text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Scrapy-based Incremental Housing Rental Information Crawling System Design
A web-controlled incremental crawling system is designed for incremental crawling of property rental information on websites because of the need for massive data sets to train the housing rental system model, and to solve the problem of always ... | 3,262 | 2023-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Comparing Several Gamma Means: An Improved Log-Likelihood Ratio Test
The two-parameter gamma distribution is one of the most commonly used distributions in analyzing environmental, meteorological, medical, and survival data. It has a two-dimensional minimal sufficient statistic, and the two parameters can be taken to ... | 3,768.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Peacocke on magnitudes and numbers
Peacocke’s recent The Primacy of Metaphysics covers a wide range of topics. This critical discussion focuses on the book’s novel account of extensive magnitudes and numbers. First, I further develop and defend Peacocke’s argument against nominalistic approaches to magnitudes and numb... | 7,009.8 | 2020-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Catalytic Cleavage of the C-O Bond in 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Without External Hydrogen or Organic Solvent Using Catalytic Vanadium Metal
Hydrogenolysis of the C-O bonds in lignin, which promises to be able to generate fuels and chemical feedstocks from biomass, is a particularly challenging and important area of investig... | 3,245.2 | 2020-07-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Generation of two induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from an ALS patient with simultaneous mutations in KIF5A and MATR3 genes
Fibroblasts from an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patient with simultaneous mutations in the MATR3 gene and KIF5A gene were isolated and reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells... | 1,317.4 | 2020-12-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Exploring Data-Reflection Technique in Nonparametric Regression Estimation of Finite Population Total: An Empirical Study
In survey sampling statisticians often make estimation of population parameters. This can be done using a number of the available approaches which include design-based, model-based, model-assisted ... | 2,543.8 | 2020-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Green and Mechanochemical One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of Bioactive 2-amino-4H-benzo[b]pyrans via Highly Efficient Amine-Functionalized SiO2@Fe3O4 Nanoparticles
An ecofriendly, magnetically retrievable amine-functionalized SiO2@Fe3O4 catalyst was successfully synthesized and affirmed by several physicochemical cha... | 4,582.2 | 2020-02-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
MsDD: A novel NDN producer mobility support scheme based on multi-satellite data depot
The Named Data Networking (NDN) is currently an important future network framework, and the mobility issue of producers within NDN is a primary challenge. However, in environments characterized by frequent producers mobility, tradit... | 8,023.4 | 2024-09-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Effect of Co and Gd Additions on Microstructures and Properties of FeSiBAlNi High Entropy Alloys
FeSiBAlNi (W5), FeSiBAlNiCo (W6-Co), and FeSiBAlNiGd (W6-Gd) high entropy alloys (HEAs) were prepared using a copper-mold casting method. Effects of Co and Gd additions combined with subsequent annealing on microstructures... | 6,337.8 | 2018-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Resource Theory of Imaginarity: New Distributed Scenarios
The resource theory of imaginarity studies the operational value of imaginary parts in quantum states, operations, and measurements. Here we introduce and study the distillation and conversion of imaginarity in distributed scenario. This arises naturally in bip... | 9,690.8 | 2023-01-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Flavon Inflation
We propose an entirely new class of particle physics models of inflation based on the phase transition associated with the spontaneous breaking of family symmetry responsible for the generation of the effective quark and lepton Yukawa couplings. We show that the Higgs fields responsible for the breaki... | 5,230.4 | 2008-05-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Channel estimation using variational Bayesian learning for multi-user mmWave MIMO systems
This paper presents a novel variational Bayesian learning-based channel estimation scheme for hybrid pre-coding-employed wideband multiuser millimetre wave multiple-input multiple-output communication systems. We first propose a f... | 7,219.8 | 2020-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Excited State Dynamics of a Self‐Doped Conjugated Polyelectrolyte
The growing number of applications of doped organic semiconductors drives the development of highly conductive and stable materials. Lack of understanding about the formation and properties of mobile charges limits the ability to improve material design... | 11,659.2 | 2019-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Lhx5 controls mamillary differentiation in the developing hypothalamus of the mouse
Acquisition of specific neuronal identity by individual brain nuclei is a key step in brain development. However, how the mechanisms that confer neuronal identity are integrated with upstream regional specification networks is still my... | 9,044 | 2015-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Drivers for precision livestock technology adoption: A study of factors associated with adoption of electronic identification technology by commercial sheep farmers in England and Wales
The UK is the largest lamb meat producer in Europe. However, the low profitability of sheep farming sector suggests production effici... | 7,677.6 | 2018-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
On the performance of fusion based planet-scope and Sentinel-2 data for crop classification using inception inspired deep convolutional neural network
This research work aims to develop a deep learning-based crop classification framework for remotely sensed time series data. Tobacco is a major revenue generating crop ... | 6,797 | 2020-09-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Characterization of the Optical Properties of Turbid Media by Supervised Learning of Scattering Patterns
Fabricated tissue phantoms are instrumental in optical in-vitro investigations concerning cancer diagnosis, therapeutic applications, and drug efficacy tests. We present a simple non-invasive computational techniqu... | 9,242.8 | 2017-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Residual γH2AX foci as an indication of lethal DNA lesions
Background Evidence suggests that tumor cells exposed to some DNA damaging agents are more likely to die if they retain microscopically visible γH2AX foci that are known to mark sites of double-strand breaks. This appears to be true even after exposure to the ... | 7,900.2 | 2010-01-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Information loss, made worse by quantum gravity?
Quantum gravity is often expected to solve both the singularity problem and the information-loss problem of black holes. This article presents an example from loop quantum gravity in which the singularity problem is solved in such a way that the information-loss problem... | 5,213.6 | 2014-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Trends in Age Distributions, Complications, Hospital Stay, and Cost Incurred in a Chinese Diabetic Population from 2006 to 2013
The prevalence of chronic diseases has been rising since 1980s as people’s living standard gets higher and the pace of modern life gets faster. Chronic diseases have become a major threat to ... | 2,728.6 | 2015-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Designing Self-Enforcing Programs Embedded in the Local Economy: The Key for Successful International Cooperation of Vocational Education
: International education cooperation is conducive to promoting the cross-border circulation of advanced educational experiences and enhancing global human capital. China has become... | 6,265 | 2023-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Education"
] |
Magnitude of observer error using cone beam CT for prostate interfraction motion estimation: effect of reducing scan length or increasing exposure
Objective: Cone beam CT (CBCT) enables soft-tissue registration to planning CT for position verification in radiotherapy. The aim of this study was to determine the interob... | 4,342.8 | 2015-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Physical-Chemical and Microhardness Properties of Model Dental Composites Containing 1,2-Bismethacrylate-3-eugenyl Propane Monomer
A new eugenyl dimethacrylated monomer (symbolled BisMEP) has recently been synthesized. It showed promising viscosity and polymerizability as resin for dental composite. As a new monomer, ... | 5,759.6 | 2023-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
A Study of Pattern Prediction in the Monitoring Data of Earthen Ruins with the Internet of Things
An understanding of the changes of the rammed earth temperature of earthen ruins is important for protection of such ruins. To predict the rammed earth temperature pattern using the air temperature pattern of the monitori... | 15,349.6 | 2017-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Effective three-body interactions of neutral bosons in optical lattices
We show that there are effective three- and higher-body interactions generated by the two-body collisions of atoms confined in the lowest vibrational states of a 3D optical lattice. The collapse and revival dynamics of approximate coherent states ... | 7,872.2 | 2008-12-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Overcome cancer drug resistance by targeting epigenetic modifications of centrosome
The centrosome is an organelle that serves as the microtubule- and actin-organizing center of human cells. Although the centrosome is small of size, it is great important on cellular function that regulates cytoskeletal organization an... | 5,383 | 2019-06-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
An Investigation into the Application of Deep Learning in the Detection and Mitigation of DDOS Attack on SDN Controllers
: Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is a new paradigm that revolutionizes the idea of a software-driven network through the separation of control and data planes. It addresses the problems of traditi... | 5,196.8 | 2021-02-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
An UPLC-ESI-MS/MS Assay Using 6-Aminoquinolyl-N-Hydroxysuccinimidyl Carbamate Derivatization for Targeted Amino Acid Analysis: Application to Screening of Arabidopsis thaliana Mutants
In spite of the large arsenal of methodologies developed for amino acid assessment in complex matrices, their implementation in metabol... | 9,041.2 | 2012-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Digital Correlation Microwave Polarimetry : Analysis and Demonstration
The design, analysis, and demonstration of a digital-correlation microwave polarimeter for use in earth remote sensing is presented. We begin with an analysis of threelevel digital correlation and develop the correlator transfer function and radiom... | 6,314 | 2013-08-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Evaluation of an Efficient Approach for Target Tracking from Acoustic Imagery for the Perception System of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
This article describes the core algorithms of the perception system to be included within an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). This perception system is based on the acoustic d... | 6,493.2 | 2014-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Search for New Physics Using Quaero: A General Interface to - D0 Event Data
We describe quaero , a method that i) enables the automatic optimization of searches for physics beyond the standard model, and ii) provides a mechanism for making high energy collider data generally available. We apply quaero to searches for ... | 2,630.6 | 2001-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Selection and justification of priority tasks of biogas plant management taking into account technological risks
This article is devoted to the selection and justification of priority applied control tasks in the automation of a biogas plant (BP), taking into account the risks of loss of control. The types of technolo... | 4,235 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Experimental Study on the Effect of Limestone Powder Content on the Dynamic and Static Mechanical Properties of Seawater Coral Aggregate Concrete (SCAC)
The development of island construction concrete can serve as a basis for the development and utilization of island resources. Complying with the principle of using lo... | 11,327.4 | 2023-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The Focinator - a new open-source tool for high-throughput foci evaluation of DNA damage
Background The quantitative analysis of foci plays an important role in many cell biological methods such as counting of colonies or cells, organelles or vesicles, or the number of protein complexes. In radiation biology and molec... | 8,404.2 | 2015-08-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Implementing Data Distribution Management System Using Layer Partition-Based Matching Algorithm
Simulation has become a popular tool to study a broad range of systems. The growing number and quality of simulation software requires expertise for their evaluation. In High Level Architecture paradigm, the Runtime Infrast... | 5,279.4 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Breaching Subjects' Thoughts Privacy: A Study with Visual Stimuli and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) started being used in clinical scenarios, reaching nowadays new fields such as entertainment or learning. Using BCIs, neuronal activity can be monitored for various purposes, with the study ... | 9,133.6 | 2021-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Nutritive cost of intraguild predation on eggs of Coccinella septempunctata and Adalia bipunctata ( Coleoptera : Coccinellidae )
Coccinella septempunctata was approximately 20% more reluctant to eat the eggs of Adalia bipunctata than the reverse. In addition, fourth instar larvae of C. septempunctata failed to complet... | 2,437.4 | 2000-12-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
An investigation into the role of listed property shares in a retirement fund portfolio in South Africa
The main aim of this research paper was to investigate the role of listed property shares in a retirement fund portfolio in South Africa, one objective being to determine the appropriate weightings to be allocated t... | 4,390.4 | 2011-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Sub-nanotesla magnetometry with a fibre-coupled diamond sensor
Sensing small magnetic fields is relevant for many applications ranging from geology to medical diagnosis. We present a fiber-coupled diamond magnetometer with a sensitivity of (310 $\pm$ 20) pT$/\sqrt{\text{Hz}}$ in the frequency range of 10-150 Hz. This ... | 2,300.2 | 2020-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Distinct acute effects of LSD, MDMA, and d-amphetamine in healthy subjects
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is a classic psychedelic, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is an empathogen, and d-amphetamine is a classic stimulant. All three substances are used recreationally. LSD and MDMA are being investigated as... | 7,147 | 2019-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology"
] |
Semi-automated Pipeline to Produce Customizable Tactile Maps of Street Intersections for People with Visual Impairments
. Street intersections are very challenging for people with visual impairments. Manually produced tactile maps are an important support in teaching and assisting independent journeys as they can be c... | 4,519.2 | 2023-06-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
An optimized MLP model to diagnosis the bipolar disorder
The use of artificial neural networks in different areas of engineering science is growing by the day. The significant proportions of research in medical engineering, Therefore in this paper have tried to implemented MLP model with 47 parameters for diagnosis of... | 1,897 | 2015-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Analysis of External Water Pressure for a Tunnel in Fractured Rocks
External water pressure around tunnels is a main influential factor in relation to the seepage safety of underground chambers and powerhouses whichmakemanaging external water pressure crucial to water conservation and hydropower projects.The equivalen... | 7,043.4 | 2017-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
On double-layer and reverse discharge creation during long positive voltage pulses in a bipolar HiPIMS discharge
Time-resolved Langmuir probe diagnostics at the discharge centerline and at three distances from the target ( 35mm , 60mm , and 100mm ) was carried out during long positive voltage pulses (a duration of 500... | 12,957 | 2024-03-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Prion protein inhibits fast axonal transport through a mechanism involving casein kinase 2
Prion diseases include a number of progressive neuropathies involving conformational changes in cellular prion protein (PrPc) that may be fatal sporadic, familial or infectious. Pathological evidence indicated that neurons affec... | 7,756 | 2017-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Single Cell Analysis of Gastric Cancer Reveals Non-Defined Telomere Maintenance Mechanism
Telomere maintenance mechanisms (TMMs) are important for cell survival and homeostasis. However, most related cancer research studies have used heterogenous bulk tumor tissue, which consists of various single cells, and the cell ... | 5,962.6 | 2022-10-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Group-Invariant Solutions for the Generalised Fisher Type Equation
In this paper, we construct the group-invariant (exact) solutions for the generalised Fisher type equation using both classical Lie point and the nonclassical symmetry techniques. The generalised Fisher type equation arises in theory of population dyna... | 2,983.4 | 2015-12-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Artificially engineered nanostrain in FeSexTe1-x superconductor thin films for supercurrent enhancement
Although nanoscale deformation, such as nanostrain in iron-chalcogenide (FeSexTe1−x, FST) thin films, has attracted attention owing to its enhancement of general superconducting properties, including critical curren... | 7,071.4 | 2020-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Multi-Evidence and Multi-Modal Fusion Network for Ground-Based Cloud Recognition
: In recent times, deep neural networks have drawn much attention in ground-based cloud recognition. Yet such kind of approaches simply center upon learning global features from visual information, which causes incomplete representations ... | 8,183 | 2020-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Robust Bayesian model selection for variable clustering with the Gaussian graphical model
Variable clustering is important for explanatory analysis. However, only few dedicated methods for variable clustering with the Gaussian graphical model have been proposed. Even more severe, small insignificant partial correlatio... | 8,752.8 | 2018-06-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Control Approach for Networked Control Systems with Deadband Scheduling Scheme
Due to the bandwidth constraints in the networked control systems (NCSs), a deadband scheduling strategy is proposed to reduce the data transmission rate of network nodes. A discrete-time model of NCSs is established with both deadband sche... | 3,315.2 | 2013-11-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Interactive mixture of inhomogeneous dark fluids driven by dark energy: a dynamical system analysis
We examine the evolution of an inhomogeneous mixture of non-relativistic pressureless cold dark matter (CDM), coupled to dark energy (DE) characterised by the equation of state parameter w<-1/3\documentclass[12pt]{minim... | 13,258 | 2018-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
From digital world to real life: a robotic approach to the esophagogastric junction with a 3D printed model
Background Three-dimensional (3D) printing may represent a useful tool to provide, in surgery, a good representation of surgical scenario before surgery, particularly in complex cases. Recently, such a technolog... | 3,614.8 | 2019-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Semiclassical S-matrix for black holes
We propose a semiclassical method to calculate S-matrix elements for two-stage gravitational transitions involving matter collapse into a black hole and evaporation of the latter. The method consistently incorporates back-reaction of the collapsing and emitted quanta on the metri... | 16,674 | 2015-03-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Two-pulse space-time photocurrent correlations at graphene p-n junctions reveal hot carrier cooling dynamics near the Fermi level
Two-pulse excitation at a graphene p-n junction generates a time-dependent photocurrent response that we show functions as a novel ultrafast thermometer of the hot electron temperature, Te(... | 1,442 | 2013-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
From BIM to GIS at the Smithsonian Institution
BIM-files (Building Information Models) are in modern architecture and building management a basic prerequisite for successful creation of construction engineering projects. At the facilities department of the Smithsonian Institution more than six hundred buildings were m... | 2,479.4 | 2018-05-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Geography"
] |
Amplification effects of ground motion due to the local geology of the building site in the cities of Kyiv, Kryvyi Rih, Odesa
The results of the research presented in the article elucidate the importance of taking into account the amplitude-frequency characteristics of soil stratum models in the context of seismic saf... | 5,164.6 | 2024-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Loss and retention of resistance genes in five species of the Brassicaceae family
Background Plants have evolved disease resistance (R) genes encoding for nucleotide-binding site (NB) and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins with N-terminals represented by either Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) or coiled-coil (CC) dom... | 7,287 | 2014-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Low-threshold , mid-infrared backward-wave parametric oscillator with periodically poled Rb : KTP
We report on the development of a nanosecond mirrorless OPO pumped at 1 μm. The gain medium of the OPO was periodically poled Rubidium-doped KTP with a grating period of Λ = 509 nm for first order quasi-phase matching. Fo... | 3,164 | 2018-06-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Energy spectrum of a doubly orbitally degenerate model with non-equivalent
In the present paper we investigate a doubly orbitally degenerate narrowband model with correlated hopping. The model peculiarity takes into account the matrix element of electron-electron interaction which describes intersite hoppings of elect... | 3,131.8 | 2001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Research and Development of Electrostatic Accelerometers for Space Science Missions at HUST
High-precision electrostatic accelerometers have achieved remarkable success in satellite Earth gravity field recovery missions. Ultralow-noise inertial sensors play important roles in space gravitational wave detection mission... | 16,391.2 | 2017-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Pre-Eminence of Theory Versus the European Cvar Perspective in Macroeconometric Modeling
The primary aim of the paper is to place current methodological discussions in macroeconometric modeling contrasting the 'theory first' versus the 'data first' perspectives in the context of a broader methodological framework ... | 7,075.6 | 2009-04-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
The productivity limit of manufacturing blood cell therapy in scalable stirred bioreactors
Abstract Manufacture of red blood cells (RBCs) from progenitors has been proposed as a method to reduce reliance on donors. Such a process would need to be extremely efficient for economic viability given a relatively low value ... | 7,788.2 | 2017-04-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Relative Humidity Sensor Based on Double Sagnac Interferometers and Vernier Effect
A double Sagnac interferometer (DSI) and vernier effect sensor for relative humidity (RH) is proposed and experimentally implemented, in which two single Sagnac interferometers (SI1 and SI2) cascaded in parallel to construct the structu... | 3,984.4 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Measuring Indirect Radiation-Induced Perfusion Change in Fed Vasculature Using Dynamic Contrast CT
Recent functional lung imaging studies have presented evidence of an “indirect effect” on perfusion damage, where regions that are unirradiated or lowly irradiated but that are supplied by highly irradiated regions obser... | 8,395.8 | 2022-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Mapping and modeling the semantic space of math concepts
Mathematics is an underexplored domain of human cognition. While many studies have focused on subsets of math concepts such as numbers, fractions, or geometric shapes, few have ventured beyond these elementary domains. Here, we attempted to map out the full spac... | 11,029.2 | 2024-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Mapping the Density of States Distribution of Organic Semiconductors by Employing Energy Resolved–Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
Although the density of states (DOS) distribution of charge transporting states in an organic semiconductor is vital for device operation, its experimental assessment is not at all s... | 7,207.2 | 2020-12-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
A Concretization of an Approximation Method for Non-Affine Fractal Interpolation Functions
: The present paper concretizes the models proposed by S. Ri and N. Secelean. S. Ri proposed the construction of the fractal interpolation function (FIF) considering finite systems consisting of Rakotch contractions, but produced ... | 3,602.2 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Modeling a measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution system.
We present a detailed description of a widely applicable mathematical model for quantum key distribution (QKD) systems implementing the measurement-device-independent (MDI) protocol. The model is tested by comparing its predictions with data ta... | 12,507.6 | 2012-04-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Multi-fractal characteristics of pore structure for coal during the refined upgrading degassing temperatures
The low-temperature nitrogen adsorption measurement is commonly used to describe the pore structure of porous medium, while the role of degassing temperature in the low-temperature nitrogen adsorption measureme... | 6,738.2 | 2021-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Science and Values in Undergraduate Education
While a conception of science as value free has been dominant since Max Weber defended it in the nineteenth century, recent years have witnessed an emerging consensus that science is not – and cannot be – completely free of values. Which values may legitimately influence s... | 14,002.8 | 2019-12-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy",
"Education"
] |
Statistics of small length scale density fluctuations in supercooled viscous liquids
Many successful theories of liquids near the melting temperature assume that small length scale density fluctuations follow Gaussian statistics. In this paper I present numerical investigations of fluctuations in the supercooled visco... | 6,764.8 | 2018-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Injection locking-based pump recovery for phase-sensitive amplified links
An injection locking-based pump recovery system for phase-sensitive amplified links, capable of handling 40 dB effective span loss, is demonstrated. Measurements with 10 GBd DQPSK signals show penalty-free recovery of a pump wave, phase modulate... | 12,423.6 | 2013-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Continuous gas-phase synthesis of core–shell nanoparticles via surface segregation
Synthesis methods of highly functional core@shell nanoparticles with high throughput and high purity are in great demand for applications, including catalysis and optoelectronics. Traditionally chemical synthesis has been widely explore... | 8,836.8 | 2021-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Parkinson's disease-associated human ATP13A2 (PARK9) deficiency causes zinc dyshomeostasis and mitochondrial dysfunction
Human ATP13A2 (PARK9), a lysosomal type 5 P-type ATPase, has been associated with autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (PD). ATP13A2 encodes a protein that is highly expressed in neur... | 10,179.4 | 2014-01-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Mechanical and Microstructural Assessment of Inhomogeneities in Oxide Ceramic Matrix Composites Detected by Air-Coupled Ultrasound Inspection
: Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMC) are promising materials for high-temperature applications where damage tolerant failure behavior is required. Non-destructive testing is essent... | 6,322.4 | 2021-10-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
An uncertain model-based approach for identifying dynamic protein complexes in uncertain protein-protein interaction networks
Background Recently, researchers have tried to integrate various dynamic information with static protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks to construct dynamic PPI networks. The shift from sta... | 5,674.2 | 2017-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Kubo-Martin-Schwinger relation for an interacting mobile impurity
In this work we study the Kubo-Martin-Schwinger (KMS) relation in the Yang-Gaudin model of an interacting mobile impurity. We use the integrability of the model to compute the dynamic injection and ejection Green’s functions at finite temperatures. We s... | 8,288 | 2023-08-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Nonadiabatic dynamics: The SHARC approach
We review the Surface Hopping including ARbitrary Couplings (SHARC) approach for excited‐state nonadiabatic dynamics simulations. As a generalization of the popular surface hopping method, SHARC allows simulating the full‐dimensional dynamics of molecules including any type of... | 15,150.8 | 2018-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Trends in modeling Biomedical Complex Systems
In this paper we provide an introduction to the techniques for multi-scale complex biological systems, from the single bio-molecule to the cell, combining theoretical modeling, experiments, informatics tools and technologies suitable for biological and biomedical research,... | 9,640.4 | 2009-10-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics",
"Medicine"
] |
Minimum penalized Hellinger distance for model selection in small samples
In statistical modeling area, the Akaike information criterion AIC, is a widely known and extensively used tool for model choice. The {\phi}-divergence test statistic is a recently developed tool for statistical model selection. The popularity o... | 6,896.4 | 2011-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Selective Detection of Nitrogen-Containing Compound Gases
N-containing gaseous compounds, such as trimethylamine (TMA), triethylamine (TEA), ammonia (NH3), nitrogen monoxide (NO), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) exude irritating odors and are harmful to the human respiratory system at high concentrations. In this study, we... | 6,503 | 2019-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Effect of Fabric Substrate and Introduction of Silk Fibroin on the Structural Color of Photonic Crystals
Monodispersed polystyrene (PS) particles were prepared and deposited onto various kinds of textile fabrics using a gravity sedimentation method. The monodispersed PS particles were self-assembled on fabrics to form... | 7,781.2 | 2023-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Molecular dynamics for linear polymer melts in bulk and confined systems under shear flow
In this work, we analyzed the individual chain dynamics for linear polymer melts under shear flow for bulk and confined systems using atomistic nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations of unentangled (C50H102) and slightly e... | 7,240.8 | 2017-08-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Inclusive spin-momentum analysis and new physics at a polarized electron-positron collider
We consider the momentum distribution and the polarization of an inclusive heavy fermion in a process assumed to arise from standard-model (SM) $s$-channel exchange of a virtual $\gamma$ or $Z$ with a further contribution from p... | 16,597 | 2017-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Influence of Topographic Relief on Sand Transport in the Near-Surface Layer During Dust Storms in the Taklimakan Desert
Dust storms and dust aerosols seriously affect environmental variation and climate change at regional and global scales. Accordingly, these hazards are the current focus in studies related to Earth s... | 6,245.4 | 2022-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Unsteady Mixed Convection Flow in the Stagnation Region of a Heated Vertical Plate Embedded in a Variable Porosity Medium with Thermal Dispersion Effects
The mixed convection flow finds applications in several industrial and technical processes such as nuclear reactors cooled during emergency shutdown, solar central r... | 2,381.4 | 2011-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Deep Learning-Inspired IoT-IDS Mechanism for Edge Computing Environments
The Internet of Things (IoT) technology has seen substantial research in Deep Learning (DL) techniques to detect cyberattacks. Critical Infrastructures (CIs) must be able to quickly detect cyberattacks close to edge devices in order to prevent se... | 9,604 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Perception of sponge city for achieving circularity goal and hedge against climate change: a study on Weibo
Purpose – Global climate change speeds up ice melting and increases fl ooding incidents. China launched a sponge city policy as a holistic nature-based solution combined with urban planning and development to add... | 7,718.2 | 2023-05-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Thermal conductance between water and nm-thick WS2: extremely localized probing using nanosecond energy transport state-resolved Raman
Liquid–solid interface energy transport has been a long-term research topic. Past research mostly focused on theoretical studies while there are only a handful of experimental reports ... | 12,378.8 | 2020-11-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
The Influence of the Different Repair Methods on the Electrical Properties of the Normally off p-GaN HEMT
The influence of the repair process on the electrical properties of the normally off p-GaN high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) is studied in detail in this paper. We find that the etching process will cause t... | 6,865.6 | 2021-01-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Asymmetric Extraction Treatment in a Middle-Aged Patient with Dental Crowding and Protrusion using Clear Aligners
Frequently, orthodontic treatment involves symmetrically extracting premolars to correct severe crowding or protrusion. Nevertheless, in some cases, a more reasonable alternative may be to remove teeth wit... | 3,974.6 | 2023-08-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
The Effect of High Salt Diet in Renal Fibrosis Through CHOP Protein Stimulated Apoptosis in Rat Model
І. Background: Prolonged excessive salt intake is an important risk factor for development of renal brosis. In the onset of renal tubular destruction, KIM-1 appears in urine. CHOP is an important apoptosis stimulator ... | 3,493 | 2021-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Many-body chemical reactions in a quantum degenerate gas
Chemical reactions in the quantum degenerate regime are described by the mixing of matter-wave fields. In many-body reactions involving bosonic reactants and products, such as coupled atomic and molecular Bose–Einstein condensates, quantum coherence and bosonic ... | 8,243.2 | 2022-07-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
Human Breast Cancer Stem Cells Have Significantly Higher Rate of Clathrin-Independent and Caveolin-Independent Endocytosis than the Differentiated Breast Cancer Cells
Abbreviations: ABC: ATP Binding Cassette; ABCG2: ABC Transporter group G number 2; ABCG2/A12: the cloned ABCG2specific aptamer #12; ALDH: Aldehyde Dehyd... | 6,511.4 | 2012-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Integrating systematic biological and proteomics strategies to explore the pharmacological mechanism of danshen yin modified on atherosclerosis
Abstract This research utilized the systematic biological and proteomics strategies to explore the regulatory mechanism of Danshen Yin Modified (DSYM) on atherosclerosis (AS) ... | 7,253.4 | 2020-11-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The fate of the Konishi multiplet in the \beta-deformed Quantum Spectral Curve
We investigate the solution space of the $\beta$-deformed Quantum Spectral Curve by studying a sample of solutions corresponding to single-trace operators that in the undeformed theory belong to the Konishi multiplet. We discuss how to set ... | 12,656 | 2019-02-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Systematic Way to Infer the Regulation Relations of miRNAs on Target Genes and Critical miRNAs in Cancers
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of important non-coding RNAs, which play important roles in tumorigenesis and development by targeting oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. One miRNA can regulate multiple genes, a... | 6,514.2 | 2020-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
An Efficient Overflow Detection and Correction Scheme in RNS Addition through Magnitude Evaluation
Number Systems are media for representing numbers; the popular ones being the Weighted Number Systems (WNS), which sometimes propagate carries during arithmetic computations. The other category, Un-Weighted Number System... | 4,345.6 | 2018-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Length of Hospital Stay Prediction at the Admission Stage for Cardiology Patients Using Artificial Neural Network
For hospitals' admission management, the ability to predict length of stay (LOS) as early as in the preadmission stage might be helpful to monitor the quality of inpatient care. This study is to develop ar... | 6,363 | 2016-04-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |