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ATT&CK ID:S0499 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hancitor Hancitor has used CallWindowProc and EnumResourceTypesA to interpret and execute shellcode.[88]
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ATT&CK ID:C0020 ATT&CK Technique Name:Maroochy Water Breach In the Maroochy Water Breach, the adversary gained remote computer access to the system over radio.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0381 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlawedAmmyy FlawedAmmyy has used PowerShell to execute commands.[101]
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ATT&CK ID:G0037 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN6 FIN6 has used malicious JavaScript to steal payment card data from e-commerce sites.[34]
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ATT&CK ID:S0433 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rifdoor Rifdoor has encrypted strings with a single byte XOR algorithm.[162]
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ATT&CK ID:S0385 ATT&CK Technique Name:njRAT njRAT can identify remote hosts on connected networks.[63]
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ATT&CK ID:S0521 ATT&CK Technique Name:BloodHound BloodHound can collect information about domain users, including identification of domain admin accounts.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0347 ATT&CK Technique Name:AuditCred AuditCred is installed as a new service on the system.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:S0661 ATT&CK Technique Name:FoggyWeb FoggyWeb's loader can call the load() function to load the FoggyWeb dll into an Application Domain on a compromised AD FS server.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0483 ATT&CK Technique Name:IcedID IcedID has the ability to identify the computer name and OS version on a compromised host.[170]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Limit permissions so that users and user groups cannot create tokens. This setting should be defined for the local system account only. GPO: Computer Configuration > [Policies] > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > User Rights Assig...
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has sent malicious links to victims via email.[63]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Review privileged cloud account permission levels routinely to look for those that could allow an adversary to gain wide access, such as Global Administrator and Privileged Role Administrator in Azure AD.[14][15][16] These reviews should also check if ...
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ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors loaded DLLs via rundll32 using the svchost process.[27]
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group used tools that collected GetTickCount and GetSystemTimeAsFileTime data to detect sandbox or VMware services.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:M1035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Limit Access to Resource Over Network Use remote desktop gateways.
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ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls. Efforts should focus on minimizing the amount and sensitivity of data available to external parties.
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ATT&CK ID:T1078.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Default Accounts Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a default account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Default accounts are those that are built-into an OS, such as the Guest or Administrator accounts on W...
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ATT&CK ID:S0483 ATT&CK Technique Name:IcedID IcedID has the ability to identify Workgroup membership.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, the threat actors enabled Wdigest by changing the HKLM\SYSTEM\\ControlSet001\\Control\\SecurityProviders\\WDigest registry value from 0 (disabled) to 1 (enabled).[109]
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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 has exploited CVE-2018-0798 in Equation Editor.[83]
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ATT&CK ID:G0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:HAFNIUM HAFNIUM has used whoami to gather user information.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:G0119 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indrik Spider Indrik Spider has used Group Policy Objects to deploy batch scripts.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0331 ATT&CK Technique Name:Agent Tesla Agent Tesla has used wmi queries to gather information from the system.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0096 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT41 APT41 has used search order hijacking to execute malicious payloads, such as Winnti RAT.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:G1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:HEXANE HEXANE has used a PowerShell-based keylogger named kl.ps1.[78][79]
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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 A Threat Group-3390 tool has created new Registry keys under HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\ and HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services.[162][111]
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ATT&CK ID:M1036 ATT&CK Technique Name:Account Use Policies Use conditional access policies to block logins from non-compliant devices or from outside defined organization IP ranges.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0576 ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex MegaCortex has used .cmd scripts on the victim's system.[210]
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ATT&CK ID:S0430 ATT&CK Technique Name:Winnti for Linux Winnti for Linux has decoded XOR encoded strings holding its configuration upon execution.[257]
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ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors used a malicious HTA file that contained a mix of encoded HTML and JavaScript/VBScript code.[18]
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titleblackhat:asia-19 Reverse Engineering Custom ASICs by Exploiting Potential Supply-Chain Leaks Many industry specific solutions in the field of SCADA consist of unknown custom chips without public documentation. These Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) are often simple System on Chip (SoC) solutions wi...
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title:blackhat:us-19 How Do Cyber Insurers View The World? With the rise of data breaches there have been many discussions, presentations and articles written about cyber insurance, with many of them not being so flattered. Unfortunately there is a lot of misinformation and questions still remain. This session provide...
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ATT&CK ID:S0198 ATT&CK Technique Name:NETWIRE NETWIRE has used .NET packer tools to evade detection.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla surveys a system upon check-in to discover information in the Windows Registry with the reg query command.[37] Turla has also retrieved PowerShell payloads hidden in Registry keys as well as checking keys associated with null session named pipes .[96]
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ATT&CK ID:T1633 ATT&CK Technique Name:Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion Adversaries may employ various means to detect and avoid virtualization and analysis environments. This may include changing behaviors after checking for the presence of artifacts indicative of a virtual machine environment (VME) or sandbox. If the ad...
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title:blackhat:eu-18 In Search of CurveSwap: Measuring Elliptic Curve Implementations in the Wild We survey elliptic curve implementations from several vantage points. We perform internet-wide scans for TLS on a large number of ports, as well as SSH and IPsec to measure elliptic curve support and implementation behavio...
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ATT&CK ID:S0496 ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil REvil can use the Windows command line to delete volume shadow copies and disable recovery.[282][283][284][285]
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ATT&CK ID:S0673 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkWatchman DarkWatchman has used a DGA to generate a domain name for C2.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0194 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit PowerSploit contains a collection of Privesc-PowerUp modules that can discover and exploit DLL hijacking opportunities in services and processes.[29][30]
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ATT&CK ID:T1417 ATT&CK Technique Name:Input Capture Adversaries may use methods of capturing user input to obtain credentials or collect information. During normal device usage, users often provide credentials to various locations, such as login pages/portals or system dialog boxes. Input capture mechanisms may be tran...
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ATT&CK ID:S0397 ATT&CK Technique Name:LoJax LoJax is a UEFI BIOS rootkit deployed to persist remote access software on some targeted systems.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0683 ATT&CK Technique Name:Peirates Peirates can use stolen service account tokens to perform its operations. It also enables adversaries to switch between valid service accounts.[11]
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titleblackhat:us-21 Disinformation At Scale: Using GPT-3 Maliciously for Information Operations Last year, OpenAI developed GPT-3—currently the largest and most powerful natural language model in the world. The select groups that were granted first access quickly demonstrated that it can write realistic text from almos...
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title:blackhat:asia-22 Hunting and Exploiting Recursive MMIO Flaws in QEMU/KVM When a hypervisor handles MMIO VM-exit to do DMA transfers, the same MMIO handler might be called later if the destination overlaps with its MMIO region. This kind of bug can damage the virtual device's state machine and even crash the hyper...
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ATT&CK ID:S0551 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldenEagle GoldenEagle can download new code to update itself.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0695 ATT&CK Technique Name:Donut Donut can generate shellcode outputs that execute via Ruby.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:S0650 ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot QakBot can make small changes to itself in order to change its checksum and hash value.[16][17]
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ATT&CK ID:S1016 ATT&CK Technique Name:MacMa MacMa can collect the username from the compromised machine.[106]
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ATT&CK ID:G0126 ATT&CK Technique Name:Higaisa Higaisa used malicious e-mail attachments to lure victims into executing LNK files.[108][109]
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ATT&CK ID:G0025 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT17 APT17 has created profile pages in Microsoft TechNet that were used as C2 infrastructure.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S0411 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rotexy Rotexy can automatically reply to SMS messages, and optionally delete them.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0482 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bundlore Bundlore changes the permissions of a payload using the command chmod -R 755.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0666 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium Gelsemium can drop itself in C:\Windows\System32\spool\prtprocs\x64\winprint.dll to be loaded automatically by the spoolsv Windows service.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:G0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang Ke3chang actors have been known to copy files to the network shares of other computers to move laterally.[30][31]
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ATT&CK ID:T1574.009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Path Interception by Unquoted Path Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking vulnerable file path references. Adversaries can take advantage of paths that lack surrounding quotations by placing an executable in a higher level directory within the path, s...
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has used modified versions of PHProxy to examine web traffic between the victim and the accessed website.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has used process hollowing to inject itself into legitimate Windows process.[24][25]
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ATT&CK ID:S0627 ATT&CK Technique Name:SodaMaster SodaMaster can enumerate the host name and OS version on a target system.[339]
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ATT&CK ID:S0669 ATT&CK Technique Name:KOCTOPUS KOCTOPUS can set the AutoRun Registry key with a PowerShell command.[136]
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ATT&CK ID:S1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream The FunnyDream ScreenCap component can take screenshots on a compromised host.[66]
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ATT&CK ID:M0930 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Segmentation Segment operational assets and their management devices based on their functional role within the process. Enabling more strict isolation to more critical control and operational information within the control environment. [5] [6] [4] [7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0244 ATT&CK Technique Name:Comnie Comnie runs the command: net start >> %TEMP%\info.dat on a victim.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:M1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Use multi-factor authentication for user and privileged accounts.
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ATT&CK ID:S0389 ATT&CK Technique Name:JCry JCry has achieved execution by luring users to click on a file that appeared to be an Adobe Flash Player update installer. [118]
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ATT&CK ID:S0554 ATT&CK Technique Name:Egregor Egregor can encrypt all non-system files using a hybrid AES-RSA algorithm prior to displaying a ransom note.[6][43]
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ATT&CK ID:S1050 ATT&CK Technique Name:PcShare PcShare has been encrypted with XOR using different 32-long Base16 strings and compressed with LZW algorithm.[76]
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has created email accounts for phishing operations.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:HAFNIUM HAFNIUM has used the NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM account to create files on Exchange servers.[6]
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title:blackhat:asia-23 Trends and Top Takeaways from Black Hat Asia Join Black Hat Founder Jeff Moss and Black Hat Asia Review Board members Sudhanshu Chauhan, Ty Miller and Asuka Nakajima for an insightful conversation on the most pressing issues facing the InfoSec community. This panel session will feature a candid d...
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titleblackhat:us-22 Calculating Risk in the Era of Obscurity: Reading Between the Lines of Security Advisories Compliance with industry standards as well as various government regulations also requires a robust servicing and patching strategy. Beyond compliance, you must understand the risk to your resources from poor ...
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ATT&CK ID:T0859 ATT&CK Technique Name:Valid Accounts Adversaries may steal the credentials of a specific user or service account using credential access techniques. In some cases, default credentials for control system devices may be publicly available. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls plac...
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title:blackhat:us-18 Squeezing a Key through a Carry Bit The Go implementation of the P-256 elliptic curve had a small bug due to a misplaced carry bit affecting less than 0.00000003% of field subtraction operations. We show how to build a full practical key recovery attack on top of it, capable of targeting JSON Web E...
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title:blackhat:us-20 Demystifying Modern Windows Rootkits This talk will demystify the process of writing a rootkit, moving past theory and instead walking the audience through the process of going from a driver that says "Hello World" to a driver that abuses never-before-seen hooking methods to control the user-mode n...
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ATT&CK ID:S0389 ATT&CK Technique Name:JCry JCry has encrypted files and demanded Bitcoin to decrypt those files. [49]
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ATT&CK ID:S1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Heyoka Backdoor Heyoka Backdoor has been spread through malicious document lures.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:M1013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Developer Guidance Applications very rarely require administrator permission. Developers should be cautioned against using this higher degree of access to avoid being flagged as a potentially malicious application.
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ATT&CK ID:S0658 ATT&CK Technique Name:XCSSET XCSSET uses the ssh launchdaemon to elevate privileges, bypass system controls, and enable remote access to the victim.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0049 ATT&CK Technique Name:OilRig OilRig has used PowerShell scripts for execution, including use of a macro to run a PowerShell command to decode file contents.[38][169][170]
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title:blackhat:us-20 Office Drama on macOS In the world of Windows, macro-based Office attacks are well understood (and frankly are rather old news). However on macOS though such attacks are growing in popularity and are quite en vogue, they have received far less attention from the research and security community.In t...
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ATT&CK ID:S0455 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo Metamorfo has a function to hijack data from the clipboard by monitoring the contents of the clipboard and replacing the cryptocurrency wallet with the attacker's.[35][36]
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ATT&CK ID:S1034 ATT&CK Technique Name:StrifeWater StrifeWater can send data and files from a compromised host to its C2 server.[123]
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ATT&CK ID:S1034 ATT&CK Technique Name:StrifeWater StrifeWater can collect the time zone from the victim's machine.[71]
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ATT&CK ID:S0018 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sykipot Sykipot injects itself into running instances of outlook.exe, iexplore.exe, or firefox.exe.[66]
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ATT&CK ID:S0349 ATT&CK Technique Name:LaZagne LaZagne can obtain credentials from web browsers such as Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, and Firefox.[44]
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ATT&CK ID:T1602.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Device Configuration Dump Adversaries may access network configuration files to collect sensitive data about the device and the network. The network configuration is a file containing parameters that determine the operation of the device. The device typically stores an ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0678 ATT&CK Technique Name:Torisma Torisma can send victim data to an actor-controlled C2 server.[134]
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 used a compromised O365 administrator account to create a new Service Principal.[11]
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title:blackhat:eu-22 Confidence in Chaos: Strategies for World-Class Security Operations You've just found out the smart-lights in the cafeteria are connected to your corporate network and can be dimmed from anywhere in the world, the sales team has been spinning up unmanaged AWS accounts to do customer demos, and your...
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ATT&CK ID:S0663 ATT&CK Technique Name:SysUpdate SysUpdate can copy a script to the user owned /usr/lib/systemd/system/ directory with a symlink mapped to a root owned directory, /etc/ystem/system, in the unit configuration file's ExecStart directive to establish persistence and elevate privileges.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0455 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo Metamorfo has a function to kill processes associated with defenses and can prevent certain processes from launching.[59][60]
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title:blackhat:eu-21 2021: A Titan M Odyssey In the past years, most of the Android devices were relying on ARM Trustzone for critical security features.In 2018, with the release of the Pixel 3, Google introduced the Titan M chip, a hardware security module used to enhance the device security by reducing its attack sur...
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titleblackhat:us-22 Attacks From a New Front Door in 4G & 5G Mobile Networks The inception of APIs in the telecom industry is destined to change the way mobile networks operated over the last 3 decades. The latest mobile networks now open their doors to enterprise customers, service providers, and application devel...
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ATT&CK ID:G0064 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT33 APT33 has deployed a tool known as DarkComet to the Startup folder of a victim, and used Registry run keys to gain persistence.[22][23]
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ATT&CK ID:S0666 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium Gelsemium has the ability to perform timestomping of files on targeted systems.[27]
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ATT&CK ID:S0254 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLAINTEE PLAINTEE uses the ipconfig /all command to gather the victim’s IP address.[175]
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ATT&CK ID:S0468 ATT&CK Technique Name:Skidmap Skidmap has the ability to set SELinux to permissive mode.[81]
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ATT&CK ID:S0547 ATT&CK Technique Name:DropBook DropBook has checked for the presence of Arabic language in the infected machine's settings.[116]
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ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Users can be trained to identify social engineering techniques and phishing emails.
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ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls. Efforts should focus on minimizing the amount and sensitivity of data available to external parties.
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