text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Structure-Dependent Spectroscopic Properties of Yb3+-Doped Phosphosilicate Glasses Modified by SiO2
Yb3+-doped phosphate glasses containing different amounts of SiO2 were successfully synthesized by the conventional melt-quenching method. The influence mechanism of SiO2 on the structural and spectroscopic properties w... | 5,076.4 | 2017-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Vertical Micro Reactor Stack for Integrated Chemical Reaction System∗
We proposed and fabricated vertical micro reactor stack with vertical fluid flow operation available for the environment analysis, post-genome analysis, gene diagnosis, and screenings of the useful materials for the medicine manufacture. This reacto... | 2,959.6 | 2005-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Chemistry"
] |
AGA-LSTM: An Optimized LSTM Neural Network Model Based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm
With the increase of the hidden layer, the weight update of the LSTM neural network model depends heavily on the gradient descent algorithm, and the convergence speed is slow, resulting in the local extremum of the weight adjustment, ... | 3,341.8 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Bayesian approach for estimation of weight matrices in spatial autoregressive models
We develop a Bayesian approach to estimate weight matrices in spatial autoregressive (or spatial lag) models. Datasets in regional economic literature are typically characterized by a limited number of time periods T relative to spa... | 9,878.4 | 2021-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Kahoot! as a Gamification Tool in Vocational Education: More Positive Attitude, Motivation and Less Anxiety in EFL
This study aims to reveal the effect of the gamified response system, Kahoot!, on attitude towards the EFL course, motivation, and exam anxiety. For this purpose, an embedded mixed design, in which quanti... | 5,629.4 | 2021-07-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Characterizing the WASP-4 system with TESS and radial velocity data: Constraints on the cause of the hot Jupiter's changing orbit and evidence of an outer planet
Orbital dynamics provide valuable insights into the evolution and diversity of exoplanetary systems. Currently, only one hot Jupiter, WASP-12b, is confirmed ... | 7,835.8 | 2021-12-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Overview of myelin, major myelin lipids, and myelin-associated proteins
Myelin is a modified cell membrane that forms a multilayer sheath around the axon. It retains the main characteristics of biological membranes, such as lipid bilayer, but differs from them in several important respects. In this review, we focus on... | 7,884.8 | 2023-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Governance in financial institutions: key elements and preventing the failures
Purpose – The need for robust governance standards in financial institutions requires no overemphasis. However,instancesofgovernancefailureshavebeenarecurringglobalphenomenon.Thispaperexaminesthe keyelementsofgovernanceinfinancialinstitutio... | 6,069 | 2023-01-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Fourier-transform VUV spectroscopy of $^{14,15}$N and $^{12,13}$C
Accurate Fourier-transform spectroscopic absorption measurements of vacuum ultraviolet transitions in atomic nitrogen and carbon were performed at the Soleil synchrotron. For $^{14}$N transitions from the $2s^22p^3\,^4$S$_{3/2}$ ground state and from th... | 6,111 | 2020-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Shape–Texture Debiased Training for Robust Template Matching
Finding a template in a search image is an important task underlying many computer vision applications. This is typically solved by calculating a similarity map using features extracted from the separate images. Recent approaches perform template matching in... | 7,781.2 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Subband Adaptive Array for DS-CDMA Mobile Radio
We propose a novel scheme of subband adaptive array (SBAA) for direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA). The scheme exploits the spreading code and pilot signal as the reference signal to estimate the propagation channel. Moreover, instead of combining the... | 8,064 | 2004-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
RBF: An R package to compute a robust backfitting estimator for additive models
Although highly flexible, non-parametric regression models typically require large sample sizes to be estimated reliably, particularly when they include many explanatory variables. Additive models provide an alternative that is more flexib... | 2,142 | 2021-04-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
xGENIA: A comprehensive OWL ontology based on the GENIA corpus.
UNLABELLED
The GENIA ontology is a taxonomy that was developed as a result of manual annotation of a subset of MEDLINE, the GENIA corpus. Both the ontology and corpus have been used as a benchmark to test and develop biological information extraction tool... | 1,617 | 2007-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Philosophy"
] |
Assessment of Crash Performance of an Automotive Component Made through Additive Manufacturing
: The objective of this study was to apply an innovative technique to manufacture a plastic automotive component to reduce its weight and costs, and guarantee its design was safe. A frontal impact sled test was simulated, an... | 8,030.4 | 2020-12-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Silicon Photonics Transmitter with SOA and Semiconductor Mode-Locked Laser
We experimentally investigate an optical link relying on silicon photonics transmitter and receiver components as well as a single section semiconductor mode-locked laser as a light source and a semiconductor optical amplifier for signal amplif... | 8,115.8 | 2016-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Surface characterization of p-type point contact germanium detectors
P-type point contact (PPC) germanium detectors are used in rare event and low-background searches, including neutrinoless double beta (0vbb) decay, low-energy nuclear recoils, and coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. The detectors feature an... | 11,957.4 | 2021-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Optimal Flow Sensing for Schooling Swimmers
Fish schooling implies an awareness of the swimmers for their companions. In flow mediated environments, in addition to visual cues, pressure and shear sensors on the fish body are critical for providing quantitative information that assists the quantification of proximity t... | 8,402.8 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Multilevel Design for the Interior of 3D Fabrications
: This article presents a multilevel design for infill patterns. The method partitions an input model into subareas and each subarea are applied with di ff erent scales of infill patterns. The number of subareas can be decided by users. For each subarea, there are di ... | 14,590.8 | 2019-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Structural and Functional Annotation of Eukaryotic Genomes with GenSAS
The Genome Sequence Annotation Server (GenSAS, https://www.gensas.org) is a secure, web-based genome annotation platform for structural and functional annotation, as well as manual curation. Requiring no installation by users, GenSAS integrates pop... | 8,475.6 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Cubic Rank Transmuted Modified Burr III Pareto Distribution: Development, Properties, Characterizations and Applications
In this paper, a flexible lifetime distribution called Cubic rank transmuted modified Burr III-Pareto (CRTMBIII-P) is developed on the basis of the cubic ranking transmutation map. The density funct... | 2,706.2 | 2018-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Structural, dielectric, and thermal properties of Zn and Cr doped Mg- Co spinel nanoferrites
Nanoferrites play a pivotal role in resolving worldwide electronic and microwave devices. Spinel ferrites have exceptional structural, morphological, and dielectric properties. The composition Zn 0.5–xMg0.25+x Co 0.25Cr1–x Fe ... | 2,983.4 | 2023-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
On the Multiplexing Gain of Discrete-Time MIMO Phase Noise Channels
The capacity of a point-to-point discrete-time multi-input-multiple-output (MIMO) channel with phase uncertainty (MIMO phase noise channel) is still open. As a matter of fact, even the pre-log (multiplexing gain) of the capacity in the high signal-to-... | 12,327 | 2016-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
“Antecedents of the service quality for housing loan customers of Indian banks”
The purpose of this paper is to explore the influence of the cost of borrowing, process- ing time and documentation on the service quality of banking institutions in India that sanction housing loans. A research framework was designed to c... | 5,796 | 2021-04-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Dye Tracking Following Posterior Semicircular Canal or Round Window Membrane Injections Suggests a Role for the Cochlea Aqueduct in Modulating Distribution
The inner ear houses the sensory epithelium responsible for vestibular and auditory function. The sensory epithelia are driven by pressure and vibration of the flu... | 11,978.4 | 2019-10-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
A Postcapitalistic People? Examining the Millennial Generation’s Economic Philosophies and Practices
: This article investigates the economic orientations of the members of the Millennial generation, so as to assess possible shifts towards their adoption of degrowth philosophy and practice. The text provides a general... | 8,444.8 | 2021-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Philosophy"
] |
An approach to develop collaborative virtual labs in Modelica
Virtual labs are valuable educational resources in control education, and are widely used in the process industry as tools for operator training and decision aid. In these application domains, virtual labs typically rely on the interactive simulation of lar... | 8,271.2 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Integrating scFv into xMAP Assays for the Detection of Marine Toxins
Marine toxins, such as saxitoxin and domoic acid are associated with algae blooms and can bioaccumulate in shell fish which present both health and economic concerns. The ability to detect the presence of toxin is paramount for the administration of ... | 7,726.6 | 2016-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Displaced vertex searches for sterile neutrinos at future lepton colliders
We investigate the sensitivity of future lepton colliders to displaced vertices from the decays of long-lived heavy (almost sterile) neutrinos with electroweak scale masses and detectable time of flight. As future lepton colliders we consider t... | 9,619.4 | 2016-04-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
OpenSHS: Open Smart Home Simulator
This paper develops a new hybrid, open-source, cross-platform 3D smart home simulator, OpenSHS, for dataset generation. OpenSHS offers an opportunity for researchers in the field of the Internet of Things (IoT) and machine learning to test and evaluate their models. Following a hybri... | 9,301.6 | 2017-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A novel RNA aptamer identifies plasma membrane ATP synthase beta subunit as an early marker and therapeutic target in aggressive cancer
Purpose Primary breast and prostate cancers can be cured, but metastatic disease cannot. Identifying cell factors that predict metastatic potential could guide both prognosis and trea... | 9,690.8 | 2019-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
An engagement-aware predictive model to evaluate problem-solving performance from the study of adult skills’ (PIAAC 2012) process data
The benefits of incorporating process information in a large-scale assessment with the complex micro-level evidence from the examinees (i.e., process log data) are well documented in t... | 9,055.2 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Prototyping of a Situation Awareness System in the Maritime Surveillance
This paper discusses about the design of a Situation Awareness (SA) system to support vessel crews and control room operators in improving the decision making process. The architecture of the system is ontology based. The vessel crews and control... | 2,247 | 2013-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Application of Fiber Bragg Gratings as a Sensor of Pulsed Mechanical Action
The pulsed elongation of fiber Bragg gratings is considered in order to be used to measure the displacement or deformation rate of objects. Optimal measurement modes were determined, numerical simulation of the output signal was performed duri... | 6,794.2 | 2022-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Discovering causal interactions using Bayesian network scoring and information gain
Background The problem of learning causal influences from data has recently attracted much attention. Standard statistical methods can have difficulty learning discrete causes, which interacting to affect a target, because the assumpti... | 7,863.8 | 2016-05-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Implications of Pulsar Timing Array Data for Scalar-Induced Gravitational Waves and Primordial Black Holes: Primordial Non-Gaussianity $f_{\mathrm{NL}}$ Considered
Multiple pulsar-timing-array collaborations have reported strong evidence for the existence of a gravitational-wave background. We study physical implicati... | 4,482.8 | 2023-07-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Experimental and simulation data for point-by-point wire arc additively manufactured carbon steel bars loaded in uniaxial tension
Wire arc additive manufacturing is considered to allow a reduced material consumption for structural steel components by efficiently distributing the material only where necessary. Parts pr... | 4,554.2 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Multichannel Repeater for Coherent Radar Networks Enabling High-Resolution Radar Imaging
Coherent radar networks allow for spanning very large apertures that include all sensors with their subapertures in the network, resulting in very good angular resolution. However, as a radar network typically has a sparse array, ... | 9,321.2 | 2024-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Effectively processing medical term queries on the UMLS Metathesaurus by layered dynamic programming
Background Mapping medical terms to standardized UMLS concepts is a basic step for leveraging biomedical texts in data management and analysis. However, available methods and tools have major limitations in handling qu... | 7,299.6 | 2014-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Green High-Yielding One-Pot Approach to Biginelli Reaction under Catalyst-Free and Solvent-Free Ball Milling Conditions
A simple, green, and efficient approach was used to synthesize 3,4-dihydropyrimidines derivatives. We showed that the application of the planetary ball milling method with a ball-to-reagent weight ra... | 1,384.6 | 2016-12-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Simulation of the stress dependence of hysteresis loss using an energy-based domain model
The assembled domain structure model (ADSM) is a multiscale magnetization model that can be used to simulate the magnetic properties of a core material. This paper reveals the mechanism of the hysteresis loss increase due to comp... | 2,769.2 | 2018-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Series DC Arc Fault Detection Using Machine Learning Algorithms
The wide variety of arc faults induced by different load types renders residential series arc fault detection complicated and challenging. Series dc arc faults could cause fire accidents and adversely affect power systems if not promptly detected. However... | 9,380 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Existence of dissipative solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes system with potential temperature transport
We introduce dissipative solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes system with potential temperature transport motivated by the concept of Young measures. We prove their global-in-time existence by means ... | 6,262.2 | 2021-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Copper-Assisted Direct Growth of Vertical Graphene Nanosheets on Glass Substrates by Low-Temperature Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition Process
Vertical graphene (VG) nanosheets are directly grown below 500 °C on glass substrates by a one-step copper-assisted plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) ... | 3,357.2 | 2015-08-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
MOSIC : Mobility-Aware Single-Hop Clustering Scheme for Vehicular Ad hoc Networks on Highways
As a new branch of Mobile ad hoc networks, Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have significant attention in academic and industry researches. Because of high dynamic nature of VANET, the topology will be changed frequently an... | 6,174 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The simulation study of high-performance micro-inductors Based on MEMS 3D coils
With the development of flexible electronics and microsystems, the demand for the miniaturization of electronic components is becoming increasingly urgent. Due to the advantages of miniaturization, low power consumption, and easy integrati... | 2,391.2 | 2024-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Towards 5G: Scenario-based Assessment of the Future Supply and Demand for Mobile Telecommunications Infrastructure
Moving from 4G LTE to 5G is an archetypal example of technological change. Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) who fail to adapt will likely lose market share. Hitherto, qualitative frameworks have been put f... | 10,084.2 | 2018-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Stock market price prediction model based on grey prediction and ARIMA
. Nowadays more and more people like to invest in volatile assets, and it is the goal of every market trader to maximize the total return by developing a reasonable investment strategy. We first predicted the daily value of gold and bitcoin for fiv... | 1,986.6 | 2022-09-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Pesma Apps as Android-based Integrated Applications for Mahasantri Pesma
Pesantren Mahasiswa Internasional KH Mas Mansur (Pesma) has a shuttle facility for everyone who lives there. However, the use of the shuttle is not optimal because the ordering procedure still uses manual techniques. It contrasts with the rapid d... | 2,900.8 | 2020-08-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Analysis the Effect of Islamic Banks Performance on Depositor’s Fund: Evidence from Indonesia
This study aims to examine the effect of CAMEL framework on depositor’s fund of Indonesian Islamic banks. The study uses a sample of 11 Islamic commercial banks and 24 Islamic business units’. It used depositors fund as the e... | 4,918.2 | 2016-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
A Novel Design of Grooved Fibers for Fiber-Optic Localized Plasmon Resonance Biosensors
Bio-molecular recognition is detected by the unique optical properties of self-assembled gold nanoparticles on the unclad portions of an optical fiber whose surfaces have been modified with a receptor. To enhance the performance of... | 5,177.2 | 2009-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
COLLABORATIVE CLUSTERING PROTOCOL IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
: Cluster formation is one of the best strategies widely used for energy-constrained sensor nodes. The critical problem in clustering is the limit of a number of clusters formed and election of appropriate cluster heads. In this paper, we propose a novel co... | 7,767.2 | 2017-08-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Hemoglobin contrast in magnetomotive optical Doppler tomography
We introduce a novel contrast mechanism for imaging blood flow by use of magnetomotive optical Doppler tomography (MM-ODT), which combines an externally applied temporally oscillating high-strength magnetic field with ODT to detect erythrocytes moving accor... | 2,326.8 | 2006-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Computational Processing and Quality Control of Hi-C, Capture Hi-C and Capture-C Data
Hi-C, capture Hi-C (CHC) and Capture-C have contributed greatly to our present understanding of the three-dimensional organization of genomes in the context of transcriptional regulation by characterizing the roles of topological ass... | 7,863.8 | 2019-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Can asymmetric post‐translational modifications regulate the behavior of STAT3 homodimers?
Abstract Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a ubiquitous and pleiotropic transcription factor that plays essential roles in normal development, immunity, response to tissue damage and cancer. We have d... | 6,578.6 | 2020-01-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
The Impact of Transportation on the Croatian Economy: The Input–Output Approach
: The aim of this paper was to determine the economic impact of the transportation sector on the Croatian economy by using input–output analysis. According to the input–output tables for the Croatian economy for 2004, 2010, 2013, and 2015,... | 7,844.2 | 2021-01-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
A Person Re ‐ Identification Scheme Using Local Multiscale Feature Embedding with Dual Pyramids
: In this paper, we propose a new person re ‐ identification scheme that uses dual pyramids to construct and utilize the local multiscale feature embedding that reflects different sizes and shapes of visual feature elements... | 8,190 | 2021-04-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Novel Technique for Determination of Flow Characteristics of Blast Furnace Slag
A study of flow characteristics of blast furnace slag helps determine its softening and flow (liquid-mobility) temperatures. The slag with a narrow difference between the two temperatures is termed a “Short Slag”. Its formation ensures h... | 2,874.2 | 2012-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
On Textual Analysis and Machine Learning for Cyberstalking Detection
Cyber security has become a major concern for users and businesses alike. Cyberstalking and harassment have been identified as a growing anti-social problem. Besides detecting cyberstalking and harassment, there is the need to gather digital evidence... | 7,807.8 | 2016-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Protection Schemes in HPON Networks Based on the PWFBA Algorithm
In this paper, possibilities for network traffic protection in future hybrid passive optical networks are presented, and reasons for realizing and utilizing advanced network traffic protection schemes for various network traffic classes in these networks... | 5,412.4 | 2022-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Self-duality for $\cal N$-extended superconformal gauge multiplets
We develop a general formalism of duality rotations for $\cal N$-extended superconformal gauge multiplets in conformally flat backgrounds as an extension of the approach given in arXiv:2107.02001. Additionally, we construct $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-inva... | 5,163.2 | 2023-08-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Black-Box Tuning of Vision-Language Models with Effective Gradient Approximation
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods have provided an effective way for adapting large vision-language models to specific tasks or scenarios. Typically, they learn a very small scale of parameters for pre-trained models in a whi... | 7,168 | 2023-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Testing for direct genetic effects using a screening step in family-based association studies
In genome wide association studies (GWAS), family-based studies tend to have less power to detect genetic associations than population-based studies, such as case-control studies. This can be an issue when testing if genes in... | 5,807.2 | 2013-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Adaptive Cooperative Control of Multiple Urban Rail Trains with Position Output Constraints
: This paper studies the distributed adaptive cooperative control of multiple urban rail trains with position output constraints and uncertain parameters. Based on an ordered set of trains running on the route, a dynamic multip... | 8,460.2 | 2022-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Use of a flexible optical fibre bundle to interrogate a Fabry–Perot sensor for photoacoustic imaging
Photoacoustic imaging systems based on a Fabry Perot (FP) ultrasound sensor that is read-out by scanning a free-space laser beam over its surface can provide high resolution photoacoustic images. However, this type of ... | 8,464.4 | 2019-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Medicine"
] |
Predicting Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) Therapies with Machine Learning (ML) by Combining Clinical and Patient-Reported Data
: ICIs are a standard of care in several malignancies; however, according to overall response rate (ORR), only a subset of eligible patients benefits from IC... | 4,463.2 | 2022-01-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Genotoxic Effects of Exposure to Formaldehyde in Two Different Occupational Settings
Aleksandr Butlerov synthesized the chemical in 1859, but it was August Wilhelm von Hofmann who identified it as the product formed from passing methanol and air over a heated platinum spiral in 1867. This method is still the basis for... | 6,783 | 2012-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Affective field during collaborative problem posing and problem solving: a case study
Educators in mathematics have long been concerned about students’ motivation, anxiety, and other affective characteristics. Typically, research into affect focuses on one theoretical construct (e.g., emotion, motivation, beliefs, or ... | 12,139.4 | 2020-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Education"
] |
Estimation of pulsatile flow and differential pressure based on multi-layer perceptron using an axial flow blood pump
: This study proposes a non-invasive method for estimating the pulsating flow and pressure difference, which uses the blood pump estimation model based on a multi-layer perceptron to calculate the flow... | 3,211.6 | 2020-10-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Mapping between the OBO and OWL ontology languages
Background Ontologies are commonly used in biomedicine to organize concepts to describe domains such as anatomies, environments, experiment, taxonomies etc. NCBO BioPortal currently hosts about 180 different biomedical ontologies. These ontologies have been mainly exp... | 8,418.2 | 2011-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Formation of Unipolar Outflow and Protostellar Rocket Effect in Magnetized Turbulent Molecular Cloud Cores
Observed protostellar outflows exhibit a variety of asymmetrical features, including remarkable unipolar outflows and bending outflows. Revealing the formation and early evolution of such asymmetrical protostella... | 11,380.6 | 2024-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Post-translational protein lactylation modification in health and diseases: a double-edged sword
As more is learned about lactate, it acts as both a product and a substrate and functions as a shuttle system between different cell populations to provide the energy for sustaining tumor growth and proliferation. Recent d... | 9,347.8 | 2024-01-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Carrier trapping and recombination: the role of defect physics in enhancing the open circuit voltage of metal halide perovskite solar cells
One of the greatest attributes of metal halide perovskite solar cells is their surprisingly low loss in potential between bandgap and open-circuit voltage, despite the fact that t... | 8,250.2 | 2016-11-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Investigation of the asperity point load mechanism for thermal elastohydrodynamic conditions
The rolling contact fatigue damage called pitting or spalling develops more frequently in surfaces with negative than positive slip. Since normal line loads do not cause any tensile surface stresses this investigation consider... | 2,185.4 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
The influence of institutional ownership , independent commissioners , dividend policy , debt policy , and firm size on firm value
This study aims to examine the effect of institutional ownership, independent commissioner, dividend policy, debt policy, and firm size on firm value. The dependent variable used in this s... | 6,787.2 | 2021-08-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
A Self-Adaptive Reinforcement-Exploration Q-Learning Algorithm
: Directing at various problems of the traditional Q-Learning algorithm, such as heavy repetition and disequilibrium of explorations, the reinforcement-exploration strategy was used to replace the decayed ε -greedy strategy in the traditional Q-Learning al... | 9,473.8 | 2021-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Investigation of Terahertz Emission from BiVO4/Au Thin Film Interface
We demonstrate emission of terahertz pulses from a BiVO4/Au thin film interface, illuminated with femtosecond laser pulses. Based on the experimental observations, we propose that the most likely cause of the THz emission is the Photo-Dember effect ... | 3,754.8 | 2015-08-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Visualization Method of Key Knowledge Points of Nursing Teaching Management System Based on SOM Algorithm and Biomedical Diagnosis
The traditional nursing teaching knowledge point recommendation algorithm based on collaborative filtering is difficult to deal with the problem of data sparsity, while the traditional rec... | 5,734.4 | 2022-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Utopian/Dystopian Visions: Plato, Huxley, Orwell
This paper attempts to theorize two twentieth-century fictional dystopias, Brave New World (2013) and Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984), using Plato’s political dialogues. It explores not only how these three authors’ utopian/dystopian visions compare as types of narrative, b... | 9,847.6 | 2019-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy",
"Political Science"
] |
Computer Aided Diagnosis System for Stone Detection and Early Detection of Kidney Stones
: Problem statement: Most of the previous study in diagnosis of kidney stone identifies a mere presence or absence of the stones in the kidney. However proposal in our study even present an early detection of kidney stones which h... | 3,082.8 | 2011-02-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Evidence-Based Interactive Management of Change
Evidence-based interactive management of change means hands-on experience of modified work processes, given evidence of change. For this kind of pro-active organizational development support we use an organisational process memory and a communication-based representation... | 9,724.4 | 2011-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Multi-Area State Estimation: A Distributed Quasi-Static Innovation-Based Model with an Alternative Direction Method of Multipliers
: In the modern power system networks, grid observability has greatly increased due to the deployment of various metering technologies. Such technologies enhanced the real-time monitoring ... | 5,084.8 | 2021-05-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Categorical Vehicle Classification and Tracking using Deep Neural Networks
The classification and tracking of vehicles is a crucial component of modern transportation infrastructure. Transport authorities make significant investments in it since it is one of the most critical transportation facilities for collecting a... | 9,776.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Elastic electron scattering by halocarbon radicals in the independent atom model approach
In order to study the elastic scattering of electrons by CFn (n = 1 − 4) molecular targets the independent atom model (IAM) is used with the optical potential (OP) method. The scattering cross sections were calculated in two ... | 9,560.6 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Improved Locating Method for Local Defects in XLPE Cable Based on Broadband Impedance Spectrum
: The crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) cable safety is affected by environmental factors and artificial defects during operation. This work proposes an improved locating method based on broadband impedance spectrum (BIS) to lo... | 9,324 | 2022-11-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Federal Inland Revenue Service Tax Awareness Index : Development and Validation
Taxation is not just a means for generating revenue for the country, it is also a tool used to regulate the economy using fiscal policy, to control inflation, prices of goods and services and bridge the gap between the rich and the poor. H... | 7,324.8 | 2018-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
PathVisio Analysis: An Application Targeting the miRNA Network Associated with the p53 Signaling Pathway in Osteosarcoma
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small single-stranded, non-coding RNAmolecules involved in the pathogenesis and progression of cancer, including osteosarcoma. We aimed to clarify the pathways involving miRNA... | 6,083 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Atomic-scale study of the amorphous-to-crystalline phase transition mechanism in GeTe thin films
The underlying mechanism driving the structural amorphous-to-crystalline transition in Group VI chalcogenides is still a matter of debate even in the simplest GeTe system. We exploit the extreme sensitivity of 57Fe emissio... | 7,680.4 | 2017-08-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
An Analysis of Illocutionary Acts of Hillary Clinton’s Concession Speech to Donald Trump in Presidential Election
As social beings, people always want to relate to other human beings. They want to know their surroundings and interact with the surrounding environment. When people want to interact with the surrounding e... | 1,951.6 | 2019-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics"
] |
Learning to Read Maps: Understanding Natural Language Instructions from Unseen Maps
Robust situated dialog requires the ability to process instructions based on spatial information, which may or may not be available. We propose a model, based on LXMERT, that can extract spatial information from text instructions and a... | 5,710.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Geography"
] |
Three-Dimensional Cellular Automata Simulation of the Austenitizing Process in GCr15 Bearing Steel
On the basis of the two-dimensional cellular automaton model, a three-dimensional cellular automaton model of austenitizing process was established. By considering the orientation of pearlite layer and the direction of a... | 8,038.8 | 2019-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Novel Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-g-vinyl alcohol) Polyurethane Scaffold for Tissue Engineering
The design of new synthetic grafted poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) as composite 3D-scaffolds is a convenient alternative for tissue engineering applications. The chemically modified poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) is receiving increasing atten... | 3,921.4 | 2016-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
Sensors in new smartphones can be an excellent tool to measure different physical quantities and these can be useful to develop real experiments with application in human health. Therefore, in this research work, the design and construction of a gait analyser was carried out... | 5,153.4 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Development of a Charge-Multiplication CMOS Image Sensor Based on Capacitive Trench for Low-Light-Level Imaging
This paper presents an electron multiplication charge coupled device (EMCCD) based on capacitive deep trench isolation (CDTI) and developed using complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology. Th... | 7,064.4 | 2023-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
“Internal and external determinants of Iraqi bank profitability”
The determinants of bank profitability are very important, as bank profitability sig- nificantly affects the economies of countries. This study aims to examine the internal determinants (bank-specific characteristics) and external determinants (macroeco-... | 5,957 | 2020-05-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Insights into the dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic via Shannon-Fisher causality plane
This paper performs a systematic investigation into the temporal evolution of severe acute respiratory disease coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic considering 15 diverse countries. Based on the foundations of Information Theory, we ap... | 5,713.4 | 2020-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
New DTW Windows Type for Forward- and Backward-Lookingness Examination. Application for Inflation Expectation
This study provides an application of dynamic time warping algorithm with a new window constraint to assess consumer expectations’ information content regarding current and future inflation. Our study’s contri... | 6,917.4 | 2021-03-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Non-Linear Hopped Chaos Parameters-Based Image Encryption Algorithm Using Histogram Equalization
Multimedia wireless communications have rapidly developed over the years. Accordingly, an increasing demand for more secured media transmission is required to protect multimedia contents. Image encryption schemes have been... | 4,919.6 | 2021-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Herbivory Amplifies Adverse Effects of Drought on Seedling Recruitment in a Keystone Species of Western North American Rangelands
Biotic interactions can affect a plant’s ability to withstand drought. Such an effect may impact the restoration of the imperiled western North American sagebrush steppe, where seedlings ar... | 7,938 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
The financial burden from non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries: a literature review
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) were previously considered to only affect high-income countries. However, they now account for a very large burden in terms of both mortality and morbidity in low- and middle-in... | 8,930.6 | 2013-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Economics"
] |
Real Time Distributed and Decentralized Peer-to-Peer Protocol for Swarm Robots
This contribution proposes an approach to enhance the capability of robotic agents to join the Internet of Things (IoT) and act autonomously in extreme and hostile environment. This capability will help in the development in environments wh... | 7,827.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |