text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Dynamics of Magnetic Fluids in Crossed DC and AC Magnetic Fields
In this study, we derived the equations describing the dynamics of a magnetic fluid in crossed magnetic fields (bias and alternating probe fields), considering the field dependence of the relaxation times, interparticle interactions, and demagnetizing fi... | 12,037.2 | 2019-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Bipartite Rac1 Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Engulfment and Cell Motility 1/Dedicator of Cytokinesis 180 (Elmo1/Dock180) Protects Endothelial Cells from Apoptosis in Blood Vessel Development*
Background: The endothelium requires stabilization factors for efficient blood vessel formation. Results: Engulfment a... | 6,900.6 | 2015-01-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Towards an automated analysis of video-microscopy images of fungal morphogenesis
Fungal morphogenesis is an exciting field of cell biology and several mathematical models have been developed to describe it. These models require experimental evidences to be corroborated and, therefore, there is a continuous search for ... | 4,034.8 | 2005-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Field penetrations in photonic crystal Fano reflectors
We report here the field and modal characteristics in photonic crystal (PC) Fano reflectors. Due to the tight field confinement and the compact reflector size, the cavity modes are highly localized and confined inside the single layer Fano reflectors, with the ene... | 4,823 | 2010-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Education on Academic Achievement, Motivation and Retention of Fifth Grade Students i
In this study, the effect of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on fifth grade students’ academic achievement, motivation and retention in "Data Processing" learning domain was investigated. In ... | 7,946.4 | 2022-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Education"
] |
Serial sectioning of grain microstructures under junction control: An old problem in a new guise
In the present work the importance of 3D and 4D microstructure analyses are shown. To that aim, we study polycrystalline grain microstructures obtained by grain growth under grain boundary, triple line and quadruple point ... | 2,549.4 | 2015-04-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Subdiffusive fractional Black–Scholes model for pricing currency options under transaction costs
A new framework for pricing European currency option is developed in the case where the spot exchange rate follows a subdiffusive fractional Black– Scholes. An analytic formula for pricing European currency call option is ... | 3,490.2 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Planar-Target-Based Structured Light Calibration Method for Flexible Large-Scale 3D Vision Measurement
The calibration of a structured light plane is the key technique in structured light 3D vision measurement. In this paper, a novel method of structured light plane calibration is presented. A simple 2D planar target ... | 3,680.6 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Spin-liquid behaviour and the interplay between Pokrovsky-Talapov and Ising criticality in the distorted, triangular-lattice, dipolar Ising antiferromagnet
We study the triangular-lattice Ising model with dipolar interactions, inspired by its realisation in artificial arrays of nanomagnets. We show that a classical sp... | 34,472.2 | 2017-07-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple susceptibility loci for craniofacial microsomia
,
C raniofacial microsomia (CFM, MIM: 164210) encapsulates congenital anomalies of the external and middle ear, maxilla, mandible, facial and trigeminal nerves, and surrounding soft tissues on the affected side 1 . The oc... | 7,651 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A novel method of fuzzy fault tree analysis combined with VB program to identify and assess the risk of coal dust explosions
Coal dust explosions (CDE) are one of the main threats to the occupational safety of coal miners. Aiming to identify and assess the risk of CDE, this paper proposes a novel method of fuzzy fault... | 5,273.8 | 2017-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Imaging Characteristics of Disturbance Flow Field Surrounding a Hypersonic Target
: The disturbance flow field arises naturally with hypersonic target flying in near space. In situations where traditional infrared and radar systems lose effectiveness, space-based optical detection of this surrounding flow can serve as an ... | 5,640.6 | 2023-07-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Strain induced polarization chaos in a solitary VCSEL
Physical curiosity at the beginning, optical chaos is now attracting increasing interest in various technological areas such as detection and ranging or secure communications, to name but a few. However, the complexity of optical chaos generators still significantl... | 2,171.4 | 2017-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Secured Perimeter with Electromagnetic Detection and Tracking with Drone Embedded and Static Cameras
Perimeter detection systems detect intruders penetrating protected areas, but modern solutions require the combination of smart detectors, information networks and controlling software to reduce false alarms and extend... | 19,573.4 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Dysfunctional cardiac mitochondrial bioenergetic, lipidomic, and signaling in a murine model of Barth syndrome.
Barth syndrome is a complex metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the mitochondrial transacylase tafazzin. Recently, an inducible tafazzin shRNA knockdown mouse model was generated to deconvolute the com... | 8,727.6 | 2013-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Research on the Impact Mechanism and Application of Financial Digitization and Optimization on Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Background. With the continuous advancement of digital technology and the accelerated development of digital finance, the rise of digital finance has had a vital impact on the true evoluti... | 4,232.2 | 2021-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science",
"Economics"
] |
Investigation morphological, electrical, and optical properties of Mn-doped ZnO thin film by sol–gel spin-coating method
In this study, ZnO was doped with 0.01% Mn and it is grown on p-Si by the sol–gel spin-coating method. Obtained the thin film was studied that to understand the effect of 0.01% Mn-doping ratio on th... | 3,735.2 | 2017-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Influence of Gamma Irradiation on Localization of Enzymatic Activity During Spermatogenesis of Green Vegetable Stink Bug Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences is the official English language journal of the Egyptian Society for Biological Sciences ,Department of Ent... | 4,033.4 | 2016-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Mixed-frequency medium-voltage aging analysis of epoxy in the absence of partial discharges and dielectric heating
Premature failures of polymeric insulation under inverter-type electrical stress are predominantly associated with partial discharge (PD) erosion or dielectric heating. In the present contribution, an app... | 10,234 | 2023-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Trade-off between Photon Management Efficacy and Material Quality in Thin-Film Solar Cells on Nanostructured Substrates of High Aspect Ratio Structures
: Although texturing of the transparent electrode of thin-film solar cells has long been used to enhance light absorption via light trapping, such texturing has involved... | 5,300.4 | 2018-04-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A Coordinated Wheeled Gas Pipeline Robot Chain System Based on Visible Light Relay Communication and Illuminance Assessment
The gas pipeline requires regular inspection since the leakage brings damage to the stable gas supply. Compared to current detection methods such as destructive inspection, using pipeline robots ... | 8,505 | 2019-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The Laser calibration of the Atlas Tile Calorimeter during the LHC run 1
This article describes the Laser calibration system of the Atlas hadronic Tile Calorimeter that has been used during the run 1 of the LHC. First, the stability of the system associated readout electronics is studied. It is found to be stable with... | 13,504.4 | 2016-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Quantum computation in optical lattices via global laser addressing
A scheme for globally addressing a quantum computer is presented along with its realisation in an optical lattice setup of one, two or three dimensions. The required resources are mainly those necessary for performing quantum simulations of spin syste... | 8,583.4 | 2004-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Synthesis , Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Imidazole Derivatives Based on 2-chloro-7-methyl-3-formylquinoline
A series of oxazole and thereof imidazole derivatives were prepared from 2-chloro-7-methyl-3-formyl quinoline. The structures of all synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental, IR, HNMR... | 1,877.4 | 2012-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Making Every Dollar Count: Local Government Expenditures and Welfare
The paper aims at examining the relationship between the allocations of funds at the local government level and the economic well-being of citizens. The results of this study help shed light on ways to get the best out of every dollar spent by local ... | 3,964.8 | 2014-01-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Scanning Quantum Dot Microscopy
Interactions between atomic and molecular objects are to a large extent defined by the nanoscale electrostatic potentials which these objects produce. We introduce a scanning probe technique that enables three-dimensional imaging of local electrostatic potential fields with sub-nanomete... | 4,855.2 | 2015-03-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Pairing state at an interface of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$: parity-mixing, restored time-reversal symmetry, and topological superconductivity
We investigate pairing states realized at the (001) interface of a spin-triplet superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the basis of microscopic calculations. Because of a Rashba-type spin-orbit in... | 8,948.8 | 2009-02-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Environmental Ethics in Poland
In the 1960s, western societies discovered that unlimited technological progress has a very high price that the environment pays. This was also the beginning of the discussions on the role of ethics in the protection of the environment and the moral aspects of nature exploitation. Even t... | 10,617.6 | 2017-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Theoretical predictions on the electronic structure and charge carrier mobility in 2D Phosphorus sheets
We have investigated the electronic structure and carrier mobility of four types of phosphorous monolayer sheet (α-P, β-P,γ-P and δ-P) using density functional theory combined with Boltzmann transport method and rel... | 4,216.8 | 2015-06-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Survey of Agent-Based Modelling and Simulation Tools for Educational Purpose
Simulation is an experimentation with the imitation or model of the observed system, and observation of its behaviour over time, with the purpose of better understanding and/or improving the system. It is often used in situations where rese... | 6,433 | 2020-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Inhibition of the Notch1 pathway induces peripartum cardiomyopathy
Abstract Increased expression and activity of cardiac and circulating cathepsin D and soluble fms‐like tyrosine kinase‐1 (sFlt‐1) have been demonstrated to induce and promote peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) via promoting cleavage of 23‐kD prolactin (P... | 2,255.4 | 2020-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Transient Response of a Novel Displacement Transducer for Magnetic Levitation System
Problem statement: In magnetic levitation system, position sensors ar e used to obtain a voltage proportional to the position of the suspend ed object. This is an essential feedback signal for stabilizing the system. These sensors mak... | 2,104.2 | 2011-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Estimation of shape factor for irregular particles using three-axial measurement approach
Particle shape is an imperative term in civil engineering applications that play a significant role in the overall behavior of the particles; however, the shape factor becomes complex when it is related to the irregular-sized par... | 2,612.4 | 2022-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
UAVs Path Planning based on Combination of Rapidly Exploring Random Tree and Rauch-Tung-Striebel Filter
Aiming at the problem of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) formation path planning under complex constraints, a UAV formation path planning method based on the combination of Rapidly exploring Random Tree (RRT) and Rauch... | 4,396 | 2024-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Expenditure Decentralization: Does It Make Us Happier? An Empirical Analysis Using a Panel of Countries
This paper analyzes whether fiscal decentralization of education, health, housing, social protection, recreation, culture and religion, public order and safety, and transportation have a significant effect on indivi... | 4,197.2 | 2020-09-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Political Science"
] |
Focus on Quantum Control
Control of quantum phenomena has grown from a dream to a burgeoning field encompassing wide-ranging experimental and theoretical activities. Theoretical research in this area primarily concerns identification of the principles for controlling quantum phenomena, the exploration of new experimen... | 3,777.2 | 2009-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Pentaquark states in a diquark-triquark model
The diquark-triquark model is used to explain charmonium-pentaquark states, i.e., $P_c(4380)$ and $P_c(4450)$, which were observed recently by the LHCb collaboration. For the first time, we investigate the properties of the color attractive configuration of a triquark and ... | 4,012.4 | 2015-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
MAKING PROTOTYPE DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS ( DSSC ) BASED ON TiO 2 NANOPORY USING EXTRACTION OF MANGOSTEEN PEEL ( Garcinia mangostana )
DOI : Alternative energy sources are available in nature is the Sun's energy. Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is one of the photochemical electrical cells consisting of a photoelect... | 3,760.4 | 2018-10-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Generation of genuine all-way entanglement in defect-nuclear spin systems through dynamical decoupling sequences
Multipartite entangled states are an essential resource for sensing, quantum error correction, and cryptography. Color centers in solids are one of the leading platforms for quantum networking due to the av... | 22,358 | 2023-02-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Targeted Nanotechnology in Glioblastoma Multiforme
Gliomas, and in particular glioblastoma multiforme, are aggressive brain tumors characterized by a poor prognosis and high rates of recurrence. Current treatment strategies are based on open surgery, chemotherapy (temozolomide) and radiotherapy. However, none of these... | 9,195.2 | 2017-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Thermal and maturation history for Carboniferous source rocks in the Junggar Basin, Northwest China: implications for hydrocarbon exploration
The reconstruction of thermal history is an important component of basin evolution and hydrocarbon exploration. Based on vitrinite reflectance data, we integrate the paleo-tempe... | 6,350.4 | 2020-01-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Direct DNA and RNA detection from large volumes of whole human blood
PCR inhibitors in clinical specimens negatively affect the sensitivity of diagnostic PCR and RT-PCR or may even cause false-negative results. To overcome PCR inhibition, increase the sensitivity of the assays and simplify the detection protocols, sim... | 6,168.4 | 2018-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Linear Quantile Mixed Models: The lqmm Package for Laplace Quantile Regression
Inference in quantile analysis has received considerable attention in the recent years. Linear quantile mixed models (Geraci and Bottai 2014) represent a flexible statistical tool to analyze data from sampling designs such as multilevel, spa... | 9,055.2 | 2014-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Assessing Convergence of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method in Multivariate Case
The formal convergence diagnosis of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is made using univariate and multivariate criteria. In 1998, a multivariate extension of the univariate criterion of multiple sequences was proposed. However, due to... | 5,187 | 2012-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Future Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Making Sense of Collaborative Models
This article examines the role of medical doctors, AI designers, and other stakeholders in making applied AI and machine learning ethically acceptable on the general premises of shared decision-making in medicine. Recent pol... | 9,314.2 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Philosophy"
] |
Planning Minimum Interurban Fast Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles: Methodology and Application to Spain
The goal of the research is to assess the minimum requirement of fast charging infrastructure to allow country-wide interurban electric vehicle (EV) mobility. Charging times comparable to fueling times ... | 10,187.8 | 2014-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Effects of forward disorder on quasi-1D superconductors
We study the competition between disorder and singlet superconductivity in a quasi-1d system. We investigate the applicability of the Anderson theorem, namely that time-reversal conserving (non-magnetic) disorder does not impact the critical temperature, by oppos... | 12,735.8 | 2024-03-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Interview with Dennis Pearl
DP: That would be 1969. I was a sophomore at Berkeley, protesting the Vietnam War and discovering that I was no longer the smartest guy in the class like I was used to be in high school. I had a terrific AP calculus teacher in high school and figured I’d be a math major, go on to graduate s... | 12,467 | 2017-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Exploring brusatol as a new anti-pancreatic cancer adjuvant: biological evaluation and mechanistic studies
Pancreatic cancer is highly resistant to chemotherapeutic agents and is known to have a poor prognosis. The development of new therapeutic entities is badly needed for this deadly malignancy. In this study, we de... | 6,461 | 2017-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Convergence of Simulated Annealing Using Kinetic Langevin Dynamics
We study the simulated annealing algorithm based on the kinetic Langevin dynamics, in order to find the global minimum of a non-convex potential function. For both the continuous time formulation and a discrete time analogue, we obtain the convergence ... | 9,233 | 2022-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
C-Terminal Binding Protein: Regulator between Viral Infection and Tumorigenesis
C-terminal binding protein (CtBP), a transcriptional co-repressor, significantly influences cellular signaling, impacting various biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and immune responses. The CtBP... | 9,009 | 2024-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
DIGITAL IMPERATIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FINANCIAL MARKET OF THE NATIONAL AND WORLD VECTOR bstract
365 ISSN 2306-4994 (print); ISSN 2310-8770 (online) UDC 004:336.76(075.8) Vovchak O. Doctor of Economics, Professor, Banking University, Lviv, Ukraine; e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8858-5386 Kravchenko ... | 3,851.4 | 2021-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Generation of double-scale femto / picosecond optical lumps in mode-locked fiber lasers
We observed generation of stable picoseconds pulse train and double-scale optical lumps with picosecond envelope and femtosecond noise-like oscillations in the same Yb-doped fiber laser with all-positivedispersion cavity mode-locke... | 3,865.4 | 2009-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Chiral phonons in quartz probed by X-rays
The concept of chirality is of great relevance in nature, from chiral molecules such as sugar to parity transformations in particle physics. In condensed matter physics, recent studies have demonstrated chiral fermions and their relevance in emergent phenomena closely related ... | 4,107.6 | 2023-02-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
ANALYSIS OF STRAIGHTENING FORMULA
. The straightening formula has been an essential part of a proof showing that the set of standard bitableaux (or the set of standard monomials in minors) gives a free basis for a polynomial ring in a matrix of indeterminates over a field .The straightening formula expresses a nonstan... | 1,561 | 1988-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Near-complete photoluminescence retention and improved stability of InP quantum dots after silica embedding for their application to on-chip-packaged light-emitting diodes
Silica is the most commonly used oxide encapsulant for passivating fluorescent quantum dots (QDs) against degradable conditions. Such a silica enca... | 6,073.2 | 2018-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Advancing forensic-based investigation incorporating slime mould search for gene selection of high-dimensional genetic data
Modern medicine has produced large genetic datasets of high dimensions through advanced gene sequencing technology, and processing these data is of great significance for clinical decision-making... | 8,684.2 | 2024-04-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Impact of attenuation correction of radiotherapy hardware for positron emission tomography‐magnetic resonance in ano‐rectal radiotherapy patients
Abstract Background Positron Emission Tomography‐Magnetic Resonance (PET‐MR) scanners could improve ano‐rectal radiotherapy planning through improved Gross Tumour Volume (GT... | 7,273 | 2023-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Valence can control the nonexponential viscoelastic relaxation of multivalent reversible gels
Gels made of telechelic polymers connected by reversible cross-linkers are a versatile design platform for biocompatible viscoelastic materials. Their linear response to a step strain displays a fast, near-exponential relaxat... | 9,238.6 | 2021-12-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockade and arterial stiffness in renal transplant recipients – a cross-sectional prospective observational clinical study
Introduction. Arterial stiffness parameters can be used as a predictor of cardiovascular events in the general population and renal transplant recipients ... | 4,295.2 | 2020-12-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Characterization of Immune Responses Induced by Immunization with the HA DNA Vaccines of Two Antigenically Distinctive H5N1 HPAIV Isolates
The evolution of the H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) has resulted in high sequence variations and diverse antigenic properties in circulating viral isolates. W... | 8,243.2 | 2012-07-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Dielectronic recombination rate in statistical model
The dielectronic recombination rate of multielectron ions was calculated by means of the statistical approach. It is based on an idea of collective excitations of atomic electrons with the local plasma frequencies. These frequencies are expressed via the Thomas-Ferm... | 1,092 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Deficiency of the HGF/Met pathway leads to thyroid dysgenesis by impeding late thyroid expansion
The mechanisms of bifurcation, a key step in thyroid development, are largely unknown. Here we find three zebrafish lines from a forward genetic screening with similar thyroid dysgenesis phenotypes and identify a stop-gain... | 9,328.2 | 2024-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Fiber-based angular filtering for high-resolution Brillouin spectroscopy in the 20-300 GHz frequency range
Brillouin spectroscopy emerges as a promising non-invasive tool for nanoscale imaging and sensing. One-dimensional semiconductor superlattice structures are eminently used for selectively enhancing the generation... | 3,686.2 | 2020-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Image Quality Assessment Based on Contourlet and ESD Method
In recent years, the development of the digital image processing promotes the research of the image quality assessment (IQA). A novel metric for full-reference image quality assessment is presented. The metric combined the contourlet transform with the energy... | 3,719.8 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
High-rate systematic recursive convolutional encoders: minimal trellis and code search
We consider high-rate systematic recursive convolutional encoders to be adopted as constituent encoders in turbo schemes. Douillard and Berrou showed that, despite its complexity, the construction of high-rate turbo codes by means o... | 3,872.4 | 2012-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Noise within: Signal-to-noise enhancement via coherent wave amplification in the mammalian cochlea
The extraordinary sensitivity of the mammalian inner ear has captivated scientists for decades, largely due to the crucial role played by the outer hair cells (OHCs) and their unique electromotile properties. Typically a... | 6,741 | 2024-01-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Experimental demonstration of robust self-testing for bipartite entangled states
Wen-Hao Zhang,1, 2 Geng Chena,1, 2 Peng Yin,1, 2 Xing-Xiang Peng,1, 2 Xiao-Min Hu,1, 2 Zhi-Bo Hou,1, 2 Zhi-Yuan Zhou,1, 2 Shang Yu,1, 2 Xiang-Jun Ye,1, 2 Zong-Quan Zou,1, 2 Xiao-Ye Xu,1, 2 Jian-Shun Tang,1, 2 Jin-Shi Xu,1, 2 Yong-Jian Han... | 4,197.2 | 2019-01-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Facile Synthesis and Optical Properties of Small Selenium Nanocrystals and Nanorods
Selenium is an important element for human’s health, small size is very helpful for Se nanoparticles to be absorbed by human's body. Here, we present a facile approach to fabrication of small selenium nanoparticles (Nano-Se) as well as... | 3,508.4 | 2017-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Review on globularization of titanium alloy with lamellar colony
The globularization of titanium alloy with lamellar colony during hot working is an important way to obtain fine and homogeneous microstructure which has excellent mechanical properties. Because of its great technological importance, globularization has ... | 6,788.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Effects of baclofen on insular gain anticipation in alcohol-dependent patients — a randomized, placebo-controlled, pharmaco-fMRI pilot trial
Rationale One hallmark of addiction is an altered neuronal reward processing. In healthy individuals (HC), reduced activity in fronto-striatal regions including the insula has be... | 8,709.4 | 2022-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Protecting the Coastline from the Effects of Climate Change: Adaptive Design for the Coastal Areas of Gangneung, Korea
The purpose of this research is to present design strategies to enable coastal areas to adapt to climate change and maintain the coastlines by addressing the environmental and urban issues. Gangneung ... | 3,798.2 | 2015-04-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The Source, Significance, and Magnetospheric Impact of Periodic Density Structures Within Stream Interaction Regions
We present several examples of magnetospheric ultralow frequency pulsations associated with stream interaction regions and demonstrate that the observed magnetospheric pulsations were also present in th... | 11,326 | 2019-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Image Compression Using Fractal Functions
The rapid growth of geographic information technologies in the field of processing and analysis of spatial data has led to a significant increase in the role of geographic information systems in various fields of human activity. However, solving complex problems requires the u... | 4,803.4 | 2021-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Geography"
] |
Research on Community Participation in Environmental Management of Ecotourism
Ecological environment is the material base of the development of ecotourism. The ecotourism cannot develop well without high quality ecotourism environment. The goal of ecotourism development is to protect ecological environment, which is a... | 3,908.8 | 2009-02-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Hot Pressing of Electrospun PVdF-CTFE Membranes as Separators for Lithium Batteries: a Delicate Balance Between Mechanical Properties and Retention
A systematic investigation of the effect of hot-pressing on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF) chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE) electrospun membranes, intended as separators and... | 2,951.2 | 2018-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A novel model for malware propagation on wireless sensor networks
: The main goal of this work was to propose a novel mathematical model for malware propagation on wireless sensor networks (WSN). Specifically, the proposed model was a compartmental and global one whose temporal dynamics were described by means of a sy... | 11,975.6 | 2024-02-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Comparison of strength-based rock brittleness indices with the brittleness index measured via Yagiz’s approaches
Rock brittleness is one of the most significant properties of rock having a major impact not only on the failure process of intact rock but also on the response of rock mass to rock excavation. In fact, the... | 2,307.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Energy-Efficient Power Allocation for Full-Duplex Device-to-Device Underlaying Cellular Networks with NOMA
: Full-duplex (FD), Device-to-Device (D2D) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are promising wireless communication techniques to improve the utilization of spectrum resources. Meanwhile, introducing FD, D2D... | 6,174 | 2023-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The Influence of Human Quality Index and Supporting Facilities through Electrical Supply in Humbang Hasundutan Regency
Humbang Hasundutan Regency is one of the regencies in North Sumatera, has 10 (Ten) subdistricts, 153 villages 1 (one) Urban Village. Total Population 176,429 inhabitants, 40,783 household heads, avera... | 2,741.2 | 2018-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Sequence-based multiscale modeling for high-throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C) data analysis
In this paper, we introduce sequence-based multiscale modeling for biomolecular data analysis. We employ spectral clustering method in our modeling and reveal the difference between sequence-based global scale c... | 4,753 | 2017-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Cross-talk between the HPA axis and addiction-related regions in stressful situations
Addiction is a worldwide problem that has a negative impact on society by imposing significant costs on health care, public security, and the deactivation of the community economic cycle. Stress is an important risk factor in the dev... | 6,953.8 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Automated Design Space Exploration with Aspen
. Architects and applications scientists often use performance models to explore a multidimensional design space of architectural characteristics, algorithm designs, and application parameters. With traditional performance modeling tools, these explorations forced users to... | 7,051.8 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The X-Rotor Offshore Wind Turbine Concept
The following paper provides an overview of a novel wind turbine concept known as the X-Rotor Offshore Wind Turbine. The X-Rotor is a new wind turbine concept that aims to reduce the cost of energy from offshore wind. Cost reductions are achieved through reduced capital costs ... | 6,609.4 | 2019-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Beauty is more attractive: particle production andmoduli trapping with higher dimensional interaction
We study quantum effects on moduli dynamics arising from particle production near the enhanced symmetry point (ESP). We focus on non-renormalizable couplings between the moduli field and the field that becomes light a... | 7,821.8 | 2014-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Non-Unique Fixed Point Results in Extended B-Metric Space †
In this paper, we investigate the existence of fixed points that are not necessarily unique in the setting of extended b-metric space. We state some examples to illustrate our results.
Introduction and Preliminaries
Metric fixed point theory was initiated b... | 2,851.8 | 2018-05-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
An eye-tracking based robotic scrub nurse: proof of concept
Background Within surgery, assistive robotic devices (ARD) have reported improved patient outcomes. ARD can offer the surgical team a “third hand” to perform wider tasks and more degrees of motion in comparison with conventional laparoscopy. We test an eye-tr... | 6,756.4 | 2021-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Gram matrix: an efficient representation of molecular conformation and learning objective for molecular pretraining
Abstract Accurate prediction of molecular properties is fundamental in drug discovery and development, providing crucial guidance for effective drug design. A critical factor in achieving accurate molecu... | 8,194.2 | 2024-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
‘The good economy’: a conceptual and empirical move for investigating how economies and versions of the good are entangled
Across Europe and the OECD, the bioeconomy is promoted as that which will succeed the carbon economy: an economy based in ‘the bio’ that will be innovative, sustainable, responsible and environmen... | 14,403.2 | 2021-09-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science",
"Philosophy"
] |
Lithium-Ion Battery Remaining Useful Life Prediction Based on Hybrid Model
: Accurate prediction of the remaining useful life (RUL) is a key function for ensuring the safety and stability of lithium-ion batteries. To solve the capacity regeneration and model adaptability under different working conditions, a hybrid RU... | 9,387 | 2023-04-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Computational cloning of drug target genes of a parasitic nematode, Oesophagostomum dentatum
Background Gene identification and sequence determination are critical requirements for many biological, genomic, and bioinformatic studies. With the advent of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, such determinations... | 6,151.6 | 2013-06-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
The Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen Steering and Its Certification
The Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen (EPR) steering is a subtle intermediate correlation between entanglement and Bell nonlocality. It not only theoretically completes the whole picture of non-local effects but also practically inspires novel quantum protocols in speci... | 10,523.8 | 2019-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Evaluation and Comparison of the Effects of Persulfate Containing and Persulfate-free Denture Cleansers on Acrylic Resin Teeth Stained with Cigarette Smoke: An In Vitro Study
Problem statement and aim The esthetics of the complete denture primarily depend upon the color of the denture teeth; however, there are situati... | 2,529.8 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
DRIVERS OF FIRMS’ DEBT RATIOS: EVIDENCE FROM TAIWANESE AND TURKISH FIRMS
. This study investigates the drivers of debt ratios of the firms listed on the stock markets of two different countries, namely Turkey, a developing country and Taiwan, a newly developed country. The factors impacting short-term, long-term, and ... | 7,418.6 | 2012-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Regulation of bi-color fluorescence changes of AIE supramolecular self-assembly gels by the interaction with Al 3+ and energy transfer
Supramolecular fluorescent materials have attracted considerable attention in recent years since they endow specific and unique properties to materials. Nevertheless, the utilization o... | 4,439.4 | 2021-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
High-resolution surface faulting from the 1983 Idaho Lost River Fault Mw 6.9 earthquake and previous events
We present high-resolution mapping and surface faulting measurements along the Lost River fault (Idaho-USA), a normal fault activated in the 1983 (Mw 6.9) earthquake. The earthquake ruptured ~35 km of the fault ... | 8,603 | 2021-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The Antiviral Efficacy of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) against Hepatitis C Virus Activity: In Vitro and in Silico Study
Objective: Evaluation antiviral effects of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) leaf extract against HCV. Methods: cell proliferation was assessed using MTT assay after isolation of lymphocyte cells ... | 3,204.6 | 2020-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Pressure-Driven Responses in Cd 2 SiO 4 and Hg 2 GeO 4 Minerals: A Comparative Study
: The structural, elastic, and electronic properties of orthorhombic Cd 2 SiO 4 and Hg 2 GeO 4 were examined under varying pressure conditions using fi rst-principles calculations based on density functional theory employing the Projec... | 6,374.2 | 2024-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
How logical reasoning mediates the relation between lexical quality and reading comprehension
The present study aimed to examine the role of logical reasoning in the relation between lexical quality and reading comprehension in 146 fourth grade Dutch children. We assessed their standardized reading comprehension measu... | 6,021.4 | 2016-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Psychology"
] |
Self-organized topological insulator due to cavity-mediated correlated tunneling
Topological materials have potential applications for quantum technologies. Non-interacting topological materials, such as e.g., topological insulators and superconductors, are classified by means of fundamental symmetry classes. It is in... | 7,281.4 | 2020-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |