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in multiple criteria decision aiding ( mcda ), multicriteria classification ( or sorting ) involves problems where a finite set of alternative actions should be assigned into a predefined set of preferentially ordered categories ( classes ). for example, credit analysts classify loan applications into risk categories (...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in some n - ary groups there exists an element e ( called an n - ary identity or neutral element ) such that any string of n - elements consisting of all e's, apart from one place, is mapped to the element at that place. e. g., in a quaternary group with identity e, eeae = a for every a. an n - ary group containing a n...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in telephony, ringdown is a method of signaling an operator in which telephone ringing current is sent over the line to operate a lamp or cause the operation of a self - locking relay known as a drop. ringdown is used in manual operation, and is distinguished from automatic signaling by dialing a number. the signal con...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the process also involves taking geographic coordinates of the ground resolution cell with gps technology and comparing those with the coordinates of the " pixel " being studied provided by the remote sensing software to understand and analyze the location errors and how it may affect a particular study. ground truth i...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in superscalar designs, the number of execution units is invisible to the instruction set. each instruction encodes one operation only. for most superscalar designs, the instruction width is 32 bits or fewer. in contrast, one vliw instruction encodes multiple operations, at least one operation for each execution unit o...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, a multiplicative character ( or linear character, or simply character ) on a group g is a group homomorphism from g to the multiplicative group of a field ( artin 1966 ), usually the field of complex numbers. if g is any group, then the set ch ( g ) of these morphisms forms an abelian group under pointw...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, dimension theory is the study in terms of commutative algebra of the notion dimension of an algebraic variety ( and by extension that of a scheme ). the need of a theory for such an apparently simple notion results from the existence of many definitions of dimension that are equivalent only in the most ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in probability theory, conditional probability is a measure of the probability of an event occurring, given that another event ( by assumption, presumption, assertion or evidence ) has already occurred. this particular method relies on event b occurring with some sort of relationship with another event a. in this event...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in programming languages and type theory, a product of types is another, compounded, type in a structure. the " operands " of the product are types, and the structure of a product type is determined by the fixed order of the operands in the product. an instance of a product type retains the fixed order, but otherwise m...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, a function between topological spaces is called proper if inverse images of compact subsets are compact. in algebraic geometry, the analogous concept is called a proper morphism.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the context of the release 8 of 3gpp standards, vcc was replaced by a wider concept that covers all services provided by ims. this work resulted in the specification of ims service continuity and ims centralized services ( ics ), which are meant to be used in particular to provide the continuity of voice calls betwe...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in signal processing, signal subspace methods are empirical linear methods for dimensionality reduction and noise reduction. these approaches have attracted significant interest and investigation recently in the context of speech enhancement, speech modeling, and speech classification research. the signal subspace is a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
multiplication is modulo irreducible polynomial x 8 + x 4 + x 3 + x + 1 { \ displaystyle x ^ { 8 } + x ^ { 4 } + x ^ { 3 } + x + 1 }. if processed bit by bit, then, after shifting, a conditional xor with 1b16 should be performed if the shifted value is larger than ff16 ( overflow must be corrected by subtraction of gen...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the baire space is defined to be the cartesian product of countably infinitely many copies of the set of natural numbers, and is given the product topology ( where each copy of the set of natural numbers is given the discrete topology ). the baire space is often represented using the tree of finite sequences of natural...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the buffer pointer is a proxy for the memory address 0xb8000000. functional programming languages based on lambda - calculus reify the concept of a procedure abstraction and procedure application in the form of the lambda expression. the scheme programming language reifies continuations ( approximately, the call stack ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
on the song's third week on the chart it reached its peak position of 16, where it remained for three weeks. it has since been certified gold by the australian recording industry association ( aria ) for sales of 35, 000 units. in new zealand the single entered at number 38 on the new zealand singles chart. the followi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
one purpose of xml metadata interchange ( xmi ) is to enable easy interchange of metadata between uml - based modeling tools and mof - based metadata repositories in distributed heterogeneous environments. xmi is also commonly used as the medium by which models are passed from modeling tools to software generation tool...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
a stronger notion is that of strongly exposed point of c { \ displaystyle c } which is an exposed point x ∈ c { \ displaystyle x \ in c } such that some exposing functional f { \ displaystyle f } of x { \ displaystyle x } attains its strong maximum over c { \ displaystyle c } at x { \ displaystyle x }, i. e. for each s...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in social network theory, social relationships are viewed in terms of nodes and ties. nodes are the individual actors within the networks, and ties are the relationships between the actors. there can be many kinds of ties between the nodes. in its simplest form, a social network is a map of all of the relevant ties bet...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8 - dot braille patterns 37, 137, 347, and 1347 are the patterns related to braille pattern dots - 23, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 023, 237, and 0237 are placed above the base 6 - dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8 - dot braille.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
during batch processing, several different programs were loaded in the computer memory, and the first one began to run. when the first program reached an instruction waiting for a peripheral, the context of this program was stored away, and the second program in memory was given a chance to run. the process continued u...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the internet protocol suite, the application layer contains the communications protocols and interface methods used in process - to - process communications across an internet protocol ( ip ) computer network. the application layer only standardizes communication and depends upon the underlying transport layer proto...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in statistics and data mining, affinity propagation ( ap ) is a clustering algorithm based on the concept of " message passing " between data points. unlike clustering algorithms such as k - means or k - medoids, affinity propagation does not require the number of clusters to be determined or estimated before running t...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the c programming language uses an integer type, where relational expressions like i > j and logical expressions connected by & & and | | are defined to have value 1 if true and 0 if false, whereas the test parts of if, while, for, etc., treat any non - zero value as true. indeed, a boolean variable may be regarded ( a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
more generally, | z : n z | = n { \ displaystyle | \ mathbb { z } : n \ mathbb { z } | = n } for any positive integer n. when g is finite, the formula may be written as | g : h | = | g | / | h | { \ displaystyle | g : h | = | g | / | h | }, and it implies lagrange's theorem that | h | { \ displaystyle | h | } divides |...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
intermediate angles give intermediate correlations in a way that, on careful analysis, proves inconsistent with the idea that each particle has a definite, independent probability of producing the observed measurements ( the correlations violate bell's inequality ). this subtle dependence of one measurement on the othe...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
comprehensive test procedures which outline the steps, and their expected results clearly identify what is to be seen as a result of performing the step. after the step or set of steps is completed the last step's expected result will call out what has been seen and then identify what requirement or requirements have b...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in some cases, the problem may also be simplified by subtracting a point from both sides of the equation and taking the norm of the result. for example, to solvefor ΞΎ 3 { \ textstyle \ xi _ { 3 } }, where ΞΎ 1 { \ textstyle \ xi _ { 1 } } and ΞΎ 2 { \ textstyle \ xi _ { 2 } } intersect at the point q { \ textstyle q }, b...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
therefore, in the case of drawing a red card or a king, drawing any of a red king, a red non - king, or a black king is considered a success. in a standard 52 - card deck, there are twenty - six red cards and four kings, two of which are red, so the probability of drawing a red or a king is 26 / 52 + 4 / 52 – 2 / 52 = ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematical logic, goodstein's theorem is a statement about the natural numbers, proved by reuben goodstein in 1944, which states that every goodstein sequence eventually terminates at 0. laurence kirby and jeff paris showed that it is unprovable in peano arithmetic ( but it can be proven in stronger systems, such ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
for example, the torus is different from the sphere : the torus has a " hole " ; the sphere doesn't. however, since continuity ( the basic notion of topology ) only deals with the local structure, it can be difficult to formally define the obvious global difference. the homotopy groups, however, carry information about...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the example program only normal calls are used, so all the information will be on a single stack. for asynchronous calls, a separate stack is initiated for each asynchronous process so that the processes share data but run asynchronously.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in order for virtual memory compression to provide measurable performance improvements, the throughput of the virtual memory system must be improved when compared to the uncompressed equivalent. thus, the additional amount of processing introduced by the compression must not increase the overall latency. however, in i ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in plumbing fittings, the " m " or " f " usually comes at the beginning rather than the end of the abbreviated designation. for example : mipt denotes male iron pipe thread ; fipt denotes female iron pipe thread. a short length of pipe having an mip thread at both ends is sometimes called a nipple. a short pipe fitting...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematical optimization theory, duality or the duality principle is the principle that optimization problems may be viewed from either of two perspectives, the primal problem or the dual problem. if the primal is a minimization problem then the dual is a maximization problem ( and vice versa ). any feasible soluti...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the following code, neither f nor g functions is reentrant. in the above, f ( ) depends on a non - constant global variable v ; thus, if f ( ) is interrupted during execution by an isr which modifies v, then reentry into f ( ) will return the wrong value of v. the value of v and, therefore, the return value of f, ca...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in linear algebra, the n Γ— n { \ displaystyle n \ times n } identity matrix i { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { i } } has entries equal to the kronecker delta : where i { \ displaystyle i } and j { \ displaystyle j } take the values 1, 2,, n { \ displaystyle 1, 2, \ cdots, n }, and the inner product of vectors can be written...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in many less - developed countries, such as spain, mexico, brazil, and egypt, calls were placed at a central office the caller went to, filled out a paper slip, sometimes paid in advance for the call, and then waited for it to be connected. in spain these were known as locutorios, literally " a place to talk ". in town...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
internally, the cpu of the computer is built up from a number of separate parts dedicated to a single task, for instance, adding a number, or fetching from memory. normally, as the instruction flows through the machine, only one part is active at any given time. this means that each sequential step of the entire proces...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
a bijective function is also called a bijection. that is, combining the definitions of injective and surjective, y ∈ y,! x ∈ x such that y = f ( x ), { \ displaystyle \ forall y \ in y, \ exists! x \ in x { \ text { such that } } y = f ( x ), } where!
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, particularly abstract algebra, a binary operation β€’ on a set is flexible if it satisfies the flexible identity : a ( b a ) = ( a b ) a { \ displaystyle a \ bullet \ left ( b \ bullet a \ right ) = \ left ( a \ bullet b \ right ) \ bullet a } for any two elements a and b of the set. a magma ( that is, a ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in statistics, the monotone likelihood ratio property is a property of the ratio of two probability density functions ( pdfs ). formally, distributions Ζ’ ( x ) and g ( x ) bear the property if for every x 1 > x 0, f ( x 1 ) g ( x 1 ) β‰₯ f ( x 0 ) g ( x 0 ) { \ displaystyle { \ text { for every } } x _ { 1 } > x _ { 0 },...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, the chinese remainder theorem states that if one knows the remainders of the euclidean division of an integer n by several integers, then one can determine uniquely the remainder of the division of n by the product of these integers, under the condition that the divisors are pairwise coprime ( no two di...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
job j { \ displaystyle j } on machine i { \ displaystyle i } takes time p j / s i { \ displaystyle p _ { j } / s _ { i } }. r : unrelated - machines scheduling. there are m { \ displaystyle m } parallel machines, and they are unrelated – job j { \ displaystyle j } on machine i { \ displaystyle i } takes time p i j { \ ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
their specific use as metadata is left to the developer and can cover a wide range of types of information about any given application, classes and members that is not instance - specific. the decision to expose any given attribute as a property is also left to the developer as is the decision to use them as part of a ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
unlike peano arithmetic, skolem arithmetic is a decidable theory. this means it is possible to effectively determine, for any sentence in the language of skolem arithmetic, whether that sentence is provable from the axioms of skolem arithmetic. the asymptotic running - time computational complexity of this decision pro...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the process responds at the next time step by randomly moving into a new state s β€² { \ displaystyle s'}, and giving the decision maker a corresponding reward r a ( s, s β€² ) { \ displaystyle r _ { a } ( s, s') }. the probability that the process moves into its new state s β€² { \ displaystyle s'} is influenced by the chos...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the squoze encoding, identifiers in the symbol table were represented in a 50 - character alphabet, allowing a 36 - bit machine word to represent six alphanumeric characters plus two flag bits, thus saving two bits per six characters, because the six bits normally allocated for each character could store up to 64 st...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in order to state the hypergraph regularity and counting lemmas formally, we need to define several rather technical terms to formalize appropriate notions of pseudo - randomness ( random - likeness ) and boundedness, as well as to describe the random - like blocks and partitions. notation k j ( k ) { \ displaystyle k ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in most cases, we want to find out the relationships between social data and another event or we want to get interesting results from social data analyses to predict some events. there are some outstanding articles in this field, including twitter mood predicts the stock market, predicting the present with google trend...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the client decides which commands to execute at which points. to execute a command, it passes the command object to the invoker object.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
, y 1 ). { \ displaystyle p ( y _ { i } | x _ { i }, x _ { i - 1 }, x _ { i - 2 },..., x _ { 1 }, y _ { i - 1 }, y _ { i - 2 },..., y _ { 1 } ). }.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
for small samples the chi - squared approximation is overly sensitive, often rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true. furthermore, the distribution of p - values departs from a uniform distribution and becomes a right - skewed unimodal distribution, especially for small p - values. this leads to a large type i er...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in set theory, the notation y x { \ displaystyle y ^ { x } } is used to denote the set of functions from the set x { \ displaystyle x } to the set y { \ displaystyle y }. currying is the natural bijection between the set a b Γ— c { \ displaystyle a ^ { b \ times c } } of functions from b Γ— c { \ displaystyle b \ times c...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the various problems, algorithms, and tools of cost distance analysis operate over an unconstrained two - dimensional space, meaning that a path could be of any shape. similar cost optimization problems can also arise in a constrained space, especially a one - dimensional linear network such as a road or telecommunicat...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in modulus 12, one can assert that : 38 ≑ 14 ( mod 12 ) { \ displaystyle 38 \ equiv 14 { \ pmod { 12 } } } because 38 βˆ’ 14 = 24, which is a multiple of 12. another way to express this is to say that both 38 and 14 have the same remainder 2, when divided by 12. the definition of congruence also applies to negative value...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, the birch and swinnerton - dyer conjecture ( often called the birch – swinnerton - dyer conjecture ) describes the set of rational solutions to equations defining an elliptic curve. it is an open problem in the field of number theory and is widely recognized as one of the most challenging mathematical p...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
gxf5 14. nxf7 kxf7 15. bd2 nd7 16.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
renaming truth as a product of the will cannot help it solve the problems of the intellect, according to bittle. bittle cited what he saw as contradictions in pragmatism, such as using objective facts to prove that truth does not emerge from objective fact ; this reveals that pragmatists do recognize truth as objective...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8 - dot braille patterns 2, 12, 24, and 124 are the 8 - dot braille patterns related to braille pattern dots - 1, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01, 17, and 017 are placed above the base 6 - dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8 - dot braille.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, quantales are certain partially ordered algebraic structures that generalize locales ( point free topologies ) as well as various multiplicative lattices of ideals from ring theory and functional analysis ( c * - algebras, von neumann algebras ). quantales are sometimes referred to as complete residuate...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
this can be significantly faster, as setjmp and longjmp must conservatively store all registers which may be in use according to the abi, whereas the clobber method allows the compiler to store ( by spilling to the stack ) only what it knows is actually in use. due to the lack of direct language support, many authors h...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
for example, 29 / 30 could be written as 1 2 4 2 3 5 { \ displaystyle { \ tfrac { 1 \, \, 2 \, \, 4 } { 2 \, \, 3 \, \, 5 } } }, representing the value 4 5 + 2 3 Γ— 5 + 1 2 Γ— 3 Γ— 5 { \ displaystyle { \ tfrac { 4 } { 5 } } + { \ tfrac { 2 } { 3 \ times 5 } } + { \ tfrac { 1 } { 2 \ times 3 \ times 5 } } }. this can be vi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in statistics, factor analysis of mixed data or factorial analysis of mixed data ( famd, in the french original : afdm or analyse factorielle de donnees mixtes ), is the factorial method devoted to data tables in which a group of individuals is described both by quantitative and qualitative variables. it belongs to the...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
with stack machines, in contrast, results can be stored in one of two ways. firstly, results can be stored using a temporary variable in memory. storing and subsequent retrievals cost additional instructions and additional data cache cycles.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
around 2007, lstm trained by connectionist temporal classification ( ctc ) started to outperform traditional speech recognition in certain applications. in 2015, google's speech recognition reportedly experienced a dramatic performance jump of 49 % through ctc - trained lstm, which is now available through google voice...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in programming languages that have non - hygienic macro systems, it is possible for existing variable bindings to be hidden from a macro by variable bindings that are created during its expansion. in c, this problem can be illustrated by the following fragment : running the above through the c preprocessor produces : t...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in parallel france and germany signed a joint development agreement in 1984 and were joined by italy and the uk in 1986. in 1986, the mts and european commission proposed reserving the 900 mhz spectrum band for gsm. it was long believed that the former finnish prime minister harri holkeri made the world's first gsm cal...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mutual authentication schemes that require a user's input password as part of the verification process, there is a higher vulnerability to hackers because the password is human - made rather than a computer - generated certificate. while applications could simply require users to use a computer - generated password,...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in neuropsychology, linguistics, and philosophy of language, a natural language or ordinary language is any language that occurs naturally in a human community by a process of use, repetition, and change without conscious planning or premeditation. it can take different forms, namely either a spoken language or a sign ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
second, synchronization in many concurrent programs in a finite state, and therefore can be adequately described by regular expressions. for precisely the same reasons, path expressions are useful for controlling the behavior of complicated asynchronous circuits. in fact, the finite state assumption may be even more re...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in paging the memory address space or segment is divided into equal - sized blocks called pages. using virtual memory hardware, each page can reside in any location at a suitable boundary of the computer's physical memory, or be flagged as being protected. virtual memory makes it possible to have a linear virtual memor...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the above example, the rli mark ( right - to - left isolate ) forces the following text to be interpreted in the reverse order : the triple - quote is first ( ending the string ), followed by a semicolon ( starting a new line ), and finally with the premature return ( returning none and ignoring any code below it )....
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
if we remove the vertex v, we can four - color the remaining vertices. we can set the colors as ( in clockwise order ) red, yellow, blue, and green. in this situation, there can be a kempe chain joining the red and blue neighbors or a kempe chain joining the green and yellow neighbors, but not both, since these two pat...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, a regular semigroup is a semigroup s in which every element is regular, i. e., for each element a in s there exists an element x in s such that axa = a. regular semigroups are one of the most - studied classes of semigroups, and their structure is particularly amenable to study via green's relations.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
infinity can also be used to describe infinite series, as follows : i = 0 ∞ f ( i ) = a { \ displaystyle \ sum _ { i = 0 } ^ { \ infty } f ( i ) = a } means that the sum of the infinite series converges to some real value a. { \ displaystyle a. }
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
although languages that are described as having imperfective and perfective aspects agree in most cases in their use of these aspects, they may not agree in every situation. for example : some languages have additional grammatical aspects. spanish and ancient greek, for example, have a perfect ( not the same as the per...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in order to get 128 bits of security for hash based signatures to sign 1 million messages using the fractal merkle tree method of naor shenhav and wool the public and private key sizes are roughly 36, 000 bits in length.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
y - axis ( ↑ { \ displaystyle \ uparrow } ) : terms that can bind types, corresponding to polymorphism. z - axis ( { \ displaystyle \ nearrow } ) : types that can bind types, corresponding to ( binding ) type operators. the different ways to combine these three dimensions yield the 8 vertices of the cube, each correspo...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
( this bound is tight, as a sequence of m βˆ’ 1 { \ displaystyle m - 1 } zeroes and m βˆ’ 1 { \ displaystyle m - 1 } ones cannot have any subset of size m { \ displaystyle m } summing to zero. ) there are known proofs of this result using the cauchy - davenport theorem, fermat's little theorem, or the chevalley – warning t...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, the regula falsi, method of false position, or false position method is a very old method for solving an equation with one unknown ; this method, in modified form, is still in use. in simple terms, the method is the trial and error technique of using test ( " false " ) values for the variable and then a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the united states, common telephone lines are designed to transmit frequencies between 300 and 3400 hz. since electric power in the united states is distributed at 60 hz, it normally does not interfere with telephone communications because its frequency is too low.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
unsatisfiable statements, both through negation and affirmation, are known formally as contradictions. a formula that is neither a tautology nor a contradiction is said to be logically contingent.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in marketing, contact center telephony is the communication and collaboration system used by businesses to either manage high volumes of inbound queries or outbound telephone calls keeping their workforce or agents productive and in control to serve or acquire customers. this business communication system is an extensi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
{ \ displaystyle f \ circ g _ { 1 } = f \ circ g _ { 2 } \ implies g _ { 1 } = g _ { 2 }. } monomorphisms are a categorical generalization of injective functions ( also called " one - to - one functions " ) ; in some categories the notions coincide, but monomorphisms are more general, as in the examples below. in the s...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mistrustful cryptography the participating parties do not trust each other. for example, alice and bob collaborate to perform some computation where both parties enter some private inputs. but alice does not trust bob and bob does not trust alice. thus, a secure implementation of a cryptographic task requires that a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
derived from the causal order is the differential structure and the conformal metric of a manifold. a probability is assigned to a causal set becoming embedded in a manifold ; thus there can be a transition from a discrete planck scale fundamental unit of volume to a classical large scale continuous space. random graph...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
the same cannot be done with the other two deductions systems : as context is changed in some of their rules of inferences, they cannot be formalized so that hypothetical judgments could be avoided β€” not even if we want to use them just for proving derivability of tautologies. this basic diversity among the various cal...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the 1970s, analysis of high - level languages indicated compilers produced some complex corresponding machine language. it was determined that new instructions could improve performance. some instructions were added that were never intended to be used in assembly language but fit well with compiled high - level lang...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, a sporadic group is one of the 26 exceptional groups found in the classification of finite simple groups. a simple group is a group g that does not have any normal subgroups except for the trivial group and g itself. the classification theorem states that the list of finite simple groups consists of 18 ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in neutral prosody, turkish verb phrases are primarily head - final, as the verb comes after its complement. variation in object - verb ordering is not strictly rigid. however, constructions where the verb precedes the object are less common. ]
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in these cases it can happen that ab = ba ; then " inverse " typically implies that an element is both a left and right inverse. the notation f βˆ’1 is sometimes also used for the inverse function of the function f, which is for most functions not equal to the multiplicative inverse. for example, the multiplicative inver...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
it affects the choice of comparable data for use in the analysis. it can also affect the method used to value the property. for example, tree value can contribute up to 27 % of property value.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in software engineering, cycle time is a software metric which estimates development speed in agile software projects. the cycle time measures how long it takes to process a given job - whether it's a client request, an order, or a defined production process stage. the crucial aspect of measuring the cycle time is cons...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematics, a base - orderable matroid is a matroid that has the following additional property, related to the bases of the matroid. for any two bases a { \ displaystyle a } and b { \ displaystyle b } there exists a feasible exchange bijection, defined as a bijection f { \ displaystyle f } from a { \ displaystyle a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in some implementations of software development processes, issues are investigated by quality assurance analysts a system is verified for correctness, and then assigned back to a member of the development team to resolve the identified issue. they can also be identified by system users during the user acceptance testin...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in one version of airline scheduling the goal is to produce a feasible schedule with at most k crews. to solve this problem one uses a variation of the circulation problem called bounded circulation which is the generalization of network flow problems, with the added constraint of a lower bound on edge flows. let g = (...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
differential variational inequalities were first formally introduced by pang and stewart, whose definition should not be confused with the differential variational inequality used in aubin and cellina ( 1984 ). differential variational inequalities have the form to find u ( t ) ∈ k { \ displaystyle u ( t ) \ in k } suc...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in mathematical logic ( a subtopic within the field of formal logic ), two formulae are equisatisfiable if the first formula is satisfiable whenever the second is and vice versa ; in other words, either both formulae are satisfiable or both are not. equisatisfiable formulae may disagree, however, for a particular choic...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
in the beginning of the agglomerative clustering process, each element is in a cluster of its own. the clusters are then sequentially combined into larger clusters, until all elements end up being in the same cluster. at each step, the two clusters separated by the shortest distance are combined. the function used to d...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus