text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Enhancing the laser power by stacking multiple dye-doped chiral polymer films.
We demonstrate a method for enhancing the laser efficiency by stacking multiple dye-doped chiral polymer films. No laser emission was observed from a single 8 mum film. By stacking two films together, the laser efficiency is dramatically en... | 2,445.8 | 2006-11-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Malonate as a ROS product is associated with pyruvate carboxylase activity in acute myeloid leukaemia cells
Background The role of anaplerotic nutrient entry into the Krebs cycle via pyruvate carboxylase has been the subject of increased scrutiny and in particular whether this is dysregulated in cancer. Here, we use a... | 5,320 | 2016-08-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Identifying phenotype-associated subpopulations through LP_SGL
Abstract Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables the resolution of cellular heterogeneity in diseases and facilitates the identification of novel cell types and subtypes. However, the grouping effects caused by cell–cell interactions are often overl... | 6,459.6 | 2023-11-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Time Dependent Stochastic mRNA and Protein Synthesis in Piecewise-deterministic Models of Gene Networks
We discuss piecewise-deterministic approximations of gene networks dynamics. These approximations capture in a simple way the stochasticity of gene expression and the propagation of expression noise in networks and ... | 3,004.4 | 2018-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics",
"Biology"
] |
Further results on Ulam stability for a system of first-order nonsingular delay differential equations
Abstract This paper is concerned with a system governed by nonsingular delay differential equations. We study the β-Ulam-type stability of the mentioned system. The investigations are carried out over compact and unb... | 1,204 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Limitations in a frataxin knockdown cell model for Friedreich ataxia in a high-throughput drug screen
Background Pharmacological high-throughput screening (HTS) represents a powerful strategy for drug discovery in genetic diseases, particularly when the full spectrum of pathological dysfunctions remains unclear, such ... | 6,119.4 | 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Diffractive rho + lepton pair production at an electron-ion collider
In high energy electron-ion colliders, a new way to probe nucleon structure becomes available through diffractive reactions, where the incident particle produces a very energetic almost forward particle. QCD describes these reactions as due to the ex... | 3,826.2 | 2021-03-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Anti-Müllerian Hormone Recruits BMPR-IA in Immature Granulosa Cells
Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a member of the TGF-β superfamily secreted by the gonads of both sexes. This hormone is primarily known for its role in the regression of the Müllerian ducts in male fetuses. In females, AMH is expressed in granulosa ce... | 9,770.6 | 2013-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A comparison of stem cell-related gene expression in the progenitor-rich limbal epithelium and the differentiating central corneal epithelium.
PURPOSE
Corneal epithelium is maintained by a population of stem cells (SCs) that have not been identified by specific molecular markers. The objective of this study was to fin... | 7,289.8 | 2011-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Effects of Wolbachia on ovarian apoptosis in Culex quinquefasciatus (Say, 1823) during the previtellogenic and vitellogenic periods
Background Apoptosis is programmed cell death that ordinarily occurs in ovarian follicular cells in various organisms. In the best-studied holometabolous insect, Drosophila, this kind of ... | 5,415.2 | 2017-08-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Quasiadditivity of variational capacity
We study the quasiadditivity property (a version of superadditivity with a multiplicative constant) of variational capacity in metric spaces with respect to Whitney type covers. We characterize this property in terms of a Mazya type capacity condition, and also explore the close... | 9,749.6 | 2012-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Two Antimicrobial Peptides Derived from Bacillus and Their Properties
Growth promotion and disease prevention are important strategies in the modern husbandry industry, and for this reason, antibiotics are widely used as animal feed additives. However, the overuse of antibiotics has led to the serious problem of incre... | 5,349.4 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Enhanced Stability of Skyrmions in Two-Dimensional Chiral Magnets with Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling
Recent developments have led to an explosion of activity on skyrmions in three-dimensional (3D) chiral magnets. Experiments have directly probed these topological spin textures, revealed their nontrivial properties, and l... | 6,076 | 2014-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The use of magnetic marks in steel wire ropes
Various methods of marking wire ropes are not devoid of certain disadvantages. In this paper, the authors consider the theoretical possibility of using integrated magnetic marks. The use of mathematical modelling (GMSH + GetDP) assessed the degree of shielding magnetic fie... | 2,608.2 | 2017-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
