image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/sfolder_1/PMC4494722_Fig1_403946.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Case 3, A seventy-three-years-old woman who sustained a Vancouver type-B1 periprosthetic femoral fracture seventy five months after revision surgery using a long stem. A Anteroposterior radiograph of the right hip showing the loosening of long stem. B Anteroposterior radiograph of the right hip made just after revision... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3392819_F3_144429.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Longitudinal monitoring of subchondral bone cysts (SBC) developing in the medial tibial plateau. Co-registered sagittal 9.4 Tesla MRI (a-c) and micro-CT (d-f) sections reveal the onset of SBC formation in conjunction with a breach of the subchondral bone plate (d - arrowhead), which never fully repairs over time. All S... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4210452_Fig2_330611.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner |
Primary hepatic carcinoid tumor in 74-year-old female. Unenhanced CT (a) shows a heterogeneous hypodense mass mainly in the right lobe of the liver. Dynamic CT shows prolonged, enhancing, irregular solid areas and non-enhancing areas of the hepatic mass from the early phase (b) to the late phase (c). An axial T1-weig... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3387257_pone-0039700-g008_143572.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Interior MRI reconstruction of a cardiac image phantom.The top row (a)–(c) is from fully sampled data (100%), and the bottom row (d)–(f) is from randomly under-sampled data (25%) along the phase-encoding direction. The first column (a) and (d) is by the inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), the second column (b) and (... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3757464_fig-1_228103.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Endogenous Lmo7 co-localizes with vinculin and pFAK at focal adhesions in HeLa cells.HeLa cells plated on fibronectin-coated coverslips for two hours (A, B) or other times (30 min or six hours; C) were fixed and stained by indirect immunofluorescence for endogenous Lmo7 (green) plus endogenous vinculin or pFAK (red). C... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3881913_f1-ol-07-02-0519_256699.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Imaging observations of patient 2. (A and B) Two tumors were identified in the left kidney. (C) Multiple lymph nodes were found in the renal hilum area, but no evidence of lymph nodes metastases was detected by pathological examination. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3004087_F0005_81621.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | X-ray (anteroposterior view) showing progression of allograft incorporation |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_25379.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Femoral Based Rupture of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament on Axial Magnetic Resonance Imaging Slice (T2) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4141804_pone-0105762-g009_315122.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. |
125I-SI Ang II binding comparison.Comparison of 125I-SI Ang II binding in the brains of neurolysin KO and WT mouse strains in the presence of PCMB, losartan, and PD123319. Bregma −3.40 mm (histology and autoradiograms) for KO, and Bregma −3.32 (histology) and −3.20 mm (autoradiogram) sections for WT. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3293800_pone-0032297-g005_128389.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | The WNT5 and SR epidermal expression domains partially overlap.Wild type embryos of stage 13 were double labeled with anti-SR and anti-WNT5 antibodies and visualized by confocal microscopy. SR protein (red) is present in a number of tendon precursor cells (A). The WNT5 epidermal expression domains (green) in these same... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2682.jpg | Is left ventricle hypertrophy present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4383345_fig3_374607.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Immunohistochemical study of ANP32A in mouse cerebral cortex. ANP32A signal was visualized with DAB in C57 BL/6 brain. E12 and E16, embryonic days 12 and 16, respectively; P0, P5, and P12, postnatal days 0, 5, and 12, respectively; 5-6 W, adult brain from 5-6 weeks old C57 BL/6. Scale bar = 200 μm. Granule cells were m... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_16551.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Preoperative axial computed tomographic image exhibiting characteristic ground-glass opacification of fibrous dysplasia involving the left frontal, temporal, and sphenoid bones. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2723072_F4_43128.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | 33-year-old patient, woman, MRI and MRI spectroscopy suggest the presence of a change in a form of teratoma. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic22648.jpg | what abnormality is seen in the image? | dermoid cyst (cystic teratoma) |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3312845_F5_131550.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Effect of sTNFp55R infusion on p65-Thr435 phosphorylation in endothelial cells following SE. (A-B) Inhibition of p65-Thr435 phosphorylation by sTNFp55R infusion 12 hr after SE. p65-Thr435 phosphorylation is rarely observed in astrocytes (arrows). (C) Endothelial p65-Thr435 phosphorylation in non-SE animals. (D-E) Endot... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3087229_F0007_94335.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | (a) Pre-op sagittal MRI T2W image of C6-C7 dislocation in whom reduction could not be achieved despite on-table and post-operative traction. (b) Post-operative X-ray of cervical spine (lateral view) showing posterior facetectomy and global fixation |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4538721_Fig4_415174.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Selected temporal frames from a sagittal slice from subject 2’s follow-up [11C]-(+)-PHNO data. Times are mid-frame times. a Before motion correction, b after motion correction by the conventional FBF algorithm and c after motion correction by the proposed GIR algorithm. Units are kBq/ml. The GSK618334 plasma concentrat... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3239164_F1_119403.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Three-dimensional image showing an orbital floor fracture. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3477092_F6_161450.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Case 1 (BTB group). A 48-year-old male was injured in a traffic accident. The preoperative posterior drawer test was Grade 2, mid-point displacement rate was38.5%, and Lysholm score was 65 points. At 28 months after surgery, his results for the above parameters were Grade 1, 50.2%, and 93 points, respectively. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1227.jpg | Is Anencephaly present? | yes |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic47225.jpg | what organ system is visualized? | vascular and lymphatic |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3275606_pone-0030704-g002_125071.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Inhibition of myosin only affects morphology of the early immunological synapse.Total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) images of TCRs labeled with H57 αTCR Fab (Alexa Fluor 594) and ICAM-1 (Alexa Fluor 488) are shown. Cells were pretreated with DMSO, blebbistatin, or ML-7, and fixed at (A) 3 min and (B) 10 min a... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4186359_f5-etm-08-05-1409_325336.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | (A) Computed tomography angiography image showing the bilateral vertebral artery. (B) Negative and (C) 3D digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images showing a well-developed type IIIa dissecting aneurysm of the right vertebral artery located proximally to the posterior inferior cerebellar artery and the contralateral... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49495.jpg | is this an mri image? | yes |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07472.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Internal thoracic vessels identification. Asterisks, internal thoracic vessels. R, ribs. Arrow, pleural line. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2984463_F2_78706.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Coronal images of SPECT/CT of pelvis. (A) The images show a radiotracer accumulation demonstrating a urine leak (arrows) in the right pelvic cavity just next to the urinary bladder and in the scrotum. A Foley catheter balloon is located in the very contracted urinary bladder. (B) More anterior coronal slice shows a uri... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3970344_fig2_277574.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Postoperative cervical spine radiographs. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4537118_pone.0135552.g002_414838.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | (A) Enhanced OPN mRNA synthesis in the colonic tissues of IL-10 KO mice. Representative images of FISH for OPN mRNA in the rectal tissues from WT, IL-10 KO, and OPN/IL-10 DKO mice at 4 weeks of age. Scale bar = 100 μm. (B) Enhanced OPN expression localized to the colonic epithelial cells. Representative images of FISH ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_52130.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Panoramic radiograph of the same patient 5 years after orthodontic space closure. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4127298_fig1_312623.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Spectral domain- (SD-) and time domain- (TD-) OCT assessment of a cystic filtering bleb. Slit-lamp biomicroscopy of a functioning cystic bleb after Ex-PRESS implant (a and b). Bleb images (taken at the same point) as obtained with SD-OCT (Optovue and Spectralis, resp.) (c and d) and TD-OCT (Visante OCT) (e). SD-OCT pre... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2096620_F6_15044.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Confocal micrographs of incised skin. For these studies skin from the wound edges was collected 2 hours after the incisions were made. The tissue was sectioned and exposed to antibodies for IL-1β, G-CSF or KC then CY3 conjugated antibody allowing detection by fluorescence. Some sections were processed without primary a... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_body/train_2627.jpg | Where is this? | skin |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3336205_f0030_135351.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Characterization of purified mouse IgG1-C1 by immunofluorescence assay (IFA). Mouse IgG1 is reactive with MSP119 on methanol–acetone-fixed smears of merozoites and erythrocytes infected with rodent P. berghei Tg for P. falciparum MSP119 (Pb-PfM19). Top panel: mAbs 12.8 and 12.10 previously described and known not to bi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3097613_F1_95855.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a 75 year old woman. (a) Baseline US showed a hypoechoeic lesion at the right hepatic lobe. (b) Dynamic contrast enhanced US with SonoVue. The early arterial phase image demonstrated peripheral tumoural vessels (arrows) with enhancement filling from the periphery. (c) The arterial phas... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3119168_F2_99793.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Axial magnetic resonance images obtained in a patient who harbored SSC and hydrocephalus. A: Preoperative axial T1-weighted image (male, 1 year old). B: Postoperative axial T1-weighted image (25 months later). |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2821649_fig2_56683.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Coronal views of FDG-PET/CT scan obtained before (a)-(b) and after (c)-(d) treatment for primary NSCLC in patient with synchronous SBM. At diagnosis, the patient demonstrated hypermetabolic activity in a primary LUL tumor with mediastinal (a) and hilar (b)lymphadenopathy. Two years after treatment, including surgical r... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic47465.jpg | what is abnormal in the ultrasound? | sonographic signs of acute cholecystitis |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4183955_fig-7_324853.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Immunohistochemical analysis for macrophages.Immunohistochemistry for the macrophage MAC387 receptor, in a lymph node (positive control, “PCMAC”), a normal joint—origin bioscaffold (“NMAC”) and an osteoarthritic joint—origin synoviocyte bioscaffold (“OAMAC”). Negative controls are as pictured in Fig. 3. Note the lack o... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3983067_ppat-1004070-g003_280203.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | 21-in rescues desmosome structures during CVB3 infection.HL-1 cells were transfected and infected as indicated. “Sham” and “CVB3” are plain HL-1 cells infected with PBS or CVB3 at 10 MOI for 24 h, respectively. “CL-in-CVB3” and “21-in-CVB3” are HL-1 cells transfected with CL-in or 21-in and then infected with CVB3 at 1... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3125655_F0007_100983.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Orthopantamograph and IOPA radiograph showing bone loss in relation to 16 and 17 |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4022256_fig2_289005.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Comparison of FDG-PET changes over time between locally controlled versus uncontrolled tumors. The images represent raw tumor activities with window and level automatically set to reflect all activity values for the images at 12 minutes. The same settings are then applied to each corresponding image at 70 minutes from ... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4041760_pone-0098565-g001_293444.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Microscope morphological observation of MSCs at passage 1, 8, and 15 from in serum-free condition. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3723939_F2_220354.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | A typical CT scan image of a left kidney with CRCC. (A)The CT scan showed the thick and irregular capsule walls surrounding several cysts with hyperdense septa and nodules. (B)The enhanced CT scan image showed the intense enhancements and calcification of capsule walls, septa, and nodules. The debris, floc, and blood c... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3716900_F1_218978.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Using tags to index social media content makes it more accessible. Example of a rose micrograph uploaded to the photo sharing website Flickr (http://www.flickr.com). (A) Besides a meaningful title and image description, tags (= keywords) further extend the accessibility of a photo. In this case, appropriate tags would ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz7douw086uc89ufuc8.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | No |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2994370_F3_79956.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Morphological changes of cardiac cells induced by Australian Calculus Bovis and deoxycholic acid (A) Cardiomyocytes were incubated with increasing concentrations of Australian C. Bovis-extract: (a) 0 mg/ ml; (b) 1x10-2 mg/ml; (c) 5x10-2 mg/ml; (d) 1x10-1 mg/ml. The morphological changes of cardiomyocytes were recorded ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_69927.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Postoperative radiograph of the patient following revision hip arthroplasty. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3304882_F2_130073.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Short-axis T2map together with conventional T2-weighted turbo spin-echo and X-ray coronary angiogram in a patient with a myocardial infarct. A) A clearly demarcated zone with elevated T2 can be seen in the region of the black arrow, which might indicate myocardial edema. The non-infarcted tissue has a homogenous T2, wh... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_uterus/train_1848.jpg | Is uterus present? | yes |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q01ebn0832688k4271.jpg | Have all polyps been removed? | No |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuq8zn8074ygka8954g.jpg | What color is the anatomical landmark? | Red, Pink, White |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4128658_pone-0103723-g003_312737.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | IHC assay showing the changes of Hsp90α immunostaining in burned mouse skin.(A) Unwound normal skin showed a few positive Hsp90α stainings. (C, E) Epidermal and dermal tissues after burn injury appeared more positive brownish stainings, indicating that Hsp90α was induced after the burn stimulation. In addition, Hsp90α ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4241518_f5_338703.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Numerical simulations of Whispering gallery type resonant modes formed in NNWs.(a) Schematic diagram of the self-formed microcavity for optical characterization. (b) Schematic views of the approximate pentagon and hexagon, defined by interconnected nanowalls. (c, d) Simulated resonance patterns diagrams of the proposed... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_32637.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Intra-operative plan considering seeds from initial implant |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv990ag074ybfd581a5.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | No |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3759058_fig1_228318.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Oblique coronal view maximum intensity projection (MIP) (a) and volume-rendered (VR) (b) time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography images show normal anatomy of the vertebrobasilar circulation in a 20-year-old woman. Thick long arrows = right and left posterior inferior cerebellar arteries (PICAs), thin ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3786386_F3_234359.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Correlation of the gross pathology with imaging. Coronal gross pathologic specimen as well as matched coronal FLAIR (fluid attenuated inversion recovery), coronal T1 post-contrast, and coronal RSI sequences from the patient’s last available MRI for correlation. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glrs4vr071u5ll2ej77.jpg | Where in the image is the abnormality? | Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Lower-right, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2862707_pone-0010431-g001_63329.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Representative phase contrast images of spheroids formed in 3D Matrigel culture.Most structures fell into the categories round, mass, stellate, or grape-like. Some cell lines failed to form spheroids in Matrigel but persisted as single live cells for up to two weeks (single phenotype). Most spheroids were imaged at day... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4051687_pone-0099055-g003_296409.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details |
In vivo imaging of nude mouse implanted with cancer cells.(A) White light image of the mouse. The solid line corresponds to the cross-section of pathological assessment. (B) StO2 map of mouse before transplantation (left). Hypoxia developed at the tumor at 7 days after transplantation (right). (C) Histological pictur... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4466239_pone.0129371.g008_396328.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | In vivo measurements using the TW Primate System.Exemplary slices of high-resolution 3D TSE of images of an anesthetized crab-eating macaque. Every tenth slice in the medial portion of the volume of interest (VOI) is shown to depict the main parts of the monkey brain. Gray and white matter, cerebellum and hippocampus a... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4606502_Fig1_433532.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Example of MRI data from an individual sheep. a T1-weighted (left column) and T2-weighted (right column) axial images from dorsal (top) to ventral (bottom). In the T1 images, arrows indicate flow-related artifacts along the phase-encoding direction. Individual fMRI activation maps from (b) the sensorimotor and (c) visu... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3678592_f2-ol-05-05-1629_210313.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Images from a 50-year-old female. (A) Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging reveals a mass with irregular spaces which appears to float in the gallbladder with a smooth and thin wall. (B) Computed tomography (CT) scans of the same patient. (C) The resected gallbladder (black arrow, mass has an appearance similar to a congreg... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2911930_F0005_70096.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Bilateral anteroposterior and lateral radiographs at 18 month, follow-up of the same patient |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3262831_pone-0030570-g001_122798.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Differences in ALFF between groups.The warm color represents increased ALFF in stuttering subjects, and the blue color represents decreased ALFF in stuttering subjects. The color bars on the right side denote the t value. ROIs for the ROI-based functional connectivity analysis are marked in the figure. Abbreviations: A... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3198394_pone-0026265-g002_112511.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Impact of the two isogenic groups of pediatric H. pylori strains on the NCI-N87 cells morphology.NCI-N87 cells grown to 80–90% confluence were co-cultured for 24 h with the pool of five isogenic NUD-associated H. pylori strains (NUD) and in parallel with the pool of five isogenic PUD strains (PUD). The control correspo... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3050758_F2_89265.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Female patient 38 years of age with persistent type 1 [86]peripartum pelvic girdle pain (PPGP) that was resistant to nonoperative means of therapy. The patient underwent triple pelvic joint fusion 2 years after delivery of her second child. (A) Stork views and radiological evidence of pubic symphysis instability. (B) I... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06242.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | The CT Scan Showing Lack of Significant Tracheal Compression |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4431351_f5_386281.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | (a) Optical images of (A) normal breast and (B) breast tumor tissues. (b) LDI-MS images of the [Au1]+ intensity distributions in (A) normal breast and (B) breast tumor tissues after incubation with AptMUC1–Au NPs/GO for 1 h. (c) Immunostaining of MUC1 by MUC1 antibody (VU4H5) in (A) normal breast and (B) tumor breast t... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1813.jpg | What well shown ? | localization of cytomegaly |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3810431_fig1_239731.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Echocardiographic representation indicating the abnormal opening of the left coronary artery inside the main pulmonary trunk. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4043914_pone-0098658-g002_294057.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | CYP2E1 inhibition by CMZ completely blocked chronic ethanol-induced lipid accumulation in mice liver.Mice were treated with liquid diet with or without ethanol in the presence/absence of CMZ for 4 weeks. (a) H&E staining; (b) Sudan III staining; (c) Oil red O staining; (d) Ultrastructural examination. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2877877_fig1_65130.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scans overlayed with the anatomical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for patient HW reveal reduced metabolism in the parieto-temporo-occipital cortex bilaterally; see main text. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3546999_pone-0054388-g001_179615.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Heterogenic expression and NLC measured from prestin orthologs on transfected HEK cells.
(A) Examples of confocal microscopy images of HEK cells transfected by lPres in the attached (left panel) and detached conditions (middle panel), and by fPres (right panel). Bar: 10 µm. (B) Means (heavy lines) and standard deviati... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2671.jpg | Does this image show posterior view? | yes |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3566044_pone-0056017-g003_184125.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | SEM observation of biofilms formed by P. gingivalis strains.
P. gingivalis wild type (A), sinR mutant (sinR, B) and sinR
+-complemented (sinR-C, C) strains formed biofilms that developed on the coverglasses were observed with a SEM. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4554005_F1_418937.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | GP73 protein expression in normal and chronic HBV-infected liver tissues. (A) IHC showed that a majority of hepatocytes in the normal liver tissue were negative for GP73 protein expression. (B) Weak GP73 staining was detected in the liver of a HBV-C patient without prominent necroinflammation. (C) Many hepatocytes were... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_68173.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | A coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the uterus |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3671833_f2-etm-05-05-1403_208922.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Immunohistochemistry results (magnification, ×100). (A) Early intervention group; (B) late intervention group; (C) negative control group. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3686199_fig01_212092.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Location maps and focal species. (A) Google Earth image of eastern Australia showing Middleton Reef (MR), Elizabeth Reef (ER), Lord Howe Island (LHI), and Norfolk Island (NI) in the South West Pacific Ocean. (B) Chaetodon tricinctus swimming in the open (Photo courtesy of Justin Gilligan). Aerial photographs of MR (C);... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4355371_Fig3_365769.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image |
Mitochondrial status in Calu-1 and A549 cells expressing 3Cpro. Cells maintaining mitochondrial transmembrane potential were visualized using the potential-dependent fluorescent dye rhodamine 123. A549/Mock and Calu-1/Mock cells 48 h p.t. (A). A549/3Cpro and Calu-1/3Cpro cells: vacuolated, 48 h p.t. (B, C) and 72 h p... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyedo38086ufhqs47rj.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | No |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4546485_F3_416865.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Represantative images for patterns of progressionMRI scans for the three types of progression (local, diffuse, distant), as predefined in Methods, are shown. The first two columns show the postoperative situation on contrast enhanced T1 sequences (T1+c) and T2 weighted sequences. The last two columns show the correspon... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qt1f8n0832biko4u14.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | No |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4506913_fig1_407396.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Clinical images. (a) Initial presentation; note Miller Class I recession defect on facial of the mandibular left canine; (b) pouch prepared; (c) SCTG surgery completed; (d) postoperative week 1 presentation. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05047.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Post operative barium meal and follow through showing normal small intestines |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3787547_F2_234917.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | OsSWN1 but not OsSWN2S restored the phenotype of nst1-1 nst3-1.
(A–E) Fluorescence images under UV illumination. Blue auto-fluorescence represents lignin. Wild-type leaf (A), leaf of 35S:OsSWN1 Arabidopsis (B), cross section of stem of nst1-1 nst3-1 double mutant (C), nst1-1 nst3-1 ProNST3:OsSWN1 (D) and nst1-1 nst3-1... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3519880_pone-0051434-g007_171956.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Visualization of P. acnes in infected prostate.Sequential sections of DLP from infected animals at 5 days (A), 3 weeks (B) and 3 months (C) after instillation, stained with H&E (1) and P. acnes- specific immunofluorescence (2). Pictures A3, B3 and C3 are created by overlaying 1 & 2. Pictures A4, B4 and C4 are close-ups... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4063610_f3-ol-08-01-0077_299677.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Micro-positron emission tomography (PET) images of the two groups, with a color code indicating the glucose metabolism levels; red indicates high levels and blue indicates low levels (radioactive tracer, 18F-FDG). The bright white region is positively proportional to the uptake volume of 18F-FDG by the tumors in the re... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4301563_f1-ol-09-02-0777_351873.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Histological features of a benign granular cell tumor with atypical changes. (A) Nests of epithelioid cells with an oval or spindle deep-dyed large, hyperchromatic nucleolus and an abundant granular eosinophilic cytoplasm are observed (staining, hematoxylin and eosin; magnification, ×350). (B) The granular cell tumor w... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3313869_F3_131613.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | A, midsagittal and B, axial T2-weighted MR images of a 5-month-old infant with OFD VI, and C, midsagittal constructive interference in steady-state (CISS) and D, axial T2-weighted MR images of a 2-year old child with OFD VI. In both patients there is a grey matter isointense, nodular tissue mass in the interpeduncular ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1749.jpg | Does teratocarcinoma show kidney, pyelonephritis, acute? | no |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4506578_Fig2_407311.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Identification of γδ T cells in RE brain parenchyma by immunofluorescence microscopy. Sections of cortex from a RE hemispherectomy surgery were co-stained with a polyclonal CD3 antibody and a pan TCR γδ mAb. CD3 staining was visualized with an Alexa Fluor® 568 secondary antibody (a. d), and TCR γδ staining with an Alex... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic57273.jpg | in what plane is this mri? | axial |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3675018_ppat-1003413-g007_209556.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Tomograms of purified A/Udorn/72 virions (A).Three distinct morphologies were observed: short-rods (B), longer filaments (C) and spherical virions (D). Length and diameter measurements from 96 particles were plotted (E) showing that filamentous particles had a narrower diameter compared to the shorter rod-shaped partic... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4207746_pone-0110158-g003_330059.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | YFP fusions to R3a* variants re-localize to vesicles after the perception of both of AVR3aKI and AVR3aEM, whereas YFP-R3a remains cytoplasmic in the presence of AVR3aEM.Two days after infiltration of mixtures of Agrobacterium cultures designed to express AVR3aKI, AVR3aEM, YFP-R3a or YFP fusions to the R3a* variants, in... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_43066.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Chest x ray of the patient demonstrating diffuse pulmonary hemorrhages. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3574072_pone-0056790-g007_185988.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Histochemistry images of distracted mouse tibiae.Mouse tibiae immunostained for members of the BMP signaling pathway (BMP-2, BMPR1a, BMP-3) at 34 and 51 days. Representative images taken at 400× magnification, scale bar represents 50 µM. Chondrocytes and fibroblastic cells are indicated by the white arrows and letters ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3219558_F4_116238.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Gel comparisons. Locations of spots with significant changes by direct comparisons (t-test, p < 0.05) are mapped to show significant increases in red and significant decreases in green. Comparisons include: Panel A, SP-A KO to KO 6 hr SP-A; Panel B, KO to KO 18 hr SP-A; Panel C, KO to WT; and Panel D, WT to KO 18 hr SP... |
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