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Unsupervised Word Mapping Using Structural Similarities in Monolingual Embeddings
Most existing methods for automatic bilingual dictionary induction rely on prior alignments between the source and target languages, such as parallel corpora or seed dictionaries. For many language pairs, such supervised alignments are n... | 6,207.6 | 2017-12-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Data assimilation finite element method for the linearized Navier-Stokes equations with higher order polynomial approximation
In this article, we design and analyze an arbitrary-order stabilized finite element method to approximate the unique continuation problem for laminar steady flow described by the linearized inc... | 5,982.2 | 2023-01-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Prediction of potential disease-associated microRNAs by composite network based inference
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) act a significant role in multiple biological processes and their associations with the development of all kinds of complex diseases are much close. In the research area of biology, medicine, and bioinformatics... | 3,407.6 | 2018-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A generalized estimating equations approach to quantitative trait locus detection of non-normal traits
To date, most statistical developments in QTL detection methodology have been directed at continuous traits with an underlying normal distribution. This paper presents a method for QTL analysis of non-normal traits u... | 8,012.2 | 2003-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Performance analysis of a directly modulated semiconductor optical amplifiers using non ‐ return ‐ to ‐ zero, duobinary and quaternary pulse amplitude modulation signalling
Numerical investigation was done for the response of two semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) to direct modulation using three of the most commo... | 9,844.8 | 2020-12-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Adsorption and diffusion characteristics of lithium on hydrogenated α- and β-silicene
Using first-principles density functional theory calculations, we investigate adsorption properties and the diffusion mechanism of a Li atom on hydrogenated single-layer α- and β-silicene on a Ag(111) surface. It is found that a Li a... | 3,378.2 | 2017-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
Bias-Flip Technique for Frequency Tuning of PiezoElectric Energy Harvesting Devices
Devices that harvest electrical energy from mechanical vibrations have the problem that the frequency of the source vibration is often not matched to the resonant frequency of the energy harvesting device. Manufacturing tolerances make... | 4,548.6 | 2013-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Entropy, Economics, and Criticality
Information theory is a well-established method for the study of many phenomena and more than 70 years after Claude Shannon first described it in A Mathematical Theory of Communication it has been extended well beyond Shannon’s initial vision. It is now an interdisciplinary tool tha... | 4,292.4 | 2022-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Polymer–Metal Bilayer with Alkoxy Groups for Antibacterial Improvement
Many bio-applicable materials, medical devices, and prosthetics combine both polymer and metal components to benefit from their complementary properties. This goal is normally achieved by their mechanical bonding or casting only. Here, we report an... | 8,435 | 2024-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
A new estimation of protein-level false discovery rate
Background In mass spectrometry-based proteomics, protein identification is an essential task. Evaluating the statistical significance of the protein identification result is critical to the success of proteomics studies. Controlling the false discovery rate (FDR)... | 6,216 | 2018-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A perception centred self-driving system without HD Maps
Building a fully autonomous self-driving system has been discussed for more than 20 years yet remains unsolved. Previous systems have limited ability to scale. Their localization subsystem needs labor-intensive map recording for running in a new area, and the ac... | 6,512.8 | 2020-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The vesicular trafficking system component MIN7 is required for minimizing Fusarium graminearum infection
Disruption of the ARF-GEF protein encoding gene AtMin7 in Arabidopsis and silencing of the orthologous gene in wheat result in hypersusceptibility to the fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum.
Introduction
In nat... | 9,751 | 2020-03-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Swelling of ferrogels in uniform magnetic field – A theoretical approach
Magnetic field sensitive gels (ferrogels or magnetoelasts) are three-dimensional cross-linked networks of flexible polymers swollen by ferrofluids or magnetic fluids. The influence of external magnetic field on the equilibrium swelling degree is ... | 1,562.4 | 2009-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Single-center experience in 127 adult patients, mono or dual artificial liver support therapy, in patients with acute liver failure
Background Acute liver failure (ALF) is a serious condition characterized by sudden liver dysfunction, jaundice and hepatic encephalopathy. Its mortality rate of approximately 80% undersc... | 5,689.6 | 2023-09-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Performance and Microbial Community of Different Biofilm Membrane Bioreactors Treating Antibiotic-Containing Synthetic Mariculture Wastewater
The performance of pollutant removals, tetracycline (TC) and norfloxacin (NOR) removals, membrane fouling mitigation and the microbial community of three Anoxic/Oxic membrane bi... | 6,007.4 | 2020-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Inactivation of NPC1L1 Causes Multiple Lipid Transport Defects and Protects against Diet-induced Hypercholesterolemia*
NPC1L1, a recently identified relative of Niemann-Pick C1, was characterized to determine its subcellular location and potential function(s). NPC1L1 was highly expressed in HepG2 cells and localized i... | 8,695.4 | 2005-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Estimation of Seismic Hazard Potential and Attendant Potential Human Fatalities from a Scenario Earthquake on the Sanchiao Fault in Northern Taiwan
In this article, the seismic hazard potential in northern Taiwan, including Taipei City, New Taipei City, Keelung City and northern Taoyuan areas are estimated in the form... | 6,360.2 | 2020-01-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Impact of Computerized Accounting Systems on the Quality of Financial Reports in the Banking Sector of Ghana
The ongoing advancement of information technology has affected accounting information systems; PCs become smaller, quicker, simpler to utilize and more affordable prompting the computerization of accounting inf... | 3,025.4 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Molecular Rigidity/Flexibility Dependence of Mesomorphism
: A novel chalconyl homologous series of liquid crystalline derivatives; RO - C 6 H 4 - CH : CH - COO - C 6 H 4 -CO - CH : CH - C 6 H 4 - OC 8 H 17 (n) (para) have been synthesized and studied with a view to correlate the thermotropic liquid crystal (LC) behavi... | 3,295.6 | 2015-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Epistemic Blame and the Normativity of Evidence
The normative force of evidence can seem puzzling. It seems that having conclusive evidence for a proposition does not, by itself, make it true that one ought to believe the proposition. But spelling out the condition that evidence must meet in order to provide us with g... | 15,356.6 | 2021-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Tumor microenvironment-responsive fenton nanocatalysts for intensified anticancer treatment
Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) based on Fenton or Fenton-like reactions is an emerging cancer treatment that can both effectively fight cancer and reduce side effects on normal cells and tissues, and it has made important progress ... | 17,117.8 | 2022-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Analysis of the Relationship between Road Accidents and Psychophysical State of Drivers through Wearable Devices
A driver’s behavior and their psychophysical state are the most common causes of road accidents. The research presented in the paper proposes a method that allows the identification of highly dangerous road... | 15,498 | 2018-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Psychology",
"Computer Science"
] |
MIXED CONVECTION IN TECHNOLOGICAL RESERVOIR OF THERMAL POWER STATION
The problem of mixed convection of a viscous incompressible fluid in an open rectangular reservoir with inlet and outlet of mass with considering nonuniform heat sink at the external borders of the solution domain is solved. The region of the solutio... | 3,075.8 | 2014-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Training deep learning models for cell image segmentation with sparse annotations
Deep learning is becoming more prominent in cell image analysis. However, collecting the annotated data required to train efficient deep-learning models remains a major obstacle. I demonstrate that functional performance can be achieved ... | 2,261 | 2023-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Bulk and Surface Defects in Nanoporous SiO2 Ceramic
The methods of electron paramagnetic resonance and optically stimulated electron emission have been used to study the conversion of defects in samples of a nanostructured SiO2 ceramic synthesized by the thermal decomposition of polysilazane HxCyNzSi. The ceramic samp... | 2,002 | 2010-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Making Data Reports Useful: From Descriptive to Predictive
The purpose of analyzing data is to transform it into useful knowledge. Descriptive analytics renders factual information about research and events that can be used to relate an organization’s environment to its activities. However, descriptive analytics alone... | 3,204.6 | 2020-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Elliptic flow of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\mathbf{\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV
The elliptic flow of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at mid-rapidity ($|y|$ $<$ 0.7) is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV with ALICE at t... | 13,403.6 | 2016-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Mechanical properties of structures produced by 3D printing from composite materials
By 3D printing it is possible to create different structures with different fiber-laying directions. These structures can be created depending on the type of 3D printer and its software. The Mark Two printer allows printing Onyx, a ma... | 2,570.4 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Descriptions of Attack Angle and Ideal Lift Coecient for Various Airfoil Proles in Wind Turbine Blade
The angle of attack is highly sensitive to pitch point in the airfoil shape and the decline of pitch point value induces smaller angle of attack, which implies that airfoil profile possessing closer pitch point to the... | 2,241.4 | 2021-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Centimeter-scale suspended photonic crystal mirrors
Demand for lightweight, highly reflective and mechanically compliant mirrors for optics experiments has seen a significant surge. In this aspect, photonic crystal (PhC) membranes are ideal alternatives to conventional mirrors, as they provide high reflectivity with o... | 7,721 | 2017-07-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Detection of alpha particle contamination on ultra low activity-grade integrated circuits
We propose to apply the superheated droplet detector (SDD) technology to the measurement of alpha-particle emissivity on integrated circuits of ultra-low activity grade (< 1 /khcm2) for high reliability applications. This work is... | 3,011.4 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Comparing the Effect Size of School Level Support on Teachers’ Technology Integration
. Teachers are expected to lead the innovative use of Information Communication and Technology (ICT) at the classroom level of context. However, research literature shows that a number of factors influence their ICT pedagogical pract... | 2,665.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Lactic Acid Bacteria in Biopreservation and the Enhancement of the Functional Quality of Bread
© 2013 Muhialdin et al., licensee InTech. This is an open access chapter distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, d... | 6,399.4 | 2013-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Tuning the Biological Activity of Camphorimine Complexes through Metal Selection
The cytotoxic activity of four sets of camphorimine complexes based on the Cu(I), Cu(II), Ag(I), and Au(I) metal sites were assessed against the cisplatin-sensitive A2780 and OVCAR3 ovarian cancer cells. The results showed that the gold c... | 12,013.4 | 2022-07-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Ras signaling regulates osteoprogenitor cell proliferation and bone formation
During endochondral bone development, osteoblasts are continuously differentiated from locally residing progenitor cells. However, the regulation of such endogenous osteoprogenitor cells is still poorly understood mainly due to the difficult... | 4,208.4 | 2016-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Logarithmic norms and regular perturbations of differential equations
In this note we explore the concept of the logarithmic norm of a matrix and illustrate its applicability by using it to find conditions under which the convergence of solutions of regularly perturbed systems of ordinary differential equations is uni... | 3,780 | 2020-01-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Vibration Isolation Design of a Re-Entrant Negative Poisson’s Ratio Metamaterial
: An improved re-entrant negative Poisson’s ratio metamaterial based on a combination of 3D printing and machining is proposed. The improved metamaterial exhibits a superior load-carrying and vibration isolation capacity compared to i... | 9,896.6 | 2023-08-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Genetic Simulation Resources: a website for the registration and discovery of genetic data simulators
Summary: Many simulation methods and programs have been developed to simulate genetic data of the human genome. These data have been widely used, for example, to predict properties of populations retrospectively or pr... | 1,570.8 | 2013-02-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
The ultra-long GRB 220627A at z = 3.08
Context. GRB 220627A is a rare burst with two distinct γ -ray emission episodes separated by almost 1000s that triggered the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor twice. High-energy GeV emission was detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope coincident with the first emission episode but ... | 15,611.4 | 2023-07-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
New geNera for two poorly-kNowN millipeds from Bahia (polydesmida: Chelodesmidae)
Two chelodesmid millipeds described by Brölemann (1903) from the interior of Bahia have not been reported for over 100 years despite their large size and bright coloration. Originally described as Leptodesmus gounellei and Leptodesmus ca... | 2,767.8 | 2012-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Higgs Couplings and Phenomenology in a Warped Extra Dimension
We present a comprehensive description of the Higgs-boson couplings to Standard Model fermions and bosons in Randall-Sundrum (RS) models with a Higgs sector localized on or near the infra-red brane. The analytic results for all relevant Higgs couplings incl... | 21,694.4 | 2014-08-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The recurring collocation of vreiðr and vega in Old Norse poetry
: Poetry in early Germanic vernaculars exhibits variations on a metrical form predicated on a pattern of alliterating stressed syllables linking two halves of a line (in contrast to syllabic metres in which scansion requires a fixed number of syllables p... | 8,363.6 | 2024-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics"
] |
Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of a Diffusive Nutrient–Phytoplankton Model with Time Delay
: In this paper, we studied a nutrient–phytoplankton model with time delay and diffusion term. We studied the Turing instability, local stability, and the existence of Hopf bifurcation. Some formulas are obtained to determine the dir... | 1,600.2 | 2022-01-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Grids based on Deep Neural Network
Electricity theft is a global problem that negatively affects both utility companies and electricity users. It destabilizes the economic development of utility companies, causes electric hazards and impacts the high cost of energy for users. The d... | 11,762.8 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Brewed Robusta Coffee Increases Nickel Ion Release from Dental Alloys: An In Vitro Study
Alloys in oral cavity always interact with dynamic oral environment, such as pH, temperature, salivary conditions, and dietary habits. Coffee can further decrease pH in the oral cavity. Thus, coffee may increase the release of met... | 5,635 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
The gravitational dynamics of warped throats
We investigate the time evolution due to gravitational dynamics of a particular spacetime commonly used in brane-cosmology and string compactifications, namely the Klebanov-Strassler geometry, which is achieved by adding a perturbation to the momentum of the static solution... | 5,916.4 | 2009-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Heavy-quark-mass expansion of vector and tensor currents and intrinsic charm in nucleon form factors
We compute asymptotic expansions for the vector and the tensor current in the limit of large quark masses in perturbative QCD using the framework of the expansion by subgraphs. We apply the results to estimate the infl... | 10,938.2 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Variational Autoencoders for Network Lifetime Enhancement in Wireless Sensors
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are structured for monitoring an area with distributed sensors and built-in batteries. However, most of their battery energy is consumed during the data transmission process. In recent years, several methodolo... | 12,224.8 | 2024-08-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Survey of Software-Implemented Soft Error Protection
: As soft errors are important design concerns in embedded systems, several schemes have been presented to protect embedded systems against them. Embedded systems can be protected by hardware redundancy; however, hardware-based protections cannot provide flexible pro... | 5,479.6 | 2022-02-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The blast relief sandwich panel fixing under the explosion energy action
. This article is devoted to the assessment of the efficiency of using wall sandwich panels with mineral wool core, sheathing made of galvanized steel with a polymer coating, used as blast-relief panels. The article presents the developed seating... | 3,801 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Vibration Coupling Wake Interference of Multi-Riser Groups with Sensitive Spacing
The “riser group—fluid between risers” is taken as the carrier, and the experiment on vortex-induced vibration of tandem riser groups coupling interference effect under sensitive spacing is performed.... | 7,127.4 | 2022-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] |
Topological phase in plasma physics
Recent discoveries have demonstrated that matter can be distinguished on the basis of topological considerations, giving rise to the concept of topological phase. Introduced originally in condensed matter physics, the physics of topological phase can also be fruitfully applied to pl... | 8,884.4 | 2020-09-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Structural HealthMonitoring Using High-Frequency Electromechanical Impedance Signatures
An overview of recent advances in electromechanical impedance(EMI-) based structural health monitoring is presented in this paper. The basic principle of the EMI method is to use high-frequency excitation to sense the local area of... | 6,448.4 | 2010-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Gap acceptance behavior of drivers at uncontrolled T-intersections under mixed traffic conditions
Explicit traffic control measures are absent in uncontrolled intersections which make them susceptible to frequent conflicts and resulting collisions between vehicles. In developing countries like India, drivers at such inte... | 7,121.8 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry-Based Analyses of Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs): A Summary Review and Own Experience
The gut microbiome, crucial to human health, changes with age and disease, and influences metabolic profiles. Gut bacteria produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), essential for maintaining... | 10,712.8 | 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
MOTIVATION FOR INDIVIDUALS’ INVOLVEMENT WITH FAN PAGES
This research examines the empirical model of individuals’ involvement with fan pages. The research model was developed based on the social influence factors and the brand post popularity model. The research employed an online survey questionnaire. 300 samples wer... | 9,765 | 2016-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Comparison on Energy Economy and Vibration Characteristics of Electric and Hydraulic in-Wheel Drive Vehicles
: This paper compares the energy economy and vertical vibration characteristics of in-wheel drive electric vehicles (IEVs), in-wheel drive electric hydraulic hybrid vehicles (IHVs) and centralized drive electri... | 7,928.2 | 2021-04-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The multidimensional nucleon structure
We discuss different kinds of parton distributions, which allow one to obtain a multidimensional picture of the internal structure of the nucleon. We use the concept of generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions and Wigner distributions, which combine the feat... | 3,463.6 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
DRAFT: Dense Retrieval Augmented Few-shot Topic classifier Framework
With the growing volume of diverse information, the demand for classifying arbitrary topics has become increasingly critical. To address this challenge, we introduce DRAFT, a simple framework designed to train a classifier for few-shot topic classifi... | 7,813.4 | 2023-12-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Self-Adaptive Pendulum-Ball Switches for Piezoelectric Synchronous-Extraction Circuits
Electronic synchronous switches are usually used to enhance the performance of piezoelectric energy-extraction circuits, but the electronic components leading to additional power consumption are not desired for energy extraction. In... | 12,870.2 | 2022-03-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Effect of beam oscillation and focusing on the electron beam welded 1100M high strength structural steel joint
The development of ultra-high-strength steels (UHSS) is revolutionizing its need in the diverse field of application, and the main credit going to the new technological advancement in the manufacturing of ste... | 3,116.4 | 2023-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Deuterium ordering found in new ferroelectric compound Co2(OD)3Cl
A detailed temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopic study revealed a new type of deuterium-order ferroelectrics in a geometrically frustrated magnet Co2(OD)3Cl at Tϵ = 229 K. Significant changes in the parameters of the Raman vibration modes were obser... | 3,845.8 | 2015-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Intrinsically Microporous Polymer Nanosheets for High-Performance Gas Separation Membranes
8) 30 min. Then, 20 mL of anhydrous DMF was added and the temperature was set at 65 ° C. After 24 h, the reaction mixture was highly viscous and 12 mL more solvent was added to the system to avoid premature termination of the re... | 6,274.8 | 2019-12-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Experimental Study on Km-Range Long-Distance Measurement Using Silicon Photomultiplier Sensor with Low Peak Power Laser Pulse
: Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) have drawn considerable attention due to their superior sensitivity with a multi-pixel matrix structure. SiPM can be the choice of a detector for time of flight... | 9,272.2 | 2021-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On orbital angular momentum conservation in Brillouin light scattering within a ferromagnetic sphere
Magnetostatic modes supported by a ferromagnetic sphere have been known as the Walker modes, each of which possesses an orbital angular momentum as well as a spin angular momentum along a static magnetic field. The Wal... | 3,318 | 2017-11-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Field Theory of Dissipative Systems with Gapped Momentum States
We develop a field theory with dissipation based on a finite range of wave propagation and associated gapped momentum states in the wave spectrum. We analyze the properties of the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian with two scalar fields in different represen... | 13,235.6 | 2020-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Regulation of CRE-Dependent Transcriptional Activity in a Mouse Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Cell Line
We evaluated the signalling framework of immortalized cells from the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the mouse. We selected a vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-positive sub-clone of immortalized mouse SCN-... | 6,776 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
TST R : Target Similarity Tuning Meets the Real World
Target similarity tuning (TST) is a method of selecting relevant examples in natural language (NL) to code generation through large language models (LLMs) to improve performance. Its goal is to adapt a sentence embedding model to have the similarity between two NL ... | 3,761.8 | 2023-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Compelling Evidence of Oscillatory Behaviour of Hadronic Multiplicities in the Shifted Gompertz Distribution
Study of charged particle multiplicity distribution in high-energy interactions of particles helps in revealing the dynamics of particle production and the underlying statistical patterns, by which these distri... | 4,956 | 2019-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Autophagy and Diabetic Encephalopathy: Mechanistic Insights and Potential Therapeutic Implications
Diabetic Encephalopathy (DE) is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the central nervous system. Up to now, the mechanisms of DE are not fully discussed by the field. Autophagy is an intracellular degrad... | 5,707.8 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Solid pseudopapillary neoplasms of the pancreas are dependent on the Wnt pathway
Solid pseudopapillary neoplasms (SPNs) are rare and relatively indolent tumors of the pancreas. While primary SPNs can be surgically resected, there are currently no therapies available for patients with advanced stage disease. Given that... | 3,677.8 | 2019-07-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Leptoquark on $P\to \ell^{+} \nu$, FCNC and LFV
Motivated by the disagreement between the experimental data and lattice calculations on the decay constant of the $D_{s}$ meson, we investigate leptoquark (LQ) contributions to the purely leptonic decays of a pseudoscalar (P). We concentrate on the LQs which only couple ... | 4,992.4 | 2008-07-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On the Potential of Preprints in Geochemistry: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
: In recent years, the pace of the dissemination of scientific information has increased. In this context, the possibility and value of sharing open access (OA) online manuscripts in their preprint form seem to be growing in many scientific fi... | 3,728.2 | 2020-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
FRICTION AND WEAR BEHAVIORS OF A HIGH NITROGEN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL Fe-19Cr-15Mn-0.66N
The friction and wear behaviors of a Fe-19Cr-15Mn-0.66N high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel (HNSS) were investigated. Tribological investigations were carried out under different applied loads of 5 N, 10 N, 15 N, and 20 N... | 5,640.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Optically reconfigurable unit cell for Ka-band reflectarray antennas
A new method for achieving amplitude recon fi guration in a re fl ectarray antenna is presented in this Letter. An individual unit cell is a compact multilayer structure, including a silver inkjet-printed layer for rapid prototyping of the re fl ectarra... | 2,161.6 | 2017-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Dynamic Water Balance Modelling for Risk Assessment and Decision Support on MAR Potential in Botswana
: Botswana experiences a water stressed situation due to the climate and a continuously increasing water demand. Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) is considered, among other measures, to improve the situation. To evaluat... | 5,132.4 | 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
DIGITAL IMPLANT PLANNING: A BRIEF NARRATIVE REVIEW
Recently, the development of radiology, and software engineering, has led to the development of a new protocol called computer-assisted implantology (CAI) or guided implantology. CT / CBCT scanners allow the dentist to visualize a patient's anatomy in 3 dimensions. De... | 1,920.8 | 2021-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Short-Block-Length Low-Density Parity-Check Codes-Based Underwater Acoustic Spread-Spectrum Communication System
: Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are commonly used in communication systems to improve the system performance, but LDPC codes takes too long for decoding, making communication inefficient and unsuitab... | 6,354.6 | 2023-09-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Application of DFT Simulation to the Investigation of Hydrogen Embrittlement Mechanism and Design of High Strength Low Alloy Steel
In this work, first-principles methods were performed to simulate interactions between hydrogen and common alloying elements of high strength low alloy (HSLA) steel. The world has been con... | 4,968.6 | 2022-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Applied Linguistic-Tú and Usted Spanish Personal Subject Pronouns
While the simple phonetics of Spanish language makes it easier to learn and speak irrespective of its grammar complexity, acquiring a good command of this language requires a serious and disciplined study of its grammar. The use of null and overt pronou... | 5,409.6 | 2019-01-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics"
] |
On the Generation of Plasma Jets in the Kilojoule Plasma Focus Device
Laser–optic methods were used to study the properties of plasma jets generated in the KJ Plasma Focus device. Measurements of the plasma jet velocity were conducted immediately after its appearance. During the first 10 ns, the average velocity is ab... | 5,632.2 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Mathematical Modeling of Drain Current Estimation in a CSDG MOSFET, Based on La2O3 Oxide Layer with Fabrication—A Nanomaterial Approach
In this work, three-dimensional modeling of the surface potential along the cylindrical surrounding double-gate (CSDG) MOSFET is proposed. The derived surface potential is used to pre... | 6,441.4 | 2022-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
The Household Enterprise Sector in Ghana: Overview and Challenges
Household Enterprises (HEs) have not received much consideration in the enterprise literature even though they are crucial for the development of an economy. These enterprises have been the main source of livelihood for most families in the informal sec... | 6,834.8 | 2020-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Retrospective analysis of the impact of respiratory motion in treatment margins for frameless lung SBRT based on respiratory‐correlated CBCT data‐sets
Abstract Purpose To investigate the impact of respiratory motion in the treatment margins for lung SBRT frameless treatments and to validate our treatment margins using... | 4,044.6 | 2020-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Accuracy of five different 3D printing workflows for dental models comparing industrial and dental desktop printers
Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy, in terms of trueness and precision, of printed models using five different industrial and dental desktop 3D printers. Materials and methods ... | 5,303.2 | 2022-12-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Neural pathways of attitudes toward foreign languages predict academic performance
Learning attitude is thought to impact students’ academic achievement and success, but the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms of learning attitudes remain unclear. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the neural markers... | 7,952 | 2023-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Linguistics"
] |
Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Ambient Aerosols by Using One-Dimensional and Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography Combined with Mass Spectrometric Method: A Comparative Study
Advanced separation technology paired with mass spectrometry is an ideal method for the analysis of atmospheric sam... | 3,774.4 | 2018-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
XSAnno: a framework for building ortholog models in cross-species transcriptome comparisons
Background The accurate characterization of RNA transcripts and expression levels across species is critical for understanding transcriptome evolution. As available RNA-seq data accumulate rapidly, there is a great demand for t... | 7,471.8 | 2014-05-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
The dust-to-gas ratio, size distribution, and dust fall-back fraction of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko: Inferences from linking the optical and dynamical properties of the inner comae
In this work, we present results that simultaneously constrain the dust size distribution, dust-to-gas ratio, fraction of dust re-dep... | 13,328 | 2020-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A general mathematical method for predicting spatio-temporal correlations emerging from agent-based models
Agent-based models are used to study complex phenomena in many fields of science. While simulating agent-based models is often straightforward, predicting their behaviour mathematically has remained a key challen... | 12,082 | 2020-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Structural Insight into Substrate Selection and Catalysis of Lipid Phosphate Phosphatase PgpB in the Cell Membrane*
PgpB belongs to the lipid phosphate phosphatase protein family and is one of three bacterial integral membrane phosphatases catalyzing dephosphorylation of phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP) to generat... | 8,036 | 2016-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Bombardment of Lunar Polar Crater Interiors by Out-of-ecliptic Ions: ARTEMIS Observations
Permanently shadowed regions (PSRs) inside lunar polar craters likely harbor volatiles which are of great interest for both science and resource utilization. The origin and evolution of this resource is in part driven by external... | 7,505.4 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Clinical Implications of Noncoding Indels in the Surfactant-Encoding Genes in Lung Cancer
Lung cancer arises from the accumulation of genetic mutations, usually in exons. A recent study identified indel mutations in the noncoding region of surfactant-encoding genes in lung adenocarcinoma cases. In this study, we recru... | 8,871.8 | 2019-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Special Issue: Phage–Bacteria Interplay in Health and Disease
Bacteriophages are obligatory parasites propagating in bacterial hosts in a lytic or lysogenic/pseudolysogenic cycle [...].
Bacteriophages are obligatory parasites propagating in bacterial hosts in a lytic or lysogenic/pseudolysogenic cycle. Phages are the... | 2,766.4 | 2022-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Identification of Positive Regulators of the Yeast Fps1 Glycerol Channel
The yeast Fps1 protein is an aquaglyceroporin that functions as the major facilitator of glycerol transport in response to changes in extracellular osmolarity. Although the High Osmolarity Glycerol pathway is thought to have a function in at leas... | 10,816.4 | 2009-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Sol-gel synthesis, structure, and dielectric properties of La0.67LixTi1-xAlxO3 solid solutions
La0.67LixTi1-xAlxO3 were synthesized using the sol-gel Pechini route. Ceramic samples were sintered in the temperature range of 1240–1300 °C in the air atmosphere. It was found that in the concentration range of 0.05 ≤ x < 0... | 3,623.2 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Crystallisation of Wild-Type and Variant Forms of a Recombinant Plant Enzyme β-d-Glucan Glucohydrolase from Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and Preliminary X-ray Analysis
Wild-type and variant crystals of a recombinant enzyme β-d-glucan glucohydrolase from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) were obtained by macroseeding and cros... | 4,411.4 | 2010-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Conspicuous corruption: Evidence at a country level
People can exhibit their status by the consumption of particular goods or experiential purchases; this is known as “conspicuous consumption”; the practice is widespread and explains the market characteristics of a whole class of goods, Veblen goods, demand for which ... | 3,794 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Political Science",
"Economics"
] |
AIM AND SCOPE
All manuscripts should be structured in four subsections: Purpose, Methods, Results, and Conclusions. Length of abstract should be less than or equal to 300 words. A list of keywords, with a maximum of 6 items, is necessary at the end of the abstract. They should be from main heading terms of MeSH (https... | 4,470.2 | 2002-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Biology",
"Philosophy"
] |
Subcellular localization of L-selectin ligand in the endometrium implies a novel function for pinopodes in endometrial receptivity
Background Apical surfaces of human endometrial epithelium and endothelium are key elements for the initiation of molecular interactions to capture the blastocyst or leukocyte, respectivel... | 5,637.8 | 2012-06-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |