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HIGH RESOLUTION MASS SPECTROMETRY IN LIPIDOMICS
The boost of research output in lipidomics during the last decade is tightly linked to improved instrumentation in mass spectrometry. Associated with this trend is the shift from low resolution—toward high‐resolution lipidomics platforms. This review article summarizes t... | 10,626 | 2020-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
The Generalized Solutions of the n th Order Cauchy–Euler Equation
: In this paper, we use the Laplace transform technique to examine the generalized solutions of the n th order Cauchy–Euler equations. By interpreting the equations in a distributional way, we found that whether their solution types are classical, weak ... | 2,949.8 | 2019-10-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
K-Semistability of cscK Manifolds with Transcendental Cohomology Class
We prove that constant scalar curvature Kähler (cscK) manifolds with transcendental cohomology class are K-semistable, naturally generalising the situation for polarised manifolds. Relying on a recent result by R. Berman, T. Darvas and C. Lu regard... | 16,704.8 | 2017-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
An Algorithm Substitution Attack on Fiat-Shamir Signatures Based on Lattice
: Many evidences have showed that some intelligence agencies (often called big brother) attempt to monitor citizens’ communication by providing coerced citizens a lot of subverted cryptographic algorithms and coercing them to adopt these algor... | 3,641.4 | 2022-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
A deep learning enhanced inverse scattering framework for microwave imaging of piece-wise homogeneous targets
In this paper, we present a framework for the solution of inverse scattering problems that integrates traditional imaging methods and deep learning. The goal is to image piece-wise homogeneous targets and it i... | 6,771.8 | 2024-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
GPU-based Clustering Algorithm for the CMS High Granularity Calorimeter
The future High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) is expected to deliver about 5 times higher instantaneous luminosity than the present LHC, resulting in pile-up up to 200 interactions per bunch crossing (PU200). As part of the phase-II upgrade program, the... | 3,082.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Physics"
] |
A dataset for multimodal music information retrieval of Sotho-Tswana musical videos
The existence of diverse traditional machine learning and deep learning models designed for various multimodal music information retrieval (MIR) applications, such as multimodal music sentiment analysis, genre classification, recommend... | 5,513.2 | 2024-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Art",
"Computer Science"
] |
Gold Nanorods Capped with Different Ammonium Bromide Salts on the Catalytic Chemical Reduction of p-Nitrophenol
It is known that the reactivity of the nanocatalytic systems is related to the particle size and shape and also to the features of the capping agents on the nanostructures. In this study, gold nanorods (AuNR... | 3,707.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Insect diversity on Calotropis gigantea (L.) in Sri Lanka
: Calotropis gigantea is a drought-resistant and salt-tolerant medicinal plant native to Sri Lanka. Although C. gigantea is widely distributed in Sri Lanka, information on insects associated with the plant is less understood. The objective of the study is to id... | 3,864 | 2022-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
A deep-learned skin sensor decoding the epicentral human motions
State monitoring of the complex system needs a large number of sensors. Especially, studies in soft electronics aim to attain complete measurement of the body, mapping various stimulations like temperature, electrophysiological signals, and mechanical st... | 6,689.2 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Implementation of Science Student Worksheets Based on Multiple Intelligences Material Temperature and Its Changes
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
In the 2013 Curriculum students are required to be active and optimize their intelligence and talents.Education must be appropriate to individual differences and teachers must pay a... | 2,060.8 | 2015-09-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Preparation of Boron Nitride-Coated Carbon Fibers and Synergistic Improvement of Thermal Conductivity in Their Polypropylene-Matrix Composites
The purpose of this study is to prepare boron nitride (BN)-coated carbon fibers (CF) and to investigate the properties of as-prepared fibers as well as the effect of coating on... | 7,359.8 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Characterization of Individuals with Sacroiliac Joint Bridging in a Skeletal Population: Analysis of Degenerative Changes in Spinal Vertebrae
The aim of this study was to characterize the individuals with sacroiliac joint bridging (SIB) by analyzing the degenerative changes in their whole vertebral column and comparin... | 4,929.4 | 2014-09-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Structure-resistive property relationships in thin ferroelectric BaTiO\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$_{3}$$\end{document}... | 3,059 | 2020-09-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Using Fuzzy Ontology to Improve Similarity Assessment: Method and Evaluation
Assessing semantic similarity is a fundamental requirement for many AI applications. Crisp ontology (CO) is one of the knowledge representation tools that can be used for this purpose. Thanks to the development of semantic web, CO‐based simil... | 6,573 | 2017-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
3-difference cordial labeling of some path related graphs
Let G be a (p, q)-graph. Let f : V (G)→ {1, 2, . . . , k} be a map where k is an integer, 2 ≤ k ≤ p. For each edge uv, assign the label |f(u)− f(v)|. f is called k-difference cordial labeling of G if |vf (i)− vf (j)| ≤ 1 and |ef (0)− ef (1)| ≤ 1 where vf (x) de... | 7,432.6 | 2018-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Multipolar Intuitionistic Fuzzy Ideal in B-Algebras
B-algebra is an algebraic structure which combine some properties from BCK-algebras and BCI-algebras. Some researchers have investigated the concept of multipolar fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras and multipolar intuitionistic fuzzy set in B-algebras. In this paper, w... | 1,159.2 | 2022-03-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
So you think you can PLS-DA?
Background Partial Least-Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA) is a popular machine learning tool that is gaining increasing attention as a useful feature selector and classifier. In an effort to understand its strengths and weaknesses, we performed a series of experiments with synthetic ... | 5,808.6 | 2017-10-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Spatial distribution of the sibling species of Anopheles gambiae sensu lato (Diptera: Culicidae) and malaria prevalence in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Background Much of the confusing ecophenotypic plasticity of Anopheles gambiae sensu lato is attributable to the differential biological traits of the sibling species, with ... | 2,711.8 | 2014-01-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Evaluating the Evaluation Metrics for Style Transfer: A Case Study in Multilingual Formality Transfer
While the field of style transfer (ST) has been growing rapidly, it has been hampered by a lack of standardized practices for automatic evaluation. In this paper, we evaluate leading automatic metrics on the oft-resea... | 7,254.8 | 2021-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Computer Science"
] |
TLC Procedure for Determination of Approximate Contents of Caffeine in Food and Beverages
An inexpensive TLC method is proposed for quantification of caffeine in food and beverage commercial products. The extraction is carried out with dichloromethane and the residue is analyzed by thin layer chromatography. The chrom... | 3,348.8 | 2017-08-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Analyzing-Evaluating-Creating: Assessing Computational Thinking and Problem Solving in Visual Programming Domains
Computational thinking (CT) and problem-solving skills are increasingly integrated into K-8 school curricula worldwide. Consequently, there is a growing need to develop reliable assessments for measuring s... | 6,148.8 | 2024-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
On the problem of maximal $L^q$-regularity for viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equations
For $q>2, \gamma>1$, we prove that maximal regularity of $L^q$ type holds for periodic solutions to $-\Delta u + |Du|^\gamma = f$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, under the (sharp) assumption $q>d \frac{\gamma-1}\gamma$.
Introduction
We address here ... | 1,776.6 | 2020-01-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Augmented Reality Surgical Navigation System Integrated with Deep Learning
Most current surgical navigation methods rely on optical navigators with images displayed on an external screen. However, minimizing distractions during surgery is critical and the spatial information displayed in this arrangement is non-intuit... | 8,789.2 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Financial capacity of provinces in Sumatra during regional autonomy era
The regional autonomy policy gives greater authority to regencies and cities to take responsibilities both in terms of regional revenue or regional expenditure. Ideally, all the local government expenditures can be fulfilled with their Local Own-s... | 4,971.4 | 2019-11-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Uncertainty Analysis for RadCalNet Instrumented Test Sites Using the Baotou Sites BTCN and BSCN as Examples
: Vicarious calibration and validation techniques are important tools to ensure the long-term stability and inter-sensor consistency of satellite sensors making observations in the solar-reflective spectral doma... | 14,198.8 | 2020-05-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Target Recognition and Trajectory Planning of Apple Harvesting Robot considering Color Multimedia Image Segmentation Algorithm
For the purpose of significantly reducing the processing time of the apple harvesting robot during the harvesting process, it is highly necessary to carry out the corresponding studies on the ... | 4,879 | 2021-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
DEVELOPMENT OF A METHOD FOR IMPROVING STABILITY METHOD OF APPLYING DIGITAL WATERMARKS TO DIGITAL IMAGES
into digital images is presented. A technique for increasing the stability of methods for applying digital watermarks into digital images, based on pseudo-holographic coding and additional filtering of a digital wat... | 6,253.8 | 2021-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
LMdist: Local Manifold distance accurately measures beta diversity in ecological gradients
Abstract Motivation Differentiating ecosystems poses a complex, high-dimensional problem constrained by capturing relevant variation across species profiles. Researchers use pairwise distances and subsequent dimensionality reduc... | 6,274.8 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
A Random Compressive Sensing Method for Airborne Clustering WSNs
In order to reduce the energy consumption of the cluster members in WSNs, this paper proposes a random compressive sensing data acquisition scheme for airborne clustering WSNs. In this scheme, hardware resource limited cluster members sample the input si... | 7,345.8 | 2015-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Discontinuous Galerkin Model for Fluorescence Loss in Photobleaching
Fluorescence loss in photobleaching (FLIP) is a modern microscopy method for visualization of transport processes in living cells. This paper presents the simulation of FLIP sequences based on a calibrated reaction–diffusion system defined on segme... | 7,681.8 | 2018-01-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Effects of Acetylated Veneer on the Natural Weathering Properties of Adhesive-Free Veneer Overlaid Wood‒Plastic Composites.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the natural weathering properties of unmodified and acetylated veneer overlaid wood‒plastic composites (vWPCs) manufactured by one-step hot press moldi... | 6,547.8 | 2020-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Compact fusion energy based on the spherical tokamak
Tokamak Energy Ltd, UK, is developing spherical tokamaks using high temperature superconductor magnets as a possible route to fusion power using relatively small devices. We present an overview of the development programme including details of the enabling technolog... | 8,498 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Digital Tools to Facilitate the Detection and Treatment of Bipolar Disorder: Key Developments and Future Directions
Bipolar disorder (BD) impacts over 40 million people around the world, often manifesting in early adulthood and substantially impacting the quality of life and functioning of individuals. Although early ... | 4,708.2 | 2024-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Psychology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Ruminal Microbiome Manipulation to Improve Fermentation Efficiency in Ruminants
The rumen is an integrated dynamic microbial ecosystem composed of enormous populations of bacteria, protozoa, fungi, archaea, and bacteriophages. These microbes ferment feed organic matter consumed by ruminants to produce beneficial produ... | 9,011.8 | 2021-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Biology"
] |
Meteorite Chelyabinsk : Features of Destruction
A space object exploded near the city of Chelyabinsk on February 15, 2013. Meteorite fragments reached the Earth’s surface, and accordingly we may consider this space object to have been a meteorite. However, this event showed a number of features not corresponding to th... | 2,319.8 | 2018-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Geology"
] |
Understanding models understanding language
Landgrebe and Smith (Synthese 198(March):2061–2081, 2021) present an unflattering diagnosis of recent advances in what they call language-centric artificial intelligence—perhaps more widely known as natural language processing: The models that are currently employed do not h... | 7,879.2 | 2022-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Computer Science",
"Philosophy"
] |
Bias Adjustment Methods for Analysis of a Non-randomized Controlled Trials of Right Heart Catheterization for Patients in ICU
: Kaplan-Meier estimate or proportional hazards regression is commonly used directly to estimate the effect of treatment on survival time in randomized clinical studies. However, such methods u... | 4,855.2 | 2021-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A Secured Intrusion Detection System for Mobile Edge Computing
: With the proliferation of mobile devices and the increasing demand for low-latency and high-throughput applications, mobile edge computing (MEC) has emerged as a promising paradigm to offload computational tasks to the network edge. However, the dynamic ... | 7,445.2 | 2024-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Reflections from the Application of Different Type of Activities : Special Training Methods Course *
Abstract: The aim of this study is to reveal the benefits gained from “Special Training Methods II” course and the problems prospective mathematics teachers encountered with it. The case study method was used in the st... | 7,677.6 | 2017-04-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Education"
] |
Patient-Derived Orthotopic Xenograft (PDOX) Models of Melanoma †
Metastatic melanoma is a recalcitrant tumor. Although “targeted” and immune therapies have been highly touted, only relatively few patients have had durable responses. To overcome this problem, our laboratory has established the melanoma patient-derived ... | 3,264.8 | 2017-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Metasomatized lithospheric mantle for Mesozoic giant gold deposits in the North China craton
The origin of giant lode gold deposits of Mesozoic age in the North China craton (NCC) is enigmatic because high-grade metamorphic ancient crust would be highly depleted in gold. Instead, lithospheric mantle beneath the crust ... | 5,503.4 | 2020-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Evaluation of Child–Computer Interaction Using Fitts’ Law: A Comparison between a Standard Computer Mouse and a Head Mouse
This study evaluates and compares the suitability for child–computer interaction (CCI, the branch within human–computer interaction focused on interactive computer systems for children) of two dev... | 7,613.2 | 2021-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Ellipsometric Study on the Uniformity of Al:ZnO Thin Films Deposited Using DC Sputtering at Room Temperature over Large Areas
Al-doped ZnO combines high transparency and conductivity with abundant and non-toxic elements; making it suitable for optoelectronic devices with large-scale applications. In order to check the... | 7,841.4 | 2023-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Differential Microbial Composition of Monovarietal and Blended Extra Virgin Olive Oils Determines Oil Quality during Storage
Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) contains a biotic fraction, which is characterized by various microorganisms, including yeasts. The colonization of microorganisms in the freshly produced EVOO is d... | 7,541.8 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Autoarrangement System of Accompaniment Chords Based on Hidden Markov Model with Machine Learning
Accompaniment production is one of the most important elements in music work, and chord arrangement is the key link of accompaniment production, which usually requires more musical talent and profound music theory knowled... | 7,592.2 | 2021-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
η meson physics with WASA-at-COSY
In recent years, the η meson has been a focal point of research for the WASA experiment at the Cooler Synchrotron COSY of the Research Center Jülich. Production experiments using nucleon-nucleon and nucleon-nucleus collisions have been performed, studying the η − N interaction in vari... | 3,997 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Perceptual thresholds for differences in CT noise texture
Abstract. Purpose The average (fav) or peak (fpeak) noise power spectrum (NPS) frequency is often used as a one-parameter descriptor of the CT noise texture. Our study develops a more complete two-parameter model of the CT NPS and investigates the sensitivity o... | 7,936.6 | 2024-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A discussion paper on stigmatizing features of diabetes
Abstract Aim This manuscript aims to describe stigmatizing features of diabetes. Design This article presents a narrative review of literature pertaining to stigma surrounding diabetes in different contexts. Methods A literature search was conducted in CINAHL, Pu... | 3,215.8 | 2018-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
A Non-inductive Coil Design Used to Provide High-Frequency and Large Currents
Currently, cutting-edge, high-frequency current sources are limited by switching devices and wire materials, and the output current cannot take into account the demands of a high peak and low rise time at the same time. Based on the output d... | 11,576.6 | 2024-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
A Novel Knowledge Base Question Answering Method Based on Graph Convolutional Network and Optimized Search Space
: Knowledge base question answering (KBQA) aims to provide answers to natural language questions from information in the knowledge base. Although many methods perform well when dealing with simple questions... | 5,483.8 | 2022-11-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A note on the entanglement entropy of primary fermion fields in JT gravity
In this paper we analyze and discuss 2D Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity coupled to primary fermion fields in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. We obtain a particular solution of the massless Dirac field outside the extremal black h... | 5,038.6 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Approximated least-squares solutions of a generalized Sylvester-transpose matrix equation via gradient-descent iterative algorithm
This paper proposes an effective gradient-descent iterative algorithm for solving a generalized Sylvester-transpose equation with rectangular matrix coefficients. The algorithm is applicab... | 4,830 | 2021-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Problems with Higgsplosion
A recent calculation of the multi-Higgs boson production in scalar theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking has demonstrated the fast growth of the cross section with the Higgs multiplicity at sufficiently large energies, called"Higgsplosion". It was argued that"Higgsplosion"solves the Hi... | 3,740.8 | 2018-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Surface Plasmon Photonics (SPP9)
The research field of plasmonics is concerned with the interaction of light with free electrons in conducting media, thus, having a natural emphasis on metal nanostructures while now also being explored in several other novel material ... | 1,670.2 | 2020-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Technology Acceptance of a Machine Learning Algorithm Predicting Delirium in a Clinical Setting: a Mixed-Methods Study
Early identification of patients with life-threatening risks such as delirium is crucial in order to initiate preventive actions as quickly as possible. Despite intense research on machine learning fo... | 5,369 | 2021-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Characterization of the salivary microbiome in patients with pancreatic cancer
Clinical manifestations of pancreatic cancer often do not occur until the cancer has undergone metastasis, resulting in a very low survival rate. In this study, we investigated whether salivary bacterial profiles might provide useful biomar... | 5,425 | 2015-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
EXISTENCE OF A SOLUTION OF A FOUR / ER NONLOCAL QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMa
ABST The aim of this paper is to give a theorem about the existence of a classical solution of a Fourier third nonlocal quasilinear parabolic problem. To prove this theorem, Schauder’s theorem is used. The paper is a continuation of papers ... | 1,456 | 1992-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Three Convergence Results for Iterates of Nonlinear Mappings in Metric Spaces with Graphs
: In 2007, in our joint work with D. Butnariu and S. Reich, we proved that if for a self-mapping of a complete metric that is uniformly continuous on bounded sets all its iterates converge uniformly on bounded sets, then this con... | 1,845.2 | 2023-09-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Nondestructive classification of saffron using color and textural analysis.
Abstract Saffron classification based on machine vision techniques as well as the expert's opinion is an objective and nondestructive method that can increase the accuracy of this process in real applications. The experts in Iran classify saff... | 3,530.8 | 2020-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Compact Interrogation System of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors Based on Multiheterodyne Dispersion Interferometry for Dynamic Strain Measurements
Dual-comb multiheterodyne spectroscopy is a well-established technology for the highly sensitive real-time detection and measurement of the optical spectra of samples, includin... | 13,032.6 | 2022-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Radiometric Inter-Consistency of VIIRS DNB on Suomi NPP and NOAA-20 from Observations of Reflected Lunar Lights over Deep Convective Clouds
: The Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day / Night Band (DNB) is capable of observing reflected lunar radiances at night with its high gain stage (HGS), and the rad... | 14,338.8 | 2019-04-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Pairwise hybrid incompatibilities dominate allopatric speciation for a simple biophysical model of development
Understanding the origin of species is as Darwin called it “that mystery of mysteries”. Yet, how the processes of evolution give rise to non-interbreeding species is still not well understood. In an empirical... | 3,210.2 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
On Estimating Fluxes due to Small-Scale Turbulent Convection in a Rotating Star
The way in which turbulent fluxes are usually represented in computations of large-scale flow in the convection zones of the sun and other stars is briefly described. A model of an ensemble of eddies that is capable of generalization to ci... | 8,842.4 | 2012-02-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Entropy Analysis of the Flat Tip Leakage Flow with Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation
In unshrouded turbine rotors, the tip leakage vortices develop and interact with the passage vortices. Such complex leakage flow causes the major loss in the turbine stage. Due to the complex turbulence characteristics of the tip leaka... | 9,535.4 | 2018-12-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Impacts of Air Pollution on Colour Fading and Physical Properties of Wool Yarns Dyed with Some Natural Dyes in Residential Site
During a few last decades, revival and using of natural dyes has gained a great deal of attention and care. A renewed international interest has arisen in natural dyes due to remarkable incre... | 5,986.4 | 2015-11-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
The geoengineering approach to the study of rivers and reservoirs
Abstract This Special Publication contains contributions for two meetings held to explore the links between geoscience and engineering in rivers and reservoirs (surface and subsurface). The first meeting was held in Brazil and, as a result, the volume c... | 6,358.8 | 2019-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Family Involvement and Firm Governance : In the View of Socioemotional Wealth Protection
Family business is one of the things in the past, also is the existing way, the model of the future. Based on the 1420 private companies listed in China for 7 years (2006-2012), data statistical analysis found that with the increa... | 5,171.6 | 2015-08-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
ICARUS v3, a massively scalable web server for single-cell RNA-seq analysis of millions of cells
Abstract Motivation In recent years, improvements in throughput of single-cell RNA-seq have resulted in a significant increase in the number of cells profiled. The generation of single-cell RNA-seq datasets comprising >1 m... | 2,182.6 | 2023-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
The Educational Semantic Web : Visioning and Practicing the Future of Education
Abstract: I (Terry) first became interested in the semantic web from reading Berners-Lee's original works
and following first generation developments of semantic web technologies in information science, e-business and health fields. I th... | 9,616.6 | 2004-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Virtual experimentations by deep learning on tangible materials
Artificial intelligence relying on structure-property databases is an emerging powerful tool to discover new materials with targeted properties. However, this approach cannot be easily applied to tangible structures, such as plastic composites and fabrics... | 5,992 | 2021-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Summarizing Medical Conversations via Identifying Important Utterances
Summarization is an important natural language processing (NLP) task in identifying key information from text. For conversations, the summarization systems need to extract salient contents from spontaneous utterances by multiple speakers. In a spec... | 6,988.8 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Modified Pulsatillae decoction inhibits DSS-induced ulcerative colitis in vitro and in vivo via IL-6/STAT3 pathway
Background Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon and rectum, which is positively correlated with the occurrence of IBD-related colorectal cancer (IBD-CRC). Conventional t... | 4,411.4 | 2020-06-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The Blood Gene Expression Signature for Kawasaki Disease in Children Identified with Advanced Feature Selection Methods
Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis, accompanied by coronary artery aneurysm, coronary artery dilatation, arrhythmia, and other serious cardiovascular diseases. So far, the etiology of KD is... | 3,291.4 | 2020-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Sevoflurane upregulates neuron death process-related Ddit4 expression by NMDAR in the hippocampus
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a serious and common complication induced by anesthesia and surgery. Neuronal apoptosis induced by general anesthetic neurotoxicity is a high-risk factor. However, a comprehen... | 4,179 | 2023-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Pathogen killing pathogen : antimicrobial substance from Acinetobacter active against foodborne pathogens
Introduction: Antimicrobial substances (AMS) produced by bacteria may reduce or prevent the growth of pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms in food. In this study, 16 isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii/calcoacet... | 4,102 | 2018-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The rate of electrical energy dissipation (power) and the RC constant unify all electroporation parameters
Electroporation parameters can be optimized by coupling RC constant values with the amount of electrical power dissipation in the electroporation medium. Electroporation efficiency increases more steeply with pow... | 1,589 | 2012-12-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Telemedicine System Based on Medical Consultation Assistance Integration
With the aging of the global population, how to provide effective telemedicine for the aging population has become a very important issue, especially for the elderly with limited mobility. If there is a complete telemedicine sys-tem, it will not ... | 2,951.2 | 2021-10-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Perioperative and Oncological Outcomes of Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation versus Partial Nephrectomy for cT1a Renal Cancers: A Retrospective Study on Groups with Similar Clinical Characteristics
Simple Summary Ultrasonography-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation is an attractive alternative treatment metho... | 4,946.2 | 2024-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Supersymmetry, T-duality and Heterotic $\alpha'$-corrections
Higher-derivative interactions and transformation rules of the fields in the effective field theories of the massless string states are strongly constrained by space-time symmetries and dualities. Here we use an exact formulation of ten dimensional ${\cal N}... | 9,914.8 | 2021-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Gradient flows without blow-up for Lefschetz thimbles
We propose new gradient flows that define Lefschetz thimbles and do not blow up in a finite flow time. We study analytic properties of these gradient flows, and confirm them by numerical tests in simple examples.
Introduction
To study properties of strongly-corre... | 11,328.8 | 2017-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Study on abnormal hot corrosion behavior of nickel-based single-crystal superalloy at 900 °C after drilling
The hot corrosion behavior of nickel-based single-crystal superalloy after drilling is investigated at 900 °C. The characteristics of hot corrosion after drilling which are different from normal hot corrosion ar... | 7,499.8 | 2021-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The Failure of Economic Theory . Lessons from Chaos Theory
The crisis that was being shaken the world economy should push economists to wonder about the approach used to analyse economic phenomena. The motivations that have generated it, describing a whole of interdependencies, interacttions, are clear and convincing.... | 7,841.4 | 2012-01-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Cysteine-independent Catalase-like Activity of Vertebrate Peroxiredoxin 1 (Prx1)*
Background: Peroxiredoxin (Prx) was previously known only as a Cys-dependent thioredoxin. Results: Cys-independent catalase-like activity was observed in two vertebrate Prx1 proteins. Conclusion: Prx1 possesses dual antioxidant activitie... | 8,128.4 | 2015-06-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Automatic planning of head and neck treatment plans
Treatment planning is time‐consuming and the outcome depends on the person performing the optimization. A system that automates treatment planning could potentially reduce the manual time required for optimization and could also provide a method to reduce the variati... | 5,236 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
The Network of Inflammatory Mechanisms in Lupus Nephritis
Several signaling pathways are involved in the progression of kidney disease in humans and in animal models, and kidney disease is usually due to the sustained activation of these pathways. Some of the best understood pathways are specific proinflammatory cytok... | 6,088.6 | 2020-11-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
An experimental model for the study of craniofacial deformities 1 Modelo experimental para o estudo de deformidades craniofaciais
Purpose: To develop an experimental surgical model in rats for the study of craniofacial abnormalities. Methods: Full thickness calvarial defects with 10x10-mm and 5x8-mm dimensions were cr... | 2,374.4 | 2010-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
Non-linear Terahertz Driving of Plasma Waves in Layered Cuprates
The hallmark of superconductivity is the rigidity of the quantum-mechanical phase of electrons, responsible for superfluid behavior and Meissner effect. The strength of the phase stiffness is set by the Josephson coupling, which is strongly anisotropic i... | 7,366.8 | 2020-06-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
High ‐ Capacity Embedding Method Based on Double ‐ Layer Octagon ‐ Shaped Shell Matrix
: Data hiding is a technique that embeds a secret message into a cover medium and transfers the hidden information in the secret message to the recipient. In the past, several data hiding meth ‐ ods based on magic matrix have used v... | 7,788.2 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
On Classical and Bayesian Reliability of Systems Using Bivariate Generalized Geometric Distribution
The study of system safety and reliability has always been vital for the quality and manufacturing engineers of varying fields for which generally the continuous probability distributions are proposed. Bivariate and mul... | 5,222 | 2023-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Bitcoin Cryptocurrency and Electronic Commerce in Saudi Arabia
Bitcoin, a well-known cryptocurrency, has attracted much attention worldwide and is becoming more widely used. This study develops a hypothesis to investigate and test the impact of Bitcoin on E-Commerce use in Saudi Arabia using a survey research approach... | 7,025.2 | 2023-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science",
"Economics"
] |
Visualizing Collaboration in Teamwork: A Multimodal Learning Analytics Platform for Non-Verbal Communication
: Developing communication skills in collaborative contexts is of special interest for educational institutions, since these skills are crucial to forming competent professionals for today’s world. New and acce... | 9,256.8 | 2022-07-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Complex beam shaping by cascaded conical diffraction with intercalated polarization transforming elements.
Cascaded conical diffraction where optical elements modifying the local polarization state are intercalated between the aligned biaxial crystals is analyzed theoretically in the framework of paraxial diffraction ... | 8,797.6 | 2017-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Coarse Technogenic Material in Urban Surface Deposited Sediments (USDS)
: In the current paper, the analysis of heavy mineral concentrate (Schlich analysis) was used to study the particles of technogenic origin in the samples of urban surface-deposited sediments (USDS). The USDS samples were collected in the residenti... | 5,579 | 2021-06-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
An Alternative to Real Number Axioms
In the present paper we consider one of the basic theorems of probability theory on real numbers. We prove that it is equivalent with the supremum axiom of real numbers.
Introduction
It is a well-known fact that the set Q of rational numbers is not complete-hence, such important ... | 1,650.6 | 2018-08-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A pipeline for the de novo assembly of the Themira biloba (Sepsidae: Diptera) transcriptome using a multiple k-mer length approach
Background The Sepsidae family of flies is a model for investigating how sexual selection shapes courtship and sexual dimorphism in a comparative framework. However, like many non-model sy... | 8,045.8 | 2014-03-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Reducing the Standard Deviation in Multiple-Assay Experiments Where the Variation Matters but the Absolute Value Does Not
When the value of a quantity for a number of systems (cells, molecules, people, chunks of metal, DNA vectors, so on) is measured and the aim is to replicate the whole set again for different trials... | 1,687 | 2013-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Expression of Francisella pathogenicity island protein intracellular growth locus E (IglE) in mammalian cells is involved in intracellular trafficking, possibly through microtubule organizing center
Abstract Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of the infectious disease tularemia and is designated a category ... | 4,285.4 | 2018-07-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Thermodynamics as Control Theory
I explore the reduction of thermodynamics to statistical mechanics by treating the former as a control theory: a theory of which transitions between states can be induced on a system (assumed to obey some known underlying dynamics) by means of operations from a fixed list. I recover th... | 16,468.2 | 2014-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
using Web Ontology K.Vanitha, K.Yasudha
Present vision for the web is the semantic web in which information is given explicit meaning, making it easier for machines to automatically process and integrate information available on the web. It provides the information exactly. Now days, ontology is playing a major role i... | 3,803.8 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |