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Identification of potential angiogenic biomarkers in human follicular fluid for predicting oocyte maturity
Background Angiogenesis in folliculogenesis contributes to oocyte developmental competence in natural and in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. Therefore, the identification of key angiogenic factors in follicular... | 5,292 | 2023-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Local identification of the stress-strain curves of metals at a high strain rate using repeated micro-impact testing
.
Introduction
Using efficient finite element simulations, it is now possible to gain a thorough understanding of many industrial processes based on impacts such as stamping, turning or milling [1]. S... | 6,451.2 | 2013-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A T-junction device allowing for two simultaneous orthogonal views: application to bubble formation and break-up
A novel design for the classical microfluidic device known as T-junction is proposed with the purpose of obtaining a simultaneous measurement of the in-plane velocity components in two orthogonal planes. A ... | 9,928.8 | 2018-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Utilizing PLC Data for Workpiece Flaw Detection in Machine Tools
Workpiece quality is one of the essential goals of every production company, due to the fact that it is strongly related to customer satisfaction and therefore to sales revenue and business success. While in single-part production every product can be ch... | 4,415.6 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Carrier-envelope-phase dependent coherence in double quantum wells
By analyzing the interaction of a few-cycle laser pulse within an asymmetric semiconductor double quantum well structure, we show that the transient coherence thus produced is strongly dependent on the carrier-envelope-phase (CEP) and significantly enh... | 4,718 | 2009-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Palynofacies Analysis and Hydrocarbon Generation Potential of Dokan and Gulneri Formations ( Upper Cretaceous ) from selected wells in Northern Iraqi Oil Fields
Sixty five cutting samples from Dokan and Gulneri Formations in three subsurface sections from Khabbaz, Jambour and Taq-Taq oil fields at Northern Iraq have b... | 3,096.8 | 2007-12-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Madagascar corals reveal a multidecadal signature of rainfall and river runoff since 1708
Pacific Ocean sea surface temperatures (SST) influence rainfall variability on multidecadal and interdecadal timescales in concert with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO). Rainfall va... | 9,800 | 2013-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Quality Aspects of Continuous Delivery in Practice
Continuous Delivery is recently used in software projects to facilitate the process of product delivery in Agile software development. As an Agile practice, this practice is mainly used to achieve better quality of software development process and higher customer sati... | 2,605.4 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF A QUEUING SYSTEM WITH ARBITRARY QUANTITY OF SOURCES AND SIZE-LIMITED QUEUE
Abstract: The paper presents a mathematical model of an open multi-channel queuing system having m service facilities of identical efficiency with exponentially distributed service time. The input stream of Poisson charact... | 2,443 | 2016-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Sparsity Preserving Discriminant Projections with Applications to Face Recognition
Dimensionality reduction is extremely important for understanding the intrinsic structure hidden in high-dimensional data. In recent years, sparse representation models have been widely used in dimensionality reduction. In this paper, a... | 6,274.8 | 2016-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Functionally different AU- and G-rich cis-elements confer developmentally regulated mRNA stability in Trypanosoma cruzi by interaction with specific RNA-binding proteins.
Post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms have been suggested to be the main point of control of gene expression in kinetoplastid parasites. We hav... | 8,915.2 | 2001-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Findings of the WMT 2016 Bilingual Document Alignment Shared Task
This paper presents the results of the WMT16 Bilingual Document Alignment Shared Task. Given crawls of web sites, we asked participants to align documents that are translations of each other. 11 research groups submitted 19 systems, with a top performan... | 4,429.6 | 2016-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
An advanced deep learning model for maneuver prediction in real-time systems using alarming-based hunting optimization
ABSTRACT
Introduction
In recent years, autonomous driving has emerged as one of the most desirable research areas in the artificial intelligence (AI) community. Vehicles can now operate automaticall... | 7,106.4 | 2023-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Feature selection and risk prediction for diabetic patients with ketoacidosis based on MIMIC-IV
Background Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a frequent acute complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It develops quickly, produces severe symptoms, and greatly affects the lives and health of individuals with DM.This article ... | 7,333.2 | 2024-03-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Human Re-Identification with a Robot Thermal Camera Using Entropy-Based Sampling
Human re-identification is an important feature of domestic service robots, in particular for elderly monitoring and assistance, because it allows them to perform personalized tasks and human-robot interactions. However vision-based re- i... | 8,188.6 | 2019-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Design of Delivery Valve for Hydraulic Pumps
After briefly recalling the main problems that arise in the study of globe valves for alternative pumps, a methodology has been set up in order to refine the design. The obtained method has the advantages of simplicity and independence from empirical diagrams. In summary, f... | 6,749.4 | 2018-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
The essentialism of early modern psychiatric nosology
Are psychiatric disorders natural kinds? This question has received a lot of attention within present-day philosophy of psychiatry, where many authors debate the ontology and nature of mental disorders. Similarly, historians of psychiatry, dating back to Foucault, ... | 15,271.2 | 2023-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Philosophy",
"History"
] |
The Text Type Effect on Moroccan EFL University Learners ’ Reading Achievement
This study is a potential endeavor to make an inquiry into the perceived effect of text typology on reading achievement gains among Moroccan English as a foreign language (EFL) learners. It also evinces whether strategy instruction can be a... | 8,295 | 2017-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Education"
] |
Development of an algorithm for automatic classification of right ventricle deformation patterns in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Abstract Background Different disease stages of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) can be identified by right ventricle (RV) longitudinal deformation (... | 4,671.8 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Impulse and Performance Measurements of Electric Solid Propellant in a Laboratory Electrothermal Ablation-Fed Pulsed Plasma Thruster
: Electric solid propellants are advanced solid chemical rocket propellants that can be controlled (ignited, throttled and extinguished) through the application and removal of an electri... | 12,938.8 | 2020-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Chemistry"
] |
Factors Affecting Fines Flocculation Performance with Cofactor-Polyethylene Oxide
In literature, neutral polyethylene oxide (PEO) flocculated fines at low shear rates, while with cofactor (CF) addition, the formed CF-PEO complex showed larger ability to bridge fines, producing flocs. In this work, some process factors... | 3,396.4 | 2014-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
ELiRF-UPV at SemEval-2018 Task 11: Machine Comprehension using Commonsense Knowledge
This paper describes the participation of ELiRF-UPV team at task 11, Machine Comprehension using Commonsense Knowledge, of SemEval-2018. Our approach is based on the use of word embeddings, NumberBatch Embeddings, and a Deep Learning ... | 2,409.4 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Factors shaping the COVID-19 epidemic curve: a multi-country analysis
Background Lockdown measures are the backbone of containment measures for the COVID-19 pandemic both in high-income countries (HICs) and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, in view of the inevitably-occurring second and third global c... | 8,171.8 | 2021-10-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Political Science",
"Economics"
] |
Growth of Ni loaded CdS in nanorods structure for photocatalytic and dye degradation applications under solar irradiation
Due to the exponential increase in global energy consumption and the degradation of environmental conditions caused by fossil fuels, it is critical to improve inexhaustible and sustainable resource... | 9,492 | 2024-02-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Pretreatments for enhancing sewage sludge reduction and reuse in lipid production
Background Converting wastewater sludge to lipid is considered as one of the best strategies of sludge management. The current problem of lipid production from wastewater sludge is the low yield (0.10–0.16 g lipid/g dry sludge) due to th... | 6,228.6 | 2020-08-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Beam Bridge Health Monitoring Algorithm Based on Gray Correlation Analysis
Bridge construction investment is huge and the service cycle is long. During the service cycle, the bridge structure not only beared the load effect caused by fatigue damage, but also effected by the natural environment and human damage. Beam b... | 2,483.6 | 2017-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Computational analysis of integrated biosensing and shear flow in a microfluidic vascular model
Fluid flow and flow-induced shear stress are critical components of the vascular microenvironment commonly studied using microfluidic cell culture models. Microfluidic vascular models mimicking the physiological microenviro... | 3,733.8 | 2017-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
fNIRS-QC: Crowd-Sourced Creation of a Dataset and Machine Learning Model for fNIRS Quality Control
Featured Application: Our dataset can be used to train novel Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence models to automatically identify the quality of fNIRS signals. Abstract: Despite technological advancements in func... | 6,393.8 | 2021-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A note on convex programming in practical problems
In recent years, convex programming has become a sophisticated tool of central importance in engineering, finance, operations research, statistics etc. The goal of this paper is to emphasize modeling and present several convex programming problem formulations especial... | 3,662.4 | 2013-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Upregulation of Versican Associated with Tumor Progression, Metastasis, and Poor Prognosis in Bladder Carcinoma
Objective This work analyzes the role of versican (VCAN) on bladder cancer (BLCA). Versican (VCAN) is a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan which is important for tumorigenesis and the development of cancer. Ho... | 4,930.8 | 2021-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The innovative EHV line and its main indicators
. Single-circuit EHV lines widely used all over the world have a significant drawback, consisting in the fact that with the most probable single-phase stable failures, the line is completely taken out of operation. In this paper, a single-circuit EHV line is considered, ... | 2,717.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Fiber Optic Vibration Sensors
The sensors presented in this chapter are fiber optic intensity modulated vibrations sensors which are non-contact (extrinsic sensor) to the vibrating object. Three sensors presented make use of non-contact vibration measurement method with plastic fiber using distinct designs, improvemen... | 7,770 | 2021-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Worldsheet dilatation operator for the AdS superstring
In this work we propose a systematic way to compute the logarithmic divergences of composite operators in the pure spinor description of the AdS5 × S5 superstring. The computations of these divergences can be summarized in terms of a dilatation operator acting on ... | 7,592.2 | 2015-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
RP-REP Ribosomal Profiling Reports: an open-source cloud-enabled framework for reproducible ribosomal profiling data processing, analysis, and result reporting
Ribosomal profiling is an emerging experimental technology to measure protein synthesis by sequencing short mRNA fragments undergoing translation in ribosomes.... | 6,074.6 | 2021-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Heteroepitaxy of diamond semiconductor on iridium: a review
Abstract As one of the representatives of carbon-based semiconductors, diamond is called the “Mount Everest” of electronic materials. To maximize its properties and realize its industrial applications, the fabrication of wafer-scale high-quality diamonds is c... | 11,531.8 | 2022-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Hamiltonian Evolutionary Games
We introduce a class of o.d.e.'s that generalizes to polymatrix games the replicator equations on symmetric and asymmetric games. We also introduce a new class of Poisson structures on the phase space of these systems, and characterize the corresponding subclass of Hamiltonian polymatrix... | 8,034.6 | 2014-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
IL-6 facilitates cross-talk between epithelial cells and tumor- associated macrophages in Helicobacter pylori-linked gastric carcinogenesis
Purpose Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a significant risk factor for development of gastric cancer (GC), one of the deadliest malignancies in the world. However, the mechanism... | 7,949.2 | 2024-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Bremsstrahlung as a probe of baryon stopping in heavy-ion collisions
In collisions between heavy ions at ultra-relativistic energies the participating protons lose energy, which is converted into new particles. As the protons slow down, they emit bremsstrahlung radiation. The yield and angular distribution of the emit... | 4,222.4 | 2022-10-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On well-posedness of incompressible two-phase flows with phase transitions: the case of non-equal densities
The basic model for incompressible two-phase flows with phase transitions consistent with thermodynamics is studied. The latter means that the total energy is conserved and the total entropy is nondecreasing. We... | 4,960.2 | 2011-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Waveguide-Integrated Colloidal Nanocrystal Supraparticle Lasers
Supraparticle (SP) microlasers fabricated by the self-assembly of colloidal nanocrystals have great potential as coherent optical sources for integrated photonics. However, their deterministic placement for integration with other photonic elements remains... | 9,094.4 | 2023-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Stability of functional differential systems applied to the model of testosterone regulation
In this paper we propose a method for stability studies of functional differential systems. The idea of our method is to reduce the analysis of an n-dimensional system to one for an $(n+m)$(n+m)-dimensional system, where m is ... | 2,231.6 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Categorizing Malware via A Word2Vec-based Temporal Convolutional Network Scheme
As edge computing paradigm achieves great popularity in recent years, there remain some technical challenges that must be addressed to guarantee smart device security in Internet of Things (IoT) environment. Generally, smart devices transm... | 6,609.4 | 2020-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Spatially Modulated Vacua in a Lorentz-invariant Scalar Field Theory
Spatial modulation has been studied for a long time in condensed matter, nuclear matter and quark matter, so far in non-relativistic field theories. In this paper, spatially modulated vacua at zero temperature and zero density are studied in relativi... | 6,539.4 | 2017-06-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Models for Blood Flow in Tapered Constricted Arteries
and Applied Analysis 3 moderate shear rates, whereas H-B fluid’s constitutive equation can be used still at low shear rates and represents fairly closely what is occurring in blood. Chaturani and Palanisamy 6 propounded that whe... | 9,233 | 2012-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Mathematics"
] |
Regional financial performance and human development index: Study in Central Java and South Kalimantan provinces
The purpose of this study is to find out: (1) the difference Human Development Index (HDI) between Central Java Province and South Kalimantan Province, and (2) the effect of the financial performance of the... | 4,300.8 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Plant Transglutaminases: New Insights in Biochemistry, Genetics, and Physiology
Transglutaminases (TGases) are calcium-dependent enzymes that catalyse an acyl-transfer reaction between primary amino groups and protein-bound Gln residues. They are widely distributed in nature, being found in vertebrates, invertebrates,... | 7,152.6 | 2022-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Seasonal variation of genotypes and reproductive plasticity in a facultative clonal freshwater invertebrate animal (Hydra oligactis) living in a temperate lake
Abstract Facultative sexual organisms combine sexual and asexual reproduction within a single life cycle, often switching between reproductive modes depending ... | 7,919.8 | 2021-09-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Bovine elastin and kappa-elastin secondary structure determination by optical spectroscopies.
Elastin is the macromolecular polymer of tropoelastin molecules responsible for the elastic properties of tissues. The understanding of its specific elasticity is uncertain because its structure is still unknown. Here, we rep... | 5,149.2 | 1995-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Adsorption/desorption performance of Pb2þ and Cd2þ with super adsorption capacity of PASP/CMS hydrogel
Super-absorbent polyaspartic acid/carboxymethyl Salix psammophila powder (PASP/CMS) hydrogel was prepared by aqueous solution polymerization. PASP/CMS hydrogel was characterized by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) s... | 4,814.6 | 2021-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
N-representability of the Jastrow wave function pair density of the lowest-order
Conditions for the N-representability of the pair density (PD) are needed for the development of the PD functional theory. We derive sufficient conditions for the N-representability of the PD that is calculated from the Jastrow wave funct... | 2,116.8 | 2008-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Quantum gravity with THESEUS
In this paper we explore the possibility to search for a dispersion law for light propagation in vacuo with a sample of Gamma-Ray Bursts detected by the THESEUS satellite. Within Quantum Gravity theories, different models for space-time quantization predict relative discrepancies of the sp... | 4,621.4 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Characteristic wave velocities in spherical electromagnetic cloaks
We investigate the characteristic wave velocities in spherical electromagnetic cloaks, namely, phase, ray, group and energy-transport velocities. After deriving explicit expressions for the phase and ray velocities (the latter defined as the phase velo... | 5,297.6 | 2009-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On the turbulent flow past a realistic open-cell metal foam
Abstract Turbulence is investigated in the lee of an open-cell metal foam layer. In contrast to canonical grids, metal foams are locally irregular but statistically isotropic. The solid matrix is characterised by two lengths, the ligament thickness $d_f$ and ... | 11,534.6 | 2021-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Integrated Metabolite and Transcriptome Profiling-Mediated Gene Mining of Sida cordifolia Reveals Medicinally Important Genes
Sida cordifolia is a medicinal shrub that is conventionally used in the Indian system of medicine;however, the genes contributing to its medicinal properties have been minimally explored, thus ... | 4,888.8 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Coulomb-actuated microbeams revisited: experimental and numerical modal decomposition of the saddle-node bifurcation
Electrostatic micromechanical actuators have numerous applications in science and technology. In many applications, they are operated in a narrow frequency range close to resonance and at a drive voltag... | 1,394.4 | 2021-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Lipopolysaccharide Inhibits Virus-mediated Induction of Interferon Genes by Disruption of Nuclear Transport of Interferon Regulatory Factors 3 and 7*
We have studied the effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the Newcastle disease virus (NDV)-mediated induction of cytokine genes expression. Raw cells treated with LPS ... | 7,134.4 | 1999-06-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The time evolution of $M_{\mathrm{d}}/\dot M$ in protoplanetary discs as a way to disentangle between viscosity and MHD winds
As the classic viscous paradigm for protoplanetary disk accretion is challenged by the observational evidence of low turbulence, the alternative scenario of MHD disk winds is being explored as ... | 7,652.4 | 2023-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Socio-Economic Inequalities in the Double Burden of Malnutrition among under-Five Children: Evidence from 10 Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries
Background: Africa is unlikely to end hunger and all forms of malnutrition by 2030 due to public health problems such as the double burden of malnutrition (DBM). Thus, the... | 4,169.2 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Economics"
] |
Topological and electrical control of cardiac differentiation and assembly
Tissue engineering has developed many paradigms and techniques on how to best integrate cells and extracellular matrix to create in vitro structures that replicate native tissue. The strategy best suited for building these constructs depends ma... | 6,806.8 | 2013-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering"
] |
Crystal structure of Ag3Dy2(NO3)9 and quantitative comparison to isotypic compounds
The crystal structure of the title compound and its particular relation to isotypic compounds is considered.
In this work a new member of this group of compounds, Ag 3 Dy 2 (NO 3 ) 9 , is presented, the first one containing Ag and Dy,... | 2,105.6 | 2023-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Solution of Nonlinear Advection-Diffusion Equations via Linear Fractional Map Type Nonlinear QCA
Linear fractional map type (LFMT) nonlinear QCA (NLQCA), one of the simplest reversible NLQCA is studied analytically as well as numerically. Linear advection equation or Time Dependent Schrödinger Equation (TDSE) is obtai... | 5,980.8 | 2016-10-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
An electromagnetic coupling treatment for improving the cutting performance of cemented carbide-coated tools
ABSTRACT To improve the cutting performance and prolong the service life of a carbide-coated tool in the process of ductile iron machining, an electromagnetic coupling treatment (EMCT) was carried out. The cutt... | 5,825.4 | 2023-09-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Witten index in supersymmetric 3d theories revisited
We have performed a direct calculation of Witten index in N = 1,2,3 supersymmetric Yang-Mills Chern-Simons 3d theories. We do it in the framework of Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approach by putting the system into a small spatial box and studying the effective Hamiltonian ... | 15,330 | 2009-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Crash Analysis of Aluminum/CFRP Hybrid Adhesive Joint Parts Using Adhesive Modeling Technique Based on the Fracture Mechanics
This study describes the numerical simulation results of aluminum/carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) hybrid joint parts using the explicit finite-element solver LS-DYNA, with a focus on cap... | 4,809 | 2021-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Scrambling and Recovery of Quantum Information in Inhomogeneous Quenches in Two-dimensional Conformal Field Theories
We study various quantum quench processes induced by the M\"obius/sine-square deformation of the Hamiltonian in two-dimensional conformal field theories starting from the thermofield double state in the... | 21,936.6 | 2023-02-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A New Competitive Binary Grey Wolf Optimizer to Solve the Feature Selection Problem in EMG Signals Classification
: Features extracted from the electromyography (EMG) signal normally consist of irrelevant and redundant features. Conventionally, feature selection is an effective way to evaluate the most informative feat... | 10,068.8 | 2018-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
PARTIALLY CONCENTRATING STANDING WAVES FOR WEAKLY COUPLED SCHRÖDINGER SYSTEMS
A bstract . We study the existence of standing waves for the following weakly coupled system of two Schrödinger equations
Introduction
The mathematical analysis of singularly perturbed semilinear elliptic equations and systems has been the... | 5,461.4 | 2023-11-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
The Case for Octopus Consciousness: Valence
: Octopuses may demonstrate perceptual richness, neural unity, temporality, and finally, valence or affective evaluation, as the neural basis for consciousness. Octopuses attach a positive valence to food as ‘specializing generalists’ with long-term learning and flexible choic... | 7,768.6 | 2022-11-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Philosophy"
] |
Concrete Object Anomaly Detection Using a Nondestructive Automatic Oscillating Impact-Echo Device
The goal of this study was to develop an impact-echo device that can conduct automatic oscillation tests, process signals rapidly, and apply it to concrete object anomaly analysis. The system presented in this study compr... | 8,171.8 | 2019-03-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Pairs of quadratic forms over finite fields
Let Fq be a finite field with q elements and let X be a set of matrices over Fq. The main results of this paper are explicit expressions for the number of pairs (A,B) of matrices in X such that A has rank r, B has rank s, and A + B has rank k in the cases that (i) X is the s... | 3,889.2 | 2016-04-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Lepton flavor universality violation without new sources of quark flavor violation
We show that new physics models without new flavor violating interactions can explain the recent anomalies in the $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions. The $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ arises from a $Z'$ penguin which automatically predicts the $V-... | 4,768.4 | 2017-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
User Behaviors and User-Generated Content in Chinese Online Health Communities: Comparative Study
Background: Online health communities (OHCs) have increasingly gained traction with patients, caregivers, and supporters globally. Chinese OHCs are no exception. However, user-generated content (UGC) and the associated us... | 9,465.4 | 2021-01-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Sociology"
] |
Extended focal depth Fourier domain optical coherence microscopy with a Bessel-beam – LP 02 mode – from a higher order mode fiber
: We present a robust fiber-based setup for Bessel-like beam extended depth-of-focus Fourier-domain optical coherence microscopy, where the Bessel-like beam is generated in a higher order m... | 6,574.4 | 2021-10-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Bulk Viscosity at Extreme Limits: From Kinetic Theory to Strings
In this paper we study bulk viscosity in a thermal QCD model with large number of colors at two extreme limits: the very weak and the very strong 't Hooft couplings. The weak coupling scenario is based on kinetic theory, and one may go to the very strong... | 64,048.6 | 2018-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Predicting rice phenotypes with meta and multi-target learning
The features in some machine learning datasets can naturally be divided into groups. This is the case with genomic data, where features can be grouped by chromosome. In many applications it is common for these groupings to be ignored, as interactions may e... | 9,361.8 | 2020-08-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Bottom-Up Kinetic Chain in Drop Landing among University Athletes with Normal Dynamic Knee Valgus
The study investigated the influence of ankle strength and its range of motion (ROM) on knee kinematics during drop landing. Fifteen male and fifteen female university athletes with a normal range of dynamic knee valgus (... | 6,011.6 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
DETERMINING 3D COORDINATES BASED ON THE TRACK GEOMETRY DESCRIPTION
. This paper is focused on the data description of the railway infrastructure. Its aim is to present the possibilities of constructing of linear elements representing tracks in 2D and their subsequent transformation into 3D using the parametric descrip... | 7,256.2 | 2023-11-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Non-Linear Numerical Analysis of Earthquake-Induced Deformation of Earth-Fill Dams
is used to promote the level of hysteretic damping during dynamic analysis. Masing rules are implemented into the constitutive model to precisely explain the non-linear soil response under general cyclic loading. The numerical model is ... | 9,326.8 | 2012-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Rapid and Visual Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Using Multiplex Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Linked With Gold Nanoparticle-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor
Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel coronavirus that has caused the outbreak of coronavirus dis... | 5,563.6 | 2021-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Effect of Flame Retardants and Electrolyte Variations on Li-Ion Batteries
: Lithium-ion batteries are being increasingly used and deployed commercially. Cell-level improvements that address flammability characteristics and thermal runaway are currently being intensively tested and explored. In this study, three additi... | 14,529.2 | 2023-01-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Chemistry"
] |
Computer Aided Patterning Design for Self-Assembled Microsphere Lithography (SA-MSL)
In this paper, we use a finite difference time domain solver to simulate the near field optical properties of self-assembled microsphere arrays when exposed to an incoherent light source. Such arrays are typically used for microsphere... | 2,779 | 2019-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
TOWARD A PEDAGOGY GROUNDED IN CHRISTIAN SPIRITUALITY
INTRODUCTION Catholic educators are called to foster the spirituality of their students. This statement is validated by Catholic Church documents on education (Congregation for Catholic Education [CCE], 1977, 1982, 1988), along with myriad authors who have written o... | 6,843.2 | 2008-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Sociology",
"Philosophy"
] |
Readout of an antiferromagnetic spintronics system by strong exchange coupling of Mn2Au and Permalloy
In antiferromagnetic spintronics, the read-out of the staggered magnetization or Néel vector is the key obstacle to harnessing the ultra-fast dynamics and stability of antiferromagnets for novel devices. Here, we demo... | 5,601.4 | 2021-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Ensemble Learning For Imbalanced Data Classification Problem
Imbalanced data is a kind of information that occurs in real life, such as medical diagnosis in which records of seriously ill patients outnumber by records of healthy ones. These imbalanced data affect the learning performance of algorithms in data mining. ... | 4,354 | 2015-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Links Between Optical and X-ray Light in Cygnus X-2
We observed the low mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2 for a total of 18 nights over two observing runs in July and September of 2006, using the Otto Struve Telescope at McDonald Observatory and the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. Using discrete cross correlations, we found peak... | 13,955.2 | 2024-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Predicted Mannosyltransferase GT69-2 Antagonizes RFW-1 To Regulate Cell Fusion in Neurospora crassa
Cell wall remodeling is a dynamic process that balances cell wall integrity versus cell wall dissolution. In filamentous fungi, cell wall dissolution is required for somatic cell fusion and conidial separation durin... | 5,965.4 | 2021-03-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Amplitude analysis and branching fraction measurement of Bs->J/\psi K+K-
An amplitude analysis of the final state structure in the Bs->J/\psi K+K- decay mode is performed using 1.0/fb of data collected by the LHCb experiment in 7 TeV center-of-mass energy pp collisions produced by the LHC. A modified Dalitz plot analy... | 11,337.2 | 2013-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Presynaptic Mechanisms of Lead Neurotoxicity: Effects on Vesicular Release, Vesicle Clustering and Mitochondria Number
Childhood lead (Pb2+) intoxication is a global public health problem and accounts for 0.6% of the global burden of disease associated with intellectual disabilities. Despite the recognition that child... | 8,919.4 | 2015-05-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
The Fields of Flow and Temperatures in the Chambers of Radiation of Tube Furnaces with Multi-tier Wall Burners of Two Types
In the article, the differential method of thermal calculation of a furnace is used to determine the aerodynamic and thermal characteristics in the chambers of radiation of tube furnaces with wal... | 5,119.8 | 2019-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Comments on the NEMA NU 4-2008 Standard on Performance Measurement of Small Animal Positron Emission Tomographs
The National Electrical Manufacturers Association’s (NEMA) NU 4-2008 standard specifies methodology for evaluating the performance of small-animal PET scanners. The standard’s goal is to enable comparison of... | 10,197.6 | 2019-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
On various R-duals and the duality principle
The duality principle states that a Gabor system is a frame if and only if the corresponding adjoint Gabor system is a Riesz sequence. In general Hilbert spaces and without the assumption of any particular structure, Casazza, Kutyniok and Lammers have introduced the so-call... | 5,765.2 | 2015-09-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Transactional Distance Theory: A Critical View of the Theoretical and Pedagogical Underpinnings of E-Learning
This chapter provides a critical look at the literature surrounding Distance Education and targets Transactional Distance Theory. It will examine in detail the three components: structure, interaction (or dial... | 9,702 | 2018-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
METHYLATION OF RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L42 REGULATES RIBOSOMAL FUNCTION AND STRESS-ADAPTED CELL GROWTH
Lysine methylation is one of the most common protein modifications. Although lysine methylation of histones has been extensively studied and linked to gene regulation, that of non-histone proteins remains incompletely unde... | 8,484 | 2010-05-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
How Well Can Quantum Embedding Method Predict the Reaction Profiles for Hydrogenation of Small Li Clusters?
Quantum computing leverages the principles of quantum mechanics in novel ways to tackle complex chemistry problems that cannot be accurately addressed using traditional quantum chemistry methods. However, the hi... | 7,613.2 | 2024-07-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Development of a Wi-Fi Controlled Mobile Video Device on the Arduino NANO Basis
The development of a Wi-Fi-controlled video machine using Arduino NANO is described. The connection diagram of Arduino NANO and additional modules is presented. The relevance of the topic under development is emphasized by the increasing d... | 4,926.6 | 2020-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Drawing Halin-graphs with small height
In this paper, we study how to draw Halin-graphs, i.e., planar graphs that consist of a tree $T$ and a cycle among the leaves of that tree. Based on tree-drawing algorithms and the pathwidth $ pw(T) $, a well-known graph parameter, we find poly-line drawings of height at most $6p... | 16,431.8 | 2020-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Epigenetic age is a cell‐intrinsic property in transplanted human hematopoietic cells
Abstract The age of tissues and cells can be accurately estimated by DNA methylation analysis. The multitissue DNA methylation (DNAm) age predictor combines the DNAm levels of 353 CpG dinucleotides to arrive at an age estimate referr... | 4,925.2 | 2019-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Three Decades of Research on Smart Cities: Mapping Knowledge Structure and Trends
: The concept of smart cities has gained significant momentum in science and policy circles over the past decade. This study aims to provide an overview of the structure and trends in the literature on smart cities. Bibliometric analysis ... | 14,053.2 | 2021-06-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Political Science"
] |
Cheminformatics and the Semantic Web: adding value with linked data and enhanced provenance.
Cheminformatics is evolving from being a field of study associated primarily with drug discovery into a discipline that embraces the distribution, management, access, and sharing of chemical data. The relationship with the rel... | 12,276.6 | 2013-01-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Computer Science"
] |
A Machine Learning Model for the Prediction of COVID-19 Severity Using RNA-Seq, Clinical, and Co-Morbidity Data
The premise for this study emanated from the need to understand SARS-CoV-2 infections at the molecular level and to develop predictive tools for managing COVID-19 severity. With the varied clinical outcomes ... | 8,597.4 | 2024-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |