title stringlengths 0 901 | abstract stringlengths 3 9.89k | PMID int64 22 25.3M | embedding listlengths 768 768 |
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[Characterization of Marburg virus morphology]. | Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV) belong to the family Filoviridae. Filoviruses cause severe filovirus hemorrhagic fever (FHF) in humans, with high case fatality rates, and represent potential agents for bioterrorism and biological weapons. It is necessary to keep surveillance of filoviruses, even though ther... | 25,118,385 | [
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Effect of diet quality on survival and reproduction of adult Paederus fuscipes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). | The survival and reproduction of the beetle Paederus fuscipes Curtis on diets that differed in macronutrient composition were investigated in the laboratory. The sex organs of females fed each test diet were dissected to evaluate the ovarian development over time. Adults fed on a carbohydrate-rich diet lived longer tha... | 25,118,406 | [
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Chemical composition, larvicidal, and biting deterrent activity of essential oils of two subspecies of Tanacetum argenteum (Asterales: Asteraceae) and individual constituents against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). | Water-distilled essential oils from dried aerial parts of Tanacetum argenteum (Lam.) Willd. subsp. argenteum (Lam.) and T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd. subsp. canum (C. Koch) Grierson were analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. In total, 27 and 32 components were identified representing 97.... | 25,118,415 | [
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Feeding host range of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) demonstrates its opportunistic host-seeking behavior in rural Singapore. | Aedes albopictus (Skuse) is a competent vector of arboviruses of public health importance, including dengue virus (DENV) and chikungunya virus viruses. Ae. albopictus is the primary vector of chikungunya virus in Singapore. However, despite being ubiquitous, it plays a secondary role in DENV transmission. The vectorial... | 25,118,424 | [
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The Wisconsin immunization registry experience: comparing real-time and batched file submissions from health care providers. | The Wisconsin Immunization Registry is a confidential, web-based system used since 1999 as a centralized repository of immunization information for Wisconsin residents. Provide evidence based on Registry experiences with electronic data exchange, comparing the benefits and drawbacks of using the Health Level 7 standard... | 25,118,438 | [
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A clinical, diagnostic, and ecologic perspective on human anaplasmosis in the Upper Midwest. | Human anaplasmosis caused by the bacterial pathogen Anaplasma phagocytophilum was first discovered in the Upper Midwest in 1990. Since that time the number of cases in the region has steadily increased, such that today, the pathogen rivals that of Lyme disease in causing human tick-borne-related illness. We provide an ... | 25,118,439 | [
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The importance of alpha/beta (alpha/13) interferon receptors and signaling pathways for the treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasias. | Immunotherapies have been effective in treating various forms of cancer, including cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CINs) predominantly caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). To establish persistent infections in stratified epithelia, HPV induces proliferative lesions. Viral gene products are able to change gene ex... | 25,118,475 | [
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Apparent diffusion coefficient on 3.0 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging and prognostic factors in breast cancer. | The aim of the study was to evaluate whether the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) provided by 3.0 Tesla diffusion-weighted imaging (3T DWI) varies with the prognostic factors Ki67 and grading in invasive breast cancer. Seventy-three patients with 75 invasive breast cancer lesions who had undergone 3.0 Tesla magneti... | 25,118,482 | [
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Comparison of pelvic masses score (PMS) and Risk of Malignancy Index (RMI 3) in the evaluation of pelvic masses. | Ovarian cancer is the fourth cause of death from cancer in women worldwide and the majority of its diagnoses is made in an advanced stage of the disease. Several sonographic scoring systems have been created for a better preoperative discrimination between benign and malignant pelvic masses. The aim of this study was t... | 25,118,484 | [
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[Assisted reproductive medicine in Poland, 2011--SPiN PTG report]. | The aim of this report is to present data concerning results and complications related to infertility treatment using assisted reproductive technology (ART) and insemination (IUI) in Poland in 2011. The report was prepared by the Fertility and Sterility Special Interest Group of the Polish Gynaecological Society (SPiN ... | 25,118,510 | [
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The safety of osteoporosis medication. | Osteoporosis is a common, costly and serious disease, which is still too often regarded as an inevitable part of the normal ageing process and therefore sub-optimally treated, especially in the elderly--in fact, only two out of every 10 patients who sustain a hip fracture receive any form of assessment or prophylactic ... | 25,118,550 | [
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Acute intermittent porphyria presenting as progressive muscular atrophy in a young black man. | Acute intermittent porphyria, the most common porphyria affecting the nervous system, typically presents with neurovisceral crises followed by a motor neuropathy. We describe a 23-year-old black South African man presenting with a progressive stuttering, lower motor neuron syndrome developing over months. He had not ex... | 25,118,551 | [
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Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors v. angiotensin receptor blockers in the management of hypertension: a funder's perspective. | Hypertension poses a huge financial risk to any funder/medical aid, including the risk-mitigating strategies provided by the managed care organisations that are required to manage patients with hypertension. The South African Hypertension Guideline states that the choice of therapy--an angiotensin converting enzyme inh... | 25,118,555 | [
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Pulmonary hypertension due to acute respiratory distress syndrome. | Our aims were to describe the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), to characterize their hemodynamic cardiopulmonary profiles, and to correlate these parameters with outcome. All consecutive patients over 16 years of age who were in the intensive care unit wi... | 25,118,626 | [
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Hypnosis for induction of labour. | Induction of labour using pharmacological and mechanical methods can increase complications. Complementary and alternative medicine methods including hypnosis may have the potential to provide a safe alternative option for the induction of labour. However, the effectiveness of hypnosis for inducing labour has not yet b... | 25,118,632 | [
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Effects of bridge functions on radial distribution functions of liquid water. | In this report the radial distribution functions (RDFs) of liquid water are calculated on the basis of the classical density functional theory combined with the reference interaction site model for molecular liquids. The bridge functions, which are neglected in the hypernetted-chain (HNC) approximation, are taken into ... | 25,118,654 | [
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Does guideline knowledge affect treatment compliance among emergency doctors? | The insufficient adoption of internationally accepted clinical guidelines may lead to less than adequate patient care of patients with asthma. To evaluate the knowledge and treatment compliance with Global Initiative of Asthma (GINA, 2011) asthma treatment guidelines among emergency physicians (EPs) at a referral hospi... | 25,118,657 | [
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Permeability analysis of neuroactive drugs through a dynamic microfluidic in vitro blood-brain barrier model. | This paper presents the permeability analysis of neuroactive drugs and correlation with in vivo brain/plasma ratios in a dynamic microfluidic blood-brain barrier (BBB) model. Permeability of seven neuroactive drugs (Ethosuximide, Gabapentin, Sertraline, Sunitinib, Traxoprodil, Varenicline, PF-304014) and trans-endothel... | 25,118,670 | [
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Primary extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma: Located in pelvic and abdominal tissue and arising in endometriosis. | Primary extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma is a rare tumor and it is infrequently associated with endometriosis. We are reporting a case of this unusual tumor in a 42-year-old female who presented with multiple nodules of tumor in the abdomen and pelvis and with metastases in para-aortic lymph nodes. The right pa... | 25,118,742 | [
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Hospital acquired urinary tract infection by multidrug-resistant Brevundimonas vesicularis. | Infections caused by Brevundimonas vesicularis, a nonfermenting Gram-negative bacterium, are very rare. Here, we report the first case of multidrug-resistant hospital acquired urinary tract infection by B. vesicularis. Patient was successfully treated with antimicrobial therapy with piperacillin-tazobactam and amikacin... | 25,118,754 | [
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Vaccination management and vaccination errors: a representative online-survey among primary care physicians. | Effective immunizations require a thorough, multi-step process, yet few studies comprehensively addressed issues around vaccination management. To assess variations in vaccination management and vaccination errors in primary care. A cross sectional, web-based questionnaire survey was performed among 1157 primary physic... | 25,118,779 | [
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The potential of transcription factor-based genetic engineering in improving crop tolerance to drought. | Drought is one of the major constraints in crop production and has an effect on a global scale. In order to improve crop production, it is necessary to understand how plants respond to stress. A good understanding of regulatory mechanisms involved in plant responses during drought will enable researchers to explore and... | 25,118,806 | [
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Quantitative comparison and metabolite profiling of saponins in different parts of the root of Panax notoginseng. | Although both rhizome and root of Panax notoginseng are officially utilized as notoginseng in "Chinese Pharmacopoeia", individual parts of the root were differently used in practice. To provide chemical evidence for the differentiated usage, quantitative comparison and metabolite profiling of different portions derived... | 25,118,819 | [
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Evaluation of visual acuity, macular status, and subfoveal choroidal thickness changes after cataract surgery in eyes with diabetic retinopathy. | Progression of diabetic macular edema has been reported as a common cause of poor visual acuity recovery after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes. Despite being responsible for the blood supply to the outer retina, the role of the choroidal layer in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) is not yet under... | 25,118,827 | [
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Efficacies and pregnant outcomes of fertility-sparing treatment with medroxyprogesterone acetate for endometrioid adenocarcinoma and complex atypical hyperplasia: our experience and a review of the literature. | We retrospectively analyzed oncologic and reproductive outcomes of fertility-seeking premenopausal women with complex atypical hyperplasia (CAH) or Grade 1 endometrial adenocarcinoma (G1EA) who underwent medical management with high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) therapy. Patients were given a dose of 400-600 m... | 25,118,836 | [
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Optimizing urology group partnerships: collaboration strategies and compensation best practices. | Market forces in health care have created substantial regulatory, legislative, and reimbursement changes that have had a significant impact on urology group practices. To maintain viability, many urology groups have merged into larger integrated entities. Although group operations vary considerably, the majority of gro... | 25,118,851 | [
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Randomized controlled trial comparing gastric cancer screening by gastrointestinal X-ray with serology for Helicobacter pylori and pepsinogens followed by gastrointestinal endoscopy. | Based on the results of several case-control and cohort studies gastrointestinal X-ray (GI X-ray) has been recommended for use in the nationwide screening program for gastric cancer.. Although this was the only effective screening program when almost all of the Japanese population were Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) p... | 25,118,857 | [
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Anaplastic transformation of low-grade gliomas (WHO II) on magnetic resonance imaging. | Malignant transformation among gliomas WHO II ranges between 35% and 89%. However, according to some reports, all gliomas WHO II undergo such transformation over time. The aim of the study was to analyse MRI parameters indicating anaplastic transformation of gliomas WHO II. Forty-six consecutive patients were enrolled ... | 25,118,898 | [
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0.176054... |
Targeting Plasmodium falciparum transmission with primaquine: same efficacy, improved safety with a lower dose? | Malaria transmission is declining worldwide, leading to a growing interest in strategies to reach elimination and eradication. Insecticide and drug resistance threaten these efforts, driving an interest in the use of gametocytocidal drugs to curb the spread of artemisinin resistance and accelerate the path to malaria e... | 25,118,908 | [
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Intervention program efficacy for spelling difficulties. | To develop an intervention procedure for spelling difficulties and to verify the effectiveness of the intervention program in students with lower spelling performance. We developed an intervention program for spelling difficulties, according to the semiology of the errors. The program consisted of three modules totalin... | 25,118,913 | [
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Otoacoustic emissions and biomarkers of oxidative stress in students of a tobacco-producing region. | To verify the association between the amplitude of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) and biomarkers of oxidative stress (OS) in resident students of the tobacco-producing region. Participated in the study group (SG) 21 normal-hearing students from the tobacco-producing region, and in the control group (C... | 25,118,918 | [
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Association between pharyngeal residue and posterior oral spillage with penetration and aspiration in stroke. | This study aimed at showing association between the posterior oral spillage and pharyngeal residue with tracheal aspiration and/or laryngeal penetration in stroke. Clinical cross-sectional retrospective multicenter study. The study included 63 videofluoroscopic tests of post-ischemic stroke individuals and oropharyngea... | 25,118,920 | [
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Stabilization of apoptotic cells: generation of zombie cells. | Apoptosis is characterized by degradation of cell components but plasma membrane remains intact. Apoptotic microtubule network (AMN) is organized during apoptosis forming a cortical structure beneath plasma membrane that maintains plasma membrane integrity. Apoptotic cells are also characterized by high reactive oxygen... | 25,118,929 | [
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Visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor inhibits interleukin-1β-induced catabolic and inflammatory responses in murine chondrocytes. | Visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor (vaspin) is a newly identified member of the adipocytokine family, whose precise role in chondrocyte metabolism remains to be elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of vaspin on chondrocytes. The cell viability and the cytotoxicit... | 25,118,941 | [
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Perinatal protein malnutrition affects mitochondrial function in adult and results in a resistance to high fat diet-induced obesity. | Epidemiological findings indicate that transient environmental influences during perinatal life, especially nutrition, may have deleterious heritable health effects lasting for the entire life. Indeed, the fetal organism develops specific adaptations that permanently change its physiology/metabolism and that persist ev... | 25,118,945 | [
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Modulation of gene expression in endothelial cells in response to high LET nickel ion irradiation. | Ionizing radiation can elicit harmful effects on the cardiovascular system at high doses. Endothelial cells are critical targets in radiation-induced cardiovascular damage. Astronauts performing a long-term deep space mission are exposed to consistently higher fluences of ionizing radiation that may accumulate to reach... | 25,118,949 | [
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Effects of two Chinese herbal formulae for the treatment of moderate to severe stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized controlled trial. | The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two Chinese herbal formulae for the treatment of stable COPD. A multicenter, double-blind, double-dummy, and randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted. All groups were treated with additional conventional medicines. There were a 6-month treatment and a 12-mont... | 25,118,962 | [
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Through a glass darkly: economics and personalised medicine. | Personalised medicine and pharmacogenetic-test-guided treatment strategies will be of increasing importance in the future, both in terms of healthcare provision and evaluation. It is well recognised that significant variability exists in the response of patients to drugs resulting from genetic or biological variations;... | 25,118,988 | [
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A review of approaches for the management of specialty pharmaceuticals in the United States. | With increased innovation and development of specialty pharmaceuticals, the US and global healthcare industries are looking to implement appropriate management strategies to control both utilization and costs. Specialty pharmaceuticals are high-cost medications that treat complex, chronic, rare, and difficult-to-manage... | 25,118,989 | [
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Identification of the conserved and novel miRNAs in Mulberry by high-throughput sequencing. | miRNAs are a class of non-coding endogenous small RNAs. They play vital roles in plant growth, development, and response to biotic and abiotic stress by negatively regulating genes. Mulberry trees are economically important species with multiple uses. However, to date, little is known about mulberry miRNAs and their ta... | 25,118,991 | [
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Downregulated CXCL12 expression in mesenchymal stem cells associated with severe aplastic anemia in children. | The mechanisms of idiopathic severe aplastic anemia (SAA) in children are not completely understood. Insufficiency of the bone marrow microenvironment, in which mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are an important element, can be a potential factor associated with hematopoietic impairment. In the current study, we studied wh... | 25,118,993 | [
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Study of nano-hydroxyapatite/zirconia stabilized with yttria in bone healing: histopathological study in rabbit model. | Acceleration of bone healing has always been a major challenge in orthopedic surgery, the aim of this study was an evaluation of the biological effects of zirconia-stabilized yttria on bone healing, using an in vivo model. Nano-hydroxyapatite powder with zirconia-stabilized yttria were inserted in rabbit tibia and then... | 25,119,008 | [
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Interacting supernovae from photoionization-confined shells around red supergiant stars. | Betelgeuse, a nearby red supergiant, is a fast-moving star with a powerful stellar wind that drives a bow shock into its surroundings. This picture has been challenged by the discovery of a dense and almost static shell that is three times closer to the star than the bow shock and has been decelerated by some external ... | 25,119,040 | [
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PRC2 loss amplifies Ras-driven transcription and confers sensitivity to BRD4-based therapies. | The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) exerts oncogenic effects in many tumour types. However, loss-of-function mutations in PRC2 components occur in a subset of haematopoietic malignancies, suggesting that this complex plays a dichotomous and poorly understood role in cancer. Here we provide genomic, cellular, and m... | 25,119,042 | [
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CRISPR-mediated direct mutation of cancer genes in the mouse liver. | The study of cancer genes in mouse models has traditionally relied on genetically-engineered strains made via transgenesis or gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. Here we describe a new method of cancer model generation using the CRISPR/Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated... | 25,119,044 | [
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Development of a brief substance use sensation seeking scale: validation and prediction of injection-related behaviors. | Sensation seeking, a personality trait, has been shown to predict engagement in high-risk behaviors. However, little is known regarding the impact of sensation seeking on substance use among street youth. We therefore sought to modify a sensation seeking scale (SSS) for use among this population. Street youth from the ... | 25,119,056 | [
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Integrating metalloporphycenes into p-type NiO-based dye-sensitized solar cells. | In the current work, we have explored a novel synthetic route towards metalated porphycenes and their use in p-type NiO-based dye-sensitized solar cells. Particular emphasis is placed on the influence that the relative positioning of the anchoring group exerts on the DSSC performance. | 25,119,111 | [
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Electrochemical behavior of the 1,10-phenanthroline ligand on a multiwalled carbon nanotube surface and its relevant electrochemistry for selective recognition of copper ion and hydrogen peroxide sensing. | 1,10-Phenanthroline (Phen) is a well-known benchmark ligand and has often been used in the coordination chemistry for the complexation of transition metal ions, such as Fe(2+), Ni(2+), and Co(2+). Because the electro-oxidation potential of Phen is much higher (>2 V versus Ag/AgCl) than the water decomposition potent... | 25,119,115 | [
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Comparison of two non-mydriatic fundus cameras to obtain retinal arterio-venous ratio. | To analyze device-dependent variability of two non-mydriatic fundus cameras to obtain arterio-venous ratio (AVR), central retinal arteriolar equivalent (CRAE), and central retinal venular equivalent (CRVE) in static vessel analysis (SVA). We examined 53 participants (29 men, 24 women; median age 46 years) of the Study ... | 25,119,116 | [
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National assessment of early biliary complications after liver transplantation: economic implications. | Despite improvement in surgical technique and medical management of liver transplant recipients, biliary complications remain a frequent cause of posttransplant morbidity and graft loss. Biliary complications require potentially expensive interventions including radiologic procedures and surgical revisions. A national ... | 25,119,126 | [
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Time-to-referral, use, and efficacy of cardiac rehabilitation after heart transplantation. | Timely access, adherence, and efficacy of cardiac rehabilitation programs (CRP) are important given the potential to mitigate or reverse the side effects of immunosuppressive medications, weight gain, and cardiovascular deconditioning that place heart transplant (HT) recipients at increased cardiovascular risk. However... | 25,119,127 | [
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The outcomes of simultaneous liver and kidney transplantation using donation after cardiac death organs. | There has been a remarkable increase in simultaneous liver and kidney transplantations (SLK). As organ demand has increased, so has the use of donation after cardiac death (DCD). However, little is known about the outcomes of DCD in SLK. We performed a retrospective analysis using the United Network for Organ Sharing d... | 25,119,134 | [
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Multiscale modeling of the electrostatic impact of self-assembled monolayers used as gate dielectric treatment in organic thin-film transistors. | This study sheds light on the microscopic mechanisms by which self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) determine the onset voltage in organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). Experiments and modeling are combined to investigate the self-assembly and electrostatic interaction processes in prototypical OTFT structures (SiO2/SAM/pe... | 25,119,143 | [
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Selected immunohistochemical features of conventional renal cell carcinomas coexpressing P53 and MDM2. | Renal clear cell carcinoma (CCRCC) is an aggressive tumor for which new prognostic factors are needed. It has been suggested that CCRCCs co-expressing P53 and MDM2 could represent a special subgroup; therefore the aim of this study was to explore their immunohistochemical features. The material studied consisted of 470... | 25,119,170 | [
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Melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx. | We report a rare case of melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx in a 63-year-old man, presenting as several black nodules up to several millimeters at the nasopharynx. It is a benign mimicker of malignant melanoma. | 25,119,180 | [
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Modeling the inflammatory response in the hypothalamus ensuing heat stroke: iterative cycle of model calibration, identifiability analysis, experimental design and data collection. | Heat Stroke (HS) is a life-threatening illness caused by prolonged exposure to heat that causes severe hyperthermia and nervous system abnormalities. The long term consequences of HS are poorly understood and deeper insight is required to find possible treatment strategies. Elevated pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines... | 25,119,202 | [
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0.1982464,
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Heterogeneous reactions of particulate matter-bound PAHs and NPAHs with NO3/N2O5, OH radicals, and O3 under simulated long-range atmospheric transport conditions: reactivity and mutagenicity. | The heterogeneous reactions of ambient particulate matter (PM)-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nitro-PAHs (NPAHs) with NO3/N2O5, OH radicals, and O3 were studied in a laboratory photochemical chamber. Ambient PM2.5 and PM10 samples were collected from Beijing, China, and Riverside, California, and exp... | 25,119,270 | [
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Longitudinal hemodynamic measurements in swine heart failure using a fully implantable telemetry system. | Chronic monitoring of heart rate, blood pressure, and flow in conscious free-roaming large animals can offer considerable opportunity to understand the progression of cardiovascular diseases and can test new diagnostics and therapeutics. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of chronic, simulta... | 25,119,289 | [
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A small molecule restores function to TRPML1 mutant isoforms responsible for mucolipidosis type IV. | Mucolipidosis type IV (MLIV) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder often characterized by severe neurodevelopmental abnormalities and neuro-retinal degeneration. Mutations in the TRPML1 gene are causative for MLIV. We used lead optimization strategies to identify--and MLIV patient fibroblasts to test--sm... | 25,119,295 | [
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Quantum dynamics study of H + DBr and D + HBr reaction. | Time-dependent quantum wave packet calculations have been performed for the H + DBr and D + HBr reaction using the recent diabatic potential energy surfaces. Reaction probabilities, integral cross sections, and rate constants are obtained. The results show that the isotopic effects have an influence on the nonadiabatic... | 25,119,318 | [
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Decontamination methods for flexible nasal endoscopes. | A national survey was carried out to investigate the current UK practice for decontaminating flexible nasal endoscopes. A postal questionnaire was sent to Sisters in Charge of 200 ear, nose and throat (ENT) outpatient departments in the UK, with an overall response rate of 60.5%. Decontamination with chlorine dioxide w... | 25,119,327 | [
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Effects of iron supplements and perinatal factors on fetal hemoglobin disappearance in LBW infants. | The homeostatic mechanisms of iron metabolism and erythropoiesis in infants are unclear. Infants synthesize both fetal hemoglobin (HbF) and adult hemoglobin (HbA), and it is not known how the hemoglobin switch is regulated. We hypothesized that iron supplements to infants affect the disappearance of HbF. We randomized ... | 25,119,339 | [
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Combination of intrauterine growth restriction and a high-fat diet impairs cholesterol elimination in rats. | Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) increases the risk of adult-onset hypercholesterolemia. High-fat diet (HFD) consumption potentiates IUGR-induced increased cholesterol. Cholesterol is converted to bile acids by Cyp7a1 in preparation for excretion. We hypothesized that IUGR rats fed a HFD will have increased chole... | 25,119,340 | [
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Thermophilic potentially pathogenic amoebae isolated from natural water bodies in Poland and their molecular characterization. | The free-living amoebae (FLA) may live in the environment and also within other organisms as parasites and then they are called amphizoic. They are potentially pathogenic for humans and animals and are found in water that is a source of infection. The aim of this study was molecular detection and identification of thes... | 25,119,357 | [
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0.3219751,
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A new brachycladiid species (Digenea) from Gervais' beaked whale Mesoplodon europaeus in north-western Atlantic waters. | A new species of the digenean family Brachycladiidae Odhner, 1905 is described from the bile ducts of a Gervais' beaked whale Mesoplodon europaeus Gervais (Ziphiidae) stranded on the North Atlantic coast of Florida. These parasites were assigned to Brachycladium Looss, 1899 and differed from other species of the genus ... | 25,119,367 | [
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A new species of Rhinonastes (Monogenoidea, Dactylogyridae), nasal parasite of Prochilodus argenteus (Actinopterygii, Characiformes) from Brazil. | A new species of Rhinonastes, hitherto monotypic, is described and illustrated from the nasal cavity of 'curimat', Prochilodus argenteus from São Francisco River, Brazil. Rhinonastes curimatae n. sp. presents a male copulatory organ with more than five rings while the type species of the genus is characterized by male ... | 25,119,370 | [
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SR-A and SREC-I binding peptides increase HDAd-mediated liver transduction. | Helper-dependent adenoviral (HDAd) vectors can mediate long-term, high-level transgene expression from transduced hepatocytes without inducing chronic toxicity. However, vector therapeutic index is narrow because of a toxic acute response with potentially lethal consequences elicited by high vector doses. Kupffer cells... | 25,119,377 | [
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Mesenteric inflammatory pseudotumor: a case report and comprehensive literature review. | This study aims to provide an overview of the literature on mesenteric/omental inflammatory pseudotumors (IPTs). We present a new case of mesenteric IPT. We also conducted a systematic search of the English-language medical literature using PubMed, Medline, Google, and Google Scholar related to mesenteric or omental IP... | 25,119,386 | [
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Somatotopic organization of trigeminal ganglion: three-dimensional reconstruction of three divisions. | Clearing the somatotopic organization of trigeminal ganglion can help us to improve the precision of treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. The distribution of primary afferent perikarya of 3 branches of trigeminal nerve in the trigeminal ganglion was investigated in the rabbit, and 3D model was reconstructed then. After ... | 25,119,405 | [
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Evidence of three-level trophic transfer of quantum dots in an aquatic food chain by using bioimaging. | In this study, we demonstrated the three-level trophic transfer of quantum dots (QDs) within the aquatic food chain. Using bioimaging, we observed QD transfer from protozoa (Astasia longa) to zooplankton (Moina macrocopa) to fish (Danio rerio). Bioimaging is an effective tool that can improve our understanding of the d... | 25,119,416 | [
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0.095182... |
Utility of models of the gastrointestinal tract for assessment of the digestion and absorption of engineered nanomaterials released from food matrices. | Engineered metal/mineral, lipid and biochemical macromolecule nanomaterials (NMs) have potential applications in food. Methodologies for the assessment of NM digestion and bioavailability in the gastrointestinal tract are nascent and require refinement. A working group was tasked by the International Life Sciences Inst... | 25,119,418 | [
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Structure, stability and photocatalytic H2 production by Cr-, Mn-, Fe-, Co-, and Ni-substituted decaniobate clusters. | Here we report synthesis and characterization of early transition-metal(TM)-substituted decaniobates as a continuation of our previous report of tetramethylammonium (TMA) salt of FeNb9 and NiNb9: TMA6[H2Cr(III)Nb9O28]·14H2O (1, CrNb9), TMA8[Mn(III)Nb9O28]·29H2O (2, MnNb9) and TMA7[H2Co(II)Nb9O28]·25H2O (3, CoNb9). Amon... | 25,119,426 | [
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GATA6 loss-of-function mutations contribute to familial dilated cardiomyopathy. | Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), the most prevalent form of primary heart muscle disease, is the third most common cause of heart failure and the most frequent reason for cardiac transplantation. Mounting evidence has demonstrated that genetic risk factors are crucial in the pathogenesis of DCM. However, DCM is geneticall... | 25,119,427 | [
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Radical scavenging ability of gallic acid toward OH and OOH radicals. Reaction mechanism and rate constants from the density functional theory. | Gallic acid is a ubiquitous compound, widely distributed in the vegetal kingdom and frequently found in the human diet. In the present work, its primary antioxidant activity has been investigated using the density functional theory (DFT), and the quantum mechanics-based test for overall free radical scavenging activity... | 25,119,432 | [
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Spleen enlargement is a common finding in acute Puumala hantavirus infection and it does not associate with thrombocytopenia. | The pathogenesis of thrombocytopenia in Puumala hantavirus (PUUV) infection is probably multifactorial. We aimed to evaluate the possible spleen enlargement during acute PUUV infection, and to determine its association with thrombocytopenia and disease severity. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spleen was perfor... | 25,119,440 | [
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0.04333495,
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Cancer screenee cohort study of the National Cancer Center in South Korea. | The Cancer Screenee Cohort Study was first established in 2002 by the National Cancer Center in South Korea to investigate all possible risk factors related to cancers and to expand biological specimen banking for the development of effective methodologies for cancer detection, diagnosis, and prevention. As of July in ... | 25,119,453 | [
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0.01821503,
0.3025313,
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0.332... |
In vitro conversion of vinyl to formyl groups in naturally occurring chlorophylls. | The chemical structural differences distinguishing chlorophylls in oxygenic photosynthetic organisms are either formyl substitution (chlorophyll b, d, and f) or the degree of unsaturation (8-vinyl chlorophyll a and b) of a side chain of the macrocycle compared with chlorophyll a. We conducted an investigation of the co... | 25,119,484 | [
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On the nature of non-covalent interactions in isomers of 2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone dimers - ground- and excited-state properties. | The competition between non-covalent interactions (NCIs), such as C-H∙∙∙O, C-H∙∙∙Cl, C-Cl∙∙∙O, C-Cl∙∙∙Cl-C, C-O∙∙∙C, C-Cl∙∙∙C and C-O∙∙∙π, in the isomers of the 2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone (DCBQ) dimer were investigated by quantum chemical calculations to study the properties of the ground and excited states. All the... | 25,119,497 | [
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0.2818938,
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Homogeneous photochemical water oxidation by biuret-modified Fe-TAML: evidence of Fe(V)(O) intermediate. | Water splitting, leading to hydrogen and oxygen in a process that mimics natural photosynthesis, is extremely important for devising a sustainable solar energy conversion system. Development of earth-abundant, transition metal-based catalysts that mimic the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II, which is involved i... | 25,119,524 | [
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0.2106725,
0.4029323,
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Development of optimal medium content for bioelements accumulation in Bacopa monnieri (L.) in vitro culture. | Bacopa monnieri is one of the most interesting plants from the Ayurveda system. The aims of present research were, basing on in vitro shoot culture of B. monnieri, to determine content and to evaluate the influence of physiologically important metabolites on the selected bioelements accumulation in biomass. The most si... | 25,119,546 | [
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0... |
Effect of electroporation on bioconversion of isoflavones and probiotic properties of parents and subsequent passages of Bifidobacterium longum. | This study aimed to evaluate the effects of electroporation on growth, bioconversion of isoflavones, and probiotic properties of parent organisms and subsequent passages of Bifidobacterium longum FTDC 8643. Electroporation with the strength of electric field at 7.5 kV cm(-1) for 3.5 ms was applied on B. longum FTDC 864... | 25,119,552 | [
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... |
Factors affecting utilization of dental services during pregnancy. | The aim of this study is to identify and evaluate factors affecting utilization of dental services during pregnancy. Participants in this cross-sectional study were mothers visiting a community health center for their infants'/toddlers' immunization. Data were collected through a questionnaire about demographics, oral ... | 25,119,559 | [
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0.1009868,
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-0.2082438,
-0.0415492,
-0.01240086,
0.2535116,
0.1347593,
0.0423903,
-0.01794275,
-0.206569,
0.01180098,
-0.2255926,
-0.6240971,
0.03708547,
-0.1589306,
-0.04071129,
0.3208518,
0.06528503,
-0.1479051,
... |
Therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment related peripheral neuropathies. | Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common toxicity associated with multiple chemotherapeutic agents. CIPN may have a detrimental impact on patients' quality of life and functional ability, as well as result in chemotherapy dose reductions. Although symptoms of CIPN can improve with treatment complet... | 25,119,581 | [
-0.063728,
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0.02520508,
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0.0512374,
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-0.487314,
0.1033431,
0.09214847,
-0.1764175,
-0.1290661,
0.3398499,
0.07966855... |
Antiretroviral therapy adherence measurement in non-clinical settings in South India. | Optimal adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is key to viral suppression, but may be impeded by psychosocial consequences of HIV-infection such as stigma and depression. Measures of adherence in India have been examined in clinic populations, but little is known about the performance of these measures outside clin... | 25,119,585 | [
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0.248678,
0.113337,
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0.147774,
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0.005704653,
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0.0664439,
0.03044813,
-0.2... |
Fluorescence in situ hybridization of chromosome 17 polysomy in breast cancer using thin tissue sections causes the loss of CEP17 and HER2 signals. | Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2 gene) and chromosome 17 polysomy are associated with breast cancer prognosis, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. HER2 gene analysis using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with 4-µm sections assuming a nuclear diameter of 6 µm caused the loss of genetic DNA. Using i... | 25,119,636 | [
-0.07963739,
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0.2911449,
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0.3071526,
0.2261679,
-0.002882967,... |
A high-protein formula increases colonic peptide transporter 1 activity during neonatal life in low-birth-weight piglets and disturbs barrier function later in life. | Dietary peptides are absorbed along the intestine through peptide transporter 1 (PepT-1) which is highly responsive to dietary protein level. PepT-1 is also involved in gut homeostasis, both initiating and resolving inflammation. Low-birth-weight (LBW) neonates are routinely fed a high-protein (HP) formula to enhance g... | 25,119,667 | [
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0.1307568,
0.002919062,
0.1790189,
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Molecular detection and characterization of human gyroviruses identified in the ferret fecal virome. | The recently described novel gyroviruses may infect chickens and/or humans; however, their pathogenic potential is unknown. In our metagenomic investigation, we detected many of the novel gyroviruses in the fecal viromes of ferrets with lymph node and organ enlargement. The complete genomic sequences of selected gyrovi... | 25,119,678 | [
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0.0721703,
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[Health protection during heat waves: European recommendations and experience in Hesse]. | In the course of climate change periods of extreme heat will probably happen more frequently. The aim of heat health action plans is to prevent the health consequences of heat. The purpose of the present work is to develop a proposal for a heat health action plan for Hesse, Germany. In 34 interviews with experts the ex... | 25,119,705 | [
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0.3138852,
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0.2906668,
0.3702642,
0.367361,
0.01187558,
0... |
Efficacy of new pediatric extra-corporeal life support system (Endumo 2000) for postoperative management after Norwood operation. | This study aimed to assess the efficacy of a new pediatric extra-corporeal life support (ECLS) system (Endumo 2000, Heiwa Bussan, Tokyo, Japan) for postoperative management after the Norwood operation. Thirty-three consecutive patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome or its variant undergoing the Norwood operation... | 25,119,706 | [
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0.1826988,
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0.3523476,
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0.4... |
Anatomical region differences and age-related changes in copper, zinc, and manganese levels in the human brain. | Using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after samples microwave-assisted acid digestion, zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and manganese (Mn) levels were measured in 14 different areas of the human brain of adult individuals (n = 42; 71 ± 12, range 50-101 years old) without a known history of neurodegenerative, neurol... | 25,119,708 | [
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0.12402,
0.02937064,
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0.2455764,
0.1312516,
0.5313962,
0.03300256,
-0.0... |
Analysis of the DNA interaction of copper compounds belonging to the Casiopeínas® antitumoral series. | Casiopeínas® are mixed-chelate copper complexes with antitumor tested potential. Their activity, both in vitro and in vivo, as antiproliferative, cytotoxic, and genotoxic drugs has been assessed. Biological results of these copper compounds have deserved some of them entering clinical trials. Significant efforts have b... | 25,119,709 | [
-0.3058403,
0.06685171,
-0.0001157861,
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0.3187728,
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0.04310159,
0.1867037,
0.28873,
0.1683734,
0.103458,
-0.1029909,
... |
Bark harvesting systems of Drimys brasiliensis Miers in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest. | Drimys brasiliensis Miers, locally known as cataia or casca-de-anta, is a native tree species of the Atlantic Rainforest. Its bark is harvested from natural populations. This study examined the recovery capacity of the bark of D. brasiliensis under different bark harvesting methods, as well as the influence of these ap... | 25,119,732 | [
0.01266189,
0.1311926,
0.1608189,
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0.3899878,
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0.1159597,
0.01898368,
-0.33... |
The effect of composition, size, and solubility on acute pulmonary injury in rats following exposure to Mexico city ambient particulate matter samples. | Particulate matter (PM)-associated metals can contribute to adverse cardiopulmonary effects following exposure to air pollution. The aim of this study was to investigate how variation in the composition and size of ambient PM collected from two distinct regions in Mexico City relates to toxicity differences. Male Wista... | 25,119,738 | [
0.03394324,
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0.01231175,
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0.003800668,
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0.4457633,
0.3125091,
-0.2566094,
0.3301821,
-0.2887119... |
Neck circumference as a new anthropometric indicator for prediction of insulin resistance and components of metabolic syndrome in adolescents: Brazilian Metabolic Syndrome Study. | To evaluate the correlation between neck circumference and insulin resistance and components of metabolic syndrome in adolescents with different adiposity levels and pubertal stages, as well as to determine the usefulness of neck circumference to predict insulin resistance in adolescents. Cross-sectional study with 388... | 25,119,754 | [
0.1353417,
0.05611748,
0.1139575,
0.04191349,
0.2072562,
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0.1535264,
-0.03919818,
-0.2500327,
-0.3007608,
0... |
Sociocultural Factors Influencing Incident Reporting Among Physicians and Nurses: Understanding Frames Underlying Self- and Peer-Reporting Practices. | Voluntary reporting of incidents is a common approach for improving patient safety. Reporting behaviors may vary because of different frames within and across professions, where frames are templates that individuals hold and that guide interpretation of events. Our objectives were to investigate frames of physicians an... | 25,119,783 | [
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0.117355,
0.1616933,
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0.06890704,
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0.20144,
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0.1016789,
0.1295275,
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0.2044487,
-0.2297284,
... |
[Pharmacogenetics and prediction of side effects of drugs]. | Drug response is often variable from one individual to another, which sometimes makes them difficult to use when the therapeutic range is narrow. This interindividual variability in response can be explained in part by genetic factors affecting the metabolism, transport and the mechanism of action of drugs. Pharmacogen... | 25,119,798 | [
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0.0391905,
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0.03137098,
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0.1302951,
0.1591768,
0.3310612,
0.2686873,
0.232648,
-0.1086123,
... |
[EEQ in clinical embryology: a starting program]. | Every laboratory including those working in assisted reproductive technologies have to be accredited EN ISO 15189 before 2020. This standardisation includes an external quality evaluation (EQE). In order to work out an EQE tool, we used images extracted from our own database developed during daily practice. We achieved... | 25,119,804 | [
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0.2080263,
0.003038799,
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0.01963772,
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0.1164718,
0.09416381,
0.145155,
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0.2280783,
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-0.07257512,
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0.0879018,
0.2956355,
0.1655382,
-0.1912465,
... |
[Gemella haemolysans brain abscess in a child with complex congenital heart disease]. | Gemella haemolysans, a Gram positive cocci which are deemed to be the normal inhabitant of the mucous membranes of the oropharynx, has been recognized as a pathogen involved in abscess formation. The aim of this case report is to demonstrate that it is also involved in brain abscess in children. We report, to our knowl... | 25,119,809 | [
-0.3822611,
-0.1229205,
-0.2445558,
0.1103342,
-0.04085299,
-0.1665701,
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0.1632189,
0.4776155,
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0.002419663,
-0.06149952,
-0.07930738,
0.3951969,
0.1692422,
-0.047... |
[Immunoanalytical characteristics of galectin-3]. | This paper points out the structural and physiological data of galectin-3, and emphasizes its role in cardiac fibrosis and heart failure pathophysiology. Then we summarize the optimal conditions for sampling, assays and we discuss the interpretation of results. | 25,119,810 | [
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Increasing and decreasing the ultrastability of bacterial chemotaxis core signaling complexes by modifying protein-protein contacts. | The chemosensory signaling array of bacterial chemotaxis is composed of functional core units containing two receptor trimers of dimers, a homodimeric CheA kinase, and two CheW adaptor proteins. In vitro reconstitutions generate individual, functional core units and larger functional assemblies, including dimers, hexag... | 25,119,814 | [
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-0.2653411,
-0.1119702,
-0.1188171,
-0.1281143,
0.1963247,
-0.06056989... |
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