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Evaluation of mucoceles of the paranasal sinuses with computed tomography.
Eighteen patients with mucoceles of the paranasal sinuses were studied by plain radiography, pluridirectional tomography, and computed tomography (CT). Sixteen of the lesions had a homogeneous appearance on CT but demonstrated variable absorption characteristics, with acutely infected mucoceles showing rim enhancement....
493,526
[ -0.1379739, -0.3733927, -0.0801904, -0.4126975, -0.1293564, -0.1937608, -0.4101125, -0.2675251, -0.08944297, 0.06419812, -0.03604678, -0.1578003, -0.4078534, 0.09540787, -0.05616762, -0.1536139, -0.3721782, 0.1788886, -0.01226535, -0.4053441, 0.2000507, 0.1449872, 0.10397...
Computed tomography applied to radiotherapy treatment planning: techniques and results.
In order to assess the role of computed tomography (CT) in radiotherapy treatment planning, tumors were localized by conventional techniques and with CT using an EMI CT5005 scanner. CT scans were obtained under conditions simulating radiotherapy. A comparison between the two localizations was made, and detailed results...
493,541
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A mammography quality assurance test program.
The design and implementation of a program to investigate remote quality assurance testing for film mammography is described. The measurements included tube output, x-ray machine and processor stability, and film quality. Mammography phantoms and film sensitometric strips were distributed monthly to 24 regional hospita...
493,542
[ -0.04574589, 0.2699864, 0.1236476, -0.1890656, -0.2862753, -0.04377983, -0.1289848, -0.2788142, 0.2273927, 0.116153, 0.5024776, -0.01620772, -0.2385127, -0.01784403, -0.2297554, -0.04035346, -0.2638046, 0.02979791, -0.3544459, -0.439898, 0.3861656, -0.102409, 0.2300003, ...
Light and electron microscopic studies on the pineal tract of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri.
The pineal tract of rainbow trout from the pineal end vesicle to the posterior commissure was studied by light and electron microscopy. Five types of nerve fibres (photoreceptor basal process, ganglion cell dendrite, electron-lucent fibre and synaptic vesicles, myelinated and unmyelinated axons) and two modes of synaps...
493,566
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Ultrastructural correlates of luminescence in Porichthys photophores. I. Effects of spinal cord stimulation and exogenous noradrenaline.
Light emission induced by electrical stimulation of the spinal cord is associated with ultrastructural alterations of the varicose endings, photocyte organelles and membranes in Porichthys photophores. Changes in nerve profiles appear first and include alterations of the shape, number and distribution of synaptic vesic...
493,568
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[Should the lung cancer of iron-miners in Lorraine be considered an occupational disease? (author's transl)].
The occupational group composed of the iron-miners working at the bottom of the mines in Lorraine makes up a high risk population for lung cancer (The carcinogenic index is 5 to 12 times as high as that of the population of non-miners). The authors report a new series of 270 cases in support of this assertion. The canc...
493,683
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[Clinical approach of asthma (author's transl)].
The identification of asthma is based on the analysis of clinical data. The integration of such individual and subtle information into the field of epidemiology requires that these data be comparable, collective, and suitable for statistical use. With this in mind, only a broad conception of the asthmatic condition, wi...
493,686
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[Epidemiology of adult asthma (Socio-economic effects) (author's transl)].
A study of the prevalence of adult asthma (subjects over 18 years of age) has been carried out in the Puy-de-Dôme area over the past two years by means of a questionnaire sent out to all the doctors in the area. 1,130 asthmatics have been inventoried to this day (547 males and 583 females). A study of the geographical ...
493,694
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[Respiratory symptoms related to asthma in young adult males (author's transl)].
A survey performed in young adult males (military recruits) showed that 14.1% had wheeze in the chest, 8.9% had attacks of dyspnoea at rest with wheeze in the chest and 6.2% had asthma.
493,698
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Morphine, naloxone and kainic acid neurotoxicity.
Local neuronal damage, as indicated by choline acetyltransferase and glutamate decarboxylase activities, elicited by intrastriatal injections of kainic acid was increased by local injection of morphine and decreased by prior injection of naloxone. Peripheral injections of morphine or naloxone had little significant eff...
493,724
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A case of poisoning with mercuric chloride.
A male patient was admitted to hospital 12 h after self-poisoning with mercuric chloride. He suffered multiple complications including acute renal failure, ulcerative colitis, anaemia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, chronic sepsis and severe weight loss. Initially he responded well to resuscitative measures an...
493,732
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[A case of bilateral spontaneous external carotid-cavernous fistulae with intrahepatic gallbladder (author's transl)].
A 55-year-old female presented bilateral external ophthalmoplegias and a hypesthesia in the left face and then an intracranial bruit, bilateral conjunctival injections and bilateral chemosis. In her past history, there were right retinal hemorrhage, diabetes mellitus and hypertension but no cranial trauma. The arteriog...
493,786
[ -0.2942665, 0.05048655, -0.4513318, -0.04257607, 0.2612559, -0.2603069, -0.2876201, -0.4327437, -0.02072823, 0.09796557, 0.1551381, 0.2104705, -0.3920241, -0.3489636, -0.1236835, -0.2283363, -0.5552703, 0.2035361, -0.02018615, -0.212357, 0.1784542, -0.1474315, 0.04032457,...
Calcitonin for myositis ossificans.
A case of myositis ossificans, following a hemiparesis due to a cerebral haemorrhage and treated with synthetic slamon calcitonin, is described. An improvement in joint range and a cessation of further ectopic calcification was seen but, because of the remitting nature of myositis ossificans itself, the therapeutic rol...
493,807
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Traumatology of the newborn's nose.
Three different types of nasal deformities are described in the newborn: 1. Fixed deviations caused by injury in the prenatal period, which are mainly selfcorrecting. 2. Deviations brought about during delivery, requiring repositioning, and 3. Deformities caused by pressure and moulding of the foetal head, which also r...
493,822
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Septum surgery in children; indications, surgical technique and long-term results.
This paper summarizes the author's experience with septum surgery in children from 1963 to 1978. Some 150 children have been operated upon and many of them could be followed up. A septal deformation with breathing problems at rest is an indication for conservative surgery regardless of the patient's age. If there is on...
493,824
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Oscillations of granulocytic and megakaryocytic progenitor cell populations in cyclic neutropenia in man.
The concentration of granulocytic progenitor cells in the bone marrow of 2 patients with cyclic neutropenia was assessed at intervals during the cycle. Syncroneous oscillations were observed for cells forming neutrophilic and megakaryocytic colonies in diffusion chambers in vivo (CFU-D), suggesting a close relationship...
493,869
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Deoxyuridine metabolism in human megaloblastic marrow cells.
Despite the clinical use of the 'deoxyuridine suppression test' to document vitamin B12 or folate deficiency its biochemical basis is unclear and currently disputed. Because of this the metabolism of deoxyuridine in marrow cells has been examined. In normoblastic marrow cells the ratio of radio-labelled deoxyuridine to...
493,870
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Quantitative evaluation of the mechanisms of the anaemia in heterozygous beta-thalassaemia.
Ferrokinetic studies were carried out in 8 patients with heterozygous beta-thalassaemia with anaemia of varying severity. Effective and ineffective erythropoiesis, mean red cell lifespan and non-erythroid iron turnover were estimated from the experimental data through a mathematical model of iron kinetics. Erythropoiet...
493,874
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[Realta Institution in the eastern Swiss agreement on punishment and sentences].
The coming into effect of the Swiss Penal Code in 1942, marked a decisive step toward the protection of rights in our country. The agreement of Eastern Switzerland on the executive of sentences is based on article 383, paragraph 2 and it establishes that cantons may pass agreements on the common management of their ins...
493,887
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[Thorotrastosis and thorotrast carcinoma of the kidney. A differential diagnostic problem].
Thorotrast deposts produce intense fibrosis and it is not uncommon for malignant tumors to arise in such cases. Thus for example, renal carcinoma was observed 35 years after administration of Thorotrast. Such carcinomas may be difficult to diagnose in time because of radiogenic nephritis. In the light of experience wit...
493,913
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Sulphonylureas and cardiovascular disease: a problem for few diabetics.
Because of the doubts cast on the safety of the sulphonylureas we analysed 1000 consecutive referrals to a diabetic clinic to identify the number of new patients equally suitable for treatment with a sulphonylurea or insulin. After excluding previously diagnosed and treated diabetics and those with a non-diabetic gluco...
493,926
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Electroencephalography--use and abuse.
The E.E.G. is a reliable, safe and readily available test, especially for screening purposes in hospitals where brain scan and EMI scan facilities are not available. Its reliability becomes less when unreasonable demands are made regarding the nature of pathology, precise localisation and extent of a lesion. A detailed...
493,946
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Medical care for the homeless--some experience in Glasgow.
The experience of running a medical clinic using voluntary help for the homeless is described. As a group they have limited access to normal medical channels despite high morbidity. In particular psychiatric illness, most frequently related to alcohol abuse, infestation, respiratory disease and problems due to poor foo...
493,952
[ -0.2915676, 0.05381465, -0.4709438, -0.03343386, -0.05848276, -0.05340678, -0.285662, -0.342517, -0.4818398, -0.1963293, 0.06262828, -0.1176335, -0.0164442, 0.05732001, -0.04089242, 0.1422199, 0.06795068, 0.1760494, -0.115664, -0.009775927, 0.05269302, 0.2454433, 0.082067...
Instrumental analysis of trace elements in thumbnails of human subjects.
Human thumbnails were analyzed for trace elements by instrumental analysis using thermal neutron activation technique. The average concentration of metals studied in clinically symptom-free adult female and male subjects were: zinc, 184 vs. 153 ppm; chromium, 6.8 vs. 4.2; selenium, 0.9 vs. 0.6; gold, 2.6 vs. 0.4; mercu...
493,958
[ -0.03999795, 0.141511, -0.2509525, -0.08305493, -0.1829837, 0.03352692, -0.3348967, -0.1111115, -0.0101486, -0.05678832, 0.1154972, 0.04100192, 0.09980264, -0.1284755, -0.1732087, -0.1888204, -0.08211348, 0.1426283, -0.08998407, 0.03874114, 0.3450523, 0.2894219, -0.017192...
Moment of inertia: psychophysical study of an overlooked sensation.
The distribution of mass in an object held in the hand, as described by its moment of inertia, is a fundamental and potent but largely unrecognized contributor to the object's "feel." A limited set of experiments has produced Weber fractions for human differential sensitivity to this property in the approximate range o...
493,965
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Xenopus liver: ontogeny of estrogen responsiveness.
Estradiol-17 beta stimulates the synthesis of numerous proteins exported into the culture medium by Xenopus tadpole liver tissue obtained after stage 50 and throughout metamorphosis to stage 66. Although estrogen-induced vitellogenin can be detected as early as stage 54, it is a minor percentage of the exported protein...
493,974
[ -0.06783491, -0.2102788, -0.1830282, -0.1744832, -0.06682336, -0.3620945, -0.1851718, 0.03839639, -0.02039888, 0.06673249, 0.114222, 0.02607685, 0.2465004, -0.2105309, -0.493519, -0.2409903, -0.4573029, 0.121901, 0.05256721, -0.1045023, 0.341466, 0.1860121, -0.07891367, ...
Differential competition with cytotoxic agents: an approach to selectivity in cancer chemotherapy.
An approach to increasing the selectivity of cancer chemotherapeutic agents is presented in which noncytotoxic competitive substrates are used to discern the differences in structural requirements for transport of cytotoxic agents between tumor cells and a sensitive host tissue, the hematopoietic precursor cells of the...
493,993
[ -0.1582422, -0.1811657, -0.2586783, -0.1579218, 0.2425094, -0.1732932, -0.2900169, -0.03093612, 0.004426706, 0.1062413, -0.1378373, 0.03942237, 0.09959417, 0.4133202, -0.5576922, -0.355496, -0.104208, -0.09652534, -0.410681, 0.2311843, 0.5093144, -0.05837526, 0.1129184, ...
Gonorrhea in street prostitutes: epidemiologic and legal implications.
Sociodemographic characteristics of a group of street prostitutes in Colorado Springs, Colorado, were determined through retrospective chart review and compared with those of a group of nonprostitute women seen at a venereal disease clinic. Initially, the risk that prostitutes would contract gonorrhea was substantially...
494,041
[ -0.340606, 0.2295099, 0.01540864, -0.236087, -0.2701967, -0.2346332, 0.1067794, -0.175435, -0.1424406, -0.02187959, -0.03783039, -0.05777362, 0.0123171, 0.3215174, -0.292112, 0.05729496, 0.005928112, -0.1782168, 0.103148, 0.02776044, 0.04612935, 0.100002, -0.1980085, 0....
Complementation and noncomplementation in heterokaryons of three unlinked pigment mutants of the fowl.
This study shows that melanocyte heterokaryons formed between cells of the blue and recessive white genotypes complement one another to produce normal pigmentation, while heterokaryons of the blue and pinkeye genotypes fail to complement. The simplest interpretation of these findings is that the blue and recessive whit...
494,058
[ -0.1614204, 0.127975, 0.1181021, -0.2710934, 0.2511608, -0.1800531, 0.02871641, 0.2722088, 0.2670657, 0.04321592, 0.03484347, 0.2548426, -0.02818732, 0.1582002, -0.3875605, -0.2444491, -0.343264, -0.2974844, -0.09557772, -0.05122223, 0.3410662, 0.2288262, -0.3303465, -0...
[A cow showing abnormal distension of the abdomen: omental bursitis (author's transl)].
A highly uncommon clinical picture in a cow showing abnormal distension of the abdomen as the most important clinical symptom, is described. The anatomy of the bovine adbomen is briefly reviewed, particular attention being paid to the omental bursa. This is followed by a discussion of the history and clinical symptoms....
494,206
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Frequency of hepatitis B after open heart surgery: a retrospective study over a three-year period (1974--1976).
In spite of intensive efforts to reduce the risk of hepatitis B after heart operations, this complication is observed in 40 % or more of the cases. Over a period of three years (1974--1976) we examined 588 patients who had undergone open heart surgery. The following results were found: In 1974 the hepatitis frequency w...
494,221
[ -0.01289067, -0.1716222, -0.4242997, -0.09670249, -0.1744123, -0.4036971, -0.06657872, 0.008021014, -0.1446831, 0.1074479, 0.3132378, 0.3227715, 0.1691405, 0.2521953, -0.4024481, -0.05360673, 0.04927227, -0.1365156, 0.008871587, 0.1702564, 0.1784509, 0.1323247, -0.2929536...
Ultrastructural evidence for both autosynthetic and heterosynthetic yolk formation in the oocytes of an annelid (Phragmatopoma lapidosa: Polychaeta).
The ovaries of the reef-building polychaete Phragmatopoma lapidosa are attached to the genital blood vessels on the caudal surface of the intersegmental septa of the abdominal segments. Oogenesis is not synchronized and vitellogenesis occurs before the oocytes are released from the ovary into the coelomic cavity. A por...
494,234
[ 0.3348554, -0.1105926, -0.1887876, 0.1998466, -0.05342703, -0.3395056, -0.2394251, -0.1928627, 0.2617412, 0.3156678, 0.07843035, -0.1347785, -0.09968096, -0.34749, -0.3737972, -0.1213308, -0.7900541, -0.0733807, 0.2316759, -0.3936225, 0.3795696, 0.2196035, -0.1784729, 0...
Factors influencing the release of renin in patients under chronic dialysis treatment.
Plasma renin activities (resting PRA, post-dialysis delta PRA) were studied in 61 patients under chronic dialysis treatment. Removed sodium and removed water were estimated at each dialysis. Delta PRA/removed-sodium and delta PRA/removed-water were calculated as indices in response to the removal of sodium and water du...
494,268
[ -0.3028791, -0.06138465, -0.4643334, 0.1046608, 0.03201207, -0.4967471, -0.05835667, 0.2400433, 0.08484141, 0.02033523, 0.1871711, 0.2301424, 0.1573126, -0.02459378, -0.4282568, -0.2054185, 0.08988341, 0.03978983, -0.05259478, 0.2129834, 0.01566581, 0.08806283, -0.2082535...
Effects of PR toxin on liver cells in culture.
We studied the effects on liver cells in culture of PR toxin, a substance produced from Penicillium roqueforti. PR toxin displayed cytotoxicity which increased as a function of its concentration but the form of such toxicity differed, depending on the toxin's concentration. Thus, cells only underwent quick retraction a...
494,312
[ -0.1190851, -0.09522112, 0.04084991, 0.2328233, 0.1859578, -0.1054392, 0.002852444, 0.3505307, 0.2798612, 0.2114542, 0.007967606, 0.2349392, 0.03705943, 0.1634324, -0.2749336, 0.09785724, -0.1733913, -0.0354564, 0.1757437, 0.1550307, 0.433437, 0.4509165, -0.1073792, -0....
Serial quantitation of in vitro lymphocyte responsiveness to concanavalin A.
Eight normal donors were serially tested over a period of 1 to 7 months for their in vitro lymphocyte responsiveness (IVLR) to 50 microgram of concanavalin A (Con A) per ml. 3H-Thymidine incorporation was monitored by routine scintillation counting and compared to actual numbers of proliferating cells (lymphoblasts) as...
494,378
[ 0.2707961, -0.4918806, -0.3482961, -0.2631322, 0.4062759, -0.1653564, -0.1167413, 0.3275264, -0.05758097, 0.05133682, 0.1501656, 0.1917735, 0.01602676, 0.2216057, -0.3078095, -0.1805061, -0.360819, -0.07513048, -0.02020802, 0.3151409, 0.3264492, 0.1307378, 0.1000914, -0...
[Nuclear pore density in rat liver cells during regeneration and x-ray irradiation of the animals].
Cytoplasmic as well as nucleoplasmic surfaces of the pore complexes (PC) could be observed using freeze-etching method. The density of PCs per 1 micron2 of nuclear envelope (NE) surface in regenerating liver (9.9) is twice as that in resting liver (5.3). 1 hour after 1200 R X-ray irradiation the pore density in regener...
494,390
[ -0.05281067, 0.187189, 0.02664347, -0.01880081, 0.00714866, -0.1719466, -0.1511543, -0.01308928, 0.2148971, 0.3677399, -0.01628931, -0.08246177, 0.15647, 0.07837749, -0.5974448, -0.397993, 0.05239282, -0.07942256, -0.08751762, 0.2976322, 0.2415439, 0.0567553, -0.02861426,...
[Ultrastructure of the specialized intercellular contacts in an L-cell culture treated with low concentrations of lanthanum].
The electron microscope study of L-cells treated with 1 mM lanthanum has shown an increased amount of gap-like junctions and a decreased number of tight junctions compared to the norm. No damage in the plasma membrane structure and other cell organoids was observed. This may suggest that following the above treatment, ...
494,391
[ -0.2367855, -0.2967084, 0.0683189, 0.04548444, 0.230682, -0.03134456, -0.2285575, 0.1369585, 0.136803, 0.1046034, -0.1176404, 0.2621005, 0.005040507, -0.2220286, -0.6883969, 0.143264, -0.4026307, -0.1734353, -0.05659892, 0.2034625, 0.5631497, 0.02070528, 0.1051998, -0.1...
Evaluation of the scintigraphic technique for detecting bone metastases in 100 breast cancer patients.
In an attempt to evaluate the utility of bone scintigraphy for the diagnosis and follow-up of skeletal metastases, radioisotopic scan (total body) by 99mTc has been performed on 100 patients suffering from breast cancer in various stages. The radiographic control followed the scan on the basis of clinical or scintigrap...
494,400
[ -0.03728875, 0.1728875, -0.0574045, -0.1936541, -0.1142651, -0.2134454, -0.07989736, -0.02122033, -0.0261225, -0.0348294, -0.1593212, 0.02327259, -0.1873295, -0.08148529, -0.6276152, -0.1743232, -0.2487091, 0.2218269, 0.1505921, -0.1541708, 0.1366033, 0.10458, -0.05650785...
Topography and clinical characteristics of malignant tumors of the urachus.
Nine patients with urachal tumors have been reevaluated. There were 5 men and 4 women, whose ages ranged from 6 to 72 years. Surgery was performed in 4 cases, radiotherapy was used in 2 cases, and the remaining 3 cases were judged to be beyond therapeutic help. Three years after treatment, also all cases subjected to t...
494,401
[ 0.1049919, 0.01789077, -0.189907, -0.1783779, -0.1235882, -0.4507173, -0.2941114, -0.2251568, 0.08835237, 0.1227516, 0.164474, 0.3071875, -0.1486154, 0.1635521, -0.2217775, -0.03086345, 0.1909427, 0.1957459, -0.05066586, -0.1052008, 0.3975773, 0.3483535, -0.1299427, 0.3...
The value of radiotherapy in the treatment of vaginal carcinoma.
Herein we report the retrospective survey of 48 consecutive unselected cases of vaginal carcinoma, mainly treated with radiotherapy in our Institute from 1959 to 1970. In this series irradiation was delivered almost always with a single and continuous application of sources of radium 226. Radiumtherapy treatment varied...
494,402
[ -0.2497795, -0.246563, -0.3364676, -0.1386689, -0.008055577, -0.375032, 0.1209905, -0.2180086, 0.05358721, 0.25929, 0.0009292793, -0.3028334, -0.02973811, -0.120015, -0.1097073, -0.3540871, 0.03455249, 0.2295657, 0.1089288, 0.06247372, 0.2923564, 0.3852112, 0.004633889, ...
[Electric shock waves crushing stones in the exposed kidney (author's transl)].
Highenergy shock waves can desintegrate human calculi of the kidney into fine fragments without direct contact. A closed reflector system which allows sterile contact with the exposed kidney is presented.
494,455
[ 0.1034899, 0.3012539, -0.08928758, 0.4260504, 0.02880104, -0.444665, -0.47214, -0.05221469, 0.09134246, 0.200789, 0.2506605, -0.02297678, -0.1543587, -0.06194995, -0.4359979, -0.3738022, -0.3620953, -0.005608736, 0.1739002, -0.3396412, 0.4023209, 0.1810464, -0.2511635, ...
Secondary tumors of ureter.
Carcinoma metastatic to the ureter, representing hematogenous or lymphatic spread from a distant primary neoplasm, was diagnosed in 39 patients. Although the lesions are uncommon and usually represent late manifestations of malignant disease, earlier recognition and relief of urinary tract obstruction may allow for imp...
494,460
[ -0.01748891, -0.2011696, -0.1970678, -0.3807608, -0.1554331, -0.4610649, -0.208338, -0.1113153, -0.1548888, 0.07774162, 0.1593502, 0.2259542, -0.0009360306, -0.01547936, -0.4528515, -0.264722, -0.1265865, 0.04454573, 0.241369, 0.06095809, 0.2167623, 0.241183, -0.160921, ...
[Mechanism of the effect of immobilized noradrenaline on the contact phase of blood coagulation].
A deficiency in the contact phase of blood coagulation, depending on the specific isolation of Fletcher's factor (prekallikreins) from blood plasma, was observed after chromatography of blood plasma on a column with noradrenaline-Sepharose. Activation of kalliklein and dekinination of high-molecular kininogene occurred...
494,537
[ -0.05564123, 0.004449008, -0.03223295, -0.0665572, 0.2844216, -0.3565498, -0.2952847, 0.1834339, -0.07185861, 0.1989228, 0.1528316, -0.07115638, 0.01350664, 0.09553908, -0.5903843, -0.2524383, -0.2376435, -0.1725797, 0.01076113, 0.07482783, 0.2106766, -0.01316059, -0.2607...
[Polarographic determination of lipid hydroperoxides in the liver of guinea pigs on a varying allowance of ascorbic acid].
As shown by polarographic method, administration of high doses of ascorbic acid into guinea pigs (100 mg per 100 g of body weight) within two weeks led to a distinct increase (2-fold) in concentration of endogenous peroxides in liver tissue. Maintaining of the animals on a diet, deficient in vitamin C, within 4 weeks (...
494,534
[ 0.02069798, -0.1287762, -0.2272035, 0.04167393, 0.2949661, 0.09837274, -0.1073299, -0.1218085, 0.01429873, -0.1707281, -0.09957985, -0.06143924, 0.1951511, 0.03967754, -0.3029968, -0.08979321, -0.6240506, 0.4460104, 0.1489594, 0.202697, 0.2233669, 0.2778229, -0.03031408, ...
[Hexokinase and lactate dehydrogenase activity and isoenzymatic makeup of the smooth gastric muscle in intact and sympathectomized rabbits].
After immunological sympathectomy in rabbits activity and isoenzyme spectra of hexokinase (HK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were studied in smooth muscle of stomach. Activity of KH in the muscles was statistically significant due to increase in content of a single isoenzyme of HK occurring in the tissue. Activity o ...
494,539
[ 0.01940159, -0.3083317, -0.2186597, -0.02164779, 0.2014902, -0.4156148, -0.2095572, -0.01360544, 0.003566782, -0.08306845, 0.3716845, -0.4064606, 0.08345108, -0.04548472, -0.3850648, -0.0101295, -0.8487067, 0.3936683, 0.542487, 0.3090795, 0.09096008, -0.04743042, -0.09254...
[Effect of taurine on 45Ca2+ binding by the microsomal membranes of brain cells].
Effect of taurine o binding of 45Ca2+ and 8-aniline-I-naphthaline culfonate by microsomes of rat brain cells was studied. Increased accumulation of Ca2+ in phospholipids of microsomes as well as a distinct decrease in the number of sites for binding of 8-aniline-I-naphthaline sulfonate were observed in presence of taur...
494,540
[ -0.2585638, 0.02574678, -0.04989151, 0.06643182, 0.04975272, -0.1733025, -0.4972632, 0.02356965, 0.1044869, -0.001636165, -0.1367127, 0.2488969, 0.231943, -0.07261812, -1.061747, -0.07674181, -0.6292059, 0.2835437, -0.1683845, 0.3669313, 0.3673652, 0.2618746, -0.2928151, ...
[Change in the free amino acid concentration of the developing brain under the influence of antenatal hypoxia].
Concentration of free amino acids was studied in various parts of brain (hemisphere, brain stem) of 14- and 30-days old rats with antenatal hypoxia. In hemispheres of 14-days old rats concentrations of 5 amino acids were altered, in the brain stem content of 3 amino acids was altered. In the pool of free amino acids of...
494,547
[ 0.1060347, -0.1472249, 0.05408273, 0.1437355, 0.322026, -0.2355476, 0.08837491, -0.2264009, -0.188058, 0.3586022, -0.02141484, 0.5262565, -0.04797983, -0.1472786, -0.5593346, -0.1778078, -0.4642043, 0.339559, -0.04557889, 0.1562211, 0.1919653, 0.3260681, -0.2286852, 0.0...
Kell phenotypes in 15 Japanese patients with chronic granulomatous disease.
The red cell Kell phenotypes were examined in 15 Japanese patients with chronic granulomatous disease. No McLeod type was found. A low incidence of the association of chronic granulomatous disease with the McLeod type in the Japanese is suggested.
494,579
[ 0.1052059, -0.3167605, 0.3272297, -0.2054289, -0.26134, -0.02887325, -0.08729792, -0.06762622, -0.05717659, 0.09473742, 0.002227894, 0.1963157, 0.01857582, 0.2670268, -0.2529263, -0.08032925, -0.1292685, 0.1999352, 0.3792172, 0.06939217, 0.2649109, 0.2313891, 0.08772791, ...
[Cytogenetic and hormonal studies of persons occupationally irradiated with ionizing radiation].
Cytogenetic investigations were carried out on 23 subjects and hormonal -- on 18 of them, working in the sphere of ionizing radiation at medical institutions. After the quantitative processing of the results from the cytogenetic investigations, statistically significant differences were established to exist in cell obt...
494,631
[ -0.05992509, 0.1239602, 0.2515866, 0.2145543, 0.03039673, -0.4666437, -0.1628458, 0.2655171, 0.04045684, 0.3539509, 0.2721007, -0.07972632, 0.1519381, -0.2132744, -0.4787673, -0.2452506, -0.2194006, -0.1172605, 0.3335377, 0.3766096, 0.6275537, 0.04226463, -0.1368097, -0...
[Individual evolution of idiopathic insomnia].
"When a patient comes to us with the complaint of insomnia, we have to consider 5 items: 1) the psychological structure; 2) the existence of sleep disorders in the family; 3) the antecendents of sleep disorders in the childhood; 4) the appearance (or reappearance several years later) of the insomnia; 5) the present sit...
494,641
[ -0.1366867, -0.02385103, 0.1146649, 0.1975738, 0.256405, -0.2793676, -0.3841981, -0.2260092, -0.03162352, 0.1576648, 0.1458406, 0.001119062, -0.420448, -0.07246066, -0.4114882, -0.2501142, -0.1776725, 0.04922125, -0.122445, 0.08840116, -0.04396911, -0.00560822, -0.0665918...
Metabolic fate of 3-(3-methylphenyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-2-oxazolidinone (toloxatone), a new antidepressant agent, in man.
1. In man, the antidepressant agent 3-(3-methylphenyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-2-oxazolidinone (toloxatone) on oral dosing was mainly eliminated in urine (80% dose in 12 h). 2. Plasma concn. of total radioactivity was max (5.8 micrograms equiv./ml) at 30 min to 1 h after administration and declined rapidly (t1/2, 1.25 h). Unch...
494,659
[ -0.1871704, 0.07225571, -0.1972279, -0.2715047, 0.2069632, 0.009736452, -0.5840191, 0.1624893, -0.03591924, -0.1001787, 0.0975167, 0.3444614, 0.1887607, 0.4824106, -0.5837426, 0.02005083, -0.5965757, 0.2491444, 0.3214963, 0.3651541, 0.3647042, 0.5525705, -0.05683048, -0...
Mechanism of formation of mercapturic acids from (1-bromoethyl)benzene and (2-bromoethyl)benzene in the rat.
1. Three hypotheses have been proposed for the mechanism of metabolism of alkylhalides to hydroxy-alkylmercapturic acids, two of which involve the intermediate step of dehydrohalogenation and formation of an epoxide. 2. After injection of (1-bromoethyl)benzene in rat, the only mercapturic acid appearing in the urine wa...
494,661
[ -0.2884158, 0.145841, -0.1350722, -0.2042581, 0.2302455, -0.08786376, -0.3120202, -0.06015057, 0.1321203, 0.3913743, 0.1813573, 0.06685864, 0.203054, 0.1441756, -0.1653289, -0.05069663, -0.2612025, 0.2983689, 0.5955234, 0.1150289, 0.03801588, 0.1952847, -0.09207747, -0....
[Spectral correlation analysis of the potentials of the neocortex and certain subcortical structures during low-frequency electrical stimulation of nonspecific thalamic nuclei].
The spectral-correlation analysis of biopotentials in the cortex and some other brain structures (the anteroventral thalamic nucleus, dorsal hippocampus, lateral geniculate body, mid-brain reticular formation), in chronic experiments on alert rabbits, revealed that during electrical stimulation of thalamic mid-line nuc...
494,779
[ 0.2373071, 0.199268, -0.1756919, -0.03348597, 0.2437378, -0.512404, -0.3930848, -0.2681644, -0.09892858, 0.03554025, -0.1532853, -0.3396315, -0.1042751, 0.2580813, -0.3778819, -0.1570266, -0.5395095, 0.09564205, 0.4487311, 0.1495341, 0.1422972, 0.1780206, 0.2086036, -0....
[Effect of electric stimulation of the somatosensory cortex and caudate nucleus on extinctive inhibition of a conditioned alimentary reflex to sound].
In experiments performed on 9 dogs with alimentary method, extinctive inhibition was deepened and its elaboration was aceelerated by electrical stimulation of somatosensory and motor cortical areas and ventral segment of the caudate nucleus head. The extinction of the conditioned reflex was slowed down by stimulation o...
494,792
[ -0.01724552, 0.0313854, 0.1632172, -0.1663677, 0.05760325, -0.3467394, -0.5971487, -0.3229998, 0.07321148, 0.06815328, 0.02908623, 0.06548005, 0.06828561, -0.4247114, -0.3052022, -0.1358592, -0.3568372, 0.3041794, -0.2064301, -0.1349582, 0.1427366, -0.1868697, 0.150045, ...
[Comments on the paper by D. Tausch et al. Experiments on the penetration power of various bullets into skin and muscle tissue (author's transl)].
The objections in the following comments on a recent paper by Tausch et al. (1978) are raised principally to the points that the mass of the projectile is given an importance for the penetration which is not justified, and that the inherent uncertainty of the measurement data and the scope of validity of the empirical ...
494,815
[ -0.03088109, -0.358744, -0.1584719, 0.2199348, 0.4203913, -0.2752752, -0.2277827, 0.183809, 0.09586684, 0.2288674, -0.07204818, -0.5987709, 0.2983536, -0.05048233, -0.6335772, -0.1641725, -0.2860915, -0.06978694, -0.1621321, 0.2496012, 0.476748, -0.133849, -0.0619723, 0...
[Forensic aspects of digoxin-poisoning: toxicological and morphological findings (author's transl)].
Case report. A 82 year old woman died 80 min after accidental ingestion of 5 mg beta-methyl-digoxin. The autopsy and the histological examination revealed non-specific alterations due to shock and preexisting coronary heart disease. Digoxin levels in various fluids and tissues were estimated by radioimmunoassay: bloodp...
494,825
[ -0.5567402, 0.1760782, 0.008425244, -0.07092845, 0.1246971, -0.06006055, -0.3931211, -0.1242791, -0.1830452, 0.09161084, 0.3034559, 0.7361818, -0.006624071, 0.07559862, -0.3775921, 0.08372392, -0.2383336, 0.3222961, 0.1813766, 0.1458369, 0.6245729, 0.1419812, -0.3531517, ...
[Errors and complications using the curved nail after Lezius-Herzer (author's transl)].
Intramedullary fixation of intertrochanteric fractures with the curved nail of Lezius-Herzer is a stable and simple osteosynthesis. The purpose of this article is to introduce some principles designed to avoid the very low complications of this nailing, which are mostly founded on errors in technic.
494,866
[ -0.03648616, 0.3356348, 0.02024741, 0.2807694, 0.1169578, -0.06059051, -0.4960944, -0.1148358, 0.1045181, 0.1180978, 0.3176751, -0.09208146, -0.1477246, -0.3285681, -0.1861626, -0.203866, -0.142572, 0.3054497, -0.2784841, -0.2887824, 0.1251176, -0.03670335, -0.1791577, ...
[Characteristics of an allergen from Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus mites].
The laboratory cultivation of house dust mites (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) was shown to yield the maximum amount of the mites in 10--12 weeks. Hair accumulated in electric razors and house dust mixed with hair from electric razors should be considered the most promising medium for their cultivation. Scarification ...
494,900
[ 0.1431029, -0.08529706, 0.006674257, 0.2307436, 0.0198334, -0.2392732, -0.5953244, 0.3353715, 0.08969846, 0.2268033, -0.01505828, -0.1448913, -0.02010773, -0.2080518, -0.1731263, 0.05317134, -0.2088458, 0.1191281, 0.06300032, -0.09803343, 0.168776, -0.1021492, -0.1319382,...
[Vascular brain lesions and ischemic heart disease].
The role of essential hypertension in the pathogenesis of cerebral vessel disorders (not only hemorrhagic, but also ischemic) is greater than in the pathogenesis of the heart ischemic disease. An analysis of the evidences left by ancient doctors, when compared with statistical data of our time, gives one grounds to bel...
494,930
[ -0.06262226, -0.04458397, 0.03362451, 0.2108504, -0.09887096, -0.1995956, -0.0718129, -0.1156262, 0.02303245, -0.024381, -0.0007347284, 0.2233858, -0.2041336, -0.3475786, -0.3646573, -0.1422605, -0.2916341, 0.2201019, -0.09194756, 0.1954405, 0.1792801, 0.1954486, -0.36784...
Chylous cyst of the mesentery of the tranverse colon. Report of a case.
Chylous cysts are medical rarities found mainly in the mesentary of the small intestine and the retroperitoneal space. Other localities are extremely rare and difficult to explain. A case of chylous cyst of the mesentery of the transverse colon is presented with brief review of the literature. The etiologic, pathogenet...
494,966
[ -0.02708572, -0.2464826, 0.287672, -0.3036307, -0.01505742, -0.1686338, -0.2911125, -0.09536653, 0.1688975, 0.1435405, 0.2694874, 0.05019951, 0.1037362, 0.2056069, -0.1594502, -0.3185681, -0.242844, -0.1977593, -0.1503178, -0.4416505, -0.0421771, 0.1041504, -0.01690749, ...
Circulatory effects of somatostatin in anaesthetized dogs.
Five anaesthetized dogs were given 20 infusions of 1--9 min duration of somatostatin in a dosage of 0.2--15 micrograms.kg-1.min-1. Cardiac output was measured by thermodilution. Electromagnetic blood flow measurements were simultaneously performed in the hepatic artery proper, the left gastric artery, the superior panc...
494,967
[ -0.1372177, 0.008917419, -0.4037491, -0.1560245, 0.03211552, -0.2274159, 0.01020269, -0.3427768, -0.2046809, -0.01945131, 0.1179895, -0.2850294, -0.1849717, -0.485867, -0.3779023, -0.07410582, -0.4398029, 0.2983123, 0.07937399, 0.1939211, 0.3069881, 0.1535569, 0.1897393, ...
Calcium infusion in suspected hyperparathyroidism: changes in parathyroid hormone concentration related to histopathological findings.
Changes in parathormone, total and free calcium concentrations in serum were studied in 27 patients with suspected hyperparathyroidism (25 with normocalcemia judged from CaT). Six patients were classified as normals. In 21 patients neck explorations was performed. Patients with definite pathology in the parathyroid gla...
494,968
[ -0.399743, -0.07261837, -0.09611552, -0.02370577, 0.05923841, -0.422537, -0.2275209, 0.07907446, -0.1831776, 0.2566768, 0.3603083, 0.1700234, -0.2241392, -0.2063774, -0.2292785, -0.2472717, -0.1761437, 0.2671619, 0.2956616, -0.008041659, 0.1470452, 0.3132947, -0.01496947,...
Mammary hamartoma, a benign breast lesion.
Hamartoma or mastoma is a benign breast lesion which is unfamiliar to most clinicians. Five cases with this lesion are presented. It is a rather soft, sharply delineated lump which may cause a considerably asymmetry of the breasts. Radiologically it appears as a circumscribed tumour with homogenous or varying density a...
494,969
[ -0.2262063, 0.2277056, -0.01367911, -0.3179531, -0.2457837, -0.2764121, -0.3730459, -0.2466196, 0.1439823, 0.163838, 0.3317747, 0.3862605, -0.009645804, -0.09357583, -0.2296274, -0.2504944, -0.5379167, 0.1352423, 0.06383539, -0.5045797, 0.3295483, 0.08941452, -0.08204494,...
Benign and malignant epithelioid leiomyoma (leiomyoblastoma) of the stomach.
Epithelioid leiomyoma (Leiomyoblastoma) is a smooth-muscle tumour most often found in the stomach. On the basis of 5 new cases and a short review of the literature, clinical aspects and pathology concerning this neoplasm are described. It is emphasized that malignancy is difficult to predict according to morphologic cr...
494,974
[ -0.3239202, -0.08861647, -0.1386865, -0.4044351, 0.1553698, -0.2460389, -0.03300219, 0.05244977, -0.1026166, 0.1553774, 0.195372, 0.01581028, -0.04609932, -0.2068711, -0.5268884, 0.02615341, -0.6354498, 0.3194653, 0.09101868, 0.03818385, 0.3532188, 0.2077441, -0.1447484, ...
Gonadotrophins during second trimester of pregnancy: I. LH and hCG levels in maternal serum and amniotic fluid and their relationship to the sex of the foetus.
Luteinizing hormone and chorionic gonadotrophin levels were selectively measured by using radioimmunoassays in 98 maternal sera and 116 amniotic fluid samples obtained 10--20 weeks of pregnancy. Levels of hCG in serum were clearly high during 10--14 weeks and thereafter declined gradually. In contrast, serum concentrat...
494,981
[ -0.1281688, 0.124938, -0.3581475, -0.2874336, 0.3246501, -0.2638633, -0.3323018, -0.272582, 0.06750387, 0.1628968, 0.1684251, -0.1210977, 0.2068011, -0.03755245, 0.08266181, -0.4218123, -0.1858216, 0.11104, -0.2134017, 0.02190348, 0.1664902, -0.1131307, -0.09502086, 0.0...
Effect of endogenous thyroid stimulating hormone levels on the secretion of thyroid hormones in man.
The effect of endogenous thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) on the thyroid secretion of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) was evaluated by serial determinations of serum T3. T4 and TSH concentrations in the following groups of patients: a) three patients submitted to surgical removal of a solitary, autonomous thy...
494,987
[ -0.1767591, -0.2279616, -0.1341317, -0.4695005, -0.05722636, -0.4663969, -0.1068258, 0.1117618, -0.1375812, 0.1107842, 0.1235375, 0.439947, -0.179308, -0.1691851, 0.008865964, -0.3349689, -0.398812, -0.2436934, 0.02424581, 0.06638952, 0.1232663, 0.1795468, -0.2006444, 0...
Oxytocin determination by radioimmunoassay in cattle. I. Method and preliminary physiological data.
A radioimmunoassay for oxytocin in cow plasma is described. Antisera were raised in rabbits against synthetic oxytocin coupled to bovine thyroglobulin. Iodinated oxytocin free of unlabelled oxytocin and most likely also free of diiodo-oxytocin was used as radioactive tracer. The tracer showed a high degree of purity, a...
494,991
[ 0.1328004, 0.2230702, -0.19229, -0.122784, 0.185188, -0.4895119, -0.2520472, 0.3123412, 0.2333397, 0.04723581, 0.1542808, 0.0340715, -0.01382483, -0.2888868, -0.2758211, -0.05790053, -0.3910516, 0.4010853, -0.04299771, 0.2798727, 0.2729903, 0.3985041, -0.2602669, 0.0205...
Ischemic damage of the liver. Part II: In vivo investigation of the prevention of the ischemic lesion of the liver.
A new model for the study of ischemic liver lesion on rats has been worked out. Pretreatment with allopurinol, dibenzyline, methylprednisolone, glucagon, ATP-MgCl2 and aspartic acid reduced the overall mortality of ischemic liver injury. Administered after the anoxic hepatic lesion only glucagon and aspartic acid had b...
495,025
[ -0.1907811, -0.2785815, -0.2282916, -0.02303828, 0.2945964, -0.06154308, -0.08437045, 0.093232, -0.1225419, 0.01898788, -0.01108677, 0.1487245, 0.3236144, 0.1821491, -0.4238853, 0.02639071, -0.2472337, -0.2109319, -0.2318241, 0.333022, 0.6262382, -0.1921038, -0.07350584, ...
The effect of ethanol ingestion on plasma biochemistry and the pancreas in the rat.
Intra-gastric ethanol given daily for 4 weeks caused transient elevations in plasma amylase and total protein with a fall in total calcium. Light microscopic examination of the pancreas at 4 weeks showed areas of acinar cell degranulation and necrosis without an inflammatory cell infiltrate. The pancreatic changes are ...
495,029
[ -0.09716116, -0.06328648, -0.4906715, -0.02400003, 0.03696845, -0.127004, -0.2037116, 0.1057356, 0.1905329, 0.07988724, 0.1623408, -0.3147098, -0.003872898, -0.07562364, -0.2859319, 0.2861339, 0.00006734178, -0.007447459, 0.3122807, 0.1549209, -0.1347396, 0.5271082, 0.161...
A new transducer for respiratory monitoring. A description of a hot-wire anemometer and a test procedure for general use.
A respiratory transducer based on the constant temperature anemometry principle has been developed for respiratory monitoring, and as a tool for bedside evaluation of pulmonary function. The transducer is characterized by a dynamic range from 0-2.5 1/s and an upper limiting frequency of 50 Hz. It is designed with a vie...
495,038
[ -0.06123183, -0.02606837, -0.07292324, -0.2173944, -0.03192847, 0.06303323, 0.02576682, -0.03861431, -0.03151972, -0.138993, 0.1266615, -0.146423, -0.1026055, -0.07812063, -0.5153677, -0.3149659, -0.1763978, 0.06780867, -0.02742228, -0.03237846, 0.4017399, -0.1378086, -0....
Chronic diphenyl hydantoin encephalopathy in mentally retarded children and adolescent with severe epilepsy.
An account is given of chronic diphenyl hydantion (DPH) encephalopathy in 21 mentally retarded epileptics with increasing psychomotor deterioration, choreiform hyperkinesia, deposits of immunoglobulins in the skin, and changes in serum immunoglobulins. Three months after withdrawal of DPH the condition proved partially...
495,042
[ -0.1513147, -0.1272406, -0.06476337, -0.08290359, 0.3677782, -0.1009068, -0.1079865, -0.0862211, -0.1226747, 0.1122965, 0.197661, 0.4767275, 0.1032864, 0.2741077, -0.238958, 0.11661, -0.4440299, 0.2971061, -0.4267467, 0.1464766, -0.05958313, 0.1968193, -0.192287, -0.376...
The vascularization in the amputation stumps of rabbits. A microangiographic study.
With the aid of microangiography the vascularization in the amputation stumps of 108 rabbits was studied, both in extremities with normal circulation and in those supplied with collaterals. It was found that the vascularization of the normal leg was altered by amputation, with the development of newly-formed, pathologi...
495,061
[ 0.09416944, 0.1098379, -0.4118443, -0.08605702, 0.007677602, -0.1939416, -0.01524037, 0.1137769, 0.01985078, 0.1890307, 0.2449009, -0.06275958, -0.2863007, -0.137427, -0.1378224, 0.1099007, -0.2381535, 0.04973192, -0.4086235, -0.05486275, 0.3924741, 0.1933652, 0.1817486, ...
Rhinoscopical findings in nickel workers, with special emphasis on the influence of nickel exposure and smoking habits.
Rhinoscopy and X-ray examination were performed on 318 nickel workers and 57 controls, to study the significance of these methods in detecting cancerous and precancerous mucosal changes. The clinical and radiological findings were compared with histopathological data and mucosal nickel concentrations determined in nasa...
495,077
[ -0.1188011, -0.1010189, -0.04815314, 0.0316845, -0.1279023, -0.2798913, -0.02550407, 0.1110737, 0.02813126, 0.5360969, 0.2633948, -0.4612319, -0.2157624, -0.4776976, -0.3393815, 0.2350446, 0.1807475, 0.2302143, 0.1793686, 0.02639373, 0.1797, 0.2211107, -0.004771627, -0....
Formation of germinal centres during neonatal tolerance in the chicken.
Chickens were made tolerant to BSA at the time of hatching. During the tolerance, antigenic stimulation with BSA resulted in poor germinal centre formation as compared to normal immunized control birds. The tolerance persisted for at least 6 weeks. Its breakdown had hardly started at the age of 12 weeks, both IgM and I...
495,104
[ 0.1597912, -0.1973845, -0.1996967, -0.05858613, 0.1348805, -0.4157245, 0.02235087, -0.09940212, -0.08821107, -0.004588555, 0.07403725, 0.1736723, -0.10748, 0.3539809, -0.2865332, -0.3185833, -0.2946071, 0.1848909, -0.1935382, 0.08392323, 0.2852752, 0.1004237, 0.01242663, ...
Diminished adrenergic response to 2-deoxy-D-glucose after prolonged, exhausting physical exercise in dogs.
Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) on plasma adrenaline, glucose and free fatty acid concentrations was studied in dogs under control conditions and after prolonged, exhausting physical exercise. The increase in all three variables in response to 2DG was significantly reduced following the exercise. The results suggest ...
495,137
[ 0.003916323, 0.1970436, -0.3393526, -0.3133703, -0.03480884, -0.3047851, 0.03388102, -0.1578231, -0.02379202, -0.3324037, 0.2965398, -0.1824901, -0.1166632, -0.08657938, -0.1842313, 0.05612994, -0.5714358, 0.2186266, 0.3251033, -0.02646783, -0.07857316, 0.006431072, -0.09...
First admissions for psychosis in Turku. A time trend study.
Patients over 15 years of age from Turku hospitalized for psychosis for the first time during the years 1949-50, 1959-60 or 1969-70 were investigated. The incidence of hospitalized psychoses (per 100,000 inhabitants) was 115, 136 and 160, respectively. The increase in incidence was greater in women than in men. The inc...
495,167
[ -0.03792528, -0.08598147, 0.1128023, 0.1546159, 0.207931, -0.40589, -0.009961772, -0.2147581, -0.1986154, 0.3688359, 0.1551017, -0.1068312, -0.1545027, 0.2251277, 0.207205, 0.1109116, -0.1013709, 0.46262, -0.2122086, -0.06397498, 0.1331814, 0.5178975, -0.1178205, 0.0332...
Prediction of lithium response.
Even though lithium has been established as an effective agent in the management of primary affective disorders, not all manic-depressive patients respond favourably to lithium therapy. Therefore we attempted to delineate lithium responders from non-responders in a group of 54 manic-depressive patients on the basis of ...
495,169
[ -0.007291377, -0.03088378, 0.1244242, -0.08024724, 0.1467963, -0.506197, -0.5352095, -0.1727755, -0.3738659, -0.2067328, 0.0997121, 0.3325767, 0.08382633, 0.1268748, -0.3887723, 0.08337893, 0.004119027, 0.5928447, -0.1221622, -0.08625188, 0.2635725, -0.04856849, -0.228097...
Influence of radiation dose on image quality.
When the speed of a recording medium is doubled the background quantum mottle is increased by a factor square root 2. However, the signal/noise ratio is changed not in proportion to the square root of the exposure, but in a linear fashion, i.e. by a factor 2. The change in the depiction of objects with a very high atte...
495,188
[ -0.07357097, 0.05733602, -0.0774266, -0.1153177, 0.05006455, -0.1365366, -0.0527272, -0.1649963, 0.1528537, -0.0766793, 0.02258468, -0.2556342, 0.05653176, 0.2817912, -0.3139062, -0.1638805, -0.01992178, 0.127219, 0.06442126, 0.1611198, 0.6065869, 0.3163232, 0.1339357, ...
Changes in serum triglyceride and cholesterol levels during long-term phenytoin treatment for epilepsy.
The effect of long-term phenytoin therapy on serum triglyceride and cholesterol levels in 20 patients with epilepsy was investigated. In patients followed up for six years, phenytoin treatment was associated with an increase in serum triglyceride and cholesterol levels. The most significant increases in lipid levels we...
495,231
[ 0.1046158, 0.2369622, -0.2983653, -0.2433656, 0.08663541, -0.3267628, -0.07208341, 0.3415027, -0.1758036, 0.2548259, 0.1183809, 0.1307418, -0.05010035, 0.2144144, -0.3416541, -0.1216666, -0.218811, 0.2370497, -0.06248149, 0.392671, -0.3189695, 0.2777431, -0.1692162, -0....
The results of surgical treatment of spondylotic radiculomyelopathy with complete cervical laminectomy and posterior foramen magnum decompression.
Twenty-six patients with cervical spondylosis and radiculomyelopathy were treated surgically. Eight patients had cervical laminectomy C1--C7, and 16 patients had complete cervical laminectomy C1--C7 with excision of the posterior rim of the foramen magnum. Follow-up of patients was from two months to eight years. The m...
495,241
[ -0.09873074, 0.136309, 0.09192134, -0.05426124, -0.002793715, -0.2322007, -0.08011984, -0.1242105, -0.01196035, 0.09883916, 0.1178004, -0.02162528, 0.2041287, -0.1986255, 0.2134252, -0.08929456, -0.2497885, 0.01626199, -0.1796679, -0.3348665, 0.3661494, 0.3468114, 0.04844...
HLA studies in diabetics.
The studies of HLA in diabetes mellitus have strongly supported the subdivision into (at least) two genetically distinct groups: The juvenile onset (or perhaps better the insulin dependent) type DM, which shows a marked association to the HLA system, and the maturity onset type with a weak or no association to HLA. The...
495,295
[ -0.1198484, -0.2621211, 0.01021592, -0.04088765, 0.241854, -0.5420159, -0.06568374, 0.1965302, 0.1517096, 0.1281812, 0.004493584, 0.04663775, 0.0008922307, -0.3176562, -0.2927898, -0.3601916, -0.05858495, 0.2693059, 0.008862071, -0.2241537, 0.2042522, 0.06830478, -0.37790...
Glandular kallikrein in plasma and urine: evaluation of a direct RIA for its determination.
To determine whether there is glandular kallikrein in plasma, untreated as well as acetone-treated and heated-acidified rat plasmas together with rabbit anti-rat urinary kallikrein were used in counterimmunoelectrophoresis. Precipitation bands were observed with untreated and acetone-treated plasma, suggesting that gla...
495,306
[ 0.1696294, 0.1299803, 0.01737968, -0.1001853, -0.007668348, -0.05278855, -0.1068433, 0.2806301, -0.03751334, -0.07034647, 0.3776329, 0.3691086, 0.2526221, -0.3200989, -0.2475227, -0.03196763, -0.2245266, 0.01415444, 0.2829468, 0.003884828, 0.03068628, 0.131001, -0.1588484...
Assay of angiotensin I by fluorescence polarization method.
Fluorescence polarization technique was applied for the assay of angiotensin I (Al) in human plasma. In this assay system, fluorescein labeled Al (F-Al), which retained the original antigenicity, and antibody to Al was allowed to interact in a cuvette in the instruments yielding an increase in the fluorescence polariza...
495,309
[ -0.2391763, 0.1355682, -0.3678621, 0.001215209, 0.01835812, -0.04546179, -0.2252242, 0.8396435, 0.1692786, 0.07135852, 0.1954653, 0.3163921, 0.2724532, -0.2726073, -0.3885915, -0.1749298, -0.2789859, 0.05435665, -0.1175311, 0.3162447, 0.2555783, -0.2385962, -0.2254049, ...
Methods for the determination of glandular kallikrein by means of a chromogenic tripeptide substrate.
A chromogenic peptide substrate H-D-Val-Leu-Arg-pNA (S-2266) has been used for the determination of glandular kallikrein derived from pancreas, urine and saliva. The conditions used have been optimized. The methods developed are simple and shown to have good reproducibility.
495,341
[ 0.0009266132, -0.10918, -0.2354829, 0.0619233, -0.0887771, 0.03243137, -0.1214539, 0.3490782, 0.2667414, 0.05643899, 0.07649838, 0.1917355, 0.2211607, -0.08443159, -0.2456921, -0.2700172, -0.4236754, 0.1295257, 0.1257575, 0.07575791, 0.06420775, -0.01038239, -0.04282176, ...
Types and quality of animals in cancer research.
In addition to studies in man, animal models may serve as important tools in the detection of the etiology, biology and treatment of certain types of human cancers. Various models have become available by performing life span studies on 2 rat strains, viz WAG/Rij, BN/Bi and (WAG x BN) F1 hybrid and on Praomys natalensi...
495,388
[ 0.2548119, -0.3591791, -0.02346042, -0.1551279, 0.2068716, -0.2922055, -0.1017731, 0.1503627, 0.09279093, 0.006231798, -0.05146208, -0.2839431, 0.08159678, -0.08737936, -0.6866835, -0.3247561, 0.2031384, 0.1588354, 0.163056, -0.02277467, 0.4491798, 0.1939204, -0.1605678, ...
[Transplantable carcinoma of the large intestine in BD IX rats: a new model for study of metastatic dissemination and experimental therapeutics].
Using cells in culture of a large intestine carcinoma by the rat BD IX, the authors have produced 5 experimental models of metastases: subcutane, of the lung, the liver and the peritoneum. These metastases have the same properties as the primitive tumor. These four models have the originality to be metastases of a larg...
495,390
[ 0.05310306, -0.247548, -0.1058879, -0.08607937, 0.5318016, -0.3170249, -0.5566169, 0.3232036, -0.1033755, 0.07573301, 0.1700829, 0.008775472, 0.202256, -0.2439336, -0.5594677, -0.10132, -0.28461, -0.1576704, 0.218644, 0.3980489, 0.3132275, 0.1424861, -0.08693288, 0.1101...
Low output syndrome in right ventricular infarction.
In this paper we describe clinical and hemodynamic data in ten patients with right ventricular infarction and low output syndrome. Atrioventricular block and supraventricular arrhythmias were a common finding. All of them had a right atrial pressure disproportionately increased (average 16.3 +/- 5.2 mm. Hg) in relation...
495,407
[ -0.1311342, 0.178338, -0.141679, -0.3630268, -0.2201915, -0.2419087, 0.1285638, -0.08637485, -0.2426277, 0.006879839, -0.1867888, 0.0942727, -0.3160966, 0.3659195, -0.3122685, -0.4845171, -0.05721505, 0.3240581, 0.175038, 0.1450791, 0.3400625, -0.0276252, -0.3000254, 0....
Fume hoods, open canopy type--their ability to capture pollutants in various environments.
Using field observations, modelling techniques and theoretical analysis, parameters describing the performance and collection efficiency of large industrial canopy fume hoods are established for, a) steady state collection of fume and b) collection of plumes with fluctuating flowrates. Hopper and pool type hoods are in...
495,443
[ -0.01146777, 0.06738049, -0.1837783, 0.0653922, 0.05039631, -0.3048112, -0.2756386, 0.01952476, -0.08746283, 0.133439, -0.08711953, -0.180733, -0.06518622, 0.1983772, -0.329585, -0.06187097, -0.2815404, -0.03416134, 0.264942, -0.08123004, 0.008323149, 0.06374837, -0.12576...
Collaborative study of reference vinyl chloride charcoal tubes.
The reference vinyl chloride charcoal tubes generated by a permeation technique are evaluated by collaborative testing. The statistical analysis of Youden's method provides an estimate of replication error, sample generation error, and interlaboratory error.
495,460
[ -0.2611191, 0.2561273, -0.1393906, -0.08361311, 0.252361, 0.0454234, -0.4821283, 0.05248216, 0.1803119, -0.02636828, 0.1733721, -0.09099461, 0.04157618, 0.3055599, -0.2458311, -0.1539122, -0.166652, -0.07079188, -0.2416935, 0.0252904, 0.01174691, -0.1171516, 0.2983768, ...
An atomizer of high stability.
An atomizer having excellent stability and requiring little maintenance was tested. The basic design incorporates modifications to a previously described atomizer of Liu and Lee. This modified atomizer yielded a constant particle size and concentration output that varied by less than +/- 2% of the mean value for 25 hou...
495,477
[ -0.04674271, 0.1929536, -0.311562, -0.02675456, -0.05099683, -0.1665653, -0.5018364, 0.1270093, 0.3241077, -0.0835735, 0.1355531, -0.2088834, 0.08722547, 0.2436647, -0.03122446, -0.2137381, -0.2891522, -0.2180169, 0.05368047, 0.05127459, -0.1295493, -0.1136723, -0.1057541...
Incidence, determinants and significance of fixed retrograde conduction in the region of the atrioventricular node. Evidence for retrograde atrioventricular nodal bypass tracts.
Of 104 consecutive patients studied in our laboratory with His bundle electrograms, atrial and ventricular pacing and the atrial and ventricular extrastimulus techniques, 18 patients in whom the existence and utilization of ventriculoatrial (V-A) bypass tracts were excluded demonstrated evidence for fixed and rapid ret...
495,503
[ 0.1776272, -0.4999617, -0.6402711, -0.1799445, 0.1826621, -0.3965669, 0.03109407, -0.1193825, -0.1051209, 0.1588272, -0.07860669, 0.3461231, 0.1452255, -0.1776616, 0.1124001, -0.6327518, -0.2483919, 0.1566948, 0.1850352, -0.1738252, 0.2583822, 0.006497864, -0.3724284, 0...
Oxygen deprivation and early myocardial contractile failure: a reassessment of the possible role of adenosine triphosphate.
The precise mechanism responsible for early contractile failure after the onset of myocardial anoxia or ischemia has attracted speculation and controversy. The simple and attractive hypothesis that adenosine triphosphate (ATP) deficiency is responsible for this failure has often been dismissed on the basis of claims th...
495,506
[ -0.1870787, -0.004787575, -0.341469, -0.02659087, 0.164624, -0.1106032, 0.01095194, 0.1796819, -0.01359565, 0.08693025, -0.002727188, 0.2419969, -0.207612, 0.2474526, -0.3101004, -0.08500081, -0.2526186, -0.1394968, -0.2138301, 0.03819878, 0.4095415, 0.2362496, -0.0511244...
Isocaloric exchange of dietary starch and sucrose in humans. II. Effect on fasting blood insulin, glucose, and glucagon and on insulin and glucose response to a sucrose load.
Ten men and nine women ages 35 to 55 consumed two diets for 6 weeks each in a cross-over design. The diets were composed of identical natural foods and 30% of the calories as either sucrose or wheat starch. Carbohydrate, fat, and protein supplied 43, 42, and 15% of the calories, respectively. Of the calories 10% was ea...
495,537
[ -0.145565, 0.1840099, -0.1585907, 0.1673358, 0.171062, -0.3446863, -0.1508568, 0.2093244, 0.00714159, 0.006149206, 0.08428796, -0.1861796, -0.2884426, -0.1575382, -0.4785361, -0.5394295, -0.2298417, -0.01051285, -0.1938017, -0.1332305, 0.1926383, 0.1988139, 0.0210115, -...
Changes in content and composition of brain phospholipids in malnourished children.
The content and composition of phospholipids were studied in the brain of children who died from severe malnutrition within the first 2 years of life, and compared with those obtained from well-nourished children who died of accidents, or of illnesses not known to affect the central nervous system. Each brain was separ...
495,539
[ -0.3144524, -0.1556945, 0.2246095, -0.3518299, 0.2381116, -0.2432836, -0.1991383, -0.009500954, -0.00199218, -0.01079248, -0.00871987, 0.2431706, -0.08797254, 0.2898909, -0.5533231, 0.1441703, -0.2723256, -0.0462242, -0.01698389, 0.1644448, 0.09640044, 0.2339248, 0.025789...
Longitudinal changes in the mineral content of human milk.
Thirty-eight lactating women, from 1 to 31 months postpartum, provided monthly milk samples for determination of calcium, magnesium, manganese, copper, iron, and zinc. Subjects remained in the study an average of 4 consecutive months, with a maximum participation of 9 months. Subject variation accounted for the majorit...
495,548
[ -0.2190123, 0.08422008, -0.2139931, -0.06446085, -0.04713985, -0.3465528, -0.09129106, -0.03260549, -0.189222, 0.03469479, 0.1498513, 0.256905, 0.09194878, -0.109076, -0.5096369, -0.1180865, -0.1079, 0.06165863, -0.2408754, -0.01573659, 0.2145781, 0.3334438, -0.2297163, ...
High-carbohydrate, high-fiber diets for insulin-treated men with diabetes mellitus.
The effects of high-carbohydrate, high plant fiber (HCF) diets on glucose and lipid metabolism of 20 lean men receiving insulin therapy for diabetes mellitus were evaluated on a metabolic ward. All men received control diets for an average of 7 days followed by HCF diets for an average of 16 days. Diets were designed t...
495,550
[ 0.1007389, 0.1425433, -0.2579619, 0.1249904, 0.1610371, -0.2248604, 0.1871298, 0.2694696, -0.1630166, -0.1380618, 0.1480969, -0.1056757, -0.04743246, -0.05525685, -0.3878641, -0.2521269, -0.2396458, 0.2173414, -0.00593636, 0.01016404, -0.05824436, 0.4615972, -0.09395642, ...
Epithelial foot-process effacement in patients with proteinuria.
In an effort to determine the pattern of foot-process effacement or "fusion" in proteinuria, quantitative measurements were performed on human tissue from patients with urinary protein excretion exceeding 0.5 g/d. Serial electronmicrographs were analyzed and the results related to both quantitative urinary protein and ...
495,558
[ -0.2295321, 0.1574782, -0.0492169, 0.1263889, 0.2735373, -0.4253344, -0.0924973, -0.1295885, -0.004028724, 0.0232962, -0.02425679, -0.2052546, -0.006021868, -0.07366315, -0.1513573, -0.1228752, -0.156321, -0.06659207, -0.2158882, 0.004444897, 0.1548705, 0.2177318, 0.05881...
Opportunistic fungal infection among cancer patients. A ten-year autopsy study.
A high incidence of opportunistic fungal infections among cancer patients has been a pressing problem confronting clinicians. The fungal infections in 3,278 consecutive autopsies at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital during a ten-year period (1966-1975) were studied. There were 1,204 (36.7%) cancer patients; 85 (7.1%...
495,566
[ -0.2489149, -0.5600177, 0.06456664, 0.1158659, -0.119804, 0.1424681, -0.3154306, 0.1638881, 0.07351287, -0.09513076, 0.3059055, -0.1265418, -0.02781911, -0.2419341, 0.0003740189, -0.1648108, -0.1421336, -0.08274341, 0.02931817, -0.2255781, 0.2246271, 0.2403904, -0.0020634...
Potential bacteremia in pediatric practice.
The potential consequences of bacteremia are considerable in all infants but particularly in those from 3 to 24 months of age with temperatures of 38.3 degrees C or more. Physicians have been advised to scrutinize these patients carefully with a variety of diagnostic tests and to treat their conditions vigorously if ba...
495,591
[ -0.1098121, 0.03733984, -0.4181993, 0.0429338, -0.02998338, 0.0431782, -0.2867119, -0.1261768, -0.05007764, -0.09625022, 0.2666866, 0.2183493, -0.1082778, -0.002614815, -0.1923209, -0.2790049, -0.2132582, 0.01947736, 0.1116828, 0.1957301, 0.2552037, 0.1467338, -0.0517123,...
Recovery of anaerobic bacteria from pediatric patients. A one-year experience.
During 1975, 115 speciments from the soft tissues, body fluids, and purulent sites in 105 pediatric ward and nursery patients were submitted to the clinical laboratory for anaerobic study, and 75% of the cultures were positive. In most instance specimens were collected in anaerobic transport tubes containing peptone ye...
495,592
[ -0.2785048, -0.1867708, -0.1748559, -0.03197103, -0.3195235, -0.2915533, -0.1387068, 0.2049191, -0.06742062, -0.08361975, 0.1800621, -0.0608468, -0.1576067, -0.08730168, -0.3898553, 0.02233881, -0.3994297, 0.03550966, -0.1344484, -0.1433569, 0.2327509, 0.2868909, 0.150374...