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splits/sfolder_1/PMC2876090_F5_64841.jpg
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Volume rendering of historical serial sections showing an embryonic lower jaw of Crocodylus niloticus madagascariensis. (a) Original section image with small bleaching artifacts (40× magnification), staining after Halmi [35]. (b) Original section image with notable bleaching artifacts in the light green stain, whereas ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4588588_f6_428568.jpg
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Atomic structure of mixed-bonds placed at the zigzag and armchair edges of graphene.The outermost oxygen atoms, shown in the red color, are capped with hydrogen atoms (small spheres in blue). Si and C atoms are shown in the blue and yellow color respectively.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3514120_F1_170340.jpg
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A contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan two months after the first operation, revealing a large (110×61mm) right temporoparietal, contrast-enhancing mass, with a partial cystic component and significant brain compression. The middle fossa and the parietal dura mater are invaded by the tumor. There is no significan...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4554311_F2_419038.jpg
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: SEM image of MTA at 28 days with amorphous crystals (small arrows) b: SEM image of CEM surface immersed in STF at 28 days with porous capillaries (small arrow) and small, needle-like and amorphous crystals (large arrows) scattered in some areas (original magnification, 500×).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2855660_F0007_62171.jpg
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(a) Right eye of a 33-year-old man with strongly positive tuberculin skin test (24 mm induration) shows multifocal choroiditis. Visual acuity was 20/200 (top left). Optical coherence tomography shows overlying exudative retinal detachment (top right). Fluorescein angiography shows hypofluorescence in the early phase wi...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2803492_F2_54004.jpg
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Comparative SEM observations of abaxial and adaxial epidermal surface structures of C. vulgaris perianth organs. wild-type whorl I, abaxial (A), adaxial (B); wild-type whorl II, abaxial (C), adaxial (D); 'bud-flowering' whorl I, abaxial (E), adaxial (F); 'bud-flowering' whorl II, abaxial (G), adaxial (H);
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4017886_fig-3_287772.jpg
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Both Dll1+ve and Dll4+ve IECs are mostly post-mitotic in the small intestine and in the colon.Double immunostaining of Dll1 or Dll4 (green) with the proliferation cell marker, Ki67 (red), shows that both Dll1+ve and Dll4+ve IECs are mostly post-mitotic in the small intestine (A) and in the colon (B). However, a small n...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic55858.jpg
what type of imaging modality is used to acquire the image?
mra - mr angiography/venography
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1501114_F2_6022.jpg
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Antimicrobials in burned skin. A 5-panel collection of fluorescence images in burned skin samples. Magnification is 400×, and the probes are as used in Figure 1. Of note is the HBD-1 associated with dermal structures, not only in the upper levels but also with eccrine epithelia (a), HBD-2 associated with gland epitheli...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4251302_PRACTNEUROL2013000758F1_340731.jpg
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Confocal images of skin biopsies taken from the legs of a control subject (A) and a patient with small fibre neuropathy secondary to HIV (B) showing PGP 9.5-immunoreactive fibres (red) and the basement membrane (labelled with type IV collagen fibres, green). Nerve fibres positive for PGP 9.5 (white arrows) are counted ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzfdp3o086uhiisb4vi.jpg
Have all polyps been removed?
Yes
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1612.jpg
Is wound present?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3708762_F2_217355.jpg
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Slit-lamp photographs in retroillumination (Panel a: right eye; Panel b: left eye) shows corneal deposits and central nuclear cataract which is more pronounced in the right eye.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_73579.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Penetrating injury. USG reveals vitreous hemorrhage, rupture of the globe and shrinkage of the globe due to loss of vitreous as the result of a penetrating injury. A foreign body (arrow) is seen crossing the eyeball (arrowhead). 1 - anterior segment, 2 - posterior segment, 3 - calcification
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4236686_F1_337443.jpg
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Toxoplasma gondii in a bar-shouldered dove, lung. Note the necrotic process. There are numerous intralesional tachyzoites but non-visible at this magnification. H&E stain.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3350392_F3_137631.jpg
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Pelvic CT scan of the patient showing the mass in the pelvic cavity.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3174163_pone-0024420-g004_108745.jpg
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Spontaneous metastasis of tumor xenograft into the lung.H&E staining (100× magnification) reveals the presence of tumor in the diaphragm (A), and in the lung 100× magnification (B) and 400× magnification (C). The immunohistochemical staining of the tumor in the lung for HLA Class I (D) establishes that these tumors are...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4321830_fig4_356744.jpg
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Brains were classified according to their WMH load; periventricular (0–3) and deep (0–3) WMH scores were summed, with total Fazekas scores ranging from 0 (no visible WMH) to 6 (widespread WMH). (A) Examples of brains within the range of total Fazekas scores (score shown in left top corner of each axial image). Box plot...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3175121_F43_108973.jpg
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Austrarchaea smithae sp. n., distribution and habitat: A, topographic map showing the known distribution of Archaeidae in south-eastern Queensland and eastern New South Wales, with collection localities for A. smithae highlighted in yellow (orange localities denote genotyped juvenile specimens of tentative identificati...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_liver/train_0181.jpg
Does sectioned slice of the liver show mottled appearance-alternate pattern of dark congestion and pale fatty change?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4558180_F2_420230.jpg
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Representative planning CT and isodose distributions with SRT of patients with R/SP-MLNMs originating from NSCLCThe purple and yellow lines indicate GTV and PTV, respectively. (A-I) The LN stations of MLNMs. CT: computer tomography; SRT: stereotactic radiotherapy; R/SP-MLNM: recurrent / second primary mediastinal lymph...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2605763_F3_31646.jpg
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Gross appearance of the resected calcified lesion (A). Photomicrograph of the lesion (B) showing vascular structures with atheromatous plaques. H & E, original magnification ×10.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4371822_Fig5_371053.jpg
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Microscopic views of mouse xenograft tumors (×200, and each magnification of enlarged view was ×400). a Histological appearance, as shown by H&E staining. b Fibrotic tissue, as determined by Mallory-Azan staining. c Immunohistochemical assays of αSMA expression. d Fluorescence microscopy results, showing the implantati...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3712685_cancers-04-00088-f001_218020.jpg
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Seventy-one years old, female with desmoid (arrows) in left iliopsoas muscle. (A) T2-weighed axial image of MRI before meloxicam treatment. (B) MRI of the same patient after 54 months’ treatment with meloxicam.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4368671_pone.0122329.g001_370122.jpg
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Susceptibility weighted images (SWI) and enlarged regions of interest of a 57 year old female DAI patient (case 6) at 3 T (A, D), at 7 T with equal spatial resolution (B, E), and moreover at 7 T with high spatial resolution (C, F).At 7 T traumatic microbleeds are depicted larger (“blooming effect”), which allows a bett...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4263741_pone-0115148-g005_343781.jpg
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HE staining for histological examination of pancreas and comparison of pancreas diameters.A. Pancreas in SC group. B. Pancreas in 12 weeks in HSHF group. C. Pancreas in 24 weeks in HSHF group. D. Pancreas in 36 weeks in HSHF group. E. Pancreas in 48 weeks in HSHF group (HE staining, ×100). F. comparison of diameters of...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4604374_F2_433009.jpg
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Visualization of acetic acid activity against R. microsporus. Time-lapse imaging shows that acetic acid concentrations of 0.16% or above strongly inhibit germination. Frames are extracted from Movies S1 to S5 in the supplemental material.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3109842_F0003_98220.jpg
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Radiograph of barium study showing anterior indentation of oesophagus
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4315078_f1-ol-09-03-1403_354945.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging of the vertebrae, demonstrating numerous abnormal vertebral bodies with marrow infiltration, particularly in the second lumbar vertebra. Upper and lower (inset) images indicate the sagittal and coronal planes, respectively.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/inside_pancreas/train_2475.jpg
Is pancreas present?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3356726_fig3_138823.jpg
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Spatial expression of phd1, 2, and 3 in Xenopus embryos revealed by whole-mount in situ hybridization. (a–a′′) Lateral views with animal pole up. (b–b′′) Dorsal views with head towards left. (c–c′′) Lateral views with head towards left. (d–d′′) Ventral views with head towards left. (e–e′′) Dorsal views with head toward...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4341847_fig4_362685.jpg
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(a) Hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining of the lesion (magnification ×10): significant inflammatory invasion by lymphocytes and plasma cells; presence of stacks of fusiform myofibroblasts and few gigantic cells. (b) Vimentin staining of the lesion (magnification ×10): presence of myofibroblasts and lymphocytes. (c) Actin ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4699662_pone.0146399.g002_458740.jpg
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53 year-old female patient with suspected spondylodiscitis.Sagittal T1-weighted fat-saturated contrast-enhanced sequence (A) again illustrates prominent enhancement of adjacent vertebral bodies but not of paravertebral soft tissue. T2-hyperintensity of the disk space and vertebral edema is documented on sagittal STIR i...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glns4pj071u5zlyfwpr.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
Yes
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2142.jpg
What does this image show?
kidney
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3078938_pone-0019099-g001_92779.jpg
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µCT data allows for unrestricted viewing of vascular networks and can be used to perform linear vessel measurements.Manipulations of µCT data sets allow viewing of differing levels of vascular detail as well as unrestricted orientations. (A) Adult mouse kidney with digital threshold set to highlight only major vessels,...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4535935_f0010_414458.jpg
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Representative images of multi-differentiation potential of first trimester fetal bone marrow (BM), chorionic villi (CV) and chorionic membrane (CM) at 8 –12 weeks. Adipogenesis was determined using oil red O staining of lipid droplets after 21 days in adipogenic media, and osteogenesis using alizarin red staining for ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03143.jpg
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MRI appearance of avascular necrosis of the distal pole.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2633332_F4_33535.jpg
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Example gadobutrol. 79 year old man with peripheral arterial occlusive disease stage Fontaine IIb (pain in the right leg) and stent in the right renal artery. The left side shows the WBMRA (maximum intensity projection), on the right side the DSA. Both modalities show the occlusion of the right superficial femoral arte...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4412555_Fig2_381604.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry of biopsy material for NKG2D and DNAM-1 ligands. Immunohistochemistry of NKG2D (MICA and ULBP1) and DNAM-1 (CD112 and CD155) ligands in biopsies of 8 ERMS patients was performed. A representative example (patient #5; Table 2) is shown for the ligands, which illustrate the heterogeneous staining pat...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4376778_pone.0122706.g002_372294.jpg
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The level of α7, β2 or β4 nAChR subunits in the brain sections of experimental mice studied by immunohistochemistry.Confocal microscopy images of the hippocampus CA1 and striatum of non-treated (Ctrl), α7(1–208)-immunized or LPS-injected mice stained with biotinylated α7-, β2- or β4-specific antibodies and developed wi...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3769244_pone-0074299-g002_230725.jpg
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Subcellular localization of CLN5 N-glycosylation mutants.Confocal microscopy analysis of cells transiently expressing N-glycosylation mutants of CLN5. HeLa cells were seeded on glass coverslips and transfected with wt CLN5 or mutants. The cells were treated with cycloheximide for 2 h prior to fixation. Different antibo...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2883201_F0033_65866.jpg
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Multiple calcified pleural plaques mimicking PNs on a chest radiographs elegantly depicted on axial CT scan as calcified pleural plaques from previous asbestos exposure
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3313939_pone-0033616-g008_131649.jpg
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Showing results of 3D processing of proposed segmentation method.(A)–(E) Selected transaxial slices of T2 brain MR data set. (F)–(J) Colorized soft segmentation of slices (A)–(E).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4690874_viruses-07-02951-f005_456298.jpg
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Phage-CaPi and phage-PEI complexes showed enhanced cell surface localization. HEK293 cells were treated with optimized ratios of phage premixed with either CaPi or PEI. Co-localization of complexes with cells was analyzed by using confocal microscopic imaging. Phage vector particles were double immunofluorescence stain...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4256921_Fig1_342002.jpg
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Regions of interest (ROIs) that show differential perfusion in the case versus control analyses. Views are shown in standard radiological orientation.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3843122_F2_246657.jpg
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MRI images showing similar cardiac structure at systole and diastole, from mid-study (2 weeks) and at end of study (4 weeks), among TB4-treated (bottom row) and vehicle-treated animals (top row). Images shown are representative images taken from the same animals at the indicated time points.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3696067_pone-0066465-g006_214649.jpg
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Markers to identify goblet cells.Identification of goblet cells in porcine small intestine and colon are shown. Goblet cells, the mucus producing cells, were identified by immunostaining for MUC2, a component of mucin, and UEA-1, a lectin that specifically binds to alpha-linked fructose receptors. The mucinous secretio...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_19912.jpg
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74-year-old man with IgG4-KD manifesting as perinephric lesion.Contrast-enhanced arterial phase CT image shows homogeneous, rim-like, soft-tissue mass surrounding both kidneys (arrows). Peri-aortic, soft-tissue lesion, indicating retroperitoneal fibrosis, is also observed (arrowhead). IgG4-KD = immunoglobulin G4-relate...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3679129_pone-0065467-g006_210580.jpg
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Location of Pgp molecules in the body of Leishmania observed under Confocal Microscopy. Leishmania amastigotes (inside THP-1 infected cells) marked with double immunofluorescence: positive dog serum and FITC (green signal) (a); Pgp 170 molecules marked with the C219 monoclonal antibody and the infrared Cy3 anti-mouse ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4586003_Fig3_427856.jpg
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Histology (hematoxylin and eosin staining) and immunohistochemistry after implantation of hrAPC-coated or BMSs stents. a Histology of tissue 1 month after implantation with an hrAPC-coated stent (left) or a BMS (right). 2× magnification. Less neointimal hyperplasia occurred after implantation of the hrAPC-coated stent....
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic28925.jpg
what organ system is being imaged?
musculoskeletal
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3568782_fig02_184824.jpg
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HRMRI of basilar atherosclerosis at level of the stenosis. Top row (A) T1 pre- and postcontrast, T2, and FLAIR images. Bottom row (B) shows same images with white dashed circle outlining artery and thin white circle outlining lumen. Lipid (white +) is isointense on T1 and hypointense on T2. Contrast enhancement of plaq...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3090403_pone-0019610-g003_94863.jpg
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Adhesion of MC3T3-E1 cells after 3 hours on FN coated SAMs.To identify each SAM the percentage of OH groups has been used. First column shows F-actin cytoskeleton, second one the distribution of focal adhesion protein vinculin and its incorporation into focal contact plaques, which is enhanced as the fraction of OH gro...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_31031.jpg
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Post-operative lateral X-rays on the same patient after completion of anterior and posterior fusion
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3922110_F5_266536.jpg
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Optix is transiently expressed in a small population of optic lobe neurons. (a) Expression of Optix in Heliconius optic lobes at the pre-ommochrome stage. Similar results were obtained for H. doris and H. sapho. (b) Lack of Optix expression in optic lobes and retina at the adult stage. Immunodetection of the photorecep...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2527007_F6_27092.jpg
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Phenotyping of CATS and CATX cells. Double-immunfluorescence of the spinal cord shows colocalization of CATS with the astrocyte marker GFAP (A'-A"') and colocalization of CATX with the microglial marker PT66 (B'-B"') and the macrophage marker ED1 (C'-C"'). Large motoneurons expressed CATX (D) and CATS (E). Scale bars, ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4098580_fig5_306094.jpg
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Evaluation of the stent graft deployment: postoperative angiography showing that the coronary artery and the two branches of the aortic arch were unobstructed (A), computed tomography angiography showing the double-branched stent graft in the aortic arch (B), animal necropsy showing the secure fixation and sealing of t...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3212915_F1_115065.jpg
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Computed tomography of abdomen revealed the suprapubic catheter lying outside the bladder. The balloon (red arrow) and tip of the catheter were located in the subcutaneous adipose layer superficial to the lower part of the rectus sheath.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3598723_F4_192030.jpg
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Subcellular localization of distinct amastins in fusion with GFP. Images from stable transfected epimastigotes of the CL Brener or G strains obtained by confocal microscopy using 1000x magnification and 2.2 digital zoom. In panels (A-C), parasites transfected with a vector containing only GFP; (D-F), parasites transfec...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2555.jpg
Is gangrene toe in infant present?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3821930_fig13_241945.jpg
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Panoramic radiograph of the patient's brother.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4450477_Fig8_391824.jpg
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Vsx2 orJ cells contribute to all early born retinal cell types in mutant chimeras at E15.5. (A-J) Expression of TUBB3 (A, B), POU4F (C, D), OTX (E, F), PTF1A (G, H), and BHLHB5 (I, J) in wild-type (A, C, E, G, I) and orJ (B, D, F, H, J) retinas. White bars in C and I are the consequence of nonoverlapping fields of ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3972677_cells-02-00244-f004_278072.jpg
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SEM of post cross-linked scaffolds seeded with MG-63 cells for 1, 28, and 90 days. Magnification at 450× and scale bars at 50 µm.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3009617_F8_82099.jpg
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Echocardiography: parasternal long axis showing diffuse left ventricular hypertrophy with increased septal thickness. Courtesy: Pr Albert A. HAGEGE, University René Descartes, Paris, France.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3653832_pone-0063689-g003_204274.jpg
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Staining of 5hmC with a monoclonal antibody.PN5 stage zygotes were collected directly from the oviduct and fixed and prepared for staining. They incubated with anti-5hmC or non-immune IgG for 1 h at room temperature (RT) or 18 h at 4°C after epitope retrieval by acid. Three representative images of each treatment are s...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3312019_fig3_131462.jpg
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CT scan.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4359322_F1_367406.jpg
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Knockdown of CLDN1 inhibits cell growth in soft agar 3D but not in monolayer culture condition(A) Plate colony formation assay of BGC-823/CLDN1-KD and HS-746T/CLDN1-KD and control cells on regular culture plates after 14 days of culture. Relatively colony numbers of CLDN1-KD cells were similar to that of control cells ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic58719.jpg
what type of imaging is this?
mr - dwi diffusion weighted
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08007.jpg
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Medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA) and lateral distal femoral angle (LDFA) shown on radiograph.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_35341.jpg
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CT of perforated hepatic hydatid cyst into peritoneum.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4571090_BIO011734F7_423904.jpg
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BAZ1B-independent localization of pTyr142 in meiotic spermatocytes and in round spermatids. (A-C,D,F) Immunostaining of chromosome spreads of (A) leptotene, (B) zygotene, (C,D) pachytene (E) mid diplotene and (F) late diplotene spermatocytes with pTyr142 and γH2AX. (D,G) Immunostaining of slides that preserve the relat...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4101171_F4_306641.jpg
What is shown in this image?
HR-QCT image acquired at 60 kV (a), and conventional MDCT images acquired at 80 kV (b) and 140 kV (c). As tube potential was increased, image quality improved due to greater penetration and decreased scattering of photons, resulting in an improved signal-to-noise ratio.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3511428_pone-0050984-g004_169822.jpg
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Confocal imaging and sub-cellular localization of ASK proteins in transgenic Arabidopsis. A&C; Propidium iodide-stained epidermal root cell walls or leaf epidermal cell walls and guard cell nuclei. B; Chlorophyll auto-fluorescence from the leaf mesophyll cell layer. D–F; stable expression of N-terminal YFP-tagged ASK3 ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4081393_f3-ol-08-02-0914_303346.jpg
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Chest radiograph of one patient showing metastases in the bilateral lower lobes of the lung (black arrows).
