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<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: brown - squard syndrome ( bss ) , which occurs due to dysfunction of the spinothalamic tract , typically reflects the hemisection of the spinal cord... | ### Summary:
: there are few reports in the literature of complete obstruction of the vertebral artery ( va ) due to an electric screw driver bit penetration through the neural foramen into the spinal canal with brown - squard syndrome ( bss ) .
a 25-year - old man was admitted to the emergency department with a pe... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: vogt - koyanagi - harada disease ( vkh ) is a granulomatous inflammatory disorder affecting the eyes , auditory system , meninges , and skin [ 1 , 2... | ### Summary:
: purpose . to characterize the optical coherence tomography ( oct ) findings in late - stage vogt - koyanagi - harada ( vkh ) disease and its correlation with visual function
. methods .
the records of patients with late - stage vkh disease ( defined as 12 months from disease onset ) were retrospect... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: over the past decade , protein separation techniques and peptide analysis by mass spectrometry have greatly improved , and qualitative and quantitat... | ### Summary:
: in - depth , reproducible coverage of complex proteomes is challenging because the complexity of tryptic digests subjected to lc - ms / ms analysis frequently exceeds mass spectrometer analytical capacity , which results in undersampling of data . in this study
, we used cancer cell lysates to system... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: there is increasing evidence of a clear genetic link between the phenotypic characteristics of dogs and adverse drug reactions .
the fields of pha... | ### Summary:
: the fields of pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics have become increasingly promising regarding the clinical application of genetic data to aid in prevention of adverse reactions .
specific screening tests can predict which animals express modified proteins or genetic sequences responsible for adver... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the emergency department ( ed ) is known to be one of the most congested units in any hospital that faces greater pressure in terms of patient load ... | ### Summary:
: background : emergency department ( ed ) of tertiary health care institute in india is mostly overcrowded , over utilized and inappropriately staffed .
the challenges of overcrowded eds and ill - managed patient flow and admission processes result in excessively long waits for patients.aim:the object... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: primary intracystic squamous cell carcinoma ( scc ) in the breast is an extremely rare neoplasm .
primary sccs in the breast are quite rare , alth... | ### Summary:
: primary intracystic squamous cell carcinoma ( scc ) of the breast is an extremely rare entity and has a low incidence in comparison with other breast cancers .
we report a rare case of primary intracystic scc in a 45-year - old woman who presented with a cystic lump in the right breast .
cytologica... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: translating empirically validated treatments into routine clinical practice is an essential activity that requires a multitude of factors to be addr... | ### Summary:
: the effectiveness among inpatients with depression of a modified cognitive behavior therapy ( cbt ) program was examined .
a group of 300 inpatient admissions with a primary diagnosis of depression attending a private psychiatric clinic were assessed at the beginning and end of a two - week cbt progr... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: retinal vein occlusion ( rvo ) is an obstruction of the retinal venous system , it has an abrupt onset and is an important cause of visual morbidity... | ### Summary:
: retinal vein occlusion ( rvo ) is an obstruction of the retinal venous system , and macular edema ( me ) is a complication of rvo that can lead to blindness .
the canadian incidence of visual impairment ( vi ) due to me secondary to rvo is unknown .
this observational , retrospective study used rec... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it has been well documented in medical literature that diabetes management during ramadan fasting poses challenges to the treating physician ; and p... | ### Summary:
: diabetes management during ramadan fasting is challenging to the physician in terms of minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia .
as compared to oral hypoglycemic agents ( ohas ) and sulfonylureas ( sus ) , which carry a higher and significant risk of hypoglycemia , newer antidiabetic agents such as dipep... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: pseudoprogression ( pspd ) and pseudoresponse ( psr ) following anticancer therapy are major areas of controversy in the management of high - grade ... | ### Summary:
: objectivewe evaluated pseudoprogression ( pspd ) following radiation therapy combined with concurrent temozolomide ( tmz ) , and we assessed pseudoresponse following anti - angiogenic therapy for patients with recurrent disease using the response assessment of the neuro - oncology working group.methods... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the fontan procedure is used to separate the systemic and pulmonary circulations in patients with various forms of functionally univentricular heart... | ### Summary:
: a 29-year - old woman who underwent the fontan procedure at 10 years of age had an incidental finding of liver masses on abdominal ultrasonography .
subsequent gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid magnetic resonance imaging showed a 15 mm hypervascular mass with washout in the ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: this case describes a young non - pregnant cat that presented with uterine prolapse in association with an unusual diffuse , polypoid , fibrosing pe... | ### Summary:
: case summarythis case describes a young non - pregnant cat that presented with uterine prolapse in association with an unusual diffuse , polypoid , fibrosing perimetritis and parametritis .
following ovariohysterectomy the cat recovered fully .
no intra - abdominal complications were seen on ultras... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: some gram - negative bacteria could express extensive multidrug resistance and significantly increase the rate of nosocomial infections in the hospi... | ### Summary:
: background : acinetobacter baumannii is the most prevalent strain in hospitals and different clinical departments.objectives:the current study aimed to investigate the genetic characteristics and resistance mechanisms of a. baumannii isolated from clinical samples in shaoxing people s hospital affiliat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: high phosphorus ( p ) intake is known as one of the risk factors for impaired bone health .
several researchers have investigated the adverse effe... | ### Summary:
: in this study , the effects of high phosphorus ( p ) diet on bone metabolism - related gene expression were investigated in young and aged mice .
twelve- and 80-week - old ddy male mice were divided into two groups , respectively , and fed a control diet containing 0.3% p or a high p diet containing ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: despite advancements in modern medical science and the health management industry , the
incidence of cerebral palsy ( cp ) continues to rise1 .
... | ### Summary:
: [ purpose ] the purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in symmetry of
sitting posture between typical developmental ( td ) children and hemi - cerebral palsy ( cp )
children .
[ subjects and methods ] a school chair mounted on a force platform was used to
assess the quiet - si... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: bioethanol is one of the most employed liquid biofuels due to the easy adaptability of this fuel to existing engines and because this is a cleaner f... | ### Summary:
: a statistical model was developed in this study to describe bioethanol production through a batch fermentation process of sugarcane molasses by locally isolated saccharomyces cerevisiae y-39 .
response surface methodology rsm based on central composite face centered design ccfd was employed to statis... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in 1989 , caffe et al . published a method for organ culture in which the neuroretina was placed with the photoreceptor layer facing downward on r... | ### Summary:
: purposeto develop and standardize a novel organ culture model using porcine central neuroretina explants and rpe cells separated by a cell culture membrane.methodsrpe cells were isolated from porcine eyes , expanded , and seeded on the bottom of cell culture inserts .
neuroretina explants were obtain... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: ectopic kidney is a relatively rare renal anomaly however , an endourologist does encounter stone disease in an ectopic kidney occasionally .
fact... | ### Summary:
: management of stone disease in an ectopic kidney is challenging .
laparoscopy or ultrasound guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy and retrograde intra - renal surgery are the preferred techniques for these stones .
we performed ultrasound guided microperc using a 16 g needle for the management of ren... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: intra - radicular posts are commonly used to restore endodontically treated teeth if their
remaining coronal tissue could no longer provide adequa... | ### Summary:
: objectivethe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of simulated periodontal ligament
( spdl ) on custom cast dowel and core removal by ultrasonic vibration.material and methodsthirty - two human maxillary canines were included in resin cylinders with or
without spdl made from polyether impre... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: human metapneumovirus ( hmpv ) is an rna virus in the pneumovirinae subfamily of the paramyxoviridae family that was first isolated in the netherlan... | ### Summary:
: human metapneumovirus ( hmpv ) is a recently discovered virus that causes respiratory illness in children that can lead to hospitalization .
our study was undertaken to further understand hmpv - associated illness , compare clinical characteristics of hmpv and respiratory syncytial virus ( rsv ) , an... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: recent whole transcriptome studies have revealed that about three quarters of the human genome is capable of being transcribed , while protein - cod... | ### Summary:
: noncode ( http://www.bioinfo.org/noncode/ ) is an interactive database that aims to present the most complete collection and annotation of non - coding rnas , especially long non - coding rnas ( lncrnas ) .
the recently reduced cost of rna sequencing has produced an explosion of newly identified data... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the chemical modification of proteins
is an established tool for
studying the structure , function , and regulation of this class of
biopolyme... | ### Summary:
: chemically modified proteins are invaluable tools for
studying
the molecular details of biological processes , and they also hold
great potential as new therapeutic agents .
several methods have been
developed for the site - specific modification of proteins , one of the
most widely used be... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: ameloblastoma is a benign but locally aggressive neoplasm of the odontogenic epithelium.1 accounting for 11% of all odontogenic tumors , ameloblasto... | ### Summary:
: this case report describes the combined surgical , orthodontic and prosthodontic rehabilitation of an adult female patient with a previous history of follicular ameloblastoma , which was treated through partial mandibulectomy and an immediate replacement of missing bone with an autologous calvarial bon... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the laparoscopic removal of a cervical stump following a supra cervical ( subtotal ) hysterectomy was first described by nezhat et al , and they con... | ### Summary:
: a 43-year - old , who underwent a subtotal hysterectomy for postpartum hemorrhage following a normal delivery , 10 years ago , presented with a history of persistent vaginal discharge and post - coital bleeding .
a pap smear reported moderate dysplasia , and a subsequent colposcopic biopsy reported s... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: biological membranes are mainly composed of phospholipids , sphingolipids , cholesterol , and membrane - associated proteins . these molecules are n... | ### Summary:
: glycosphingolipids ( gsls ) are composed of hydrophobic ceramide and hydrophilic sugar chains .
gsls cluster to form membrane microdomains ( lipid rafts ) on plasma membranes , along with several kinds of transducer molecules , including src family kinases and small g proteins .
however , gsl - med... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: stimulated by the promise of mechanically interlocked molecular architectures with potential employment in future nanotechnological applications suc... | ### Summary:
: we report the preparation of [ 2]rotaxanes containing an electrochemically and optically active osmium(ii ) bipyridyl macrocyclic component mechanically bonded with cationic pyridinium axles .
such interlocked host systems are demonstrated to recognise and sense anionic guest species as shown by 1h n... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: fatty acids ( fas ) , the components of phospholipids in organelle and cellular membranes , play important biological roles by maintaining or proces... | ### Summary:
: background and purposealterations in blood fatty acid ( fa ) composition are associated with cardiovascular diseases .
we investigated whether plasma fa composition was related to stroke severity and functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients.methodswe prospectively enrolled 156 patients wi... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: prediction of mandibular growth pattern ( mgp ) plays an important role in orthodontic treatment planning ; it is critical when managing the develop... | ### Summary:
: background : this study sought to assess symphyseal morphology in adolescents with different mandibular growth patterns ( mgps ) in order to see if a relation exists.materials and methods : in this study the symphyseal parameters ( height , depth , and ratio ) of normal subjects were compared with four... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: established in 2003 , erste foundation has a history stretching back 190 years to the year 1819 when it was founded as the erste sterreichische spar... | ### Summary:
: introductionestablished in 2003 , erste foundation has a history stretching back 190 years to the year 1819 when it was founded as the erste sterreichische spar casse in vienna .
rooted in our history as a social enterprise and financial service provider , erste foundation recognises that contemporar... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in modern nursing , nurses are expected to deliver holistic care , taking into account patients biological , psychosocial , and spiritual needs .
... | ### Summary:
: background : nursing education is both formal and informal .
formal education represents only a small part of all the learning involved ; and many students learn more effectively through informal processes .
there is little information about nursing student informal education and how it affects the... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the in vitro ageing of human diploid fibroblasts ( hdfs ) , first described by hayflick and moorhead , has become a classical experimental mod... | ### Summary:
: this study determined the molecular mechanisms of tocotrienol - rich fraction ( trf ) in preventing cellular senescence of human diploid fibroblasts ( hdfs ) .
primary culture of hdfs at various passages were incubated with 0.5 mg / ml trf for 24 h. telomere shortening with decreased telomerase acti... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: young , healthy organisms strive to maintain their proteome in a functional state through the tight control of rates of protein synthesis , folding ... | ### Summary:
: summarylow - complexity prion - like domains in key rna - binding proteins ( rbps ) mediate the reversible assembly of rna granules .
individual rbps harboring these domains have been linked to specific neurodegenerative diseases .
although their aggregation in neurodegeneration has been extensiv... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
:
hearing loss is a significant public health concern given the deleterious effects that untreated hearing impairment may have on overall physical ... | ### Summary:
: objectives / hypothesisto evaluate the safety and efficacy of acoustic and electric sound processing for individuals with significant residual lowfrequency hearing and severetoprofound highfrequency sensorineural hearing loss.study designprospective , singlearm repeated measures , singlesubject design.... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: canine visceral leishmaniasis ( cvl ) is an infectious disease transmitted by sand flies and caused by leishmania infantum ( 1 ) .
it is a zoonoti... | ### Summary:
: background : there are several methods , such as vaccination , to control visceral leishmaniasis .
although there is no efficient vaccine , it seem dna vaccination with stimulates both cellular and humoral immunity apparently is the best way .
the aim of this study was cloning and expression of lac... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: arterial stiffness is increased in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( t2 dm ) , which can potentially increase the risk of morbidity and morta... | ### Summary:
: backgroundwhile conventional cardiovascular risk factors and certain lifestyle habits are associated with arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( t2 dm ) , it is still unknown whether they are actually associated with arterial stiffness even after adjustment for conventional card... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: we began our investigation of what high reliability might mean for health care by analyzing what is known about how highly reliable organizations fu... | ### Summary:
: contextdespite serious and widespread efforts to improve the quality of health care , many patients still suffer preventable harm every day .
hospitals find improvement difficult to sustain , and they suffer project fatigue because so many problems need attention .
no hospitals or health systems ... |
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: acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis ( agep ) is a rare acute reaction that is drug - induced in 90% of the cases , characterized by a widespr... | ### Summary:
: acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis ( agep ) is a rare cutaneous rash characterized by widespread sterile nonfollicular pustules .
cefepime is a fourth generation cephalosporin , used to treat severe infections .
a 67-year - old man was admitted with acute gastroenterocolitis . on the sevent... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: paediatric age at the time of diagnosis represents a negative prognostic factor for keratoconus progression , with increased probability of corneal ... | ### Summary:
: purpose . to report a comparative prospective long - term functional analysis after riboflavin uv a corneal cross - linking ( cxl ) in three different age groups of patients affected by progressive keratoconus ( kc ) . methods . functional analysis
comprised paediatric patients ( 18 years ) included ... |
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: rufinamide ( ruf ) is a triazole derivative that is structurally unrelated to other antiepileptic drugs ( aed).1 it was approved by the united state... | ### Summary:
: background and purpose : rufinamide ( ruf ) is a novel antiepileptic drug ( aed ) and its efficacy has been proven in lennox - gastaut syndrome ( lgs ) . however , there is a lack of data regarding the efficacy in pediatric intractable epilepsies other than lgs .
the purpose of the study was to explo... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: cluster headache is a form of primary neurovascular headache , which consists of unilateral head pain that occurs in association with cranial autono... | ### Summary:
: cluster headache ( ch ) consists of attacks of severe , unilateral orbital / supraorbital / temporal pain , lasting for 15180 min , occurring once or more times a day , and associated with ipsilateral conjunctival injection , lacrimation and other symptoms .
cataract is clouding of the lens of the e... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: obesity is not only a risk factor for cancer development but also a factor affecting treatment outcomes .
endometrial cancer ( ec ) was the first ... | ### Summary:
: purposeassociation between body mass index ( bmi ) and doses in organs at risk during postoperative vaginal cuff brachytherapy ( vcb ) treatment has not been evaluated .
the aim of this study was to analyse the impact of bmi on the dose delivered to bladder and rectum during high - dose - rate vcb us... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: hepatitis b virus ( hbv ) is an important risk factor for developing hepatocellular carcinoma ( hcc ) ( 1 ) .
hcc is the fifth most common cancer ... | ### Summary:
: backgroundthe most common cause of liver transplantation in iran is hepatitis b positive cirrhosis , and it also one of the major and important causes of hepatocellular carcinoma ( hcc ) .
most cases with hcc follow a multistep sequence .
morphologic lesions during hepatocarcinogenesis include dysp... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: dry eye disease ( ded ) continues to present clinicians with a diagnostic dilemma , primarily due to its multiple causative factors . as a result of... | ### Summary:
: objectiveto evaluate the evidence in the peer - reviewed literature regarding the use of tear osmolarity as a physiological marker to diagnose , grade severity , and track therapeutic response in dry eye disease ( ded ) .
in addition , to review the evidence for the role of tear osmolarity in the pat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: anemia , which can be defined as hemoglobin less than 13 g / dl or hematocrit less than 36% , is a relatively common preoperative finding .
approx... | ### Summary:
: preoperative anemia in a surgical patient predisposes to poor outcomes and allogeneic blood transfusions . as an alternative to transfusions , pharmacologic management of preoperative anemia with recombinant human erythropoietin ( rhuepo )
has been well studied in many different types of surgery .
... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: curcumin,1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxypheny l)- 1- 6- heptadiene- 3 , 5-dione , commonly known as diferuloylmethane , is the yellow pigment component ... | ### Summary:
: backgroundcurcumin has shown to affect sperm motility and function in vitro and fertility in vivo .
the molecular mechanism(s ) by which curcumin affects sperm motility has not been delineated . since modulation of intracellular ph ( phi ) and
plasma membrane polarization is involved in sperm motil... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the incidence of splenic abscess is a clinically uncommon disease with current literature reporting a 0.140.7% occurrence rate [ 1 , 2 ] .
althoug... | ### Summary:
: we encountered a case of ruptured splenic abscess presenting as peritonitis and pneumoperitoneum .
our patient did not have an underlying neoplasm nor was she immunosuppressed . in our case ,
splenectomy was the treatment of choice in combination with antibiotics , which proved to be a good outcome... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck ( scchn ) is the fifth most common neoplasm with an estimated annual global incidence of more than 500,... | ### Summary:
: purpose . to compare the impact of prognostic factors of patients treated with definitive radio(chemo)therapy versus patients treated with surgery and postoperative radiotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the oro- and hypopharynx . patients and methods .
162 patients treated with definitive radio... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: measures of intellectual abilities and vocabulary , the crystallized abilities , are more resistant , to age effects than fluid abilities , such... | ### Summary:
: gender and aging moderate brain - behavior relationships . advances in neuroscience enable integration of neurobehavioral , neuroanatomic , and neurophysiology measures .
here we present neurobehavioral studies thai examine cognitive and emotion processing in healthy men and women and highlight the e... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the purpose of this process is to destroy and remove the injurious agents and injured tissues , thereby promoting tissue repair .
when this benefi... | ### Summary:
: in respiratory diseases , there is an increased expression of multiple inflammatory proteins in the respiratory tract , including cytokines , chemokines , and adhesion molecules .
chemokines have been shown to regulate inflammation and immune cell differentiation . moreover ,
many of the known infl... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: polycystic liver disease is a condition characterized by the presence of multiple cysts in the liver , which may be inherited or sporadic , and most... | ### Summary:
: we report a case of multiple gastric carcinomas associated with potter type iii cystic disease of the liver , mesenterium and kidney .
a 65-year - old man with chronic renal failure due to polycystic kidneys and under hemodialysis treatment 3 times a week for 2 years was admitted to our hospital beca... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: canaliculitis is a common encounter in ophthalmic practice but supernumerary puncta and canaliculi ( spc ) are rare congenital disorders . in a larg... | ### Summary:
: we report the first case of supernumerary puncta and canaliculi presented with canaliculitis .
a-59 year - old gentleman presented with painful swelling of the left lower lid for a week , which was associated with epiphora .
the swelling was confined to the nasal aspect of the left lower lid ( 0.50... |
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: | ### Summary:
: mypro is a software pipeline for high - quality prokaryotic genome assembly and annotation .
it was validated on 18 oral streptococcal strains to produce submission - ready , annotated draft genomes .
mypro installed as a virtual machine and supported by updated databases will enable biologists to ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: diabetes imposes a large economic burden on the individual , national healthcare systems , and countries.[15 ] healthcare expenditures due to diabet... | ### Summary:
: background : diabetes imposes a large economic burden on the individual , national healthcare systems , and countries.objective:to determine the economic impact of diabetes mellitus on saudi healthcare system , both now and in the future.materials and methods : this research study uses a prevalence - b... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the prospective study of pravastatin in the elderly at risk ( prosper ) was a prospective multicenter randomized placebo - controlled trial to asses... | ### Summary:
: objectiveto investigate the relationship between fasting glucose levels , insulin resistance , and cognitive impairment in old age .
diabetes is associated with cognitive impairment in older people . however ,
the link between elevated fasting glucose levels and insulin resistance in nondiabetic in... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: as mentioned in the report of the national eye institute , dry eye is a disorder of the tear film due to tear deficiency or excessive tear evaporati... | ### Summary:
: purpose . this study aimed to evaluate outcomes from the use of a sodium hyaluronate ( sh)-based comfort drop , instilled before the insertion of contact lenses , in a population of symptomatic contact lens wearers
. methods .
this was a cross - over , open - label , multi - sites study .
subject... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
:
we are grateful for financial support from the industrial source technology development program of the ministry of knowledge economy ( 1004490... | ### Summary:
: abstractbacterial volatiles protect plants either by directly inhibiting a pathogenic fungus or by improving the defense capabilities of plants .
the effect of bacterial volatiles on fungal growth was dose - dependent .
a low dosage did not have a noticeable effect on botrytis cinerea growth and de... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: surgical intervention for corneal perforation is indicated when the anterior chamber does not reform within a short period of time .
herein , we r... | ### Summary:
: backgroundsurgical intervention for corneal perforation is indicated when the anterior chamber does not reform within a short period of time .
herein , we report the successful management of a small paracentral corneal perforation using autologous iris incarceration and tissue adhesive.casea 41-year ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it has long been recognized that psychiatric disorders and symptoms aggregate in families and the evidence for a substantial role for genetic factor... | ### Summary:
: there is strong evidence that genetic factors make substantial contributions to the etiology of autism , schizophrenia and bipolar disorders , with heritability estimates being at least 80% for each .
these illnesses have complex inheritance , with multiple genetic and environmental factors influenci... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: fever is a common reason for seeking medical attention and accounts for more than 20% of emergency department visits.1 many mothers and caregivers h... | ### Summary:
: background : many mothers still rely on palpation to determine if their children have fever at home before deciding to seek medical attention or administer self - medications .
this study was carried out to determine the accuracy of subjective assessment of fever by nigerian mothers in under-5 childr... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma ( pdac ) represents the fourth leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide , with an incidence of approximately 217... | ### Summary:
: chromosomal instability is a hallmark of human cancer cells , but its role in carcinogenesis remains poorly resolved .
insights into this role have emerged from studies on the tumour suppressor brca2 , whose inactivation in human cancers causes chromosomal instability through the loss of essential fu... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: central venous catheters ( cvc ) are often used in the intensive care unit ( icu ) for monitoring and treatment of critically ill patients to provid... | ### Summary:
: backgroundcatheter - related bloodstream infection ( crbsi ) is a life - threatening condition encountered in patients with long - term central venous catheter ( cvc ) indwelling .
the objective was to investigate the clinical characteristics , treatment , and prognosis of crbsi in the intensive care... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: there is a critical need to develop potent
and selective therapeutic
agents capable of targeting malignant tissue without compromising
normal ... | ### Summary:
: the
androgen receptor ( ar ) is a major therapeutic target in prostate
cancer pharmacology .
progression of prostate cancer has been linked
to elevated expression of ar in malignant tissue , suggesting that
ar plays a central role in prostate cancer cell biology .
potent therapeutic
agent... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: for patients with acute coronary syndrome ( acs ) , the key to increased survival and the preservation of myocardial function is rapid diagnosis fol... | ### Summary:
: introductionthe v - quick patch template system is compared with the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram ( ecg ) acquisition technique in this paper . the objectives of the study were : ( a ) to study and compare the time taken to produce the printed 12-lead ecg and ( b ) to look at the level of agreeme... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: phrynoderma , meaning toad skin , is a type of follicular keratosis coined and described by nocholls in 1933 .
various nutritional deficiencies su... | ### Summary:
: background : phrynoderma is a type of follicular hyperkeratosis .
various nutritional deficiency disorders have been implicated in the etiology of phrynoderma.aim:to determine clinical features of phrynoderma and its association with nutritional deficiency signs.materials and methods : a cross - sect... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: dieulafoy lesion is an aberrant submucosal vessel that lies in close contact with the mucous membrane , which may lead to its exposure , causing mas... | ### Summary:
: ileal dieulafoy lesion is an unusual vascular abnormality that can cause gastrointestinal bleeding .
it can be associated with massive , life - threatening hemorrhage and requires urgent angiographic intervention or surgery .
ileal dieulafoy lesion is hard to recognize due to inaccessibility and no... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: obesity stigma and negative stereotypes of obese people are widespread and damaging to the health , dignity , human rights , and quality of life of ... | ### Summary:
: obesity is viewed as a major public health concern , and obesity stigma is pervasive .
such marginalization renders obese persons a special population .
weight bias arises in part due to popular sources ' attribution of obesity causation to individual lifestyle factors .
this may not accurately ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: celiac disease ( cd ) is a common autoimmune disorder estimated to affect approximately 1% of the us population .
many studies have evaluated meth... | ### Summary:
: background : celiac disease ( cd ) is a common autoimmune disorder .
efficient identification of patients may improve chronic management of the disease .
prior studies have shown searching international classification of diseases-9 ( icd-9 ) codes alone is inaccurate for identifying patients with c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the possible presence of infection in cervical smear tests is usually reported by the cytologists based on cytological criteria
. therefore , non ... | ### Summary:
: objectivenon - specific cervicitis or inflammatory changes in a smear report are common which are usually unclear for clinical approaches . to investigate the frequency of inflammation and pathogenic vaginal microorganisms in cervical smears among an iranian population sample.materials and methodsthis ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonosis caused by bacteria of the genus brucella and is listed in class b animal epidemics by the world organiza... | ### Summary:
: a study was conducted in order to evaluate the contamination by brucella spp . of meat from animals slaughtered because they had resulted positive for brucellosis at some time during their life .
after slaughter and before delivery to market outlets , swab samples were taken from 307 carcasses of inf... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: behet 's disease ( bd ) is a chronic inflammatory disease that is characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulceration and uveitis1 ) , the other ... | ### Summary:
: polychondritis is an inflammatory disorder that affects various catilagenous structures , and the clinical features include auricular , nasal and respiratory tract chondritis .
it also involves the eyes , audiovestibular apparatus , joints and vascular structures .
polychondritis can be associated ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: before discussing the methodology , a detailed understanding of finite element method and its significance is essential . the basic idea in finite e... | ### Summary:
: aim : the aim of this study is to evaluate the center of resistance of maxillary incisors during simultaneous intrusion and retraction.subjects and methods : in this study , the following steps were employed namely , ( 1 ) preprocessing - the creation of geometric model , mesh generation and boundary c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the study protocol was approved by the animal care and use committee of juntendo university .
male c57bl/6 mice ( 7 weeks old ) were purchased fro... | ### Summary:
: objectiveexogenous administration of glucagon - like peptide-1 ( glp-1 ) or glp-1 receptor agonists such as an exendin-4 has direct beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system .
however , their effects on atherosclerogenesis have not been elucidated .
the aim of this study was to investigate th... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: disability prevalence increases with advanced age , and disability in the elderly population is a major public health problem .
this is especially... | ### Summary:
: objective . we aimed to examine the independent contributions of physical health and cognitive function to disability among chinese older adults living in two asian metropolises and
explore the potential influences of environment .
design and participants .
cross - sectional analysis based on dat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: conventional nontargeted
chemotherapeutics , such as antimetabolites , microtubule inhibitors , and dna intercalating / alkylating agents , are ef... | ### Summary:
: as the delivery of selectively targeted
cytotoxic agents via antibodies
or small molecule ligands to malignancies has begun to show promise
in the clinic , the need to identify and validate additional cellular
targets for specific therapeutic delivery is critical .
although a
multitude of c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: often , a new physics faculty member is faced with the duty of renovating the introductory physics labs .
we will provide a list of experiments an... | ### Summary:
: nowadays , data acquisition software and sensors are being widely used in introductory physics laboratories .
this allows the student to spend more time exploring the data that is collected by the computer hence focusing more on the physical concept .
very often , a faculty is faced with the challe... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: | ### Summary:
: octane - enhancing constituents of gasoline pose a number of health hazards .
this paper considers the relative risks of metallic ( lead , manganese ) , aromatic ( e.g. , benzene ) , and oxygenated additives in both industrialized and developing countries . technological advances , particularly in in... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: type 2 diabetes mellitus ( t2 dm ) is a growing epidemic : in the united states of america alone , nearly 25.8 million people ( approx 8.3% of the t... | ### Summary:
: there is a recognized need for new treatment options for type 2 diabetes mellitus ( t2 dm ) .
recovery of glucose from the glomerular filtrate represents an important mechanism in maintaining glucose homeostasis and represents a novel target for the management of t2 dm .
recovery of glucose from th... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the goal of defibrillation ( df ) testing is to verify the detection of ventricular tachyarrhythmias by implantable cardioverter - defibrillators ( ... | ### Summary:
: aimsthis trial was designed to test the hypothesis that shock efficacy during follow - up is not impaired in patients implanted without defibrillation ( df ) testing during first implantable cardioverter - defibrillator ( icd ) implantation.methods and resultsbetween february 2011 and july 2013 , 1077 ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: bladder cancer is the seventh most common malignancy in the world in men and the third most common in poland . in women
, this cancer occurs less ... | ### Summary:
: introductionincontinent urinary diversion using an ileal conduit is the most popular method used by urologists after bladder cystectomy resulting from muscle invasive bladder cancer .
the use of gastrointestinal tissue is related to a series of complications with the necessity of surgical procedure e... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: renal replacement treatment , in the form of kidney transplantation or dialysis , is a life - supporting therapy for patients with end - stage renal... | ### Summary:
: backgroundclinical studies suggest that hemodiafiltration ( hdf ) may lead to better clinical outcomes than high - flux hemodialysis ( hf - hd ) , but concerns have been raised about the cost - effectiveness of hdf versus hf - hd .
aim of this study was to investigate whether clinical benefits , in t... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: alzheimer s disease ( ad ) is the most frequent neurodegenerative disease ( ferri et al . , 2005 ) and is characterized by a progressive dementia th... | ### Summary:
: alzheimer s disease ( ad ) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly , and it is characterized by progressive impairment in multiple cognitive domains of sufficient severity to interfere with individuals daily living activities .
historically , the diagnosis of ad has been based on the ident... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: joseph disease , is the most common subtype of sca world - wide , and is caused by a pathologic cag trinucleotide repeat expansion in the atxn3 gene... | ### Summary:
: background : spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 ( sca3 ) is the most common subtype of sca worldwide , and runs a slowly progressive and unremitting disease course .
there is currently no curable treatment available .
growing evidence has suggested that nerve growth factor ( ngf ) may have therapeutic e... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nanopores are powerful research tools to investigate the structural and dynamic properties of single biomolecules .
nanopores have inner diameters... | ### Summary:
: single nanopores attract a great deal of scientific interest as a basis for biosensors and as a system to study the interactions and behavior of molecules in a confined volume .
tuning the geometry and surface chemistry of nanopores helps create devices that control transport of ions and molecules in... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: skin is the largest sensory organ of the body and is densely equipped with highly specialized sensory nerve endings capable of sensing a wide range ... | ### Summary:
: summarycutaneous c - unmyelinated mrgprd+ free nerve endings and c - ltmrs innervating hair follicles convey two opposite aspects of touch sensation : a sensation of pain and a sensation of pleasant touch .
the molecular mechanisms underlying these diametrically opposite functions are unknown . here ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the endoplasmic reticulum ( er ) is an organelle with crucial biosynthetic and signaling functions in eukaryotic cells .
the er is not only the ma... | ### Summary:
: different physiological and pathological conditions can perturb protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum , leading to a condition known as er stress .
er stress activates a complex intracellular signal transduction pathway , called unfolded protein response ( upr ) .
the upr is tailored essenti... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: bevacizumab became standard of care as first - line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer ( mcrc ) in association with chemotherapy , but not al... | ### Summary:
: backgroundbevacizumab has become standard of care as first - line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer ( mcrc ) , after proving increased response rates and improvement in survival outcomes .
hypertension ( htn ) is a common complication of the treatment with bevacizumab and , owing to its close... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the need to advance saliva research is strongly recognized by the strategic plan of the national institute of dental and craniofacial research .
t... | ### Summary:
: there is a need recognized by the national institute of dental & craniofacial research and the national cancer institute to advance basic , translational and clinical saliva research .
the goal of the salivaomics knowledge base ( skb ) is to create a data management system and web resource constructe... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: emergence of new concepts in the management of oncologic malignancies and the fast - changing trends of modern medicine necessitate the development ... | ### Summary:
: background : various histopathological changes have been observed following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in individual tumors in the literature.aims and objectives : to observe histopathologic changes seen after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast malignancies , squamous cell carcinomas , adenocarcinomas , ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: acute myeloid leukemia ( aml ) is a clinically , morphologically and genetically heterogeneous disease characterized by clonal expansion of myeloid ... | ### Summary:
: retrospective data was collected from 77 elderly acute myeloid leukemia ( aml ) patients treated with azacitidine ( aza ) and 50 elderly aml patients treated with intensive chemotherapy ( ic ) from 4 portuguese hospitals.median os was 10.6 months in those receiving aza as 1st line .
response ( overal... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: one of the most important organ systems is cardiovascular that it 's disorders specially ischemic heart diseases can cause disability or death .
s... | ### Summary:
: background : disorders of cardiovascular system can cause disability or death , screening is necessary specially in workers who maybe had risk factors .
hypertension , hyperlipidemia , obesity , smoking , genetic , exposure to chemicals , fumes , solvents , coldness are non occupational and occupatio... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: vesicoureteral reflux ( vur ) occurs commonly in children , resulting in potentially serious complications .
this could result in renal scarring ,... | ### Summary:
: purposeas endoscopic treatment for vesicoureteral reflux ( vur ) has increased , secondary ureteral reimplantation ( ur ) after failure of endoscopic treatment has increased .
we studied the clinical feature and efficacy of secondary ur after failure of endoscopic treatment compared with primary ur.m... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in all well developed societies there tend to be barriers between different organizations and different professions , even when those professions wa... | ### Summary:
: introductionorganizations can be regarded as systems .
the traditional model of systems views them as machines .
this seems to be insufficient when it comes to understanding and organizing complex tasks . to better understand integrated care we should approach organizations as constantly changing l... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: we will introduce recent advances on the study of post - translational processing , modification , and targeting of cathepsins and cystatins .
alm... | ### Summary:
: cathepsins are an essential protease family in all living cells .
the cathepsins play an essential roles such as protein catabolism and protein synthesis . to targeting to various organella and
to regulate their activity , the post translational - processing and modification play an important role ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: endocrine disorders may complicate , cause or mimic otolaryngologic disorders , some of which may be anatomical , due to an enlargement of the thyro... | ### Summary:
: hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder with characteristic clinical symptoms and signs .
typical symptoms of hypothyroidism are lethargy , cold intolerance , slowing of intellectual and motor activity , decreased appetite , weight gain , and dry skin .
a 39-year - old female presented to the... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: bicipital groove ( bg ) is an indentation on the anterior aspect of proximal part of humerus .
this groove allows tendon of long head of biceps br... | ### Summary:
: the variant morphometry of bicipital groove is reported to be associated with pathologies of biceps tendon and is useful in surgical procedures in this region .
the pathologies of biceps tendon are frequent causes of shoulder pain . therefore , under the condition of paucity of data pertaining to nor... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: five of the world s most fatal work safety accidents in the past decade ( 20012010 ) occurred in china ( 1 ) .
work safety accidents has become th... | ### Summary:
: background : this study provides a national profile of major work safety accidents in china , which cause more than 10 fatalities per accident , intended to provide scientific basis for prevention measures and strategies to reduce major work safety accidents and deaths.methods:data from 20032012 census... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: previously described growth conditions including those for inducing development were used for a. nidulans [ 17 , 18 ] .
expression of anea via nii... | ### Summary:
: we have previously isolated -cop , the -cop interactor in copi of aspergillus nidulans , by yeast two - hybrid screening . to understand the function of -cop , the anea+ gene for -cop / anea was deleted by homologous recombination using a gene - specific disruption cassette .
deletion of the -cop gen... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the diagnosis and extent of resection in the management of hd depend on the sensitive and specific identification of ganglion cells.[13 ] however , ... | ### Summary:
: aim : to evaluate the efficacy of calretinin immunostaining in diagnosing hirschsprung 's disease ( hd).materials and methods : sixty cases were studied over a period of 1 year ( july 2010-june 2011 ) .
there were 36 full - thickness biopsies and 24 resected specimens .
calretinin processing was do... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: drug abuse is considered a critical health related social and economic problem in most countries . in the last three decades , the world has experi... | ### Summary:
: background : drug abuse is now - a - days one of the gravest social harms .
recent years have experienced a drastic rise in drug abuse among school and university students .
thus , the need for special attention to the issue is deemed important .
the present study was conducted with the aim of as... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: q fever is a zoonotic disease that is caused by coxiella burnetii , a microorganism that frequently infects domestic ungulates , as well as wild mam... | ### Summary:
: we report results on the seroprevalence of antibodies to coxiella burnetii in cattle and healthy people in korea . upon agreement with dairy owners , serum samples from 414 dairy cattle
were collected between march and june 2001 and samples from 205 people for health screening were collected between ... |
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