text
stringlengths
1.23k
293k
tokens
float64
290
66.5k
created
stringdate
1-01-01 00:00:00
2024-12-01 00:00:00
fields
listlengths
1
6
Symmetry Analysis and Conservation Laws of a Generalized Two-Dimensional Nonlinear KP-MEW Equation Lie symmetry analysis is performed on a generalized two-dimensional nonlinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-modified equal width equation. The symmetries and adjoint representations for this equation are given and an optimal sy...
1,495.2
2015-07-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics", "Engineering" ]
A Combined Model Based on Feature Selection and WOA for PM 2.5 Concentration Forecasting : As people pay more attention to the environment and health, PM 2.5 receives more and more consideration. Establishing a high-precision PM 2.5 concentration prediction model is of great significance for air pollutants monitoring a...
8,925
2019-04-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Computer Science" ]
Development of a robot that recognizes active landmarks by image processing and performs autonomous movement We propose a robot that recognized active landmarks by image processing for autonomous movement in warehouse. With this proposed method, it is possible to introduce autonomous mobile system easily and it will n...
2,773.4
2018-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Identifying QCD Transition Using Deep Learning In this proceeding we review our recent work using supervised learning with a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify the QCD equation of state (EoS) employed in hydrodynamic modeling of heavy-ion collisions given only final-state particle spectra ρ(pT ,Φ). We...
1,930.6
2018-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Physics" ]
Diastereoselective Synthesis of Dispiro[Imidazothiazolotriazine-Pyrrolidin-Oxindoles] and Their Isomerization Pathways in Basic Medium Highly diastereoselective methods for the synthesis of two series of regioisomeric polynuclear dispyroheterocyclic compounds with five or six chiral centers, comprising moieties of pyr...
5,399.8
2023-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Transcriptomic analysis of cyanobacterial alkane overproduction reveals stress-related genes and inhibitors of lipid droplet formation The cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme can form lipid droplets (LDs), internal inclusions containing triacylglycerols, carotenoids and alkanes. LDs are enriched for a 17 carbon-long alk...
8,913.8
2020-09-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Taxonomic review of the genus Tambinia Stål (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Tropiduchidae) with descriptions of four new species from the Pacific region Abstract Four new species of Tambinia Stål (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae), Tambinia conus sp. n. (Papua New Guinea), Tambinia macula sp. n. (Malaysia: Borneo), ...
2,790.2
2011-03-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Second-Order Unsupervised Neural Dependency Parsing Most of the unsupervised dependency parsers are based on first-order probabilistic generative models that only consider local parent-child information. Inspired by second-order supervised dependency parsing, we proposed a second-order extension of unsupervised neural...
6,141.8
2020-10-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Quantum SU$(2|1)$ supersymmetric $\mathbb{C}^N$ Smorodinsky--Winternitz system We study quantum properties of SU$(2|1)$ supersymmetric (deformed ${\cal N}=4$, $d=1$ supersymmetric) extension of the superintegrable Smorodinsky--Winternitz system on a complex Euclidian space $\mathbb{C}^N$. The full set of wave function...
9,423.4
2020-09-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Monitoring of the framings stress-strain with strain gauges The article describes the research methods of the stress-strain of reinforced concrete framings (piles and pylons) using embedded strain gauges. The relations of load to indirect reactive characteristics displayed by the weighing device which were obtained th...
1,177.4
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science" ]
Design and implementation of an automatic pressure-control system for a mobile sprayer for greenhouse applications This article presents the design and development of an embedded automatic pressure-control system for a mobile sprayer working in greenhouses. The pressure system is mounted on a commercial vehicle, it is...
5,973.8
2012-11-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Identification of metabolic biomarkers in patients with type 2 diabetic coronary heart diseases based on metabolomic approach Type 2 diabetic coronary heart disease (T2DM-CHD) is a kind of serious and complex disease. Great attention has been paid to exploring its mechanism; however, the detailed understanding of T2DM...
5,980.8
2016-07-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Tiling and optimizing time-iterated computations over periodic domains This paper deals with optimizing time-iterated computations on periodic data domains. These computations are prevalent in computational sciences, particularly in partial differential equation solvers. We propose a fully automatic technique suitable...
11,503.8
2014-08-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Improved Correlated Multiple Sampling by Using Interleaved Pixel Source Follower for High-Resolution and High-Framerate CMOS Image Sensor This article describes an improvement in the noise reduction performance of a column correlated multiple sampling (CMS) readout circuit using interleaved pixel source follower for h...
7,274.4
2021-05-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Pigmentation and Sporulation Are Alternative Cell Fates in Bacillus pumilus SF214 Bacillus pumilus SF214 is a spore forming bacterium, isolated from a marine sample, able to produce a matrix and a orange-red, water soluble pigment. Pigmentation is strictly regulated and high pigment production was observed during the ...
5,639.2
2013-04-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Environmental Science" ]
PID Parameters Auto-Tuning on GPS-based Antenna Tracker Control using Fuzzy Logic . Abstract – Moving vehicles require an antenna to communicate which is placed on the vehicles and at the ground station (ground control station, GCS). Generally, GCS uses a directional antenna equipped with the drive system with the con...
3,570
2018-07-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Design Of Fertigation System Control In Green House Based On Internet Of Thing (Iot) - Green house must be able to control the environment with temperature and humidity parameters that are suitable for plant growth. However, manual watering must always be done at any time, which is time-consuming for farmers. Greenhou...
2,662.8
2023-08-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Transcriptional alterations of protein coding and noncoding RNAs in triple negative breast cancer in response to DNA methyltransferases inhibition DNA methylation plays a crucial role in multiple cellular processes such as gene regulation, chromatin stability, and genetic imprinting. In mammals, DNA methylation is ach...
5,689.6
2021-09-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
A 18.7 TOPS/W Mixed-Signal Spiking Neural Network Processor with 8-bit Synaptic Weight On-chip Learning that Operates in the Continuous-Time Domain We present a mixed-signal spiking neural networks processor with 8-bit synaptic weight on-chip learning in 40 nm CMOS that consists of a 10k mixed-signal synapse circuit a...
5,133.8
2022-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Second language anxiety: Construct, effects, and sources Abstract Second language (L2) anxiety is the most studied affective factor in the field of second language acquisition. Numerous studies have been conducted on this emotion from different perspectives over the last few decades. These studies can be classified in...
7,770
2023-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Linguistics", "Psychology" ]
Spatial Interfaces and Interactive 3D Environments for Immersive Musical Performances The power of interactive 3D graphics, immersive displays, and spatial interfaces is still under-explored in domains where the main target is to enhance creativity and emotional experiences. This article presents a set of work the att...
4,020.8
2016-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Art", "Computer Science" ]
A GRADIENT-REGION CONSTRAINED LEVEL SET METHOD FOR AUTONOMOUS ROCK DETECTION FROM MARS ROVER IMAGE : Rocks are one of the major Martian surface features and yield significant information about the relevant geology process and the life exploration. However, autonomous Martian rock detection is still a challenging task ...
3,665.2
2019-06-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
The Mars Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (MRAMS): Current Status and Future Directions : The Mars Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (MRAMS) is closing in on two decades of use as a tool to investigate mesoscale and microscale circulations and dynamics in the atmosphere of Mars. Over this period of time, there ...
13,903.4
2019-11-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
Life on the Edge : Latching Dynamics in a Potts Neural Network Chol Jun Kang 1,2 ID , Michelangelo Naim 1,3 ID , Vezha Boboeva 1 and Alessandro Treves 1,4,* ID 1 Cognitive Neuroscience, SISSA—International School for Advanced Studies, Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(C.J.K<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(M.N<EMAIL_...
9,473.8
2017-09-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Antibodies as programmable, bipedal walkers Stochastic modeling of antibody binding dynamics on patterned antigen substrates suggests the separation distance between adjacent antigens could be a control mechanism for the directed bipedal migration of bound antibodies. Antibodies as program mable, bipedal walkers Sto...
1,492.4
2022-03-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Biology" ]
Baxter posets We define a family of combinatorial objects, which we call Baxter posets. We prove that Baxter posets are counted by the Baxter numbers by showing that they are the adjacency posets of diagonal rectangulations. Given a diagonal rectangulation, we describe the cover relations in the associated Baxter pose...
16,242.8
2016-10-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Digital Technology and Health Workers’ Performance: A Case of Hospitals in Nigeria and South Africa Digital healthcare is a concept that creates an intersection between technology and healthcare in the healthcare system thus incorporating software, hardware and services. Digital technology plays an increasingly import...
6,585.6
2022-11-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Virtual computational chemistry teaching laboratories – hands-on at a distance The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted chemistry teaching practices globally as many courses were forced online necessitating adaptation to the digital platform. The biggest impact was to the practical component of the chemistry curriculum – the s...
5,650.4
2021-08-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Computer Science", "Education" ]
A theoretical investigation of spectra utilization for a CMOS based indirect detector for dual energy applications Dual Energy imaging is a promising method for visualizing masses and microcalcifications in digital mammography. Currently commercially available detectors may be suitable for dual energy mammographic app...
1,467.2
2015-09-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Medicine", "Physics" ]
A Neural Network-Based Mesh Quality Indicator for Three-Dimensional Cylinder Modelling Evaluating mesh quality prior to performing the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation is an essential step to ensure the acceptable accuracy of cylinder modelling. However, traditional mesh quality indicators are often insuf...
6,911.8
2022-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Comprehensive Format of Informed Consent in Research and Practice: A Tool to uphold the Ethical and Moral Standards Informed consent in research, clinical trial, and practice is a process in which a patient/participant consents to participate or undergo the proposed procedures after being informed of its procedures, r...
2,812.6
2017-02-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Law", "Medicine", "Philosophy" ]
Evaluation of procedures for typing of group B Streptococcus: a retrospective study Background This study evaluates two procedures for typing of Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci; GBS) isolates, using retrospective typing data from the period 2010 to 2014 with a commercial latex agglutination test (latex ...
3,208.8
2017-03-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Caspase-8-mediated PAR-4 cleavage is required for TNFα-induced apoptosis // Fabian Treude 1 , Ferdinand Kappes 1 , Dirk Fahrenkamp 1 , Gerhard Muller-Newen 1 , Federico Dajas-Bailador 2 , Oliver H. Kramer 3 , Bernhard Luscher 1 , Jorg Hartkamp 1 1 Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical School, RWTH A...
4,708.2
2014-01-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Assessment on the lung injury of mice posed by airborne PM2.5 collected from developing area in China and associated molecular mechanisms: from histopathology to integrated transcriptome analysis Some epidemiological investigations have revealed airborne ne particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) could induce adverse effects on ...
5,801.6
2020-10-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Chemical composition and antibacterial properties of essential oil and fatty acids of different parts of Ligularia persica Boiss. Objective: The objective of this research was to investigate the chemical composition and antibacterial activities of the fatty acids and essential oil from various parts of Ligularia persi...
2,552.2
2016-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Environmental Science", "Medicine" ]
Body-Ordered Approximations of Atomic Properties We show that the local density of states (LDOS) of a wide class of tight-binding models has a weak body-order expansion. Specifically, we prove that the resulting body-order expansion for analytic observables such as the electron density or the energy has an exponential...
21,378
2022-08-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Mathematics" ]
Sample Shuttling Relaxometry of Contrast Agents: NMRD Profiles above 1 T with a Single Device Nuclear magnetic relaxation dispersion (NMRD) profiles are essential tools to evaluate the efficiency and investigate the properties of magnetic compounds used as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), namely g...
4,890.2
2016-01-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Physics" ]
High yield recombinant penicillin G amidase production and export into the growth medium using Bacillus megaterium Background During the last years B. megaterium was continuously developed as production host for the secretion of proteins into the growth medium. Here, recombinant production and export of B. megaterium ...
7,085.4
0001-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
Propulsion for Spacecrafts using on-board Laser Reflection and Absorption In this paper, a new laser-based, on-board propulsion system has been produced. This system utilizes Laser reflection and absorption to obtain a net momentum. The proposed system is also unique in the sense that no on-board propellant is require...
1,286.6
2020-10-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
QoS Improvement Using In-Network Caching Based on Clustering and Popularity Heuristics in CCN Content-Centric Networking (CCN) has emerged as a potential Internet architecture that supports name-based content retrieval mechanism in contrast to the current host location-oriented IP architecture. The in-network caching ...
12,531.4
2021-10-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
The Semantics of Grammatical Elements: A New Solution This article is an extremely brief introduction to a new theory in the philosophy of language, called Operational Linguistics (OL). OL deals mainly with the semantics of grammatical elements (adpositions/cases, conjunctions, verbs such as to be and to have, modal v...
15,827
2016-01-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Linguistics", "Philosophy" ]
In situ XAFS of acid-resilient iridate pyrochlore oxygen evolution electrocatalysts under operating conditions Acid-stable electrocatalysts are sought after for application in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) devices, such as electrolysers for water splitting and in fuel cells where they can provide a buffer to coun...
3,449.6
2020-05-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Open Access book publisher Worldwide attention to environmental issues combined with the energy crisis force us to reduce greenhouse emissions and increase the usage of renewable energy sources as a solution to providing an efficient environment. This book addresses the current issues of sustainable growth and applica...
6,830.6
0001-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Creating small circular, elliptical, and triangular droplets of quark-gluon plasma The experimental study of the collisions of heavy nuclei at relativistic energies has established the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), a state of hot, dense nuclear matter in which quarks and gluons are not bound into hadrons...
6,531
2018-05-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Aurora: a fluorescent deoxyribozyme for high-throughput screening Abstract Fluorescence facilitates the detection, visualization, and tracking of molecules with high sensitivity and specificity. A functional DNA molecule that generates a robust fluorescent signal would offer significant advantages for many application...
12,013.4
2024-06-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
Correction to: Cycloartane triterpenoid (23R, 24E)-23-acetoxymangiferonic acid inhibited proliferation and migration in B16-F10 melanoma via MITF downregulation caused by inhibition of both β-catenin and c-Raf-MEK1-ERK signaling axis. The article Cycloartane triterpenoid (23R, 24E)-23-acetoxymangiferonic acid inhibite...
5,269.6
2018-08-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
gen3sis: the general engine for eco-evolutionary simulations on the origins of biodiversity Understanding the origins of biodiversity has been an aspiration since the days of early naturalists. The immense complexity of ecological, evolutionary and spatial processes, however, has made this goal elusive to this day. Co...
3,829
2021-03-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Computer Science", "Biology" ]
Optoelectronic Properties and Structural Characterization of Gan Thick Films on Different Substrates through Pulsed Laser Deposition Approximately 4-µm-thick GaN epitaxial films were directly grown onto a GaN/sapphire template, sapphire, Si(111), and Si(100) substrates by high-temperature pulsed laser deposition (PLD)...
6,501.6
2017-01-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
MOOC Teaching Model of Basic Education Based on Fuzzy Decision Tree Algorithm In recent years, the development of science and technology in China has greatly affected people's ways of entertainment. In the traditional industrial model, new industries and Internet industries represented by the Internet have emerged, an...
6,204.8
2022-06-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Sessile multidroplets and salt droplets under high tangential electric fields Understanding the interaction behaviors between sessile droplets under imposed high voltages is very important in many practical situations, e.g., microfluidic devices and the degradation/aging problems of outdoor high-power applications. In...
6,812.4
2016-04-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Pairing Symmetry and Multiple Energy Gaps in Multi-Orbital Iron-Pnictide Superconductors Since the new high-Tc superconducting family based on iron pnictides was discovered Kamihara et al. (2008); Chen et al. (2008a;b), and the critical temperature was lifted to 56 K under high pressure Wu et al. (2009) which is consi...
9,529.8
2012-04-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Textile-reinforced mortar (TRM) versus fi ber-reinforced polymers (FRP) in shear strengthening of concrete beams This paper presents an experimental study on shear strengthening of rectangular reinforced concrete (RC) beams with advanced composite materials. Key parameters of this study include: (a) the strengthening s...
7,463.4
2015-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science" ]
The Comparative Value Relevance of Donation and Advertising Expenditure Before and After the Global Financial Crisis in Korea This paper investigates the comparative value relevance of donation and advertising expenditures before and after the 2008 global financial crisis in listed Korean stock markets between 2004 an...
7,904.4
2013-04-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Economics" ]
A Pleiotrophin C-terminus peptide induces anti-cancer effects through RPTPβ/ζ Background Pleiotrophin, also known as HARP (Heparin Affin Regulatory Peptide) is a growth factor expressed in various tissues and cell lines. Pleiotrophin participates in multiple biological actions including the induction of cellular proli...
7,015.4
2010-08-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Splitting ore from X-ray image based on improved robust concave-point algorithm Image segmentation is a key part of ore separation process based on X-ray images, and its segmentation result directly affects the accuracy of ore classification. In the field of ore production, the conventional segmentation method is diff...
5,475.4
2023-02-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
The Importance of Policies: It’s not just a pipeline problem A.J. Halford, NASA/GSFC<EMAIL_ADDRESS>M. Jones Jr<EMAIL_ADDRESS>A.G.Burrell, NRL<EMAIL_ADDRESS>M. S. F. Kirk, GSFC<EMAIL_ADDRESS>D. Malaspina, University of Colorado<EMAIL_ADDRESS>J.E. Stawarz, ImperialCollegeLondon<EMAIL_ADDRESS>S. Lejosne, Space Sciences L...
4,519.2
2023-07-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Phase Modulation Schemes in Food Free Space Optical Coherent System In this study, it is the most appropriate modulation format for food free space optical (FFSO) system compared with other modulation schemes. Performance of BER for BPSK, DPSK and QPSK has been detail discussed under Gamma-Gamma turbulent channel with...
3,592.4
2016-06-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Business" ]
va-Интернационализация образования . Образование в странах мира TOPICAL PROBLEMS OF MULTILINGUAL EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT IN A MULTICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT brings requirements for inevitable integration of cultures and coopera-tion within the framework of multinational or-ganizations. Multicultural environment retains worke...
2,427.6
2020-09-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Linguistics" ]
Glutathione Supplementation of Parenteral Nutrition Prevents Oxidative Stress and Sustains Protein Synthesis in Guinea Pig Model Peroxides contaminating parenteral nutrition (PN) limit the use of methionine as a precursor of cysteine. Thus, PN causes a cysteine deficiency, characterized by low levels of glutathione, t...
6,060.6
2019-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Investigation on deformation of DP600 steel sheets in electric-pulse triggered energetic materials forming Electric-pulse triggered energetic materials forming (ETEF) is a high-speed manufacturing process, which utilizes the chemical energy released by energetic materials (EMs) triggered by underwater wire discharge t...
7,569.8
2021-12-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Comparison of Sampling Methods for Annual Industry and Service Statistics Survey by TURKSTAT : The Annual Industry and Service Statistics is one of the largest surveys, conducted by Turkish Statistical Institute, which aims to determine changes in economic structure in Turkey. Both full enumeration and sampling method...
3,879.4
2018-02-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Study on Dual Channel Lateral Field Excitation Quartz Crystal Microbalance for Measuring Liquid Electrical Properties Lateral field excitation quartz crystal microbalance (LFE-QCM) can detect both the electrical properties (conductivity and permittivity) and mechanical properties (viscosity and density) of the liquid....
9,102.8
2019-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Differential effects of acute and chronic antagonist and an irreversible antagonist treatment on cocaine self-administration behavior in rats According to pharmacological theory, the magnitude of an agonist-induced response is related to the number of receptors occupied. If there is a receptor reserve, when the number...
7,655.2
2022-01-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Psychology" ]
Exact finite volume expectation values of conserved currents The vacuum expectation values of conserved currents play an essential role in the generalized hydrodynamics of integrable quantum field theories. We use analytic continuation to extend these results for the excited state expectation values in a finite volume...
3,543.4
2019-11-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
3D-printed graphene/polymer structures for electron-tunneling based devices Designing 3D printed micro-architectures using electronic materials with well-understood electronic transport within such structures will potentially lead to accessible device fabrication for ‘on-demand’ applications. Here we show controlled n...
2,331
2020-07-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Solitary Wave Formation from a Generalized Rosenau Equation A generalized viscous Rosenau equation containing linear and nonlinear advective terms and mixed thirdand fifth-order derivatives is studied numerically by means of an implicit second-order accurate method in time that treats the first-, second-, and fourth-o...
9,667
2016-01-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Machine learning algorithms to automate differentiating cardiac amyloidosis from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Cardiac amyloidosis has a poor prognosis, and high mortality and is often misdiagnosed as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, leading to delayed diagnosis. Machine learning combined with speckle tracking echocardiogra...
4,831.4
2022-10-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Reversibility of hAT-MSCs phenotypic and metabolic changes after exposure to and withdrawal from HCC-conditioned medium through regulation of the ROS/MAPK/HIF-1α signaling pathway Background Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) play an important role in tumor progression; concomitantly, MSCs also undergo profound changes in ...
7,926.8
2020-05-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
ROSINA ion zoo at Comet 67P The Rosetta spacecraft escorted Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko for 2 years along its journey through the Solar System between 3.8 and 1.24~au. Thanks to the high resolution mass spectrometer on board Rosetta, the detailed ion composition within a coma has been accurately assessed in situ f...
24,838.8
2020-08-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
OSTRFPD: Multifunctional Tool for Genome-Wide Short Tandem Repeat Analysis for DNA, Transcripts, and Amino Acid Sequences with Integrated Primer Designer Microsatellite mining is a common outcome of the in silico approach to genomic studies. The resulting short tandemly repeated DNA could be used as molecular markers ...
4,310.6
2019-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Biology" ]
The influence of protein corona on Graphene Oxide: implications for biomedical theranostics Graphene-based nanomaterials have attracted significant attention in the field of nanomedicine due to their unique atomic arrangement which allows for manifold applications. However, their inherent high hydrophobicity poses cha...
9,472.4
2023-08-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Materials Science" ]
Teaching our grandchildren to suck eggs? Introducing the study of communication technologies to the “Digital generation” Abstract It has been argued that age-related and generational differences in communication technology use and more generally in learning style and mindset increasingly divide lecturers from students...
5,607
2008-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Computer Science" ]
Ancient bacterial genomes reveal a formerly unknown diversity of Treponema pallidum strains in early modern Europe Sexually transmitted (venereal) syphilis marked European history with a devastating epidemic at the end of the 15th century, and is currently re-emerging globally. Together with non-venereal treponemal di...
7,032.2
2020-06-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology", "History" ]
Reassessment of the genetic basis of natural rifampin resistance in the genus Rickettsia Abstract Rickettsia, a genus of obligate intracellular bacteria, includes species that cause significant human diseases. This study challenges previous claims that the Leucine‐973 residue in the RNA polymerase beta subunit is the ...
7,459.2
2024-07-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Genome-Wide Co-Expression Distributions as a Metric to Prioritize Genes of Functional Importance Genome-wide gene expression analysis are routinely used to gain a systems-level understanding of complex processes, including network connectivity. Network connectivity tends to be built on a small subset of extremely high...
8,570.8
2020-01-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
Exciton-assisted optomechanics with suspended carbon nanotubes We propose a framework for inducing strong optomechanical effects in a suspended carbon nanotube based on deformation potential exciton-phonon coupling. The excitons are confined using an inhomogeneous axial electric field which generates optically active ...
4,372.2
2009-11-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Optical Projection Tomography Using a Commercial Microfluidic System Optical projection tomography (OPT) is the direct optical equivalent of X-ray computed tomography (CT). To obtain a larger depth of field, traditional OPT usually decreases the numerical aperture (NA) of the objective lens to decrease the resolution ...
7,341.6
2020-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
An RGD-Containing Peptide Derived from Wild Silkworm Silk Fibroin Promotes Cell Adhesion and Spreading Arginine-Glycine-Aspartate (RGD) tripeptide can promote cell adhesion when present in the amino acid of proteins such as fibronectin. In order to demonstrate the bioactivity of an RGD-containing silk protein, a gene ...
7,683.2
2018-10-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Biology" ]
Nonparametric Copula Density Estimation Methodologies : This paper proposes several methodologies whose objective consists of securing copula density estimates. More specifically, this aim will be achieved by differentiating bivariate least-squares polynomials fitted to Deheuvels’ empirical copulas, by making use of B...
9,107
2024-01-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Structural Basis of Pharmacological Chaperoning for Human β-Galactosidase* Background: Pharmacological chaperone (PC) therapy has been proposed for lysosomal storage diseases. Results: Wild type and mutant β-galactosidases exhibit similar enzymological properties. The recognition mechanism of glycomimetic PC candidate...
5,052.6
2014-04-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
T-duality diagram for a weakly curved background In one of our previous papers we generalized the Buscher T-dualization procedure. Here we will investigate the application of this procedure to the theory of a bosonic string moving in the weakly curved background. We obtain the complete T-dualization diagram, connectin...
6,969.2
2014-06-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Production of α-glucosidase Inhibitor in the Intestines by Bacillus Licheniformis Alpha-glucosidase (EC.3.2.1.20) is involved in the absorption of monosaccharides in the small intestine of animals. We aimed to nd a microorganism capable of proliferating in the intestine and producing α-glucosidase inhibitor. We develo...
3,644.2
2021-08-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Study of neutrino oscillation parameters at the INO-ICAL detector using event-by-event reconstruction We present the reach of the proposed INO-ICAL in measuring the atmospheric-neutrino-oscillation parameters θ23\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{a...
9,779
2019-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Study of Noether symmetry analysis for a cosmological model with variable G and (cid:2) gravity theory In this present model we have discussed about the solution of the matter-dominated cosmological equations using the expression of (cid:2) = (cid:2)( G ) . Using Noether symmetry analysis we have analyzed both the cla...
3,997
2022-12-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Tilde’s Parallel Corpus Filtering Methods for WMT 2018 The paper describes parallel corpus filtering methods that allow reducing noise of noisy “parallel” corpora from a level where the corpora are not usable for neural machine translation training (i.e., the resulting systems fail to achieve reasonable translation qu...
4,011
2018-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
A new detector for sub-millisecond EXAFS spectroscopy at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility The design and performance of the new sub-millisecond detector for time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy at ID24 at the ESRF is described. Introduction The development of third-generation synchrotrons, with the...
5,877.2
2014-10-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Entanglement islands in higher dimensions It has been suggested in recent work that the Page curve of Hawking radiation can be recovered using computations in semi-classical gravity provided one allows for"islands"in the gravity region of quantum systems coupled to gravity. The explicit computations so far have been r...
14,698.6
2019-11-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Caveat (IoT) Emptor: Towards Transparency of IoT Device Presence As many types of IoT devices worm their way into numerous settings and many aspects of our daily lives, awareness of their presence and functionality becomes a source of major concern. Hidden IoT devices can snoop (via sensing) on nearby unsuspecting use...
16,108.4
2023-09-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
RINT1 Loss Impairs Retinogenesis Through TRP53-Mediated Apoptosis Genomic instability in the central nervous system (CNS) is associated with defective neurodevelopment and neurodegeneration. Congenital human syndromes that affect the CNS development originate from mutations in genes of the DNA damage response (DDR) pa...
5,712
2020-07-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Gamma convergence and renormalization group: Two sides of a coin? We discuss, both from the point of view of Gamma convergence and from the point of view of the renormalization Group, the zero range strong contact interaction of three non-relativistic massive particles. Formally, the potential term is g(δ(x3-x1)+δ(x3-...
5,908
2022-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Art", "Physics" ]
A Wavelet Algorithm for Fourier-Bessel Transform Arising in Optics The aim of the paper is to propose an efficient and stable algorithm that is quite accurate and fast for numerical evaluation of the Fourier-Bessel transform of order ], ] > −1, using wavelets. The philosophy behind the proposed algorithm is to replace...
2,455.6
2015-08-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
The Effect of Diet on the Cardiac Circadian Clock in Mice: A Systematic Review Circadian rhythms play important roles in regulating physiological and behavioral processes. These are adjusted by environmental cues, such as diet, which acts by synchronizing or attenuating the circadian rhythms of peripheral clocks, such...
9,364.6
2022-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
EMF-Aware Cell Selection in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks The growing concern on the exposure of users to the electromagnetic field (EMF) has recently brought new challenges to the mobile research community. In this letter, we propose a novel cell association framework for heterogeneous cellular networks (HetNets), ...
4,202.8
2015-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Computer Science" ]
ESCAPE DYNAMICS FOR INTERVAL MAPS . We study the structure of the escape orbits for a certain class of interval maps. This structure is encoded in the escape transition matrix (cid:98) A f of an interval map f , extending the traditional matrix A f which considers the transition among the Markov subintervals. We show ...
6,734
2019-08-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
Property income from-whom-to-whom matrices: A dataset based on financial assets–liabilities stocks of financial instrument for Spain A common problem in compiling and updating Social Accounting Matrices (SAM) or Input-Output tables is that of incomplete information. In the case of the submatrix ‘Property Income of the...
3,271.8
2018-05-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
Where do winds come from? A new theory on how water vapor condensation influences atmospheric pressure and dynamics Phase transitions of atmospheric water play a ubiquitous role in the Earth's climate system, but their direct impact on atmospheric dynamics has escaped wide attention. Here we examine and advance a theo...
11,880.4
2010-04-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Characterization of Discrete Phosphopantetheinyl Transferases in Streptomyces tsukubaensis L19 Unveils a Complicate Phosphopantetheinylation Network Phosphopantetheinyl transferases (PPTases) play essential roles in both primary metabolisms and secondary metabolisms via post-translational modification of acyl carrier ...
4,606
2016-04-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
GTP Hydrolysis Is Essential for Protein Import into the Mitochondrial Matrix* Protein import into the innermost compartment of mitochondria (the matrix) requires a membrane potential (ΔΨ) across the inner membrane, as well as ATP-dependent interactions with chaperones in the matrix and cytosol. The role of nucleoside ...
4,690
1998-01-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
Support vector machine with optimized parameters for the classification of patients with COVID-19 Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact worldwide, especially in health, where it is crucial to identify patients at high risk of clinical deterioration early. Objective. This study aimed to desig...
4,851
2023-06-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Micro-Channel Oscillating Heat Pipe Energy Conversion Approach of Battery Heat Dissipation Improvement: A Review : The application of batteries has become more and more extensive, and the heat dissipation problem cannot be ignored. Oscillating Heat Pipe (OHP) is a good means of heat dissipation. In this paper, the met...
15,904
2022-10-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]