text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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A global view on star formation: The GLOSTAR Galactic plane survey
Context. While over 1000 supernova remnants (SNRs) are estimated to exist in the Milky Way, only less than 400 have been found to date. In the context of this apparent deficiency, more than 150 SNR candidates were recently identified in the D-configura... | 11,526.2 | 2022-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A recombinant scFv antibody-based fusion protein that targets EGFR associated with IMPDH2 downregulation and its drug conjugate show therapeutic efficacy against esophageal cancer
Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the anti-tumor efficacy of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting recombinant f... | 6,545 | 2022-04-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Chiral visible light metasurface patterned in monocrystalline silicon by focused ion beam
High refractive index makes silicon the optimal platform for dielectric metasurfaces capable of versatile control of light. Among various silicon modifications, its monocrystalline form has the weakest visible light absorption bu... | 6,427.4 | 2018-08-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Epstein-Barr Virus BART9 miRNA Modulates LMP1 Levels and Affects Growth Rate of Nasal NK T Cell Lymphomas
Nasal NK/T cell lymphomas (NKTCL) are a subset of aggressive Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. The role of EBV in pathogenesis of NKTCL is not clear. Intriguingly, EBV encodes more than ... | 7,151.2 | 2011-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Double vision: 2D and 3D mosquito trajectories can be as valuable for behaviour analysis via machine learning
Background Mosquitoes are carriers of tropical diseases, thus demanding a comprehensive understanding of their behaviour to devise effective disease control strategies. In this article we show that machine lea... | 9,380 | 2024-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
A Very Fast Decision Tree Algorithm for Real-Time Data Mining of Imperfect Data Streams in a Distributed Wireless Sensor Network
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are a rapidly emerging technology with a great potential in many ubiquitous applications. Although these sensors can be inexpensive, they are often relatively... | 10,796.8 | 2012-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Numerical investigation of turbulent mixed convection in a round bottom flask using a hybrid nanofluid
In this study, we conducted a numerical investigation of the turbulent mixed convection of a hybrid nanofluid (HNF) in a flask equipped with an agitator, which is commonly used in organic chemistry synthesis. The bot... | 6,141.8 | 2023-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Chemistry"
] |
Thermochemical compatibilization of reclaimed tire rubber/ poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) blend using electron beam irradiation and amine-based chemical
Waste tire rubber is commonly recycled by blending with other polymers. However, the mechanical properties of these blends were poor due to lack of adhesion between ... | 9,055.2 | 2021-09-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
EMERGING EMITTERS AND GLOBAL CARBON MITIGATION EFFORTS
International efforts to avoid dangerous climate change have historically focused on reducing energyrelated CO2 emissions from countries with the largest economies, including the EU and U.S., and/or the largest populations, such as, China and India. However, in re... | 5,437.6 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN JUSTICE AND RATIONALITY IN ANCIENT, MEDIEVAL AND MODERN ERA: A CRITICAL INVESTIGATION OF MACINTYRE’S CONCEPTION
The present study aims to explore the nature of justice and rationality and a relationship between them that how it has become a base for any society and culture in ancient, medieval... | 5,374.6 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Fractionation of Lignin for Selective Shape Memory Effects at Elevated Temperatures.
We report a facile approach to control the shape memory effects and thermomechanical characteristics of a lignin-based multiphase polymer. Solvent fractionation of a syringylpropane-rich technical organosolv lignin resulted in selecti... | 6,855.8 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Innovative Practice of Music Education in the Universities in the Context of 5G Network
Music education is among the most signicant subjects covered in providing high-quality education in Chinese universities and colleges. Music education is critical to providing high-quality education to students. It contributes sig... | 5,821.2 | 2022-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Determination of Influence of the oil production factor on the Russian economy
. Macroeconomic indicators characterizing the development of Russia has been analyzed during the study. The position of the Russian Federation in the world arena on the indicators of oil production and export has also been determined. The a... | 2,858.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Mathematical Attack of RSA by Extending the Sum of Squares of Primes to Factorize a Semi-Prime
: The security of RSA relies on the computationally challenging factorization of RSA modulus � = � � � � with � being a large semi-prime consisting of two primes � � and, � � for the generation of RSA keys in commonly adopte... | 6,505.8 | 2020-09-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Multipass cell post-compression at 515 nm as an efficient driver for a table-top 13.5 nm source
. We present a table-top, efficient and power scalable scheme enabling the effective generation of extreme ultraviolet radiation up to 100 eV photon energy. Therefor ultrashort pulses (< 20fs) in the visible spectral range ... | 1,584.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Targeting editing of tomato SPEECHLESS cis-regulatory regions generates plants with altered stomatal density in response to changing climate conditions
Flexible developmental programs enable plants to customize their organ size and cellular composition. In leaves of eudicots, the stomatal lineage produces two essentia... | 6,451.2 | 2023-11-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Training Deep Convolutional Neural Networks with Resistive Cross-Point Devices
In a previous work we have detailed the requirements for obtaining maximal deep learning performance benefit by implementing fully connected deep neural networks (DNN) in the form of arrays of resistive devices. Here we extend the concept o... | 12,649 | 2017-05-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Pure and Sb-doped ZrO2 for removal of IO3− from radioactive waste solutions
Radioactive 129I with a long half-life (1.57 × 107 y) and high mobility is a serious radiohazard and one of the top risk radionuclides associated with its accidental and planned releases to nature. The complex speciation chemistry of iodine ma... | 7,569.8 | 2021-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in primary headaches
Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with pain modulation and central sensitization. Recently, a role of BDNF in migraine and cluster headache pathophysiology has been suspected due to its known interaction with calcitonin gene-related peptide. B... | 3,774.4 | 2012-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Psychology",
"Biology"
] |
APPLICATION OF DATA MINING ALGORITHM TO INVESTIGATE THE EFFECT OF INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS ON ROAD ACCIDENTS REDUCTION BY DECISION TREE
Due to the large amount of available data in this study, authors have utilized data mining algorithms, especially the decision tree, to process these data and obtain the inf... | 5,273.8 | 2022-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Functional annotation of the 2q35 breast cancer risk locus implicates a structural variant in influencing activity of a long-range enhancer element
A combination of genetic and functional approaches has identified three independent breast cancer risk loci at 2q35. A recent fine-scale mapping analysis to refine these a... | 6,039.6 | 2021-06-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Livelihood changes matter for the sustainability of ecological restoration: A case analysis of the Grain for Green Program in China's largest Giant Panda Reserve
Abstract Payments for ecosystem services (PES) are expected to promote ecological restoration while simultaneously improving human livelihoods. As an adaptiv... | 4,061.4 | 2018-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Normal forms of dispersive scalar Poisson brackets with two independent variables
We classify the dispersive Poisson brackets with one dependent variable and two independent variables, with leading order of hydrodynamic type, up to Miura transformations. We show that, in contrast to the case of a single independent va... | 9,122.4 | 2017-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Conformal Parallel Plate Waveguide Polarizer Integrated in a Geodesic Lens Antenna
Here, we propose a low-profile polarizing technique integrated in a parallel plate waveguide (PPW) configuration, compatible with fully metallic geodesic lens antennas. The geodesic shape of the antenna is chosen to resemble the operati... | 6,598.2 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
INVESTIGATION OF THE HERDING AND CONTRARIAN BEHAVIOUR OF INVESTORS
,
Introduction
Investor behavior is playing an increasingly important role in analyzing changes in financial markets. A lot of research is done to find out what key factors and what causes influence certain investor financial decisions, also how inve... | 7,999.6 | 2021-05-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Gut microbiome signatures linked to HIV-1 reservoir size and viremia control
Background The potential role of the gut microbiome as a predictor of immune-mediated HIV-1 control in the absence of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is still unknown. In the BCN02 clinical trial, which combined the MVA.HIVconsv immunogen with t... | 7,056 | 2021-10-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Developing a multi-functional sensor for cell traction force, matrix remodeling and biomechanical assays in self-assembled 3D tissues in vitro
Cell-matrix interactions, mediated by cellular force and matrix remodeling, result in a dynamic reciprocity that drives numerous biological processes and disease progression. C... | 9,042.6 | 2021-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering"
] |
Commodity Prices and the Stock Market in Thailand
This study aims to investigate the association between Thai stock market and the commodity markets using 20-year historical monthly data from January 2000 to January 2020. Commodity prices used in the research consist of the prices of crude oil, natural gas, liquified ... | 3,938.2 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
The Use of High-Speed Cameras as a Tool for the Characterization of Raindrops in Splash Laboratory Studies
: Measuring the characteristics of raindrops is essential for different processes studies. There have been many methods used throughout history to measure raindrops. In recent years, automatic image recognition a... | 10,823.4 | 2021-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Recharge–Discharge Relations of Groundwater in Volcanic Terrain of Semi-Humid Tropical Highlands of Ethiopia: The Case of Infranz Springs, in the Upper Blue Nile
: The major springs in the Infranz catchment are a significant source of water for Bahir Dar City and nearby villages, while sustaining the Infranz River and... | 7,716.8 | 2020-03-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
From Bench to the Clinic: The Path to Translation of Nanotechnology-Enabled mRNA SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines
Highlights Pfizer–BioNTech’s and Moderna’s nanotechnology-enabled mRNA vaccines are the first of its kind to be approved for human use. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed our lives and although SARS-CoV-2 has caused irr... | 16,415 | 2022-01-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Nighttime magnetic perturbation events observed in Arctic Canada: 3. Occurrence and amplitude as functions of magnetic latitude, local time, and magnetic disturbances
Rapid changes of magnetic fields associated with nighttime magnetic perturbation events (MPEs) with amplitudes |ΔB| of hundreds of nT and 5-10 min perio... | 3,767.4 | 2020-05-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
LOCC convertibility of entangled states in infinite-dimensional systems
We advance on the conversion of bipartite quantum states via local operations and classical communication (LOCC) for infinite-dimensional systems. We introduce δ-LOCC convertibility based on the observation that any pure state can be approximated ... | 5,663 | 2024-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
A MS‐lesion pattern discrimination plot based on geostatistics
Abstract Introduction A geostatistical approach to characterize MS‐lesion patterns based on their geometrical properties is presented. Methods A dataset of 259 binary MS‐lesion masks in MNI space was subjected to directional variography. A model function w... | 5,882.8 | 2016-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
FGF19 increases mitochondrial biogenesis and fusion in chondrocytes via the AMPKα-p38/MAPK pathway
Fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) is recognized to play an essential role in cartilage development and physiology, and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for skeletal metabolic diseases. However, FGF19-media... | 9,955.4 | 2023-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
A 5G-Based eHealth Monitoring and Emergency Response System: Experience and Lessons Learned
5G is being deployed in major cities across the globe. Although the benefits brought by the new 5G air interface will be numerous, 5G is more than just an evolution of radio technology. New concepts, such as the application of ... | 8,684.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Bioinformatics and biomedical informatics with ChatGPT: Year one review
The year 2023 marked a significant surge in the exploration of applying large language model (LLM) chatbots, notably ChatGPT, across various disciplines. We surveyed the applications of ChatGPT in bioinformatics and biomedical informatics througho... | 9,164.4 | 2024-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
3C-SiС Hetero-Epitaxially Grown on Silicon Compliance Substrates and New 3C-SiС Substrates for Sustainable Wide-Band-Gap Power Devices (CHALLENGE)
The cubic polytype of SiC (3C-SiC) is the only one that can be grown on silicon substrate with the thickness required for targeted applications. Possibility to grow such la... | 4,194.4 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
ATLAS Triggering on SUSY in 2012
In 2012 the LHC has been operating at a higher center-of-mass energy and higher instantaneous luminosity compared to 2011, providing the experiments with un- precedented amounts of hadron collision data. This document summarizes how the chal- lenge of triggering on the 2012 LHC data on... | 1,226.4 | 2013-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Correction of the Electrical and Thermal Extrinsic Effects in Thermoelectric Measurements by the Harman Method
Although the Harman method evaluates the thermoelectric figure-of-merit in a rapid and simple fashion, the accuracy of this method is affected by several electrical and thermal extrinsic factors that have not... | 4,951.8 | 2016-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Extra Surfactant-Assisted Self-Assembly of Highly Ordered Monolayers of BaTiO3 Nanocubes at the Air–Water Interface
Assembly of nanocrystals into ordered two- or three-dimensional arrays is an essential technology to achieve their application in novel functional devices. Among a variety of assembly techniques, evapora... | 9,154.6 | 2018-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A lightweight data-driven spiking neuronal network model of Drosophila olfactory nervous system with dedicated hardware support
Data-driven spiking neuronal network (SNN) models enable in-silico analysis of the nervous system at the cellular and synaptic level. Therefore, they are a key tool for elucidating the inform... | 13,389.6 | 2024-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] |
Analysis, Modeling, and Simulation Solution of Induced-Draft Fan Rotor with Excessive Vibration: A Case Study
In the modern industry, computer modeling and simulation tools have become fundamental to estimating the behavior of rotodynamic systems. These computational tools allow analyzing possible modifications as wel... | 7,879.2 | 2024-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Islamic Business Ethics
The purpose of writing this article is to increase knowledge and can be used as a reference to add references related to the topic presented, namely Business Ethics in Islam. The method used is a qualitative method using a literature study approach. In researching this article, the author condu... | 5,551 | 2023-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Philosophy"
] |
Dielectric Dependent Absorption Characteristics in CNFET Infrared Phototransistor
. In future infrared photodetectors, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are considered as potential candidates due to their band gap, high absorption coefficient (10 4 - 10 5 cm − 1 ), high charge carrier mobility and ease of proces... | 3,530.8 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Voluntary Exercise Stabilizes Established Angiotensin II-Dependent Atherosclerosis in Mice through Systemic Anti-Inflammatory Effects
We have previously demonstrated that exercise training prevents the development of Angiotensin (Ang) II-induced atherosclerosis and vulnerable plaques in Apolipoprotein E-deficient (Apo... | 3,381 | 2015-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Robustness Tests for Automatic Machine Translation Metrics with Adversarial Attacks
We investigate MT evaluation metric performance on adversarially-synthesized texts, to shed light on metric robustness. We experiment with word- and character-level attacks on three popular machine translation metrics: BERTScore, BLEUR... | 4,823 | 2023-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Antiviral Effect of Bovine Lactoferrin against Enterovirus E
Enterovirus E (EV-E), a representative of the Picornaviridae family, endemically affects cattle across the world, typically causing subclinical infections. However, under favorable conditions, severe or fatal disorders of the respiratory, digestive, and repr... | 6,007.4 | 2022-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Biology"
] |
Double Cover of Modular $S_4$ for Flavour Model Building
We develop the formalism of the finite modular group $\Gamma'_4 \equiv S'_4$, a double cover of the modular permutation group $\Gamma_4 \simeq S_4$, for theories of flavour. The integer weight $k>0$ of the level 4 modular forms indispensable for the formalism ca... | 11,025 | 2020-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Exploring the genetic makeup of Xanthomonas species causing bacterial spot in Taiwan: evidence of population shift and local adaptation
The introduction of plant pathogens can quickly reshape disease dynamics in island agro-ecologies, representing a continuous challenge for local crop management strategies. Xanthomona... | 4,803.4 | 2024-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Multi-Year Mapping of Major Crop Yields in an Irrigation District from High Spatial and Temporal Resolution Vegetation Index
Crop yield estimation is important for formulating informed regional and national food trade policies. The introduction of remote sensing in agricultural monitoring makes accurate estimation of ... | 9,808.4 | 2018-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A typology of scientific breakthroughs
Scientific breakthroughs are commonly understood as discoveries that transform the knowledge frontier and have a major impact on science, technology, and society. Prior literature studying breakthroughs generally treats them as a homogeneous group in attempts to identify supporti... | 10,038 | 2020-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Some completely monotonic functions involving the polygamma functions
Motivated by existing results, we present some completely monotonic functions involving the polygamma functions.
Introduction
The digamma (or psi) function ψ(x) for x > 0 is defined to be the logarithmic derivative of Euler's gamma function The fu... | 2,178.4 | 2010-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Central Monitor Based On Personal Computer Using Single Wireless Receiver ( SPO 2 Parameter )
Central monitor is a tool that monitors the patient's condition with several devices into one display on a personal computer (PC). Pulse Oximetry serves to monitor the state of oxygen saturation in the patient's blood without... | 2,416.4 | 2019-08-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
The physics of the mean and oscillating radial electric field in the L–H transition: the driving nature and turbulent transport suppression mechanism
The low-to-high confinement mode transition (L–H transition) is one of the key elements in achieving a self-sustained burning fusion reaction. Although there is no doubt... | 13,419 | 2020-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Self-Assembly of Free-Standing LiMn2O4-Graphene Flexible Film for High-Performance Rechargeable Hybrid Aqueous Battery
A novel LiMn2O4-graphene flexible film is successfully prepared by facile vacuum filtration technique. LiMn2O4 nanowires with diameters of 50–100 nm are distributed homogeneously on graphene sheet mat... | 6,253.8 | 2018-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Is Word Order Asymmetry Mathematically Expressible ?
The computational procedure for human natural language (CHL) shows an asymmetry in unmarked orders for S, O, and V. Following Lyle Jenkins, it is speculated that the asymmetry is expressible as a group-theoretical factor (included in Chomsky’s third factor): “[W]ord... | 13,742.4 | 2013-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Decreased secretion of adiponectin through its intracellular accumulation in adipose tissue during tobacco smoke exposure
Background Cigarette smoking is associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Smokers exhibit low circulating levels of total adiponectin (ADPN) and high-molecular-weight (H... | 2,291.8 | 2015-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Open-Circuit Fault Detection and Classification of Modular Multilevel Converters in High Voltage Direct Current Systems (MMC-HVDC) with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Method
Fault detection and classification are two of the challenging tasks in Modular Multilevel Converters in High Voltage Direct Current (MMC-HVDC) sys... | 5,923.4 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Prevention from Dike Failure by Emergency Flood Control Measures
The risk of failure of a flood protection system must always be taken into account. During flooding events, appropriate interim protection systems must be at hand and ready to be deployed to support weak and overloaded structures. Usually sandbags, event... | 3,477.6 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Optimized Speculative Execution to Improve Performance of MapReduce Jobs on Virtualized Computing Environment
Recently, virtualization has become more and more important in the cloud computing to support efficient flexible resource provisioning. However, the performance interference among virtualmachinesmay affect the... | 7,638.4 | 2017-12-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Molecular Mechanism of Lipid Nanodisk Formation by Styrene-Maleic Acid Copolymers
Experimental characterization of membrane proteins often requires solubilization. A recent approach is to use styrene-maleic acid (SMA) copolymers to isolate membrane proteins in nanometer-sized membrane disks, or so-called SMA lipid par... | 6,605.2 | 2018-06-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Characterization of Thermoresponsive Poly-N-Vinylcaprolactam Polymers for Biological Applications
Poly-N-Vinylcaprolactam (PNVCL) is a thermoresponsive polymer that exhibits lower critical solution temperature (LCST) between 25 and 50 °C. Due to its alleged biocompatibility, this polymer is becoming popular for biomed... | 6,120.8 | 2021-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A Label-Free Proteomic Strategy to Investigate the Intramuscular fat Proteomic Differences Between Biceps Femoris and Longissimus Dorsi in Inner Mongolian Cashmere Goats
Background: As a major raw-cashmere-producing province in China. Nearly 700,000 Aerbasi cashmere goats are fed per year, and the corresponding meat p... | 5,618.2 | 2020-12-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A New Grid Zenith Tropospheric Delay Model Considering Time-Varying Vertical Adjustment and Diurnal Variation over China
: Improving the accuracy of zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) models is an important task. However, the existing ZTD models still have limitations, such as a lack of appropriate vertical adjustment fu... | 16,891 | 2024-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Intertextuality in Pre-service Teachers' Argumentative Essay in Raising AI: Practices and Beliefs
English as a Foreign Language (EFL) pre-service teachers arguably face more challenges regarding rhetorical moves in argumentative essays, and one of them is intertextuality because EFL pre-service teachers' arguments req... | 7,128.8 | 2023-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Survey on clothing image retrieval with cross-domain
The paper summarizes the research progress on critical region recognition and deep metric learning to achieve accurate clothing image retrieval in cross-domain situations. Critical region recognition is of great value for the clothing feature extraction, effectively... | 8,545.6 | 2022-05-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Prostaglandin E2 mediates the late phase of ischemic preconditioning in the heart via its receptor subtype EP4
Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) describes a phenomenon wherein brief ischemia of the heart induces a potent cardioprotective mechanism against succeeding ischemic insult. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a rate-limit... | 5,630.8 | 2022-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Light-induced renormalization of the Dirac quasiparticles in the nodal-line semimetal ZrSiSe
In nodal-line semimetals linearly dispersing states form Dirac loops in the reciprocal space, with high degree of electron-hole symmetry and almost-vanishing density of states near the Fermi level. The result is reduced electr... | 3,183.6 | 2019-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Antioxidant and Anti-Aging Potential of Indian Sandalwood Oil against Environmental Stressors In Vitro and Ex Vivo
: Distilled from the heartwood of Santalum album , Indian sandalwood oil is an essential oil that historically has been used as a natural active ingredient in cosmetics to condition and brighten the skin.... | 7,389.2 | 2021-06-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
PLANT-Dx: A Molecular Diagnostic for Point-of-Use Detection of Plant Pathogens
Synthetic biology based diagnostic technologies have improved upon gold standard diagnostic methodologies by decreasing cost, increasing accuracy, and enhancing portability. However, there has been little effort in adapting these technologi... | 2,660 | 2018-12-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
UDC 514.18 SYSTEM OF MODELING OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS OF VENTILATION SYSTEMS BY POLYCOОRDINATE TRANSFORMATIONS
In this work, a computer system for modeling geometric objects is constructed. This system is instrumental in solving various problems that occur in construction, in particular in the design of ventilation sys... | 1,929.2 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Small subgraphs with large average degree
In this paper we study the fundamental problem of finding small dense subgraphs in a given graph. For a real number $s>2$, we prove that every graph on $n$ vertices with average degree at least $d$ contains a subgraph of average degree at least $s$ on at most $nd^{-\frac{s}{s-... | 7,645.4 | 2022-07-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Automation of Inertial Fusion Target Design with Python
The process of tuning an inertial confinement fusion pulse shape to a specific target design is highly iterative process. When done manually, each iteration has large latency and is consequently time consuming. We have developed several techniques that can be use... | 4,977 | 2011-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
A Comparison of Electricity Generation System Sustainability among G20 Countries
Planning for electricity generation systems is a very important task and should take environmental and economic factors into account. This paper reviews the existing metrics and methods in evaluating energy sustainability, and we propose ... | 5,385.8 | 2016-12-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Open Access book publisher
This book presents four different ways of theoretical and practical advances and applications of data mining in different promising areas like Industrialist, Biological, and Social. Twenty six chapters cover different special topics with proposed novel ideas. Each chapter gives an overview o... | 5,399.8 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Are parrots poor at motor self-regulation or is the cylinder task poor at measuring it?
The ability to inhibit unproductive motor responses triggered by salient stimuli is a fundamental inhibitory skill. Such motor self-regulation is thought to underlie more complex cognitive mechanisms, like self-control. Recently, a... | 7,406 | 2017-09-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Psychology"
] |
Low-Molecular-Weight Organogelators Based on N-dodecanoyl-L-amino Acids—Energy Frameworks and Supramolecular Synthons
Lauric acid was used to synthesize the low-molecular-weight organogelators (LMOGs), derivatives of two endogenous (L)-alanine, (L)-leucine, and three exogenous (L)-valine, (L)-phenylalanine, and (L)-pr... | 5,390 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A Vision of Hadronic Physics
We present a vision for the next decade of hadron physics in which the central question being addressed is how one might win new physical insight into the way hadronic systems work. The topics addressed include the relevance of model building, the role of spontaneously broken chiral symmet... | 3,291.4 | 2014-04-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Addressing Emerging Risks: Scientific and Regulatory Challenges Associated with Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals
Airborne fine and ultrafine particulate matter (PM) are often generated through widely-used thermal processes such as the combustion of fuels or the thermal decomposition of waste. Residents near Su... | 10,666.6 | 2016-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Application of Neuromorphic Olfactory Approach for High-Accuracy Classification of Malts
Current developments in artificial olfactory systems, also known as electronic nose (e-nose) systems, have benefited from advanced machine learning techniques that have significantly improved the conditioning and processing of mul... | 9,370.2 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Multisensor Information Fusion Based on Deep Learning Algorithms
Arti fi cial intelligence (AI) has been widely used all over the world. AI can be applied not only in mechanical learning and expert system but also in knowledge engineering and intelligent information retrieval and ... | 6,909 | 2022-04-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Whole-Genome Analysis of Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus t571/ST398 Infection in Farmer, Iowa, USA
Staphylococcus aureus strain sequence type (ST) 398 has emerged during the last decade, largely among persons who have contact with swine or other livestock. Although colonization with ST398 is common in livestock worker... | 1,190 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Biology"
] |
Education Majors’ Preferences on the Functionalities of E-Learning Platforms in the Context of Blended Learning
The modern stages of higher education development and the actual training of education majors require systematic use of different electronic forms and platforms of education in combination with the tradition... | 4,240.6 | 2017-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Basis Functions for a Transient Analysis of Linear Commensurate Fractional-Order Systems
: In this paper, the possibilities of expressing the natural response of a linear commensurate fractional-order system (FOS) as a linear combination of basis functions are analyzed. For all possible types of s α -domain poles, the... | 11,702.6 | 2023-07-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Open source solutions for Librarian
Open source software is software that users have the ability to run, copy, distribute, study, modify, share, and improve for any purpose. Open source library software does not need the initial cost of commercial software, but it does allow libraries to have more control over their w... | 2,122.4 | 2020-07-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Reducing Off-State and Leakage Currents by Dielectric Permittivity-Graded Stacked Gate Oxides on Trigate FinFETs: A TCAD Study
Since its invention in the 1960s, one of the most significant evolutions of metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) would be the 3D version that makes the semiconducting c... | 12,702.2 | 2024-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Global Classical Solutions to the Mixed Initial-boundary Value Problem for a Class of Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems of Balance Laws
T i i r (u) r (u) 1 (i 1,...., n) ≡ = (1.6) Where ij δ stands for the Kronecker's symbol. Clearly, all i ij ij (u), l (u) and r (u)(i, j 1,..., n) λ = (1.7) have the same regularity as A... | 2,417.8 | 2014-12-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Maintenance of cooperation in a public goods game: A new decision-making criterion with incomplete information
Hardin’s “The Tragedy of the Commons” prophesies the inescapable collapse of many human enterprises. The emergence and abundance of cooperation in animal and human societies is a challenging puzzle to evoluti... | 3,211.6 | 2012-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Dicer structure and function: conserved and evolving features
Abstract RNase III Dicer produces small RNAs guiding sequence‐specific regulations, with important biological roles in eukaryotes. Major Dicer‐dependent mechanisms are RNA interference (RNAi) and microRNA (miRNA) pathways, which employ distinct types of sma... | 7,408.8 | 2023-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Supersymmetric Continuous Spin Gauge Theory
Taking into account the Schuster-Toro action and its fermionic analogue discovered by us, we supersymmetrize unconstrained formulation of the continuous spin gauge field theory. Afterwards, building on the Metsaev actions, we supersymmetrize constrained formulation of the th... | 10,963.4 | 2019-12-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Exploring Amharic Sentiment Analysis from Social Media Texts: Building Annotation Tools and Classification Models
This paper presents the study of sentiment analysis for Amharic social media texts. As the number of social media users is ever-increasing, social media platforms would like to understand the latent meanin... | 7,303.8 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Antibiotic susceptibility prole of bacterial pathogens isolated from febrile children under 5 years of age in Nanoro, Burkina Faso.
Background: The curative power of antimicrobials is severely threatened due to emerging resistance to rst-line antibiotics worldwide. With a limited reserve of antibiotics, increasing ant... | 5,324.2 | 2020-07-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
X-Ray Thomson scattering without the Chihara decomposition
X-Ray Thomson Scattering (XRTS) is an important experimental technique used to measure the temperature, ionization state, structure, and density of warm dense matter (WDM). The fundamental property probed in these experiments is the electronic dynamic structur... | 7,571.2 | 2015-12-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Magic electron affection in preparation process of silicon nanocrystal
It is very interesting that magic electron affection promotes growth of nanocrystals due to nanoscale characteristics of electronic de Broglie wave which produces resonance to transfer energy to atoms. In our experiment, it was observed that silico... | 3,129 | 2015-04-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Optimization of SABRE for polarization of the tuberculosis drugs pyrazinamide and isoniazid
Hyperpolarization produces nuclear spin polarization that is several orders of magnitude larger than that achieved at thermal equilibrium thus providing extraordinary contrast and sensitivity. As a parahydrogen induced polariza... | 3,424.4 | 2013-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Simple Approach to the Synthesis of Hexagonal-Shaped Silver Nanoplates
This paper deals with the synthesis of hexagonal-shaped silver nanoplates with diameters ranging from 15 to 20 nm along with a smooth nanobulk of 120 nm. These nanoplates were prepared by a kinetically controlled solution growth method using mild... | 3,039.4 | 2011-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Understanding the Processes Causing the Early Intensification of Hurricane Dorian through an Ensemble of the Hurricane Analysis and Forecast System (HAFS)
The early stages of a tropical cyclone can be a challenge to forecast, as a storm consolidates and begins to grow based on the local and environmental conditions. A... | 11,884.6 | 2021-01-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Perception of IT Professionals
,
Introduction
The Special Interest Group on HCI of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) describe HCI as discipline concerned with the design, evaluation and implementation of interactive computing systems for human use and with the study of major phenomena surrounding them (S... | 3,834.6 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Personalized Electronic Movie Recommendation System Based on Support Vector Machine and Improved Particle Swarm Optimization
With the rapid development of ICT and Web technologies, a large an amount of information is becoming available and this is producing, in some instances, a condition of information overload. Un... | 6,309.8 | 2016-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |