image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1292.jpg | Is gangrene toe in infant present? | no |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic50962.jpg | what plane was used in this mri? | axial |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4391867_pone.0121798.g004_376684.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Equally magnified photograph attachment method.After the picture was taken in front of the lesion with measuring forceps to confirm that the photograph was equally magnified (yellow arrows). The lesion was photographed to record the size (green arrow indicates the tumor diameter) and shape of the lesion in vivo and pri... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3148046_F1_104111.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | SEM images at 45° tilt of (a) a square array of pyramidal pits (substrate A) and (b) an array of circular holes with square symmetry (substrate B). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3080870_pone-0018196-g005_93126.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of a typical EMT marker vimentin in biopsy and surgically resected tissues.IHC of vimentin in an additional surgical sample, which contained normal portions, showed that normal esophageal epithelial cells were not stained, but invasive tumor cells were (A, B). In 3 out of 5 pairs of biopsy an... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2763.jpg | What does this image show? | thermal burned skin |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3583475_f2-or-28-04-1131_188443.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Immunohistochemical analysis of CD8 and IL-17 expression in melanoma tumors. (A) and (B) tumor tissue from MEL-2; (C) and (D) tumor tissue from MEL-11. (A) CD8 staining, (C) IL-17 staining, (B) and (D) isotype control antibody staining. The counter-staining was performed with the Giemsa stain. Magnification, ×100. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4315005_f2-ol-09-03-1409_354842.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | (A) Plain film demonstrating multiple metastatic lesions of the bilateral lungs. (B) Lung computed tomography (CT) also showing multiple metastatic lesions. (C) Screening of abdominal CT revealing left renal cell carcinoma. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3700513_RRT045F3_215381.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Representative axial slices from planning CT (left) and repeated CT (right) for all patients. The manually drawn bladder (green) and rectum (orange) are displayed on the planning CT. The manually contoured structures (blue) are shown in the repeated CT, together with the original planning CT structures (green and orang... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3482514_F1_162224.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Immunohistochemical reactivity for alpha smooth muscle actin in oral leukoplakia (OL) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Alpha smooth muscle actin positive stromal cells, showing cytoplasmatic immunostaining, were considered as myofibroblasts. Normal vessel’s smooth muscle immunoreactivity was used as internal po... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3729598_F3_221784.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Cerebral angiography. The images show occlusion of the terminal portion of the left internal carotid artery (A, B, white arrow). Mild collateral circulation within the left middle cerebral artery region (C, D, white arrow) was also seen. The collateral circulation arose from the right internal carotid artery (C) and th... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3996184_F1_283243.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography pre and after device implantation. A. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography demonstrating an important left to right shunt and B. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography demonstrating non residual left to right shunt after the device implantation. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3701487_F6_215663.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Immunohistochemical analysis of nuclear HES1 protein expression in canine osteosarcoma. Examples of low (A and B, score 2) and high (C, score 6) nuclear HES1 expression in canine osteosarcomas (D is a negative control treated only with secondary antibody). Panel B shows example of a field from a low scoring tumor (base... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3575057_F2_186102.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Cortical activation displayed on inflated brain (lateral dorsal view, A; ventral view, B) for active steering trials. The whole brain contrast SteerPv > HeadingPv is shown in red and the SteerNr > HeadingNr is shown in navy blue (no RH activation for this contrast). Both contrasts are shown at the FDR corrected = 0.05 ... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4501006_f5_405675.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | In vitro autoradiography of [125I]7a (a–d), [18F]7a (e–h), [125I]12a (i–l) and [18F]12a (m–p).(a,e,i and m) AD human brain sections, female, 64 years old; (b,f,j and n) normal human brain sections, male, 74 years old; (c,g,k and o) Tg mouse brain sections, APPswe/PSEN1, 11 months old; (d,h,l and k) wild-type mouse brai... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3363038_RSFS20120001F4_139855.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Increased random cell motility alters pattern formation in multicellular aggregates of cultured VMCs from labyrinths to periodic holes. (a–c) Self-organized VMC pattern in (a) normal condition, or with (b) ROCK inhibition or (c) NMM-II inhibition. Aggregates were stained with haematoxylin. Insets in (a), higher magnifi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3102746_pgen-1002088-g007_97121.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Initiation of synapsis is dependent on SYCE3.(A) Immunostaining of spread preparations of wild-type pachytene and Syce3−/− pachytene-like spermatocytes with SYCP3 (red) and SYCP1, SYCE1 or SYCE2 (green) acquired using a confocal microscope. In Syce3−/− spermatocytes, SYCP1 localizes in a weak discontinuous pattern at A... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3765290_F3_229893.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Enhancement computed tomography (CT) showed soft tissue tumor and manifest intensification. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2855660_F0003_62160.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | A 25-year-old woman with strongly positive tuberculin skin test (15 mm induration). (a) Slit-lamp biomicroscopy shows bilateral mutton-fat keratic precipitates and posterior synechiae in the left eye; (b) Fundus photographs show yellow lesions and disc swelling and hyperemia; (c) Optical coherence tomography of the lef... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3896358_pone-0084287-g013_259642.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | H&E staining of modular constructs based on hepatocytes in HA/collagen capsules.(A, B). Fused construct with reduced fluid volume and porosity due to centrifugation of capsules during the fusion process. (C, D) Construct formed by fusion of capsules settled under unit gravity, resulting in significantly greater fuid vo... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic59198.jpg | what abnormality is seen in the image? | aneurysmal dilation of the vein of galen secondary to av fistulae (vein of galen aneurysm) |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4469785_fig5_397464.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Postoperative observation of nasal cavity. The inferior turbinate was found in its inherent position. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2257969_F6_18353.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | SC-like cells could form myelin structures with neuronal neurites. PC12 cells and SC-like cells from rat ADSC were co-cultured for 14 days. Electron micrographs show that compact myelin structures could be seen (A), and myelin structures are composed of multiple layers of membranes (B). A, ×21000; B, ×63000. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3720254_F3_219488.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Isodose distributions for an example patient for (up) 3D-CRT (low) RA optimized on PTVs defined by two physicians before the introduction of guidelines. Doses are shown in colorwash ranging from 110% to 85% of the prescription dose. The arrows highlight an area (red rectangle in the figure) that is differently covered ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q91ejv08320bcrcp3l.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1549.jpg | Is carcinomatosis endometrium primary present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2409956_fig2_23848.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Morphological effects of khat in HL60 cells. HL-60 cells in early logarithmic growth phase were exposed to an organic extract of khat (200 μg ml−1) for 8 h (panels B and D) or left nonsupplemented (control treated with DMSO solvent) (panels A and C). The cellular morphology was visualised by electron microscopy at × 10... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4245919_F1_339573.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Major limbic tracts in the mouse brain identified with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Direction-encoded color (DEC) maps derived from DTI in four coronal sections (A–D, from rostral to caudal) demonstrate the limbic tracts delineated on the basis of the primary orientation of diffusion anisotropy. Red, green, and blue... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4034491_fig3_291817.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Radiological manifestations of the hands of hereditary hemochromatosis. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3878336_F11_255725.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Comparison of the proposed method with [7] and the one-factor-per-slice model on one Arabidopsis root tip dataset. Each panel shows xy-, xz- and zy-cuts through the volume. The cut positions are indicated by the red lines. (a) Raw recording with scaled intensities to match the intensities of the reconstructions at the ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_65729.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | This 5-year-old boy presented with previously untreated bilateral Blount’s disease; the deformities are confined to the tibias. He was treated by guided growth on the right and a “Rab” oblique osteotomy of the proximal tibia/fibula on the left. Eighteen months following surgery, his right side is overcorrected (between... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4409731_Fig2_380871.jpg | What is shown in this image? | A contrast CT scan revealed a low-density lesion without enhancement in the left occipitalia in case 1. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1930.jpg | Are crookes cells present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3910690_pone-0087136-g002_263591.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Immunocytochemical identification of the cells overgrowing tumor cells.(A) A late passage of classical monolayer cell culture. The majority of cells expressing αSMA is GFAP(−). A small population of GFAP(+)/α-SMA(−) cells is also visible; (B) The cells invaded radially from the spherical core and further grew as monola... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4153942_Fig3_317626.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented |
Biopsy showing smoky bubbly greyish material consistent with mucin deposition between eccrine ducts (left) and collagen bundles (right). (HE stain, × 400). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4689534_pcbi.1004622.g013_455863.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Correlation of average utility rate and size of TD error.(A) As the utility r of a reward increases, putatively from a change in motivational state, both the average utility rate ρ (assumed to be signalled by tonic dopamine) and the size of TD error δtp in response to a trial-start cue (phasic dopamine) increase. (B) A... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2980485_pone-0013961-g006_78422.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Incorporation of HaloTag-IC into muNS-Mi inclusions in transfected cells.Monolayers of CEF were transfected with the plasmids expressing the proteins indicated on the left of the figure. After 24 h incubation at 37°C, the cells were incubated with the TMR ligand (red) and subsequently fixed and visualized with a fluore... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4117463_pone-0102995-g003_310332.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Functional connectivity in early-onset AD patients compared to late-onset AD patients.Standard maps of the Resting State Networks (RSNs) are shown in transparent blue. Lower functional connectivity was found in early-onset AD (EOAD) patients when compared to late-onset AD (LOAD) patients within the default mode network... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3079735_pone-0018872-g004_92900.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Time-lapse imaging of ECM remodeling induced by OVCAR5 or OVCAR10 cells.Pre-stained N3F- (A) or TAF-derived matrices (B) were maintained without cells or plated with OVCAR5 or OVCAR10 cells. Randomly selected locations were consistently tracked over time. Images shown were acquired on days 0 (top panel), 7 (middle pane... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3002900_F2_81235.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Preoperative CT scan. The surrounding tissues (including the dura) are thicker, related to the associated inflammation. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46568.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Anteroposterior radiograph of pelvis at presentation. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3118209_F1_99618.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | (A) Fundus photo of his right eye at presentation showing exudative retinal detachment at the macula and inferior retina. Fibrinous exudate can be seen at the inferior arcade. (B) B-scan ultrasound axial scan showing inferior exudative retinal detachment. (C) OCT imaging of the right macula showing the presence of sub-... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4031383_Fig5_291128.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Representative qualitative maps of chromium distribution in glands/hairs of Cr-treated and untreated (control) plants. Please note that the intensity of X-rays is not scaled for the presented images, thus the maps cannot be compared to reveal differences in chromium content between the experimental groups. Bar 30 μm |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3728212_pone-0071190-g001_221425.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Morphology of etioplasts and chloroplasts in Arabidopsis wild-type and Min system mutants.(A) Chlorophyll autofluorescence images of etioplasts and chloroplasts were captured from cotyledons of 6-day-old etiolated seedlings and green seedlings grown under a 16 h light/8 h dark photoperiod with an irradiance of 110 µmol... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic21523.jpg | which organ system is imaged? | musculoskeletal |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46495.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | AP x-ray of the left foot on presentation. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2842976_fig2_59987.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Sonographic examination of congenital cystic lung lesion after thoracocentesis. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3426227_fig2_151524.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | (a) Transthoracic two-dimensional and color Doppler echocardiogram in four-chamber view, showing the left ventricular apical aneurysm (LVAn), the site of rupture (arrow) and the pseudonaeurysm formation (curved arrow). (b) Zoom in lateral wall rupture with color Doppler. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl6s3xf071uhz1s3rac.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | Yes |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuq8zmc074ydwk1ec2r.jpg | What color is the abnormality? | Pink, White |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1py1e8r08323sf5264i.jpg | What color is the abnormality? | Pink |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2394536_F3_23217.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Lectin histochemical staining of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line and ductal carcinoma in situ.A) Cytospin slides of MDA-MB-231 cells, which were grown in vitro and harvested using enzyme-free buffer. The negative control and staining with GS-I and VVA are shown. MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line shows cytoplasmic s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3970126_f5_277394.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Microplastics photographed before and after enzymatic and alkaline digestion.Alkaline hydrolysis resulted in structural damage to Nylon fibres, melding of polyethylene fragments and discoloration to uPVC granules. Magnification: polystyrene spheres x40; Nylon line x20; polyester fibre x63; polyethylene granules x200; u... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic34038.jpg | which plane is this image in? | axial |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4518266_f10_410035.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Histochemistry analysis of brain, heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney section stained with hematoxylin eosin of ICR mice 24 h after i.v. administration of 100 mg/kg saline and T7-P-LPs for 7days, one dose per day. Bar: 20 μm. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4397698_f6_378212.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Effects of LIPUS on cerebral damage to hippocampus (CA1) and dentate gyrus (DG) in AlCl3-treated rats.H&E staining revealed that LIPUS stimulation on AlCl3-treated rats had fewer karyopyknosis of cells than AlCl3-treated rats. The scale bar is 100 μm in amplified regions. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4580591_pone.0138840.g001_426394.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Monolayer fibroblasts cell cultures express markers associated with SKPs.DF cells isolated from skin biopsies from giant panda (a), red panda (e) and Asiatic lion (i) could be cultured as monolayers. Giant panda (b-d), red panda (f-h) and Asiatic lion (j-l) monolayer DF cultures all expressed vimentin, fibronectin and ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4100493_F3_306547.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | A radiograph of the same patient made 4 weeks after osteotomy. The patient reported right buttock pain 3.5 weeks postoperatively. A fracture of the posterior column (arrow) was revealed, which was not seen in Figure 1. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_54996.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | A chest posterior anteriorradiograph showing thoracic scoliosis. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3308972_pone-0033242-g008_130913.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | SEM images of laminin-aerogel-neuron interface on PCSA surface.(a) Growth of nerve cells on the laminin-coated section of the PCSA disc compared with growth of neurons directly on the aerogel surface in the absence of laminin (after 7 days). An abundance of cells have been immobilized directly on the aerogel surface bu... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3540647_fig1_177761.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | (a) MRI showing a spindle-shaped aneurysm at the beginning of the descending aorta with a suspected rupture in its inner wall (arrow); (b) DSA showing a fusiform aneurysm at the top of the descending aorta; (c) the lesion is properly treated by an endograft; (d) follow-up MRI showing a well-deployed endograft two years... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2936924_F1_73335.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Computed tomography scan demonstrating mass at the head of the pancreas. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2837050_F5_58853.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | NG2-glia cells express JAM-A. Confocal images of immunostainings of vibratome sections from the corpus callosum labeled with the indicated markers (upper boxes) are shown. In (B) the cell body labeled with an arrow in (A) is shown at higher magnification. In (C) negative controls, where only one primary antibody but th... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3907837_f6-ijms-15-00774_262926.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | In vitro dissolution tests: (a and b) In vitro drug release profiles of the APAP-loaded nanofibers F1 (prepared by single fluid electrospinning), F3, and F4 (prepared by coaxial electrospinning) at the first 60 min and the full range, respectively; (c and d) FESEM images and size distribution of the core part of nanofi... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_24592.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Pelvic angiography shows a nidus in the right internal iliac artery. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1736.jpg | What does this image show? | normal kidney |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3556636_F2_181724.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Computed tomographic scan of the soft tissue in sagittal (a), frontal (b), and transverse (c) planes of the granulation arising from the upper sternum. Sternal wires can be seen (red arrows) on the frontal view. The granulation tissue is seen extending anteriorly and posteriorly on the sagittal and transverse planes. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4479988_f6_399649.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Fluorescent micrographs of AO/PI-double-stained MCF-7 cells.(A) Untreated MCF-7 cells exhibit normal structures. (B1) and (C1) Early apoptosis features, namely, blebbing and chromatin condensation as well as late apoptotic cells were detected after 24 hours of treatment with (A) and (B). (B2) and (C2) Late apoptosis an... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glcs48b071ueoc59q55.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | No |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3164599_F6_106891.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Scanning electron micrographs of P. micra ATCC 33270 grown on a disc prepared from GuttaFlow (A), EndoSequence BC (B), Pulp Canal Sealer EWT (C) or AH Plus Jet (D) after 48 h of incubation (A-B: Magnification × 1000, insert × 5000, bar = 20 μm; C: Magnification × 5000, bar = 5 μm; D: Magnification × 2000, insert × 5000... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3111467_pone-0020921-g008_98465.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Localization of GFP-tagged AtSAP10 in Arabidopsis.(A) GFP expression in protoplasts: Upper Panel (i, ii, and iii) and middle panel (iv, v, and vi) showing the GFP fluorescence in protoplasts from plants overexpressing AtSAP10-GFP fusion protein in two different planes; lower panel showing the GFP fluorescence in protop... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3084860_pone-0019440-g005_94044.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Fluorescence of control (A) and ofloxacin-treated (B,C,D) vegetation
in the 510–560 nm range.Transmission (left) and fluorescence (right) images. The bacterial masses
imaged on maps B, C and D located respectively in the intermediate,
peripheral and central areas of the tissue specimen. The grayscale was
the same f... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3398896_pone-0040813-g004_145471.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Time-lapse imaging for microglial phagocytosis of injured cells after NMDA treatment.Time-lapse images (at 20-min intervals) of EGFP-expressing microglia (green) and PI-positive injured neurons (red) in the pyramidal cell layer. White arrowhead and yellow arrow indicate the engulfing microglial cell and engulfed injure... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4359322_F1_367396.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Knockdown of CLDN1 inhibits cell growth in soft agar 3D but not in monolayer culture condition(A) Plate colony formation assay of BGC-823/CLDN1-KD and HS-746T/CLDN1-KD and control cells on regular culture plates after 14 days of culture. Relatively colony numbers of CLDN1-KD cells were similar to that of control cells ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1087893_F2_2012.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Immunocytochemical investigations of the association of proteins with DRMs. A) NIH3T3 cells producing A-MLV were treated with PBS, TX-100 or MBCD as indicated and subsequently subjected to TX-100 extraction and stained for cav-1, GM1, CD71 and A-MLV Env as indicated. B) Background of the secondary antibody used for cav... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic36677.jpg | what plane is this film | sagittal |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4660239_f0040_447870.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Exemplary immunohistology of redoxins (red, hematoxylin counterstain in blue) in the thalamus 7 days after Spared Nerve Injury (SNI) of the sciatic nerve in SNS-HIF1α−/− and HIF1α-flfl mice. SNS-HIF1α−/− have a cre/loxP mediated deletion of hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha specifically in sensory neurons of the dorsal ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2945342_F3_74583.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Expression of Ngb, Cygb and CA IX in human normal tissues. Tissue microarrays containing cores obtained from various human normal tissues were stained with to antibodies to Ngb, Cygb or CA IX. Positive staining was visualized by the chromogenic reaction of HRP with DAB. Photomicrographs were obtained at 20× magnificati... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4677733_Fig1_453276.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner |
Neuroimaging of the NPH suspected cases. Head CT (A) and FLAIR sequences of brain MRI (B-D) for cases 1–4 (A-D) showed mild to moderate ventriculomegaly (upper row), with relatively mild or absent (Case 3) associated parenchymal atrophy as judged by the apical axial cuts (middle row). Some degree of midbrain atrophy ... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic35668.jpg | is the mri normal? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3224948_F1_117265.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Sample cardiac MR images. A) Standard four chamber SSFP view of the heart LV showing both atria and ventricles. B) Vertical long axis late gadolinium enhancement view of the LV showing infarction of the anteroapical wall (arrow). C) Short axis view of the LV showing a perfusion defect in the inferior wall (arrow). D) T... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic54777.jpg | what plane is this film | coronal |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3435305_pone-0044640-g002_153505.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Morphological appearance of MCTS culture of MCF-7.(A) With the facilitation by centrifugal force, MCF-7 cells were organized into a three-dimensional multicellular spheroidal structure. Under phase contrast microscope, the structure appeared to be compact and the cells were rigidly integrated into the solid structure w... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4130134_fig6_312969.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Retrovirus-like particles in cartilage of OA patients. Transmission EM (a, b, and d) and negative staining EM (c) were used to monitor the presence of virus-like particles in cartilage samples from OA patients. Negative staining EM was performed on collagenase-treated cartilage, and the resulting subcellular bodies wer... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4429498_Fig2_385801.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. |
Tumor response after NKTR-102 discontinuation. A: Partial response at the 12th cycle of pegylated irinotecan NKTR-102. B: Abdominal computed tomography scan four months after the last course of pegylated irinotecan NKTR-102, showing additional response. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_51983.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | 1-year followup CBCT image in coronal plane. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3990593_pone-0094959-g002_282079.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | TEM observation of epidermal cells in DEC, DSEI, ECS and ECB of Siberian ginseng somatic embryos.Epidermal cells in DEC on the first day of culture (A); epidermal cells in DEC (B, C), DSEI (D, E), ECS (F, G) and ECB (H, I) on the 5th days of culture. a amyloplast, cw cell wall, g glyoxysome, Ga Golgi apparatus, lb lipi... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1175.jpg | Where is this? | lung |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyhdo44086ueiggc59q.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 1 |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3557205_F1_181835.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Computed tomography (CT) scan images before surgery. (A) Large liver tumor with diaphragmatic invasion and occlusion of the middle hepatic vein. (B) Large liver tumor with tumor thrombus in the left portal vein. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3167818_pone-0023975-g004_107420.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Spatial distribution of TUNEL staining in the DA.(a) A sister section of the neonatal DA from figure 3A that was stained with TUNEL (green). Details of the staining are shown in magnifications of the boxed areas b–d. TUNEL staining is predominantly found in the inner media (c) and the bordering intima (b). TUNEL positi... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2794843_F6_52990.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Internalization of muscarinic M1 receptors by analogues of AC-260584. HEK-293 cells expressing EE-hM1 were treated with 1 μM of each ligand and localization of EE-hM1 receptors were visualized using confocal microscopy. Images are from a representative experiment repeated 2-3 times with similar results. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2702964_F0003_40880.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Computed tomography scan after rupture, which shows near-complete resolution of the large pseudocyst into the omental bursa with decompression of the biliary tree with a very small residual collection |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3660312_pone-0064445-g004_205918.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Histological analysis of tumor response following tamoxifen therapy.(A) Representative microphotographs of tamoxifen sensitive, intermediate, and resistant tumor tissues with TUNEL, Ki-67, ERα, and ERβ staining, while the target cells were indicated with black arrows. (B) Apoptotic (TUNEL), (C) proliferative (Ki-67), (... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4515345_F3_409531.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Sagittal T2-weighted brain MRI, shows polymicrogyria, complete band heterotopia |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4330463_Fig2_359000.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Abdominal US of a patient without NAFLD (a) in comparison with a patient with NAFLD (b). US scan of the liver of a 26-year-old patient without NAFLD showed solid homogenous echo texture (a). US scan of the liver of a 45-year-old patient with NAFLD showed diffusely increased liver echogenicity, blurring of vascular, and... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06939.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Thyroid ultrasound finding. Diffuse heterogenous low echogenicity of the thyroid gland, suggesting diffuse parenchymal disease. 0.9-cm sized, malignant looking nodule at the left thyroid. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glus4yr071ucrs636hg.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3423673_f1-rado-44-01-30_150918.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | A. Selective splenic artery embolization in a 20-year-old man with blunt abdominal trauma. Splenic angiography obtained before the embolization procedure shows active extravasation from distal branch of splenic artery. B. Supraselective splenic angiography obtained with microcatheter – the extravasation is better seen. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2274.jpg | Is gastrointestinal present? | yes |
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