image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_4/PMC4166642_fig4_320721.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Microscopic pathologic examination showing reactive tissue with necroinflammatory infiltration, langerhans and giant cells, and calcified granuloma (a); Ziehl-Neelsen staining showing acid-fast bacilli (b). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4256834_Fig2_341964.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image |
Selection of morphological mutations segregating in M
2
mutated families at the seedling stage. Family 164: albino cotyledons, green leaf. Another mutation for pointed cotyledons seems to segregate as well. Family 411: dark, seemingly anthocyanin-enriched, narrow cotyledons. Family 38: spontaneous necrosis of cotyl... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3622460_F3_197903.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Magnification of posterior end of the larva demonstrating respiratory spiracles, essential for identification of Cuterebra species. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4080567_F1_303084.jpg | What is shown in this image? | (A) Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showing evidence of a fourth ventricular cystic structure. (B) Histopathology of a surgically removed cyst with i) cuticular layer with microvilli, ii) cellular layer, and iii) reticular layer. (C) Dissected cyst (neurocysticercosis) protruding from ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3689717_pone-0067143-g005_213004.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | The tomogram (B-scan, 5 mm) of the meibomian glands of subject A by Fourier-Domain OCT (Optical Coherent Tomography). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4165216_F3_320455.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs of the adaxial leaf cuticles of E. camaldulensis and E. globulus both intact and after successive extractions. Outer regions of E. camaldulensis
(A) and E. globulus
(B) intact cuticles. Outer regions of E. camaldulensis
(C) and E. globulus
(D) SE cuticles. Complete... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2731036_F2_44167.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | a, b, c – Imaging after 4 courses of primary treatment, cCR described by CT, PET and liver ultrasound with contrast. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2042986_F2_14366.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Preoperative 3D measurements of mitral annular volume (Measured from annulus to cusp). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4165737_fig4_320553.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | 80-year-old male patient with clinical and PET-CT findings of giant cell arteritis. In this patient, coronal PET (a) and PET-CT (b) images demonstrate 18F FDG uptake of the walls of the ascending thoracic aorta (void arrows). The tracer uptake is similar to that of the liver parenchyma (asterisk), corresponding to grad... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4495930_pone.0132099.g007_404378.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunofluorescence of human primary myoblasts in culture with GM and DM with or without anti-Syncytin-1 (-/+ Ab) for 4 days and analysis by confocal microscopy for nuclei (Hoechst 33342), F-actin (Phalloidin Alexa488), membrane (wheat germ agglutinin Alexa594) and the merge with all.Note the multinucleated myofibre in ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3863984_f0035_252092.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Important brain regions identified by the fMRI classifier as differentiating the hearing impaired group (HI) from the normal hearing control group (NH). The brain regions are visualized with the xjview toolbox (http://www.alivelearn.net/xjview). Images are displayed in neurological orientation. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4511538_Fig1_408448.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Representative pictures by immunochemistry for Class III β-tubulin, Sox2, and Survivin in 110 SOEC patients. Magnification 400×. Class III β-tubulin expression: (a) negative expression in serous carcinoma, (b) low expression in serous carcinoma, (c) high expression in clear carcinoma. Sox2 expression: (d) negative expr... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2883201_F0031_65863.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Two chest radiographs from the same Iron ore worker 10 years apart shows fine high-density nodules (left) progressing to PMF 10 years later |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3156764_F1_105241.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Restaging of the tumor. (a) formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded biopsy of the invasive cervix cancer; (b) corresponding CT scan of the pelvis; (c) formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded biopsy of the para-aortic lymph node metastases and her abdomen showing bladder invasion; and (d) corresponding CT scan of the enlarged para-... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4451578_F3_392117.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | (A) Assessment and measurement of the RVOT with angiography before and after extensive plication of the previous transannular patch; (B) transcatheter insertion of the melody valve into the RVOT. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4245773_Fig1_339498.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. |
Representative expression status for ANG, CA9, MMP9, MMP10, SERPINA1, APOE, SDC1, VEGFA, serpine1 and IL8 levels in tumor tissue.
Insert Representative expression status for ANG, CA9, MMP9, MMP10, SERPINA1, APOE, SDC1, VEGFA, serpine1 and IL-8 levels in benign tissue. All images were captured at 400× magnification. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2570937_F2_29215.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | A) Female Thelazia callipaeda isolated from patient 4. The posterior end is on the left and the anterior end is on the right (magnification × 200). Scale bar = 500 μm. B) T. callipaeda mature first-stage larvae in the distal uterus (magnification ×100). Scale bar = 30 μm. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic36233.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | rickets |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic50871.jpg | in what plane was this image taken? | axial |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4494933_F1_404052.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Optimisation of FKBPL antibody for IHC(A) Optimisation of the FKBPL anti-body for IHC staining. Specificity was verified via Western blotting, and optimized for IHC using cell pellet arrays of parental (MCF-7 and MDA-B-231) and FKBPL overexpressing (3.1D2, 3.1D9; derived from MCF-7 and A3; derived from MDA-231) cell li... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0399.jpg | What is reminiscent of a volcanic eruption? | typical pattern of neutrophils emanating from crypt |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3865346_pone-0079846-g001_252273.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Navigation guides the approach and 5-ALA fluorescence identifies tumor remnant during re-do surgery.(A) Intraoperative neuronavigation guides the surgical approach towards the contrast enhancing tumor remnant (green crosslines = pointer navigation). (B) White light inspection of the surgical cavity. (C) 5-ALA induced f... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3543729_F2_178863.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Histopathological examination of the skin.A) Psoriasiform hyperplasia of the epidermis with overlying parakeratosis and mild perivascular infiltrate of lymphocytes in the upper dermis (HE 5 X). B) Vascular dilatation (HE 20 X). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2995999_F0005_80299.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Computed tomographic image showing involvement of the maxillary sinus with the erosion of alveolar bone and medial, lateral and superior walls of the sinus |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1px1e8b083244g2dy4d.jpg | What color is the abnormality? | Pink |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3723813_pone-0070378-g002_220300.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Mean statistical parametric t map of γ in sagittal (left) and coronal (right) sections overlaid on a MRI template, showing Δ9-THC-induced 18F-fallypride displacement at the level of the striatum (x = 0, y = 11, z = −4) for controls (top row, n = 9), relatives (middle row, n = 8) and patients (bottom row, n = 7, one sub... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3522601_pone-0051824-g003_173108.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Distinct motile phenotypes of Schwann cells could transform into each other spontaneously.The example cells were shown in a series of time-lapse images (A–C). (A) A Schwann cell with unipolar morphology gradually transformed into a bipolar phenotype. (B) A Schwann cell with bipolar morphology transformed into a unipola... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4356398_f1-ol-09-04-1707_366517.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Immunohistochemical analysis, demonstrating (A) negative and (B) positive phosphorylated Akt staining; and (C) negative and (D) positive phosphorylated extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2 staining in moderately-differentiated carcinoma (magnification, ×400). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3961268_pone-0091871-g002_275646.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Histologic features of skin lesions in a patient with delayed-type midge allergy.Skin biopsy was performed within 48 hours after midge bites and the sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain (H&E) or immuno-stained with anti-human CD4 (hCD4) or CD8 (hCD8) monoclonal antibodies. Magnification: A, ×50; B, ×4... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3085123_fig04_94103.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Nuclear damage in KB-3-1 cells by treatment with 1 μm 12. Photos were taken by fluorescence microscopy after nuclei staining with Hoechst 33258. The figures show the microscopic morphology of the cells incubated in the presence of A) DMSO (0.1 % (v/v), control), and in the presence of 12 for B) 6, C) 18, and D) 24 h. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4397698_f6_378213.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Effects of LIPUS on cerebral damage to hippocampus (CA1) and dentate gyrus (DG) in AlCl3-treated rats.H&E staining revealed that LIPUS stimulation on AlCl3-treated rats had fewer karyopyknosis of cells than AlCl3-treated rats. The scale bar is 100 μm in amplified regions. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3513322_pone-0049707-g005_170254.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Pancreatic tumor relapse occurs following Kras* reactivation.(A) Experimental design. (B) Identification of a large pancreatic tumor mass 22 weeks after Kras* activation. T: tumor, S: stomach, Sp: spleen, L: liver, G: gallbladder. (C) Images taken 1, 3 and 6 weeks following Kras* inactivation. Note the greatly reduced ... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4337508_f3-mmr-11-04-2555_361102.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | ADSCs following adipogenic induction. (A and B) ADSCs were cultured in induction medium (A, magnification, ×2,000) or normal medium (B, magnification, ×600) for 1 week. (C and D) Oil Red O staining-labeled fat droplets in ADSCs cultured in induction medium for 2 weeks (C, magnification, ×600) but not in cells cultured ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1514789_pbio-0040289-g001_6173.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Electron micrographs of rapidly fixed worm synapses reveal differences in synaptic vesicle localization in tomosyn mutants versus wild type. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3266649_F7_123645.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | The effect of medical abortion and spontaneous miscarriage on the localisation of the endocannabinoid system in first trimester decidua. Images are representative of 60 surgical and 25 medical terminations, and 16 spontaneous miscarriages. Medical termination of pregnancy is characterised by an increase in the expressi... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1014.jpg | What is sloughed off at places with exudate of muco-pus in the lumen? | mucosa |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08972.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Magnetic resonance venogram image showing abrupt loss of flow related signal at the proximal left transverse sinus continuing distally to involve the left sigmoid |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4350421_fig4s1_364271.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Cortical localization of SCRIB SADH mutant.(A) Representative images of 16HBE cells nucleofected with the indicated GFP constructs acquired live and used for the CLI analysis. (B) Schematic representation of the process used for CLI calculation.DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.04726.010 |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3586491_fig1_189462.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Tractography of the fornix. Regions of interest used for tractography of the fornix were drawn one axial slice above the anterior commissure (a) and at the hippocampal commissure on coronal reconstructions of the DTI color maps (b). Streamlines were required to pass through both regions of interest and were terminated ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_66468.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Axial ultrasound (US) image of the popliteal sciatic nerve with the needle guidance system activated highlighting the projected needle trajectory to the nerve. Philips Ultrasound System HD 11 with 12-3 linear probe (Philips Medical Systems; Andover, MA). |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1en308327234ecbo.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | No |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4580065_F2_426221.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Representative light microscopy images of histology slides at 40× magnification from in vitro experimentsA. H&E stained slides and B. TUNEL stained slides obtained from control and treated AML-5 cell samples. The scale bars in (A) and (B) represent ~ 20 μm and ~ 50 μm, respectively. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03135.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | In this T2-weighted magnetic resonance image with contrast, an almond-shaped hyperintense lesion can be seen in the right midbrain adjacent to the aqueduct of Sylvius. The eyes are in right gaze |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3945186_pgen-1004227-g005_272366.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Location of LmHP1-GFP in nuclei of silenced-LmDIM5 transformants and in the wild type isolate v23.1.3.The pBHt2-LmHP1-GFP plasmid was introduced in v23.1.3 and in two different silenced-LmDIM5 transformants (.1 and .4, see Figure 3). Confocal laser scanning of fresh mycelium of v23.1.3 and of the two different silenced... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2829069_ppat-1000785-g008_58024.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | F12 is not required for IEV formation.HeLa cells were infected at 5 pfu/cell with WR (A, D, G, J), vΔF12L (ΔF12) (B, E, H, K) or vVAC-BACΔE2L (ΔE2) (C, F, I, L) for 12 h. Cells were then processed for thin 70-nm serial-section analysis using conventional electron microscopy. Images show virions at different stages of m... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0531.jpg | What has a grossly normal appearance in this heart? | the left ventricle |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4178123_pone-0108122-g001_323461.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression in tumor cells.Representative images showing HLA class I expression by rectal cancer cells. A, Grade 0 expression. B, Grade 1 expression. C, Grade 2 expression. D, Grade 3 expression. Magnification, ×200. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4510907_Fig1_408215.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Results of the VBM comparisons between patients with TBM and healthy controls. On 3D renderings of the brain and representative axial slices through the customized template, patients with TBM had smaller gray matter volumes (GMVs), with highlighted significant areas in the right thalamus, right superior and middle temp... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_58117.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Coronary angiography showing the right coronary artery (RCA) (red arrows) which was a good-sized vessel with patent stent at the proximal to mid segment (yellow arrowhead) with good flow and with no significant stenosis. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2995910_fig2_80283.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | (a), (b), (c), and (d): imaging before intravitreal bevacizumab. (e), (f), (g), and (h): imaging after intravitreal bevacizumab. (a), (c), (e), and (g): infrared imaging shows macular position of OCT scanner at infra-red picture. Serous neuroretinal detachment is well evident in both vertical and horizontal scansion, b... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4436344_pone.0125477.g001_387620.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | The 3D renderings of the results using different methods on Subject 3 in Dataset I.From the first row to the last row: GM, WM, CSF, skull and scalp. The first column is the results by eUS, the second column is after the MRF-based clean-up, and the third to the last columns are from the proposed algorithm using differen... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3510153_pntd-0001927-g003_169463.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Fluorescent detection of mCherry+L. major transfected parasites by confocal microscopy.Top panel (A, B, C, D) L. major promastigotes. Bottom panel (E, F, G, H) BALB/c mouse peritoneal macrophages experimentally infected with mCherry+L. major metacyclic promastigotes. (A, E) Differential Interference Contrast (DIC); (B,... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4141345_Fig6_314999.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Coronal T1WI (a) and sagittal T2WI (b) show a well-circumscribed vertebral lesion, with signal intensity similar to that of the subcutaneous fat: vertebral haemangioma |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3910261_fig3_263541.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Microscopic detection of retina neuron apoptosis (×400). (a–c) Control group; (d–f) diabetic group. (Apoptosis is labeled with arrow.) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3481083_Fig9_162077.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Parametric maps of perfusion |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09605.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | The postoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing anatomical reduction of both sacroiliac joints (Case 3) |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2310.jpg | What is present ? | bone marrow |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3322016_F2_133181.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | A) Microscopic appearance of liver with tissue necrosis, lymphohistiocytic inflammation, and Sarcocystis schizonts (arrows) in a pigeon 8 days after infection with 105
Sarcocystis sporocysts. Hematoxylin and eosin stain; scale bar = 20 μm. B) Transmission electron micrograph of a hepatocyte from liver in panel A, cont... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3954302_fig1_273924.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | An area of fluorescence identified on the right lateral bladder wall on blue light cystoscopy. This area of fluorescence may represent tangential or pathological change. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_42556.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | The method of thoracic ratios in the scoliotic rib – cage of a boy aged 1 year 7 months. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_heart/train_2698.jpg | Is vasculature present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1947985_F3_13007.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Axial view of computerized tomography myelography visualizing only a part of the rootlets. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0213.jpg | Does the opened up uterine cavity show an intrauterine gestation sac with placenta having grey-white whorled pattern? | yes |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4528841_fig1-2324709613512475_413067.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | A 65-year-old man with a surgically diagnosed rupture of a hepatic metastasis from a gastric GIST. (A) An axial unenhanced CT section shows a large subcapsular hematoma with high-density sentinel clots (arrow) in the right posterior hepatic lobe. (B) Contrast-enhanced CT with coronal reconstruction shows a spherical he... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4422745_pone.0126478.g001_384024.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Drebrin is highly expressed in SVZ-derived migratory neuroblasts.(A) Immunostained sagittal brain sections from P7 (left) and P90 (right) mice show strong drebrin expression (brown) in the subventricular zone (SVZ), rostral migratory stream (RMS), and olfactory bulb (OB). (B) Confocal images from P7 mice SVZ sagittal s... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3228752_F2_117932.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Example of myocardial perfusion measurement in a patient with MPRI of 1.96 in the left anterior descending artery which has 43% stenosis on QCA. A) No evidence of perfusion defect in the left anterior descending artery territory at stress B) No evidence of perfusion defect in the left anterior descending artery territo... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4641664_pone.0142417.g002_443161.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | The expression of CD34 in flap tissues at different time points.(A). Intraoperation, (B). 3rd day postoperation, (C). 5th day postoperation, (D). 7th day postoperation, (E). 14th days postoperation. ×400 magnification. All the images were from the flap E in Group V. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08583.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Abdominal x-ray consistent with a partial small bowel obstruction. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2653474_F3_35665.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | In situ hybridization analysis of mClca1/2 expression in E13 mouse embryo. Dark-field emulsion autoradiograph depicting whole embryo is shown in A. Hematoxylin-eosin stained bright-field images (B, E, H, K, N, R at 100× magnification and D, G, J, M, P, T at 600× magnification) and corresponding dark-field emulsion auto... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_44962.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Postmenopausal uterus: Sagittal T2-weighted images; the junctional zone is not measurable (asterisk) |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_baby/train_1214.jpg | Is cleft palate present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3520851_F7_172302.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Tamoxifen-inducible recombination in double transgenic CaMKIIα-CreERT2/CAG-loxP.EGFP rats. Brain slices were immunostained for (A,D,G) Cre recombinase or (B,C,E,F,H,I) EGFP expression. Tamoxifen (+Tx)-induced EGFP (B,E,H) expression mirrors Cre expression (A,D,G), whereas uninduced animals (-Tx) only show low backgroun... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glis4i7071uayhe7zjh.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4001047_F5_284466.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | N2-related BOLD activity during the voluntary selection condition in ADHD patients [fixed effects analysis; q(FDR) < 0.05]. Increased BOLD responses are demonstrated in the same brain network as in healthy subjects including medial and lateral–frontal areas as well as the cuneus. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3741994_fig5_224360.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Small type III frontal cell (original figure). A coronal CT scan showing a small right-sided type III frontal cell (arrow) pneumatizing from the frontal recess into the frontal sinus. This cell, although too small to cause frontal sinus obstruction, is still included as a type III frontal cell. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4329821_F3_358626.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunofluorescence staining for PU.1 expression in first trimester decidua. Decidual cells cytospun were fixed, permeabilized, immunostained with rabbit anti-human PU.1 antibody, and then probed with goat-anti-rabbit FITC. After counterstaining with DAPI, analysis was carried out using Axiolmager Z1 fluorescent microsc... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2937213_fig1_73377.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | FMRI data from adult-acquired case P01 and developmental amnesia patient Jon. Both data sets were acquired on the same 1.5 T MRI scanner. (A) P01's right hippocampus was active during the incidental acquisition of facts (data from Hassabis, Kumaran, Vann, et al., 2007 – Supplementary Material). (B) Jon's hippocampi wer... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3540684_fig2_177810.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Anterior deep bite with crowding in upper and lower arches. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_58137.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Initial pelvic injuries seen on an anteroposterior pelvic radiograph for case 1. The pelvic injury comprised right superior and inferior rami fractures with an associated pubic symphysis diastasis and a left sacral fracture |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2805630_F2_54674.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Characterisation of spheres. A, Morphology of spheres seven days after seeding at high density (1 × 104 cells/30 μl) as hanging drops in the presence or absence of bFGF in: i, stem cell proliferation medium without fetal calf serum; or ii, USSC growth mediumACF. (Magnification, ×200; scale bar is 100 μm) B, Serial sect... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2922191_F2_71312.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Tissue microarray-based immunohistochemical analyses of TRAIL receptors TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 in CRC carcinogenesis. A progressive increase on TRAIL-R1 expression was seen from normal colorectal mucosa (A) to adenoma (B) to carcinoma(C). Similarly, a progressive increase on TRAIL-R2 expression was seen from normal colo... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05543.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Bilateral breast MRI of a woman with capsular contracture of right implant. Axial STIR image demonstrates subglandular silicone gel implants. The left implant is oval in shape with transverse diameter more than anteroposterior diameter. Note the spherical shaped right implant with an increased anteroposterior diameter ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3416780_pone-0043074-g003_149312.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Assessment of photoreceptor rows in control and safranal-treated P23H rats.(A–B) Vertical sections from the temporal to nasal area of the retina at the optic nerve level in P23H rats administered with vehicle (A) or safranal (B), stained with TO-PRO (blue), γ-transducin (green) and recoverin (red). (C) Quantification o... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1131.jpg | What is present? | joints |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3847273_F6_247407.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Patient 5. Unusually thick OPL is noted by an arrow and hyperreflective signals are indicated with arrowheads. (Top) Day 0, color fundus photograph is from a visit that took place a month before Day 0; no significant change in the fundus examination was noted in between the two visits. (Center) Day 63, an increase in h... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2151088_ppat-0030196-g002_15485.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Microscopic Analysis of a Blue Spleen Cell Containing Intracellular Salmonella
Mice were infected i.p. for 48 hours with 14028 expressing a chromosomal SteA-Bla construct and harboring pWKS30-Tomato, a red fluorescent protein expression vector (shown in red). Spleen cell suspensions were prepared then loaded with CCF2... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic44470.jpg | what is the modality? | mra - mr angiography/venography |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/inside_oral/train_1417.jpg | Does periprostatic vein thrombi show excellent very large ulcerative lesion? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3213094_ppat-1002355-g005_115159.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | β-defensin 1 induces NET formation by PMNs.(A) NET formation in the presence of control immunoglobulin (left panel) or hBD-1 (right panel) immunoprecipitates that were captured from human platelets. The NETs (arrows) were detected by live cell imaging as previously described[16]. (B) NET formation in untreated PMNs (co... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2584370_pone-0003821-g001_30273.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | MT nucleation at 2.5 µM tubulin with GMPCPP.Electron microscopy images of four consecutive time points during microtubule nucleation and elongation (5, 10, 20 and 160 minutes). Two different magnifications were used in order to monitor microtubule growth and tubulin oligomer quantity. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3475132_F4_161148.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Insufficient DBM in quantity leaded to inadequate healing of the cyst. Plain radiographs A) of the proximal humerus in a 3-year-old boy B) at postoperative 3 months showing filling defect of DBM C) at postoperative 14 month showing recurrence of cyst D) after repeat intervention E) at 13 additional months of follow-up ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_uterus/train_1883.jpg | Is abruption present? | yes |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4607995_f1_434000.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | (a) SEM and (b) I2-stained TEM images of the BCP filament-shaped micelles; (c) SEM and (d) TEM images of the hybrid BCP@ZIF-8 structures; (e,f) TEM images of the final filamentous ZIF-8 NTs at different magnifications after BCP removal. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4669375_Fig5_450307.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Microstructures of LWA0, LWA1, and LWA2 aggregates at magnification of 4000× and 8000× |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3477126_F25_161463.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | 40x microscopic image of SVF before (left pane) and after (middle pane) DEP isolation. (Smaller dark particles in middle panel are unsettled defocused SVF cells.) DEP isolated cells directly plated to Matrigel coated culture dish (right panel) without mechanical filtration at 10x magnification (note absence of large ad... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3577746_pone-0057251-g007_186699.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Analysis of micro-computed tomography within the distal metaphyseal femur region.A: sham, B: OVX, C: OVX+salidroside(5 mg/kg), D: OVX+salidroside(20 mg/kg). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4331820_F11_359529.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | CCA of common hepatic duct with involvement of confluence. Ultrasound with color flow overlay (a) showing an echogenic mass (arrow) filling the common hepatic duct with upstream dilatation of the intrahepatic ducts. EUS image (b) showing a hilar lymph node and was sampled positive for carcinoma. Contrast enhanced CT in... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwybdnys086udgmag3y4.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | No |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC1524962_F1_6321.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | CT scan of the liver of a 34-year old man with metastases of a neuroendocrine tumour of the pancreas. Before LITT the CT scan shows a metastases of 4.7 cm in diameter in segment VII and a second metastases of 2.0 cm in diameter in segment VII subcapsular (not visible) of the liver (figure 2A). Control CT scan one week ... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3693662_fig2035_213907.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Echocardiography and Abdominal Computed TomographyA: Two-dimensional apical 4-chamber echocardiographic view showing a thickened and fixed tricuspid septal valve (arrow head) that does not allow proper coaptation of the tricuspid valve. RA: right atria, RV: right ventricle. B: Abdominal computed tomography with contras... |
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