text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Dynamical Properties of a Gene-Protein Model
. A major limitation of the classical random Boolean network model of gene regulatory networks is its synchronous updating, which implies that all the proteins decay at the same rate. Here a model is discussed, where the network is composed of two different sets of nodes, l... | 5,156.2 | 2017-09-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
The role of miR-497-5p in myofibroblast differentiation of LR-MSCs and pulmonary fibrogenesis
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive and fatal fibrotic lung disease characterized by profound changes in stem cell differentiation, epithelial cell phenotypes and fibroblast proliferation. In our stu... | 3,819.2 | 2017-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Accuracy of the non-relativistic approximation for momentum diffusion
Abstract.The accuracy of the non-relativistic approximation, which is calculated using the same parameter and the same initial ensemble of trajectories, to relativistic momentum diffusion at low speed is studied numerically for a prototypical nonlin... | 3,197.6 | 2016-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On the Power-Splitting Relaying Protocol for SWIPT with Multiple UAVs in Downlink NOMA-IoT Networks
,
Introduction
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) communications and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are envisioned as two key technologies for unlocking the potential of the fifth-generation (5G) and future networ... | 4,481.4 | 2022-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Robust Control Chart for Monitoring Dispersion
Most robust control charts in the literature are for monitoring process location parameters, such as mean or median, rather than process dispersion parameters.This paper develops a new robust control chart by integrating a two-sample nonparametric test into the effectiv... | 3,137.4 | 2013-07-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Ionothermal synthesis of magnetic N-doped porous carbon to immobilize Pd nanoparticles as an efficient nanocatalyst for the reduction of nitroaromatic compounds
Carbon materials play important roles as catalysts or catalyst supports for reduction reactions owing to their high porosity, large specific surface area, gre... | 3,186.4 | 2023-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
An Exact Analytical Solution for the Second Order Slip-Corrected Reynolds Lubrication Equation
We derive a general slip-corrected compressible Reynolds lubrication equation, valid for any choice of the slip velocities, and show that it possesses the exact analytical solution. It is obtained by a suitable transformatio... | 2,984.8 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Volume Variation Process of High-Density Polyethylene During Tensile and Creep Tests
Volume Variation Process of High-Density Polyethylene During Tensile and Creep Tests — Samples of high-density polyethylene have been subjected to tensile tests and creep experiments by means of a video-controlled testing system (Vidé... | 5,671.4 | 2006-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The Reality Code: Interpreting Aggregate Larp Rules as Code that Runs on Humans
proprietary code. Social apparatuses (Althusser 1970) ensure that larp code maintains its integrity as truth-command. The repeated reinforcement of social apparatuses lead players to experience a process of rules reification, leading the l... | 4,933.6 | 2016-12-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Controlled positioning of nanoparticles on a micrometer scale
For many applications it is desirable to have nanoparticles positioned on top of a given substrate well separated from each other and arranged in arrays of a certain geometry. For this purpose, a method is introduced combining the bottom-up self-organizatio... | 2,945.6 | 2012-11-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Transcriptomic analysis of human sensory neurons in painful diabetic neuropathy reveals inflammation and neuronal loss
Pathological sensations caused by peripheral painful neuropathy occurring in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are often described as ‘sharp’ and ‘burning’ and are commonly spontaneous in origin. Propos... | 1,260 | 2021-07-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Quantum Field Theory with Electric-Magnetic Duality and Spin-Mass Duality but Without Grand Unification and Supersymmetry
I present a generalization of quantum electrodynamics which includes Dirac magnetic monopoles and the Salam magnetic photon. This quantum electromagnetodynamics has many attractive features. (1) It... | 10,431.4 | 2011-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Unambiguous Entropic Evaluation of the Efficiency of Complicated Technologies of Complex Processing of Natural Resources
State-of-the-art processing of natural resources is characterized by constantly increasing volumes of mining industry. On the one hand, it leads to the involvement of ever growing volumes of deplete... | 2,150.4 | 2017-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Resources Allocation and Failures in Step Topology under Distributed Computing System
In the past years, distributed computing is gaining the popularity due to reduction in execution time and low cost involvement. On the basis of this, Mobile Adhoc Network (MANET) is also increasing worldwide with major advantage that... | 2,945.6 | 2013-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Selecting effective siRNA sequences by using radial basis function network and decision tree learning
Background Although short interfering RNA (siRNA) has been widely used for studying gene functions in mammalian cells, its gene silencing efficacy varies markedly and there are only a few consistencies among the recen... | 5,236 | 2006-12-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Determining Thermal Conductivity of Small Molecule Amorphous Drugs with Modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Vacuum Molding Sample Preparation
Thermal conductivity is a material specific property, which influences many aspects of pharmaceutical development, such as processing, modelling, analysis, and the d... | 3,098.2 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
GC–IMS facilitates identification of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in simulated blood cultures
This study aimed to identify carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) based on changes in levels of its volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in simulated blood cultures (BCs) using the gas chromatography–i... | 7,761.6 | 2024-04-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Numerically Enhanced Stimulated Emission Depletion Microscopy with Adaptive Optics for Deep-Tissue Super-Resolved Imaging
In stimulated emission depletion (STED) nanoscopy, the major origin of decreased signal-to-noise ratio within images can be attributed to sample photobleaching and strong optical aberrations. This ... | 1,477 | 2019-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
GIFFT: A Fast Solver for Modeling Sources in a Metamaterial Environment of Finite Size
The GIFFT (Green's function interpolation and FFT) algorithm is one of a class of fast solvers for large periodic structures. The GIFFT algorithm is a modification of the adaptive integral method (AIM), a technique based on the proj... | 2,251.2 | 2006-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Design of the future circular hadron collider beam vacuum chamber
EuroCirCol is a conceptual design study of a post-LHC, Future Circular Hadron Collider (FCC-hh) which aims to expand the current energy and luminosity frontiers. The vacuum chamber of this 100 TeV, 100 km collider, will have to cope with unprecedented l... | 10,434.2 | 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
An account of new developmentalism and its structuralist macroeconomics
This is a personal account of the definition of “new developmentalism” — a national development strategy alternative to the Washington consensus —, and of a “structuralist development macroeconomics”: the sum of models that justifies theoretically... | 4,587.8 | 2011-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Combining Word Patterns and Discourse Markers for Paradigmatic Relation Classification
Distinguishing between paradigmatic relations such as synonymy, antonymy and hy-pernymy is an important prerequisite in a range of NLP applications. In this paper, we explore discourse relations as an alternative set of features to ... | 3,731 | 2014-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Tackling Area Coverage Problems in a Reconfigurable Floor Cleaning Robot Based on Polyomino Tiling Theory
Whilst Polyomino tiling theory has been extensively studied as a branch of research in mathematics, its application has been largely confined to multimedia, graphics and gaming domains. In this paper, we present a... | 17,295.6 | 2018-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
How Has the Adoption of Business Intelligence Impacted Performance of Higher Education Institutions: Empirical Evidence from Malaysia
Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are lagging behind in the adoption of Business Intelligence (BI). Although the level of Business Intelligence (BI) adoption is high in large organiz... | 6,186.6 | 2021-01-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
AST-GIN: Attribute-Augmented Spatiotemporal Graph Informer Network for Electric Vehicle Charging Station Availability Forecasting
Electric Vehicle (EV) charging demand and charging station availability forecasting is one of the challenges in the intelligent transportation system. With accurate EV station availability ... | 6,284.6 | 2023-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Analysis of Ultra-Deep Pyrosequencing and Cloning Based Sequencing of the Basic Core Promoter/Precore/Core Region of Hepatitis B Virus Using Newly Developed Bioinformatics Tools
Aims The aims of this study were to develop bioinformatics tools to explore ultra-deep pyrosequencing (UDPS) data, to test these tools, and t... | 7,310.8 | 2014-04-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Tirf Microscopy with Ultra-short Penetration Depth
Total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRF), in both commercial and custom-built configurations, is widely used for high signal-noise ratio imaging. The imaging depth of traditional TIRF is sensitive to the incident angle of the laser, and normally limite... | 3,687.6 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
HPV16 Down-Regulates the Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2 to Promote Epithelial Invasion in Organotypic Cultures
Cervical cancer is a multi-stage disease caused by human papillomaviruses (HPV) infection of cervical epithelial cells, but the mechanisms regulating disease progression are not clearly defined.... | 7,296.8 | 2015-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Convergent synthesis and evaluation of 18F-labeled azulenic COX2 probes for cancer imaging
The overall objectives of this research are to (i) develop azulene-based positron emission tomography (PET) probes and (ii) image COX2 as a potential biomarker of breast cancer. Several lines of research have demonstrated that C... | 6,234.2 | 2013-01-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the IS puzzle
The authors solve the IS puzzle for the G7 countries. They find that five of the G7 countries have the expected significant negative relationship between the output gap and the realrate gap; the time series of the remaining two show material deviation from expected IScurve beha... | 4,799.2 | 2018-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Modeling organic aerosols in a megacity: comparison of simple and
. A multi-model study of the long-range transport of ozone and its precursors from major anthropogenic source regions was coordinated by the Task Force on Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution (TF HTAP) under the Conve... | 17,532.2 | 2011-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Non-Aligned Multi-View Multi-Label Classification via Learning View-Specific Labels
In the multi-view multi-label (MVML) classification problem, multiple views are simultaneously associated with multiple semantic representations. Multi-view multi-label learning inevitably has the problems of consistency, diversity, an... | 7,896 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The complex Langevin analysis of spontaneous symmetry breaking induced by complex fermion determinant
In many interesting physical systems, the determinant which appears from integrating out fermions becomes complex, and its phase plays a crucial role in the determination of the vacuum. An example of this is QCD at lo... | 7,509.6 | 2016-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Ageing in India: Some Social Challenges to Elderly Care
Ageing in India is exponentially increasing due to the impressive gains that society has made in terms of increased life expectancy. With the rise in elderly population, the demand for holistic care tends to grow. By 2025, the geriatric population is expected to ... | 2,347.8 | 2016-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Effect of Applying Techniques and Polymer Content on Strength and Drying Shrinkage of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete
The purposes of this study were to evaluate compressive strength, flexural strength, and drying shrinkage of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC) applying different techniques and varying polymer con... | 2,233 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Searches for Dark Matter with Superheated Liquid Techniques
One of themost celebrated detectors operating at accelerators is the bubble chamber [1]; very important discoveries were done employing this technology during the sixties and seventies. Bubble chambers were divided into two categories (hydrogen and heavy liqu... | 5,334 | 2014-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A polarity dependent fluorescence ‘‘switch’’ in live cells
The spectroscopic properties, ultrafast kinetics and utilization of a photochromic molecule as a bi-stable fluorescing sensor of polarity in live cells are described. This molecule is a photochromic fulgimide, 2,3-dialkylidenesuccinimide, which emits fluorescence... | 3,480.4 | 2004-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Electronic polarization-division demultiplexing based on digital signal processing in intensity-modulation direct-detection optical communication systems
We propose a novel configuration of optical receivers for intensity-modulation direct-detection (IM·DD) systems, which can cope with dual-polarization (DP) optical s... | 4,310.6 | 2014-01-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Advances in Neuro-Oncological Imaging: An Update on Diagnostic Approach to Brain Tumors
Simple Summary In the realm of neurology, advanced imaging tools play a crucial role as critical endpoints in clinical trials. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) serves as a primary diagnostic tool, it exhibits limitations in s... | 12,742.8 | 2024-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Filtering genetic variants and placing informative priors based on putative biological function
High-density genetic marker data, especially sequence data, imply an immense multiple testing burden. This can be ameliorated by filtering genetic variants, exploiting or accounting for correlations between variants, jointl... | 5,544 | 2016-02-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is one of the concepts of swarm intelligence inspired by studies in neurosciences, cognitive psychology, social ethology and behavioural sciences, introduced in the domain of computing and artificial intelligence as an innovative c... | 3,439.8 | 2020-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Recent Advances in Applied Electrochemistry: A Review
: Applied electrochemistry (AE) plays today an important role in a wide range of fields, including energy conversion and storage, processes, environment, (bio)analytical chemistry
Introduction
Applied electrochemistry (AE) is a leading modern science that address... | 13,862.8 | 2024-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Constructing a Segregated Magnetic Graphene Network in Rubber Composites for Integrating Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Stability and Multi-Sensing Performance
A flexible, wearable electronic device composed of magnetic iron oxide (Fe3O4)/reduced graphene oxide/natural rubber (MGNR) composites with a segregate... | 7,900.2 | 2021-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
A Novel Technique for Data Steganography
In this paper, a novel stego-method will be introduced, which can be used to hide any secret message in any holding color image. The proposed method will be implemented and tested and the calculated parameters will be compared with the LSB method parameters. It will be shown th... | 2,140.6 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A Comparative Study on Numerical Solutions of Initial Value Problems (IVP) for Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) with Euler and Runge Kutta Methods
This paper mainly presents Euler method and fourth‐order Runge Kutta Method (RK4) for solving initial value problems (IVP) for ordinary differential equations (ODE). T... | 2,713.2 | 2015-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Selective Cysteine Protease Inhibition Contributes to Blood-feeding Success of the Tick Ixodes scapularis*
Ixodes scapularis is the main vector of Lyme disease in the eastern and central United States. Tick salivary secretion has been shown as important for both blood-meal completion and pathogen transmission. Here we... | 8,548.4 | 2007-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
What Remote PPG Oximetry Tells Us about Pulsatile Volume?
While pulse oximetry using remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is used in medicine and consumer health, sound theoretical foundations for this methodology are not established. Similarly to traditional pulse oximetry, rPPG oximetry uses two wavelengths to calcula... | 5,551 | 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Dynamics and optimal control of a stochastic coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic model with diffusion
In view of the facts in the infection and propagation of COVID-19, a stochastic reaction–diffusion epidemic model is presented to analyse and control this infectious diseases. Stationary distribution and Turing instabilit... | 12,217.8 | 2021-11-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Representing mutations for predicting cancer drug response
Abstract Motivation Predicting cancer drug response requires a comprehensive assessment of many mutations present across a tumor genome. While current drug response models generally use a binary mutated/unmutated indicator for each gene, not all mutations in a... | 7,487.2 | 2024-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Polystyrene Based Silver Selective Electrodes
Silver(I) selective sensors have been fabricated from polystyrene matrix membranes containing macrocycle, Me6(14) diene.2HClO4 as ionophore. Best performance was exhibited by the membrane having a composition macrocycle : Polystyrene in the ratio 15:1. This membrane worked... | 4,058.6 | 2002-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Nonlinear Extended State Observer-Based Distributed Formation Control of Multiple Vessels with Finite-Time Prescribed Performance
: In the presence of unmeasurable velocities and system uncertainties, the distributed formation control problem is investigated in this paper for multiple vessels. A robust formation contr... | 4,740.4 | 2023-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
A study on time-varying dependence between energy markets and linked assets based on the Russia-Ukraine conflict
The energy industry, acutely sensitive to geopolitical shifts due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, experiences sustained disturbances in global energy markets, reshaping global energy supply dynamics and sig... | 5,037.2 | 2024-02-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The Effective Bootstrap
We study the numerical bounds obtained using a conformal-bootstrap method - advocated in ref. [1] but never implemented so far - where different points in the plane of conformal cross ratios $z$ and $\bar z$ are sampled. In contrast to the most used method based on derivatives evaluated at the ... | 11,810.4 | 2016-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Valdecoxib Protects against Cell Apoptosis Induced by Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress via the Inhibition of PERK-ATF4-CHOP Pathway in Experimental Glaucoma
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of valdecoxib on the retina in retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) and R28 cells following oxygen-gluco... | 7,670.6 | 2022-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
On the Identification of Several Key Issues on OER Discovery for Smart Learning Environments
: The best Open Educational Resources (OER) for each final user can be hard to find. OER come from lots of sources, in many different formats, conforming to a diverse logical structure and each user may present different objec... | 6,629 | 2019-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Direct Evidence of Drift‐Compressional Wave Generation in the Earth's Magnetosphere Detected by Arase
We present the first direct evidence of an in situ excitation of drift‐compressional waves driven by drift resonance with ring current protons in the magnetosphere. Compressional Pc4–5 waves with frequencies of 4–12 m... | 5,089 | 2024-04-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Turbulence Models Commonly Used in CFD
Here we provide an overview of some of the most commonly used turbulence models used in current CFD modeling. We compare the governing equations, applications of use, and results between the models. Finally, we provide our own recommendations, based on more than two decades of co... | 6,024.2 | 2021-08-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Tracer Elements analysis of Aerosols in the Atmosphere of Lahore using Radio analytical techniques
The perturbations of atmospheric processes by anthropogenic activities of man have been of great concern these days. The deposition of trace and major elements from the atmosphere to the ground is an important factor for... | 3,080 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
NDF and PSF Analysis in Inverse Source and Scattering Problems for Circumference Geometries
: This paper aims at discussing the resolution achievable in the reconstruction of both circumference sources from their radiated far-field and circumference scatterers from their scattered far-field observed for the 2D scalar ca... | 14,730.8 | 2021-09-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A new heat propagation velocity prevails over Brownian particle velocities in determining the thermal conductivities of nanofluids
An alternative insight is presented concerning heat propagation velocity scales in predicting the effective thermal conductivities of nanofluids. The widely applied Brownian particle veloc... | 4,340 | 2011-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Degradation and Breakdown of Polymer/Graphene Composites under Strong Electric Field
: In this work, we study the effect of strong electric fields on a polymer/graphene composite and the resulting morphology upon its dielectric breakdown. Our model system was produced by compounding up to 0.25 wt% graphene nanoplatelet... | 8,477 | 2022-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Recognizing Foreign Object Debris (FOD): False Alarm Reduction Implementation
Received Jan 31, 2018 Revised Apr 6, 2018 Accepted Apr 20, 2018 Recognition of foreign object debris (FOD) on ruwanys is mandatory to avert the accidents and emergency. The accurate and precise estimation of FOD is very complex because of th... | 2,381.4 | 2018-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Content Development for a Virtual Social Engagement Intervention
Abstract Video technology has the potential to provide older adults with socially and cognitively engaging activities for in-home participation. We are exploring use of OneClick.chat, a video technology platform, to present older adults with and without ... | 1,902.6 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Speeding Document Annotation with Topic Models
Document classification and topic models are useful tools for managing and understanding large corpora. Topic models are used to uncover underlying semantic and structure of document collections. Catego-rizing large collection of documents requires hand-labeled training da... | 3,938.2 | 2015-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Driver of Energetic Electron Precipitation in the Vicinity of Ganymede
The driver of energetic electron precipitation into Ganymede's atmosphere has been an outstanding open problem. During the Juno flyby of Ganymede on 7 June 2021, Juno observed significant downward‐going electron fluxes inside the bounce loss cone o... | 5,094.6 | 2022-12-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
An Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Method for Transformer Based on IPSO-gcForest
Transformers are the main equipment for power system operation. Undiagnosed faults in the internal components of the transformer will increase the downtime during operation and cause significant economic losses. Efficient and accurate transfo... | 7,957.6 | 2021-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Content-aware QoE optimization in MEC-assisted Mobile video streaming
The traditional client-based HTTP adaptation strategies do not explicitly coordinate between the clients, servers, and cellular networks. A lack of coordination leads to suboptimal user experience. In addition to optimizing Quality of Experience (Qo... | 12,934.6 | 2023-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A Siamese ResNeXt network for predicting carotid intimal thickness of patients with T2DM from fundus images
Objective To develop and validate an artificial intelligence diagnostic model based on fundus images for predicting Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Meth... | 8,121.4 | 2024-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Noise models for low counting rate coherent diffraction imaging
Abstract: Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) is a lens-less microscopy method that extracts the complex-valued exit field from intensity measurements alone. It is of particular importance for microscopy imaging with diffraction set-ups where high quality ... | 9,646 | 2012-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Shale gas production: potential versus actual greenhouse gas emissions
Estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from shale gas production and use are controversial. Here we assess the level of GHG emissions from shale gas well hydraulic fracturing operations in the United States during 2010. Data from each of the a... | 4,268.6 | 2012-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Finding a New Way to Increase Project Management Efficiency in Terms of Time Reduction
There are three basic constraints called ‘the golden triangle’ in each project: time, budget and scope. Researchers and practitioners are trying to find a way to increase the efficacy of the project’s outcomes in terms of shortening... | 7,299.6 | 2014-12-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Engineering"
] |
PRC2 Is Dispensable in Vivo for β-Catenin-Mediated Repression of Chondrogenesis in the Mouse Embryonic Cranial Mesenchyme
A hallmark of craniofacial development is the differentiation of multiple cell lineages in close proximity to one another. The mouse skull bones and overlying dermis are derived from the cranial me... | 8,173.2 | 2017-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The pd -->^3He eta pi0 reaction at T_p = 1450 MeV
The cross section for the pd -->^3He eta pi0 reaction has been measured at a beam energy of 1450 MeV using the WASA detector at the CELSIUS storage ring and detecting one ^3He and four photons from the decays of the two photons. The data indicate that the production me... | 4,100.6 | 2009-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Evaluation of the Simulation of Typhoon Lekima (2019) Based on Different Physical Parameterization Schemes and FY-3D Satellite’s MWHS-2 Data Assimilation
: In this study, the case of super typhoon Lekima, which landed in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province on 4 August 2019, is numerically simulated. Based on the Weather Res... | 6,830.6 | 2021-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Speaker Distance Estimation in Enclosures From Single-Channel Audio
Distance estimation from audio plays a crucial role in various applications, such as acoustic scene analysis, sound source localization, and room modeling. Most studies predominantly center on employing a classification approach, where distances are d... | 9,903.6 | 2024-03-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Morphological characterization of concrete aggregates by means of image analysis
Properties of fresh and hardened concrete are affected by the morphological characteristics of the aggregates. However, there is not an established correlation, between the aggregate shape and the concrete properties, to be taken into acc... | 7,060.2 | 2010-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
A continuum mechanical framework for modeling tumor growth and treatment in two- and three-phase systems
The growth and treatment of tumors is an important problem to society that involves the manifestation of cellular phenomena at length scales on the order of centimeters. Continuum mechanical approaches are being in... | 13,393.8 | 2021-06-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Exploring Current Concepts and Challenges in the Identification and Management of Early-Stage COPD
The need to improve health outcomes, as well as disease prognosis, has led clinicians and researchers to propose new ways of identifying COPD in its earliest forms. This initiative is based on the hypothesis that an earl... | 8,523.2 | 2023-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Improving Neural Parsing by Disentangling Model Combination and Reranking Effects
Recent work has proposed several generative neural models for constituency parsing that achieve state-of-the-art results. Since direct search in these generative models is difficult, they have primarily been used to rescore candidate out... | 4,452 | 2017-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Multi-Scale Masked Autoencoders for Cross-Session Emotion Recognition
Affective brain-computer interfaces (aBCIs) have garnered widespread applications, with remarkable advancements in utilizing electroencephalogram (EEG) technology for emotion recognition. However, the time-consuming process of annotating EEG data, i... | 8,584.8 | 2024-04-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The level of conservatism and earnings management during IFRS adoption
We analysis to determine the level of conservatism and earnings management in the period of IFRS adoption in Indonesia. We used a quantitative approach and was tested using a different group test, i.e. Mann-Whitney U, ANOVA, and MANOVA. The object ... | 6,629 | 2020-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Sources Identification of Water Inrush in Coal Mines Using Technique of Multiple Non-Linear Machine Learning Modelling
Water inrush is a major threat to the working safety for coal mines in the Northern China coal district. The inrush pattern, threaten level, and also the geochemical characteristics varies according t... | 4,380.6 | 2020-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Molecular dynamics simulation of interface dynamics during the fcc-bcc transformation of a martensitic nature
The structural and dynamic properties of the interface during the fcc-bcc transformation in pure iron have been investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. An embedded atom method potential was used for th... | 5,059.6 | 2006-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Effect of Chemical Composition (Cr/Ni) on the Hysteresis of 17-4PH Stainless Steel
The resistance strain gage was adopted to investigate hysteresis property of 17-4PH steel treated with different proportions of Cr/Ni under the same heat treatment process. The relationship between mechanical properties, microstructure ... | 2,077.6 | 2023-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Bioprocessing of Marine Chitinous Wastes for the Production of Bioactive Prodigiosin
Recently, microbial prodigiosin (PG) has received much attention due to its numerous beneficial applications. The aim of this study was to establish the bioprocessing of marine chitinous wastes (MCWs) for the cost-effective preparatio... | 6,766.2 | 2021-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Biology",
"Materials Science"
] |
Thermal Decomposition Studies of Layered Metal Hydroxynitrates (Metal: Cu, Zn, Cu/Co, and Zn/Co)
Layered metal hydroxynitrates and mixed metal hydroxynitrates (copper/cobalt hydroxynitrates and zinc/cobalt hydroxynitrates at different mole ratios) were synthesized by hydrolysis of urea and metal nitrates at 140C. Laye... | 3,945.2 | 2015-01-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Cost-minimization analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy regimens given to patients with colorectal cancer in Japan
Background Consideration of medical costs as well as effectiveness and adverse events is rapidly been becoming an important factor in the selection of chemotherapy regimens. However, practical data on the cos... | 5,195.4 | 2016-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Review on Impedance Detection of Cellular Responses in Micro/nano Environment
In general, cell culture-based assays, investigations of cell number, viability, and metabolic activities during culture periods, are commonly performed to study the cellular responses under various culture conditions explored. Quantificatio... | 3,970.4 | 2014-01-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering"
] |
GNSS Spoofing Detection Based on Signal Power Measurements: Statistical Analysis
A threat to GNSS receivers is posed by a spoofing transmitter that emulates authentic signals but with randomized code phase and Doppler values over a small range. Such spoofing signals can result in large navigational solution errors tha... | 6,227.2 | 2012-11-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Topological transitions of the Fermi surface of osmium under pressure: an LDA+DMFT study
The influence of pressure on the electronic structure of Os has attracted substantial attention recently due to reports on isostructural electronic transitions in this metal. Here, we theoretically investigate the Fermi surface of... | 4,837 | 2017-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Grazing incidence mirrors for EUV lithography
Extreme UV lithography is one of the most favoured options for the next generation of lithography systems, being considered as one of the keys of the 50 nm technology node. ZrN/TiN, multi-layered coatings for mirrors with high reflectivity at grazing incidence for EUV radi... | 8,272.6 | 2008-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
CeL-ID: cell line identification using RNA-seq data
Background Cell lines form the cornerstone of cell-based experimentation studies into understanding the underlying mechanisms of normal and disease biology including cancer. However, it is commonly acknowledged that contamination of cell lines is a prevalent problem ... | 6,273.4 | 2019-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
ANALYSIS OF PARTICIPATION AND WILLINGNESS TO PAY COMMUNITY IN RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
This study aims to analyze the level of participation and willingness to pay the community in rural infrastructure development. This study uses descriptive quantitative analysis in analyzing the participation rate and the Co... | 8,250.2 | 2019-01-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Elemental Analysis and Natural Radioactivity Levels of Clay by Gamma Ray Spectrometer and Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
Due to increased global demand for clay, the present work involves the use of INAA for elemental analysis and pollutants concentration in clay. The samples were collected from Aswan in Sou... | 2,144.8 | 2016-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Controlling the emission from semiconductor quantum dots using ultra-small tunable optical microcavities
We report the control of spontaneous emission from CdSe/ZnS core–shell quantum dots coupled to novel open-access optical microcavities. The cavities are fabricated by focused ion beam milling and provide mode volum... | 4,125.8 | 2012-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Evaluation of monoxide film-based dosimeters for surface dose detection in electron therapy
Generally, electron therapy is applied to tumors on or close to the skin surface. However, this causes a variety of skin-related side effects. To alleviate the risk of these side effects, clinical treatment uses skin dosimeters... | 4,155.2 | 2021-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Thermospheric zonal temperature gradients observed at low latitudes
Abstract. Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) measurements of thermospheric temperatures from the Doppler widths of the OI 630 nm nightglow emission line have been carried out at Cachoeira Paulista (23° S, 45° W, 16° S dip latitude), Brazil. The east-wes... | 3,831.8 | 2001-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
177. Distinctive Features of Ertapenem Mono-Resistant Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales in the United States: A Cohort Study
Abstract Background Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) are highly antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Whether CRE resistant only to ertapenem among carbapenems (ertapenem mono-resistant)... | 1,624 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Machine learning identifies multi-parametric functional PET/MR imaging cluster to predict radiation resistance in preclinical head and neck cancer models
Purpose Tumor hypoxia and other microenvironmental factors are key determinants of treatment resistance. Hypoxia positron emission tomography (PET) and functional ma... | 7,432.6 | 2023-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
A Multi-Terminal HVdc Grid Topology Proposal for O ff shore Wind Farms
: Although various topologies of multi-terminal high voltage direct current (MT-HVdc) transmission systems are available in the literature, most of them are prone to loss of flexibility, reliability, stability, and redundancy in the events of grid co... | 10,600.8 | 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |