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splits/subfolder_2/PMC4277422_pone-0115881-g011_347027.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Animal Experiment setup.An in-vivo animal experiment was performed on a pig liver; an ablation was induced in the liver using RITA ablator as shown in (C). Elasticity image can be seen in (A), corresponding B-mode image in (B). The ablation region was approximately 2 cm in diameter as validated by gross pathology of th... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0298.jpg | What are characteristics of cancer in a gland contrasted with? | the appearance of an acinus |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2268744_pone-0001873-g005_19285.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | ROR2 is targeted into Rab5A-positive endosomes upon Wnt5a stimulation.A) ROR2-myc WT and B) ROR2-myc KD transfected chondrocytes were serum-starved in KHB for1 hr. Cells were stimulated with either 0.1% BSA carrier or Wnt5a (1 ug/ml) plus heparin (10 µg/ml) for 5 min (upper panels), 30 min (middle panels) or 5 min in t... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1475874_F1_5650.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Case 1 CT Scan. CT scan of upper abdomen in arterial phase shows low density soft tissue in region of pancreatic head and posterior to body of pancreas, and biliary stent |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3554599_F6_181249.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Images of mitochondrial motility, fusion, and fission in the germline of C. elegans extracted from confocal video microscopy. White arrows indicate fusion and fission of specific mitochondria. Prior to imaging, animals were treated with HRB (9, 1 nM, 2 h). Scale bar = 1 micron. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3118714_F2_99679.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Mucosa cell isolation and collection by micromanipulation. (A) Identification of cells with intact nuclei; (B) moving capillary to cells; (C) capture of cells with a micro capillary; and (D) transfer of cells to a low-volume polymerase chain reaction slide. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1924856_F2_12309.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | CT scan of the chest that cuts from the apices (1) to the lung bases (4) and shows tremendous tumor burden as well as a basilar prominence of metastases typical of papillary thyroid carcinoma lung metastases. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07111.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Placement of an internal-external biliary drain. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4118417_f4-sensors-14-10562_310639.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Example of multimodal images from the Brain Tumor Segmentation (BRATS) data set (top row) and their corresponding diffusion-map images (bottom row). |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_xray-ribs/train_1270.jpg | Does this image show x-ray close-up to show collapsed lung very easily seen? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3804155_fig8_238708.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | ((a), (d)) Propidium iodide staining and immunostaining ((b)-(c): same section as in (a); (e)-(f): same section as in (d)) demonstrate that 5HTT-expressing axons are present in heterotopia (arrow). (c) Higher magnification of boxed section shown in (b) with arrows pointing to axonal swellings. Higher magnification of b... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4433111_pone.0124173.g002_386715.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Liver histology of representative control diet (control swine # 957) and NASH diet swine (NASH diet # 954 and 943).For each animal, top row is H&E and bottom row is trichrome staining; the columns are weeks 8, 16 and 24, respectively. All sections are at 200x magnification except for all week 24 H&E staining, and week ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4338275_pone.0117644.g007_361631.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Tube formation of ADEPCs in 3D scaffolds.
(A) ADEPCs before and after labeling with CM-DiI could form capillary-like structures in the Matrigel. (B) After seeding on BAM, ADEPCs labeled with CM-DiI (red) grew on the pore surface within the scaffold, forming capillary-like structures and are still positive for eNOS (gr... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3025920_pone-0016081-g001_85362.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | The change of liver fibrosis in mouse model.A. Representative H&E-stained, Azan-stained, Ag-stained, and EVG-stained histological sections of liver from mice receiving olive oil alone or CCL4 in olive oil. Magnification is ×10. B. The expression level of mmu-miRNA in mouse liver with olive oil or CCL4 at 4W, 6W, and 8W... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3765299_F1_229898.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Computed tomography and [68Ga-DOTA]-TATE-Positron-Emission-Tomography of an ACTH-producing tumor localised in the left paranasal sinus. A: Computed tomography (A: coronal, B: transversal) and [68Ga-DOTA]-TATE-Positron-Emission-Tomography coregistered with computed tomography (C), displaying a tumorous lesion completely... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3938156_F1_270474.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Regions of interest to track streamlines containing PC efferent axons. The posterior-lateral cortex of the cerebellum (seed region, magenta for left, cyan for right) and two subdivisions of the dentate nucleus (target region, green for DDN, yellow for VDN) were objectively placed for the tractography using the SUIT nor... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_49611.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Left ventricular dilatation observed on echo (original). |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4369691_f1_370437.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Radiographs and histological findings for infarcted femoral heads.Micro-CT scan images of infarcted femoral heads by groups. Femoral heads showed significantly lower trabecular bone in the HFD-AVN and HFD-AVN-LacZ groups compared with the NCD-AVN group; the trabecular networks were preserved in the HFD-AVN-Leptin group... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2858659_pone-0010298-g004_62729.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | BOLD activation evoked by each task phase (encoding (A), retention (B), and retrieval (C)) contrasted against baseline (family-wise error corrected, p<0.05, red-yellow colour code).Activity for each phase is averaged across set size 2 and 5. Negative BOLD activations (i.e., ‘baseline - encoding’) are shown in a blue-gr... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3708911_pone-0068921-g005_217471.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Mitochondrial localization of the Las autotransporter LasAI.
A-G1: confocal laser scanning micrographs. GFP expression and MitoTracker labeling were detected in tobacco leaves infiltrated with pGDY and pGDY-lasA
I-TD plasmids, respectively. A, E: GFP detection with 505-530 nm BP filter; B, F: MitoTracker detection wi... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4455320_PLT012F3_393391.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Subcellular localization pattern of GFP fused to N-terminal segments of CNGC19 or CNGC20. Confocal laser scanning microscope images of leaf protoplasts transiently expressing (A) GFP(S65T), (B) CNGC19N1-GFP, (C) CNGC20N1-GFP, (D) CNGC19N2-GFP or (E) CNGC20N2-GFP. Column 1, GFP signal (green); column 2, chlorophyll auto... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4603819_Fig6_432890.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Bacterial shape of A. longa SW024T. Fluorescence microscopy of A. longa SW024T stained with DAPI, bar = 5 μm (a). Transmission electron microscopy of A. longa SW024T culturing in MB medium without staining, bar = 10 μm (b) and magnification of aggregate section in the boxed area, bar = 1 μm (c). Transmission electron m... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic43496.jpg | what organ systems can be evaluated with this x-ray? | musculoskeletal |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glus4yn071uhk5o6ktu.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | Cecum |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3701032_f5-ol-05-06-1931_215553.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Expression of CK-19, CK-L, lysozyme, GCDFO-15, mammaglobin and C-erbB2 in the excisional specimen of the right axilla. Positive signals (in brown) were detected on the membrane of tumor cells (magnification, ×200 and ×400 as indicated). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4322314_fig1_356812.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | (a) Lung. Microscopic alveolar examination showing diffuse inflammatory macrophage and lymphocyte cell infiltration, suggesting pulmonary pneumonia. (b) Liver. Macroscopic examination showed liver cirrhosis. Microscopic examination showed pseudolobule in the liver (hematoxylin eosin staining and Azan staining). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3564629_fig7_183769.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | A UV-light display increase allows crystals to be observed even when quenching by the cocktail occurs (nitrate). (a, c) Drop with protein crystals under visible light. (b) The same drop under normal UV-light display. (d) The same drop under enhanced UV-light display. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2739503_F0003_45130.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Thirty-two-month follow-up result showing excellent functional (a-e) and radiological outcome. CT scannogram (f), and sagittal CT reconstruction (g) showing congruent subtalar, talanavicular, and calcaneocuboid joints. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1458342_F1_5405.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Computed tomography: well delimited pulmonary nodule of 13 mm in diameter of the LUL. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2821631_fig2_56671.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | LESS operative technique: (a) internal vision, (b) external vision. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1952176_pone-0000834-g003_13344.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Visualizing through the head cuticle with confocal microscopy.The CNS can be visualized through the cleared head. Both w1118 (A–F) and Cha>GFP (G–H) were visualized. The brain was imaged from the front (A–C, and G–H) and back (D–F) and structures such as the fan shaped body and ellipsoid body were detected (H arrow and... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4464297_f1-mmr-12-02-1659_395648.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Visualization of the effect of transfection under a fluorescent microscope. When MCF-7 breast cancer cells were transfected with NLP, the transfection efficiency reached 90%, as determined by measuring green fluorescence. (Magnification, x200). GFP, green fluorescent protein; NLP, ninein-like protein. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_62587.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Knee suprapatellar lingitudinal view with joint effusion and synovial proliferation |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2765171_F0013_48315.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Hot nose sign. Frontal view of a radionuclide scan shows increased tracer activity in the nasopharyngeal region (arrows) suggestive of increased blood flow. Obstruction of the internal carotid artery from any cause leads to increased flow in the external carotid artery and increased tracer activity in the nasopharyngea... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4549151_pone.0136352.g002_417375.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Brain MRI (T2-Weighted) of the patient carrying the GLA mutation R118C.Two lacunes are present in the right caudate nucleus and external capsule (C). An area of white matter hyperintensity is present in the peripheral right posterior frontal white matter (D). There were no abnormalities in the posterior circulation. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qf1es708329w7t4chl.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | Yes |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4585940_f5_427835.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | PAK2 phosphorylation levels are increased in brain lesions from TSC patients.(A) Immunohistochemistry data showing high levels of PAK2 autophosphorylation in giant cells of TSC patients (representative example of 5 patients). Scale Bars 1 cm; A, B: 80 μM. (B) Double-staining in lesions from TSC patients shows co-locali... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_76012.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Pelvic CT scan demonstrates about 6 cm-sized lobulated soft tissue mass, which is heterogeneously enhanced. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3292889_F4_128140.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Partial regression of the inguinal metastasis during rituximab therapyCT scans of the inguinal region before the start of any treatment (day -82), dacarbazine plus DNCB treatment (day -12), and after 7 and 9 courses of rituximab injections. The inguinal metastasis progressed during chemotherapy from 15 mm to 19 mm in d... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1818.jpg | Where is this part in the figure? | endocrine system |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2053.jpg | What is present? | malignant thymoma |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_2621.jpg | Does right leaf of diaphragm show skin ulceration and necrosis, disseminated intravascular coagulation due to acetaminophen toxicity? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2800773_pone-0008674-g003_53646.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Chicken antibody detects PAP in rat DRG neurons and dorsal spinal cord.(A–D) Sections from rat L4-L6 DRG and (E–L) lumbar spinal cord were stained with chicken anti-PAP antibodies (red) and with antibodies against various sensory neuron markers and spinal interneuron marker PKCγ (blue, green). (D, H, L) Merged images. ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_81135.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Sagittal T1-weighted image of the posterior fossa and upper cervical spine showing the hypointense lesion in the fourth ventricle and another lesion in the upper cervical spine. The two lesions are separate from each other |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2740.jpg | What is present ? | vasculature |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4649473_f3_444833.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Characterisation of purified astrocytes obtained from adult spinal cord of 5-month-old SOD1G93A mice.Phase contrast microscopy of extracted cells after 7 days of culture showing astrocytes, microglia and small MNs (A,D). Identification of purified astrocytes after 14 days of in vitro maturation by immunofluorescence st... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4065242_F1_300236.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Head computed tomography images without (a,b) and with (c,d) contrast; axial (a,c) and reformatted sagittal (b,d) images. Note the empty delta sign (c, arrow). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_11474.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Selective angiogram demonstrating flow into the left gastric artery and feeder vessel (black arrowheads) filling the large pseudoaneurysm (white arrows). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3045379_pone-0016877-g003_88228.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | A representative case of a PET scan with negative impact.(A) The contrast-enhanced CT scan shows lymph node measuring 0.8×0.8 cm in para-tracheal area (4R). (B) The PET scan shows strong FDG uptake (arrow) at the corresponding site. (C) Lymph node is targeted by EBUS-TBNA, with the superior vena cava (SVC) lies beneath... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3735602_pone-0070336-g004_223371.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Visualizing the aggregation of the protein in situ in the human lens epithelial cell line HLE-3B using confocal microscopy.In each case, 6- His-tagged cDNA of the protein was transfected and visualized using anti- His antibody and FITC-conjugated secondary antibody. The nuclei of the cells were visualized using propidi... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4700069_Fig12_458901.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Intraoral radiography: HA scaffold placement |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2277461_ppat-1000049-g001_19869.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | DC-SIGN+-dendritic cells are present in the sub-epithelial tissues of the respiratory tract.(A,B) Cryosections of different tissues from healthy donors were stained for the expression of DC-SIGN (green) and CD150 (red) using specific antibodies, and for the nuclei using Hoechst (blue). The sections were analyzed by flu... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4489041_Fig1_401888.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Contrast enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen—free fluid in peritoneal cavity with splenic laceration. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_34349.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Brain axial T2W magnetic resonance imaging at the level of the lateral ventricles. Areas of high signal involving the periventricular white matter associated with enlargement of the lateral ventricles and widening of cerebral sulci. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qd1epv0832bvqu826o.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | No |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4337613_fig1s3_361234.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | The periodic distribution of actin depends on βII spectrin.(A) STORM image of actin in axons of control DIV 10 neurons. In some of the thinnest axons, the presence of long actin filaments running along the axons can disguise the periodic structure due to finite resolution. (B) STORM image of actin in axons of βII spect... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01193.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Upper contrast study oesophageal stenosis |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3862314_f0010_251740.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging with contrast enhancement (A) at the time of completion of the primary treatment and (B) 4 months after primary treatment. Arrows indicate 1 of the new lesions. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyedo34086uhr2ngihn.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2720231_fig2_42734.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Coimmunolabelling of uPA, CD44, MDR1 and MRP2 in EOC. Representative confocal images of uPA and MRP2 (green; Alexa-488), and CD44 and MDR1 (red; Alexa-594) expression in EOC primary and metastatic cell lines are shown. Merged images, and red and green channels are shown separately. (A) uPA expression; (B) CD44 expressi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4362826_Fig5_368398.jpg | Describe the following image in detail |
Images of a 28-year-old male patient. (a, b) Preoperative lateral X-ray and CT scans showing a type IIA Hangman’s fracture with severe angulation. (c) Three-month postoperative lateral X-ray after ACDF with plating showing adequate reduction and bony fusion. (d, e) Twenty-four-month flexion/extension lateral X-rays s... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2826780_f1-conc17-1-64_57697.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | (a,b) Fine-needle aspiration cytology of the breast lesion showed singly-lying epithelioid cells with irregular pleomorphic nuclei and moderate-to-abundant bluish cytoplasm [Giemsa stain: (a) 200×, (b) 400×]. (c,d) Tru-cut biopsy of the breast showed irregular cords and singly-lying pleomorphic cells with moderate cyto... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic13035.jpg | in what plane is this ct scan captured? | axial |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4498918_pone.0131943.g006_405211.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Time lapse of (δ:GFP)2 or (δD60A:GFP)2 at unbalanced levels in the presence of ω2 or ω2ΔN19.Cells had the P
lac δ:gfp (A and B) or P
lac δD60A:gfp (C and D) genes integrated into the B. subtilis chromosome, and plasmid-borne P
ω ω (pCB586) (A and C) or P
ω ωΔN19 gene (pCB742) (B and D). Images of the same cells wit... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3064591_pone-0018065-g001_91043.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image |
LmnaDhe/+ cells exhibit blebbed nuclear membranes and large nuclear volumes.(A–F) Immunodetection of Lamin A (red; A,B, E,F) and Lamin B (green; C–F) in Lmna+/+(A,C,E) and LmnaDhe/+ (B,D,F) fibroblasts reveals extensive blebbing of the nuclear envelope and exclusion of Lamin B from these blebs in mutant cells (white ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4045663_pone-0098391-g005_294598.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | MWF maps of healthy 3D T2prep adiabatic spiral brain scan acquired at 1.5T.Two axial slices of MWF computed from the second healthy in vivo 3D T2prep adiabatic spiral brain scan acquired at 1.5T, with conventional reconstruction (top), spatial constrained reconstruction (middle) and anatomical T2 weighted images (botto... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4094445_F1_305414.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Characterization of 2,8-DHA crystals. (A) renal biopsy. Haematoxylin and myosin staining of a frozen section reveals interstitial inflammation surrounding multiple intra-tubular round brownish crystal that are birefringent under polarized light. (B, C) Urinary miscroscopy. Urinary sediment showing spherical brownish cr... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3975448_F3_278754.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Evaluation of the inflammatory infiltrate in lesional skin of patient 1 before (day 0) and 3 months after initiation of treatment (day 90). In the skin biopsy of patient 1 taken at day 0, infiltrates of CD3 positive inflammatory cells were present, as well as CD4, CD8, CD20 or CD68 positive infiltrates. These were sign... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2096.jpg | What is slide ? | surface |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3469360_F3_159857.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Change in the superior mesenteric artery ((A), first examination; (B-E), one month, two months, three months and one year later, respectively). Three-dimensional computed tomography showed a gradual re-expansion of the true lumen and improvements in the irregular arterial wall. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3207905_F1_114225.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Fluorogenic compound activation in rVACV-colonized tumors. A) Two hours post intraperitoneal injection of FDG and FDGlcU tumor specific fluorescein dependent fluorescence was observed in the presence of LacZ- and GusA-expressing vaccinia virus GLV-1h68 respectively. In rVACV-LacZ-negative and rVACV-GusA-negative coloni... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4625903_Fig5_438926.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | PIN1 protein localization in Hedera helix stem, leaf and flowers. Explants were fixed in formaldehyde for 30 min. Anti-PIN1 mouse primary antibody (clone 10A7) diluted 1:50 plus Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse as secondary antibody diluted 1:800 was used. Co-staining with DAPI visualizes nuclei (shown as artificial co... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3751257_F2_226779.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Two months later, the hyperintense lesions located in the bilateral periventricular white matter (arrow), body of the corpus callosum (arrow), and right periaqueductal grey matter (arrowhead) were increased in number and size, as observed on T2-weighted images. After gadolinium contrast injection, more prominent ring a... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3201930_F1_113139.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Magnetic resonance images of the lesion. T1-weighted images showed a mixture of areas of isointense and low signal intensity (left panel). T2-weighted images showed areas of low signal intensity (middle panel). On gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted images, the lateral mass showed significant enhancement (right panel). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3022722_F3_84628.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Semiautomated region growing segmentation for assessment of pulmonary consolidation 3 weeks after instillation of control vector AdDL70-3 (A-C) or AdTGF-β1 (D-E). Aerated lung volume is used as an inverse surrogate marker for pulmonary fibrosis. (A, D) Axial micro-CT. (B, E) Placement of seed points for the region grow... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_56198.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Initial CT-Scan. Initial CT scan showing the advanced tumor of the esophagogastric junction before starting neoadjuvant therapy. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3629075_fig-4_199275.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Sub-cellular localization of GFP tagged 40S RPs in salivary glands.Leftmost panels show micrographs of salivary gland cells expressing the respective GFP tagged 40S RPs. Middle panels show DAPI staining of the nucleus. Right panels show merged images of the GFP and DAPI signal. The images are confocal microscopy sectio... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4563196_f1_422003.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Positron emission tomography and computed tomography images. a) Aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma patient bone marrow involvement-positive in bone marrow biopsy and bone marrow involvement-negative in positron emission tomography and computed tomography imaging, b) Aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma patient bone marrow ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3025355_fig4_85217.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Cx36-EGFP puncta do not form in the absence of genomic Cx36 expression. The cerebellum (a, ML = molecular layer) and olfactory bulb glomeruli (c,e) of Cx36−/−-TgCx36-EGFP backcrossed progeny are devoid of GFP-containing puncta unlike the corresponding structures (b, cerebellum; d,f, olfactory bulb glomeruli) of their C... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3879280_pone-0083838-g001_256191.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Effect of TGF-β on T84 3D epithelial cell organization.Confocal microscopy of 7 and 17 day-old T84 in three-dimensional culture. All images are at 20× magnification. Scale bar represent 50 µm. A) T84 colonies are observed with phase contrast. B) Cell nuclei stained with Hoechst. C) Filamentous actin is stained with Pha... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4102024_fig5_306956.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | X-ray slides showing compressed coated tablet at different time interval in healthy human volunteer. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3707080_fig2s1_216971.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Dia constructs show similar localization patterns in all tubular organs.(A–F′) Stage 14–15 embryonic trachea and hindgut expressing GFP tagged Dia constructs (Figure 2A) under btl-Gal4 and drm-Gal4, respectively. Localization was followed by staining for GFP (green, shown separately [grey] in single primed panels). Trh... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3877265_pone-0084272-g004_255326.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Scanning electron microscope observation of cell adhesion on bioceramic surfaces at 6 d of MC3T3-E1 cell culture, and at 10 d of ADSC culture.(A–C) Bioceramics only; (D–F) ADSC culture on bioceramic; (G–I) MC3T3-E1 culture on bioceramic. At 6 d of MC3T3-E1 culture, the cells were attached, exhibiting polygonal shapes o... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4363637_fig3_368608.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signals in significant brain regions from an amygdala-related functional connectivity analysis comparing real acupuncture (ACU) versus minimal sham- (min SHAM-) treated individuals (n = 10 and n = 9, resp.). Epoch of treatment lasted 9 min. Results from the conjunction analysis were ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4422857_Fig3_384047.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | MRI images of one PRL adenoma. A, C Before surgery, B, D gross total resection after surgery |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4026863_fig1_289944.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Computed tomography scans. (a) The stent was inserted proximally to the tracheotomy. (b) The tracheotomy was shown on CT. (c) The part of the destroyed stent that was distal from the tracheotomy was not circular. (d) The lower end of the stent was shown on the CT scan. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3970247_fig1_277523.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | (a) CT image: axial view. (b) CT image: sagittal view. (c) Ultrasound image: transvaginal. (d), (e) Photo: gross pathology. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic54707.jpg | which plane is this mri taken in? | coronal |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4504228_Fig3_406584.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. |
a Lymphocytic infiltrate consists predominantly of CD20 positive B-cells. CD20 immunohistochemical stain. 200x. b B-cells are negative for CD5 which highlights scattered T-cells. CD5 immunohistochemical stain. 200x. c B-cells are predominantly negative for CD10 which highlights few residual germinal center B-cells. C... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2140263_F4_15387.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Normal-weight volunteer. Results of comparison for normal-weight (75 kg, 188 cm) volunteer, for 2D and 3D LD studies. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_skin/train_2596.jpg | Does this image show thermal burn? | yes |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4408846_F2_380576.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Development of radiosurgical lesions. T2-weighted coronal images at the level of 1 mm anterior to the anterior commissure (AC) are compared across different times from irradiation for three monkeys. For monkey N, we delivered the second irradiation at 99 days after initial irradiation, and the numbers in parentheses in... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4391502_fig2s2_376599.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Immunohistochemistry for IL-10 and ubiquitin D (UBD) in rectal biopsies before (0) and after 7 days (VII) of daily tenofovir 1% gel use.Individual study participants are designated by letters. Blue indicates nuclei, brown indicates IL-10 or UBD.DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.04525.008 |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3677013_fig3_210048.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Coronal MRI pelvis showing (a) hypointense signal area in the marrow on T1-weighted image and (b) hyperintense signal area in the marrow on T2-weighted image, and there is no obvious extension of lesion into surrounding soft tissue. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2774948_pone-0007908-g005_50341.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Laminin-5 staining in 21-day skin equivalents.Laminin-5 staining (red) in Ker-CT demonstrated a similar linear staining pattern as Collagen IV. In H-Ras keratinocytes, laminin-5 staining was more prevalent than collagen IV. Lower images are insets of corresponding upper images. Scale bar: 40 µm. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qf1esr0832am3ha6f6.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | Yes |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3310748_ppat-1002581-g005_131171.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Tissue damage of ileum caused by various doses of single and double mutants.Morphological changes of villi at 8 hr post infection in one representative mouse and bacterial colonization for all mice inoculated with various doses of HG0908 (CMCP6luxΔrtxA1ΔvvhBA; A), HG0906 (CMCP6luxΔrtxA1; B) and HG0907 (CMCP6luxΔvvhBA; ... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4287653_Fig7_349242.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | SEM (a, b) and PLM (c) micrographs of the gauge zone of PLA/P2-15 tensile specimen, which fractured at a strain of 2.6 and for SEM was cryo-fractured parallel to the drawing direction. The drawing direction, horizontal |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4190268_fig3_326331.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Fundus photograph and spectral-domain optical coherence tomographic (SD-OCT) image of the left eye at one month after intravitreal bevacizumab. (a) Fundus photograph indicates venous and arterial prepapillary loops with spiral turns and a slightly organized, yellowish-white lesion at the superior aspect of the optic di... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4408846_F2_380574.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Development of radiosurgical lesions. T2-weighted coronal images at the level of 1 mm anterior to the anterior commissure (AC) are compared across different times from irradiation for three monkeys. For monkey N, we delivered the second irradiation at 99 days after initial irradiation, and the numbers in parentheses in... |
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