text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Holistic Privacy-Preserving Identity Management System for the Internet of Things
Security and privacy concerns are becoming an important barrier for large scale adoption and deployment of the Internet ofThings. To address this issue, the identity management system defined herein provides a novel holistic and privacy-... | 16,444.4 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Smart Agriculture Cloud Using AI Based Techniques
: This research proposes a generic smart cloud-based system in order to accommodate multiple scenarios where agriculture farms using Internet of Things (IoTs) need to be monitored remotely. The real-time and stored data are analyzed by specialists and farmers. The clou... | 9,007.6 | 2021-08-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Engineering"
] |
A plea for descriptive social ontology
Social phenomena—quite like mental states in the philosophy of mind—are often regarded as potential troublemakers from the start, particularly if they are approached with certain explanatory commitments, such as naturalism or social individualism, already in place. In this paper,... | 21,376.6 | 2023-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Density Profiles of 51 Galaxies from Parameter-Free Inverse Models of Their Measured Rotation Curves
: Spiral galaxies and their rotation curves have key characteristics of differentially spinning objects. Oblate spheroid shapes are a consequence of spin and reasonably describe galaxies, indicating that their matter i... | 13,066.2 | 2020-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Effects of Cetirizine on P-glycoprotein Expression and Function In vitro and In situ
Purpose: P-glycoprotein (P-gp) plays a major role in oral absorption of drugs. Induction or inhibition of P-gp by drugs contributes to variability of its transport activity and often results in clinically relevant drug-drug intera... | 4,831.4 | 2016-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
A GPU-Accelerated Radiation Transfer Model Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method
: A prototype of a three-dimensional (3-D) radiation model is developed using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) and implemented on a graphical processing unit (GPU) to accelerate the model’s computational speed. This radiative transfer-latt... | 10,696 | 2021-10-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
catena-Poly[[[bis(methanol-κO)bis(selenocyanato-κN)manganese(II)]-μ-1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane-κ2 N:N′] 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane monosolvate]
The reaction of manganese selenocyanate with 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane (bpa) leads to the title compound, {[Mn(NCSe)2(C12H12N2)(CH3OH)2]·C12H12N2}n. The MnII cation is coo... | 1,239 | 2013-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Paleostress Analysis of the Northeastern Limb of Pulkhana Anticline /NE Iraq: Implications for Arabian Plate Tectonic Evolution
Pulkhana anticline is located in Tuzhurmatu area, about 50 km SE of Kirkuk city. The study area forms a part of the Zagros Folded Zone which is situated in the unstable shelf of Iraq within t... | 3,470.6 | 2020-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Energy dependence of J /ψ production in Au + Au collisions at √ s NN = 39 , 62 . 4 and 200 GeV
The inclusive J /ψ transverse momentum spectra and nuclear modification factors are reported at mid- rapidity ( | y | < 1 . 0) in Au + Au collisions at √ s NN = 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV taken by the STAR experiment. A suppression... | 5,139.4 | 2016-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
PROCESSING TREE POINT CLOUDS USING GAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODELS
While traditionally used for surveying and photogrammetric fields, laser scanning is increasingly being used for a wider range of more general applications. In addition to the issues typically associated with processing point data, such applications raise a num... | 5,895.4 | 2013-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Current Insights and Latest Updates in Sperm Motility and Associated Applications in Assisted Reproduction
Spermatozoon is a motile cell with a special ability to travel through the woman’s reproductive tract and fertilize an oocyte. To reach and penetrate the oocyte, spermatozoa should possess progressive motility. T... | 8,962.8 | 2020-12-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Bioethical topics in the works of Kvirin Vasilj (1917 – 2006)
Kvirin Vasilj (1917 – 2006), an authentic thinker of the 20th century, in his philosophical deliberation, he touches on various aspects of human existence, including those that are today identified as bioethical challenges. Thus, bioethics is present in his... | 7,219.8 | 2020-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Invading grass-like alga transforms rippled sand bars into bumpy muddy flats: arrival of a game changer in the Wadden Sea?
In the wake of biological globalization, translocated species of high bio-engineering capacity increasingly change bottom topography of sedimentary coasts. A Vaucheria taxon (Xanthophyceae) of unk... | 8,289.4 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Scintillation light detection in the long-drift ProtoDUNE-DP liquid argon TPC
ProtoDUNE-DP is a 6x6x6 m3 liquid argon time-projection-chamber (LArTPC) operated at the Neutrino Platform at CERN in 2019-2020 as a prototype of the DUNE Far Detector. DUNE is a dual-site experiment for long-baseline neutrino oscillation st... | 2,346.4 | 2021-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Envelope Glycoprotein Internalization Protects Human and Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Cells from Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity
ABSTRACT The cytoplasmic tails of human and simian immunodeficiency virus (HIV and SIV, respectively) envelope glycoproteins contain a highly conserved, membrane-prox... | 4,242 | 2015-08-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
OmDet: Large-scale vision-language multi-dataset pre-training with multimodal detection network
The advancement of object detection (OD) in open-vocabulary and open-world scenarios is a critical challenge in computer vision. This work introduces OmDet, a novel language-aware object detection architecture, and an innov... | 9,158.8 | 2022-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Accelerating Corrosion of Pure Magnesium Co-implanted with Titanium in Vivo
Magnesium is a type of reactive metal, and is susceptible to galvanic corrosion. In the present study, the impact of coexistence of Ti on the corrosion behavior of high purity Mg (HP Mg) was investigated both in vitro and in vivo. Increased co... | 4,712.4 | 2017-02-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Echocardiographic Findings in Heart Failure Patients With Methamphetamine Use: A Case-Control Study
Background Methamphetamine use is associated with cardiovascular disease and significant morbidity and mortality. There is only one previous study performed on echocardiographic parameters in patients with methamphetami... | 3,130.4 | 2021-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Yes-associated protein reacts differently in vascular smooth muscle cells under different intensities of mechanical stretch
Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are stromal cells of the vascular wall and are continually exposed to mechanical signals. The loss of VSMCs is closely related to the occurrence of many vascu... | 5,031.6 | 2022-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Experimental evaluation of occupancy lighting control based on low-power image-based motion sensor
Occupancy lighting control, which is used to turn lights on/off based on the occupancy state measured by an occupancy sensor, is a popular and effective type of automatic lighting control. This paper clarifies the effect... | 8,500.8 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Efficient cosubstrate enzyme pairs for sequence-specific methyltransferase-directed photolabile caging of DNA
Supplemented with synthetic surrogates of their natural cosubstrate S-adenosyl-L-methione (AdoMet), methyltransferases represent a powerful toolbox for the functionalization of biomolecules. By employing novel... | 2,878.4 | 2018-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
MatchMiner: a tool for batch navigation among gene and gene product identifiers
MatchMiner is a freely available program package for batch navigation among gene and gene product identifier types commonly encountered in microarray studies and other forms of 'omic' research.
Rationale
One of the more painful tasks in ... | 2,847.6 | 2003-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
The Microwave-Assisted Green Synthesis of TiC Powders
Titanium carbide (TiC) is an important engineering material and has found widespread applications. Currently, TiC is typically synthesized through carbothermal reduction, requiring a high temperature (ca. 1700–2300 °C) and long reaction time (ca. 10–20 h), which is... | 4,429.6 | 2016-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
RIS Meets Aerodynamic HAPS: A Multi-Objective Optimization Approach
In this letter, we propose a novel network architecture for integrating terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) to establish connection between terrestrial ground stations which are unconnected due to blockage. We propose a new network framewo... | 5,440.4 | 2023-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
High Genetic Diversity and Low Differentiation of Michelia coriacea (Magnoliaceae), a Critically Endangered Endemic in Southeast Yunnan, China
Michelia coriacea, a critically endangered tree, has a restricted and fragmented distribution in Southeast Yunnan Province, China. The genetic diversity, genetic structure and ... | 5,402.6 | 2012-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Measurability of phi, omega and rho mesons via di-electron decays in high-temperature states produced in heavy-ion collisions
We discuss measurability of phi, omega and rho mesons via di-electron decays in high-temperature states produced in heavy-ion collisions, equivalently at different pion multiplicities per heavy... | 7,812 | 2013-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Role of Perceived Smart Tourism Technology Experience for Tourist Satisfaction, Happiness and Revisit Intention
: The rapid advancement of smart tourism technology brings new opportunities for tourism development. More travel destinations are relying on smart technology to attract more tourists to visit and enrich... | 6,580 | 2020-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
The Application of "Sets" of Discrete Mathematics everyday in life
Mathematics is related to something that can be calculated or something expressed in terms of quantity (number). There are so many economic variables (concepts) that are quantified, such as the price of goods, the amount of goods demanded and offered, ... | 2,707.6 | 2021-03-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Generalized Moment Correction for Long-Ranged Electrostatics
Describing long-ranged electrostatics using short-ranged pair potentials is appealing because the computational complexity scales linearly with the number of particles. The foundation of the approach presented here is to mimic the long-ranged medium response... | 1,708 | 2019-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Experimental Implementation of the Method of Generation of a Sequence of Ultrashort Gigawatt Cherenkov Superradiance Pulses with a Nanosecond Repetition Period
A periodic sequence of ultrashort superradiance pulses during the current pulse of an electron beam with a duration of about 40 ns has been generated in an exp... | 2,846.2 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Uncertainty assessment applied to marine subsurface datasets
A recently released voxel model quantifying aggregate resources of the Belgian part of the North Sea includes lithological properties of all Quaternary sediments and modelling-related uncertainty. As the underlying borehole data come from various sources and... | 9,986.2 | 2020-10-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A Simulation Tool for Interference Analysis in MIMO Wavelength Division LiFi Indoor Networks
In this paper we propose a novel simulation tool for indoor Light Fidelity (LiFi) networks based on Wavelength Division (WD) with real optical filters characteristics. Firstly we present the measured passband spectra of optica... | 5,325.6 | 2023-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Proteomic Signatures Reveal Differences in Stress Response, Antioxidant Defense and Proteasomal Activity in Fertile Men with High Seminal ROS Levels
Elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a major cause of male infertility. However, some men with high seminal ROS levels are still fertile. The main objecti... | 7,519.4 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The Emerging Role of the Microbiota in Breast Cancer Progression
Emerging evidence suggests a profound association between the microbiota composition in the gastrointestinal tract and breast cancer progression. The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in modulating the immune response, releasing metabolites, and modula... | 7,357 | 2023-07-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Hashtag Analysis of Indonesian COVID-19 Tweets Using Social Network Analysis
Social media has become more critical for people to communicate about the pandemic of COVID-19. In social media, hashtags are social annotations which often used to denote message content. It serves as an intuitive and flexible tool for makin... | 3,490.2 | 2021-07-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
IS1294 Reorganizes Plasmids in a Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli Strain
ABSTRACT The aims of this study were to elucidate the role of IS1294 in plasmid reorganization and to analyze biological characteristics of cointegrates derived from different daughter plasmids. The genetic profiles of plasmids in Escherichia... | 5,346.6 | 2021-10-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Space-point calibration of the ALICE TPC with track residuals
In the upcoming LHC Run 3, starting in 2021, the upgraded Time Projection Chamber (TPC) of the ALICE experiment will record minimum bias Pb-Pb collisions in a continuous readout mode at an interaction rate up to 50 kHz. This corresponds to typically 4-5 ove... | 3,229.8 | 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Role of Changes in Extracellular Matrix of Cartilage in the Presence of Inflammation on the Pathology of Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that affects various tissues surrounding joints such as articular cartilage, subchondral bone, synovial membrane, and ligaments. No therapy is curren... | 6,196.4 | 2013-08-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
In Situ Synthesis of AZO-Np in Guar Gum/PVOH Composite Fiber Mats for Potential Bactericidal Release
Since the number of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections is growing and cases are getting worse every year, the search for new alternative bactericidal wound dressing treatments is becoming crucial. Within this co... | 8,080.8 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Soft Sensing of Silicon Content via Bagging Local Semi-Supervised Models
The silicon content in industrial blast furnaces is difficult to measure directly online. Traditional soft sensors do not efficiently utilize useful information hidden in process variables. In this work, bagging local semi-supervised models (BLSM... | 4,620 | 2019-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
The origin of the lattice thermal conductivity enhancement at the ferroelectric phase transition in GeTe
The proximity to structural phase transitions in IV-VI thermoelectric materials is one of the main reasons for their large phonon anharmonicity and intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity $\kappa$. However, ... | 8,909.6 | 2020-12-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Generalized unitarity method for unstable particles
In theories with unstable particles, unitarity is satisfied by the inclusion of only stable states in unitarity sums. Hence unitarity cuts are not to be taken through unstable particles. This raises a challenge to the generalized unitarity method, whose aim is to rec... | 12,664.4 | 2021-11-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Estimation of Discriminative Feature Subset Using Community Modularity
Feature selection (FS) is an important preprocessing step in machine learning and data mining. In this paper, a new feature subset evaluation method is proposed by constructing a sample graph (SG) in different k-features and applying community modu... | 7,070 | 2016-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Demonstrating the Principles of Aperture Synthesis with TableTop Laboratory Exercises
Many undergraduate radio astronomy courses are unable to give a detailed treatment of aperture synthesis due to time constraints and limited math backgrounds of students. We have taken a laboratory-based approach to teaching radio in... | 4,379.2 | 2018-07-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
An Analysis Educational Guidelines of Mathematics Education Provision for Primary School from High Score Countries on Timss 2015
The objectives of this research were 1) to study effects of student characteristic variables and educational institution characteristic variables on the quality assessment of mathematics stu... | 3,435.6 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Mathematics"
] |
Transport properties of Methane, Ethane, Propane, and n-Butane in Water
In this work, we have estimated self diffusion coefficients along with the binary diffusion coefficients of mixtures of alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane) in SPC/E water(H$_2$O). Molecular dynamics study of a binary mixture of alkane g... | 6,928.6 | 2017-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Vortex Correlation Functions in Maxwell-Chern-Simons Models
Maxwell-Chern-Simons models in the presence of an instanton anti-instanton background are studied. The saddle-point configuration corresponds to the creation and annihilation of a vortex localized around the Dirac string needed to support the nontrivial backg... | 3,775.8 | 2002-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Data on isolation and purification of fibrinolytic enzyme from Pseudomonas baetica SUHU25
The present dataset provides methodology to isolate and purify fibrinolytic enzyme from microbe isolated from the natural source. The information provided in this data article includes (1) isolation and identification of Pseudomo... | 1,710.8 | 2019-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Leptogenesis and muon $\boldsymbol{(g-2)}$ in a scotogenic model
We present a detailed study of a scotogenic model accommodating dark matter, neutrino masses and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon while being consistent with the existing constraints on flavour violating decays of the leptons. Moreover, this mod... | 11,991 | 2023-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Sustainable Repellent Coatings Based on Renewable Drying and Nondrying Oils
Contamination of surfaces can cause loss of performance in a variety of applications. Bioinspired coatings based on the lotus or pitcher plants provide surface topographies that create superhydrophobic or slippery features with self‐cleaning p... | 7,800.8 | 2022-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Performance Improvement of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bar for a Reinforced Sea Sand and Seawater Concrete Beam in the Serviceability Limit State
Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) has supreme resistance to corrosion and can be designed with optic fibers. FRP can be an alternative to steel reinforcement for concrete struct... | 8,743 | 2019-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Omega Index of Line and Total Graphs
A derived graph is a graph obtained from a given graph according to some predetermined rules. Two of the most frequently used derived graphs are the line graph and the total graph. Calculating some properties of a derived graph helps to calculate the same properties of the original... | 2,410.8 | 2021-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Building clone-consistent ecosystem models
Many ecological studies employ general models that can feature an arbitrary number of populations. A critical requirement imposed on such models is clone consistency: If the individuals from two populations are indistinguishable, joining these populations into one shall not a... | 6,239.8 | 2019-08-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Science and Religion from the Perspective of Post-Modernism---Knowledge System and Religious System
All knowledge belongs to narrative knowledge, and also local knowledge. Post-modernism can be defined as “elimination of grand narrative”, so in the world of post-modernism, validity of knowledge has become an issue. Lo... | 7,198.8 | 2009-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Three-Axis Vector Magnetometer with a Three-Dimensional Flux Concentrator
This research proposes a magnetic field sensor with spatial orientation ability. Through the assistance of a magnetic flux concentrator, out-of-plane magnetic flux can be concentrated and guided into the planar magnetic cores of a fluxgate senso... | 8,229.2 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Mitoxantrone Loaded Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles for Drug Targeting: A Versatile and Sensitive Method for Quantification of Drug Enrichment in Rabbit Tissues Using HPLC-UV
In medicine, superparamagnetic nanoparticles bound to chemotherapeutics are currently investigated for their feasibility in local tumor therapy.... | 3,591 | 2010-05-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Searches for neutrino counterparts of gravitational waves from the LIGO/Virgo third observing run with KM3NeT
The KM3NeT neutrino telescope is currently being deployed at two different sites in the Mediterranean Sea. First searches for astrophysical neutrinos have been performed using data taken with the partial detec... | 8,092 | 2023-11-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
An Elliptic Triptych
We clarify three aspects of non-compact elliptic genera. Firstly, we give a path integral derivation of the elliptic genus of the cigar conformal field theory from its non-linear sigma-model description. The result is a manifestly modular sum over a lattice. Secondly, we discuss supersymmetric qua... | 9,933 | 2017-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Robust Nonlinear Control Based on Disturbance Observer for a Small-Scale Unmanned Helicopter
A robust nonlinear controller based on disturbance observer for the trajectory tracking control of a smallscale unmanned helicopter with nonlinear structure under external disturbances and parameter uncertainties is designed. ... | 1,941.8 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Aspects of nonlinear effect on black hole superradiance
: Under some conditions, light boson (cid:12)elds grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss e(cid:11)ects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. In particular, we focus on the e(cid:11)ec... | 10,309.6 | 2019-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Computational analysis of functional SNPs in Alzheimer’s disease-associated endocytosis genes
Background From genome wide association studies on Alzheimer’s disease (AD), it has been shown that many single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of genes of different pathways affect the disease risk. One of the pathways is en... | 2,081.8 | 2019-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
The Neurotoxicity of Nitrous Oxide: The Facts and “Putative” Mechanisms
Nitrous oxide is a widely used analgesic agent, used also in combination with anaesthetics during surgery. Recent research has raised concerns about possible neurotoxicity of nitrous oxide, particularly in the developing brain. Nitrous oxide is an... | 7,320.6 | 2014-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
An Uncertain Alternating Renewal Insurance Risk Model
(e claim process in an insurance risk model with uncertainty is traditionally described by an uncertain renewal reward process. However, the claim process actually includes two processes, which are called the report process and the payment process, respectively. An... | 3,353 | 2020-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Residual life evaluation of remanufacturing blanks considering the crack closure
The nonlinear continuous fatigue cumulative damage model proposed by Chaboche was modified considering the effect of crack closure on fatigue damage, and the fatigue cumulative damage and residual life evaluation model of remanufactured b... | 3,935.4 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Qubit-compatible substrates with superconducting through-silicon vias
We fabricate and characterize superconducting through-silicon vias and electrodes suitable for superconducting quantum processors. We measure internal quality factors of a million for test resonators excited at single-photon levels, on chips with su... | 7,156.8 | 2022-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Modelling producer behaviour in fixed route private transport services
Objectives : While fixed route private transport services have grown in prominence in the recent times, there is a dearth of models that specifically tackle pricing in it. The current study aims to model producer behaviour in this model, keeping in mi... | 4,898.6 | 2020-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Board Structure, CEO Equity-Based Compensation, and Financial Performance: Evidence from MENA Countries
: This paper investigates the association between board of director (BOD) structures and CEO equity-based compensation (long-term incentive) for commercial banks (conventional and Islamic banks) in MENA countries. S... | 8,335.6 | 2024-01-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Charting the Research Course for Sustainable Aquaculture in Sabah, Malaysia
. Due to arising needs and demands, aquaculture is currently the fastest growing food production sector. In order to increase yield and yet to remain sustainable, the challenges would be to minimise impact on the environment and ecosystem serv... | 3,521 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
High-Throughput Absolute Quantification Sequencing Revealed Osteoporosis-Related Gut Microbiota Alterations in Han Chinese Elderly
Objective Accumulative evidence suggests that gut microbiota play an important role in bone remodeling and hence bone health maintenance. This study aimed to explore the association of gut... | 5,975.2 | 2021-04-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Testing Short-term Variability and Sampling of Primary Volatiles in Comet 46P/Wirtanen
The exceptionally favorable close approach of Jupiter-family comet 46P/Wirtanen in 2018 December enabled characterization of its primary volatile composition with exceptionally high spatial resolution and sensitivities using the iSH... | 8,541.4 | 2021-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Energy, Memory, and Runtime Tradeoffs for Implementing Collective Communication Operations
Collective operations are among the most important communication operations in shared and distributed-memory parallel applications. In this paper, we analyze the tradeoffs between energy, memory, and runtime of different algorit... | 8,968.4 | 2014-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Application of the Variety-Generator Approach to Searches of Personal Names in Bibliographic Data Bases-Part 2. Optimization of Key-Sets, and Evaluation of Their Retrieval Efficiency
Keys consisting of variable-length chamcter strings from the front and rear of surnames, derived by analysis of author names in a partic... | 4,879 | 1974-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
On G-invexity-type nonlinear programming problems
In this paper, we introduce the concepts of KT -G-invexity and WD-G-invexity for the considered differentiable optimization problem with inequality constraints. Using KT -G-invexity notion, we prove new necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for a new class of ... | 4,775.4 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Learning an Input Filter for Argument Structure Acquisition
How do children learn a verb’s argument structure when their input contains nonbasic clauses that obscure verb transitivity? Here we present a new model that infers verb transitivity by learning to filter out non-basic clauses that were likely parsed in error... | 6,675.2 | 2017-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
A comparative analysis of stably expressed genes across diverse angiosperms exposes flexibility in underlying promoter architecture
Abstract Promoters regulate both the amplitude and pattern of gene expression—key factors needed for optimization of many synthetic biology applications. Previous work in Arabidopsis foun... | 6,428.8 | 2023-09-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
On conformal field theories based on Takiff superalgebras
We revisit the construction of conformal field theories based on Takiff algebras and superalgebras that was introduced by Babichenko and Ridout. Takiff superalgebras can be thought of as truncated current superalgebras with Z-grading which arise from taking p c... | 7,361.2 | 2020-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Optogalvanic Spectrum of Neutral Lanthanum between 5610 and 6110 Å
: We report on a complete optogalvanic spectrum of a discharge burning in a La-Ar gas mixture, in the spectral range 5610–6110 Å (17,851 to 16,364 cm − 1 ). About 1900 overlapping laser scans, each between 1 and 1.5 cm − 1 wide, were necessary to c... | 8,862 | 2020-05-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Recording and reconstructing 10 billion unbiased b hadron decays in CMS
The CMS experiment has recorded a high-purity sample of 10 billion unbiased b hadron decays. The CMS trigger and data acquisition systems were configured to deliver a custom data stream at an average throughput of 2 GB s−1, which was "parked" prio... | 4,034.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Ferromagnetic soft catheter robots for minimally invasive bioprinting
In vivo bioprinting has recently emerged as a direct fabrication technique to create artificial tissues and medical devices on target sites within the body, enabling advanced clinical strategies. However, existing in vivo bioprinting methods are oft... | 9,041.2 | 2021-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Biology"
] |
Dual disorder-driven magnetic dynamics in GdCu2 superantiferromagnetic nanoparticles
The spin dynamics in magnetically disordered GdCu2 nanoparticles, varying the nanoparticle size in the range 53 to 7 nm, has been scrutinized. Dynamic χAC susceptibility measurements have revealed the existence of dissipation at Tg = ... | 5,955.6 | 2022-09-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Markovian loop soups: permanental processes and isomorphism theorems
We construct loop soups for general Markov processes without transition densities and show that the associated permanental process is equal in distribution to the loop soup local time. This is used to establish isomorphism theorems connecting the loc... | 9,023 | 2012-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
When are negative emissions negative emissions?
