text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Building Extraction from UAV Images Jointly Using 6 D-SLIC and Multiscale Siamese Convolutional Networks
Automatic building extraction using a single data type, either 2D remotely-sensed images or light detection and ranging 3D point clouds, remains insufficient to accurately delineate building outlines for automatic ... | 19,808.6 | 2019-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The interaction of excited atoms and few-cycle laser pulses
This work describes the first observations of the ionisation of neon in a metastable atomic state utilising a strong-field, few-cycle light pulse. We compare the observations to theoretical predictions based on the Ammosov-Delone-Krainov (ADK) theory and a so... | 7,943.6 | 2016-01-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Bridge Structural Deformation Monitoring Using Digital Camera
Burgeoning off-the-selves Digital Single Lens Reflector (DSLR) cameras have been gaining attentions as a fast and affordable tool for conducting deformation monitoring of man-made engineering structures. When a sub millimetre of accuracy is sought, delibera... | 3,094 | 2022-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Porphyry Body And Geological Structure Identification As Control Of Low Sulphidation Epithermal System In Sangon, Kokap Sub-District, Kulonprogo Regency, Special Region Of Yogyakarta, Indonesia
There is gravity measurement that is supported by magnetic measurement in Sangon to identify porphyry body and geological str... | 5,173 | 2020-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Prognostic value of canine pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity and lipase activity in dogs with gastric dilatation-volvulus
This study evaluated the association between a selection of candidate predictor variables, including the elevation of specific pancreatic enzymes, and outcome in dogs with gastric dilatation-volvu... | 4,103.4 | 2018-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Numerical investigation of enhanced femtosecond supercontinuum via a weak seed in noble gases
Numerical simulations are employed to elucidate the physics underlying the enhanced femtosecond supercontinuum generation previously observed during optical filamentation in noble gases and in the presence of a weak seed puls... | 7,484.4 | 2016-06-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Does the Digital Age Require New Models of Democracy ? – Lasswell ’ s Policy Scientist of Democracy vs . Liquid Democracy
Introduction The world is changing ever since. Due to new information and communication technologies (ICTs), this change is happening a lot faster than ever before though. The era the world is in a... | 6,727 | 2015-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Political Science",
"Philosophy"
] |
PROTECTIVE ROLE OF ARTEMISIA AFRA AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON TISSUE ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEMS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS *
Changes in antioxidant capacity in the body as a result of oxidative stress play an important role in the development of diabetic complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ef... | 3,047.8 | 2012-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Particles in Relativistic MHD Jets. I. Role of Jet Dynamics in Particle Acceleration
Relativistic jets from (supermassive) black holes are typically observed in nonthermal emission, caused by highly relativistic electrons. Here, we study the interrelation between three-dimensional (special) relativistic magnetohydrody... | 21,004.2 | 2023-06-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Diversity of Dominant Peripheral T Cell Receptor Clone and Soluble Immune Checkpoint Proteins Associated With Clinical Outcomes Following Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment in Advanced Cancers
Dynamic changes of the peripheral T cell receptor (TCR) and soluble receptors and ligands (sRLs) have the potential to be u... | 6,713 | 2021-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
In vitro effect of hyperthermic Ag and Au Fe3O4 nanoparticles in cancer cells
Methods: HEK293, HCT116, 4T1 and HUH7 human cell lines and 4T1 musculus mammary gland cell line were incubated with Fe3O4 core Ag(Au) shell nanoparticles (NPs) prior to a hyperthermia session. MTT assay was performed to estimate the cytotoxi... | 3,770.2 | 2019-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
Maximising the number of solutions to a linear equation in a set of integers
Given a linear equation of the form $a_1x_1 + a_2x_2 + a_3x_3 = 0$ with integer coefficients $a_i$, we are interested in maximising the number of solutions to this equation in a set $S \subseteq \mathbb{Z}$, for sets $S$ of a given size. We p... | 9,214.8 | 2018-01-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Leishmania braziliensis isolated from disseminated leishmaniasis patients downmodulate neutrophil function
Summary Aims The polymorphism observed in Leishmania braziliensis is associated with different clinical forms of leishmaniasis. Neutrophils (PMNs) participate in the pathogenesis of leishmania infection, and here... | 2,895.2 | 2019-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Workshop on challenges, insights, and future directions for mouse and humanized models in cancer immunology and immunotherapy: a report from the associated programs of the 2016 annual meeting for the Society for Immunotherapy of cancer
Understanding how murine models can elucidate the mechanisms underlying antitumor i... | 6,130.6 | 2017-09-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Thread milling errors
The study shows that thread milling (including internal threads) is one of the most forward-looking technologies that offers max thread cutting performance. The reasons are the shortest cut-in path equal to the thread depth, and the full thread profile machining time equal to the period of one re... | 1,444.8 | 2021-01-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Resonant passive energy balancing of morphing helicopter blades with bend–twist coupling
With increasing demand for rotor blades in engineering applications, improving the performance of such structures using morphing blades has received considerable attention. Resonant passive energy balancing (RPEB) is a relatively ... | 11,506.6 | 2021-12-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Recalcitrant Emotions: A Phenomenological View
In this paper, I sketch an account of emotion that is based on a close analogy with a Husserlian account of perception. I also make use of the approach that I have limned, viz., to articulate a view of the kind of “conflict without contradiction” (CWC) which may obtain be... | 10,431.4 | 2020-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Regulation of Epithelial Na+ Transport by Soluble Adenylyl Cyclase in Kidney Collecting Duct Cells*
Alkalosis impairs the natriuretic response to diuretics, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. The soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC) is a chemosensor that mediates bicarbonate-dependent elevation of cAMP in intracellu... | 8,687 | 2009-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Thyroid volume’s influence on energy deposition from 131I calculated by Monte Carlo (MC) simulation
Background It is well known that the success of the radiomethabolic 131I treatment of hyperthyroidism could depend on the absorbed dose to the thyroid. It is, thus, very important to calculate the individual radiation d... | 2,023 | 2011-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Fate of Bioactive Compounds during Lactic Acid Fermentation of Fruits and Vegetables
Consumption of lactic acid fermented fruits and vegetables has been correlated with a series of health benefits. Some of them have been attributed to the probiotic potential of lactic acid microbiota, while others to its metabolic pot... | 9,093 | 2022-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
Valuation Fuzzy Soft Sets: A Flexible Fuzzy Soft Set Based Decision Making Procedure for the Valuation of Assets
: Zadeh’s fuzzy set theory for imprecise or vague data has been followed by other successful models, inclusive of Molodtsov’s soft set theory and hybrid models like fuzzy soft sets. Their success has been b... | 8,915.2 | 2017-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Performance Evaluation of Carbon-Based Printed Perovskite Solar Cells under Low-Light Intensity Conditions
, and a systematic comparison of their PV performance under commonly available fl uorescent (FL) and light-emitting diode (LED)-based lamps at various low lux light intensities that replicate standard indoor envir... | 5,061 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
A pH‐Switchable Triple Hydrogen‐Bonding Motif
Abstract A stimuli responsive linear hydrogen bonding motif, capable of in situ protonation and deprotonation, has been investigated. The interactions of the responsive hydrogen bonding motif with complementary partners were examined through a series of 1H NMR experiments,... | 3,033.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Structural properties of epitaxial α -U thin films on Ti, Zr, W and Nb
,
I. INTRODUCTION
Many of the actinides and their compounds exhibit fascinating condensed matter physics, including a plethora of unusual structural and electronic ground states (e.g.complex polymorphism, unconventional magnetic ordering and heav... | 4,594.8 | 2023-08-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Chromatic Dispersion Compensation in Phase-Stabilized Dissemination System of Broadband Signals Based on Phase Conjugation
We present a dispersion-independent phase stabilized distribution architecture for broadband signal based on photonic microwave phase conjugation. RoF signals are distributed from the central stat... | 3,782.8 | 2023-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Meta-Atoms with Toroidal Topology for Strongly Resonant Responses
A conductive meta-atom of toroidal topology is studied both theoretically and experimentally, demonstrating a sharp and highly controllable resonant response. Simulations are performed both for a free-space periodic metasurface and a pair of meta-atoms ... | 4,971.4 | 2023-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Why are IPTp coverage targets so elusive in sub-Saharan Africa? A systematic review of health system barriers.
BACKGROUND
Use of intermittent preventive treatment (IPTp) is a proven cost-effective intervention for preventing malaria in pregnancy. However, despite the roll-out of IPTp policies across Africa more than t... | 5,139.4 | 2013-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Identifying longevity associated genes by integrating gene expression and curated annotations
Aging is a complex process with poorly understood genetic mechanisms. Recent studies have sought to classify genes as pro-longevity or anti-longevity using a variety of machine learning algorithms. However, it is not clear wh... | 8,461.6 | 2020-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Economic growth and the arts: A macroeconomic study
Abstract Arts proponents frequently argue that the arts have a positive impact on the economy, yet this assertion is not supported by satisfactory statistical testing. Using the U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and National Arts Index (NAI), this study seeks to veri... | 4,831.4 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Porous hypercrosslinked polymer-TiO2-graphene composite photocatalysts for visible-light-driven CO2 conversion
Significant efforts have been devoted to develop efficient visible-light-driven photocatalysts for the conversion of CO2 to chemical fuels. The photocatalytic efficiency for this transformation largely depend... | 16,854.6 | 2019-02-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
High-Density Dynamics of Laser Wakefield Acceleration from Gas Plasmas to Nanotubes
The electron dynamics of laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) is examined in the highdensity regime using particle-in-cell simulations. These simulations model the electron source as a target of carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes readil... | 11,597.6 | 2021-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Flavorful Factoring of the Strong CP Problem
Motivated by the intimate connection between the strong CP problem and the flavor structure of the Standard Model, we present a flavor model that revives and extends the classic ${m_u=0}$ solution to the strong CP problem. QCD is embedded into a $SU(3)_1\times SU(3)_2 \ti... | 8,257.2 | 2017-12-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Small angle neutron scattering data of polymer electrolyte membranes partially swollen in water
In this article, we show the small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) data obtained from the polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs) equilibrated at a given relative humidity. We apply Hard-Sphere (HS) structure model with Percus... | 1,916.6 | 2016-03-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A Multiscale Visualization of Attention in the Transformer Model
The Transformer is a sequence model that forgoes traditional recurrent architectures in favor of a fully attention-based approach. Besides improving performance, an advantage of using attention is that it can also help to interpret a model by showing how... | 2,525.6 | 2019-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Synthesis, Characterization and Microstructure of New Liquid Poly(methylhydrosiloxanes) Containing Branching Units SiO4/2
Six liquid branched poly(methylhydrosiloxanes) of new random structures (PMHS-Q), containing quadruple branching units SiO4/2 (Q), both MeHSiO (DH) and Me2SiO (D) chain building units (or only mers... | 3,127.6 | 2018-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Auxin and Cell Wall Invertase Related Signaling during Rice Grain Development
Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) synthesis is required for grain-fill in maize and appears to be regulated by cell-wall invertase (CWIN) activity. OsYUC12 is one of three IAA biosynthesis genes we previously reported as expressed during early rice... | 5,961.2 | 2014-02-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Analysis of Mean Access Delay in Variable-Window CSM.
The paper addresses the problem of the mean access delay characteristics in termof the channel load for networked sensor/control systems in LonWorks/EIA-709 technology.The system modelling is focused on the Media Access Control protocol that provides theload predic... | 7,950.6 | 2007-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Predicting Adherence to Internet-Delivered Psychotherapy for Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety After Myocardial Infarction: Machine Learning Insights From the U-CARE Heart Randomized Controlled Trial
Background Low adherence to recommended treatments is a multifactorial problem for patients in rehabilitation after my... | 5,656 | 2018-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Psychology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Osteocyte gene expression analysis in mouse bone: optimization of a laser-assisted microdissection protocol
Abstract Among bone cells, osteocytes are the most abundant, but also the most challenging to study because they are located inside a dense mineralized matrix. Due to their involvement in bone homeostasis, diver... | 1,582 | 2024-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
FL* Interpretation of a Dichotomy in the Spin Susceptibility of the Cuprates
: We propose that some dichotomic Fermi liquid versus non-Fermi liquid behaviours of physical quantities in hole-doped cuprates can be explained in terms of the FL* fractionalized Fermi liquid concept, introduced some years ago, even beyond t... | 5,437.6 | 2023-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Morphisms and order ideals of toric posets
Toric posets are cyclic analogues of finite posets. They can be viewed combinatorially as equivalence classes of acyclic orientations generated by converting sources into sinks, or geometrically as chambers of toric graphic hyperplane arrangements. In this paper we study tori... | 21,718.2 | 2015-01-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Realisation of the metre by using a femtosecond laser frequency comb : applications in optical frequency metrology
The appearance of the frequency comb technology, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 2005, has enormously revolutionized the metrology of optical frequencies, eliminating the need for complicated frequency... | 5,175.8 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Recreating mineralogical petrographic heterogeneity within microfluidic chips : assembly , examples , and applications †
Micromodels have been used for decades to visualize multiphase flow through porous media by earth scientists, groundwater hydrologists, and petroleum engineers interested in the physical processes t... | 3,929.8 | 2016-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Valuing Mobile Health: An Open-Ended Contingent Valuation Survey of a National Digital Health Program
Background Changing population demographics and technology developments have resulted in growing interest in the potential of consumer-facing digital health. In the United Kingdom, a £37 million (US $49 million) natio... | 7,445.2 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Economics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Accurate Sparse Recovery of Rayleigh Wave Characteristics Using Fast Analysis of Wave Speed (FAWS) Algorithm for Soft Soil Layers
: This paper presents a novel fast analysis of wave speed (FAWS) algorithm from the waveforms recorded by a random-spaced geophone array based on a compressive sensing (CS) platform. Raylei... | 9,730 | 2018-07-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Immobilization of urease from Phaseolus vulgaris L. seeds using calcium alginate as a support matrix
. Exploration of urease from various sources continues because of its many industrial uses. This research aimed to isolate urease from kidney bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seed and immobilize it using a Ca-alginate sup... | 3,641.4 | 2022-10-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
ANSWERS TOOLS FOR UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION AND VALIDATION
ANSWERS is developing a set of uncertainty quantification (UQ) tools for use with its major physics codes: WIMS/PANTHER (reactor physics), MONK (criticality and reactor physics) and MCBEND (shielding and dosimetry). The Visual Workshop integrated development ... | 3,162.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
POSSIBILITIES OF LOGISTICS POLICY IMPROVEMENT
The paper presents the strategic logistics management with emphasis on clear, accurate and effective material flow from the suppliers and internally, as well as an outline of the logistics policy for continuous improvement. The implementation of a complete Supplier Logisti... | 1,976.8 | 2009-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Engineering"
] |
Structure-Function Analysis of Escherichia coli DNA Helicase I Reveals Non-overlapping Transesterase and Helicase Domains*
TraI (DNA helicase I) is an Escherichia coli F plasmid-encoded protein required for bacterial conjugative DNA transfer. The protein is a sequence-specific DNA transesterase that provides the site-... | 9,185.4 | 2002-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Resummed predictions for hadronic Higgs boson decays
We present the NNLL′ resummed 2-jettiness distribution for decays of the Standard Model Higgs boson to a bb¯\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \... | 13,304.2 | 2020-09-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Parametric amplification of the signals in the electrostatic graviinertial sensor
The challenges of designing simple, reliable, and high sensitivity graviinertial sensors are investigated. The sensor comprises a proof mass (PM) and is fixed with the housing by the elastic torsion suspension. PM makes small rotations u... | 8,843.8 | 2017-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Pharmacophore-Based Virtual Screening and In-Silico Explorations of Biomolecules (Curcumin Derivatives) of Curcuma longa as Potential Lead Inhibitors of ERBB and VEGFR-2 for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
The newly FDA-approved drug, Axitinib, is an effective therapy against RTKs, but it possesses severe adverse e... | 12,156.2 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Phage protein Gp11 blocks Staphylococcus aureus cell division by inhibiting peptidoglycan biosynthesis
ABSTRACT Phages and bacteria have a long history of co-evolution. However, these dynamics of phage-host interactions are still largely unknown; identification of phage inhibitors that remodel host metabolism will pro... | 8,626.8 | 2024-05-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Integration of Liver Glycogen and Triglyceride NMR Isotopomer Analyses Provides a Comprehensive Coverage of Hepatic Glucose and Fructose Metabolism
Dietary glucose and fructose are both efficiently assimilated by the liver but a comprehensive measurement of this process starting from their conversion to sugar phosphat... | 8,120 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Effect of flame retardants on mechanical and thermal properties of bio-based polyurethane rigid foams
A soy oil-based polyol (HSBP) was synthesized from epoxidized soy oil through a ring-opening reaction with distilled water. A phosphorus-containing flame retardant (DOPO–HSBP) was synthesized through the reaction of 9... | 4,440.8 | 2021-09-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
User-centered design in AAL
This paper presents the results of an online survey conducted in Austria that aimed at investigating the application of user-centered design (UCD) methods in projects developing technologies that support older adults in their everyday lives. We explored which methods are known to teams, whi... | 8,474.2 | 2018-07-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Corrections: Kim, T.; et al. Some Identities for Euler and Bernoulli Polynomials and Their Zeros. Axioms 2018, 7 , 56
The authors, Kim and Ryoo in [1], studied Euler polynomials and Bernoulli polynomials withan extended variable to a complex variable, replacing real variable x by complex variable x + iy,and achieved s... | 725.2 | 2019-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
COVID-19 lockdown implementation in Ghana: lessons learned and hurdles to overcome
COVID-19 exacts huge health and economic burdens on the global economy. To minimize spread of the virus, most governments of the wealthiest countries implemented lockdowns—a tough preventive measure. Ghana implemented a partial lockdown... | 3,679.2 | 2022-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Political Science",
"Medicine",
"Economics"
] |
Joint estimation of preferential attachment and node fitness in growing complex networks
Complex network growth across diverse fields of science is hypothesized to be driven in the main by a combination of preferential attachment and node fitness processes. For measuring the respective influences of these processes, p... | 7,358.4 | 2016-09-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex in Remains of 18th–19th Century Slaves, Brazil
To the Editor: Nineteenth century Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was marked by increased illness and deaths from tuberculosis (TB). By the twentieth century, it was still believed that most TB cases in the Americas originated from Europe; the “... | 2,350.6 | 2013-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
3D Numerical Modeling of the Summit Lake Lava Flow, Yellowstone, USA
Volcanic eruptions belong to the extreme events that change the Earth’s landscape and affect global climate and environment. Although special attention is given to super-eruptions, the non-explosive rhyolitic (highly viscous) eruptions and large lava... | 4,390.4 | 2021-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
High temperature singlet-based magnetism from Hund’s rule correlations
Uranium compounds can manifest a wide range of fascinating many-body phenomena, and are often thought to be poised at a crossover between localized and itinerant regimes for 5f electrons. The antiferromagnetic dipnictide USb2 has been of recent int... | 6,283.2 | 2019-02-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
RNA Panel Sequencing Is an Effective Tool to Help Classify Splice Variants for Clinical Oncogenetic Diagnosis
,
Introduction
Oncogenetics is aimed at stratifying the risk of cancer in the population, in order to offer appropriate monitoring.For this, pathogenic variants in cancer predisposition genes are sought by s... | 5,938.8 | 2024-04-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
PARSIMONIOUS MACHINE LEARNING MODELS IN REQUIREMENTS ELICITATION TECHNIQUES
elicitation
Introduction.Business analysis as an extension of requirements engineering is crucial to software development.The main business analysis deliverables are requirements and designs used as a basis for solution implementation, testin... | 3,493 | 2023-07-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
PAbFold: Linear Antibody Epitope Prediction using AlphaFold2
Defining the binding epitopes of antibodies is essential for understanding how they bind to their antigens and perform their molecular functions. However, while determining linear epitopes of monoclonal antibodies can be accomplished utilizing well-establish... | 3,703 | 2024-04-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Effects of Contents of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes in Polyaniline Films on Optical and Electrical Properties of Polyaniline
We investigate the effects of different contents of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on optical and electrical properties of polyaniline (PANI). The MWCNTs/PANI composites are deposited on glas... | 2,706.2 | 2016-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Robustness of topologically protected edge states in quantum walk experiments with neutral atoms
Discrete-time quantum walks allow Floquet topological insulator materials to be explored using controllable systems such as ultracold atoms in optical lattices. By numerical simulations, we study the robustness of topologi... | 12,752.6 | 2016-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Human Head and Helmet Interface Friction Coefficients with Biological Sex and Hair Property Comparisons
Dummy headforms used for impact testing have changed little over the years, and frictional characteristics are thought not to represent the human head accurately. The frictional interface between the helmet and head... | 5,248.6 | 2023-08-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Successive minimum spanning trees
In a complete graph $K_n$ with edge weights drawn independently from a uniform distribution $U(0,1)$ (or alternatively an exponential distribution $\operatorname{Exp}(1)$), let $T_1$ be the MST (the spanning tree of minimum weight) and let $T_k$ be the MST after deletion of the edges ... | 23,091.6 | 2019-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A Data-Driven Method for the Estimation of Truck-State Parameters and Braking Force Distribution
In the study of braking force distribution of trucks, the accurate estimation of the state parameters of the vehicle is very critical. However, during the braking process, the state parameters of the vehicle present a high... | 11,417 | 2022-10-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Synthesis, Characterization, Conformation in Solution, and Thermoresponsiveness of Polymer Brushes of methoxy[oligo (propylene glycol)-block-oligo(ethylene glycol)]methacrylate and N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]methacrylamide Obtained via RAFT Polymerization
The thermo- and pH-responsive polymer brushes based on methoxy[... | 6,675.2 | 2023-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Vestibular Facilitation of Optic Flow Parsing
Simultaneous object motion and self-motion give rise to complex patterns of retinal image motion. In order to estimate object motion accurately, the brain must parse this complex retinal motion into self-motion and object motion components. Although this computational prob... | 6,679.4 | 2010-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Psychology"
] |
Design of Travel Route Identification and Scheduling System Based on Artificial Intelligence-Aided Image Segmentation
This study designs a travel recognition and scheduling system using artificial intelligence and image segmentation techniques. To address the problem of low division quality of current point division a... | 9,184 | 2022-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Generalized Parton Distributions from Lattice QCD with Asymmetric Momentum Transfer: Axial-vector case
Recently, we made significant advancements in improving the computational efficiency of lattice QCD calculations for Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). This progress was achieved by adopting calculations of mat... | 12,164.6 | 2023-10-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Risk Stratification for ECMO Requirement in COVID-19 ICU Patients Using Quantitative Imaging Features in CT Scans on Admission
(1) Background: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy in intensive care units (ICUs) remains the last treatment option for Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with severe... | 4,389 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Schema Playground: a tool for authoring, extending, and using metadata schemas to improve FAIRness of biomedical data
Background Biomedical researchers are strongly encouraged to make their research outputs more Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR). While many biomedical research outputs are more r... | 6,528.2 | 2021-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Orbital dynamics in 2D topological and Chern insulators
Within a relativistic quantum formalism we examine the role of second-order corrections caused by the application of magnetic fields in two-dimensional topological and Chern insulators. This allows to reach analytical expressions for the change of the Berry curva... | 4,996.6 | 2021-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Design Study for a Quasisynchronous CDMA Sensor Data Collection System: An LEO Satellite Uplink Access Technique Based on GPS
With the development of the LEO satellite communication technology, highly dependable wireless communication and sensor data collection using LEO satellites have been getting much attention for... | 8,505 | 2015-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
MetaNetX/MNXref: unified namespace for metabolites and biochemical reactions in the context of metabolic models
Abstract MetaNetX/MNXref is a reconciliation of metabolites and biochemical reactions providing cross-links between major public biochemistry and Genome-Scale Metabolic Network (GSMN) databases. The new rele... | 2,065 | 2020-11-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Characterization of Timed Changes in Hepatic Copper Concentrations, Methionine Metabolism, Gene Expression, and Global DNA Methylation in the Jackson Toxic Milk Mouse Model of Wilson Disease
Background Wilson disease (WD) is characterized by hepatic copper accumulation with progressive liver damage to cirrhosis. This ... | 6,014.4 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Strength Characteristics of Concrete Beams Reinforced with Steel Bars of Equivalent Area but Different Diameters
Contractors occasionally substitute reinforcement bars during construction works, perhaps as a result of unavailability of the design-specified bars. As a result, this study have explored the basis, extent ... | 2,893.8 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Anti-Cancer Activity of Verteporfin in Cholangiocarcinoma
Simple Summary Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly lethal malignancy, and its prognosis is poor. There are unmet needs to develop effective therapies. The overexpression of Hippo/YAP pathway and the association of Hippo/YAP pathway with an immunosuppressive mi... | 5,964 | 2023-04-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
An Ensemble Learning Algorithm for Machinery Fault Diagnosis Based on Convolutional Neural Network and Gradient Boosting Decision Tree
In the massive mechanical fault data, the value density of fault information is low, and the data quality is uneven. What’s more, the multi-source signals collected by different sampli... | 2,478 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Dynamics and Phases of Nonunitary Floquet Transverse-Field Ising Model
Inspired by current research on measurement-induced quantum phase transitions, we analyze the nonunitary Floquet transverse-field Ising model with complex nearest-neighbor couplings and complex transverse fields. Unlike its unitary counterpart, the... | 10,990 | 2023-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Time-resolved high harmonic spectroscopy of dynamical symmetry breaking in bi-circular laser fields
The bi-circular scheme for high harmonic generation, which combines two counter-rotating circular fields with frequency ratio 2:1, has recently permitted to generate high harmonics with essentially circular polarization... | 8,236.2 | 2017-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Mutations in the AF-2/Hormone-binding Domain of the Chimeric Activator GAL4 z Estrogen Receptor z VP16 Inhibit Hormone-dependent Transcriptional Activation and Chromatin Remodeling in Yeast*
GAL4 z estrogen receptor z VP16 (GAL4 z ER z VP16), which contains the GAL4 DNA-binding domain, the human ER hormone binding (AF... | 5,952.8 | 1998-12-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Surface guided radiotherapy practice in paediatric oncology: a survey on behalf of the SIOPE Radiation Oncology Working Group
Abstract Introduction Surface guided radiotherapy (SGRT) is increasingly being implemented to track patient’s surface movement and position during radiation therapy. However, limited informatio... | 3,596.6 | 2024-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
UHF Partial Discharge Location in Power Transformers via Solution of the Maxwell Equations in a Computational Environment
This paper presents an algorithm for the localisation of partial discharge (PD) sources in power transformers based on the electromagnetic waves radiated by a PD pulse. The proposed algorithm is mo... | 4,048.8 | 2019-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Foundations of optical diagnostics in low-temperature plasmas
Over the past few decades many diagnostics have been developed to study the non-equilibrium nature of plasma. These developments have given experimentalists the possibility to measure in situ molecular and atomic densities, electron and ion densities, tempe... | 11,993.8 | 2020-01-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
End-to-end simulations of photonic phase correctors for adaptive optics systems
Optical beams and starlight distorted by atmospheric turbulence can be corrected with adaptive optics systems to enable efficient coupling into single-mode fibers. Deformable mirrors, used to flatten the wavefront in astronomical telescope... | 7,691.6 | 2024-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
A Review Toward Internet Crime Evaluation
The idea of guilty party profiling in computer related wrongdoing is in its earliest stages. Essentially no exploration exists that relates guilty party profiling unequivocally to digital violations or digital hoodlums. However it can't be denied that, given the expansiveness ... | 5,238.8 | 2018-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Law"
] |
Better Unification for Physics in General Through Quantum Mechanics in Particular
Physics has always had several different domains of application in on-going development, and physicists have always striven for unification among its different domains. Unification is usually achieved through development of so-called ‘co... | 14,512.4 | 2012-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Homogeneous Riemannian structures in dimension three
In this note, we determine all the homogeneous structures on non-symmetric three-dimensional Riemannian Lie groups. We show that a non-symmetric three-dimensional Riemannian Lie group admits a non-canonical homogeneous structure if and only if its isometry group has... | 2,773.4 | 2023-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Dynamics and Development of the COVID-19 Epidemic in the United States: A Compartmental Model Enhanced With Deep Learning Techniques
Background: Compartmental models dominate epidemic modeling. Transmission parameters between compartments are typically estimated through stochastic parameterization processes that depen... | 3,563 | 2020-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Speaking Skill’s Language Anxiety Experienced by Freshers of English Language Education Department in Islamic Private University
The aims of this study is to find out the language anxiety levels encountered by the freshmen of English Language Education Department, the reasons of the language anxiety, and how the stude... | 2,788.8 | 2020-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Linguistics"
] |
Evidence of entropy cascade in collisionless magnetized plasma turbulence
The turbulence of collisionless magnetized plasmas, as observed in space, astrophysical, and magnetically confined fusion plasmas, has attracted considerable interest for a long-time. The entropy cascade in collisionless magnetized plasmas is a ... | 7,933.8 | 2022-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Case report: one case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a patient co-infected by HIV with a normal CD4+ T cell count
Background The COVID-19 has been a severe pandemic all around the world. Nowadays the patient with co-infection of HIV and SARS-CoV-2 was rarely reported. Here we reported a special case with HI... | 1,744.4 | 2020-07-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Factors Influencing the Cooperative Relationship between Enterprises in the Supply Chain of China’s Marine Engineering Equipment Manufacturing Industry-An study based on GRNN-DEMATEL method
Based on the data of China’s Marine engineering equipment industry, in this Paper, the key influencing factors are identified by ... | 11,648 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Engineering"
] |
Fabrication of Isolated Iron Nanowires
Nanoscale interconnects are an important component of molecular electronics. Here we use X-ray spectromicroscopy techniques as well as scanning probe methods to explore the self-assembled growth of insulated iron nanowires as a potential means of supplying an earth abundant solut... | 4,627 | 2023-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Neuroprotective Effect of Danhong Injection on Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats by Activation of the PI3K-Akt Pathway
Many traditional Chinese medicines, including Danhong injection (DHI), can be used to treat cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and have neuroprotective effects on the brain; however, few ... | 8,023.4 | 2020-03-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |