image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_4/PMC4443786_fig3_389315.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | (a) Intraoperative completion angiography showing the good result of the ch-EVAR. (b) Reconstruction of postoperative CTA. Axial views of the postoperative CTA at the level of the origin of the left renal artery (c), mid-aneurysm (d), and bilateral common iliac arteries (e). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2323393_F1_20517.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | BAFF immunoreactivity in breast carcinoma (A), DCIS (B, arrowhead) and normal appearing duct (C, arrow) and lobule (C, arrowhead). Normal adipocytes are stained positively for BAFF (Pannel A, arrowhead). In D, a higher magnification is shown, in which a homogeneous cytoplasmic BAFF immunoreactivity is shown, with more ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pw1e6f0832g26obqdx.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Polyp |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1479693_pbio-0040215-g007_5754.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Delineating ACF Borders with Multiple Tones and Bands of Noise(A–C) An additional multi-tone experiment with animal J02. Format as for
Figure 5 (A), (C and D). (D–I) Show the results from two animals where five one-octave bands of noise (band-passed noise) were used to localize ACFs. (D and G) Five best noise-band map... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4681080_Fig2_453751.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | 1 and 2: The reconstructive RPA originated from MPA, SCA arising from right aortic sinus in short axis view of echocardiography. 3: The color flow Doppler showed turbulent flow in RPA. 4: Continuous wave Doppler showed RPA blood flow velocity (4.19 meter/sec). SCA: single coronary artery; MPA: main pulmonary artery; RP... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3210148_pone-0027243-g004_114544.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | IHC Analysis of PCNA expression in cervical squamous epithelium.PCNA expression was restricted to the basal and innermost suprabasal layers in cervical sections of wild type and K14-ΔN87βcat transgenics, whereas in K14-E7 and K14-E7/ΔN87βcat transgenics, there was an incremental increase in expression within the multip... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2832630_F4_58453.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Extensive presence of SAα2,6-Gal (SNA lectin) and SAα2,3-Gal (MAA II lectin) receptors in the major porcine organs examined. Composite confocal images, along with corresponding haematoxylin and eosin tissue sections (with the exception of skeletal muscle) for orientation, show distribution of SAα2,6-Gal receptors (gree... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4208412_F1_330214.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Plain skull radiograph of subject post implantation, showing typical implantation scheme. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4450275_fig1_391633.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | SHI exam of a 3.6 × 2.4 cm exophytic renal mass (arrow) at baseline (a), peak enhancement (b), and at peak enhancement 4 months after percutaneous cryoablation (c). |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4495808_Fig2_404356.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Histological findings of the kidney. A, B, C: multiple fibrin thrombi in glomerular capillaries and afferent arterioles of glomerulus were observed. Focal segmental mesangial proliferation and thickening of capillary walls were also seen. (A, H&E stain, ×200; B, Masson stain, ×400; C, PAS stain, ×400); D: collapse of t... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3610355_fig7_195418.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | 11 years old with right pulsatile proptosis. MR axial T2-weighted image (a) and T1-weighted postcontrast image (b) showing sphenoid wing dysplasia with mild temporal lobe herniation (arrow); plexiform neurofibroma with areas of T2 hyperintensity, heterogeneous enhancement, and extension lateral to the orbit into the in... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3465967_fig5_159190.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Left breast, mediolateral oblique projection (a) and microfocus magnification (b). Casting type calcifications are seen in the entire upper portion of the left breast, indicating an extensive malignant process within the ducts. The breast MRI examination (c) confirms the extensive nature of the disease and detects an i... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3086624_f1_94199.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Slit lamp photograph showing nuclear cataract of patients IV:7 (A, B; in Figure 2). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4424485_RSTA20140389F1_384480.jpg | What is shown in this image? | (a) Reconstruction of the porous granitic gravel sample from 2000 projections using the Feldkamp algorithm; (b) realistic rock phantom created from the image; (c) rendered three-dimensional phantom (x,y+time) where stationary and dynamic ROIs are shown. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2803848_F2_54184.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Post-treatment brain perfusion single-photon-emission computed tomography, showing improvement in perfusion in the left temporal lobe. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07560.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | CT Scan (with contrast): abdomen and pelvis showing left kidney upper pole infarct (pointed by blue arrow). |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4489087_Fig3_402001.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Computed tomography scan of the legs. Horizontal CT scan of the legs, showing effusions at both knee joints (arrows). |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4660871_f2_448099.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | SEM and microCT images of Eokinorhynchus rarus gen. et sp. nov., paratype, NIGP160401.(a–c) SEM images of dorsal, ventral, and right lateral views respectively. (d) microCT saggital section, with dorsal side to the left. (e) Dorsal view of microCT reconstruction, with large sclerites rendered yellow and everything else... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09884.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | T1-weighted post-contrast sagittal magnetic resonance image showing an enhancing mass in the region of the pineal gland. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3788798_pone-0075143-g007_235276.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Subcellular localization of the AbDhn1-GFP fusion protein.Double-labelled strains expressing AbDhn1-GFP and DsRed-SKL were exposed to 350 mM NaCl for 2 h. Co-localization analyses in conidia (A) and hyphae (B) were examined using confocal microscopy. Bars = 10 µm. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2240.jpg | Is gastrointestinal present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3694019_F3_214051.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Transversal planes of magnetic resonance images before surgery (A, B, C, D, E, F) and after surgery (G, H, I, J, K, L). The symbols in the right upper corner encode images taken at the level of the third cervical vertebra (C3), the fourth cervical vertebra (C4) and the fifth cervical vertebra (C5). Intradural extramedu... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3703529_F3_216267.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | GFP fluorescence in roots of PDR5:ER-GFP Arabidopsis plants infected with M. incognita. Fluorescence is observed in auxin responsive tissues. Note the net-like structure of the tissue consisting of cells displaying GFP fluorescence. (A,C,E,G) GFP fluorescence. (B,D,F,H) Overlay of GFP fluorescence and bright field imag... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3338839_pone-0035418-g007_136034.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunofluorescent reaction for 3β- steroid dehydrogenase (a, b, c, d, e) in the intertubular tissue of wild type and transgenic mice housed in International Space Station (ISS) (a,b respectively) and in ground control mice (c,d respectively).No immunoreactions were present in control section (e) in which one step of th... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3718819_pone-0065917-g003_219352.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Confocal microscopy of mRNA localization in axons.(A,D) Double-label immunofluorescence shows Syto labeling in cell bodies (nuclear) and co-localization of mRNA (Syto, green) with an axonal marker (SMI-31, red). Green puncta (Syto) that are not co-labeled correspond to localization within dendrites. (Inset – expanded f... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51824.jpg | what part of the body is being imaged here? | skull and contents |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4095724_fig1_305800.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Cone beam computed tomography scan showing a sinonasal mass causing opacification of the right maxillary sinus with erosion of the orbital floor, lateral nasal wall, and maxillary sinus floor. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05766.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Macroprolactinoma invading left cavernous sinus at the moment of diagnosis |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3824810_fig3_242421.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | (a) Obvious and homogenous enhancement of the hysteromyoma and gestational sac after Gd-DTPA administration on axial T1-weighted imaging (arrow). (b) Giant hysteromyoma (9.9 cm × 9.5 cm × 9.8 cm) showing almost equal signal intensity on sagittal T2-weighted imaging (arrow). (c, d) Selective bilateral uterine arteries ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3317505_pone-0034320-g001_132386.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | αSNAP is enriched at epithelial junctions in vitro and in vivo.
(A) Dual immunofluorescence labeling and confocal microscopy show colocalization (arrows) of αSNAP (red) and tight junction protein occludin (green) in confluent T84 cell monolayers and normal human colonic mucosa. (B) Immunofluorescence images show predo... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4015888_F2_287252.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Expression levels of URAT1 differ between ventricles. (A–F) Frozen coronal sections from nine-week-old WT mice were stained with anti-URAT1 (red) and DAPI (blue) and imaged by confocal microscopy. Scale bar, 200 μm. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2084.jpg | Is spleen present? | yes |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_65387.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Radiography of left foot revealing a well healed fracture of first metatarsal with callus formation (arrow), 4 weeks after initiation of teriparatide |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3349582_F6_137192.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Immunohistochemistry shows that the tumor cells are negative for cytokeratin 7 (A), cytokeratin 20 (B), calretinin (C), and PS-100 (D). Magnifications: 200×. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4019532_pone-0097151-g006_288059.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Presence of apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 cell tumors after HSVtk transfection and ganciclovir treatment.NTS-polyplex nanoparticles carrying the plasmid pORF-HSVtk were administrated locally or intravenously every two days. GCV (70 mg/kg of body weight, i. p.) was administered daily. The representative micrographs show the i... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2859413_fig3_62851.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Classification results of a normal subject (whose perfusion images are shown in Figure 1). (a) Five major tissue types exhibited in IF images are ar, GM, WM, vs, and cp, respectively. (b) The normalized signal-time curves correspond to five IF images, where the one (red) with the fastest signal drop is the artery. (c) ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3417300_fig03_149447.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Thymus hypoplasia and malpositioning observed in embryonic day (E) 15.5 Lmo4−/− embryos. a,b: Transverse magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sections of the thymus of wild-type (Lmo4+/+; a) and Lmo4−/− (b) littermate embryos. c,d: Three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions (ventral view) of thymus and trachea showing normal p... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3018574_f0020_83765.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Resolution metrics for CTFs for different noise-normalizations. Different color schemes were chosen for clearer visualization. Note that the scale for SD does not begin at zero. OA distributions were normalized to their individual maximum before grand-averaging (because only differences between locations are relevant). |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4537717_fig4_415046.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | PET-CT image showing abnormal uptake of FDG (SUVmax = 5.2) in the left hard palate. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic56357.jpg | in what plane is this mri taken? | sagittal |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3897989_F1_260156.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | CT and MRI scan of the patient. Uncontract CT image (A), T1 weighted image (D) and T2 weighted image (E) displayed diffusive enlargement of the pancreas capsuled by an armorlike rim, significant dilation of intra- and extra-heptic bile duct and gallbladder, and atrophy of the right kidney. Contrast CT (B: arterial phas... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3289947_fig1_127757.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Diffuse interstitial pneumonia (nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) pattern) with emphysema. (a) Chest X-ray shows bibasilar ground glass and reticular opacity. Volumes of bilateral lungs are almost normal. (b) High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of upper lung shows centrilobular pulmonary emphysema. (c), ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3852143_F3_249086.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Representative topography and recognition images of 0.5%CS-135 and delignified 0.5%CS-135 surface of different area types. (a-g) topography images; (h-n) recognition images. 0.5%CS-135, corn stover cell wall pretreated by 0.5% sulfuric acid at 135°C. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3769315_pone-0073072-g006_230803.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | TMPAP co-localize and interact with snapin in the cell lamellipodia.A, co-localization (yellow) of TMPAP (green) with snapin (red) was observed in the vesicles and lamellipodia of the TMPAP/LNCaP cells. Arrows mark the co-localization points in the upper panel (scale bar: 20 µm). Lower panel (scale bar: 3 µm) showing t... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3901152_cells-01-01313-f002_261339.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | X-rays of patient at admission (a) and six months after the injury (b) showing regeneration of the distal phalanx. Photographs of the injured finger six months after the injury with left index finger for comparison (c) and close up (d) (Adapted from [16]). |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2386505_f1_22737.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | The photograph of all grading lens at the slit lamp (Haag-Streit BQ 900). The grades are as follows: grade 0, clear; grade 1, clear nuclear with wide sutures; grade 2, slight dense nuclear with opacities radiating from sutures; grade 3, dense nuclear without clefts; grade 4, dense nuclear with clefts; grade 5, nuclear ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3668228_F1_208075.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | A. Enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Enhanced mass occupies sphenoid sinus entirely. The tumor has invaded the bilateral cavernous sinuses surrounding internal carotid arteries, but pituitary gland and stalk seem to be totally intact (sagittal view). B. Histology of the tumor. Hematoxylin and eosin stain... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4277266_pone-0109217-g005_346875.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Liver-to-instrument contrast visualizes the procedure.Dynamic imaging (breath-hold T1-weighted GRE FLASH 3D sequences) confirms the advantageous properties of late phase Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake showing cases of non-contrast (group 2, A-D) and contrast-enhanced guidance (group 1, E-H). Four different cases each, demonstrate ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4646924_Fig5_444181.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Multiple oncocytoma. The T2w HASTE sequence (a) shows two partially isointense and partially hyperintense lesions (arrows) at the upper pole of the left kidney. On the corresponding T1w image (b) the lesions are almost isointense to the renal cortex. After injection of 0.05 mmol/kg gadobenate dimeglumine, the lesions s... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4222441_F9_333469.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Cross-sectional views of the thiol-treated anode (treatment 3) of the cell shown in Figure 2 after operation. a) Whole anode thickness; b) EDXS mapping of Ni (green) and Ce (yellow); c) and d) higher magnification, c) near the anode surface and d) near the electrolyte (electrolyte is visible at bottom). Images c) and d... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3169554_ppat-1002228-g006_107743.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Differential localization in V. cholerae of GFP-GspC in the presence of GspDI18R/N22Y.Localization of chromosomally expressed GFP-GspC was examined in wild-type and gspD mutant backgrounds by fluorescence microscopy. GFP-GspC displayed a continuous membrane localization in the gfp-gspC gspD– strain (second panel) compa... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_27342.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Nonenhanced CT scan examination showed heterogeneous organized collections identified along the right and left psoas muscles causing focal contour bulge representing haematoma, minimal fat stranding surrounding the psoas muscles, more significant on the left side |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3223341_Fig1_116814.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image |
a, b. Color fundus images of right and left eye showed disc edema and multifocal serous retinal detachment with foveal involvement. c, d. Fluorescein angiography photographs of both eyes revealed characteristic pinpoint hyperfluorescence in intermediate time. e, f. Time domain optical coherence tomography cross-secti... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3146472_pone-0022541-g005_103910.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Immunohistochiemical staining shows distribution of fibronectin and MMP3 protein in bovine mammary tissue three weeks prepartum.Images of mammary explant tissue cultured for 2 hrs with insulin and hydrocortisone and captured using light microscopy at 200X following immunohistochemical staining with A) primary mouse pol... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3535415_Fig6_176702.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Cell spreading and actin stress fibers are dispensable for nuclear translocation of cyclin D1/D2 in cycling N2A cells. N2A cells were synchronized by shake-off and treated with CCD or LB at the indicated time-points after synchronization. After 20 h, the drugs were washed away and the cells were fixed 1 h later, after ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3507649_F1_168777.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Inoculation of Arabidopsis leaves and flower buds with Fusarium sporotrichioides. Photographs of mock-treated (A, E, I) and conidial suspension–treated Arabidopsis leaves (B–D, F–H, J–L) at 2 dpi. (E–H) represents magnification of the inner box of panels A–D, respectively. Trypan blue staining of mock-treated leaves (I... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2848551_pgen-1000896-g003_60937.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Verification of IRS RNAi in peripheral fat body by whole-mount in situ hybridization.Expression of IRS was confirmed in fat body, and staining intensity (purple/red color) was reduced in IRS knockdowns compared to controls. (A,B) High pollen-hoarding strain; (C,D) low pollen-hoarding strain; (E,F) wild type. The honey ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4663746_fig1_448767.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | ((a) and (b)) Transesophageal echocardiogram midesophageal 4-chamber view at 0°. (a) Color Doppler image shows severe (III/IV) mitral regurgitation. (b) The two-dimensional image shows an echogenic mass in the left atrium, arising from the region of the posterior mitral leaflet and causing restriction of the movements ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1885.jpg | Is endometritis present? | no |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4085037_pone-0101258-g005_304049.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | RPL22 colocalizes with the proteasome 20 s subunit by electron microscopy.Immuno-gold electron microscopy identifies the subcellular co-localization of RPL22 and proteasome subunit 20 s. Double labeling immuno-gold electron micrographs applying the H-95 antibody against aggregated RPL22 protein and proteasome 20 s on c... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0980.jpg | Does dense fibrocollagenic tissue contain endometrial glands, stroma and evidence of preceding old haemorrhage? | yes |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gljs4kj071ufgaectxo.jpg | How many findings are present? | 1 |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4134191_pone-0102452-g005_313709.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Heterogeneous staining pattern of HIF-1α, LDH-M, and CAIX expression in xenograft tumors reflects presence of hypoxia.Representative images of HypoxiSense Cal33 tumor sections were probed for HIF-1α, LDH-M, and CAIX expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) as described in materials and methods. Gray boxes indicate the ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2963124_fig3_76731.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | (a) MR-coronary angiography of the RCA (white arrows) showing intraluminal signal loss at medial and distal RCA as demonstrated by coronary angiography (d) (black arrows). Reformatted inversion recovery MR images: (b) 33 minutes; (c) age range 50 minutes; (e) 68 minutes, and (f) 77 minutes post contrast administration ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0651.jpg | Does periphery show lymphocytes? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2430011_fig4_24364.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. |
PET-CT fusion imaging. (a) Residual uptake
in the peritoneal implants after 2 cycles of therapy, SUV 3. (b) No evidence of
FDG avid disease after cytoreductive therapy. (c) Relapse in the perihepatic
space including dome of the liver (SUV 2.8) and retroperitoneal nodes (SUV 5). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3966238_fig02_276684.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Effects of adiponectin and rosiglitazone on glomerular matrix protein accumulation. The histological sections stained with PAS are presented at 400 × magnification. (A) Representative photomicrographs of glomeruli at 20 weeks from db/m treated with vehicle, 30 μg adiponectin (Ad) or rosiglitazone (Ros) and obese diabet... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4536730_Fig2_414648.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | The computerized tomography (CT) scans of patient B before and after gelatin sponge particle (GSPs) implantation. Patient B received thrice of GSPs implantation in July 2011, April 2012, and December 2013, respectively. a, b The CT scans taken in February 2011; c, d: The CT scans taken in January 2014 |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4301949_Fig8_351992.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. |
Computed tomography scan showing radiological union of scapular and humeral fracture.
|
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4673761_Fig2_451929.jpg | What is shown in this image? | In case 2, coronary angiography showed that a MB in the middle segment of the LAD (a diastole; b systole) |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4374529_Fig10_371817.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. |
Radiographic, and MRI images of the same patient with Figure
9
. In upper image, a plain radiograph at the initial visit (left) and a T2*-weighted (right) MRI coronal image are shown. In lower image, T2*-weighted MRI sagittal (left) and transverse (right) images are shown. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3559544_pone-0055392-g009_182391.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Anatabine reduces mononuclear cell infiltration in the spinal cord of EAE mice.Representative 40X microscopic fields of longitudinal sections of the spinal cord stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Intense mononuclear inflammatory infiltration of the peripheral white matter in the spinal cord of EAE placebo mice is evid... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07982.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Coronal CT scan of the orbits showing a superior right orbital mass (arrow) displacing the globe inferiorly |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2939.jpg | What is present? | adenocarcinoma |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4534750_fig2_414194.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Magnetic resonance imaging findings of the breast mass. (a) T1-weighted spin echo MR image shows a focal mass with low signal intensity and smooth borders. (b) The fat-suppressed fast spin echo T2-weighted MR image shows a focal mass with high signal intensity. (c) Gd-enhanced fat-suppressed T1-weighted MR image shows ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03967.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Diagnosis through ultrasonography with clinical symptoms. Whipped cream characteristic. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4067369_pone-0100424-g003_300518.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | A 30-year-old patient with ONFH after SARS.A: Preoperative magnetic resonance image showed ARCO stage IIc/CJFH Type L3 (the right hip) and ARCO stage IIb/CJFH Type C ONFH (the left hip); B: This Computed tomography scan was performed five years after being treated with impacted bone grafting with the addition of rhBMP2... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4476819_fig03_398898.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Formation of vesicle-like structures during development of S. lividans.A–F″. Spores were seeded onto agar plates, and incubated as described under Experimental procedures. Samples were inspected by phase contrast after 2.7 (A), after 4–5 (B–E) and after 6 (F) days within areas containing a few (A, B), moderate (C, D) o... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4510109_fig1_407967.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Microscopic findings of fine needle biopsy. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4491663_pharmaceuticals-08-00303-f003_403047.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Chest radiographs of a patient having mild BMD with DCM and a l1 insertion mutation in the muscle exon 1 of the DMD gene at 12 years (A), 15 years (B), 17 years (C), and 18 years (D). Swan ganz catheter is seen on the chest radiograph (D). |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3139140_fig5_102664.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Normal F-18 FDG PET image from a 56-year-old female subject at rest. PET scan image slice thickness of ~4 mm reconstructed in plane image resolution = 5 mm FWHM. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2405772_F2_23387.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Macroscopic observation of in vitro constructs. Figure 2A represents PLGA scaffold which was designed in the shape of cylindrical disc. Fibrin/PLGA constructs (Figure 2B) and PLGA construct (Figure 2C) was morphologically similar after 7 days in culture. Fibrin/PLGA construct (Figure 2D) showed slightly smooth and glis... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3648351_F1_203394.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Morulae (arrow) of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Giemsa-stained blood smears of the calf. Morulae in a neutrophil in a blood smear at 2 hours after birth. (A). Morulae in a lymphocyte in a blood smear at day 1 after birth (B). Magnification: 10 × 100. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3102720_pone-0020424-g004_97040.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Demonstration of the point counting method.A multi-purpose grid with 10 points (crosses or endpoints of test lines) is projected on an electron micrograph. The number of points hitting a structure of interest, e.g. mitochondria (here, 2), is divided by the total number of points hitting cardiomyocytes (here, 9) to prov... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3235723_fig4_118854.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | B-mode image of skin in which epidermis and dermis are visualized as echo-rich characteristics and striae as echo-low zone inside the dermis: (a) healthy skin; (b)skin with stretch marks. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51016.jpg | in what plane was this image taken? | axial |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3637269_F5_201254.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | ER redistribution was disrupted during development of early embryos in diabetic mice. Time-lapse phase contrast microscopy (bottom row), ER tracker stained ER (top row) and Hoechst-stained chromosomes (middle row) of developing embryos from control mice (A) or diabetic mice (B). Times are indicated in the upper right c... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1564.jpg | What is present? | cardiovascular |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3842922_pone-0080429-g001_246587.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | The process of FPI in rats.A: the FPI machine. B: injury site (arrow). C and D: brain tissue shows the injury core (arrows). E and F: MRI shows the injury core (arrows). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4156201_f4-ol-08-04-1551_318214.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | (A) Histopathological examination of a hematoxylin and eosin-stained section showed diffuse, round tumor cells of approximately the same size. (B) Immunohistochemistry showing strongly positive staining for cluster of differentiation 20 in the cell membrane. Original magnification, ×100. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3414453_pone-0042689-g003_148827.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Identifying bats visiting date palm tree on a foggy night: a. 7∶08 PM, no fog, bats are easily identifiable; b. 3∶00 AM, fog blurs visibility but bats are somewhat identifiable; c. 3∶50 AM, fog starts to clear and bats appear clearly in the photos.Each image shows bats in a circle, observation date, time, and ambient t... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3996496_F3_283304.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Neck CT and whole-body PET-CT obtained 27 months after lobectomy. The neck CT shows that the lymph nodes on both sides of the neck are enlarged (arrows), and the PET-CT discloses increased 18F-FDG uptake in the mid-portion of the tongue base, and enlarged lymph nodes. 18F-FDG, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose; CT, computed tomog... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4039230_F3_293058.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Morphological features of the mesenchymal (elongated) to amoeboid (roundish) transition (MAT) of prostate cancer and melanoma cellsEach picture shows the general pattern and related magnification of a small field for each cell line. Red: phalloidin staining of the actin cytoskeleton. Blue: nuclear staining with DAPI. M... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4631902_fig9s1_440456.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Additional assessment of renal potential of MP cells.Representative images of re-aggregated kidney organoids. MP cells differentiated to MM are detected with the human specific nuclear antigen HuNu (green). Human cells are clearly integrated into renal organoids and surround epithelial structures labeled with the lecti... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4401687_pone.0121548.g001_378898.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Specimens used in this study.(A) X-ray observation of periapical lesions caused at lower incisal teeth. Radiolucency around the apex showed alveolar bone resorption. (B) Periapical lesion surgically removed from a patient showing at (A). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4631848_fig1_440388.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | (a) Scout film shows a left renal calculus. An oval calcified node (arrow) lies outside the line of the ureter in (b). (b) Intravenous urogram shows dilated ureters with no apparent cause. Acid-fast bacilli on microscopic examination and culture of urine confirmed tuberculosis. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4295612_fig3_350741.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Morphology of mesenchymal cells in the experimental groups after observation for 72 hours. group 1: (a) 24 hours, (b) 48 hours, and (c) 72 hours; group 2: (d) 24 hours, (e) 48 hours, (f) and 72 hours; group 3: (g) 24 hours, (h) 48 hours, and (i) 72 hours; group 4: (j) 24 hours, (k) 48 hours, and (l) 72 hours. Scale: 10... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4693014_fig3_456941.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | T1-weighted sagittal images (a–c) and diffusion-weighted images (DWI) (d–f). Images progress from right to left from (a) through (c). Images progress superiorly to inferiorly from (d) through (f). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3942811_F2_271725.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP) revealed Gallbladdercalculi and cholecystitis and calculus of intrahepatic duct. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4458531_fig1_394062.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | (a) Computed tomography (CT) of the thorax showed a well-defined enhancing soft tissue density lesion of size 10.3 × 9.3 cm involving superior mediastinum, with compression of trachea, SVC, right upper lobe bronchus, and its branches. (b) Histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen from the mediastinal mass wa... |
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