image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_3/PMC3319632_pone-0035198-g001_132808.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Immunohistochemical stain intensities of mPRα and controls.
Figure 1A shows the western blot assay of cellular proteins (duplicates) isolated from MB231 and MB231-mPR (mPRα cDNA stably transfected MB231 cells). Figure 1B – 1E show the tissue microarray cores that are negative (1B), weak (1C), moderate (1D), and strong... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3881918_f1-ol-07-02-0471_256710.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Expression of NICD and p21 proteins in gastric tissues, detected by immunohistochemistry. Expression of NICD protein in (A) poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma; (B) moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma; (C) well-differentiated adenocarcinoma; (D) precancerous gastric conditions, atrophic gastritis with intestinal ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3141694_F2_103051.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Liver biopsy (hematoxylin and eosin stain) showing dense portal lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate and centrilobular hepatocellular necrosis caused by an acute chronic inflammatory infiltrate suggestive of autoimmune hepatitis. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1526588_F4_6359.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Immunocytochemical analysis of BAFF expression in salivary epithelilal cells from minor salivary glands. Positive staining for B cell-activating factor (BAFF) 48 hours after stimulation with IFN-α (2,400 U/ml) (c) and with IFN-γ (5 ng/ml) (d) was markedly enhanced compared with baseline (b). (a) Negative control with p... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4025173_Fig1_289736.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Identification and measurement of ileum |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic53416.jpg | what organ system is imaged? | spine and contents |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3164685_f5_107075.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Corneal staining with actin and nuclei staining. A: Actin (Green) and nuclei (red) staining of cornea in normal C57Bl/6 mouse using confocal microscopy. We observed normal keratocytes cell bodies with dendritic morphology that stained in the periphery for actin. B: Actin and nuclei staining of corneas from Ctns−/− mice... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3735533_f4-etm-06-01-0015_223214.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Contrast enhancement pattern of the liver parenchyma 10 sec subsequent to the arrival of the contrast medium, following a bolus infusion of Sonazoid via the median cubital vein: Sonazoid-enhanced images of the liver parenchyma with (right) and without (left) arrival time parametric imaging (At-PI). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_44975.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Coronal CT; extensive cholesteatoma eroding part of skull base bone and of the first cervical vertebra (arrow). CT, computed tomography; PBC, petrous bone cholesteatoma. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4422148_Fig4_383786.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | A 67-year-old woman with left-sided HGSC. Axial T2WI (a) demonstrates a solid mass (short arrow) with an irregular shape and a large volume of ascites (long arrow). The mass is markedly enhanced with irregular areas of necrosis (asterisk) on contrast-enhanced T1WI with fat suppression (b), hyperintensity on DWI (c) and... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4270032_Fig2_345430.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner |
Neosporosis in goats: central nervous system lesions in naturally infected animals. A. Lectin histochemical staining (RCA1) revealed predominant microglia in a focus of gliosis; the same area is shown in Figure 1A (fetus 4) (streptavidin–peroxidase method); bar = 100 μm. B. Immunohistochemical labeling of N. caninum,... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1808448_F2_9819.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | OX-42 immunohistochemistry during symptomatic phase of disease. A, low power view reveals intensified immunoreactivity in spinal cord ventral horns; multiple large, rounded spots are visible. B, higher power view of large immunoreactive spots is suggestive of phagocytic clusters. C, same field as in B; counterstaining ... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2494991_F4_26242.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | siRNA-mediated CK2β silencing accelerates virus entry. A549 cells were transfected with either control or CK2β siRNA for 48 h. They were then inoculated at an MOI of 50, chilled at 4°C for 30 min, and incubated at 37°C for 30 min. Influenza A virions (red) were detected with a goat anti-IVA (H1N1) polyclonal antibody, ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3447726_F4_156430.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Localisation of PGRMC1 in the bovine oviduct by immunohistochemistry. Representative images of PGRMC1 immunohistochemical localisation in the ampulla (A, B) and the isthmus (C, D) of bovine oviducts at Day 1.5 (A, C) and Day 5 (B, D) post-AI. C inset: magnification of the luminal epithelium showing a cytoplasmic staini... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic29008.jpg | what was this image taken with? | mra - mr angiography/venography |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00057.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | MRI showing high signals involving the superior sagittal sinus thrombosis on TW1. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4549735_toxins-07-02985-f003_417576.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Growth behavior of selected Aspergillus flavus isolates under H2O2-induced oxidative stress in 1% carbon source yeast extract-sucrose (YES) and yeast extract-peptone (YEP) media. Isolates AF13, NRRL3357, Aflaguard, and K54A were cultured in 1% carbon source media and photographed for observation of their growth behavio... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01792.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Supine anterior posterior with hips abducted radiograph at 6 years of age shows flattening and fragmentation of the proximal right femoral epiphysis with secondary remodeling of the acetabulum, foreshortened and broadened femoral neck, and demineralized femoral neck related to proliferative synovitis. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_81145.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Chest computed tomography scan (July 9th, 2014) of case 2 showed the lesions in the upper and the middle right lung had markedly resorbed. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4125949_F1_312436.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Demonstration of leptin receptor (ObRb) positive cells at various points along the rostrocaudal axis of the ventral hindbrain. Images in the right column show corresponding histological staining for ObRb (red labeled cells) in the ventral hindbrain at the level of the A5 cell group (A), RVLM (B), C1 cell group (C), and... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3035593_F3_86573.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Histopathology findings of KCOT. (a and b) Prominent palisade basal cell layer with dark-staining nuclei and a corrugated surface with parakeratinization (H-E staining, original magnification × 40). (c) Presence of hyaline bodies and inflammatory changes that have destroyed parts of the lining ephitelium (H-E staining,... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4625882_Fig5_438920.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Intraoperative fluoroscopic examination. a TBW after olecranon osteotomy for osteosynthesis of distal humeral fracture (left K wires are directed ulnarly, right the slight oblique a.p. view verifies the free proximal radioulnar space (white arrow); b both views (white arrows) demonstrate the free proximal radioulnar sp... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3292984_F4_128245.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Graphical representations of the sLORETA results comparing the amplitudes of ERPs elicited by the deviant-sad and control-sad face stimuli. Areas colored in red represent the place where the significant differences between the deviant and control activities (p < .05) were shown. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic38317.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | persistent left svc |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4363498_fig1_368480.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Method for calculating target location difference between visual registration and semiautomated MRI-US fusion. (a) MRI detects lesions (MRI reading). (b) A suspicious lesion is visually correlated and estimated on the US image (red rectangle). (c) The lesion is also registered through MRI-US fusion system (red circle).... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4405277_Fig2_379668.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Pathological features of sIBM: a partial invasion of a myofiber by inflammatory cells (Gomori trichrome; original magnification ×600). b Intracytoplasmic rimmed vacuoles (H&E; original magnification ×400). c Evidence of intracytoplasmic and intravacuolar amyloid by staining with pFTAA (original magnification ×400). d I... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4677436_Fig6_453264.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Expression of TLR4 and CD14. Surface expression of TLR4 and CD14 on primary nasal epithelial cells was assessed using flow cytometry. Histograms with solid lines represent controls, spotted lines display surface expression of TLR4 (upper graph) or CD14 (lower graph) under unstimulated conditions. Histograms with dashed... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3728511_fig2_221548.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | CT images demonstrate a retroperitoneal mass on the right side with heterogenous contrast enhancement and large cortical cyst in the lower pole of the left kidney with thin peripheral contrast enhancement without any other organ involvement. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3495918_pone-0048957-g004_165451.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Effect of heart failure on cell distribution of some nucleoporins in left ventricular human cardiomyocytes.Inmunofluorescence staining with and without DAPI of NDC1, Nup160 and Nup93 according to heart failure aetiology, control (CNT) (Figure A,C and E, fluorescence; Figure B, D and F, DAPI A–F), ischaemic (ICM) (Figur... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1770923_F5_8563.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Cre expression during postnatal development. Immunohistochemical localization of Cre. At P0 (a-c) and P3 (d-f), striatal Cre is restricted to the patch compartment (arrowheads). Expression in layer VI of the cortex is present already at birth. Transient and very weak expression is visible in the CA1 hippocampal region ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC520751_F5_549.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | This figure illustrates some of the pre and post x-rays taken after 4–6 weeks of treatment. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3655287_F6_204780.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Collagen IV tracks connect vascular islands to nearby networks and other vascular islands. (A–C) An example of PECAM-positive endothelial cells along vascular islands (arrows) with positive collagen IV connections to nearby networks (arrowheads). (D–F) Higher magnification images of PECAM and collagen IV labeling withi... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3946690_pone-0091139-g001_272689.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | The immunostaining of HER family members in Dukes’ C and D colon cancer specimens.Immunostaining of EGFR 3+, HER-2 3+, HER-3 2+, and HER-4 3+ in formalin fixed paraffin embedded tumour sections stained immunohistochemically, as described under methods and patients section. Magnification: ×200. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3527552_pone-0052563-g006_174485.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Immunofluorescence study of triple mutant N134/503/516Q.Cells expressing OATP1B1 wild-type and N134/503/516Q were stained with anti-HA antibody (1∶100) and anti-calnexin antibody (1∶100) and reacted with Alexa Fluor 488 goat anti-mouse IgG or Alexa Fluor 555 goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody. Specific immunostaining shown ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3904831_pone-0081454-g004_262095.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Microscopy imaging of chemokine-receptor interactions and chemokine-mediated receptor internalization.(A) CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with CXCR4-GFP were stained with 100 nM CXCL12-CPM at 4°C. Left, CXCR4-GFP fluorescence. Middle, CXCL12-CPM. Right, merged image. (B) CHO-K1 cells expressing CXCR4-GFP were incu... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyudoi0086u7em053cc.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | No |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_22693.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | The abnormal part of the trunk indicated by the orange arrow is enlarged and hypoechoic while the rest is normal. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2766886_F0004_48653.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | A 58-year-old woman with sacral pain. A frontal pelvic radiograph (A) shows calcification overlying the left hip, initially thought to be suggestive of a chondrosarcoma. A subsequent CT scan (B) reveals an incidental calcified fibroid |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00022.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Fourth patient’s MRI |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3483250_F4_162424.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Decreased peroxisome number and matrix protein import in cultured fibroblasts. Immunofluorescence-based peroxisome assembly assays were performed on cultured skin fibroblasts obtained from ZS patient B1 and the same PEX6 null cell line used in Figure
3 (Panels a-d) and healthy control (Panels e and f). Briefly, cells... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz7dou8086u7y68e7ak.jpg | Where in the image is the instrument? | Center, Upper-center |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4415308_Fig4_382196.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Test wound samples. The upper row shows cropped texture images. The bottom row shows the 3D surfaces together with corresponding textures. The wound segmentation was performed on raw color information seen in the upper row. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_19051.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Bruch’s membrane (white arrow) in an age-related macular degeneration patient with pigment epithelial detachment |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz9dowc086u54es5k71.jpg | Where in the image is the instrument? | Center, Lower-right, Lower-center |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_41260.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Sacroiliac joint ankylosis and whiskering sign in pubic bones in pelvic graphy (shown by the arrow). |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0829.jpg | Do tubules show cytoplasmic? | yes |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3793304_fig1_236486.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | (Top) Acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) before laser treatment. (Top right) Spectral optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) shows elongation of the photoreceptors layer: distance before external limiting membrane (ELM) and most protruding outer segment of photoreceptors (white arrow); the RPE was flat. (Bott... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1emj0832h81ia67l.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Polyp |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4159802_ijms-15-13406-f006_319265.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Simultaneous detection of fibrillarin after incubation with primary anti-fibrillarin antibody and secondary antibody conjugated with FITC (green), and of DNA after incubation with DAPI (blue) in the same single optical section using confocal microscopy. (A1,B1,C1,D1) Fibrillarin detection; (A2,B2,C2,D2) DNA detection; ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4289312_Fig2_349748.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner |
Typical
18
F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA), enthesitis of the ischial tuberosity, and sacroiliitis. (A) Whole-body FDG-PET/CT in a patient with SpA reveals FDG accumulation in t... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2699225_F0002_40357.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Photograph showing the knotting of guide wires over the tube drain which was removed |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3549736_F6_180265.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) of case 1 patients. The yellowish exudate lesion was seen hyperautofluorescent in FAF findings. SD-OCT revealed high reflectivity areas corresponding to subretinal exudates. (arrow). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2966419_pone-0013751-g003_77485.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Inflammation is increased in an age-dependent manner in nerve ganglia and associated vasculature of TGF-β1 transgenic mice.
Panel A. Vascular fibroplasia is evident in the wall of some vessels. Panel B. Focal regions of inflammation characterized by accumulations of immune cells is observed adjacent to some vessels in... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0129.jpg | What are formed which may continue to remain in the cell cycle or go out of it in resting phase interphase, the G0 phase on completion of cell division? | two daughter cells |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4330229_Fig6_358702.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Intramural haematoma in a 79-year-old female patient. The patient presented with thoracic pain. Initial CTA with coronal reformations (a) and axial section (c) CTA demonstrated a small ulcer-like configuration (arrowhead) in the intramural haematoma that ascended up to the left subclavian artery (a). One-week follow-up... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2771.jpg | What does this image show? | typical cavernous lesion |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2766762_F3_48603.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Radiograph showed axial malalignment and decreased vertebral body height of L5. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3089925_F0001_94774.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Coronal view of whole body CT, PET and fused images showing large FDG avid liver lesions with multiple necrotic areas. Celiac lymph node deposit also visualized |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4059726_pone-0100271-g009_298605.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | ARHGAP22 co-localizes with constitutively activated Rac at the plasma membrane.A7 cells were transfected with HA-ARHGAP22 constructs (WT, R211A, or ΔGAP) and constitutively activated Rac mutant (EGFP-Rac1 Q61L). After 24 h, the cells were fixed and stained with anti-HA for HA-ARHGAP22 (red). The GFP signal for Rac Q61L... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4159845_ijms-15-14180-f001_319299.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Expression of human embryonic stem cell (hESC) undifferentiated markers in HUES-17 cells after exposed to pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) at different electric field intensities. The expression of alkaline phosphatase (AP), stage-specific embryonic antigen-3 (SSEA-3) and SSEA-4 in HUES-17 cells was detected by AP s... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2855659_F0012_62141.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | ICGA signs of choriocapillaris non perfusion Areas of patchy or geographic ICGA hypo fluorescent areas of variable sizes present in the early, intermediate and late angiographic phases, in a case of APMPPE, corresponding to confluent plaques of deep fundal discoloration. They often leave atrophic areas as seen in serpi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4671375_F1_450997.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Hematoxylin–eosin staining. Histology staining of antral follicles in A. Control group (ovarian tissue non-grafted), B. Xenotransplanted
sheep ovarian tissue into females (large arrows; Antral follicle and small arrow; Primary follicle) and C. Xenotransplanted
sheep ovarian tissue into males (magnification: ×200). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3847454_F7_247534.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Radiological changes between treatments. (a) MRI (pre-, T2WI), (b) MRI (3 months post-, T2WI), (c) MRI (3 months post-, T1WI), (d) X-p (pre-), (e) X-p (6 months post-), (f) X-p (12 months post-). Arrow heads in MRI indicate low intensity curved line at the sonication site. Arrows in X-p indicate osteosclerotic change i... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_61758.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Contrast-enhanced axial CT demonstrating a normal CAT. The celiac artery trunk represents an arterial triad consisting of the left gastric artery, common hepatic artery and splenic artery indicated by the arrows. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2596109_F3_30940.jpg | What is shown in this image? | A PET-CT shows a local relapse of disease. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3000822_pone-0014300-g010_80880.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Raphe formation in Nitzschia curvilineata.
a and b) SEM of forming raphe showing and earlier (a) and later (b) stage of development of the fibulae which span the raphe fissure; r = raphe, and f = one of several fibulae. c and c′) Actin and silica localization during raphe formation. c) Actin alone, c′) Actin plus si... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3734373_F1_223021.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | (A) Pre-injury magnetic resonance image (MRI) approximately 2 years prior to a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Note the normal size of the ventricular system and ventricle-to-brain (VBR) ratio of 1.64 (normal is approximately 1.5 with a 0.5 standard deviation). (B) Day-of-injury initial CT demonstrating brain edem... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2637285_F1_33963.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Examples of lesions and adjacent critical structures/organs for the brain (a), the liver(b), and the spine (c) groups. The 3D rendering of the geometrical relationships is shown in (d) for the brain case (left), liver case (middle) and spine case (right). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1941749_ppat-0030112-g007_12817.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Detection of IFN-β and Phosphorylated STAT1 in Lung of SARS-CoV–Infected Macaques Using Immunohistochemistry(A) Lack of IFN-β expression in lungs of mock-infected macaques (magnification 40×) and (B, C) expression of IFN-β (red) in lungs of SARS-CoV–infected macaques at day 1 post infection (40× [B] and 100× [C], arrow... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3670885_pone-0065749-g007_208604.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Detection of IL-10 (A) and eNOS (B) mRNA levels in transfected HMSCs using 300 nM MBs.FAM fluorescence signal from IL-10 (A) and eNOS (B) MBs in cells not treated with the scaffold or genes (No scaffold), treated with the collagen scaffold not loaded with genes (Empty scaffold) and treated with the collagen scaffold lo... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qp1f1308326g519rp3.jpg | Are there any instruments in the image? | No |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3956891_pone-0092026-g002_274589.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | fMRI activation maps and fMRI-guided ensemble tracts for a) HC, b) aMCI and c) AD.From left to right, PANEL 1: second level fMRI group activation map resulting from one sample t-tests performed separately for each group, verbal fluency task, axial views; PANELS 2/4: anterior (A), left lateral (L) and right lateral (R) ... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41330.jpg | what imaging plane is depicted here? | axial |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4350455_Fig3_364285.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image |
BV2 cell culture exposed to CD11b immunofluorescent staining over time. A-G Immunofluorescent staining of no-treatment control cells at 2, 4, 6 8, 10, 16 and 24 h, respectively. H-N Staining of cells exposed to the IL-4 treatment at 2, 4, 6, 8 10, 16 and 24 h, respectively. Images were taken with approximately the sa... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3459789_F3_157730.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Inhibition of uroplakin III (UPIII) expression in CBA/J/Hsd mouse bladders following treatment withas-APF. Bladder sections from mice treated with as-APF following bladder epithelial injury show decreased UPIII immunofluorescence staining as compared to mice treated with PBS or inactive control nonglycosylated peptide.... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4513226_Fig2_408903.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | An X-ray of a representative young soccer player at baseline and follow-up, together with the distribution of the osteogenic index close to the growth plate. As the femur grows, there are areas of bone formation, and possibly even areas of bone resorption. These observations nicely explain load-driven development of a ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3423772_fig2_151146.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Contrast-enhanced CT showing a round, well-defined, and homogeneously enhancing mass arising from the antrum of the stomach. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2769273_fig-002_49290.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Magnetic resonance of the thoracic spine at T11-12 level (T2-weighted, axial) shows herniated nucleus pulposus and spinal cord compression. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3434888_Fig1_153415.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Solid pineoblastoma with hydrocephalus and extensive leptomeningeal metastases. Sagittal T1-weighted (a), axial T2-weighted (b), contrast-enhanced sagittal T1-weighted images of the brain (c) and spine (d) of patient 13. Pineoblastoma showed mostly isointense SI on both T1-weighted (a) and T2-weighted (b) MR images wit... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic26605.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | meningioma |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3533888_F4_175994.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Identification of four strains on selective MD plates. (A) Strains grow on the MD plate supplemented with both histidine and glutathionine. (B) Strains grow on MD plates supplemented with histidine only. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4162364_F4_319814.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Thalamocortical fibers projecting from thalamus to the post-central gyrus (upper panel) and from thalamus to pre-central gyrus (lower panel) for both sides of the brain for the same participants as in Figure 1 (TD2, HCP1, and DCP3 children). |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1952.jpg | Is supernumerary digits present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3515412_F1_170764.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | A. Chest radiography revealed a mass shadow in the left upper lung field. Figure 1B, 1C. Compared with the initial computed tomography (CT) of thorax (B) and the repeated CT at 30 days after erlotinib treatment (C). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_42952.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Coronal slice of the CT renal angiogram depicting the perinephric haematoma at the inferior pole of the left kidney. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4614661_fig02_435181.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | A positron emission tomography–computed tomography scan (A, B) revealed a high integration of fluorodeoxyglucose along the entire circumference of the pleura. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzddp2c086uexa16ca8.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Polyp |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3591410_pone-0057596-g001_190643.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | T1 MRI superimposition showing the cluster of voxels in the right parahippocampal gyrus (BAs 34 and 28) in which 18F-FDG uptake was significantly higher at PET0 (n = 8) as compared to PET1 (n = 8) (on the left sagittal and on the right coronal projections).Coordinates and regional details are presented in Table 1. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_59836.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Image showing embolized superior lateral genicular artery. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3389242_Fig5_143821.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Assessment of acute effects of intervention. a Patient with edge dissection after stent implantation at the bifurcation segment. b Intra-stent dissection following stent implantation at the left circumflex artery. c Tissue protrusion (9 to 10 o’clock) following stent implantation at the middle left anterior descending ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3380683_f28-jovr-5-2-194-688-2-pb_142255.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Another example of choroidal neovascularization in the extrafoveal area of a highly myopic patient (optical coherence tomography and fluorescein angiography). The inner surface of the active neovascular tuft is feathery with medium reflectivity. Evolution to inactivation and scar formation is accompanied by increased r... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4376809_Fig25_372386.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | A 4-month-old baby boy with tuberculous meningitis. Axial (a, b) and coronal (c) post-contrast T1WI shows prominent extra-axial contrast-enhancement in the basal meninges, surrounding the brainstem, cerebellar sulci and Sylvian fissures. The leptomeningeal infection invades the left temporal lobe |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4602575_F2_432208.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | (A) T1-weighted contrast-enhanced image showed the lesion where stereotactic aspiration was done was obviously shrunk (arrow), other lesions were enlarged; (B) 4 weeks after linezolid used, the follow-up image showed the multifoci abscesses slightly shrunk; (C) 6-month follow-up image showed residual lesions on left fr... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_17215.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | MRI, sagittal T1 23/550 of left ankle. Star: talus bone; arrow: fibularis quartus muscle. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3470986_F1_160074.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Intraoperative trans-cystic cholangiography. a) a biliary leakage appears on the left posterolateral aspect of the common bile duct, 1 cm below the biliary confluence; b) contrast material leakage is highlighted in green. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3712708_cancers-04-00821-f004_218067.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Genie images of tumor and stroma components in the biospy and OCICx. A panel of IHC staining for Biopsy 23 and Biopsy 3 showing H&E patient biopsy, positive pixel mask for tumor components; positive pixel mask for stroma components. Staining for OCICx 23 and OCICx 3 respectively H&E patient biopsy, positive pixel mask ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3323328_F1_133337.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | A) Chest radiograph on hospital day 5 at referring hospital shows patchy infiltration at bilateral lower lung fields. B) Chest radiograph upon admission to our hospital (24 hours later) shows rapidly progressive pneumonia in both lung fields, compatible with adult respiratory distress syndrome. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4474836_pone.0130339.g005_398382.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | H&E staining of tibia sections.Blind reading of H&E staining revealed a difference in the level of infiltration of MM malignant cell plasma cells in treated animal groups, with either VPA/PIO or VPA alone. Internal panels are showing higher magnification (50x) for the identification of malignant cells infiltration. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2095.jpg | Does chronic ischemia show fixed tissue typical swiss cheese appearance of tissue with this artefact? | no |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4123524_fig3_311830.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Using measures to select optimal edge detection algorithms. (a) Original CT abdomen image. (b)–(f) Edge detection results from (b) Canny, (c) Sobel, (d) Roberts, (e) LoG, and(f) Prewitt. The optimal edge maps with highest NREM value and Yitzhaky's measure value are in bold. |
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