image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_3/PMC4023935_pone-0096386-g008_289480.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Restoration results for MRI image (90% salt-and-pepper noise).(a) Original image (b) Corrupted image (2.03 dB, SSIM = 0.0096). (c) AMF (6.91 dB, SSIM = 0.6051) [6]. (d) DBA filter (5.91 dB, SSIM = 0.5614) [7]. (e) MDBUTMF filter (9.30 dB, SSIM = 0.6623) [8]. (f) MDBUTAF filter (12.87 dB, SSIM = 0.7532). (g) SKR method ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3420507_fig2_150148.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Gross and microscopic appearance of heart. Cross-section of heart, left, demonstrating extensive tan-yellow marbling of the myocardium due to infiltration by histiocytes. Microscopic appearance of heart, right. There was dense proliferation of histiocytes within the myocardium similar to that seen in the lymph node. He... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3773456_fig3_231604.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | H&E staining for the epidural adhesion tissues in the laminectomy sites applied with A. sinensis (a), saline (b), and nothing (c). (a) Loose scar tissues without adherence to dura mater were found in A. sinensis group. (b), (c) Dense scar tissues adhered to dura maters were found in saline and sham group. S: spinal cor... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4667281_f3_449582.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | 3D visual rendering of the whole mouse body throughout the time course of this study via maximum-intensity-projections to facilitate the qualitative comparison of the bio-distribution and pharmacokinetics between CA injected in two groups.The effects of the contrast are illustrated as follow: (A) Pre- & post- injection... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0908.jpg | Is there focal necrosis along the nephron involving proximal convoluted tubule as well as distal convoluted tubule DCT? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3230135_F2_118222.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | A. Axial abdominal CT demonstrates concentric wall thickening, particularly in the inner enhancing layer with a target pattern. B. MRI scan shows no evidence of tumor infiltration around the perirectal fat plane. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2246138_F3_17772.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Digital photograph of the three surgical specimens resected from the left thigh (A). Three dimensional CT reconstruction alone of the three surgical specimens from the left thigh (B). Three dimensional CT reconstruction of the three surgical specimens from the left thigh fused with PET activity (C). Cross sectional spe... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4341266_F0003_362649.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | (a) fibrous dysplasia bearing “J” and “C” shaped irregular bony structures unaccompanied by osteoblastic/osteoclasticactivity. (Hematoxylin-eosin, original magnification x 100); (b)Hypercellular tissue intervening irregular shaped bony structures of fibrous dysplasia (Hematoxylin- eosin, original magnification x200); (... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3630224_pone-0061309-g004_199864.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Propagation of vertically transmitted RSV.Extracts of whole fetuses delivered from dams inoculated with rrRSV or from pathogen-free controls and co-cultured with human airway epithelial cells. After 48 h of incubation, the cells were then stained with a polyclonal anti-NGF antibody. The micrographs show red fluorescenc... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2778823_fig1_51101.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | (a) On examination, she had alopecia, frontal balding, and hirsuitism giving a score of 14 from modified Ferriman and Gallwey
scoring system. (b) Computed tomography of the
abdomen and pelvis revealed a well-defined solid tumor in right adnexal region
(arrow). (c) Laparotomy revealed a
solid ovarian tumor of 5 cm w... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3890537_F5_258237.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | In vivo BiFC analysis of interaction between BnaCBL and BnaCIPK co-expressed in N. benthamiana leaf cells. The coding regions of BnaCBL and BnaCIPK were fused to the N- and C-terminal halves of YFP, respectively. The fluorescence of YFP formed by the indicated plasmid combinations indicated at the right was observed 4 ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2259.jpg | Is there present? | no |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz9dows086uam4ga6hm.jpg | What is the size of the polyp? | 5-10mm |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic16800.jpg | what organ system is displayed in this ct scan? | genitourinary |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2986.jpg | Where is this from? | heart |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3846913_F5_247239.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Persistance of Type-1 endoleak. Significant type I endoleak in Patient #1: intraoperative angiography (a), frontal- (b), sagital (c) and 3-dimensional (d) reconstructions postoperatively. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3983067_ppat-1004070-g007_280242.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | miR-21, YOD1 siRNA or CVB3 infection induces co-localization of desmin proteins and proteasomes.HL-1 cells were transfected as indicated or infected with CVB3 at 10 MOI for 24 h. Cells were subjected to immunofluorescence detection of desmin and proteasome. Nuclei were stained by DAPI (blue). Images were captured by co... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4016511_F1_287468.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | EZH2 protein levels are up-regulated in primary embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) tissues. Representative immunohistochemical staining showing EZH2 (upper panels) and Ki67 (bottom panels) expression in sections of normal muscle and primary tumor tissue of two embryonal RMS specimens (RMS1 and RMS2). Brown-orange color i... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4569567_pone.0136802.g006_423441.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Contact specular microscopy images of corneal endothelium before and after ripasudil administration in non-instilled eye.In 3 of 6 typical healthy subjects, before administration (Top row), 1.5 hours after the initial administration on day 0 (Second row), 6 hours after the initial administration on day 0 (Third row), a... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3627620_F11_198814.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | T2-mapping in acute apical infarction. The diastolic cine frame (A) reveals apical septal wall thickening in the area of edema. Late gadolinium enhancement shows apical infarction scar with microvascular obstruction (B). While conventional T2-weighted STIR image depicts both, edema and bright slow flowing blood within ... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic21180.jpg | in which plane is the mammograph displayed? | mammo - cc |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2694274_pone-0005948-g003_39751.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Distribution of histone H2B in NLFK cells.Confocal microscopy images of CPV infected NLFK cells stably expressing H2B-ECFP or H2B-EYFP. Nuclei labelled with BrdU for 40 min at 24 h p.i. The BrdU (red) incorporation was examined (A) without and (B) with denaturation in comparison to H2B-ECFP (cyan). (C) Localization of ... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3857977_fig5272_250668.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | A and B, PET/CT images reveal multiple regions of increased FDG activity in the right lung (SUVmax=11.6) and mediastinal lymph nodes (SUVmax=7.9). C, The images show increased FDG uptake in the right oropharynx (SUVmax=7.3) and multiple intensely 18F-FDG-avid right submaxillary lymph nodes (SUVmax=13.6). D, The image s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3595677_fig1_191243.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | (a, b) Intrapancreatic aneurysms of the IPDA on CTA. (c) Median arcuate ligament-syndrome-like stenosis of the celiac trunk origin. (d) 3D volume rendering image processing provides closeup of the superior mesenteric artery, both IPDA aneurysms and their connecting branch. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3142495_F2_103301.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | CT scans of one patient in a coma(GCS score 6)with a huge haematoma(> 70 mL) before MISPT(upper), and CT scans of the same patient in consciousness (GCS score 14) 2 weeks after completed MISPT with urokinase (lower). All scans demonstrate a series size of hematoma on axial imaging. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3691193_pone-0067527-g003_213352.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Ultrastructural analysis of muscle biopsies.Ultrastructural analysis of the biopsy from patient ARX30 revealed myofibrillar disorganization, Z-line streaming of adjacent sarcomeres (arrows), and prominent nemaline rods. The biopsy of patient IM26 showed large disorganized areas around internalized nuclei, the longitudi... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_61744.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Lateral view: RA and RV leads seen entering from posterior aspect to RA and RV. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4505856_pone.0132520.g002_406894.jpg | What is shown in this image? | MicroCT images of Control and ZA-treated mandibles, eight weeks after extractions, showing massive sequestration in a treated animal, compared to normal healing in the control.Quantifying the severity of osteonecrosis on a 0–4 scale, the ZA-treated animals received a score between 3 and 4, compared to 0–1 in control an... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4538772_fig3_415204.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) Axial CT scans (bone window) showing multiple bone lesions involving skull base and facial bones. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_37536.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | IRM des Sacro-iliaques montrant un œdème osseux sous chondral témoignant d’une Sacroilite bilatérale bilatérale chez un patient marocain de 45 ans, atteint de Sarcoidose et spondylathrite ankylosante |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3211990_F5_114956.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | TEM characterizations of sample C: (a) TEM image; (b) SAED pattern; (c) HRTEM image. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4196919_pone-0109770-g005_327768.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Bioactivity of functionalized electrospun fibroin nanofibers on DRG neurons growth.DRGs cells were seeded on either unfunctionalized (A and e), NGF-functionalized (B and f), CNTF (C and g) or NGF and CNTF-functionalized nanofibers (D and h) and neurons were stained with anti BIII tubulin antibody. Fluorescence images w... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3776213_F6_232109.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | In vivo imaging of alpha synuclein oligomers. Mice injected intra-cortically with V1S and SV2 were installed with a cranial window and imaged to visualize alpha synuclein oligomerization in vivo. VenusYFP is visualized in the cortex and is localized to the injection site, demonstrating successful venusYFP complementati... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4192797_Fig1_326966.jpg | What is shown in this image? |
Lateral radiographs of the internal fixator and spine. (A) An immediate postoperative lateral radiograph. (B) Radiograph at 3 mo after postoperative, showing areas of osteolysis and malposition of the pedicle screws. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4488058_Fig3_401583.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | The images from the computed tomography (CT). a The noncontrast CT demonstrated left ureter calculus. b The contrast enhanced CT indicated a hyperdense mass in the left renal vein. c The contrast enhanced CT indicated peripheral veins (red arrow) around the left renal hilum. d Three-dimensional CT clearly displayed the... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q31egn08328zhldsq9.jpg | What is the size of the polyp? | < 5mm |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4500444_pone.0132515.g002_405544.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Representative methionine PET (MET-PET) images from the three PET centers (A, B, and C) and reference contrast-enhanced MRIs from patients with recurrent gliomas.All lesions are indicated with arrow heads. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4595209_pone.0139596.g002_430222.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | MRI can monitor radiation necrosis in irradiated mouse brain.Representative contrast-enhanced, transaxial T2-weighted spin-echo images of irradiated mice at 1, 4, 8, and 13 weeks following a single 50-Gy (50% isodose) of radiation. Slices are chosen to display the same anatomic region of the brain at all four time poin... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4334988_F1_360480.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Images of
Methylobacterium
sp. strain WSM2598 using scanning (Left) and transmission (Center) electron microscopy as well as light microscopy to visualize colony morphology on solid ½LA [[10]] (Right). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3447924_pone-0045441-g001_156540.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Loss of Tgfa expression in embryos that lack Irf6.Expression of Tgfa (A,A′), Irf6 (B, B′) and merge (C, C′) in coronal sections of E14.5 wild type murine embyos. Tgfa and Irf6 expression colocalized to oral and nasal epithelium and remaining medial edge epithelium. Magnification was 10× (A–C) and 40× (A′–C′) for boxed ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2896949_F1_68124.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Pre-operative abdominal scan showing the sigmoid process. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2846919_F3_60762.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Specificity of FISH experiments. Hybridization of fixed cells of F. alocis (a and c) and F. villosus (b and d) was performed with probes EUB 338-Cy5 (magenta, a and b) and FIAL-Cy3 (bright orange, c and d). (a and c): Identical microscopic fields show detection of F. alocis by both EUB 338 (a) and FIAL (c) whereas dete... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4647448_Fig9_444326.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Distribution of claudin-1 in siRNA transfected cells after 7 days in culture. Cells were transfected with control or PHF11-specific siRNA as already described, treated with poly(I:C) and analyzed 3 days thereafter (a total of 7 days in culture; see Fig. 1). Enlarged images of the boxed areas are shown on the right of t... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03745.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | After the Tuohy needle was removed, the catheter was clearly visualized as it was embedded in the muscles of the neck. The spreading of local anesthetic was through the end holes of the catheter between the C5 and C6 nerve roots. The large arrows outline the catheter. AS: anterior scalene muscle, MS: middle scalene mus... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3441881_F12_154790.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Representative whole-body coronal microPET images. The images were taken 4 h after injection, demonstrating M21 (left, arrow), M21L (middle, arrow), and enhanced M21 tumor contrast at 24 h after injection (right, arrow). Adapted with permission from [159]. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwykdo8o086u0kky4t6u.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3863526_fig2_252013.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Macroscopic findings of peritoneal cavity. Rats were from normal-control, sepsis-control, and sepsis + XBJ groups at 12 hours after injection, after which the rats were sacrificed and gross observations of intraperitoneal injuries were conducted. Experiments were performed with all rats and representative photographs w... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3599845_F4_192577.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Immunohistochemical study with cytokeratin which was negative. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3348002_F3_136924.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | In vitro and in vivo differentiation of iPSCs generated with 4TF plus DNp73. In vitro differentiation through embryoid bodies, subsequently differentiate to mesoderm (a. bracchyury staining, b. DAPI staining, c. merged), to endoderm (d. PDX1, e. DAPI, f. merged), and ectoderm (g. Tuj1 staining, h. DAPI, and i. merged).... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4059889_fig7s2_298649.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Depletion of MSL1 and MSL2 lead to enhanced Xist accumulation in differentiating ESCs.(A) RNA-FISH for Huwe1 (red) and Xist (green) in shScrambled-, shMsl1-, and shMsl2-treated differentiating (DAY3) female ESCs. Shown here are additional examples of RNA-FISH for multicellular colonies (Figure 7C). Dashed lines indicat... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2217516_F6_16772.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Internal view of cardiac right chambers show extreme (grade III) leaflet tethering to the ventricular wall (arrows). There is severe reduction of the functional portion of the right ventricle, the apical portion of which is tunnel-shaped chamber. The echocardiographic image shows the great predominance of the atrialize... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3087986_F0003_94520.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Digital subtraction four-vessel angiography showing bilateral multiple areas of stenosis of the supraclinoid portion of the internal carotid artery and the anterior cerebral, middle cerebral arteries and the posterior circulation with multiple collaterals arising proximal to the occluded vessels and from the external c... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4409146_pone.0121049.g005_380658.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Adiponectin deficiency is associated with increased basal cardiac fibrosis.Representative scanning electron micrographs of fixed left ventricular samples from Ad KO or wt C57BL/6 mice 2 or 4 weeks following sham or MTAB surgery. Magnifications shown are x1K, 2K or 5K as indicated. Images shown are representative of 5–1... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_32613.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Endoscopic ultrasound of a PFC filled with blood after puncture (patient A). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_43750.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Arteriography of the right common carotid artery. In-stent restenosis |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4217108_f6_332286.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Evaluation of in vivo behaviors of both GC-based NPs by non-invasive near infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging system.(a) Time dependent whole body distribution of CNPs. (b) Fluorescence visualization and (c) quantification from the ex vivo NIR fluorescence images of dissected tumors and organs 72 h post-injection. (d,... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3534205_fig2_176407.jpg | What is shown in this image? | (a) Skin biopsy demonstrating a dense infiltrate of histiocytic cells with Donovan bodies. (b) Donovan bodies in bone marrow aspiration. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4310207_F3_353786.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Liver and spleen pathology in Stat1−/− mice infected with MNV-O7mc. Examples of liver and spleen pathology seen in mock- and MNV-O7mc (104 RNA copies by oral gavage)-infected Stat1−/− mice at day 7 p.i. (a, c) Normal tissue architecture in mock-inoculated animals. (b) A general increase in inflammatory cells and promin... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvn90zg074y4d0admpx.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | No |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz3doqs086u0kqy5ut2.jpg | How many polyps are in the image? | 1 |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3787390_fig2_234876.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Inter-Golgi transport of Golgi resident glycosyl-transferase proteins.HeLa cells expressing either GT-GFP and VSV-G, or ST-RFP were mixed and fused by acidic exposure (1 min, pH 5) and then monitored by confocal video-microscopy at 20°C. Cells were treated with CHX (100 μg/ml) 2 hr prior to fusion and during the imagin... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4396151_Fig4_377895.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image |
Activity-dependent mislocalisation of mutant PDGFRα. (A) 293FR-PDGFRα-GFP stable cell lines were treated with doxycycline for 14 h and subjected to confocal live cell microscopy. For figures d-f, the cells were additionally treated with 1 μM Gleevec for 14 h. (B) 293FR-PDGFRα stable cell lines were treated with doxyc... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2993.jpg | Where is this in? | in vasculature |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09082.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Radiograph at 9 months |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_heart/train_2708.jpg | Is cachexia present? | no |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyndoc4086ufugg5lny.jpg | Where in the image is the abnormality? | Center, Lower-right, Lower-center |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3570150_f3-etm-05-03-0673_185096.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Abdominal computed tomography (CT) findings on admission. CT imaging revealed thickening of the ascending colon wall, numerous diverticula within and outside the colon wall and thickening of the surrounding fat layer (arrowheads). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3869763_pone-0083133-g003_253472.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | The expression of podocyte proteins in dendrin-deficient glomeruli.Slit diaphragm proteins nephrin (a–b) and podocin (c–d) are observed as linear line around capillary loops in control (+/+) and knockout (−/−) mice. (e–f) The expressioin of foot process protein synaptopodin is unchanged in dendrin knockout glomeruli. D... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3533769_fig02_175888.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Images of left knee. Panels (a and b) are T1-weighted magnetic resonance sagittal images. Arrow in panel (a) shows bone erosion and tophus. Arrow in panel (b) shows a homongenous mass compatible with the tophus in the positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan of Fig. 1c. Panel (c) is a plain radiograph. Arr... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_22501.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance image demonstrating the deposits in C5 and T4. They appeared confined to the vertebral body with no evidence of vertebral body collapse |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2323394_F4_20530.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Study of SMA expression among high and low grade ductal carcinoma in situ, revealed that there are no SMA positive myofibroblasts around DCIS-L (B) while around high grade DCIS, SMA positive myofibroblasts are identified (A). The opposite phenomenon is observed regarding CD34 expression upon stroma fibroblasts. It is s... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2222239_F4_16907.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Escapades are Asymmetrically Inherited. GAL-GFP-Esc1p strain ATY2102 was induced for 3 hours at 23°C prior to imaging at 2 min intervals in glucose medium. Boxed regions indicate cells undergoing mitosis and the arrows indicate the direction of elongation of the nucleus during anaphase. Mother (M) and daughter (D) nucl... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3655876_F1_204953.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Coronal MRI scans of malignant myoepithelioma development in the present case. Initial T1-weighted post-contrast images taken at symptom onset were normal (A). Follow-up images 1 month later depicted a new, left cavernous sinus mass with heterogeneous signal intensity (B). Preoperative images indicated the tumor mass s... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4324766_pone.0116492.g003_357434.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Brain maps illustrating activation clusters for the Mentalizing regressor contrasted against the Action regressor (red) and the Action regressor contrasted against the Mentalizing regressor (blue).All activations are corrected for the multiple comparisons at p<0.05. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4607402_pone.0140681.g002_433793.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Targeting expression of Cre to projection neurons using retrogradely transported adenoviral vectors.Injection of Ad-Cre in the parabrachial nucleus (A-D) of a GFP-reporter mouse results in expression of GFP in many PNs of the trigeminal nucleus caudalis (arrows in E-G; magnified in inset) and cervical spinal cord (arro... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4121308_F2_311283.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Initial panoramic radiograph. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4616053_f4_435433.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Detection of the administered Scl-Ab and immunohistochemistry of beta-catenin.(A) The administered Scl-Ab was concentrated in the osteocytes (arrows). Magnification: 400x. (B) Scl-Ab treatment induced the expression of beta-catenin in osteoblasts (arrowheads). Magnification: 400x. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1828734_F1_10104.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Immunohistochemical staining of tissue microarray cores with MUC1 and MUC3 antibodies. A & B show cores from tumour demonstrating positive (A) and negative (B) MUC1 staining. C & D show cores of tumour demonstrating strong (C) and weak MUC 3 staining. All are at × 100 magnification. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3549758_F1_180282.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Computer tomography (CT) (arrows) showed the characteristic signs of the edematous bowel wall and mesentery within the lumen at the proximal transverse colon (A and B) and the rectosigmoid junction (B and C). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3694008_F6_214039.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Immunohistochemically (diaminobenzidine) stained sections of the ovary. Photomicrograph A shows the malignant glands staining positively with cytokeratin (CK) 20 (×20 magnification). Photomicrograph B shows the malignant glands negatively stained by cancer antigen 125 (×4 magnification). Photomicrograph C shows positiv... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3018966_F5_83813.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Section of liver showing normal architecture with regularly spaced portal tract
(PT) and hepatic venues (HV). Haematoxylin and eosin stain; magnification approximately x35. (16) |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4466663_F5_396641.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Overexpression of miR-101 efficiently inhibits c-Myc and AKT/Ras induced liver tumor development(A) Macroscopic (upper panel) and microscopic (lower panel) appearance of livers from c-Myc/pT3 mice and c-Myc/miR-101 mice stained with H&E (100X), insets (400 X). (B) Kaplan Meier survival curve of c-Myc/pT3 and c-Myc/miR-... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_67320.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Coronal computed tomography image showing bilateral elongated styloid process reaching upto hyoid bone |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4141101_Fig2_314709.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. |
Chest CT scan on admission. Arrow: tumor. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gm2s57v071u2vobeeor.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3901337_F2_261358.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Histopathology of the pre- and post-treatment tumor tissue specimen. (A) Pre-treatment biopsy sample showing giant cell containing soft tissue mass with extensive infiltration of the skeletal muscle (H&E stain; original magnification 50×). (B) Abundant lesional giant cells with numerous nuclei and mononuclear cells in ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2463.jpg | Is oral present? | yes |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3861606_f1-ol-07-01-0215_251665.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Effect of collagen I and ERK inhibitor on the cellular morphology of U2OS cells. (A) Morphological changes in the untreated control (−), collagen I-treated (coll) and collagen I and ERK inhibitor-treated (Coll+PD98059) cells following 24 h (magnification, ×40). (B) The cells were treated with collagen I and/or PD98059 ... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49388.jpg | what abnormality is seen in the image? | cerebral infarction (stroke) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3881946_f5-ol-07-02-0466_256766.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Immunohistochemistry of periprostatic mass cells showed positive staining for SMA (magnification, ×100). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_21623.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Computed tomography scanogram showing right pleural effusion |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4552664_pone.0137056.g004_418490.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Two sample t-test between the groups’ slopes of the BOLD response (pain exposure versus touch exposure).The statistical maps are shown superimposed on the averaged T1-weighted dataset of all subjects. Yellow/orange colours signify larger values of the slopes of the BOLD response, i.e. less neural habituation. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4230046_F3_335753.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Twelve representative images from the time-lapse videos (Video S1, S2), showing the development of a male FU, from flower (A–D) and stamen initiation (EF) to anther development (G–K). Due to meristem growth the magnification was changed between (A–F) (Video S1) and (G–L) (Video S2). The corresponding bar lines are indi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4518744_PRACTNEUROL2014001073F1_410196.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Unenhanced CT scan of head at the time of the first infarction. The area of haemorrhage involves almost the whole right temporal lobe, and extends into right parietal regions. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3700799_f2-ol-05-06-1799_215417.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | (A) The tumor was dark gray and located in front of the L3 lamina. (B) Certain tumor cells were pigmented (HE staining; magnification, 10×20). (C) Diffuse distribution of anti-HMB-45 reactive tumor cells. (PAP staining; magnification, 10×20). (D) Tumor cells stained markedly positive for S-100 protein. (PAP staining; m... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3095639_pone-0020065-g005_95576.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | WT/mdx but not WT/mdx∶utrophin mice show improved muscle pathology.a) H&E staining of diaphragm and quadriceps muscles of WT (A, B), WT/mdx (E, F), mdx (I, J), WT/mdx∶utrophin (M, N) and mdx∶utrophin (Q, R) mice; Masson trichrome staining of diaphragm and quadriceps muscles of WT (C, D), WT/mdx (G, H), mdx (K, L), WT/m... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3599449_F2_192366.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | A: Arch Aortogram. Hugely dilated (70 mm) arch of aorta which became abruptly normal (35 mm) just after origin of left subclavian artery. Right bracheocephalic artery had ostio-proximal stenosis with marked post stenotic dilatation (white arrow). B: Arch Aortogram. Ostio-proximal stenosis of left common carotid and lef... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3689724_pone-0066688-g003_213021.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Assessment of global LV parameters and cardiac anatomy by DSCT.The tracing procedure for the left ventricle was automatically performed in the end-diastolic phase (A) and in the systolic phase (B) of the RR interval. A three-dimensional volume-rendered image of the LAD was constructed by DSCT. The LAD and LCX anatomy c... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4612429_Fig4_434824.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | S100A4 localisation and expression in human intrapulmonary arteries. Immonohistochemical staining of S100A4, α smooth muscle actin and negative control in intrapulmonary vessels of COPD patients and donor lungs. Bars represent 100 μm. b S100A4 expression in laser-microdissected arteries from donor and COPD lungs |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3261225_F2_122481.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Neck ultrasonography images obtained about 21 months previously, demonstrating a solid cervical mass of 14 × 16 × 27 mm, with intra-lesional vascularization, under the right thyroid lobe. After fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB), parathyroid hormone (PTH) evaluation on fine-needle washing was 550 pg/mL; this value wa... |
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