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splits/sfolder_3/PMC3518948_fig1_171585.jpg
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(a) Microscopic features of the excised insulinoma. Histomorphologically, a solid pattern was predominated. Moderate sized tumour cells formed solid cellular sheets, poorly defined trabeculae and pseudoglandular structure (×200 magnification). (b) Tumour cells showed mild atypias with nucleolar enlargement a slightly i...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3971857_fig3_277890.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
T1 MRI with fat suppression after IV Gadolinium in sagittal plane, demonstrating prevertebral collection (short arrow), with extension through the disk space into the epidural space (long arrow).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00484.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Chest radiograph shows a “Y-shaped” opacity (circle) that represent mucus-filled bronchi
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glas45b071u1l96gd8e.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4099390_F1_306289.jpg
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Endoscopic ligation of large colonic lipoma: a) large colonic lipoma situated at the hepatic flexure; b) demonstration of “pillow sign”; c) endoloop deployed at the stalk of the lipoma (“naked fat sign” seen upfront); d) scar seen at the follow-up colonoscopy at 12 weeks.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1947.jpg
Does this image show well demarcated gangrenous necrosis medial aspect left foot?
yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4265069_fig03_344422.jpg
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Escherichia coli cells on lettuce leaves and colonization of stomata visualized by Fluorescence in situ hybridization coupled with confocal laser scanning microscopy.A. Rendering of a confocal Z-stack volume.B and C. Isosurface models of A showing bacteria inside the stoma.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2847943_pone-0009854-g001_60872.jpg
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Representative in vivo and ex vivo μCT images demonstrate cortical thickening induced by prostate cancer involving bone.Sagittal in vivo longitudinal μCT scans obtained at 91 µm voxel size before and 10 weeks after (A) intrafemoral injection of vehicle control (left images) or MDA-PCa-2b human prostate cancer cells (ri...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3794833_f2-ijms-14-19276_236879.jpg
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Morphology of undifferentiated hMSCs (a); magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) targeting PDGFRα (b) and integrin ανβ3 (c) in hMSCs, and histology analyses of hMSCs after 21 days of osteogenic induction (b–d). (a) Light microscope image, scale bar = 200 μm; (b) Confocal image of dextran (green) and F-actin (red) staining showing...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3131277_pone-0021297-g005_101564.jpg
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Evaluation of the segmentation method.A–B: Original SR micro-CT image showing microcracks. Their extremities have been marked with a yellow or red dot. C–D: Segmented images with the extremities of the microcracks reported. The microcracks are well detected and segmented.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3018574_f0020_83766.jpg
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Resolution metrics for CTFs for different noise-normalizations. Different color schemes were chosen for clearer visualization. Note that the scale for SD does not begin at zero. OA distributions were normalized to their individual maximum before grand-averaging (because only differences between locations are relevant).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3003282_F0006_81444.jpg
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CT scan confirming osteoid osteoma in left pedicle with classical central sclerotic nidus
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic55840.jpg
what organ system is shown in the image?
skull and contents
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3501454_pone-0049763-g003_166785.jpg
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Expression of total MeCP2 and MeCP2E1 in adult murine brain.Expression of total MeCP2 and MeCP2E1, respectively in olfactory bulb (A1, H1), cerebral cortex (B1, I1), striatum (C1, J1), dentate gyrus of hippocampus (D1, K1), thalamus (E1, L1), cerebellum (F1, M1) and brain stem (G1, N1). Higher magnification images for ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2714086_F8_41888.jpg
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Histology images of an injured SC on day 3: a) H&E-stained section with arrows denotes extravasated red blood cells. b-d) higher magnifications of adjacent section stained with the endothelial marker, CD34. The square windows marked with numbers 1, 2 and 3 were selected to show vasculature and BSCB integrity therein. b...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3935898_F2_269732.jpg
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Implant surgery. a) Mucoperiosteal flap with mid crest incision and intrasulcular extensions and ideal three dimension implant placement. b) Submerged technique was carried out. c) Panoramic radiographs after implant placement. d) View of the second stage surgery with circular incision slighly palatal to the implant pl...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3689056_F1_212885.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Retrograde urethrocystogram showing the urinary bladder diverticulum herniated in to the femoral canal.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2931399_fig1_72428.jpg
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Chest X-ray diagnostic in the patient from preoperative (Pre-OP) until closely to the patient's discharge from hospital at day 14. Pre-OP: preoperative; d: day; ap: anterior-posterior; lat: lateral.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2847815_F0002_60857.jpg
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Lung biopsy showing parenchymal lung lesion. Transbronchial lung biopsy shows normal bronchial epithelium, bronchial cartilage, and surrounding lung tissue. Alveoli contain a granular proteinaceous material (arrows). This material is also seen lying loosely in the extraalvelor area. No fungus, acid-fast bacillus, or pn...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4491585_fig3_402999.jpg
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CT scan. (a)-(b) Coronal sections showing the bifurcation of the bronchus to the apical segment and the basal segments. There is no evidence of accessory branching, so no morphological extra lobe; hence there is only an accessory fissure (arrows). CT scans (a) and (b) have respiratory artifacts as seen at the level of ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3208621_F1_114340.jpg
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CT scans before and after the first three cycles of chemotherapy. (A) Chest CT scan at the time of diagnosis revealing multiple metastases in both lungs, and (B) the corresponding image after chemotherapy. (C) Coronal section from an abdominal CT scan at the time of diagnosis showing multiple liver metastases (three ar...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3914586_fig4_264425.jpg
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Representative optical fluorescence microscopy images of hABMSCs cultured for 5 days in static conditions (a1–d1) or at 10 min/day (a2–d2), 30 min/day (a3–d3), 60 min/day (a4–d4), 120 min/day (a5–d5), and 180 min/day (a6–d6) by OSS without OM; cell nuclei (a1–a6), actin filaments (b1–b6), gap junction (Cx43, c1–c6), an...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glzs54b071uavsmcevb.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, White, Yellow
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4416925_pone.0124060.g002_382738.jpg
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3D imaging of DNA methylation in single interphase nuclei.Immunofluorescence with a specific antibody against 5-methylcytosine was performed in rice root sections of ‘Pokkali’ (A-F) and ‘IR29’ (G-L) 14-days-old seedlings in control conditions or after 24h of exposure to salinity stress (200 mM NaCl). Bar = 10 μM. (M) R...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1903.jpg
Does this image show fixed tissue single placenta with very large cord?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2360266_fig1_21110.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
(A and B) A representative case of mild degree dysplasia showing weak immunostaining for OPN (A) and CD44v6 positivity restricted to the lower third of the epithelium (B) ( × 150). (C and D) Another mild dysplasia sample showing stronger immunostaining for both the markers ( × 150). (E and F) A representative case of m...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3342176_pone-0036504-g001_136395.jpg
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Changes in histology during mouse esophageal development and sampling scheme in this study.(A) Three esophageal samples in each group at each time point were used for analysis. (B–I) H&E staining of paraffin sections of mouse esophagus showed histological changes of esophageal epithelium and mesenchyme in metaplasia ph...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3894935_pone-0083369-g006_259259.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Filtered tomographic slices of a subcapsular hematoma.Conventional absorption- based (A, D) and phase-contrast (B, E) CT images of the liver specimen in two different planes. H&E stain (C) corresponds to image A and B, respectively, and the histogram (F) of the absorption (top) and the phase-contrast image (bottom) sho...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2265.jpg
Does atrophy secondary to pituitectomy show appendix, acute appendicitis?
no
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3997895_fig12_283904.jpg
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Photograph of a longitudinal cochlea slice from an animal in Group B (20 × 10). Color reactions were clearly observed in spiral ganglion cells.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4045933_F2_294711.jpg
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Case 1 left ankle ultrasound. Midsagittal 12–5 MHz ultrasound image over the dorsal ankle shows a distended anterior joint recess, filled with hypoechoic fluid with active synovial pannus as marked by color Doppler examination.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4527281_DMM018580F1_412612.jpg
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Development of renal lymphangiogenesis, inflammation and fibrosis in an adriamycin-induced proteinuria model. Representative photomicrographs show the differences in several markers in the kidneys of healthy rats, and in proteinuric rats at week 6 and week 12. (A-C) Podoplanin+ LVs (arrows); (D-F) ED1+ macrophages (arr...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4602802_F1_432415.jpg
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Meningioma invading the left transverse sinus in a 58-year-old woman. (A) Conventional MRI showed that the tumor infiltrated the left transverse sinus. (B) MRV shows that the left transverse sinus was occluded and only 1 collateral venous anastomose was demonstrated (arrow). (C) SWI clearly depicts all the 4 collateral...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4687301_Fig1_455356.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
An undifferentiated sarcoma occurred in the chest wall of a 74-year-old male. A small enhanced lesion persisted three months after CIRT (a), and the size of the lesion increased on MRI performed five months after CIRT (b). FDG-PET/CT showed no change in the FDG accumulation between before (c) and after the recurrence (...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvb90eg074ybfrec9ua.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, Red, White
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3355136_pone-0037348-g005_138575.jpg
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SIV RNA+ cells detection and identification within MGT of acutely infected macaques treated or not.(A) Non radioactive ISH for SIV viral RNA in the MGT organs of untreated versus treated animals. Arrows indicate SIV RNA+ cells. Scale bar = 50 µm. (B) Identification of SIV-expressing cells using non radioactive ISH for ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3643840_F1_202686.jpg
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Thoracic wall target volume. Upper panel; the target volume located on the lateral wall was treated with TomoHelical mode (a) and TomoDirect mode (b). Lower panel; the target volume located near the midline was treated with TomoHelical mode (c) and TomoDirect mode (d).
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic39820.jpg
in what plane is this image taken?
sagittal
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3734281_pone-0070595-g007_222903.jpg
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Localization of fibronectin in invadosomal degradation zones.HTM cells were pretreated with TGF-β for 3d, plated in the gelatine degradation assay and stained for fibronectin after 24 h. Confocal micrographs depict localization of gelatine and fibronectin. Close-up views of distinct areas (A, B, C) depict reticular fib...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3199104_fig1_112743.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Shoulder MRI grading of rotator cuff pathology. Seven coronal oblique T2-weighted, fat-suppressed MR images frontal illustrate the grading scheme of rotator cuff pathology. Arrows show the supraspinatus tendon. (a) Grade 0: normal rotator cuff tendon; (b) grade 1: tendinosis; (c) grade 2: partial thickness tear; (d) gr...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic24597.jpg
how was the image taken?
xr - plain film
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51376.jpg
what is most alarming about this ct scan?
cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_30711.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Rockerbottom foot.Prenatal ultrasound demonstrates eversion of the plantar arch (arrows).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4195685_pone-0109631-g004_327408.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry staining of cystatin C in renal cortex of rats with PAN.A, C and E: Magnification 40-fold; B, D and F: magnification 400-fold; sections counterstained with methylen green. A+B: Cortex day 0, staining of the prox. tubules and minimal staining of the glomerular podocytes. C+D: PAN day 5, staining of ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3386273_pone-0039616-g006_143241.jpg
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Case 2, comparison between models.Simulated MRI images of central slices of the tumor generated at a detection level of 400 cells/. Left: simulations generated by the present model. Right: simulations generated by a previous model from bibliography. a) and b) at diagnosis. c) and d) 18 days after diagnosis e) and f) 10...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyvdoik086u58dzbhyw.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_intestine/train_1581.jpg
Is gastrointestinal present?
yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2769278_fig-001_49300.jpg
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Abdominal CT showing the left kidney and the over lying mass.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4526055_f4-mmr-12-03-4089_412053.jpg
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Pathological changes in kidney tissue. Hematoxylin and eosin staining and transmission electron microscopy demonstrating tissue injury following treatment with LPS. (A) Representative images of hematoxylin and eosin staining for the various treatment groups (magnification, ×200). (a) WT CTR group; (b) WT LPS group; (c)...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3292831_F1_128118.jpg
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SEM morphologies of the (a, b) SP and (c, d) MP surfaces. Magnification of (a) and (c) is ×1,000 and of (b) and (d) is ×5,000.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4231224_fig04_336152.jpg
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Immunohistochemical analysis of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-treated skin specimens. TPA-treated skins from control (A–C, G–I) and afadin conditional knockout (CKO) (D–F, J–L) mice were stained with the antibodies shown at the top of each photograph. Scale bars: 50 μm in A, B, D, E, 25 μm in C, F–L.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07101.jpg
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MRI demonstrates a multi-lobulated cystic lesion.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4337651_fig5s1_361298.jpg
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GFP fluorescence of additional SIR1 and sir1Δ colonies carrying the RFP-GFP cassette and either HMLα::cre or HMRα::cre.Scale bar, 1 mm.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.05007.015
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1832.jpg
What does this image show?
carotid artery near sella with tumor cells in soft tissue
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3125322_F1_100904.jpg
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Multiphoton images of SV in the transmission mode. Endothelium and smooth muscle cells do not show visible damage and remain intact in vessels harvested by both techniques. OSVH: open saphenous vein harvest; VsEVH: VirtuoSaph endoscopic harvest. Magnification 400X Figure 1a. Intact saphenous vein Figure 1b. Frozen sect...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4463621_ijms-16-09850-f001_395344.jpg
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143B.TK− cells transfected with linear depletion system. 143B.TK− cells were transfected with the linear depletion system (MEE-con-module) and analyzed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. The EGFP-tagged restriction endonuclease (enhanced green fluorescent protein, green color, panels A2–C2) shows a uniform distribu...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3664866_F0003_207137.jpg
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Target ultrasound image of the left breast upper outer quadrant shows a large mass with multiple internal anechoic cysts
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic24599.jpg
is this a t2 weighted image?
no
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2940095_F0002_73708.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Postoperative magnetic resonance imaging showing no signs of tumor growth; (a) sagittal T1-weighted scan; (b) sagittal gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted scan; (c) axial T2-weighted scan
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4577096_pgen.1005389.g001_425256.jpg
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Loss of Klk5 expression reverses skin and whisker anomalies in Spink5 -/- mice.(A) Macroscopic appearance of wt, Spink5 -/-, Klk5 -/-, Spink5 -/- Klk5 -/- mice. Photos were taken 30 h after birth for wt, Klk5 -/- and Spink5 -/- Klk5 -/- mice and 5 h for Spink5 -/- mice; (B) Microscopic appearance of muzzle a...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3912221_pone-0088202-g002_263715.jpg
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Significant sensor-specific associations between modular connectivity and VO2 max.Note. (a) shows an FDR-corrected t-map of significant associations between alpha band and beta band (left and right panel, resp.) between-module connectivity and VO2 max, while (b) shows the same for within-module connectivity. Warm color...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4410502_fig1_380943.jpg
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Coronal cut of computed tomography of the orbit of a patient showing superotemporal herniation of the eyeball with inferior displaced LR and nasally displaced SR muscles.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_29777.jpg
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MRI scan 6 months after surgery.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4384297_Fig4_374766.jpg
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Effect of cryotherapy on left eye of rabbit fungal corneal ulcer model by slit-lamp microscopy. In the control group, the structure of corneal tissue was not clear and fungal hyphae were diffusely scattered until the 30th day after treatment. In the surgery group, treatment effect of cryotherapy was observed. Fungal ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4245913_F5_339571.jpg
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Example of ultrasensitive molecular MRI of brain inflammation using optimized MPIO-αVCAM-1. All the images presented were acquired 20 min after MPIO-αVCAM-1 injection as described by Montagne et al. (2012) and Gauberti et al. (2013). Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was induced by Myelin oligodendrocyte glycop...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic30979.jpg
what organ system is shown in this mri?
spine and contents
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3587571_pone-0057930-g005_189560.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
The effects of the resveratrol-enriched rice on body weight and body fat volume.(A) The body weight of mice during a 12-week period. The values represent the means ± SEM (n = 16). An unpaired Student’s t-test was used for the statistical analysis; *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001 compared with CTL. (B) The fat volume of m...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qt1f8708329kw69p71.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4227985_Fig3_335140.jpg
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Pathologic specimens of breast panniculitis with vasculitis from the excisional biopsy. a. and b. Histologic section shows primarily fibroadipose tissue within the right breast with chronic inflammatory cells infiltration and fibrotic change. (hematoxylin & eosin, original magnification, 40× and 100×). c. Chronic inf...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3995783_pone-0095544-g004_283037.jpg
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Landmarks involved in the vertical skeletal and head posture measurements on cephalograms from CBCT.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3570134_f1-etm-05-03-0718_185082.jpg
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Growth of the B95-8 cells under varying osmotic pressures. (A) 0.90% NaCl solution (330 mOsm/kg H2O). (B) 0.36% NaCl solution (115 mOsm/kg H2O). (C) 27% NaCl solution (93 mOsm/kg H2O). (D) Distilled water. Magnification, 10×40.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwy7dnrg086ufgos4fl0.jpg
Where in the image is the instrument?
Center, Upper-left, Center-left, Upper-center
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3623901_pone-0061326-g003_198163.jpg
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Structural correlates of the amino acid residue 615 on TLR5.Protein homology modeling of TLR5 suggests a possible contribution of the 616L/F residue to dimerization. (a) Representation of the 3D structure of TLR5 extracellular domain (ECD) model; (b) Surface of the residues around F616; (c) Superimposition of the two m...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4224394_pone-0109372-g002_334220.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
SEPT6 and SEPT7 bind F-actin and AP-3-positive structures.HeLa cells stably expressing GFP-SEPT6 (green) were labeled with anti SEPT7 (red) and anti tubulin (blue) antibodies (A). HeLa cells stably expressing GFP-AP3 (white) were untreated (B) or treated with siRNA targeting Borg4 (C) and then labeled with anti SEPT7 a...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3432333_fig3_152813.jpg
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(a) Liver biopsy specimen on H&E stain showing noncaseating granuloma. (b) On greater magnification, the granuloma consists of mixture of inflammatory cells, including epithelioid histiocytes and lymphocytes.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwymdob4086ug6gn690v.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
Tube
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3160144_fig3_105823.jpg
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18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, all these nodules were not showing any uptake of the tracer.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4633085_f01_440958.jpg
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A: Radiographic image demonstrating small bowel loops distension with fluid levels (arrowhead). B: Ultrasonography images composition showing invagination of intestinal wall (arrowhead) adjacent to an echogenic intraluminal nodule (arrow). C,D: Contrastenhanced computed tomography, precontrast phase showing target ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_02483.jpg
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Hypodense extra axial lesion with peripheral rim enhancement measuring approximately 4.4 × 3.5 × 3.0 cm suggestive of abscess
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4451510_pone.0128214.g003_392103.jpg
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Lactobacillus acidophilus improved the morphology of villus.The intestinal sections from control mice presented intact structures with complete intestinal mucosae and villi (3A, 3D and 3G). TBI caused abnormal intestinal wall morphology and damaged the intestinal villi and structural integrity (3B, 3E and 3H). Lactob...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3114409_fig5_98866.jpg
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Representative immunohistochemistry from mice livers showing SMA in young (a) and old (b) mice, and desmin immunostaining in young (c) and old (d) mice (magnification ×200).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3819020_F3_241310.jpg
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The heterogeneous rejection 3 days post transplant. The extravasated blood and foci of pulmonary atelectasis in the apex of left lung (A). Histological and immnunohistochemical examination demonstrated grade A1 rejection in apex (B,C) and little evidence for acute rejection in the base of lung (D). C-D: H&E, x200. B: C...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1298342_F1_4027.jpg
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Computed tomography scan showing a mass in the right iliac fossa region.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45994.jpg
what abnormality is seen in the image?
odontoid process fracture, type ii
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3222648_pone-0027601-g005_116712.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Localisation of kisspeptin receptor-LI in mouse heart.Representative photomicrographs showing peroxidase anti-peroxidase staining for (A) kisspeptin receptor-LI and (B) kisspeptin-LI in vascular and endocardial endothelial cells in mouse heart. In wild type mice kisspeptin receptor-LI (green fluorescence, C) and von-Wi...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_kidney/train_0111.jpg
Is the kidney enlarged and heavy?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4545610_pone.0135873.g002_416336.jpg
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Confocal microscopy analysis of fibroblasts treated with gentamicin.Subcellular localization of the ARSB protein by indirect immunofluorescence in WT fibroblasts and in those from the MPSVI patient with genotype W322X/c.427delG. Fibroblasts were treated with the indicated gentamicin concentrations. ARSB protein was det...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic18556.jpg
what is the primary abnormality in this image?
lateral notch sign
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3691267_pone-0066821-g010_213534.jpg
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Photomicrographs depicting the distribution of Fos-immunoreactive cells in the brain regions of the iCC, iS1FL and iCPu after MT or VP stimulation.(A) Regions of interest where c-Fos labeled cells were counted. An example of the c-Fos labeled cells is shown in the right panel. (B) Show examples of the c-Fos labeled cel...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0201.jpg
What shows solid masses and acini of uniform-appearing tumour cells?
tumour
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2909226_F2_69703.jpg
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X-ray and diagnostics. The development of vertebral fusions is a dynamic process where the final result is a complete fusion of two or more vertebral bodies. Vertebrae were divided into non-deformed (ND), intermediate (IM) and fused (FS). White arrow points to malformed vertebral bodies. Scale bar = 0.1 cm.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2936386_F1_73177.jpg
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Gross and microscopic findings of breast carcinoma with OGCs. OGCs in Case 1 appeared associated with invasive ductal carcinoma, grade 1, and in Case 2 with carcinosarcoma. A-H: Case 1. A: Gross appearance. B: Low power view of the tumor. C, D: High power views of the tumor. E, F: Bi-, tri-, tetranucleate cells were ob...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2360308_fig5_21150.jpg
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Tumour histology and immunohistochemistry. Mice vaccinated with RPMI showed well vascularised tumours (black arrow) (A) and negligible infiltration of CD45+ leukocytes (B). Tumours showed much reduced vascularity compared to RPMI-treated controls following vaccination with AJ-IL2/IL12 (C) or Neuro-IL2/IL12 (E) with are...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2898708_F5_68217.jpg
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Reconstruction results. The reconstructed images from the projections, which are generated by projecting Figure 3 through different view angles. N and T in the figure denote the number of projections and threshold for neighbor relation determination respectively. As we can see, the reconstruction quality is enhanced wi...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1523343_F7_6244.jpg
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Colposcopic images of mouse vaginas 12 hours after a single exposure to 2% N9, or PBS. The colposcope (Zeiss OPMI 1-SH) was set at maximum magnification (31×) and focused on the vaginal area surrounding the cervix. Column A, 2% N9, column B, PBS controls.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2220003_F1_16876.jpg
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Appearance of 2–4 cell arrested embryos at day-8 post insemination. Morphological appearance of day-8 in vitro produced bovine embryos. Embryos at this time after in vitro fertilization usually reached the blastocyst stage (a), while arrested embryos still appeared as morphologically normal 2–4 cell embryos (b). (Magni...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4352232_Fig1_364937.jpg
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Typical Doppler ultrasound waveforms from the testicular artery of post-pubertal dogs. Images were recorded from (A) distal supra-testicular artery, (B) marginal artery, (C) intra-testicular artery.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2784753_F1_51998.jpg
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MRI shows a large tumor in the right upper abdomen originating from the right liver lobe. The tumor has two main parts and seems to contain different parts of tissue. The coronal view showed that the tumor is mainly situated outside the liver (a: T2 sequence). The transversal view reveals that the ventral tumor part ha...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4537260_pone.0135611.g006_414956.jpg
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H&E, Masson’s trichrome, Oil Red O staining, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) examination of the neo-generated tissue in the three groups at 4 and 8 weeks post-injection.(A) PBLG group: injection of PBLG microsphere alone; (B) ASC/PBLG group: injection of non-induced hASC/PBLG complex; and (C) Adi-ASC/PBLG group ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4189855_fig10_326185.jpg
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Postoperative bone window CT scan: (a) axial view demonstrating facet joint integrity (arrow); (b) sagittal view showing widening of the neural foramen (∗) and pars interarticularis sparing (arrow); (c) coronal view also illustrating pars preservation (arrow).