A facility location problem for palm-oil-based biodiesel plant: case study in North Sumatera Province
As a country that supports the development of renewable energy, Indonesia has policies to direct the use of biodiesel as fuel energy source. In 2020, the Government of Indonesia (GoI) implements mandate of biodiesel f... | 3,271.8 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Business"
] |
Laboratory and In-flight Evaluation of a Cloud Droplet Probe ( CDP )
Please quantify the seven droplets sizes generated in the lab; otherwise it is unclear what you mean with “For the smallest diameters” (lines 5-6 of abstract) and with “For all larger diameters” (line 7). In the revised abstract we are explicit about... | 11,909.8 | 2018-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Remote sensing image and multi-type image joint encryption based on NCCS
In this paper, an encryption algorithm for remote sensing image based on a new type of Novel Chebyshev chaotic system (NCCS) and a combined encryption algorithm for remote sensing image, gray image and color image are proposed. Aiming at the prob... | 8,038.8 | 2023-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Evolution of distributed detection performance over balanced binary relay tree networks with bit errors
Target detection based on wireless sensor networks can be considered as a distributed binary hypothesis testing problem. In this paper, the evolution of detection error probability with the increase in the network s... | 8,188.6 | 2021-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Lung Function Measurements in Rodents in Safety Pharmacology Studies
The ICH guideline S7A requires safety pharmacology tests including measurements of pulmonary function. In the first step – as part of the “core battery” – lung function tests in conscious animals are requested. If potential adverse effects raise conc... | 7,810.6 | 2012-06-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Involving resilience in assessment of the water–energy–food nexus for arid and semiarid regions
Due to the unsustainable consumption of resources and climate change, it is increasingly difficult to maintain the security of the water–energy–food nexus, especially in regions with low availability. Thus, the need to desi... | 7,386.4 | 2021-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The system optimization perspective for multiproduct supply chain network
In this paper, multiproduct supply chain network model is developed with system optimization perspective. Each kind of products has an individual cost function and, at the same time, contributes to its own and other product’s cost function in an... | 3,288.6 | 2013-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Engineering"
] |
Quantitative transportation assessment in simulated curved canals after large apical preparations
Aim: To evaluate the ability of rotary (ProTaper Universal [PTU] and ProTaper Next [PTN]), reciprocating (Reciproc [R] and WaveOne [WO]) and adaptive (Twisted File Adaptive [TFA]) systems in maintaining the original canal... | 3,378.2 | 2017-08-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
Development of Dosimetric Verification System for Patient-Specific Quality Assurance of High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy
Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop a dosimetric verification system (DVS) using a solid phantom for patient-specific quality assurance (QA) of high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT). Methods: ... | 4,242 | 2021-03-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Medicine"
] |
The impact of the Xpert MTB/RIF screening among hospitalized patients with pneumonia on timely isolation of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
In South Korea where the tuberculosis (TB) burden is intermediate, the risk of in-hospital transmission of TB remains high. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 244 i... | 4,835.6 | 2021-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The role of imperforate tracheary elements and narrow vessels in wood capacitance of angiosperm trees
Summary – There is a broad diversity of imperforate tracheary elements (ITEs) — libriform fibers, fiber-tracheids, true tracheids andvasicentric/vasculartracheids—describedthoroughlybySherwinCarlquist.However,inaquant... | 7,042 | 2023-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Strength analysis in regulatory design documents and computational software
Modern building design standards have a long history. During this time, they have undergone a number of changes, but some of their provisions and recommendations, once proclaimed, remain unchanged. And although they do not meet the modern poss... | 7,810.6 | 2020-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Formulation and In-Vitro Comparison Study between Lipid-Based and Polymeric-Based Nanoparticles for Nose-to-Brain Deliery of a Model Drug for Alzheimer Disease
Certain challenges like the presence of highly complex structure (blood-brain barrier (BBB)), P-glycoprotein efflux, and the particular enzymatic activity stan... | 3,624.6 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
On the use of low-cost 3D stereo depth camera to drive robot trajectories in contact-based applications
In production systems characterized by small batches and high customization levels, operations are required to be flexible to adapt to different products within the shortest possible time and with the minimum effort... | 11,165 | 2023-08-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Pesticides on food.
On page 390 of the October issue of EHP (volume 101, number 5), there is a graph that purports to show the intake of pesticides by children in milligrams per kilogram per day. I think you owe a prominent correction/explanation to your readers. The original figure in the National Academy of Sciences... | 1,292.2 | 1994-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Alternative space definitions for P systems with active membranes
The first definition of space complexity for P systems was based on a hypothetical real implementation by means of biochemical materials, and thus it assumes that every single object or membrane requires some constant physical space. This is equivalent ... | 7,469 | 2021-04-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Local gate control of Mott metal-insulator transition in a 2D metal-organic framework
Electron-electron interactions in materials lead to exotic many-body quantum phenomena, including Mott metal-insulator transitions (MITs), magnetism, quantum spin liquids, and superconductivity. These phases depend on electronic band... | 18,624.2 | 2023-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Freezing shortens the lifetime of DNA molecules under tension
DNA samples are commonly frozen for storage. However, freezing can compromise the integrity of DNA molecules. Considering the wide applications of DNA molecules in nanotechnology, changes to DNA integrity at the molecular level may cause undesirable outcome... | 4,981.2 | 2017-09-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Physics"
] |
ForecastingNatural Gas Consumption in theUSPower Sector by a Randomly Optimized Fractional Grey System Model
Natural gas is one of the main energy resources for electricity generation. Reliable forecasting is vital to make sensible policies. A randomly optimized fractional grey system model is developed in this work t... | 5,646.2 | 2021-11-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Antiviral Effect of Ribonuclease from Bacillus pumilus against Phytopathogenic Rna-Viruses
Background: Viruses can cause different diseases in plants. To prevent viral infections, plants are treated with chemical compounds and antiviral agents. Chemical antiviral agents usually have narrow specificity, which limits th... | 6,567.4 | 2015-11-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Bioethical Implications of Globalization: An International Consortium Project of the European Commission
The BIG project looks at some of the ethical concerns surrounding globalization and health.
T he term "globalization" was popularized by Marshall McLuhan in War and Peace in the Global Village . In the book, McLuh... | 3,834.6 | 2006-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Philosophy",
"Political Science"
] |
Adaptive Lag Synchronization of Lorenz Chaotic System with Uncertain Parameters *
The paper discusses lag synchronization of Lorenz chaotic system with three uncertain parameters. Based on adaptive technique, the lag synchronization of Lorenz chaotic system is achieved by designing a novel nonlinear controller. Furthe... | 1,764 | 2012-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
IMMUNE RECONSTITUTION IN HIV-1 INFECTED PATIENTS TREATED FOR TWO YEARS WITH HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY
The aim of this paper was to evaluate the immune reconstitution of HIV-1 patients subjected to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for two years or more according to CD45RA and CD45RO cell count; d... | 3,956.4 | 2006-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Using Stock-Flow Diagrams to Visualize Theranostic Approaches to Solid Tumors in Personalized Nanomedicine
Personalized nanomedicine has rapidly evolved over the past decade to tailor the diagnosis and treatment of several diseases to the individual characteristics of each patient. In oncology, iron oxide nano-biomate... | 5,943 | 2021-07-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
A Novel Antimicrobial–Phytochemical Conjugate With Antimicrobial Activity Against Streptococcus uberis, Enterococcus faecium, and Enterococcus faecalis
Antimicrobial resistance is one of the major threats to human and animal health. An effective strategy to reduce and/or delay antimicrobial resistance is to use combin... | 2,977.8 | 2019-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Curcumin Promotes KLF5 Proteasome Degradation through Downregulating YAP/TAZ in Bladder Cancer Cells
KLF5 (Krüppel-like factor 5) plays critical roles in normal and cancer cell proliferation through modulating cell cycle progression. In this study, we demonstrated that curcumin targeted KLF5 by promoting its proteasom... | 4,838.4 | 2014-08-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Gas-Water-Rock Interactions and Implications for Geoenvironmental Issues
Water and gas, as the two most common fluids and primary geologic forces, are crucial components in various geological processes. Gas-water-rock interactions play indispensable roles in the evolution of geoenvironmental issues. For example, the a... | 4,002.6 | 2018-10-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Towards a complete next-to-logarithmic description of forward exclusive diffractive dijet electroproduction at HERA: real corrections
We studied the $ep\rightarrow ep+2jets$ diffractive cross section with ZEUS phase space. Neglecting the $t$-channel momentum in the Born and gluon dipole impact factors, we calculated t... | 8,523.2 | 2019-05-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Crustal deformation, active tectonics and seismic potential in the Sicily Channel (Central Mediterranean), along the Nubia–Eurasia plate boundary
Based on multidisciplinary data, including seismological and geodetic observations, as well as seismic reflection profiles and gravity maps, we analysed the pattern of crust... | 6,938.4 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Interactive Medical Image Segmentation using PDE Control of Active Contours
Segmentation of injured or unusual anatomic structures in medical imagery is a problem that has continued to elude fully automated solutions. In this paper, the goal of easy-to-use and consistent interactive segmentation is transformed into a ... | 8,964.2 | 2013-07-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
N′-(3-Hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methylbenzohydrazide
The title compound, C15H14N2O2, was obtained from the reaction of 3-hydroxybenzaldhyde and 4-methylbenzohydrazide in methanol. In the molecule, the benzene rings form a dihedral angle of 2.9 (3)°. In the crystal, N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into la... | 637 | 2012-05-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Mining the Information Content of Member Galaxies in Halo Mass Modeling
Motivated by previous findings that the magnitude gap between certain satellite galaxies and the central galaxy can be used to improve the estimation of halo mass, we carry out a systematic study of the information content of different member gala... | 8,563.8 | 2022-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Residence Time vs. Adjustment Time of Carbon Dioxide in the Atmosphere
We study the concepts of residence time vs. adjustment time time for carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The system is analyzed with a two-box first-order model. Using this model, we reach three important conclusions: (1) The adjustment time is never... | 7,267.4 | 2023-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Blockchain technology: a novel approach to enhance ecology conservation and management
. Blockchain technology has shown promise in various industries, but its application in ecology has been limited. This study explores the potential of blockchain in addressing ecological challenges, improving transparency, and promo... | 1,519 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Use of principal states of polarization of a liquid crystal device to achieve a dynamical modulation of broadband beams
A spatially resolved polarization switcher operating over a bandwidth of 200 nm is demonstrated. The system is based on liquid crystal technology and no specific-purpose birefringent element is requi... | 2,977.8 | 2009-08-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Conformal Nets V: Dualizability
We prove that finite-index conformal nets are fully dualizable objects in the 3-category of conformal nets. Therefore, assuming the cobordism hypothesis applies, there exists a local framed topological field theory whose value on the point is any finite-index conformal net. Along the wa... | 14,905.8 | 2019-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
The role of the students’ and teachers’ activities in the adoption and continued use of an e-learning platform
– This paper identifies and examines an impact of students’ and teachers’ activities on possibility of using and adapting e-learning platform in postgraduate studies. The paper aims at experimental survey of s... | 3,193.4 | 2010-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Operational significance of nonclassicality in nonequilibrium Gaussian quantum thermometry
We provide new operational significance of nonclassicality in nonequilibrium temperature estimation of bosonic baths with Gaussian probe states and Gaussian dynamics. We find a bound on the thermometry performance using classica... | 6,951 | 2022-07-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION QUALITY, SYSTEM QUALITY, SERVICE QUALITY AND SECURITY ON USER SATISFACTION IN USING E-MONEY BASED PAYTREN APPLICATIONS
Nowadays technology grow extremely fast and it is helpful in communication and transactions, this effect to human behavior that people consider using technology intentively in... | 5,825.4 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Data on physical and electrical properties of (ZrO2)1-x(Sc2O3)x(CeO2)y and (ZrO2)1-x-y-z(Sc2O3)x(CeO2)y(Y2O3)z solid solution crystals
The data presented in this article are related to the research article entitled “Phase stability and transport characteristics of (ZrO2)1-x(Sc2O3)x(СeO2)y and (ZrO2)1-x-y-z(Sc2O3)x(СeO... | 1,247.4 | 2019-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Plant Based Watering System Internet of Things Arduino and Monitoring with Telegram
Watering plants is very important if plants are to grow healthy and fertile. Many plant owners do not water their plants because they are busy at work and busy activities outside the home. Watering plants in the form of a system that c... | 3,393.6 | 2024-04-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Planar Microstrip Patch Antenna Arrays with Semi-elliptical Slotted Patch and ground Structure for 5G Broadband Communication Systems
Abstract In fifth-generation (5G) communication systems, the mm-wave (millimeter-wave) frequency band is a key aspect in overcoming the exponential increase in data traffic of the exist... | 5,581.8 | 2022-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
THEORETICAL DESCRIPTION OF EVEN-EVEN PLATINUM Pt-186 NUCLEUS USING IBM AND (VMI) MODELS
The aim of this study, is to investigate, in a phenomenological way, the backbending effect in platinum Pt-186 nucleus, in order to get a good description of the bends by using new parameters. VMI model and interacting boson model ... | 3,250.8 | 2023-06-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Quest markup for developing FAIR questionnaire modules for epidemiologic studies
Background Online questionnaires are commonly used to collect information from participants in epidemiological studies. This requires building questionnaires using machine-readable formats that can be delivered to study participants using... | 3,773 | 2023-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Mitochondrial DNA disease and developmental implications for reproductive strategies
Mitochondrial diseases are potentially severe, incurable diseases resulting from dysfunctional mitochondria. Several important mitochondrial diseases are caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the genetic material contained... | 9,802.8 | 2014-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Auranofin Resistance in Toxoplasma gondii Decreases the Accumulation of Reactive Oxygen Species but Does Not Target Parasite Thioredoxin Reductase
Auranofin, a reprofiled FDA-approved drug originally designed to treat rheumatoid arthritis, has emerged as a promising anti-parasitic drug. It induces the accumulation of ... | 8,538.6 | 2020-04-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Towards the Green Synthesis of Furfuryl Alcohol in A One-Pot System from Xylose: A Review
: In the pursuit of establishing a sustainable biobased economy, valorization of lignocellulosic biomass is increasing its value as a feedstock. Nevertheless, to achieve the integrated biorefinery paradigm, the selective fractiona... | 8,047.2 | 2020-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Machine learning topological defects in confluent tissues
Active nematics is an emerging paradigm for characterizing biological systems. One aspect of particularly intense focus is the role active nematic defects play in these systems, as they have been found to mediate a growing number of biological processes. Accura... | 7,582.4 | 2023-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology",
"Materials Science"
] |
Visualizing the distribution of flavonoids in litchi (Litchi chinenis) seeds through matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging
Flavonoids are one of the most important bioactive components in litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) seeds and have broad-spectrum antiviral and antitumor activities. L... | 5,320 | 2023-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Intergenerational Transmission of 'Religious Capital': Evidence from Spain
The paper examines intergenerational transmission of "religious capital" from parents to their offspring, within an economic framework of a production function of "religiosity" where parental inputs serve as factors of production. A sample of C... | 9,784.6 | 2006-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Sociology"
] |
Knot Energy, Complexity, and Mobility of Knotted Polymers
The Coulomb energy E C is defined by the energy required to charge a conductive object and scales inversely to the self–capacity C, a basic measure of object size and shape. It is known that C is minimized for a sphere for all objects having the same volume, an... | 8,965.6 | 2017-10-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
BET bromodomain inhibition potentiates radiosensitivity in models of H3K27-altered diffuse midline glioma
Diffuse midline glioma (DMG) H3K27-altered is one of the most malignant childhood cancers. Radiation therapy remains the only effective treatment yet provides a 5-year survival rate of only 1%. Several clinical tr... | 7,936.6 | 2024-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Preliminary Results in Innovative Solutions for Soil Carbon Estimation: Integrating Remote Sensing, Machine Learning, and Proximal Sensing Spectroscopy
: This paper explores the application and advantages of remote sensing, machine learning, and mid-infrared spectroscopy (MIR) as a popular proximal sensing spectroscop... | 9,955.4 | 2023-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Bi-Force: large-scale bicluster editing and its application to gene expression data biclustering
Abstract The explosion of the biological data has dramatically reformed today's biological research. The need to integrate and analyze high-dimensional biological data on a large scale is driving the development of novel b... | 1,450.4 | 2014-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Full Information H2 Control of Borel-Measurable Markov Jump Systems with Multiplicative Noises
This paper addresses an H2 optimal control problem for a class of discrete-time stochastic systems with Markov jump parameter and multiplicative noises. The involved Markov jump parameter is a uniform ergodic Markov chain ta... | 4,620 | 2021-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Engineering"
] |
Clinical utility of a rapid two-dimensional balanced steady-state free precession sequence with deep learning reconstruction
Background Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) cine imaging is still limited by long acquisition times. This study evaluated the clinical utility of an accelerated two-dimensional (2D) cine ... | 7,834.4 | 2024-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Requirement for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Top3 in the maintenance of chromosome integrity
In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, topoisomerase III is encoded by a single gene, top3+, which is essential for cell viability and proper chromosome segregation. Deletion of rqh1+, which encodes the sole RecQ family helicase in S. pom... | 7,197.4 | 2004-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A comparative study of forest methods for time-to-event data: variable selection and predictive performance
Background As a hot method in machine learning field, the forests approach is an attractive alternative approach to Cox model. Random survival forests (RSF) methodology is the most popular survival forests metho... | 9,391.2 | 2021-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Effect of Bismuth Ferrite Nanometer Filler Element Doping on the Surface Insulation Properties of Epoxy Resin Composites
In the direct current electric field, the surface of epoxy resin (EP) insulating material is prone to charge accumulation, which leads to electric field distortion and damages the overall insulation... | 7,404.6 | 2021-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Design considerations for the enhancement of human color vision by breaking binocular redundancy
To see color, the human visual system combines the response of three types of cone cells in the retina—a compressive process that discards a significant amount of spectral information. Here, we present designs based on thi... | 5,439 | 2018-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Oxylipins as Biomarkers for Aromatase Inhibitor-Induced Arthralgia (AIA) in Breast Cancer Patients
Aromatase inhibitor-induced arthralgia (AIA) presents a major problem for patients with breast cancer but is poorly understood. This prospective study explored the inflammatory metabolomic changes in the development of A... | 5,642 | 2023-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Spin noise gradient echoes
Abstract Nuclear spin noise spectroscopy in the absence of radio frequency pulses was studied under the influence of pulsed field gradients (PFGs) on pure and mixed liquids. Under conditions where the radiation-damping-induced line broadening is smaller than the gradient-dependent inhomogene... | 1,680 | 2021-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
BMS symmetry of celestial OPE
In this paper we study the BMS symmetry of the celestial OPE of two positive helicity gravitons in Einstein theory in four dimensions. The celestial OPE is obtained by Mellin transforming the scattering amplitude in the (holomorphic) collinear limit. The collinear limit at leading order g... | 7,666.4 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Canonical and log canonical thresholds of multiple projective spaces
In this paper we show that the global (log) canonical threshold of $d$-sheeted covers of the $M$-dimensional projective space of index 1, where $d\geqslant 4$, is equal to one for almost all families (except for a finite set). The varieties are assum... | 11,316.2 | 2019-06-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Modeling quantitative traits for COVID-19 case reports
Medical practitioners record the condition status of a patient through qualitative and quantitative observations. The measurement of vital signs and molecular parameters in the clinics gives a complementary description of abnormal phenotypes associated with the pr... | 1,813 | 2020-06-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Kinetic Theory for Finance Brownian Motion from Microscopic Dynamics
Recent technological development has enabled researchers to study social phenomena scientifically in detail and financial markets has particularly attracted physicists since the Brownian motion has played the key role as in physics. In our previous r... | 16,874.2 | 2018-02-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Optimum adaptive bandwidth selection method of local fitting in kernel regression analysis for non-uniform data
Selection of a global bandwidth is commonly used in kernel regression. On the other hand, the pointwise choice of a local bandwidth can lead to better results in kernel regression because it has direct effec... | 7,093.8 | 2023-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
First large-scale genomic prediction in the honey bee
Genomic selection has increased genetic gain in several livestock species, but due to the complicated genetics and reproduction biology not yet in honey bees. Recently, 2970 queens were genotyped to gather a reference population. For the application of genomic sele... | 7,250.6 | 2022-06-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Study on the Structure and Dielectric Properties of Zeolite/LDPE Nanocomposite under Thermal Aging
Nanodoping is an effective way to improve the dielectric properties and the aging resistance of polyethylene. Nano-zeolite has a nano-level porous structure and larger specific surface area than ordinary nano-inorganic o... | 9,172.8 | 2020-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Simultaneous Identification of EGFR, KRAS, ERBB2, and TP53 Mutations in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer by Machine Learning-Derived Three-Dimensional Radiomics
Simple Summary Multiple genetic mutations are associated with the outcomes of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after using tyrosine ki... | 6,679.4 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Rectal dosimetry in intracavitary brachytherapy by HDR at rural center of Maharashtra: Comparison of two methods
The purpose of this study was to calculate the radiation dose at the anterior rectal wall as per the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU 38) recommendations and compare it wit... | 2,403.8 | 2009-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Enhancing coherence via tuning coupling range in nonlocally coupled Stuart–Landau oscillators
Nonlocal coupling, as an important connection topology among nonlinear oscillators, has attracted increasing attention recently with the research boom of chimera states. So far, most previous investigations have focused on no... | 5,779.2 | 2018-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Global Stabilization of a Single-Species Ecosystem with Markovian Jumping under Neumann Boundary Value via Laplacian Semigroup
: By applying impulsive control, this work investigated the global stabilization of a single-species ecosystem with Markovian jumping, a time delay and a Neumann boundary condition. Variationa... | 3,101 | 2021-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A Constrained Markovian Diffusion Model for Controlling the Pollution Accumulation
This work presents a study of a finite-time horizon stochastic control problem with restrictions on both the reward and the cost functions. To this end, it uses standard dynamic programming techniques, and an extension of the classic La... | 7,687.4 | 2021-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics",
"Economics"
] |
Size-dependent lymphatic uptake of nanoscale-tailored particles as tumor mass increases
Aim: To investigate the size-dependent lymphatic uptake of nanoparticles in mice with rapidly growing syngeneic tumors. Materials & methods: Mice were inoculated subcutaneously with EL4 lymphoma cells and on day 5 or day 6 of tumor... | 5,150.6 | 2015-08-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
An analysis of the impact of oil price shocks on the growth of the Nigerian economy : 1970-2011
This paper examines the impact of oil price shocks on Nigerian economic growth while controlling the effects of unrest in the international oil market, exchange rate and agriculture output using quarterly time series data f... | 7,840 | 2015-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Adsorption Kinetics for the Removal of Fluoride from Aqueous Solution by Activated Carbon Adsorbents Derived from the Peels of Selected Citrus Fruits
Activated carbons (ACs) were prepared from the peels of Citrus documana, Citrus medica and Citrus aurantifolia fruits. Adsorption of fluoride onto these activated carbon... | 2,871.4 | 2010-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Conical Statistical Optimal Near-Field Acoustic Holography with Combined Regularization
For the sound field reconstruction of large conical surfaces, current statistical optimal near-field acoustic holography (SONAH) methods have relatively poor applicability and low accuracy. To overcome this problem, conical SONAH b... | 11,921 | 2021-10-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Numerical simulation of the flow over a tubercled wing
The objective of the present study is to carry out a numerical study of the flow around a NACA0021 modified wing by the incorporation of sinusoidal tubercles on its leading edge at a Reynolds number equal to 225,000. The SST k- turbulence model is used as closure... | 1,632.4 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Cephalopod assemblages and depositional sequences from the upper Cenomanian and lower Turonian of the Iberian Peninsula ( Spain and Portugal )
The comparison and correlation of the biostratigraphic successions identified in the upper Cenomanian and lower Turonian of the Iberian Trough (IT, Spain) and the Western Portu... | 9,716 | 2011-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Preflight Spectral Calibration of Airborne Shortwave Infrared Hyperspectral Imager with Water Vapor Absorption Characteristics
Due to the strong absorption of water vapor at wavelengths of 1350–1420 nm and 1820–1940 nm, under normal atmospheric conditions, the actual digital number (DN) response curve of a hyperspectr... | 5,980.8 | 2019-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Detecting Events in Aircraft Trajectories: Rule-Based and Data-Driven Approaches
: The large amount of aircraft trajectory data publicly available through open data sources like the OpenSky Network presents a wide range of possibilities for monitoring and post-operational analysis of air traffic performance. This contr... | 4,092.2 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Exploiting Marine BD to Develop MLDB and Its Application to Ship Basic Planning Support
⎯ recently, the global marine logistics industry has changed significantly because of the global movement of goods. Where the amount of available data and attention paid to extensive data analysis in various topics exponentially gr... | 2,860.2 | 2021-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Gaussian Kernel-Based Spatiotemporal Fusion Model for Agricultural Remote Sensing Monitoring
Time series normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) is the primary data for agricultural remote sensing monitoring. Due to the tradeoff between a single sensor's spatial and temporal resolutions and the impacts of clou... | 8,285.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Effect of Glycerin on Electrical and Thermal Properties of PVA/Copper Sulphate Gel Polymer Electrolytes
Copper-ion conducting gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) systems based on polymer poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and copper sulphate salt doped with glycerin as plasticizer have been synthesized by using solution casting tech... | 4,289.6 | 2022-07-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Study of the rare decays of B 0 s and B 0 mesons into muon pairs using data collected during 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector
: A study of the decays B 0 s ! (cid:22) + (cid:22) (cid:0) and B 0 ! (cid:22) + (cid:22) (cid:0) has been performed using 26 : 3 fb (cid:0) 1 of 13 TeV LHC proton-proton collision data co... | 15,293.6 | 2018-12-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |