image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46676.jpg | What is shown in this image? | A metastatic lymph node with a lobulated border and heterogeneous echo pattern |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4573996_Fig1_424342.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Representative IHC images for MED15 expression from tissue of tumor-free testis (a), intratubular germ cell neoplasia unclassified (IGCNU) (b) and seminoma (SEM) (c). 10× (upper panel) and 40× (lower panel) objective magnification |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2361144_fig2_21371.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Series of in vivo fluorescence images of a RIF-1 EGFP tumour growing in the leg of a C3H mouse. The images labeled MET 1 and 2 were captured at autopsy and show metastases in the liver. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic47441.jpg | what is abnormal in the mri? | medulloblastoma (pnet) |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03100.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Cannula course during fetal cardiac intervention for pulmonary valvuloplasty, entering the right ventricle at the infundibulum, in the longitudinal view, with the cannula course parallel to the RV outflow tract. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2635622_f7-ijms-9-2278_33779.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Fluorescent and bright field images of enhanced green fluorescent protein expression in SK-BR-3 cells transfected with of PEI 25 kDa carrying pEGFP at N/P ratio of 10 in different FBS concentration medium (a1, in 10% FBS; a2, in 20% FBS; a3, in 50% FBS; a4, in 100% FBS), HP α-CD-PEI carrying EGFP plasmid at N/P ratio o... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2673.jpg | What is present ? | coronary artery anomalous origin left from pulmonary artery |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3892100_F1_258472.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Scanning electron microscopy images of amphibole samples. Representative SEM images obtained at 2000x magnification of (A) LA2000, (B) LA2007, (C) RTI amosite and (D) UICC amosite illustrating the relative morphology and size distribution of the mineral particles. Images do not reflect equal masses of each sample. Scal... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1502131_F3_6046.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Electron micrographs for A) VP40 VLPs, B) VP40+VP35 VLPs, C) VP40+VP35+NP VLPs, and D) VP40+NP+GP VLPs. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl7s3zf071ueloh0xir.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3792983_pone-0076831-g004_236464.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Patient F1 (P1) MRI, age 3 years 1 month (A-D), and 4 years 2 months (E-H).There is increased CSF space around the cerebellum (arrows in A and E) associated with cerebellar cortical atrophy and gliosis, with widening of folia and increased signal in the residual cerebellar cortex (arrows in B and F). Axial T2-weighted ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4480819_Fig1_399869.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | A threshold applied to the TcMAA SPECT image (a) defines the MAA-positive volume (b), and to the 99mTc-sulphur colloid (SC) SPECT (c) defines the SC-positive volume (d). Coregistration of the two SPECT scans results in four compartments: f unirradiated functional liver (V
FL-UN), MAA-negative, SC-positive (blue), g tu... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3782638_Fig2_233441.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Radiography of the PHO patient with hyperplastic synovium. a Normal X-ray; b both hands showed periostosis; c both legs showed periostitis in the proximal tibia; d pronounced periosteal reaction at the distal end of femur (arrow) |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3841825_F3_246370.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Increased mitochondrial membrane interactions following exercise. A: representative TEM images of soleus SS mitochondria linked by electron-dense contact sites (EDCS). B: proportion of mitochondrial contacts exhibiting an enhanced electron density in SS and IMF mitochondria, from sedentary and running mice. C: pairwise... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3903531_pone-0086363-g006_261695.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Comparison of epidermides from the Tuyoq Grottoes and modern plants.1,3: Unearthed lower leaf epidermis of wheat (Triticum sp.) from Tuyoq Grottoes, 2,4: Lower leaf epidermis of modern wheat (Triticum aestivum), 5,7: Unearthed lower leaf epidermis of Agropyron mongolicum from Tuyoq Grottoes, 6,8: Lower leaf epidermis o... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3610082_F4_195261.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Localization of chloroplast envelope proteins with C-terminal GFP or YFP tags that were transiently expressed in Nicotiana tabacum. The first column shows chlorophyll autofluorescence, the second column GFP or YFP fluorescence, column three shows the overlay. Protein names (as used in Table 1) are indicated on the righ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4623537_F0001_437913.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. |
Preoperative X-rays (a and b) and CT scan (c) showing volar dislocation of the lunate bone.
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data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_xray-arms/train_0346.jpg | Do characteristic features include diffuse osteopenia, marked loss of the joint spaces of the carpal, metacarpal, phalangeal, and interphalangeal joints, periarticular bony erosions, and ulnar drift of the fingers? | yes |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3706314_pone-0068749-g001_216677.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Symptoms on C. metuliferus susceptible line Acc. 2459 inoculated with PRSV.(A) C. metuliferus showing severe stunting, leaf distortion, and narrow leaf blades at 30 dpi. (B) Plants showed severe mosaic symptom and malformation in systemic leaves after 10 dpi. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2245.jpg | Where is this from? | gastrointestinal system |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2743804_f3_45984.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | AAV2/5-GFP transduction includes a few horizontal cells and Müller glia. A: The panel shows native GFP fluorescence (scAAV2/5-GFP-injected retina), calbindin and calretinin immunohistochemistry and a merge of all three. The arrow indicates a horizontal cell that is expressing GFP. B: The image on the left shows endogen... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4332747_Fig4_359939.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. |
Postoperative radiographs. The postoperative anteroposterior (A) and lateral (B) radiographs revealed that the dislodged bone cement had been removed. Good correction of spinal alignment was achieved by fibular allograft implantation and posterior pedicle screw fixation. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3938758_pone-0090433-g009_270774.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | MANF expression in the olfactory bulb.
A: Rat pups were sacrificed at the indicated postnatal days. MANF expression in the olfactory bulb was determined by IHC. 1, Glomerular layer (GLL); 2, External plexiform layer (EPL); 3, Mitral cell layer (MCL); 4, Internal plexiform layer (IPL); 5, Granule cell layer (GL). Scale... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4625431_Fig3_438631.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and B scan ultrasonography of both eyes. Choroidal thickening with effusion (white arrow) were found in both eyes. Using OCT, serous retinal detachment (yellow arrow) was found in both eyes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2253716_fig02_18130.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Immunohistochemical analysis of SBEM expression in the small panel of 10 human breast cancers. Immunohistochemistry was performed as described in Materials and Methods. Patient/sample identification is indicated on top left of each picture, and the corresponding H-score for IHC is presented on the bottom right corner. ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_43120.jpg | What is shown in this image? | 3-d showing skull vault defect and midface hypoplasia |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3398889_pone-0041105-g007_145445.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Differentiation potential of AMMs.(A) Representative photographs of cytokeratin-expressing ADMs and AMMs in vivo. Tissue sections from wound area 2 weeks after cell injection were stained with cytokeratin antibody (green). Confocal microscopy analysis showed that cytokeratin (green)-expressing AMMs (red) exist in the e... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2722057_f1-co16-4-74_43000.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Computed tomography scan of abdomen, showing a hypodense nodule in the right lobe of the liver. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4238334_F2_338021.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | MRI revealed a horse shoe soft tissue mass encasing the distal ulna |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3489670_pone-0048388-g003_163970.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Multimodal imaging of histological sections from the same diabetic rat cornea.(a–c) Frontal and (d–f) transverse histological sections of the cornea observed (a, d) by transmitted light microcopy, (b, c and e) by TEM, where insets show long-spacing collagen, and (f) by SHG microscopy. St: stroma, DM: Descemet’s membran... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4232228_F1_336212.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Two-dimensional echocardiograms. (A) Apical four-chamber view of the left ventricle (LV) in telediastole with mid-apical hypertrophy (arrow). (B) Longitudinal, long axis view of the LV shows hypertrophy confined to the mid-apical and apical segments of the ventricular septum (arrow). (C) Apical five-chamber of the LV s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2931481_F2_72487.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Parenchymal alterations. Control animals with normal kidney architecture and regular glomeruli (HE stain, magnification × 25). In contrast, kidneys of apoE-/- /LDL-/- double knockout mice demonstrate lipoprotein glomerulopathy (B, red arrows) and perivascular clusters of inflammatory cells (B, black arrows, magnificati... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3212826_F6_115033.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Lycorine reduced the virus distribution and the pathological damages. The infected mice were treated with placebo or lycorine at a dose of 0.4 mg/kg. The muscle tissues were sampled at 1 dpi, 3 dpi, 5 dpi and 9 dpi for pathological analysis. A, the virus distribution was detected by immunohistological staining. B, the ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01216.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | MRI shows asymmetrical soft tissue mass with a stringy appearance surrounding the thoracic vertebral bodies. On November 15, 2009, an MRI was performed. The upper arrow indicated soft tissue masses with a stringy appearance surrounding the thoracic vertebral bodies, and the lower arrow suggested a soft tissue mass in t... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4607987_F0001_433984.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | (A,B,C): TDM cérébrale en contraste spontané, en coupes axiale, coronale et sagittale, montrant: une formation de densité graisseuse de la ligne médiane, occupant la partie postérieure du corps calleux et s'allonge au corps, mesurant 16mm d’épaisseur, et s’étend au ventricule latéral gauche. Il s'y associe une dysgénés... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3893446_F4_258961.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Immunohistochemical observations of CCR2 protein in spinal cord ventral horns from G1H+/− mice sacrified at onset stage (12 w). Localization of CCR2 immunoreactivity is verified by comparison with that of immunoreactivities for NeuN-immunoreactive (b) neurons, GFAP-immunoreactive (e, h) astrocytes, and Iba1-immunoreact... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3870863_fig7_253635.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | ((a)–(d)) TUNEL immunohistochemical staining in the spinal cord anterior horn at the same magnification of 200 times. TUNEL-positive neurons were observed in SI/R group (b) and SI/R + SY group (c), but in the control group they were almost not detected (a). (d) The apoptotic index (TUNEL-positive to total neuron ratio)... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwysdogw086ub7ao6ii5.jpg | Where in the image is the instrument? | Upper-left, Lower-left, Center-left |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3671804_f2-etm-05-05-1385_208898.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Pathological findings of renal biopsy. (A and B) under a light microscope (magnification ×400); (C) immunofluorescence. (B) Mesangial cell proliferation and crescent formation were visible, and (C) there were numerous IgA depositions on the mesentery and capillary walls. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2803931_F1_54286.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | (a) Intraoral view showing defect in the mesial wall of the third molar associated with bony defect distal to the second molar and local erythema. (b) Preoperative radiographic image showing mesially impacted third molar in contact with the distal surface of the second molar causing radiolucency at the contact point (d... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3460857_pone-0046357-g008_158016.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Wg protein secretion in lqfR- clones.Shown are confocal microscope images of two third instar larval wing discs immunostained with Wg antibodies (purple). Wingless is expressed and secreted by a stripe of cells at the dorsal/ventral boundary. Homozygous mutant clones are marked by the absence of GFP (green). (A,A′) A w... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3236301_F4_118972.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Expression of pAT5G01860:n1GFP during megagametogenesis. Expression at developmental stage FG1 (A), FG2 (B), FG4 (C), FG5 (D), and FG6 (E) of the developing female gametophyte [63]. Each panel contains an epifluorescence image (top) and an overlay (bottom) of the epifluorescence and a bright-field image of the same ovu... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl5s3vb071u5qsbatev.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | Yes |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxur8zno074y200b0bfa.jpg | How many polyps are in the image? | 0 |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4627488_F5_439159.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Cyanobacterium thylakoid membranes are drastically affected by UV radiation. While the cytoplasm of control (A), untreated Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii shows a high amount of thylakoid membranes, these structures were greatly reduced after exposure to UV radiation (B). Membranes are highlighted in red in (Ai) and (Bi... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2263047_F7_18569.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Identification of PNNs with antibody against the ADAMTS-derived fragment of brevican. Mouse PNNs immunoreactive for the ADAMTS-derived fragment of brevican distinguished with anti-EAMESE (green) (A) were broadly distributed in cerebral cortex, but were especially prominent deep in cortical layer IV, which differs from ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3387246_pone-0039641-g004_143555.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Oatp4c1 localization in paraformaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded rat kidney tissue sections.Paraformaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded kidney sections were stained with antibodies as indicated. Following staining with PA1343 antibody, color development with NovaRed signifies Oatp4c1 staining (A). Sections were double-sta... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_21794.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Infrared image of crystal shown in figure 17. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3427318_pone-0042968-g007_151726.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Scanning electron microscope analysis of a cross-section of dorsal plates from wild-type and mln strains.A and B represent adult dorsal plates of mln and wild-type silkmoths, respectively. Scale bar: 5 mm. a and c are cross sections of the adult dorsal plate of mln. The arrow indicates stratification. b and d represent... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3917527_F1_265371.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Brain magnetic resonance images before (A-C) and after (D-F) treatment. (A) T2-weighted FLAIR imaging demonstrates bilateral, diffuse hyperintense lesions in the white matter with sparing of the cortical U fibers. T1-weighted images following intravenous gadolinium administration in the (B) axial and (C) coronal planes... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4223022_pone-0112187-g002_333761.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | A glioma tumor shown on CT, MRI, and PET images with various tP and tM altering in the range of 0 to 1 for patient 1.(a) tP = 0, tM = 0; (b) tP = 0, tM = 1;(c) tP = 1, tM = 0; (d) tP = 0, tM = 0.5; (e) tP = 0.5, tM = 1;(f) tP = 0.5, tM = 0; (g) tP = 0.3, tM = 0.3; (h) tP = 0.5, tM = 0.5; (i) tP = 0.7, tM = 0.7. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3907062_F5_262733.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Dynamic translocation of STIM1 into neuronal filopodia in response to store-depletion. Representative time-lapse fluorescent images of growth cone expressing YFP-XSTIM1 before (1 mM Ca2+) and after store Ca2+ depletion (0 mM Ca2+/CPA). mCherry was co-expressed to mark filopodia and growth cone. Images were pseudocolore... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glds4aj071u7k0ec1xd.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Ulcerative colitis |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_lungs/train_1378.jpg | Does this image show lung abscess? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3997676_f2-ol-07-05-1515_283668.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Antero-posterior and lateral view of the radiograph revealing the destruction of the spinous process of C4 and C5 (black arrow), and a soft tissue mass with calcification (pentagram). The front of the vertebral body had been infiltrated by the tumor (white arrow). |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2052.jpg | What is present? | malignant thymoma |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4049383_F6_295582.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Combined targeting of TGF-β and integrin β3 attenuates lymph node metastasis of H157 NSCLC cells in the lungs of immunodeficient mice. (A) Percentage of affected lymph nodes (axillary and brachial) in the different experimental groups analyzed. Statistical analyses were performed by means of Mann–Whitney U- test. Signi... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3688993_pone-0067329-g001_212873.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Structural between group differences.(A) The top row shows clusters of decreased FA values in high functioning autism (HFA) participants compared to healthy controls (HC) (pcorr≤0.01). (B) The bottom row shows clusters of decreased gray matter volume in HFA compared to HC (puncorr≤0.001). Clusters d-h are not displayed... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4097124_F3_306000.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Group level activation maps for finger tapping of the unimpaired hand during the BCI therapy phase of the experiment. Panels demonstrate activation assessed (A) pre-therapy, (B) mid-therapy, (C) upon completion of therapy, and (D) 1 month after the cessation of all therapy, and show the development of a lateralized, fo... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4269976_Fig1_345429.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. |
Scanning (A) and transmission (negative staining, B) electron micrographs of
M. hydrocarbonoclasticus
NY-4.
|
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2882321_pone-0010975-g005_65724.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | ICP0+GFP-105 disperses linear cytoplasmic structures in a RING-finger-dependent manner.Vero cells were inoculated with 5 pfu per cell of (A) HSV-1 0+GFP105 or (B) HSV-1 0ΔRING in the presence of 200 µM cycloheximide from −0.5 to 10 hours p.i., and were released into medium containing no drugs. Between 4.0 and 4.5 hours... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4021901_f2-membranes-01-00184_288893.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | (a) Electroswelling of lipids on a PET mesh #145. The image was taken 3 min after application of sinusoidal ac voltage (5.0 Vpp, 2 Hz); (b) GVs seen in an opening filled with swelled lipids at 90 min; (c) GVs formed on the threads at 80 min; (d) A large GV observed at 100 min. Bar = 50 μm. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3878674_F1_255880.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Immunohistochemical staining of PRL-3 expression in gastric cancer. A. Negative control; B. PRL-3 mild expression in gastric carcinoma (x200); C. PRL-3 moderate expression in gastric carcinoma (x200); D. Cellular location of PRL-3 expression, mainly localized in the cytomembrane with some granulated loci in cytoplasm (... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2862721_pone-0010451-g001_63351.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Immunolocalization of SmAQP in adult parasites.A. Cross section through a male/female couple showing strong staining with anti-SmAQP antibodies in the tegument. B. Higher magnification image of the peripheral tissue of an adult male showing diminished staining in the tegumental tubercles (arrowheads). C. Electron micro... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3325183_pgen-1002626-g001_133760.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Stimulation of gliding motility depends on TraA.(A) Indicated motility phenotypes shown for reference. To easily observe stimulation the donor strain (DK6204) was nonmotile (A−S−), i.e. produces sharp colony edges, and nonstimulatable, while the (B) cgl and tgl recipients were phenotypically A−S− but stimulatable. (C) ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyedo3c086ucodk7jed.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | Yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3329427_pone-0035322-g001_134354.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Time-lapse cinematography of ICSI and NT mouse embryos.A) Until 48 hours post activation (hpa), bright-field images were captured every 20 minutes. From 48 until 96 hpa, confocal optical sections of H2b-GFP expressing embryos were captured every 20 minutes. Time-lapse movies were evaluated to obtain the timing of cleav... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1361788_F3_4492.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Confocal images of mGluR1-GFP fluorescence in SCG neurons expressing the receptor alone, "mGluR1-GFP", or with co-expression of the indicated Homer protein. Two representative neurons from each group are shown. The total number of neurons examined for each group were: mGluR1-GFP (26 cells), + Homer 1a (9), + Homer 1b (... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2709425_f3_41449.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Slit-lamp photographs of the eye of the proband. Slit lamp photographs of the eye of the proband (III:3). A: Front view of the eye of the proband, showing cataract phenotype. B: Slit lamp view of the len of the proband. Lens opacities were mainly located in the nuclear area of lenses as well as in the embryonal and fet... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4171379_pone-0107164-g003_321768.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | The HOS responsiveness of the sperm, as indicated by tail coiling.HOS responsiveness of rat sperm as tail coiling: (A) Untreated control. (B) DGT-treated rat sperm (24.18 µM) examined under a phase contrast microscope (40×). Response of control (C) and DGT-treated (D) human sperm (58.03 µM) population following exposur... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3320649_pone-0035244-g002_133029.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Changes in cell morphology of hMSCs expressing Olig2-Hb9 after the induction.Bright-field images of uninduced EOH cells (A), EOH cells induced for 5 days (B), completely induced EOH cells (C), and induced EOH cells further cultured in growth medium for 2 days after complete induction (E). (D) A higher magnification of ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1518.jpg | Is mixed mesodermal tumor present? | yes |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2822743_F2_56858.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Eye phenotype of Dcp-1 over-expressing flies. (A and E) The eyes of wild-type flies. (B and F) The eyes of flies carrying one copy of Dcp-1 GF appeared small and rough with reduced pigmentation. (C and G) Flies carrying two copies of Dcp-1 GF have a dramatically stronger disrupted eye phenotype. Ommatidia and pigment s... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2483262_F2_25816.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Contrast enhanced CT scan (coronal view) showing an oval lobulated iso-dense mass measuring about 7.0 × 5.0 cm confined to the nasal vault and the ethmoids. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic28119.jpg | what type of imaging modality is shown? | ct w/contrast (iv) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4360923_Fig2_367905.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. |
An example of extracting background from T1-weighted MRI. (a) the original T1 weight MRI, (b) the MRI with Rician noise, (c) the result of the median filtering, (d) the result of the morphological close operation, and (e) the result of the brain region. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3459250_fig3_157614.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Celiac angiography of MALS (a) shows severe stenosis (arrow) with poststenotic dilation of celiac axis. Celiac angiography (b) and aortography (c) after balloon angioplasty with stenting show acceptable residual stenosis at proximal celiac artery (arrowhead). |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45446.jpg | in what plane is this image taken? | sagittal |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3725414_fig0005_220854.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | FMRI results (cross-sectional analysis). Red maps represent activations and blue maps represent deactivations. (A and B) controls, (C and D) other FLE patients and (E and F) TPM patients. The reduced area of deactivation in TPM-group (F) suggests a specific effect of this AED on DMN activity. (G) and (H) are correlatio... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qk1ezj08327ys77tv5.jpg | Is there text? | No |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic27980.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | hiatal hernia |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl5s3w3071u2e1ub3zb.jpg | How many findings are present? | 1 |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4141339_Fig2_314881.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Axial FLAIR images of three different patients with hydrocephalus. In the first patient with chronic compensated hydrocephalus, lack of periventricular CSF resorption is seen (A). In the second patient, periventricular hyperintensity consistent with interstitial oedema due to acute decompansated hydrocephalus is demons... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic28426.jpg | what organ systems can be evaluated with this gastrointestinal image? | gastrointestinal |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3866234_pone-0084814-g001_252481.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Map of the Third Millennium Interaction Sphere, the Geographic Extent of the Indus Civilization, and the location of the city of Harappa. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0756.jpg | What are the new virions assembled in? | cell nucleus |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4613203_ijms-16-20277-f002_434958.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | The SEM images of hydrogels: (a) without PAMAM-NH2 (E1); (b) with PAMAM-NH2 G2 3 mg/g (EP3); (c) with PAMAM-NH2 G3 3 mg/g (EP7) (magnification 20,000×). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4559168_Fig3_420523.jpg | What is shown in this image? | CT scan of the right trochanter area and reconstruction in axial view. Avulsion fracture of the lesser trochanter (red arrow) and majority of the lesser trochanter is intact (yellow arrow) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3141010_pone-0022153-g002_102855.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Within-group maps of the right DLPFC-FC in MCI and healthy control groups.The voxels with hot color represent DLPFC positive functional connectivity, and the voxels with cold color represent DLPFC negative functional connectivity. The statistical threshold was set at P<0.01 and cluster size > = 405 mm3, which correspon... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4464449_f4-mmr-12-02-2584_395816.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | (A) Examination of the fundus of Case 2. Vitelliruptive lesions with a scrambled egg-like appearance were observed, in addition to dispersion of the vitelliform material with signs of atrophy in the right eye. (B) Spectral domain optical coherence tomography scans demonstrated clear abnormalities, including the absence... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4603133_F2_432696.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Standing anteroposterior and lateral radiographs of 4 days after operation. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4373835_pone.0122269.g003_371683.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Comparison of 68Ga-DOTATATE uptake and MR contrast agent enhancement.In all 3 patients, there is a marked overlap between 68Ga-DOTATATE uptake and MR contrast agent enhancement. Radiotracer accumulation is most pronounced in areas with intense contrast enhancement. Shown are axial views of contrast-enhanced T1-weighted... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic54565.jpg | in what plane is this image oriented? | axial |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_30742.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Preoperative MR T2-weighted image, demonstrating both the syrinx and the irregular disappearance of the subarachnoid space extending from the C7 to T7 levels. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3519674_F2_171847.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | After a single exposure to N-9, severe toxicity was observed in the cervix. Mice were exposed once to unformulated N-9 at a concentration of 1% for the indicated durations. H&E-stained tissue sections (shown at 40× magnification) were assessed for vaginal (A, C, E, G) and cervical (B, D, F, H) epithelial toxicity and s... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01931.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Anterior fusion of L5/S1 with intervertebral cage and bone graft. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC1524989_F1_6332.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | a. Photomicrograph displays a hematoxylin/eosin section (of a section of the mammary epithelial tumor at 40×). b. This same section at 200×. c. The pan-cytokeratin stain (AE1/AE3) is strongly positive, confirming the epithelial nature of the tumor. Magnification is 200×. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4016208_pone-0097030-g002_287362.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Electron micrographs of VP1 virus-like particles for MCPyV, PtvPyV1b, PtvPyV2c, TSPyV and OraPyV1.VP1 were produced using recombinant baculoviruses. The preparations were applied to carbon-coated grids, negatively stained with 1.5% uranyl acetate and observed at 50,000 nominal magnification with a JEOL 1011 electron mi... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3098549_F0001_96404.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | (a) Histopathological examination of punch biopsy specimen of cervical carcinoma, ×10 low power showing large cell nonkeratinizing squamous cell carcinoma. (b) Histopathological examination of punch biopsy specimen of cervical carcinoma, ×40 high power showing large cell nonkeratinizing squamous cell carcinoma |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3930056_F2_268246.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Plain radiographs of the left lower leg and ankle. (A) Six weeks after the onset of skin lesions, substantial calcifications were visible in the posterior tibial artery and a network of small vessels in the retromalleolar region, near the skin lesions. (B) After 11 months, the vessel calcification in the retromalleolar... |
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