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<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: angiostrongyliasis caused by infection with angiostrongylus cantonensis is primarily characterized by eosinophilic meningitis , meningoencephalitis ... | ### Summary:
: angiostrongyliasis , caused by angiostrongylus cantonensis infection , is a food - borne parasitic disease .
its larvae evoke eosinophilic inflammation in the central nervous system , but can also cause pathological changes in the eyes . among ocular angiostrongyliasis cases ,
the incidence of opti... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: annual epidemics of seasonal influenza result in about 35 million cases of severe illness and 250 000500 000 deaths worldwide . healthcare workers (... | ### Summary:
: summarythe relationship between knowledge , risk perceptions , health belief towards seasonal influenza and vaccination and the vaccination behaviours of nurses was explored .
qualified nurses attending continuing professional education courses at a large london university between 18 april and 18 oct... |
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: in denmark , mebendazole and pyrvinium are used in the treatment of enterobiasis caused by enterobius vermicularis ( threadworm , seatworm , or pinw... | ### Summary:
: purpose . families with children
are frequently exposed to pinworm infection and treatment involves the whole family .
information on consequences of exposure during , pregnancy is limited .
the aim of this study was to investigate the exposure to pyrvinium and mebendazole before , during , and a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: peripheral nerve injury is a common disease , the proliferation of glia and extraneural connective tissue in peripheral nerve defect may hinder the ... | ### Summary:
: objective . to investigate the effect of tissue engineering nerve on repair of rat sciatic nerve defect
. methods .
forty - five rats with defective sciatic nerve were randomly divided into three groups .
rats in group a were repaired by acellular nerve grafts only .
rats in group b were repair... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: natural product phosphonates are in wide use in medicine and agriculture.(1 ) one member of this class of natural products , phosphinothricin ( pt )... | ### Summary:
: hydroxyethylphosphonate dioxygenase ( hepd ) catalyzes the o2-dependent cleavage of the carboncarbon bond of 2-hydroxyethylphosphonate ( 2-hep ) to afford hydroxymethylphosphonate ( hmp ) and formate without input of electrons or use of any organic cofactors .
two mechanisms have been proposed to acc... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: malaria is a life - threatening disease ,
which is responsible for roughly 1 million deaths each year .
approximately 40% of the world 's popula... | ### Summary:
: malaria is responsible for approximately 1 million deaths
annually ; thus , continued efforts to discover new antimalarials are
required .
a hts screen was established to identify novel inhibitors
of the parasite 's mitochondrial enzyme nadh : quinone oxidoreductase
( pfndh2 ) . on the basis ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: progeria is a genetic disorder rarely encountered and is characterized by features of premature aging .
it is also known as " hutchinson - gilford... | ### Summary:
: hutchinson - gilford progeria syndrome ( hgps ) is a rare condition originally described by hutchinson in 1886 .
death result from cardiac complications in the majority of cases and usually occurs at average age of thirteen years .
a 4-yr old boy had typical clinical findings such as short stature ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: henoch - schonlein purpura is one of the most common types of vasculitis in children .
henoch - schonlein purpura ( hsp ) is one of the most commo... | ### Summary:
: henoch - schonlein purpura ( hsp ) is one of the most common types of vasculitis in children .
the characteristic clinical manifestations include non - thrombocytopenic purpura , arthritis or arthralgia , abdominal pain , gastrointestinal hemorrhage and renal abnormalities .
thrombosis has been rep... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: increasing daily physical activity ( pa ) is a key strategy for preventing or minimizing numerous chronic diseases [ 1 , 2 ] . daily pa consists of ... | ### Summary:
: purpose . the sensewear armband ( swa ) is a multisensor activity monitor that can be used in daily life to assess an individual 's physical activity level ( pal ) .
the primary goal of this study was to analyze the impact of different types of feedback on the pal of flemish employees .
methods / d... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: total daily energy expenditure consists of three factors : resting metabolic rate ( rmr ) ,
thermic effect of food intake ( tef ) , and physical a... | ### Summary:
: [ purpose ] to investigate the influence of the level of spinal cord injury on the thermic
effect of food intake ( tef ) in persons with thoracic spinal cord injury .
[ subjects and
methods ] seven male subjects with spinal cord injury ( sci ; age , 40 6 years ) and six
able - bodied subjects... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: pediatric obesity is a serious health condition , conferring both immediate and long - term health risks [ 13 ] .
multidisciplinary approaches in ... | ### Summary:
: objective . to examine body mass index ( bmi ) changes among pediatric multidisciplinary weight management participants and nonparticipants
. design . in this retrospective database analysis , we used multivariable mixed effect models to compare 2-year bmi z - score trajectories among 583 eligible ov... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: agranulocytosis , diabetic ketoacidosis , gastrointestinal hypomotility , and myocarditis are well - known adverse effects of clozapine , which are ... | ### Summary:
: contextclozapine is used for decennia for the treatment of schizophrenia .
agranulocytosis , diabetic ketoacidosis , gastrointestinal hypomotility , and myocarditis are well - known adverse effects of clozapine , which are sometimes life threatening . here
we report a case of rhabdomyolysis upon an... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: graphene , a single layer of sp - bonded carbon , has fabulous electronic , mechanical , and optical properties .
owing to its industrial adaptabi... | ### Summary:
: surface chemistry involved in the epitaxy of graphene by sublimating si atoms from the surface of epitaxial 3c - sic(111 ) thin films on si(111 ) has been studied .
the change in the surface composition during graphene epitaxy is monitored by in situ temperature - programmed desorption spectroscopy u... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: comparative analysis of genomes from distant species provides new insights into gene functions , genome evolution and phylogeny . in particular , th... | ### Summary:
: we examined functional and evolutionary patterns in the recently constructed set of 5,873 clusters of predicted orthologs from seven eukaryotic genomes .
the analysis reveals a conserved core of largely essential eukaryotic genes as well as major diversification and innovation associated with evoluti... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the term macrolide encompasses a diverse family of unrelated compounds with large macrolactam rings .
macrolide rings are comprised of a large m... | ### Summary:
: background . inflammation - driven immune
dysfunction supports the development of several chronic human disorders including skin diseases .
nonantibiotic macrolides have anti - inflammatory and/or immunomodulatory activity that suggests the exploitation of these in the treatment of skin diseases ch... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: colorectal cancer ( crc ) develops either sporadically ( 85% of the cases ) , as part of a hereditary cancer syndrome ( 10% ) , or as a background o... | ### Summary:
: the influence of microsatellite instability ( msi ) on the prognosis of colorectal cancer ( crc ) requires more investigation .
we assessed the role of msi status in survival of individuals diagnosed with primary colorectal cancer . in this retrospective cross - sectional study
the msi status was d... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: prostate cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed malignancies in men [ 1 , 2 ] . in the usa and several western european countries ,
the inci... | ### Summary:
: introductionactive surveillance ( as ) is always associated with a degree of uncertainty , whether or not prostate biopsy ( trusbx ) results indeed can be relied on for evaluation of cancer stage and histological grade , as the most commonly observed limitations of trusbx are undergrading , understagin... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: vitiligo is a generalized autoimmune disease manifesting acquired white patches due to loss of melanocytes .
it is the most prevalent pigmentary d... | ### Summary:
: although the exact pathogenic processes involved in vitiligo are still unknown , its association with autoimmune disorders and endocrine dysfunction has been reported .
one of its associations is with thyroid diseases .
the purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the prevalence of thyr... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nowadays , society emphasizes the importance of an attractive physical appearance and especially facial beauty .
patients are requiring more frequ... | ### Summary:
: introduction.an attractive facial appearance is considered nowadays to be a decisive factor in establishing successful interactions between humans . in relation to this topic ,
scientific literature states that some of the facial features have more impact then others , and important authors revealed ... |
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:
a large amount of scientific research is directed towards anterior cruciate ligament ( acl ) injuries .
however , recent epidemiological studie... | ### Summary:
: purposereturn to activity remains the most common concern following an injury . to facilitate the decision regarding a patient s return to sport
, we developed a standardized and easy - to - use test battery to enable an objective evaluation of knee function.methodsthe test battery consisted of seven... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: mu - opioid receptor ( mor ) agonists , such
as morphine , are the gold standard in the treatment of moderate to
severe pain , however , their t... | ### Summary:
: n - acetylation of the tetrahydroquinoline ( thq ) core of a
series of -opioid receptor ( mor ) agonist/-opioid receptor
( dor ) antagonist ligands increases dor affinity , resulting in ligands
with balanced mor and dor affinities .
we report a series of n - substituted thq analogues that incor... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it is characterized by acute and mostly intense abdominal pain accompanied by peritonism and potentially meteorism , nausea , vomiting and in severe... | ### Summary:
: the clinical picture of an acute abdomen is frequently encountered in emergency medicine . in most cases
abdominal pathologies underlie this condition , however , also extra - abdominal diseases may present or cause an acute abdomen . the fact that this condition is potentially life - threatening hig... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: deposited data can be found in the gene expression omnibus ( geo ) database : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=gse57560 .
gse5756... | ### Summary:
: interstitial cystitis and bladder pain syndrome ( ic / bps ) are terms used to describe a heterogeneous chronic pelvic and bladder pain disorder . despite its significant prevalence ,
the disease etiology is not well understood and providing diagnosis and treatment can be challenging . in our study ,... |
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: epidemiological studies have documented a high impact and the profound effect that the disorder can have on an individual s quality of life . althou... | ### Summary:
: migraine is a common neurological disorder and epidemiological studies have documented its high social and economic impact .
unfortunately , preventive treatment is often insufficient to substantially reduce migraine frequency or it is not well tolerated .
antiepileptic drugs are increasingly used ... |
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:
jadb : assigned ( as a medical student ) to patient during hospitalization and participated in review of the literature , drafting , and editing ... | ### Summary:
: key clinical messagesubcutaneous fat necrosis ( sfn ) in infants producing severe hypercalcemia is a lifethreatening emergency .
pathophysiology may include enhanced gastrointestinal calcium absorption and bone resorption .
we treated an infant with sfn and serum calcium of 15 mg / dl with predni... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it is reported that about 11000 patients are admitted to hospitals due to cervical spinal injury annually15 ) and around 75% of them require intubat... | ### Summary:
: objectivethis study aimed to determine the optimal time for tracheostomy by evaluating the benefits and safety of early versus late tracheostomy in spinal cord injury ( sci ) patients.methodswe retrospectively reviewed a total of 254 patients with spinal cord injury .
of them , we selected 21 spinal ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: hepatocyte nuclear factor 4a ( hnf4a ) is an orphan member of the nuclear receptor family of transcription factors ( 1 ) .
it is expressed primari... | ### Summary:
: background : hnf4a - p.i463vvariant , reported previously in two distinct families suspected of mody-1 , is assessed in this report to determine whether it is a mutation or a polymorphism ( frequency > 1%).methods:200 tunisian healthy people were screened for the presence of hnf4a - p.i463v variant , u... |
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: the field of assisted reproductive technology ( art ) is advancing day by day with newer laboratory techniques being discovered .
the area of cryo... | ### Summary:
: we report the first pregnancy and birth in india after the transfer of embryos generated from frozen thawed oocytes . a 29-year - old woman with previous bad obstetric history and an abnormal karyotype , necessitating donor oocyte programme .
embryos were generated by microinjection of frozen thawed... |
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: their mean age was 21.20 years ( standard deviation [ sd ] = 1.46 ; range 1824 years of age ) .
the study followed the tenets of the declaration o... | ### Summary:
: purpose : the purpose of this study was to compare the mean findings and the repeatability of the minus lens ( ml ) amplitude of accommodation ( aa ) at 33 cm and 40 cm.materials and methods : aa was measured from the dominant eye of 120 fully corrected subjects using the ml procedure when viewing the ... |
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: individuals affected by multimorbidity report multiple barriers to self - care , including the compound effects of medications , difficulties in coo... | ### Summary:
: objective : we aimed to provide recommendations for addressing comorbidity in clinical trial design and conduct in multiple sclerosis ( ms).methods : we held an international workshop , informed by a systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of comorbidity in ms and an international survey abou... |
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: peritonitis is one of the most common factors responsible for morbidity and mortality in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( cap... | ### Summary:
: peritonitis is one of the most common and important complications in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( capd ) .
fungal peritonitis isreported in 48% of peritonitis episodes .
fungal peritonitis due to paecilomyces species is not common .
we report a case of capd peritonitis ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: intussusception is a relatively common disease in children , but it is a relatively rare disease in adults , and leading points in adults are differ... | ### Summary:
: intussusception is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction in adult patients , but is common in children .
in fact , it accounts for an estimated 1% of all cases of bowel obstruction in adults , although adult intussusception of the large intestine is rare .
sigmoidorectal intussusception , however ... |
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: in the eukaryotic genome , protein kinases comprise one of the largest families of proteins ( manning et al . , 2002a ) and together with their coun... | ### Summary:
: phosphorylation is one of the most frequent modifications in intracellular signaling and is implicated in many processes ranging from transcriptional control to signal transduction in innate immunity .
many pathogens modulate host cell phosphorylation pathways to promote growth and establish an infec... |
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: freshwater eels , genus anguilla , consist of 19 species and subspecies , and inhabit from tropical to temperate areas all over the world , except f... | ### Summary:
: freshwater eels ( genus anguilla ) , especially the species inhabiting the temperate areas such as the european , american and japanese eels , are important aquaculture species .
although artificial reproduction has been attempted since the 1930s and large numbers of studies have been conducted , it ... |
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: people with intellectual disabilities ( i d ) have a wide range of needs and most exhibit behavioral problems . around 7 - 15% of people with i d ha... | ### Summary:
: background : management of behavioral problems in children with intellectual disabilities ( i d ) is a great concern in resource - poor areas in india .
this study attempted to analyze the efficacy of behavioral intervention provided in resource - poor settings.objective:this study was aimed to exami... |
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: endometrial cancer is the most common gynaecologic malignancy in developed countries with an estimated incidence of 49,560 new cases for 2013 and an... | ### Summary:
: introductionendometrial cancer is the most common gynecologic malignancy in developed countries .
the adequate surgical staging proposed by figo ( international federation for gynaecology and obstetrics ) advocates lymphadenectomy ; however , it does not establish the indications , the type and the e... |
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:
| ### Summary:
: agastachis herba is one of the well - known medicinal herbs in korean traditional medicine .
this study was taken up to examine the beneficial effects of agastachis herba on a mice model of asthma .
balb / c mice were sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin to produce a murine model of asthma .
... |
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: fragaria vesca l. is a well - known and valuable plant species ; however , its cultivation is still much poorly spread .
currently grown cultivars... | ### Summary:
: chemical analyses carried out in 20112013 aimed at evaluating the contents of flavonoids , free phenolic acids , tannins , anthocyanins , and antioxidant activity ( % ) by means of dpph radical neutralization ability in fresh and air - dried fruits of three wild strawberry cultivars .
examinations re... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the administration of bolus insulin before each meal is important to maintain postprandial blood glucose levels as close to normal as possible .
r... | ### Summary:
: abstractthe aim of the present study was to compare the usefulness of premeal rapidacting and regular insulin in type 2 diabetes patients .
a total of 56 type 2 diabetic patients were investigated during hospitalization .
premeal rapidacting insulin was applied instead of other medications .
pr... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: many lines of evidence suggest that serotonin transporter ( sert ) plays an important role in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder ( mdd... | ### Summary:
: background : many lines of evidence suggest the role of serotonin transporter ( sert)-mediated reuptake of serotonin in the pathophysiology and treatment of major depressive disorder ( mdd ) .
this study aimed to examine whether the pretreatment of sert binding potential or sert binding ratio between... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: angiokeratoma is a rare cutaneous vascular disorder of the papillary dermis that is characterized by one or more dilated vessels in the upper part o... | ### Summary:
: angiokeratoma is a benign cutaneous lesion of the capillaries , presenting as dilated vessels in the upper part of the dermis .
although this disorder is classified into various types and has been occasionally reported in the skin of the scrotum or extremities , the involvement of the oral cavity muc... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: this was considered an incidental radiographic finding and is known as chilaiditi 's sign . however , this rare radiographic finding may be symptoma... | ### Summary:
: introductionchilaiditi 's syndrome ( symptomatic hepatodiaphragmatic interposition of the colon ) is an exceptionally rare cause of bowel obstruction and may present difficulty in diagnosis and management .
this is the first reported case of colonic volvulus occurring in chilaiditi 's syndrome in ass... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: there is a tendency to claim that our imaginations are limited in addressing the age - old question , are we alone in the universe ? that life - f... | ### Summary:
: is the hypothesis correct that if life exists elsewhere in the universe , it would have forms and structures unlike anything we could imagine ? from the subatomic level in cellular energy acquisition to the assembly and even behavior of organisms at the scale of populations , life on earth exhibits cha... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: from 1984 to 2006 , 105 patients received operations for congenital hyperinsulinism at hpital necker enfants malades and were followed over the lon... | ### Summary:
: objectiveto describe the long - term metabolic outcome of children with congenital hyperinsulinism after near - total or partial elective pancreatectomy.research design and methodspatients ( n = 105 : 58 diffuse and 47 focal congenital hyperinsulinism ) received operations between 1984 and 2006 .
fol... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the malaria parasites are maintained as a source of reservoir in these conditions and help in transmission in the community .
it is not only helpf... | ### Summary:
: low parasitemic condition in malaria remains a diagnostic challenge ; as the available diagnostic methods failed to detect .
currently , hemozoin ( hz ) pigment is gaining attention in the diagnosis of malaria . the major drawback is ease of detection of hz in routine practice .
a pilot study was c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it is estimated the global health expenditure on diabetes is approximately $ 673billion ; indeed in the usa alone the cost is approximately $ 320 bi... | ### Summary:
: poorly controlled diabetes is characterized by premature cardiovascular mortality and morbidity .
the mechanisms linking hyperglycemia with accelerated atherosclerotic disease have not been fully elucidated ; however , are thought to be mediated through vascular inflammation , oxidative stress and en... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: during the last 50 years nearly 1000 drugs have been identified as possible causes of hepatic injury , termed drug - induced hepatotoxicity , especi... | ### Summary:
: backgroundadriamycin ( adr ) is a drug used clinically for anticancer treatment ; however , it causes adverse effects in the liver .
the mechanism by which these adverse effects occur remains unclear , impeding efforts to enhance the therapeutic effects of adr .
its hepatotoxicity might be related ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: lewandowsky and lutz dysplasia or epidermodysplasia verruciformis ( ev ) is an extremely rare genetic disorder first documented by felix lewandowsky... | ### Summary:
: lewandowsky and lutz dysplasia , also known as epidermodysplasia verruciformis ( ev ) , is an inherited disorder in which there is widespread and persistent infection with human papilloma virus , defect in cell - mediated immunity and propensity for malignant transformation .
differential clinical an... |
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: | ### Summary:
: although the toxicity of lead was recognized centuries ago , concern was restricted to overt symptoms : colic , encephalopathy , anemia , or renal disease .
two major reasons for lack of progress in restricting toxicity were that interest was limited to occupational exposures and there was lack of aw... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: jainism is one of the oldest religions of india , dating back to the 6 century bce .
maharashtra has the maximum number of jains ( 1.3% ) , follow... | ### Summary:
: jainism is one of the oldest religions of india . since the founding of the religion
, jainism has given prominence to sallekhana , death by ritual fasting facing north , as exemplified in the deaths of bhadrabahu and chandragupta maurya .
the controversy whether this religious form of starvation i... |
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: the concept of the fetal genome is no longer that of a static framework inherited from paternal
and maternal sources but a malleable scaffold cons... | ### Summary:
: introduction .
prenatal programming secondary to maternal protein restriction
renders an inherent susceptibility to neural compromise in neonates and any addition of
glucocorticosteroids results in further damage .
this is an investigation of consequent global gene
activity due to effects of ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the creation of a comprehensive collection of non - essential open reading frame ( orf ) deletions in the yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae has made th... | ### Summary:
: systematic biological screens typically identify many genes or proteins that are implicated in a specific phenotype .
however , deriving mechanistic insight from these screens typically involves focusing upon one or a few genes within the set in order to elucidate their precise role in producing the ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: endometriosis is characterized by the presence of active endometrial tissue outside of the uterine cavity .
endometriosis can involve the genitour... | ### Summary:
: a 47-year - old woman ( gravida 1 , para 1 ) with menorrhagia and pelvic pain was found to have an enlarged fibroid uterus and bladder mass on ultrasonographic imaging .
the patient underwent an abdominal supracervical hysterectomy and transurethral bladder mass resection .
histopathologic findings... |
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: | ### Summary:
: confounding between the model covariates and causal variables ( which may or may not be included as model covariates ) is a well - known problem in regression models used in air pollution epidemiology .
this problem is usually acknowledged but hardly ever investigated , especially in the context of g... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the rising level of morbidity and mortality is a sign of social as well as individual malaise . in most parts of the world , mental health and menta... | ### Summary:
: background : mental illness have been largely ignored or neglected because of a community 's perception and attached social stigma.materials and methods : a community based cross - sectional study was conducted in an urban community in south delhi to study perception and attitude of the community about... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: intravenous thrombolytic therapy when given within 4.5 h from symptom onset remains the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke patients . while i... | ### Summary:
: symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage ( sich ) occurs in up to 7% of stroke patients treated with thrombolytic therapy .
there are limited data on the effectiveness of the reversal agents used for intravenous tissue plasminogen activator related intracranial bleeds .
we report a patient with sich fo... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: drug delivery to the brain remains a hotly debated and hugely studied area in biomedicine .
the transport of a vast majority of therapeutic molecu... | ### Summary:
: the blood brain barrier represents a formidable obstacle for the transport of most systematically administered neurodiagnostics and neurotherapeutics to the brain .
phage display is a high throughput screening strategy that can be used for the construction of nanomaterial peptide libraries .
these ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: compression therapy is used for the treatment of venous pathologies such as deep vein thrombosis and chronic - venous insufficiency .
the applicat... | ### Summary:
: aim . the purpose was to examine the changes in tissue oxygen saturation ( sto2 ) in response to the application of different commercially available calf compression sleeves .
methods .
eight subjects came to the laboratory to complete a session in seated position including 10 min of quiet rest fo... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: atherosclerosis has a complex etiology that leads to arterial obstruction and often results in inadequate perfusion of the distal limbs .
patients... | ### Summary:
: abstractintroduction : atherosclerosis has a complex etiology that leads to arterial obstruction and often results in inadequate perfusion of the distal limbs .
patients with atherosclerosis can have severe complications of this condition , with widespread systemic manifestations , and the operations... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a number of endocrine alterations have been described in patients with lipodystrophy , and this has been attributed to adipocyte malfunction and rar... | ### Summary:
: lipodystrophy is a clinical disorder characterized by maldistribution of body fat .
hyperinsulinemia , insulin resistance , and abnormalities of glucose homeostasis are commonly described among these patients .
hyperinsulinemia is also involved in the pathogenesis of polycystic ovarian syndrome , a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: as the leading cause of gastroenteritis in young children under the age of five , rotavirus ( rv ) infections annually are responsible for approxima... | ### Summary:
: rotavirus ( rv ) nsp4 , the first described viral enterotoxin , is a multifunctional glycoprotein that contributes to viral pathogenesis , morphogenesis , and replication .
nsp4 binds both termini of caveolin-1 and is isolated from caveolae fractions that are rich in anionic phospholipids and cholest... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: micrornas ( mirnas ) are short ( 2024 nucleotide ) noncoding rnas involved in posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression .
mirna genes can ... | ### Summary:
: micrornas ( mirnas ) are short noncoding rnas involved in posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression and influence many cellular functions including glucose and lipid metabolism .
we previously reported that adipose tissue ( at ) from women with polycystic ovary syndrome ( pcos ) or controls w... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the prevalence of childhood obesity has been rising during the past decades in many parts of the world . in portugal
this picture is particularly ... | ### Summary:
: aim . to examine the association between objectively measured physical activity ( pa ) and body mass index ( bmi ) in preschool children
.
methods .
the study comprised 281 children ( 55.9% boys ) aged from 4 to 6 years .
pa was measured by accelerometer .
children were categorized as non - o... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: glandular odontogenic cyst ( goc ) is a rare lesion that arises in the tooth bearing areas of the jaws .
padayachee and van wyk initially reported... | ### Summary:
: glandular odontogenic cyst ( goc ) is an uncommon jaw bone cyst of odontogenic origin described in 1987 by gardner et al .
it is a cyst having an unpredictable and potentially aggressive behavior .
the increased recurrence rate can be due to its multilocularity and incomplete removal of the lining ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the shortened dental arch concept seems to be a relevant approach from a cost - effective point of view .
the shortened dental arch concept is a p... | ### Summary:
: objectivesthe objective of this study was to investigate the clinical course of shortened dental arches ( sda group ) compared to sdas plus removable denture prosthesis ( sda plus rdp group ) and complete dental arches ( cda group , controls).materials and methodsdata ( numbers of direct and indirec... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: endotracheal suctioning ( ets ) is one of the most common supportive measures in intensive care units ( icu ) .
closed system suctioning ( css ) d... | ### Summary:
: background : endotracheal suctioning ( ets ) is one of the most common supportive measures in intensive care units ( icu ) .
ets may be associated with complications including hypoxia and tachycardia .
closed system suctioning ( css ) decreases the rate of cardiorespiratory complication mainly due ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: prostate cancer is the most common malignancy among men in the united states and is the second leading cause of male cancer death .
the incidence ... | ### Summary:
: purposethe purpose of this study was to investigate social and behavioral factors associated with prostate - specific antigen ( psa ) screening in men in california , united states , who were over 40 years of age and had ever heard about psa screening.materials and methodsthis survey was administered a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: meningitis is common and is among the most serious infections occurring in individuals with hiv infection [ 1 , 2 ] .
the etiology of meningitis i... | ### Summary:
: background .
limited information exists on the etiologies , clinical characteristics , and outcomes of meningitis among hiv - infected patients in africa .
we conducted a study to determine the etiology , clinical characteristics , and outcomes of meningitis among hiv - infected adults .
methods ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: during a 12-month period ( 10/20019/2002 ) , 199 consecutive environmental specimens were submitted for possible detection of b. anthracis .
hemol... | ### Summary:
: optimization of methods for ruling out bacillus anthracis leads to increased yields , faster turnaround times , and a lighter workload .
we used 72 environmental non
b .
anthracis bacilli to validate methods for ruling out b. anthracis .
most effective were horse blood agar , motility testing a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the ph - sensing ion - sensitive field - effect transistor ( isfet ) , first proposed by bergveld in 1970 , has become the basis for many contempora... | ### Summary:
: an ion - sensitive field - effect transistor ( isfet ) biosensor is thought to be the center of the next era of health diagnosis .
however , questions are raised about its functions and reliability in liquid samples .
consequently , real - life clinical applications are few in number . in this stud... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: thimerosal is a preservative that is widely used in medical products , including as a preservative in vaccines , immunoglobulin preparations , skin ... | ### Summary:
: thimerosal generates ethylmercury in aqueous solution and is widely used as preservative .
we have investigated the toxicology of thimerosal in normal human astrocytes , paying particular attention to mitochondrial function and the generation of specific oxidants .
we find that ethylmercury not onl... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: keratoconus is an ectatic corneal disease characterized by corneal protrusion , irregular astigmatism , and decreased visual acuity due to progressi... | ### Summary:
: purpose . to obtain information about effect of cycloplegia on keratometry and biometry in keratoconus
. methods . 48 keratoconus ( group 1 ) and 52 healthy subjects ( group 2 )
were included in the study .
we measured the flat meridian of the anterior corneal surface ( k1 ) , steep meridian of t... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: albopictus mosquito was designated as permanently established in 6 southeast departments ( administrative districts ) in metropolitan france as foll... | ### Summary:
: imported dengue cases pose the public health risk for local circulation in european areas , especially southeast france , where the aedes mosquito is established . using a capture recapture method with chao s estimator
, we estimated the annual incidence of dengue fever and the completeness of exist... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the use of imaging to assess the choroidal layer is valuable in the diagnosis and monitoring of several ocular conditions such as central serous ret... | ### Summary:
: objective . to report interocular differences in choroidal thickness in children using spectral domain optical coherence tomography ( sd - oct ) and
correlate findings with biometric data .
methods . this observational cross - sectional study included 91 ( 182 eyes )
healthy children aged 6 to 17... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the purpose of dentistry is to respond to the patients needs and desires , in other words to restore function , comfort , esthetics , speech , healt... | ### Summary:
: objective : predoctoral dental implant education is included in dental school teaching curricula in most of the developed and some developing countries ; however , it was not introduced into undergraduate curriculum of some countries and iranian dental schools.our purpose was to investigate the status ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: initial mri showed decreased volume in the left hippocampus without signal abnormality and abnormal t2 signal in the right hippocampus without volum... | ### Summary:
: objective : to describe the neuropathologic findings and clinical course of 2 patients who underwent temporal lobectomy for medically refractive epilepsy and were later found to have high anti
glutamic acid decarboxylase ( gad ) concentrations.methods:small case series.results:neuropathologic examina... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in january 2012 , a previously unknown severe disease was observed in pigs on several farms in northern and eastern china . in shandong province , >... | ### Summary:
: in 2012 , an unprecedented large - scale outbreak of disease in pigs in china caused great economic losses to the swine industry . isolates from pseudorabies virus epidemics in swine herds
were characterized .
evidence confirmed that the pathogenic pseudorabies virus was the etiologic agent of this... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 26-year - old female was referred to our department of oral and maxillofacial surgery with a chief complaint of deviated nose and smaller nostril ... | ### Summary:
: it is universally accepted that correction of cleft lip nose deformity remains a formidable challenge for any cleft surgeon .
the nose is a prominent part of the face , and hence a masterly executed cleft lip repair directs the beholders eyes from the deformed lip to the deformed nose .
a deformed ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: primary breast sarcomas are rare and comprise < 1% of all malignant breast neoplasm . in a study , at mayo clinic of america primary sarcomas of bre... | ### Summary:
: primary sarcoma of the breast is very rare and constitutes less than 1% of all breast cancers .
herein , we report a case of pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma ( prms ) of the right breast in a 49-year - old female patient presented with a mass ( 7 cm 6.5 cm ) .
mammography and ultrasonography suspected... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: approximately 150,000 patients are diagnosed with colorectal cancer ( crc ) in the us each year and one third of patients die annually from this dis... | ### Summary:
: peritoneal surface malignancy ( psm ) is a frequent occurrence in the natural history of colorectal cancer ( crc ) .
although significant advances have been made in screening of crc , similar progress has yet to be made in the early detection of psm of colorectal cancer origin .
the fact that advan... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: an ongoing reliable and comparative analysis of causes of death in different age groups , particularly in neonates and young children is the basis f... | ### Summary:
: introduction : causes of death are different and very important for policy makers in different regions .
this study was designed to analyze the data for our in - patient children mortality.materials and methods : in this cross - sectional study from march 2011 to march 2013 , all patients from 2 mont... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the nose is a part of the airway system which is most easily accessible for morphological and pathophysiological evaluation of changes occurring as ... | ### Summary:
: objective . to determine the long - term histopathologic changes in nasal mucosa and the relationship between progression of the histopathologic changes and the duration without air current stimulation .
material and method .
biopsies were taken from the inferior turbinates of 11 laryngeal cancer p... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the atomic level description of these interactions , the so - called interactome ( 1 ) , gives access to the molecular bases of biological activity ... | ### Summary:
: structural characterization of protein protein interactions at molecular level is essential to understand biological processes and identify new therapeutic opportunities .
however , atomic resolution structural techniques can not keep pace with current advances in interactomics .
low - resolution ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: participants performed aerobic and resistance exercise at least three times per week and had been doing so for at least 6 months ( table 1 ) .
par... | ### Summary:
: objectiveto determine the effects of exercise order on acute glycemic responses in individuals with type 1 diabetes performing both aerobic and resistance exercise in the same session.research design and methodstwelve physically active individuals with type 1 diabetes ( hba1c 7.1 1.0% ) performed aero... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the cilium is a microtubule - rich organelle that protrudes from the apical membrane of most vertebrate cells ( figure 1 ) . observed initially via ... | ### Summary:
: primary ciliary dyskinesia ( pcd ) is a ciliopathy , but represents the sole entity from this class of disorders that results from the dysfunction of motile cilia
. characterized by respiratory problems appearing in childhood , infertility , and situs defects in ~50% of individuals , pcd has an estim... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in recent studies , drug - eluting stents ( des ) were more widely used than bare - metal stents ( bms ) in patients who underwent percutaneous coro... | ### Summary:
: drug - eluting stents ( des ) have reduced the rate of repeated revascularization of target lesions . for this reason ,
des are considered to be superior to bare - metal stents in reducing the restenosis rate .
however , some problems have been reported after implantation of des .
one of them , s... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: twelve women ( median age , 56 y ; range , 46 - 69 y ; 9 white and 3 african american ) were enrolled in an ongoing , open - label , single - site f... | ### Summary:
: abstractobjectiveincreased amplitudes in high - frequency brain electrical activity are reported with menopausal hot flashes .
we report outcomes associated with the use of high - resolution , relational , resonance - based , electroencephalic mirroring a noninvasive neurotechnology for autocalibrat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: remote magnetic navigation ( mn ) for atrial fibrillation ( af ) catheter ablation is efficient and provides increased comfort for the operators . d... | ### Summary:
: aimsthe magnetic navigation ( mn ) system may be coupled with a new advancement system that fully controls both the catheter and a robotic deflectable sheath ( rsh ) or with a fixed - curve sheath and a catheter - only advancement system ( cas ) .
we aimed to compare these approaches for atrial fibri... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: loss of control , is a chronic relapsing disorder similar to diabetes or hypertension.1 it has a considerable component of genetic susceptibility a... | ### Summary:
: backgroundin japan , the three chief traditional guidelines for sobriety ( 3cgs ) are regular medical checkups , participation in self - help groups , and pharmacotherapy with antidipsotropics . however , the official record of the origins of 3cgs is not clear .
the aim of this current study was to a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the interpretation of a raised amylase in the acute surgical patient is crucial yet complicated as it is raised in a large number of conditions but ... | ### Summary:
: we present what maybe the only case of splenic infarction causing hyperamylasaemia in a patient with bacterial endocarditis .
a 49-year - old gentleman presented a 24 hour history of vomiting , abdominal pain and fever .
clinical examination showed diffuse upper abdominal tenderness , a mild tachyc... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the last couple of years have seen a marked growth of interest in the topic of crossmodal correspondences ( see marks , 2004 ; spence , 2011 , for r... | ### Summary:
: in a recent article , n. bien , s. ten oever , r. goebel , and a. t. sack ( 2012 ) used event - related potentials to investigate the consequences of crossmodal correspondences ( the natural mapping of features , or dimensions , of experience across sensory modalities ) on the time course of neural i... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: it ovary stops to produce estrogen and progesterone hormones and cancels the women 's power of reproducing .
the age range of 45 to 55 years is kn... | ### Summary:
: objectivesevery physical abnormal criterion has an impact on the health .
late menopause causes different physiological problems which alike early menopause .
the research interest is associated with both early and late menopausal women of bangladesh as only few menopausal studies available in sout... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: chemotherapy - induced nausea and vomiting ( cinv ) negatively impacts the quality of life in cancer patients and may lead to nonadherence to or d... | ### Summary:
: studies on cardiovascular safety in cancer patients treated with highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy ( hec or mec ) , who may have taken the antiemetic , aprepitant , have been limited to clinical trials and postmarketing spontaneous reports .
our study explored background rates of cardiovas... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: complex sleep behaviors ( csbs ) are complex activities , normally associated with wakefulness , that occur when the subject is in a sleep - like st... | ### Summary:
: objectivecomplex sleep behaviors ( csbs ) are classified as parasomnias in the international classifcation of sleep disorders , second edition ( icsd-2 ) . to realize the potential danger after taking two short - acting z - hypnosedative drugs , we estimated the incidence of csbs in nonpsychotic pati... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nanoporous silica particles were synthesized and characterized as described previously and as detailed in supplementary figure 1 and the supplementa... | ### Summary:
: encapsulation of drugs within nanocarriers that selectively target malignant cells promises to mitigate side effects of conventional chemotherapy and to enable delivery of the unique drug combinations needed for personalized medicine . to realize this potential , however
, targeted nanocarriers must ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: current ophthalmic simulators demonstrate the equipment setup and 3-dimensional ( 3d ) image perception in a 2d environment .
however they do not ... | ### Summary:
: ocular ultrasound is now in increasing demand in routine ophthalmic clinical practice not only because it is noninvasive but also because of ever - advancing technology providing higher resolution imaging .
it is however a difficult branch of ophthalmic investigations to grasp , as it requires a high... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the implication of gene environment interactions in the etiology of psychiatric diseases , such as depression and drug addiction is well establishe... | ### Summary:
: genes involved in alcoholism have consensus sites for the transcription factor activator protein ( tfap ) 2. in the present study , we investigated tfap-2 protein levels in the ethanol - preferring alko , alcohol ( aa ) and the ethanol - avoiding alko , non - alcohol ( ana ) rat lines .
furthermore ,... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: | ### Summary:
: exposure to pesticides , dyes , and pollutants that mimic the growth promoting effects of estrogen may cause breast cancer .
the pesticide ddt and the food colorant red no .
3 were found to increase the growth of htb 133 but not estrogen receptor ( er ) negative human breast cells ( htb 125 ) or ra... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the study consisted of randomly selected 24 subjects of three groups of age 9 , 16 , and 27 years ( four subjects of both genders in each ) who repo... | ### Summary:
: introduction : the cervical vertebral maturation ( cvm ) method is a vital tool for assessing the biological maturation of the orthodontic patient to evaluate the amount of mandibular bone growth left.aim:to assess and visualize the cervical vertebral morphology ( bone density ) of orthodontic patients... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: polycystic ovary syndrome ( pcos ) is one of the most common endocrine disorders , affecting around 47% of the population in women of the reproducti... | ### Summary:
: objectives . to study the cut - off point of homeostatic measurement assessment - insulin resistance ( homa - ir ) as a screening test for detection of glucose intolerance in thai women with polycystic ovary syndrome ( pcos ) .
study design .
cross - sectional study . setting .
department of obst... |
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