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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"b1",
"b2",
"b6",
"b7",
"b9"
] | 17,142,221 | pmid-12519985|pmid-16554755|pmid-12872131|pmid-12634792|pmid-12634793 | These include a number of studies aimed at mapping the complete interactome by investigating the composition of protein complexes and specific protein–protein interactions, as well as other studies focused on proteome-wide post-translational modifications (2–6). | [
"1",
"2",
"6",
"7",
"9"
] | 262 | 3,300 | 0 | false | These include a number of studies aimed at mapping the complete interactome by investigating the composition of protein complexes and specific protein–protein interactions, as well as other studies focused on proteome-wide post-translational modifications. | [
"2–6"
] | These include a number of studies aimed at mapping the complete interactome by investigating the composition of protein complexes and specific protein–protein interactions, as well as other studies focused on proteome-wide post-translational modifications. | true | true | true | true | true | 552 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"b1",
"b2",
"b6",
"b7",
"b9"
] | 17,142,221 | pmid-12519985|pmid-16554755|pmid-12872131|pmid-12634792|pmid-12634793 | Much of this research has become possible due to the increased use of proteome chip technologies, such as protein microarrays, as well as technological advances in mass spectrometry-based proteomics that result in increased sensitivity and higher throughput (7–9). | [
"1",
"2",
"6",
"7",
"9"
] | 264 | 3,301 | 0 | false | Much of this research has become possible due to the increased use of proteome chip technologies, such as protein microarrays, as well as technological advances in mass spectrometry-based proteomics that result in increased sensitivity and higher throughput. | [
"7–9"
] | Much of this research has become possible due to the increased use of proteome chip technologies, such as protein microarrays, as well as technological advances in mass spectrometry-based proteomics that result in increased sensitivity and higher throughput. | true | true | true | true | true | 552 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 17,142,221 | null | To meet the needs of both the traditional biochemist and the proteomics researcher, we have improved the integration and display of protein data at SGD by redesigning protein information pages, introducing a new sequence-based visualization tool and utilizing improved algorithms for the calculation of predictive inform... | null | 363 | 3,302 | 0 | false | null | null | To meet the needs of both the traditional biochemist and the proteomics researcher, we have improved the integration and display of protein data at SGD by redesigning protein information pages, introducing a new sequence-based visualization tool and utilizing improved algorithms for the calculation of predictive inform... | true | true | true | true | true | 553 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"b1",
"b2",
"b3"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-14686936|pmid-11303501|pmid-10704475 | Host/virus interaction modes have provided windows to study microbial diversity (1) as well as genetic processes at the molecular level, in particular for prokaryotes, and hence have helped in clarifying the physiological mechanisms, the dependence on the specific biochemical environment and evolution of their host cel... | [
"1",
"2",
"3"
] | 329 | 3,303 | 1 | false | Host/virus interaction modes have provided windows to study microbial diversity as well as genetic processes at the molecular level, in particular for prokaryotes, and hence have helped in clarifying the physiological mechanisms, the dependence on the specific biochemical environment and evolution of their host cells. | [
"1",
"2,3"
] | Host/virus interaction modes have provided windows to study microbial diversity as well as genetic processes at the molecular level, in particular for prokaryotes, and hence have helped in clarifying the physiological mechanisms, the dependence on the specific biochemical environment and evolution of their host cells. | true | true | true | true | true | 554 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 4 | [
"b4",
"b5",
"b6",
"b6",
"b8",
"b9",
"b12"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-8639330|pmid-12798234|pmid-14499933|pmid-14499933|pmid-9783157|pmid-10564466|pmid-14747560 | Very few viruses have been identified from Archaea (4) as compared with Bacteria and Eukarya and detailed description has been reported for those from hyperthermophilic archaea (5,6) with representatives that replicate in the genus Sulfolobus being the majority within the kingdom Crenarchaeota (6–8). | [
"4",
"5",
"6",
"6",
"8",
"9",
"12"
] | 301 | 3,304 | 1 | false | Very few viruses have been identified from Archaea as compared with Bacteria and Eukarya and detailed description has been reported for those from hyperthermophilic archaea with representatives that replicate in the genus Sulfolobus being the majority within the kingdom Crenarchaeota. | [
"4",
"5,6",
"6–8"
] | Very few viruses have been identified from Archaea as compared with Bacteria and Eukarya and detailed description has been reported for those from hyperthermophilic archaea with representatives that replicate in the genus Sulfolobus being the majority within the kingdom Crenarchaeota. | true | true | true | true | true | 555 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 4 | [
"b4",
"b5",
"b6",
"b6",
"b8",
"b9",
"b12"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-8639330|pmid-12798234|pmid-14499933|pmid-14499933|pmid-9783157|pmid-10564466|pmid-14747560 | To date, the Fuselloviridae are the most widespread on earth in the Sulfolobus genus with viruses sharing similar morphology as well as DNA genome size and organization (9–12). | [
"4",
"5",
"6",
"6",
"8",
"9",
"12"
] | 176 | 3,305 | 0 | false | To date, the Fuselloviridae are the most widespread on earth in the Sulfolobus genus with viruses sharing similar morphology as well as DNA genome size and organization. | [
"9–12"
] | To date, the Fuselloviridae are the most widespread on earth in the Sulfolobus genus with viruses sharing similar morphology as well as DNA genome size and organization. | true | true | true | true | true | 555 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 13 | [
"b13",
"b14",
"b14",
"b18"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-16453555|pmid-1502176|pmid-1502176|pmid-12234006|pmid-8935654|pmid-9806856|pmid-11092863 | Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 1 (SSV1) is the best studied member of this family and demonstrated to be temperate both in Sulfolobus shibatae and in non-natural but related Sulfolobus hosts, such as Sulfolobus solfataricus (13,14); infection, integration of DNA into the host chromosome and production of virions cause... | [
"13",
"14",
"14",
"18"
] | 521 | 3,306 | 0 | false | Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 1 (SSV1) is the best studied member of this family and demonstrated to be temperate both in Sulfolobus shibatae and in non-natural but related Sulfolobus hosts, such as Sulfolobus solfataricus ; infection, integration of DNA into the host chromosome and production of virions cause appare... | [
"13,14",
"14–18"
] | Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 1 is the best studied member of this family and demonstrated to be temperate both in Sulfolobus shibatae and in non-natural but related Sulfolobus hosts, such as Sulfolobus solfataricus ; infection, integration of DNA into the host chromosome and production of virions cause apparently no... | true | true | true | true | true | 556 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19",
"b12"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | More recently, another fusellovirus, SSV2 from Sulfolobus islandicus strain 15/4 was isolated, characterized and its complete genomic sequence determined. | [
"19",
"12"
] | 154 | 3,307 | 0 | false | More recently, another fusellovirus, SSV2 from Sulfolobus islandicus strain 15/4 was isolated, characterized and its complete genomic sequence determined. | [] | More recently, another fusellovirus, SSV2 from Sulfolobus islandicus strain 15/4 was isolated, characterized and its complete genomic sequence determined. | true | true | true | true | true | 557 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19",
"b12"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | SSV2 shares with SSV1 similar morphology, replication and DNA size (19). | [
"19",
"12"
] | 72 | 3,308 | 1 | false | SSV2 shares with SSV1 similar morphology, replication and DNA size. | [
"19"
] | SSV2 shares with SSV1 similar morphology, replication and DNA size. | true | true | true | true | true | 557 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 12 | [
"b19",
"b12"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | The overall genome architecture is conserved but the low similarity in the sequences should be responsible for the higher copy number and the lack of a strong ultraviolet induction of episomal SSV2 DNA and particle production, as well as for the different integration of the SSV2 genome which occurs into the host chromo... | [
"19",
"12"
] | 383 | 3,309 | 1 | false | The overall genome architecture is conserved but the low similarity in the sequences should be responsible for the higher copy number and the lack of a strong ultraviolet induction of episomal SSV2 DNA and particle production, as well as for the different integration of the SSV2 genome which occurs into the host chromo... | [
"12"
] | The overall genome architecture is conserved but the low similarity in the sequences should be responsible for the higher copy number and the lack of a strong ultraviolet induction of episomal SSV2 DNA and particle production, as well as for the different integration of the SSV2 genome which occurs into the host chromo... | true | true | true | true | true | 557 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"b20",
"b21",
"b9",
"b9",
"b19"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-10430561|pmid-11054282|pmid-10564466|pmid-10564466|pmid-12798235 | S.islandicus REY15/4 harbors also a small plasmid, pSSVx, assigned to the pRN family (20,21) of Sulfolobales plasmids; pSSVx is also capable of spreading in the cell cultures of S.solfataricus but only in the presence of either SSV2 or SSV1, necessary as helpers (9). | [
"20",
"21",
"9",
"9",
"19"
] | 267 | 3,310 | 1 | false | S.islandicus REY15/4 harbors also a small plasmid, pSSVx, assigned to the pRN family of Sulfolobales plasmids; pSSVx is also capable of spreading in the cell cultures of S.solfataricus but only in the presence of either SSV2 or SSV1, necessary as helpers. | [
"20,21",
"9"
] | S.islandicus REY15/4 harbors also a small plasmid, pSSVx, assigned to the pRN family of Sulfolobales plasmids; pSSVx is also capable of spreading in the cell cultures of S.solfataricus but only in the presence of either SSV2 or SSV1, necessary as helpers. | true | true | true | true | true | 558 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 20 | [
"b20",
"b21",
"b9",
"b9",
"b19"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-10430561|pmid-11054282|pmid-10564466|pmid-10564466|pmid-12798235 | In fact, pSSVx contains two open reading frames showing high-sequence similarity to a tandem of ORFs in both SSV1 and SSV2 genomes; the proteins encoded by these ORFs are probably necessary for specific recognition of the pSSVx DNA but need viral helper components for capsid formation and packaging (9,19). | [
"20",
"21",
"9",
"9",
"19"
] | 307 | 3,311 | 0 | false | In fact, pSSVx contains two open reading frames showing high-sequence similarity to a tandem of ORFs in both SSV1 and SSV2 genomes; the proteins encoded by these ORFs are probably necessary for specific recognition of the pSSVx DNA but need viral helper components for capsid formation and packaging. | [
"9,19"
] | In fact, pSSVx contains two open reading frames showing high-sequence similarity to a tandem of ORFs in both SSV1 and SSV2 genomes; the proteins encoded by these ORFs are probably necessary for specific recognition of the pSSVx DNA but need viral helper components for capsid formation and packaging. | true | true | true | true | true | 558 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 22 | [
"b22",
"b23",
"b24",
"b25",
"b26",
"b27",
"b28",
"b29",
"b32",
"b33",
"b34",
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] | 16,971,457 | NA|pmid-11453458|pmid-12583906|pmid-11427726|pmid-8132506|pmid-16212434|pmid-16335965|pmid-8935654|pmid-12813089|NA|pmid-16391031|pmid-12787352 | In general, the choice of S.solfataricus as a model for fundamental understanding of the genetics of extremely thermophilic archaea is due to growth conditions operatively non-prohibitive (22) and capability of maintaining and propagating either natural or genetically modified extrachromosomal DNAs (23,24) from other s... | [
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"24",
"25",
"26",
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] | 327 | 3,312 | 1 | false | In general, the choice of S.solfataricus as a model for fundamental understanding of the genetics of extremely thermophilic archaea is due to growth conditions operatively non-prohibitive and capability of maintaining and propagating either natural or genetically modified extrachromosomal DNAs from other sources. | [
"22",
"23,24"
] | In general, the choice of S.solfataricus as a model for fundamental understanding of the genetics of extremely thermophilic archaea is due to growth conditions operatively non-prohibitive and capability of maintaining and propagating either natural or genetically modified extrachromosomal DNAs from other sources. | true | true | true | true | true | 559 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 25 | [
"b22",
"b23",
"b24",
"b25",
"b26",
"b27",
"b28",
"b29",
"b32",
"b33",
"b34",
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] | 16,971,457 | NA|pmid-11453458|pmid-12583906|pmid-11427726|pmid-8132506|pmid-16212434|pmid-16335965|pmid-8935654|pmid-12813089|NA|pmid-16391031|pmid-12787352 | The complete genome of S.solfataricus has also been determined (25), the biochemical characterization of many gene products obtained (26) and the development of post-genomics tools such as proteomics and metabolic pathway reconstruction recently attempted (27,28). | [
"22",
"23",
"24",
"25",
"26",
"27",
"28",
"29",
"32",
"33",
"34",
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] | 264 | 3,313 | 1 | false | The complete genome of S.solfataricus has also been determined, the biochemical characterization of many gene products obtained and the development of post-genomics tools such as proteomics and metabolic pathway reconstruction recently attempted. | [
"25",
"26",
"27,28"
] | The complete genome of S.solfataricus has also been determined, the biochemical characterization of many gene products obtained and the development of post-genomics tools such as proteomics and metabolic pathway reconstruction recently attempted. | true | true | true | true | true | 559 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 33 | [
"b22",
"b23",
"b24",
"b25",
"b26",
"b27",
"b28",
"b29",
"b32",
"b33",
"b34",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | NA|pmid-11453458|pmid-12583906|pmid-11427726|pmid-8132506|pmid-16212434|pmid-16335965|pmid-8935654|pmid-12813089|NA|pmid-16391031|pmid-12787352 | Some progress has been made to develop stable transformation (29–32), specific gene disruption methods (33) as well as overexpression of foreign and homologous genes (34); nevertheless none of the systems described so far has been proven efficient for reproducibility and stability of gene cloning and protein expression... | [
"22",
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"24",
"25",
"26",
"27",
"28",
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] | 616 | 3,314 | 1 | false | Some progress has been made to develop stable transformation, specific gene disruption methods as well as overexpression of foreign and homologous genes ; nevertheless none of the systems described so far has been proven efficient for reproducibility and stability of gene cloning and protein expression levels in Sulfol... | [
"29–32",
"33",
"34",
"35"
] | Some progress has been made to develop stable transformation, specific gene disruption methods as well as overexpression of foreign and homologous genes ; nevertheless none of the systems described so far has been proven efficient for reproducibility and stability of gene cloning and protein expression levels in Sulfol... | true | true | true | true | true | 559 |
6 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | null | In this study, a genetic system for Sulfolobus was developed that is based on the satellite virus pSSVx from S. islandicus 15/4. | null | 128 | 3,315 | 0 | false | null | null | In this study, a genetic system for Sulfolobus was developed that is based on the satellite virus pSSVx from S. islandicus 15/4. | true | true | true | true | true | 560 |
6 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | null | The different recombinant Escherichia coli–Sulfolobus solfataricus shuttle vectors constructed retained the wild-type capability to replicate at high copy-number and to spread in cell cultures in the presence of its helper virus SSV2. | null | 234 | 3,316 | 0 | false | null | null | The different recombinant Escherichia coli–Sulfolobus solfataricus shuttle vectors constructed retained the wild-type capability to replicate at high copy-number and to spread in cell cultures in the presence of its helper virus SSV2. | true | true | true | true | true | 560 |
6 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | null | Sulfolobus transformants were demonstrated to be stable and propagate the pSSVx derived plasmids in a reproducible and constant fashion without any rearrangement, recombination or integration into the chromosome. | null | 212 | 3,317 | 0 | false | null | null | Sulfolobus transformants were demonstrated to be stable and propagate the pSSVx derived plasmids in a reproducible and constant fashion without any rearrangement, recombination or integration into the chromosome. | true | true | true | true | true | 560 |
7 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 32 | [
"b32"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12813089 | Moreover, stable complementation of a β-galactosidase mutant of S.solfataricus previously isolated and characterized in our laboratory (32) and reproducible gene expression levels were also obtained by introducing the β-galactosidase gene (lacS) as a reporter under the control of a strong and heat-inducible promoter in... | [
"32"
] | 342 | 3,318 | 1 | false | Moreover, stable complementation of a β-galactosidase mutant of S.solfataricus previously isolated and characterized in our laboratory and reproducible gene expression levels were also obtained by introducing the β-galactosidase gene (lacS) as a reporter under the control of a strong and heat-inducible promoter into th... | [
"32"
] | Moreover, stable complementation of a β-galactosidase mutant of S.solfataricus previously isolated and characterized in our laboratory and reproducible gene expression levels were also obtained by introducing the β-galactosidase gene (lacS) as a reporter under the control of a strong and heat-inducible promoter into th... | true | true | true | true | true | 561 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | pmid-14686936|pmid-11303501|pmid-10704475 | In this paper, we have developed a relatively small-sized and high copy number shuttle vector for S.solfataricus based on the satellite virus pSSVx from S.islandicus REY15/4. | null | 174 | 3,319 | 0 | false | null | null | In this paper, we have developed a relatively small-sized and high copy number shuttle vector for S.solfataricus based on the satellite virus pSSVx from S.islandicus REY15/4. | true | true | true | true | true | 562 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | pmid-8639330|pmid-12798234|pmid-14499933|pmid-14499933|pmid-9783157|pmid-10564466|pmid-14747560 | An extended intergenic region between the still uncharacterized ORFs c68 and 288 on the pSSVx genome sequence appeared potentially useful for inserting foreign DNA. | null | 164 | 3,320 | 0 | false | null | null | An extended intergenic region between the still uncharacterized ORFs c68 and 288 on the pSSVx genome sequence appeared potentially useful for inserting foreign DNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 563 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | pmid-8639330|pmid-12798234|pmid-14499933|pmid-14499933|pmid-9783157|pmid-10564466|pmid-14747560 | In fact, the vector pSSVrt clearly showed efficient replication and maintenance in SSV2 lysogens of the strains GθW and P2. | null | 123 | 3,321 | 0 | false | null | null | In fact, the vector pSSVrt clearly showed efficient replication and maintenance in SSV2 lysogens of the strains GθW and P2. | true | true | true | true | true | 563 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 29 | [
"b29",
"b46",
"b48"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-16453555|pmid-1502176|pmid-1502176|pmid-12234006|pmid-8935654|pmid-9806856|pmid-11092863 | The insertion of foreign sequences into the pSSVrt vector allowed also to determine the limiting upper size (∼11 kb) of the DNA to be accommodated in the virus particles. | [
"29",
"46",
"48"
] | 170 | 3,322 | 0 | false | The insertion of foreign sequences into the pSSVrt vector allowed also to determine the limiting upper size (∼11 kb) of the DNA to be accommodated in the virus particles. | [] | The insertion of foreign sequences into the pSSVrt vector allowed also to determine the limiting upper size (∼11 kb) of the DNA to be accommodated in the virus particles. | true | true | true | true | true | 564 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 29 | [
"b29",
"b46",
"b48"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-16453555|pmid-1502176|pmid-1502176|pmid-12234006|pmid-8935654|pmid-9806856|pmid-11092863 | The additional sequences severely affected packaging and spreading rather than the transfer and/or the replication/maintenance of the viral DNA. | [
"29",
"46",
"48"
] | 144 | 3,323 | 0 | false | The additional sequences severely affected packaging and spreading rather than the transfer and/or the replication/maintenance of the viral DNA. | [] | The additional sequences severely affected packaging and spreading rather than the transfer and/or the replication/maintenance of the viral DNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 564 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 29 | [
"b29",
"b46",
"b48"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-16453555|pmid-1502176|pmid-1502176|pmid-12234006|pmid-8935654|pmid-9806856|pmid-11092863 | These results also indicated that transport in viable virions and no other mechanism, such as conjugation (29,46–48), is responsible for cell-to-cell transfer of this genetic element. | [
"29",
"46",
"48"
] | 183 | 3,324 | 0 | false | These results also indicated that transport in viable virions and no other mechanism, such as conjugation, is responsible for cell-to-cell transfer of this genetic element. | [
"29,46–48"
] | These results also indicated that transport in viable virions and no other mechanism, such as conjugation, is responsible for cell-to-cell transfer of this genetic element. | true | true | true | true | true | 564 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"b35",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | A ‘minimal’ vector pMSSV was devised to accommodate inserts of a wider size range at least up to the 2.0 kb of a smaller tf55α/lacS expression cassette (35). | [
"35",
"35"
] | 157 | 3,325 | 1 | false | A ‘minimal’ vector pMSSV was devised to accommodate inserts of a wider size range at least up to the 2.0 kb of a smaller tf55α/lacS expression cassette. | [
"35"
] | A ‘minimal’ vector pMSSV was devised to accommodate inserts of a wider size range at least up to the 2.0 kb of a smaller tf55α/lacS expression cassette. | true | true | true | true | true | 565 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"b35",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | In fact, the deletion of a region non-essential for replication and selection in E.coli and a shortened lacS 3′-UTR resulted in an efficient shuttle vector able to transform S.solfataricus and to spread in primary cultures. | [
"35",
"35"
] | 223 | 3,326 | 0 | false | In fact, the deletion of a region non-essential for replication and selection in E.coli and a shortened lacS 3′-UTR resulted in an efficient shuttle vector able to transform S.solfataricus and to spread in primary cultures. | [] | In fact, the deletion of a region non-essential for replication and selection in E.coli and a shortened lacS 3′-UTR resulted in an efficient shuttle vector able to transform S.solfataricus and to spread in primary cultures. | true | true | true | true | true | 565 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"b35",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | The vector did not suffer either integration into the host chromosome or rearrangements and resided with undetectable to 130 copies per chromosome, the number depending on the cell growth phase. | [
"35",
"35"
] | 194 | 3,327 | 0 | false | The vector did not suffer either integration into the host chromosome or rearrangements and resided with undetectable to 130 copies per chromosome, the number depending on the cell growth phase. | [] | The vector did not suffer either integration into the host chromosome or rearrangements and resided with undetectable to 130 copies per chromosome, the number depending on the cell growth phase. | true | true | true | true | true | 565 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"b35",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | Interestingly, β-galactosidase activity in complemented mutant cells followed an increasing trend which correlated to the plasmid accumulation up to stationary phase and was not dependent on the number of the generations. | [
"35",
"35"
] | 221 | 3,328 | 0 | false | Interestingly, β-galactosidase activity in complemented mutant cells followed an increasing trend which correlated to the plasmid accumulation up to stationary phase and was not dependent on the number of the generations. | [] | Interestingly, β-galactosidase activity in complemented mutant cells followed an increasing trend which correlated to the plasmid accumulation up to stationary phase and was not dependent on the number of the generations. | true | true | true | true | true | 565 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"b35",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | lacS gene expression was inducible by thermal stress, namely it was confirmed to be transcriptionally regulated by the chaperonin gene promoter. | [
"35",
"35"
] | 144 | 3,329 | 0 | false | lacS gene expression was inducible by thermal stress, namely it was confirmed to be transcriptionally regulated by the chaperonin gene promoter. | [] | lacS gene expression was inducible by thermal stress, namely it was confirmed to be transcriptionally regulated by the chaperonin gene promoter. | false | true | true | true | false | 565 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"b35",
"b35"
] | 16,971,457 | pmid-12798235|pmid-14747560|pmid-12787352|pmid-12787352 | However, heat shock did not produce the same β-galactosidase activity increase (∼10-fold) described by Jonuscheit et al (35), although maximum gene expression resulted at comparable levels in the two host/vector systems (3 versus 5 U/mg). | [
"35",
"35"
] | 238 | 3,330 | 1 | false | However, heat shock did not produce the same β-galactosidase activity increase (∼10-fold) described by Jonuscheit et al, although maximum gene expression resulted at comparable levels in the two host/vector systems (3 versus 5 U/mg). | [
"35"
] | However, heat shock did not produce the same β-galactosidase activity increase (∼10-fold) described by Jonuscheit et al, although maximum gene expression resulted at comparable levels in the two host/vector systems. | true | true | true | true | true | 565 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | pmid-10430561|pmid-11054282|pmid-10564466|pmid-10564466|pmid-12798235 | Maximum size for DNA insertion into pMSSVlacS was determined to be ∼1.3 kb (data not shown). | null | 92 | 3,331 | 0 | false | null | null | Maximum size for DNA insertion into pMSSVlacS was determined to be ∼1.3 kb (data not shown). | true | true | true | true | true | 566 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | pmid-10430561|pmid-11054282|pmid-10564466|pmid-10564466|pmid-12798235 | In principle longer inserts up to 3.1 kb can be accommodated after cloning in E.coli and excision of the bacterial sequences prior to the transfer into Sulfolobus. | null | 163 | 3,332 | 0 | false | null | null | In principle longer inserts up to 3.1 kb can be accommodated after cloning in E.coli and excision of the bacterial sequences prior to the transfer into Sulfolobus. | true | true | true | true | true | 566 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | NA|pmid-11453458|pmid-12583906|pmid-11427726|pmid-8132506|pmid-16212434|pmid-16335965|pmid-8935654|pmid-12813089|NA|pmid-16391031|pmid-12787352 | Maintenance of pMSSVlacS in early exponential grown and/or plated cells seemed to be the critical point for the efficacy of this system, because of both the low copy number (this work) and the reduced viral production in metabolically active cells (P. Contursi, unpublished data). | null | 280 | 3,333 | 0 | false | null | null | Maintenance of pMSSVlacS in early exponential grown and/or plated cells seemed to be the critical point for the efficacy of this system, because of both the low copy number (this work) and the reduced viral production in metabolically active cells (P. Contursi, unpublished data). | true | true | true | true | true | 567 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | NA|pmid-11453458|pmid-12583906|pmid-11427726|pmid-8132506|pmid-16212434|pmid-16335965|pmid-8935654|pmid-12813089|NA|pmid-16391031|pmid-12787352 | In fact, segregation of the plasmid in an actively dividing cell (in which SSV2 is also maintained at low copy number and hence hardly sustains active replication and/or particle proliferation of pSSVx and derivatives) can be very asymmetrical until it is lost. | null | 261 | 3,334 | 0 | false | null | null | In fact, segregation of the plasmid in an actively dividing cell (in which SSV2 is also maintained at low copy number and hence hardly sustains active replication and/or particle proliferation of pSSVx and derivatives) can be very asymmetrical until it is lost. | true | true | true | true | true | 567 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | NA|pmid-11453458|pmid-12583906|pmid-11427726|pmid-8132506|pmid-16212434|pmid-16335965|pmid-8935654|pmid-12813089|NA|pmid-16391031|pmid-12787352 | We were able to overcome this bottleneck; as expected, efficient selection and stabilization of single pMSSVlacS transformants was indeed obtained by plating cells grown up to stationary phase (maximum copy number and highest viral production), by avoiding critical dilutions in the resuspension of single colonies and/o... | null | 388 | 3,335 | 0 | false | null | null | We were able to overcome this bottleneck; as expected, efficient selection and stabilization of single pMSSVlacS transformants was indeed obtained by plating cells grown up to stationary phase (maximum copy number and highest viral production), by avoiding critical dilutions in the resuspension of single colonies and/o... | true | true | true | true | true | 567 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | null | This system presents many advantages compared with others already mentioned: (i) after DNA transfer, the vector propagates efficiently throughout the culture as a virus, overcoming the usual low transformation efficiency of Sulfolobus cells; (ii) the vector is stably maintained at high-copy number with no integration i... | null | 513 | 3,336 | 0 | false | null | null | This system presents many advantages compared with others already mentioned: (i) after DNA transfer, the vector propagates efficiently throughout the culture as a virus, overcoming the usual low transformation efficiency of Sulfolobus cells; (ii) the vector is stably maintained at high-copy number with no integration i... | true | true | true | true | true | 568 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | pmid-12813089 | The availability of this new two-element transformation systems based on SSV2 and the engineered pSSVx will contribute to clarify the mechanisms responsible for the satellite/helper dependence as well as for replication, gene regulation and packaging of the episomal DNAs. | null | 272 | 3,337 | 0 | false | null | null | The availability of this new two-element transformation systems based on SSV2 and the engineered pSSVx will contribute to clarify the mechanisms responsible for the satellite/helper dependence as well as for replication, gene regulation and packaging of the episomal DNAs. | true | true | true | true | true | 569 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 16,971,457 | null | Further work will explore the use of this vector for the expression of both homologous and heterologous genes in S.solfataricus as well as for testing Sulfolobus regulatory sequences. | null | 183 | 3,338 | 0 | false | null | null | Further work will explore the use of this vector for the expression of both homologous and heterologous genes in S.solfataricus as well as for testing Sulfolobus regulatory sequences. | true | true | true | true | true | 570 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1–7 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B10",
"B13",
"B14",
"B15",
"B16"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (Pol III HE), the enzyme responsible for Escherichia coli chromosomal DNA synthesis, is a complex of 10 different polypeptides (1–7). | [
"1–7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"10",
"13",
"14",
"15",
"16"
] | 163 | 3,339 | 1 | false | DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (Pol III HE), the enzyme responsible for Escherichia coli chromosomal DNA synthesis, is a complex of 10 different polypeptides. | [
"1–7"
] | DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (Pol III HE), the enzyme responsible for Escherichia coli chromosomal DNA synthesis, is a complex of 10 different polypeptides. | true | true | true | true | true | 571 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 8 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B10",
"B13",
"B14",
"B15",
"B16"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | It is comprised of three functionally distinct but interconnected subassemblies: the core polymerase, the sliding clamp and the clamp loader complex (8). | [
"1–7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"10",
"13",
"14",
"15",
"16"
] | 153 | 3,340 | 1 | false | It is comprised of three functionally distinct but interconnected subassemblies: the core polymerase, the sliding clamp and the clamp loader complex. | [
"8"
] | It is comprised of three functionally distinct but interconnected subassemblies: the core polymerase, the sliding clamp and the clamp loader complex. | true | true | true | true | true | 571 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B10",
"B13",
"B14",
"B15",
"B16"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | There are two core polymerases in the HE, each consisting of three different subunits (9): α, the DNA polymerase (10); ε, the proofreading exonuclease (11); and θ, which has a role in stabilizing ε (12). | [
"1–7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"10",
"13",
"14",
"15",
"16"
] | 203 | 3,341 | 1 | false | There are two core polymerases in the HE, each consisting of three different subunits : α, the DNA polymerase ; ε, the proofreading exonuclease ; and θ, which has a role in stabilizing ε. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | There are two core polymerases in the HE, each consisting of three different subunits : α, the DNA polymerase ; ε, the proofreading exonuclease ; and θ, which has a role in stabilizing ε. | true | true | true | true | true | 571 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 10 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B10",
"B13",
"B14",
"B15",
"B16"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | The core polymerase is neither highly processive nor rapid in DNA synthesis: it polymerizes nucleotides at a rate of ∼20/s (10) and dissociates from DNA after incorporating 10–20 nt (13). | [
"1–7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"10",
"13",
"14",
"15",
"16"
] | 187 | 3,342 | 1 | false | The core polymerase is neither highly processive nor rapid in DNA synthesis: it polymerizes nucleotides at a rate of ∼20/s and dissociates from DNA after incorporating 10–20 nt. | [
"10",
"13"
] | The core polymerase is neither highly processive nor rapid in DNA synthesis: it polymerizes nucleotides at a rate of ∼20/s and dissociates from DNA after incorporating 10–20 nt. | true | true | true | true | true | 571 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 14 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B10",
"B13",
"B14",
"B15",
"B16"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | The β sliding clamp subunit, needed for rapid and highly processive DNA synthesis (14), is a ring-shaped head-to-tail dimer (15). | [
"1–7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"10",
"13",
"14",
"15",
"16"
] | 129 | 3,343 | 1 | false | The β sliding clamp subunit, needed for rapid and highly processive DNA synthesis, is a ring-shaped head-to-tail dimer. | [
"14",
"15"
] | The β sliding clamp subunit, needed for rapid and highly processive DNA synthesis, is a ring-shaped head-to-tail dimer. | true | true | true | true | true | 571 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 16 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B10",
"B13",
"B14",
"B15",
"B16"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | Once it is assembled onto DNA by the clamp loader complex, interaction of β2 with the α subunit confers efficient synthesis on all core polymerase subassemblies (16). | [
"1–7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"10",
"13",
"14",
"15",
"16"
] | 166 | 3,344 | 1 | false | Once it is assembled onto DNA by the clamp loader complex, interaction of β2 with the α subunit confers efficient synthesis on all core polymerase subassemblies. | [
"16"
] | Once it is assembled onto DNA by the clamp loader complex, interaction of β2 with the α subunit confers efficient synthesis on all core polymerase subassemblies. | true | true | true | true | true | 571 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 17 | [
"B17",
"B18 B19 B20 B21",
"B22",
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | The single clamp loader within Pol III HE contains seven subunits, with composition τ2γδδ′χψ (17). | [
"17",
"18–21",
"22",
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 98 | 3,345 | 1 | false | The single clamp loader within Pol III HE contains seven subunits, with composition τ2γδδ′χψ. | [
"17"
] | The single clamp loader within Pol III HE contains seven subunits, with composition τ2γδδ′χψ. | true | true | true | true | true | 572 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 18–21 | [
"B17",
"B18 B19 B20 B21",
"B22",
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | It hydrolyzes ATP in a DNA-dependent manner to load β2 clamps onto DNA for interaction with both core polymerases (18–21). | [
"17",
"18–21",
"22",
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 122 | 3,346 | 1 | false | It hydrolyzes ATP in a DNA-dependent manner to load β2 clamps onto DNA for interaction with both core polymerases. | [
"18–21"
] | It hydrolyzes ATP in a DNA-dependent manner to load β2 clamps onto DNA for interaction with both core polymerases. | true | true | true | true | true | 572 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 22 | [
"B17",
"B18 B19 B20 B21",
"B22",
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | The χ and ψ subunits are involved in binding to ssDNA-binding protein (SSB) (22) and participate in the primase-to-polymerase switch on the lagging strand (23). | [
"17",
"18–21",
"22",
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 160 | 3,347 | 1 | false | The χ and ψ subunits are involved in binding to ssDNA-binding protein (SSB) and participate in the primase-to-polymerase switch on the lagging strand. | [
"22",
"23"
] | The χ and ψ subunits are involved in binding to ssDNA-binding protein (SSB) and participate in the primase-to-polymerase switch on the lagging strand. | true | true | true | true | true | 572 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 24 | [
"B17",
"B18 B19 B20 B21",
"B22",
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | In an interaction modulated by δ′, the δ subunit binds to β2 (24), inducing a conformational change in the clamp and subsequent opening of the β2 ring (25). | [
"17",
"18–21",
"22",
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 156 | 3,348 | 1 | false | In an interaction modulated by δ′, the δ subunit binds to β2, inducing a conformational change in the clamp and subsequent opening of the β2 ring. | [
"24",
"25"
] | In an interaction modulated by δ′, the δ subunit binds to β2, inducing a conformational change in the clamp and subsequent opening of the β2 ring. | true | true | true | true | true | 572 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 26 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28",
"B29 B30 B31",
"B32",
"B33"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | The three ATP motor subunits of the clamp loader (γ and the two τ subunits) are encoded by the same gene, dnaX (26,27). | [
"26",
"27",
"28",
"29–31",
"32",
"33"
] | 119 | 3,349 | 0 | false | The three ATP motor subunits of the clamp loader (γ and the two τ subunits) are encoded by the same gene, dnaX. | [
"26,27"
] | The three ATP motor subunits of the clamp loader (γ and the two τ subunits) are encoded by the same gene, dnaX. | true | true | true | true | true | 573 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 28 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28",
"B29 B30 B31",
"B32",
"B33"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | The 71-kDa τ subunit (28) is the full-length dnaX product whereas γ (47 kDa) is a truncated form produced as the result of a programmed translational frameshift (29–31). | [
"26",
"27",
"28",
"29–31",
"32",
"33"
] | 169 | 3,350 | 1 | false | The 71-kDa τ subunit is the full-length dnaX product whereas γ (47 kDa) is a truncated form produced as the result of a programmed translational frameshift. | [
"28",
"29–31"
] | The 71-kDa τ subunit is the full-length dnaX product whereas γ (47 kDa) is a truncated form produced as the result of a programmed translational frameshift. | true | true | true | true | true | 573 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 26 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28",
"B29 B30 B31",
"B32",
"B33"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | The γ subunit and the N-terminal portions of the two τ subunits bind δ and δ′, forming a circular pentamer that functions as the clamp loader (32,33). | [
"26",
"27",
"28",
"29–31",
"32",
"33"
] | 150 | 3,351 | 0 | false | The γ subunit and the N-terminal portions of the two τ subunits bind δ and δ′, forming a circular pentamer that functions as the clamp loader. | [
"32,33"
] | The γ subunit and the N-terminal portions of the two τ subunits bind δ and δ′, forming a circular pentamer that functions as the clamp loader. | true | true | true | true | true | 573 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 34 | [
"B34",
"B35",
"B34",
"B36",
"B37 B38 B39",
"B39"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | The holoenzyme contains two αεθ core polymerases to enable simultaneous replication of both the leading and the lagging strands (34). | [
"34",
"35",
"34",
"36",
"37–39",
"39"
] | 133 | 3,352 | 1 | false | The holoenzyme contains two αεθ core polymerases to enable simultaneous replication of both the leading and the lagging strands. | [
"34"
] | The holoenzyme contains two αεθ core polymerases to enable simultaneous replication of both the leading and the lagging strands. | true | true | true | true | true | 574 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 34 | [
"B34",
"B35",
"B34",
"B36",
"B37 B38 B39",
"B39"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | These and the clamp loader are held together by the two τ subunits (35) via the strong α –τ interaction (34). | [
"34",
"35",
"34",
"36",
"37–39",
"39"
] | 109 | 3,353 | 1 | false | These and the clamp loader are held together by the two τ subunits via the strong α –τ interaction. | [
"35",
"34"
] | These and the clamp loader are held together by the two τ subunits via the strong α –τ interaction. | true | true | true | true | true | 574 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 34 | [
"B34",
"B35",
"B34",
"B36",
"B37 B38 B39",
"B39"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | Deletion of 48 residues from the C-terminus of α (residues 1113–1160) eliminates its binding to τ, while removal of 705 residues or more from the N-terminus also has a large effect on τ binding. | [
"34",
"35",
"34",
"36",
"37–39",
"39"
] | 194 | 3,354 | 0 | false | Deletion of 48 residues from the C-terminus of α (residues 1113–1160) eliminates its binding to τ, while removal of 705 residues or more from the N-terminus also has a large effect on τ binding. | [] | Deletion of 48 residues from the C-terminus of α eliminates its binding to τ, while removal of 705 residues or more from the N-terminus also has a large effect on τ binding. | true | true | true | true | true | 574 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 34 | [
"B34",
"B35",
"B34",
"B36",
"B37 B38 B39",
"B39"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | While this may indicate there are two regions of α that contact τ, the involvement of the N-terminal domains of α might be indirect through stabilization of the C-terminal region or through conformational changes that occur during function of the complex. | [
"34",
"35",
"34",
"36",
"37–39",
"39"
] | 255 | 3,355 | 0 | false | While this may indicate there are two regions of α that contact τ, the involvement of the N-terminal domains of α might be indirect through stabilization of the C-terminal region or through conformational changes that occur during function of the complex. | [] | While this may indicate there are two regions of α that contact τ, the involvement of the N-terminal domains of α might be indirect through stabilization of the C-terminal region or through conformational changes that occur during function of the complex. | true | true | true | true | true | 574 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 37–39 | [
"B34",
"B35",
"B34",
"B36",
"B37 B38 B39",
"B39"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | Indeed, there appear to be two different binding modes for the α–τ interaction (37–39) depending on whether or not the holoenzyme is bound to a primer-template DNA (39). | [
"34",
"35",
"34",
"36",
"37–39",
"39"
] | 169 | 3,356 | 1 | false | Indeed, there appear to be two different binding modes for the α–τ interaction depending on whether or not the holoenzyme is bound to a primer-template DNA. | [
"37–39",
"39"
] | Indeed, there appear to be two different binding modes for the α–τ interaction depending on whether or not the holoenzyme is bound to a primer-template DNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 574 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | As shown in Figure 1A, the τ subunit has a five-domain structure (40), the N-terminal Domains I–III being identical to γ. | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 121 | 3,357 | 1 | false | As shown in Figure 1A, the τ subunit has a five-domain structure, the N-terminal Domains I–III being identical to γ. | [
"40"
] | As shown in Figure 1A, the τ subunit has a five-domain structure, the N-terminal Domains I–III being identical to γ. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 38 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | The unique 24-kDa C-terminal fragment comprising most of Domain IV and all of Domain V (residues 430–643; referred to in this article as τC24) is connected to Domain III by a proline-rich tether that may be flexible (38). | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 221 | 3,358 | 1 | false | The unique 24-kDa C-terminal fragment comprising most of Domain IV and all of Domain V is connected to Domain III by a proline-rich tether that may be flexible. | [
"residues 430–643; referred to in this article as τC24",
"38"
] | The unique 24-kDa C-terminal fragment comprising most of Domain IV and all of Domain V is connected to Domain III by a proline-rich tether that may be flexible. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 38 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | The τC24 protein can be isolated in monomeric form (41), and is reported to bind both to primed DNA (38) and to a 20-mer peptide from the C-terminus of α in an interaction modulated by DNA structure (39). | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 204 | 3,359 | 1 | false | The τC24 protein can be isolated in monomeric form, and is reported to bind both to primed DNA and to a 20-mer peptide from the C-terminus of α in an interaction modulated by DNA structure. | [
"41",
"38",
"39"
] | The τC24 protein can be isolated in monomeric form, and is reported to bind both to primed DNA and to a 20-mer peptide from the C-terminus of α in an interaction modulated by DNA structure. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | The 8-kDa N-terminal region of τC24 (termed Domain IVa, residues 430–498 of τ) is responsible for binding to DnaB helicase (42), and the 16-kDa C-terminal domain (Domain V; residues 499–643, here also referred to as τC16) binds to α (40). | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 238 | 3,360 | 1 | false | The 8-kDa N-terminal region of τC24 is responsible for binding to DnaB helicase, and the 16-kDa C-terminal domain binds to α. | [
"termed Domain IVa, residues 430–498 of τ",
"42",
"Domain V; residues 499–643, here also referred to as τC16",
"40"
] | The 8-kDa N-terminal region of τC24 is responsible for binding to DnaB helicase, and the 16-kDa C-terminal domain binds to α. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | Figure 1.Domain structure of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 84 | 3,361 | 0 | false | Figure 1.Domain structure of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. | [] | Figure 1.Domain structure of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | (A) τ is comprised of five domains; domain boundaries are indicated by residue numbers. | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 87 | 3,362 | 0 | false | (A) τ is comprised of five domains; domain boundaries are indicated by residue numbers. | [] | (A) τ is comprised of five domains; domain boundaries are indicated by residue numbers. | false | false | true | true | false | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | Domains I–III are shared with the γ subunit, while most of the DnaB-binding Domain IV and all of the α-interacting Domain V (τC16) are unique to τ. | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 147 | 3,363 | 0 | false | Domains I–III are shared with the γ subunit, while most of the DnaB-binding Domain IV and all of the α-interacting Domain V (τC16) are unique to τ. | [] | Domains I–III are shared with the γ subunit, while most of the DnaB-binding Domain IV and all of the α-interacting Domain V (τC16) are unique to τ. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | Schematic representations of τC24 and τC16 derivatives used in this work are shown below; M+ indicates that τC24 and τC16 and derivatives constructed by deletion of the indicated numbers of residues from the unstructured C-terminus contain an N-terminal methionine introduced during cloning, followed by the indicated re... | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 332 | 3,364 | 0 | false | Schematic representations of τC24 and τC16 derivatives used in this work are shown below; M+ indicates that τC24 and τC16 and derivatives constructed by deletion of the indicated numbers of residues from the unstructured C-terminus contain an N-terminal methionine introduced during cloning, followed by the indicated re... | [] | Schematic representations of τC24 and τC16 derivatives used in this work are shown below; M+ indicates that τC24 and τC16 and derivatives constructed by deletion of the indicated numbers of residues from the unstructured C-terminus contain an N-terminal methionine introduced during cloning, followed by the indicated re... | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | (B) Solution structure of the structured core of Domain V (residues Pro507–Ser617 of τ) determined by NMR (43). | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 111 | 3,365 | 1 | false | (B) Solution structure of the structured core of Domain V (residues Pro507–Ser617 of τ) determined by NMR. | [
"43"
] | (B) Solution structure of the structured core of Domain V (residues Pro507–Ser617 of τ) determined by NMR. | false | false | true | true | false | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | The sequence of the unstructured region at the C-terminus (43,44) is given in single-letter code, with highly conserved residues (43) marked with larger font. | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 158 | 3,366 | 1 | false | The sequence of the unstructured region at the C-terminus is given in single-letter code, with highly conserved residues marked with larger font. | [
"43,44",
"43"
] | The sequence of the unstructured region at the C-terminus is given in single-letter code, with highly conserved residues marked with larger font. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | Secondary structural elements that may be induced in this region on interaction with α are indicated below. | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 107 | 3,367 | 0 | false | Secondary structural elements that may be induced in this region on interaction with α are indicated below. | [] | Secondary structural elements that may be induced in this region on interaction with α are indicated below. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 64 | [
"B40",
"B38",
"B41",
"B38",
"B39",
"B42",
"B40",
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11078743|pmid-12620221|pmid-10748120|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078744|pmid-11078743|NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573 | Part of the figure was drawn using MOLMOL (64). | [
"40",
"38",
"41",
"38",
"39",
"42",
"40",
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 47 | 3,368 | 1 | false | Part of the figure was drawn using MOLMOL. | [
"64"
] | Part of the figure was drawn using MOLMOL. | true | true | true | true | true | 575 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | Domain structure of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 75 | 3,369 | 0 | false | Domain structure of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. | [] | Domain structure of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. | true | true | true | true | true | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | (A) τ is comprised of five domains; domain boundaries are indicated by residue numbers. | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 87 | 3,370 | 0 | false | (A) τ is comprised of five domains; domain boundaries are indicated by residue numbers. | [] | (A) τ is comprised of five domains; domain boundaries are indicated by residue numbers. | false | false | true | true | false | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | Domains I–III are shared with the γ subunit, while most of the DnaB-binding Domain IV and all of the α-interacting Domain V (τC16) are unique to τ. | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 147 | 3,371 | 0 | false | Domains I–III are shared with the γ subunit, while most of the DnaB-binding Domain IV and all of the α-interacting Domain V (τC16) are unique to τ. | [] | Domains I–III are shared with the γ subunit, while most of the DnaB-binding Domain IV and all of the α-interacting Domain V (τC16) are unique to τ. | true | true | true | true | true | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | Schematic representations of τC24 and τC16 derivatives used in this work are shown below; M+ indicates that τC24 and τC16 and derivatives constructed by deletion of the indicated numbers of residues from the unstructured C-terminus contain an N-terminal methionine introduced during cloning, followed by the indicated re... | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 332 | 3,372 | 0 | false | Schematic representations of τC24 and τC16 derivatives used in this work are shown below; M+ indicates that τC24 and τC16 and derivatives constructed by deletion of the indicated numbers of residues from the unstructured C-terminus contain an N-terminal methionine introduced during cloning, followed by the indicated re... | [] | Schematic representations of τC24 and τC16 derivatives used in this work are shown below; M+ indicates that τC24 and τC16 and derivatives constructed by deletion of the indicated numbers of residues from the unstructured C-terminus contain an N-terminal methionine introduced during cloning, followed by the indicated re... | true | true | true | true | true | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | (B) Solution structure of the structured core of Domain V (residues Pro507–Ser617 of τ) determined by NMR (43). | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 111 | 3,373 | 1 | false | (B) Solution structure of the structured core of Domain V (residues Pro507–Ser617 of τ) determined by NMR. | [
"43"
] | (B) Solution structure of the structured core of Domain V (residues Pro507–Ser617 of τ) determined by NMR. | false | false | true | true | false | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | The sequence of the unstructured region at the C-terminus (43,44) is given in single-letter code, with highly conserved residues (43) marked with larger font. | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 158 | 3,374 | 1 | false | The sequence of the unstructured region at the C-terminus is given in single-letter code, with highly conserved residues marked with larger font. | [
"43,44",
"43"
] | The sequence of the unstructured region at the C-terminus is given in single-letter code, with highly conserved residues marked with larger font. | true | true | true | true | true | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | Secondary structural elements that may be induced in this region on interaction with α are indicated below. | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 107 | 3,375 | 0 | false | Secondary structural elements that may be induced in this region on interaction with α are indicated below. | [] | Secondary structural elements that may be induced in this region on interaction with α are indicated below. | true | true | true | true | true | 576 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 64 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44",
"B43",
"B64"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|NA|pmid-8744573|pmid-11078743|NA | Part of the figure was drawn using MOLMOL (64). | [
"43",
"43",
"44",
"43",
"64"
] | 47 | 3,376 | 1 | false | Part of the figure was drawn using MOLMOL. | [
"64"
] | Part of the figure was drawn using MOLMOL. | true | true | true | true | true | 576 |
6 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582 | The solution structure of the folded core of Domain V of E. coli τ, a 14.3-kDa protein (called τC14) derived from τC16 by deletion of 18 C-terminal residues, has been determined by NMR spectroscopy (Figure 1B), and is reported in the accompanying article (43). | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 260 | 3,377 | 1 | false | The solution structure of the folded core of Domain V of E. coli τ, a 14.3-kDa protein (called τC14) derived from τC16 by deletion of 18 C-terminal residues, has been determined by NMR spectroscopy (Figure 1B), and is reported in the accompanying article. | [
"43"
] | The solution structure of the folded core of Domain V of E. coli τ, a 14.3-kDa protein derived from τC16 by deletion of 18 C-terminal residues, has been determined by NMR spectroscopy (Figure 1B), and is reported in the accompanying article. | true | true | true | true | true | 577 |
6 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | NA|NA|pmid-16505960|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582 | Given that recent NMR studies (43,44) have also shown that all N- and/or C-terminal residues additional to the τC14 core in the longer protein constructs τC24, τC22 (τC24 lacking the C-terminal 18 residues), and τC16 (see Figure 1A) are intrinsically unstructured, we can now develop a near-complete picture of the struc... | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 638 | 3,378 | 0 | false | Given that recent NMR studies have also shown that all N- and/or C-terminal residues additional to the τC14 core in the longer protein constructs τC24, τC22 (τC24 lacking the C-terminal 18 residues), and τC16 (see Figure 1A) are intrinsically unstructured, we can now develop a near-complete picture of the structure of ... | [
"43,44"
] | Given that recent NMR studies have also shown that all N- and/or C-terminal residues additional to the τC14 core in the longer protein constructs τC24, τC22, and τC16 (see Figure 1A) are intrinsically unstructured, we can now develop a near-complete picture of the structure of the τ subunit in which the structured part... | true | true | true | true | true | 577 |
7 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 44 | [
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-16505960|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078743|NA | In this article, we describe the genesis of the τC14 fragment and show that the additional residues in τC16 relative to τC14 are required for formation of an isolable complex with α. | [
"44"
] | 182 | 3,379 | 0 | false | In this article, we describe the genesis of the τC14 fragment and show that the additional residues in τC16 relative to τC14 are required for formation of an isolable complex with α. | [] | In this article, we describe the genesis of the τC14 fragment and show that the additional residues in τC16 relative to τC14 are required for formation of an isolable complex with α. | true | true | true | true | true | 578 |
7 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 44 | [
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-16505960|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078743|NA | Alignment and secondary structure prediction combined with point mutagenesis and deletion studies suggest the induction of α-helices within the otherwise flexible (44) C-terminal region of τC16 upon its interaction with α. | [
"44"
] | 222 | 3,380 | 1 | false | Alignment and secondary structure prediction combined with point mutagenesis and deletion studies suggest the induction of α-helices within the otherwise flexible C-terminal region of τC16 upon its interaction with α. | [
"44"
] | Alignment and secondary structure prediction combined with point mutagenesis and deletion studies suggest the induction of α-helices within the otherwise flexible C-terminal region of τC16 upon its interaction with α. | true | true | true | true | true | 578 |
7 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 44 | [
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-16505960|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078743|NA | We also show that although both τC22 and τC24 proteins bind weakly through predominantly electrostatic interactions to single-stranded (ss), double-stranded (ds) and primed DNA, τC16 does not. | [
"44"
] | 192 | 3,381 | 0 | false | We also show that although both τC22 and τC24 proteins bind weakly through predominantly electrostatic interactions to single-stranded (ss), double-stranded (ds) and primed DNA, τC16 does not. | [] | We also show that although both τC22 and τC24 proteins bind weakly through predominantly electrostatic interactions to single-stranded (ss), double-stranded (ds) and primed DNA, τC16 does not. | true | true | true | true | true | 578 |
7 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 44 | [
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-16505960|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078743|NA | This localizes the putative DNA-interaction site in τC24 to Domain IVa. | [
"44"
] | 71 | 3,382 | 0 | false | This localizes the putative DNA-interaction site in τC24 to Domain IVa. | [] | This localizes the putative DNA-interaction site in τC24 to Domain IVa. | true | true | true | true | true | 578 |
7 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 44 | [
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-16505960|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-11078743|NA | Implications for the role of this region of τ in switching processivity in Pol III HE are discussed. | [
"44"
] | 100 | 3,383 | 0 | false | Implications for the role of this region of τ in switching processivity in Pol III HE are discussed. | [] | Implications for the role of this region of τ in switching processivity in Pol III HE are discussed. | true | true | true | true | true | 578 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | This report shows the important role the extreme C-terminal region of the τ subunit of Pol III HE plays in its interaction with the α polymerase subunit. | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 153 | 3,384 | 0 | false | This report shows the important role the extreme C-terminal region of the τ subunit of Pol III HE plays in its interaction with the α polymerase subunit. | [] | This report shows the important role the extreme C-terminal region of the τ subunit of Pol III HE plays in its interaction with the α polymerase subunit. | true | true | true | true | true | 579 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | In the accompanying article (43), we describe the solution structure of the folded core of the C-terminal Domain V of τ (i.e. | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 125 | 3,385 | 1 | false | In the accompanying article, we describe the solution structure of the folded core of the C-terminal Domain V of τ (i.e. | [
"43"
] | In the accompanying article, we describe the solution structure of the folded core of the C-terminal Domain V of τ (i.e. | true | true | true | true | true | 579 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | τC14) determined by NMR spectroscopy. | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 37 | 3,386 | 0 | false | τC14) determined by NMR spectroscopy. | [] | τC14) determined by NMR spectroscopy. | false | true | true | true | false | 579 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | The region between residues Pro507 and Ser617 of Domain V is structured; the last eight residues of τC14 were found to be mobile (43) and the following 18 residues present in τC16 beyond the end of τC14 (Figure 1A) are also unstructured and show no evidence of association with the folded core of Domain V (44). | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 311 | 3,387 | 1 | false | The region between residues Pro507 and Ser617 of Domain V is structured; the last eight residues of τC14 were found to be mobile and the following 18 residues present in τC16 beyond the end of τC14 (Figure 1A) are also unstructured and show no evidence of association with the folded core of Domain V. | [
"43",
"44"
] | The region between residues Pro507 and Ser617 of Domain V is structured; the last eight residues of τC14 were found to be mobile and the following 18 residues present in τC16 beyond the end of τC14 (Figure 1A) are also unstructured and show no evidence of association with the folded core of Domain V. | true | true | true | true | true | 579 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43",
"B43",
"B44"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-2850007|pmid-3052282|NA|pmid-16036556|pmid-15952889|pmid-16421093|pmid-16857582|pmid-7574479|pmid-368075|pmid-2997151|pmid-6393125|pmid-15090519|pmid-2997151|pmid-7005228|pmid-7478986|pmid-1349852|pmid-2040637|NA|NA|pmid-16505960 | Nevertheless, that a peptide comprising just the last 32 residues of τ (τCpep32) and including all of this unstructured region does not associate as strongly with α as τC16 (Table 1) suggests that some residues in the folded region of Domain V directly or indirectly contribute to the interaction with α. | [
"43",
"43",
"44"
] | 304 | 3,388 | 0 | false | Nevertheless, that a peptide comprising just the last 32 residues of τ (τCpep32) and including all of this unstructured region does not associate as strongly with α as τC16 (Table 1) suggests that some residues in the folded region of Domain V directly or indirectly contribute to the interaction with α. | [] | Nevertheless, that a peptide comprising just the last 32 residues of τ and including all of this unstructured region does not associate as strongly with α as τC16 (Table 1) suggests that some residues in the folded region of Domain V directly or indirectly contribute to the interaction with α. | true | true | true | true | true | 579 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 59 | [
"B59",
"B60"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | Sequence alignment reveals that certain residues in the C-terminal region of τC16 are highly conserved (Figure 1B, and ref. | [
"59",
"60"
] | 123 | 3,389 | 0 | false | Sequence alignment reveals that certain residues in the C-terminal region of τC16 are highly conserved (Figure 1B, and ref. | [] | Sequence alignment reveals that certain residues in the C-terminal region of τC16 are highly conserved (Figure 1B, and ref. | true | true | true | true | true | 580 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 59 | [
"B59",
"B60"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | 43), and our mutagenesis data suggest that these conserved residues are important for interaction with α. | [
"59",
"60"
] | 105 | 3,390 | 0 | false | 43), and our mutagenesis data suggest that these conserved residues are important for interaction with α. | [] | 43), and our mutagenesis data suggest that these conserved residues are important for interaction with α. | false | false | true | true | false | 580 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 59 | [
"B59",
"B60"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | This interaction thus provides yet another example of how an intrinsically unstructured region of a protein can fold into a defined structure when it interacts with its binding partner (59,60). | [
"59",
"60"
] | 193 | 3,391 | 0 | false | This interaction thus provides yet another example of how an intrinsically unstructured region of a protein can fold into a defined structure when it interacts with its binding partner. | [
"59,60"
] | This interaction thus provides yet another example of how an intrinsically unstructured region of a protein can fold into a defined structure when it interacts with its binding partner. | true | true | true | true | true | 580 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 59 | [
"B59",
"B60"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-11101526|pmid-11719243|pmid-12519754|pmid-14610067|pmid-14610068|pmid-9722585|pmid-9989506|pmid-7768937|pmid-11525728|pmid-10550212|pmid-15943980 | Although this region contains many polar and charged amino acids, most of the conserved residues are non-polar and are spaced in such a way that suggests the folded structure of this part of τ in the α–τ complex comprises two amphipathic α-helices. | [
"59",
"60"
] | 248 | 3,392 | 0 | false | Although this region contains many polar and charged amino acids, most of the conserved residues are non-polar and are spaced in such a way that suggests the folded structure of this part of τ in the α–τ complex comprises two amphipathic α-helices. | [] | Although this region contains many polar and charged amino acids, most of the conserved residues are non-polar and are spaced in such a way that suggests the folded structure of this part of τ in the α–τ complex comprises two amphipathic α-helices. | true | true | true | true | true | 580 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | Secondary structure predictions suggest an extension of the C-terminal helix 6 of τC14 (43) which includes the conserved residues Ala614 and Ile618 (Figure 1B). | [
"43"
] | 160 | 3,393 | 1 | false | Secondary structure predictions suggest an extension of the C-terminal helix 6 of τC14 which includes the conserved residues Ala614 and Ile618 (Figure 1B). | [
"43"
] | Secondary structure predictions suggest an extension of the C-terminal helix 6 of τC14 which includes the conserved residues Ala614 and Ile618 (Figure 1B). | true | true | true | true | true | 581 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | We studied two single point mutants from this region, S617P and I618T. | [
"43"
] | 70 | 3,394 | 0 | false | We studied two single point mutants from this region, S617P and I618T. | [] | We studied two single point mutants from this region, S617P and I618T. | true | true | true | true | true | 581 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | While the I618T mutation had only a modest effect on α binding (ΔΔG° = 1.1 kcal/mol), the effect of the S617P mutation was larger (4.1 kcal/mol). | [
"43"
] | 145 | 3,395 | 0 | false | While the I618T mutation had only a modest effect on α binding (ΔΔG° = 1.1 kcal/mol), the effect of the S617P mutation was larger (4.1 kcal/mol). | [] | While the I618T mutation had only a modest effect on α binding (ΔΔG° = 1.1 kcal/mol), the effect of the S617P mutation was larger. | true | true | true | true | true | 581 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 43 | [
"B43"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-6316113|pmid-6358801|pmid-7037770|pmid-2181440|pmid-2187190|pmid-2186364|pmid-11525729|pmid-11078742|NA | Since the proline substitution at Ser617 would be expected to disrupt an α-helix, this is consistent with the interactions with α occurring via an incipient helix. | [
"43"
] | 163 | 3,396 | 0 | false | Since the proline substitution at Ser617 would be expected to disrupt an α-helix, this is consistent with the interactions with α occurring via an incipient helix. | [] | Since the proline substitution at Ser617 would be expected to disrupt an α-helix, this is consistent with the interactions with α occurring via an incipient helix. | true | true | true | true | true | 581 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 38 | [
"B38",
"B62",
"B63"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | Structure prediction further suggests a β-turn involving Asp621–Asn623 followed by a helix from Ile624 to Phe631 with high propensity, or to Leu635 with lower propensity. | [
"38",
"62",
"63"
] | 170 | 3,397 | 0 | false | Structure prediction further suggests a β-turn involving Asp621–Asn623 followed by a helix from Ile624 to Phe631 with high propensity, or to Leu635 with lower propensity. | [] | Structure prediction further suggests a β-turn involving Asp621–Asn623 followed by a helix from Ile624 to Phe631 with high propensity, or to Leu635 with lower propensity. | true | true | true | true | true | 582 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 38 | [
"B38",
"B62",
"B63"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | This suggests that a second longer helix extending to Leu635 might be formed upon interaction with α. | [
"38",
"62",
"63"
] | 101 | 3,398 | 0 | false | This suggests that a second longer helix extending to Leu635 might be formed upon interaction with α. | [] | This suggests that a second longer helix extending to Leu635 might be formed upon interaction with α. | true | true | true | true | true | 582 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 38 | [
"B38",
"B62",
"B63"
] | 17,355,988 | pmid-1918087|pmid-7768938|pmid-1918087|pmid-8702819|pmid-7768940|pmid-12620221|pmid-14630952|pmid-14630952|pmid-12620221|pmid-16959568|pmid-16959569 | Consistent with this is the fact that the conserved residue mutant L635P located at the end of this hypothetical helix (Figure 1B) still interacts relatively strongly with α (ΔΔG° = 1.7 kcal/mol) while the L627P mutation within it has the largest effect of those examined (5.4 kcal/mol). | [
"38",
"62",
"63"
] | 287 | 3,399 | 0 | false | Consistent with this is the fact that the conserved residue mutant L635P located at the end of this hypothetical helix (Figure 1B) still interacts relatively strongly with α (ΔΔG° = 1.7 kcal/mol) while the L627P mutation within it has the largest effect of those examined (5.4 kcal/mol). | [] | Consistent with this is the fact that the conserved residue mutant L635P located at the end of this hypothetical helix (Figure 1B) still interacts relatively strongly with α (ΔΔG° = 1.7 kcal/mol) while the L627P mutation within it has the largest effect of those examined (5.4 kcal/mol). | true | true | true | true | true | 582 |
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