text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Evidence of extensive non-allelic gene conversion among LTR elements in the human genome
Long Terminal Repeats (LTRs) are nearly identical DNA sequences found at either end of Human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs). The high sequence similarity that exists among different LTRs suggests they could be substrate of ectopi... | 7,449.4 | 2016-06-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
On the Range of the Radon Transform on Z n and the Related Volberg ’ s Uncertainty Principle
We characterize the image of exponential type functions under the discrete Radon transform R on the lattice Zn of the Euclidean space Rn (n ≥ 2). We also establish the generalization of Volberg’s uncertainty principle on Z, wh... | 1,635.2 | 2015-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Mesoscale modeling of photoelectrochemical devices : light absorption and carrier collection in monolithic , tandem , Si | WO 3 microwires
We analyze mesoscale light absorption and carrier collection in a tandem junction photoelectrochemical device using electromagnetic simulations. The tandem device consists of silic... | 5,290.6 | 2014-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
New opportunities rising
More fossil specimens and an eagerly awaited age for Homo naledi raise new questions and open fresh opportunities for paleoanthropologists.
simplistic scenarios. Now, in the first of the three papers, Dirks et al. deliver a particularly bold dash of complexity, and report that the fossils are... | 1,666 | 2017-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems Humanoid Introspection: a Practical Approach Regular Paper
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract We describe an approach to robot introspection based on self observation and ... | 7,417.2 | 2013-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The Stability of Metallic MoS2 Nanosheets and Their Property Change by Annealing
Highly pure 1T MoS2 nanosheets were grown at 200 °C by a hydrothermal process. The effects of mild annealing on the structural and physical properties of the MoS2 were studied by heating the nanosheets in air and vacuum up to 350 °C. It w... | 7,403.2 | 2019-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Fabrication and Analysis of Denture Plate Using Single Point Incremental Sheet Forming
Incremental sheet forming (ISF) is a metal forming technology in which small incremental deformations determine the final shape. The sheet is deformed by a hemispherical tool that follows the required shape contour to deform the she... | 4,531.8 | 2023-06-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Single-shot single-gate RF spin readout in silicon
For solid-state spin qubits, single-gate RF readout can help minimise the number of gates required for scale-up to many qubits since the readout sensor can integrate into the existing gates required to manipulate the qubits (Veldhorst 2017, Pakkiam 2018). However, a k... | 3,890.6 | 2018-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Classification of age-related macular degeneration using convolutional-neural-network-based transfer learning
Background To diagnose key pathologies of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic macular edema (DME) quickly and accurately, researchers attempted to develop effective artificial intelligence meth... | 4,716.6 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
DO IMPACT INVESTING OPPORTUNITIES EXIST IN PUBLIC EQUITY? AN EMPIRICAL EXAMINATION
How to cite this paper: Hansen, S. E.
INTRODUCTION
Impact investing has developed as one of the most visionary and promising areas of the social finance movement (Bernal et al., 2021;Jackson, 2013;Lehner & Nicholls, 2014;Lehner et al.... | 9,829.4 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Decision Support Model using FIM Sugeno for Assessing the Academic Performance
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: Received: 06 November, 2020 Accepted: 16 January, 2021 Online: 30 January, 2021 Assessing academic performance is a common way of evaluating and assessing the abilities of students in t... | 4,776.8 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education",
"Mathematics"
] |
A CNN-transformer fusion network for COVID-19 CXR image classification
The global health crisis due to the fast spread of coronavirus disease (Covid-19) has caused great danger to all aspects of healthcare, economy, and other aspects. The highly infectious and insidious nature of the new coronavirus greatly increases ... | 4,515 | 2022-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Evidence-Based Policymaking during the COVID-19 Crisis: Regulatory Impact Assessments and the Polish COVID-19 Restrictions
Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic transformed our understanding of the state’s role during a public health crisis and introduced an array of unprecedented policy tools: ever-stricter travel restricti... | 8,002.4 | 2022-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
An Automated Profile-Likelihood-Based Algorithm for Fast Computation of the Maximum Likelihood Estimate in a Statistical Model for Crash Data
Numerical computation of maximum likelihood estimates (MLE) is one of the most common problems encountered in applied statistics. Even if there exist many algorithms considered ... | 4,943.4 | 2022-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Giant Shear Displacement by Light-Induced Raman Force in Bilayer Graphene
Coherent excitation of shear phonons in van der Waals layered materials is a non-destructive mechanism to fine-tune the electronic state of the system. We develop a diagrammatic theory for the displacive Raman force and apply it to the shear pho... | 3,915.8 | 2022-04-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Measuring human capital: a systematic analysis of 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016
Background Human capital is recognised as the level of education and health in a population and is considered an important determinant of economic growth. The World Bank has called for measurement and annual reporting of human c... | 8,584.8 | 2018-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Education"
] |
Dopamine Transporter Loss in 6-OHDA Parkinson’s Model Is Unmet by Parallel Reduction in Dopamine Uptake
The dopamine transporter (DAT) regulates synaptic dopamine (DA) in striatum and modulation of DAT can affect locomotor activity. Thus, in Parkinson’s disease (PD), DAT loss could affect DA clearance and locomotor ac... | 8,895.6 | 2012-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Exploring Kinetics of Phenol Biodegradation by Cupriavidus taiwanesis 187
Phenol biodegradation in batch systems using Cupriavidus taiwanesis 187 has been experimentally studied. To determine the various parameters of a kinetic model, combinations of rearranged equations have been evaluated using inverse polynomial te... | 2,706.2 | 2010-12-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering"
] |
Interior Point Algorithm for Multi-UAVs Formation Autonomous Reconfiguration
Here the problem of designing multi-UAVs formation autonomous reconfiguration is considered. Combined with three kinds of cost functions, nonlinear dynamic equations, and four inequality constraints, one nonlinear multiobjective optimization ... | 4,335.8 | 2016-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
EFFECT OF GALLERIES ON THE WIND FLOW STRUCTURE AND POLLUTANT TRANSPORT WITHIN STREET CANYONS WITH OR WITHOUT FACADE ROUGHNESS ELEMENTS (BALCONIES)
© 2020 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, ... | 6,609.4 | 2020-12-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Type II Supernovae as Distance Indicators at Near-IR Wavelengths
Motivated by the advantages of observing at near-IR wavelengths, we investigate Type II supernovae (SNe II) as distance indicators at those wavelengths through the Photospheric Magnitude Method (PMM). For the analysis, we use $BVIJH$ photometry and optic... | 16,966.6 | 2018-12-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Pou5f1/Oct4 Promotes Cell Survival via Direct Activation of mych Expression during Zebrafish Gastrulation
Myc proteins control cell proliferation, cell cycle progression, and apoptosis, and play important roles in cancer as well in establishment of pluripotency. Here we investigated the control of myc gene expression ... | 8,699.6 | 2014-03-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Relationship between Enterprise Financing Structure and Business Performance Assisted by Blockchain for Internet of Things Financing Mode
Financing structure is an important and very complex issue in the financial theory and the rights and obligations of relevant stakeholders of enterprises are also concentrated in th... | 6,302.8 | 2022-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Interdomain Interactions in the Tumor Suppressor Discs Large Regulate Binding to the Synaptic Protein GukHolder*
Multidomain scaffolding proteins are central components of many signaling pathways and are commonly found at membrane specializations. Here we have shown that multiple interdomain interactions in the scaffo... | 5,944.4 | 2006-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Exopolysaccharide production by lactic acid bacteria: the manipulation of environmental stresses for industrial applications
Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are biological polymers secreted by microorganisms including Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to cope with harsh environmental conditions. EPSs are one of the main components... | 5,994.8 | 2020-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Food and Non-Food Biomass Production, Processing and Use in sub-Saharan Africa: Towards a Regional Bioeconomy
: The bioeconomy concept has the aim of adding sustainability to the production, transformation and trade of biological goods. Though taken up throughout the world, the development of national bioeconomies is ... | 5,629.4 | 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Autonomous Behavior Intelligence Control of Self-Evolution Mobile Robot for High-Voltage Transmission Line in Complex Smart Grid
In complex smart grid, the power maintenance robot is important equipment to ensure the reliable operation of high-voltage lines and it is a useful exploration to realize high-quality power ... | 7,014 | 2020-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Unsupervised Single-Image Super-Resolution with Multi-Gram Loss
: Recently, supervised deep super-resolution (SR) networks have achieved great success in both accuracy and texture generation. However, most methods train in the dataset with a fixed kernel (such as bicubic) between high-resolution images and their low-re... | 9,002 | 2019-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Study of the Impact of Digital Technology Capabilities on Firm Performance—A Moderated Mediation Model
: Based on the dynamic capability theory and resource base theory, this study analyzes the mechanism of digital technology capability on enterprise performance with 556 questionnaires as data samples from grass-roo... | 4,837 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Superentropic Black Hole Shadows in Arbitrary Dimensions
We investigate the shadow behaviors of the superentropic black holes in arbitrary dimensions. Using the Hamilton-Jacobi mechanism, we first obtain the associated null geodesic equations of motion. By help of a spheric stereographic projection, we discuss the sha... | 6,042.4 | 2022-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Whole genome and transcriptome analyses of environmental antibiotic sensitive and multi-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates exposed to waste water and tap water
The fitness of sensitive and resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in different aquatic environments depends on genetic capacities and transcriptional regula... | 8,449 | 2014-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Radioiodine Thyroid Remnant Ablation after Recombinant Human Thyrotropin or Thyroid Hormone Withdrawal in Patients with High-Risk Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
To supplement limited relevant literature, we retrospectively compared ablation and disease outcomes in high-risk differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) patien... | 4,449.2 | 2012-12-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Two Total Syntheses of Trigoxyphins K and L
Two total syntheses are presented for trigoxyphins K and L, tricyclic terpenoids from Trigonostemon xyphophylloides. The first proceeds via electrophlic cyclization in A/C-ring substrates to close the B ring at C4–C5 and then 1O2-mediated hydroxybutenolide formation to trigo... | 723.8 | 2023-10-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
State-changing processes for ions in cold traps: LiH− molecules colliding with He as a buffer gas
We report in the present study a quantum analysis of the collisional dynamics involving a negative ion, LiH− in its 2Σ+ ground electronic state, and He as a buffer gas in the environment of cold ion traps. The work focuse... | 7,644 | 2016-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Neural Semantic Role Labeling with Dependency Path Embeddings
This paper introduces a novel model for semantic role labeling that makes use of neural sequence modeling techniques. Our approach is motivated by the observation that complex syntactic structures and related phenomena, such as nested subordinations and nom... | 5,719 | 2016-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Method to Measure the Diffusion Coefficient in Liquids
Molecular diffusion in liquids is a key process in numerous systems: it is often the reaction rate limiting factor in biological or chemical reaction. Molecular diffusion has been recognized as the ultimate mechanism by which substances concentration get homogen... | 6,797 | 2021-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Comparing Low and High-Temporal Resolution DCE- MRI Texture Analysis for Discrimination of Breast Lesions from Background Enhancement
Yufeng Liu Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Jiaying Li Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Jingjing Qu Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Rui Tang Zhejiang University School of Medi... | 4,093.6 | 2020-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Education",
"Materials Science"
] |
Curating a longitudinal research resource using linked primary care EHR data—a UK Biobank case study
Abstract Primary care EHR data are often of clinical importance to cohort studies however they require careful handling. Challenges include determining the periods during which EHR data were collected. Participants are... | 3,017 | 2021-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Enantioselective Recognition of L-Lysine by ICT Effect with a Novel Binaphthyl-Based Complex
A novel triazole fluorescent sensor was efficiently synthesized using binaphthol as the starting substrate with 85% total end product yield. This chiral fluorescence sensor was proved to have high specific enantioselectivity f... | 6,967.8 | 2023-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Article Automatic Defect Detection in Spring Clamp Production via Machine Vision
. There is an increasing demand for automatic online detection system and computer vision plays a prominent role in this growing field. In this paper, the automatic real-time detection system of the clamps based on machine vision is desig... | 5,315.8 | 2014-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Optimal Controller Design for Ultra-Precision Fast-Actuation Cutting Systems
Fast-actuation cutting systems are in high demand for machining of freeform optical parts. Design of such motion systems requires good balance between structural hardware and controller design. However, the controller tuning process is mostly... | 7,333.2 | 2021-12-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Adaptive Dynamic Process Scheduling on Distributed Memory Parallel Computers
One of the challenges in programming distributed memory parallel machines is deciding how to allocate work to processors. This problem is particularly important for computations with unpredictable dynamic behaviors or irregular structures. We... | 7,529.2 | 1994-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
ACCURACY COMPARISON OF VHR SYSTEMATIC-ORTHO SATELLITE IMAGERIES AGAINST VHR ORTHORECTIFIED IMAGERIES USING GCP
The Very High Resolution (VHR) satellite imageries such us Pleiades, WorldView-2, GeoEye-1 used for precise mapping purpose must be corrected from any distortion to achieve the expected accuracy. Orthorectifi... | 3,683.4 | 2016-06-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics",
"Medicine"
] |
Theoretical Analysis of Exciton Wave Packet Dynamics in Polaritonic Wires
We present a comprehensive study of the exciton wave packet evolution in disordered lossless polaritonic wires. Our simulations reveal signatures of ballistic, diffusive, and subdiffusive exciton dynamics under strong light–matter coupling and i... | 3,294.2 | 2023-04-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Formulation of transverse mass distributions in Au-Au collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon
The transverse mass spectra of light mesons produced in Au-Au collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon are analyzed in Tsallis statistics. In high energy collisions, it has been found that the spectra follow a generalized scaling law. We applied ... | 1,524.6 | 2013-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Model for a Virtual Fashion Museum
The matrix of the 21 st century, characterized by a new reality resultant of the new technological and sociocultural context, seems to impose the design of new communication tools by reviewing today’s museum models based on a deep reflection on the contemporary museum studies. Afte... | 4,492.6 | 2018-01-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Art",
"Computer Science"
] |
Global teleconnectivity structures of the El Ni\~no-Southern Oscillation and large volcanic eruptions -- An evolving network perspective
Recent work has provided ample evidence that global climate dynamics at time-scales between multiple weeks and several years can be severely affected by the episodic occurrence of bo... | 13,605.2 | 2017-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics",
"Geology"
] |
Spatially Resolved Fourier Transform Spectroscopy in the Extreme Ultraviolet
Coherent extreme ultraviolet (XUV) radiation produced by table-top high-harmonic generation (HHG) sources provides a wealth of possibilities in research areas ranging from attosecond physics to high resolution coherent imaging. However, it re... | 4,736.2 | 2016-07-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Large basins of attraction for control-based continuation of unstable periodic states
Numerical continuation tools are nowadays standard to analyse nonlinear dynamical systems by numerical means. These powerful methods are unfortunately not available in real experiments without having access to an accurate mathematica... | 10,088.4 | 2024-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Analog Mars Rover Service as a Robotic Hardware and Team Building
— Magma White is an analog Mars rover platform created by ABM SE and offered to the developers of scientific equipment built for space exploration missions, who want to test their devices at low-and mid-Technology Readiness Levels in demanding condition... | 6,629 | 2013-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Consistency conditions for fields localization on braneworlds
The general procedure for analyzing the localization of matter fields in brane models is by integrating, in the action, its zero-mode solutions over the extra dimensions. If this is finite, the field is said to be localized. However, the zero-mode solutions... | 8,990.8 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Ubiquitous Green Computing Techniques for High Demand Applications in Smart Environments
Ubiquitous sensor network deployments, such as the ones found in Smart cities and Ambient intelligence applications, require constantly increasing high computational demands in order to process data and offer services to users. Th... | 9,639 | 2012-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Design and Development Of Lecturer Attendance System Using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
Lecturer attendance record is required by the university to know the presence of lecturers in teaching in class. In general condition, lecturer attendance is recorded on the attendance sheet, or input to web application ac... | 5,311.6 | 2021-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
PDGF‐C promotes cell proliferation partially via downregulating BOP1
Platelet‐derived growth factor C (PDGF‐C) is a member of PDGF/VEGF family, which is well‐known for important functions in the vascular system. It is widely reported that PDGF‐C is able to modulate cell proliferation. However, it is still not very cle... | 4,292.4 | 2023-08-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The Reasons Suggesting a Close Link between Thermodynamics and Relativity
Since the advent of relativity, it is widely accepted that the law of conservation of energy must include the energy created by disintegration of matter, or converted into matter. The aim of the present paper deals with the insertion of this con... | 3,721.2 | 2017-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Education"
] |
Geomechanical Modelling Using Artificial Neural Networks Combined With Geostatistics
The principal minimum horizontal stress plays an important role in the study of reservoir characteristics, modeling of oil and gas reservoir, drilling, production and stimulating wells. However, it is currently not possible to measure... | 4,008.2 | 2020-10-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Phospholipid Fatty Acids as Physiological Indicators of Paracoccus denitrificans Encapsulated in Silica Sol-Gel Hydrogels
The phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) content was determined in samples of Paracoccus denitrificans encapsulated in silica hydrogel films prepared from prepolymerized tetramethoxysilane (TMOS). Immedi... | 2,683.8 | 2015-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Application of strongly focused pulsed electron beam for the reaction wheels balancing
In the given work the material removing possibility by the strongly focused pulsed electron beam was investigated. The optimal mode of flywheels balancing was found. At this mode the power density is 1.6 MW/cm2 and pulse duration is... | 1,642.2 | 2016-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Improved approximate rips filtrations with shifted integer lattices and cubical complexes
Rips complexes are important structures for analyzing topological features of metric spaces. Unfortunately, generating these complexes is expensive because of a combinatorial explosion in the complex size. For n points in \docume... | 18,799.2 | 2021-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Expanding the Study of the Cytotoxicity of Incomptines A and B against Leukemia Cells
Heliangolide-type sesquiterpene lactones (HTSLs) are phytocompounds with several pharmacological activities including cytotoxic and antitumor activity. Both bioactivities are related to an α-methylene-γ-lactone moiety and an ester gr... | 5,825.4 | 2022-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Decreased K5 receptor expression in the retina, a potential pathogenic mechanism for diabetic retinopathy.
Purpose Plasminogen kringle 5 (K5) is a potent angiogenic inhibitor and specifically binds to the voltage-dependent anion channel believed to function as the K5 receptor (K5R). To investigate the role of K5R in d... | 4,930.8 | 2012-02-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The Use of a Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to Predict Patients’ Usage of a Personal Health Record System: The Role of Security, Privacy, and Usability
Personal health records (PHR) systems are designed to ensure that individuals have access and control over their health information and to support them in being act... | 9,871.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Psychology"
] |
Integrating Activity-Guided Strategy and Fingerprint Analysis to Target Potent Cytotoxic Brefeldin A from a Fungal Library of the Medicinal Mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius
Mangrove-associated fungi are rich sources of novel and bioactive compounds. A total of 102 fungal strains were isolated from the medicinal mangrove ... | 4,457.6 | 2022-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Formation of aluminium clusters in helium nanodroplets
Abstract The addition of aluminium atoms to helium nanodroplets has been explored using electron impact mass spectrometry. A series of aluminium cluster ions, Al n + , were observed as the major products, which contrasts with a recent study where such cluster ions... | 2,784.6 | 2014-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Social Costs of Iron Deficiency Anemia in 6–59-Month-Old Children in India
Introduction Inadequate nutrition has a severe impact on health in India. According to the WHO, iron deficiency is the single most important nutritional risk factor in India, accounting for more than 3% of all disability-adjusted life years (DA... | 5,878.6 | 2015-08-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Forces between stable non-BPS branes
As a step toward constructing realistic brane world models in string theory, we consider the interactions of a pair of non-BPS branes. We construct a dyonic generalization of the non-BPS branes first constructed by Bergman, Gaberdiel and Sen as orbifolds of D-branes on $T^4/\BZ_2$.... | 5,531.4 | 2001-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A DECISION LEVEL FUSION METHOD FOR OBJECT RECOGNITION USING MULTI-ANGULAR IMAGERY
Spectral similarity and spatial adjacency between various kinds of objects, shadow and occluded areas behind high rise objects as well as complex relationships lead to object recognition difficulties and ambiguities in complex urban area... | 4,046 | 2013-09-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Adapter-TST: A Parameter Efficient Method for Multiple-Attribute Text Style Transfer
Adapting a large language model for multiple-attribute text style transfer via fine-tuning can be challenging due to the significant amount of computational resources and labeled data required for the specific task. In this paper, we ... | 5,749.8 | 2023-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Muscle fatigue in relation to forearm pain and tenderness among professional computer users
Background To examine the hypothesis that forearm pain with palpation tenderness in computer users is associated with increased extensor muscle fatigue. Methods Eighteen persons with pain and moderate to severe palpation tender... | 4,456.2 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Asymptotic behaviour of non-isotropic random walks with heavy tails
A random flight on a plane with non-isotropic displacements at the moments of direction changes is considered. In the case of exponentially distributed flight lengths a Gaussian limit theorem is proved for the position of a particle in the scheme of s... | 3,122 | 2017-04-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Whole Genome Sequencing of an Unusual Serotype of Shiga Toxin–producing Escherichia coli
Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli serotype O117:K1:H7 is a cause of persistent diarrhea in travelers to tropical locations. Whole genome sequencing identified genetic mechanisms involved in the pathoadaptive phenotype. Sequen... | 1,600.2 | 2013-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Fasciola hepatica: comparative metacercarial productions in experimentally-infected Galba truncatula and Pseudosuccinea columella
As large numbers of metacercariae of Fasciola hepatica are necessary for research, experimental infections of Galba truncatula and Pseudosuccinea columella with this digenean were carried o... | 4,260.2 | 2015-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Color Stability of Zinc Oxide Poly(methyl methacrylate) Nanocomposite—A New Biomaterial for Denture Bases
(1) Background: The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the color change and stability of a zinc oxide nanoparticle–poly(methyl methacrylate) (ZnO NP–PMMA) nanocomposite for denture base material after ... | 9,125.2 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
Determinants of the job satisfaction of PhD holders: an analysis by gender, employment sector, and type of satisfaction in Spain
We analyze the determinants of job satisfaction of PhD holders in Spain. Specifically, we consider overall job satisfaction as well as basic and motivational satisfaction, following Herzberg... | 8,631 | 2017-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Sociology"
] |
THE PRINCESS PROJECT: FROM DIFFERENTIAL TO INTEGRAL EXPERIMENTS
Following the shutdown of the CEA Valduc experimental facilities, where, for more than 50 years, IRSN used to perform experiments related to criticality safety, IRSN initiated a new project named PRINCESS (PRoject for IRSN Neutron physics and Criticality ... | 4,708.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Node embeddings in dynamic graphs
In this paper, we present algorithms that learn and update temporal node embeddings on the fly for tracking and measuring node similarity over time in graph streams. Recently, several representation learning methods have been proposed that are capable of embedding nodes in a vector sp... | 10,925.6 | 2019-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Fufang Zhenzhu Tiaozhi Capsule Prevents Intestinal Inflammation and Barrier Disruption in Mice With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) has become a major cause of liver transplantation and liver-associated death. Targeting the gut–liver axis is a potential therapy for NASH. The Fufang Zh... | 7,691.6 | 2022-06-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Control Algorithm for Parallel Connected Offshore Wind Turbine Generators
A control algorithm for Parallel Connected Offshore Wind Turbines with permanent magnet synchronous Generators (PCOWTG) is presented in this paper. The algorithm estimates the optimal collective speed of turbines based on the estimated mechanica... | 13,223 | 2021-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Enhanced Light Extraction from a GaN-based Light Emitting Diode with Triangle Grating Structure
We propose a simple method to improve the light extraction in GaN based light emitting diode. Conventional light emitting diode has an extraction limitation due to the total internal reflection which occurs at the interface... | 2,858.8 | 2013-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Improving the efficiency of mass-exchange between liquid and steam in rectification columns of cyclic action
2
Introduction
Technical progress in the alcohol industry is inextricably linked to the development and implementation of highly efficient column apparatuses (Shyian et al., 2009;Kyziun et al., 2006) and ener... | 5,111.4 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
A Study of Vanadate Group Substitution into Nanosized Hydroxyapatite Doped with Eu3+ Ions as a Potential Tissue Replacement Material
In this study, nanosized vanadate-substituted hydroxyapatites doped with 1 mol% and 2 mol% Eu3+ ions were obtained via the precipitation method. To evaluate the structure and morphology ... | 9,651.6 | 2021-12-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Selective Loss of either the Epimerase or Kinase Activity of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-Epimerase/N-Acetylmannosamine Kinase due to Site-directed Mutagenesis Based on Sequence Alignments*
N-Acetylneuraminic acid is the most common naturally occurring sialic acid, as well as being the biosynthetic precursor of this grou... | 5,504.8 | 1999-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Computer Science"
] |
Temporary Migration Programmes: the Cause or Antidote of Migrant Worker Exploitation in UK Agriculture
The referendum result in Britain in 2016 and the potential loss of EU labour in the advent of a ‘hard Brexit’ has raised pressing questions for sectors that rely on EU labour, such as agriculture. Coupled with the cl... | 9,727.2 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
The receptor tyrosine kinase EPHB6 regulates catecholamine exocytosis in adrenal gland chromaffin cells
The erythropoietin-producing human hepatocellular receptor EPH receptor B6 (EPHB6) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that has been shown previously to control catecholamine synthesis in the adrenal gland chromaffin cell... | 9,604 | 2020-04-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Crystal structure of tribenzylbis(tetrahydrofuran-κO)lutetium(III)
In the compound [Lu(C7H7)3(C4H8O)2], the Lu ion is coordinated by three benzyl and two tetrahydrofuran ligands. Two of the benzyl groups are bonded in a classical η1-fashion through the methylene via the ipso-carbon atom of the benzyl ligand in additio... | 677.6 | 2018-01-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Subdomain Separability in Global Optimization
We propose a generalization of separability in the context of global optimization. Our results apply to objective functions implemented as differentiable computer programs. They are presented in the context of a simple branch and bound method. The often significant search ... | 5,215 | 2020-10-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Asymmetric supercapacitors: optical and thermal effects when active carbon electrodes are embedded with nano-scale semiconductor dots
Optical and thermal effects in asymmetric supercapacitors, whose active-carbon (AC) electrodes were embedded with nano-Si (n-Si) quantum dots (QD), are reported. We describe two structu... | 4,782.4 | 2020-12-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A New Spin on the Weak Gravity Conjecture
The mild form of the Weak Gravity Conjecture states that quantum or higher-derivative corrections should decrease the mass of large extremal charged black holes at fixed charge. This allows extremal black holes to decay, unless protected by a symmetry (such as supersymmetry). ... | 14,229.6 | 2020-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Staying True to Your Word: (How) Can Attention Become Explanation?
The attention mechanism has quickly become ubiquitous in NLP. In addition to improving performance of models, attention has been widely used as a glimpse into the inner workings of NLP models. The latter aspect has in the recent years become a common t... | 7,382.2 | 2020-05-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics",
"Psychology"
] |
Applicability of different energy efficiency calculation methods of residential buildings in severe cold and cold zones of China
With the accelerated development of dynamic energy consumption simulation software, the accuracy and feasibility of steady-state calculation method for energy efficiency designs of residenti... | 2,612.4 | 2019-03-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Killing in the name of: authors and authority in CSS
ABSTRACT Thirty-two years after the publication of Ashley and Walker’s (1990) article, ‘Speaking the Language of Exile: Dissident Thought in International Studies’, critical IR still fails to de-centre structures of white, male authority. This essay will consider th... | 9,893.8 | 2022-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Sociology",
"Philosophy"
] |
Quantifying Chaos by Various Computational Methods. Part 1: Simple Systems
The aim of the paper was to analyze the given nonlinear problem by different methods of computation of the Lyapunov exponents (Wolf method, Rosenstein method, Kantz method, the method based on the modification of a neural network, and the synch... | 11,278.4 | 2018-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Focal areas of increased lipid concentration on the coating of microbubbles during short tone-burst ultrasound insonification
Acoustic behavior of lipid-coated microbubbles has been widely studied, which has led to several numerical microbubble dynamics models that incorporate lipid coating behavior, such as buckling ... | 9,373 | 2017-07-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs
Context. The CARMENES instrument, installed at the 3.5 m telescope of the Calar Alto Observatory in Almería, Spain, was conceived to deliver high-accuracy radial velocity (RV) measurements with long-term stability to search for temperate rocky planets around a sample ... | 13,591.2 | 2022-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Markov Switching Approach in Assessing Oil Price and Stock Market Nexus in the Last Decade: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
We revisit the oil price and stock market nexus by considering the impact of major economic shocks in the post-global financial crisis (GFC) scenario. Our breakpoint unit root test and Mark... | 7,796.6 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Unraveling T cell exhaustion in the immune microenvironment of osteosarcoma via single-cell RNA transcriptome
Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS) represents a profoundly invasive malignancy of the skeletal system. T cell exhaustion (Tex) is known to facilitate immunosuppression and tumor progression, but its role in OS remains... | 6,500.2 | 2024-01-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Phytocomplex of a Standardized Extract from Red Orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck) against Photoaging
Excessive exposure to solar radiation is associated with several deleterious effects on human skin. These effects vary from the occasional simple sunburn to conditions resulting from chronic exposure such as skin agin... | 6,629 | 2022-04-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
An association study of FOXO3 variant and longevity
Abstract Human longevity is a polygenic and multifactorial trait. Pathways related to lifespan are complex and involve molecular, cellular, and environmental processes. In this analytical observational study, we evaluated the relationship between environment factors,... | 5,695.2 | 2018-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
On the normative equivalence paradigm in cyberspace
. Constant evolution of communication technology and expansion of Cyberspace has had a pervasive effect on all areas of human life, activities and interactions, that law unsuccessfully tried to regulate. Cyberspace was for a long period of time considered uncharted t... | 6,106.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
TGFβ/BMP immune signaling affects abundance and function of C. elegans gut commensals
The gut microbiota contributes to host health and fitness, and imbalances in its composition are associated with pathology. However, what shapes microbiota composition is not clear, in particular the role of genetic factors. Previous... | 9,489.2 | 2019-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science"
] |