Negative emission technologies (NETs) have seen a recent surge of interest in both academic and popular media and have been hailed as both a saviour and false idol of global warming mitigation. Proponents hope NETs can prevent or reverse catastrophic climate change by pe... | 5,748.4 | 2019-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
FinQA: A Dataset of Numerical Reasoning over Financial Data
The sheer volume of financial statements makes it difficult for humans to access and analyze a business’s financials. Robust numerical reasoning likewise faces unique challenges in this domain. In this work, we focus on answering deep questions over financial... | 6,652.8 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Optimized Batch Process for Organic MEMS Devices †
Recently, organic electromechanical transducers have attracted intense scientific and technological interest due to their unique mechanical flexibility and their piezoelectric properties. However, the fabrication of organic MEMS devices is challenging. For example, a ... | 1,961.4 | 2018-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Fragileness of Exact I-ball/Oscillon
I-ball/oscillon is a soliton-like oscillating configuration of a real scalar field which lasts for a long time. I-ball/oscillon is a minimum energy state for a given adiabatic invariant, and its approximate conservation guarantees the longevity. In this paper, we examine the stabil... | 3,603.6 | 2019-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Gauge theories and quantum gravity in a finite interval of time, on a compact space manifold
We study gauge theories and quantum gravity in a finite interval of time $\tau $, on a compact space manifold $\Omega $. The initial, final and boundary conditions are formulated in gauge invariant and general covariant ways b... | 22,205.4 | 2023-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Effects of pay-for-performance based antimicrobial stewardship on antimicrobial consumption and expenditure: An interrupted time series analysis
Objectives To evaluate the impact of pay-for-performance on antimicrobial consumption and antimicrobial expenditure in a large teaching hospital in Guangzhou, China. Methods ... | 5,966.8 | 2024-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Economics"
] |
Novel applications of Convolutional Neural Networks in the age of Transformers
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been central to the Deep Learning revolution and played a key role in initiating the new age of Artificial Intelligence. However, in recent years newer architectures such as Transformers have domina... | 6,552 | 2024-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Pharmacological study of anti-allergic activity of Syzygium cumini ( L . )
Myrtaceae is a plant family widely used in folk medicine and Syzygium and Eugenia are among the most important genera. We investigated the anti-allergic properties of an aqueous leaf extract of Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels (SC). HPLC analysis re... | 4,809 | 2007-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
FLAMINGO: calibrating large cosmological hydrodynamical simulations with machine learning
ABSTRACT To fully take advantage of the data provided by large-scale structure surveys, we need to quantify the potential impact of baryonic effects, such as feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) and star formation, on cosmo... | 24,116.4 | 2023-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Physics"
] |
Multiobjective Project Scheduling with Multiple Compression Capabilities of the Multistate Activities with Project Reliability Approach using the Metaheuristic Algorithm
We examine the time-cost-reliability-project balance of the project by considering the limitations of renewable and nonrenewable resources and perfor... | 7,890.4 | 2022-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Transformer Meets Remote Sensing Video Detection and Tracking: A Comprehensive Survey
Transformer has shown excellent performance in remote sensing field with long-range modeling capabilities. Remote sensing video (RSV) moving object detection and tracking play indispensable roles in military activities as well as urb... | 25,706.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Isotropic uncharged model with compactness and stable con gurations
In present work, we have studied a new stellar distribution model with spherically symmetric matter and an uncharged isotropic distribution in general relativity. In this model, we have considered a particular metric potential. The model is capable to... | 3,564.4 | 2019-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Method Based on Simplified Neutrosophic Linguistic Information with Cloud Model
: This study introduces simplified neutrosophic linguistic numbers (SNLNs) to describe online consumer reviews in an appropriate manner. Considering the defects of studies on SNLNs in handling linguistic inform... | 6,941.2 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The living wage as an income range for decent work and life
Purpose – A “living” wage (LW) is conventionally defined as enabling meaningful participation in society above subsistence through, for example, recreation, supporting a family, and savings. There is increasing debate over LWs due to growing inequality, risin... | 7,845.6 | 2017-09-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Palladium–poly(ionic liquid) membranes for permselective sonochemical flow catalysis
A R T I C L E I N F O
For the case of heterogeneous catalyst Suzuki-Miyaura carbon-carbon coupling reaction systems, palladium dispersed onto carbon (Pd/C) provides ease of product recovery, a relatively high reaction rate, lower cos... | 5,700.8 | 2018-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
TorchSparse++: Efficient Training and Inference Framework for Sparse Convolution on GPUs
Sparse convolution plays a pivotal role in emerging workloads, including point cloud processing in AR/VR, autonomous driving, and graph understanding in recommendation systems. Since the computation pattern is sparse and irregular... | 13,703.2 | 2023-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the recovery of peripheral blood mononuclear cells by density gradient
SARS-CoV-2 virus infection is responsible for coronavirus disease (COVID-19), which is characterised by a hyperinflammatory response that plays a major role in determining the respiratory and immune-mediated compli... | 5,171.6 | 2020-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Effects of a Nonuniform Tip Clearance Profile on the Performance and Flow Field in a Centrifugal Compressor
This paper presents a numerical investigation of the effects of a nonuniform tip clearance profile on the performance and flow field in a centrifugal compressor with a vaneless diffuser. This study focuses in pa... | 6,153 | 2012-08-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Multi-elliptic rogue wave clusters of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on different backgrounds
In this work, we analyze the multi-elliptic rogue wave clusters of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) in order to understand more thoroughly the origin and appearance of optical rogue waves in this system. Such str... | 7,278.6 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |