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speech and possessed of great courage, could be deserving of Hell for a long time. The princess Krishna too, O Yudhishthira,
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could not be deserving of that place of sinners. Come, come, O foremost one of the Bharatas, behold Ganga who spreads her
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current over the three worlds.
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"Thus addressed, that royal sage, viz., thy grandsire, proceeded with Dharma and all the other gods. Having bathed in the
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celestial river Ganga, sacred and sanctifying and ever adored by the Rishis, he cast off his human body. Assuming then a
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celestial form, king Yudhishthira the just, in consequence of that bath, became divested of all his enmities and grief.
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Surrounded by the deities, the Kuru king Yudhishthira then proceeded from that spot. He was accompanied by Dharma, and the
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great Rishis uttered his praises. Indeed, he reached that place where those foremost of men, those heroes, viz., the Pandavas
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and the Dhartarashtras, freed from (human) wrath, were enjoying each his respective status.
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4
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Vaishampayana said, "King Yudhishthira, thus praised by the gods, the Maruts and the Rishis, proceeded to that place where
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those foremost ones of Kurus race were. He beheld Govinda endued with his Brahma-form. It resembled that form of his which
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had been seen before and which, therefore, helped the recognition. Blazing forth in that form of his, he was adorned with
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celestial weapons, such as the terrible discus and others in their respective embodied forms. He was being adored by the heroic
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Phalguna, who also was endued with a blazing effulgence. The son of Kunti beheld the slayer of Madhu also in his own form.
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Those two foremost of Beings, adored by all the gods, beholding Yudhishthira, received him with proper honours.
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"In another place, the delighter of the Kurus beheld Karna, that foremost one among all wielders of weapons, resembling a
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dozen Suryas in splendour. In another part he beheld Bhimasena of great puissance, sitting in the midst of the Maruts, and
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endued with a blazing form. He was sitting by the side of the God of Wind in his embodied form. Indeed, he was then in a
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celestial form endued with great beauty, and had attained to the highest success. In place belonging to the Ashvinis, the
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delighter of the Kurus beheld Nakula and Sahadeva, each blazing with his own effulgence.
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"He also beheld the princess of Pancala, decked in garlands of lotuses. Having attained to Heaven, she was sitting there, endued
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with a form possessed of solar splendour. King Yudhishthira suddenly wished to question her. Then the illustrious Indra, the
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chief of the gods, spoke to him, This one is Sree herself. It was for your sake that she took birth, as the daughter of Drupada,
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among human beings, issuing not from any mothers womb, O Yudhishthira, endued with agreeable perfume and capable of
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delighting the whole world. For your pleasure, she was created by the wielder of the trident. She was born in the race of
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Drupada and was enjoyed by you all. These five highly blessed Gandharvas endued with the effulgence of fire, and possessed
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of great energy, were, O king, the sons of Draupadi and yourself.
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"Behold Dhritarashtra, the king of the Gandharvas, possessed of great wisdom. Know that this one was the eldest brother of thy
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sire. This one is thy eldest brother, the son of Kunti, endued with effulgence of fire. The son of Surya, thy eldest brother, the
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foremost of men, even this one was known as the son of Radha. He moves in the company of Surya. Behold this foremost of
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Beings. Among the tribes of the Saddhyas, the gods, the Viswedevas, and the Maruts, behold, O king of kings, the mighty car-
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warriors of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas, viz., those heroes having Satyaki for their first, and those mighty ones among the
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Bhojas. Behold the son of Subhadra, invincible in battle, now staying with Soma. Even he is the mighty bowman Abhimanyu,
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now endued with the gentle effulgence of the great luminary of the night. Here is the mighty bowman Pandu, now united with
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Kunti and Madri. Thy sire frequently comes to me on his excellent car. Behold the royal Bhishma, the son of Santanu, now in
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the midst of the Vasus. Know that this one by the side of Brihaspati is thy preceptor Drona. These and other kings, O son of
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Pandu, who had warred on thy side now walk with the Gandharvas or Yakshas or other sacred beings. Some have attained to
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the status of Guhyakas, O king. Having cast off their bodies, they have conquered Heaven by the merit they had acquired
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through word, thought and deed.
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5
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Janamejaya said, "Bhishma and Drona, those two high-souled persons, king Dhritarashtra, and Virata and Drupada, and Sankha
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and Uttara. Dhrishtaketu and Jayatsena and king Satyajit, the sons of Duryodhana, and Shakuni the son of Subala, Karnas sons
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of great prowess, king Jayadratha, Ghatotkaca and others whom thou hast not mentioned, the other heroic kings of blazing
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formstell me for what period they remained in Heaven. O foremost of regenerate persons, was theirs an eternal place in
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Heaven? What was the end attained to by those foremost of men when their acts came to an end? I desire to hear this, O
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foremost of regenerate persons, and therefore have I asked thee. Through thy blazing penances thou seest all things.
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Sauti said: Thus questioned, that regenerate Rishi, receiving the permission of the high-souled Vyasa, set himself to answer the
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question of the king.
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Vaishampayana said, "Every one, O king of men, is not capable of returning to his own nature at the end of his deeds. Whether
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this is so or not, is, indeed a good question asked by thee. Hear, O king, this which is a mystery of the gods, O chief of
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Bharatas race. It was explained (to us) by Vyasa of mighty energy, celestial vision and great prowess, that ancient ascetic, O
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Kauravya, who is the son of Parasara and who always observes high vows, who is of immeasurable understanding, who is
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omniscient, and who, therefore knows the end attached to all acts.
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"Bhishma of mighty energy and great effulgence attained to the status of the Vasus. Eight Vasus, O chief of Bharatas race, are
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now seen. Drona entered into Brihaspati, that foremost one of Angirasas descendants. Hridikas son Kritavarma entered the
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Maruts. Pradyumna entered Sanatkumara whence he had issued. Dhritarashtra obtained the regions, so difficult of acquisition,
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that belong to the Lord of treasures. The famous Gandhari obtained the same regions with her husband Dhritarashtra. With his
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two wives, Pandu proceeded to the abode of the great Indra. Both Virata and Drupada, the king Dhrishtaketu, as also Nishatha,
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Akrura, Samva, Bhanukampa, and Viduratha, and Bhurishrava and Sala and king Bhuri, and Kansa, and Ugrasena, and
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Vasudeva, and Uttara, that foremost of men, with his brother Sankhaall these foremost of persons entered the deities. Somas
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son of great prowess, named Varchas of mighty energy, became Abhimanyu, the son of Phalguna, that lion among men.
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Having fought, agreeably to Kshatriya practices, with bravery such as none else had ever been able to show, that mighty-armed
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and righteous-souled being entered Soma. Slain on the field of battle, O foremost of men, Karna entered Surya. Shakuni
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obtained absorption into Dwapara, and Dhrishtadyumna into the deity of fire. The sons of Dhritarashtra were all Rakshasas of
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fierce might. Sanctified by death caused by weapons, those high-souled beings of prosperity all succeeded in attaining to
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Heaven. Both Kshattri and king Yudhishthira entered into the god of Righteousness. The holy and illustrious Ananta (who had
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taken birth as Balarama) proceeded to the region below the Earth. Through the command of the Grandsire, he, aided by his
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Yoga power, supported the Earth. Vasudeva was a portion of that eternal god of gods called Narayana. Accordingly, he entered
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into Narayana. 16,000 women had been married to Vasudeva as his wives. When the time came, O Janamejaya, they, plunged
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into the Sarasvati. Casting off their (human) bodies there, they re-ascended to Heaven. Transformed into Apsaras, they
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approached the presence of Vasudeva. Those heroic and mighty car-warriors, Ghatotkaca and others, who were slain in the
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great battle, attained to the status, some of gods and some of Yakshas. Those that had fought on the side of Duryodhana are
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said to have been Rakshasas. Gradually, O king, they have all attained to excellent regions of felicity. Those foremost of men
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have proceeded, some to the abode of Indra, some to that of Kuvera of great intelligence, and some to that of Varuna. I have
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now told thee, O thou of great splendour, everything about the acts, O Bharata, of both the Kurus and the Pandavas.
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Sauti said: Hearing this, ye foremost of regenerate ones, at the intervals of sacrificial rites, king Janamejaya became filled with
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wonder. The sacrificial priests then finished the rites that remained to be gone through. Astika, having rescued the snakes (from
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fiery death), became filled with joy. King Janamejaya then gratified all the Brahmanas with copious presents. Thus worshipped
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by the king, they returned to their respective abodes. Having dismissed those learned Brahmanas, king Janamejaya came back
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from Takshasila to the city named after the elephant.
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I have now told everything that Vaishampayana narrated, at the command of Vyasa, unto the king at his snake sacrifice. Called
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a history, it is sacred, sanctifying and excellent. It has been composed by the ascetic Krishna, O Brahmana, of truthful speech.
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He is omniscient, conversant with all ordinances, possessed of a knowledge of all duties, endued with piety, capable of
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perceiving what is beyond the ken of the senses, pure, having a soul cleansed by penances, possessed of the six high attributes,
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and devoted to Sankhya Yoga. He has composed this, beholding everything with a celestial eye that has been cleansed
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(strengthened) by varied lore. He has done this, desiring to spread the fame, throughout the world, of the high-souled Pandavas,
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as also of other Kshatriyas possessed of abundant wealth of energy.
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