mind and gain new energy.",
"index": "recreation",
"ko": "๋ชธ๊ณผ ๋ง์์ ํผ๋ก๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ์๋ก์ด ํ์ ์ป๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ ๋์ด๋ ์ด๋."
}
] |
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