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2301.jpg
What is present?
acute myelogenous leukemia
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4428449_F4_385389.jpg
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(A) A schematic illustration of QD-Apt(Dox) Bi-FRET. Confocal laser scanning microscopy images of QD-Apt DOX conjugates incubated in PSMA-expressing LNCaP cells at (B) 0 h and (C) 1.5 h. DOX and QDs are shown in red and green, respectively, and the lower right images in each panel represent an overlay of DOX and QD flu...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3293721_F2_128346.jpg
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Cytopathological changes in control CCH, CCH treated with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) or infected with M. synoviae. CCH were seeded onto cover slides and incubated overnight followed by treatment with 5-FU or infection with M. synoviae and incubation for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. In each timepoint, cells were observed for morphol...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3027119_F1_85535.jpg
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Cell viability (MTT assay) for determination of EC50 of COX-2 stimulation in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. (A) Prominent increasing in population of A549, H460, and A431 cells were showed in COX-2 concentration of 0, 3.82 × 10-13mol/ml, and 2.29 × 10-12mol/ml, respectively (×200). (B) Curves of cell viability ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4647609_Fig3_444489.jpg
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Sensorimotor resting state network identified using an ICA approach and the FSL MELODIC tool. Atypical involvement of upper pontine structures is indicated by green arrows; and of the left cerebellar hemisphere by blue arrows. (image in conventional radiological orientation: image left = patient right; the site of the ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4480819_Fig1_399873.jpg
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A threshold applied to the TcMAA SPECT image (a) defines the MAA-positive volume (b), and to the 99mTc-sulphur colloid (SC) SPECT (c) defines the SC-positive volume (d). Coregistration of the two SPECT scans results in four compartments: f unirradiated functional liver (V FL-UN), MAA-negative, SC-positive (blue), g tu...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3335809_pone-0035663-g004_135270.jpg
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Time-lapse imaging showing the spatiotemporal relationship between Rab20 and Lamp1 during phagocytosis.RAW264 cells were co-transfected with GFP-Rab20 (green) and CFP-Lamp1 (red). Time-lapse images of phase-contrast, GFP-Rab20 and CFP-Lamp1 were taken by phase-contrast and fluorescence microscopy. The association of Ra...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4575742_fig4_425133.jpg
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Pulmonary vein obstructive syndrome (PVOS). A 61-year-old man with lung cancer. Chest X-ray (a) before and (b) at the onset of PVOS showed right low lung increase haziness to total opacity. CT scan ((c) and (d)) revealed lung tumor and atelectatic lesions surrounding the superior and inferior pulmonary veins with right...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4577952_f4-etm-0-0-2660_425381.jpg
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Rapamycin increase the number of osteoblasts in the rat callus. (A) Calluses section from Sprague-Dawley rats at 2, 4 and 6 weeks post-fracture under treatment with rapamycin or vehicle were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (n=12 per group; magnification, ×200). Arrow indicates an osteoblast in the callus. (B) Quanti...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3997669_f3-ol-07-05-1427_283658.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Microscopically, the tumor cells were epithelioid or spindle-shaped, arranged in an ill-defined fascicular pattern (stain, hematoxylin and eosin; magnification, ×200).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4434072_f0001_386981.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
In vivo and in vitro observation of BMP-6 expression in follicles. BMP-6 expression was observed by immunofluorescence. In vivo expression of BMP-6 in primary follicles on day 14 (A), day 20 (B) and day 24 (C). In vivo expression of BMP-6 in the secondary follicles on day 14 (D), day 20 (E) and day 24 (F). In vitro e...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4130185_F1_312987.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Expression of CX3CL1 in the CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus (DG) of the rat hippocampus. (A) Basal levels of CX3CL1 expression in the rat dorsal hippocampus. Green: CX3CL1; Red: propidium iodide-stained nuclei. Scale bar = 200 μm. (B–D) CA1, CA3 and DG regions of the hippocampus, respectively, showing CX3CL1 (green), NeuN (...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3614184_fig1_195913.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Fundus photograph of a 70-year-old patient with sudden vision deterioration in the left eye showing a large whitish area in the temporal retina. Although the photograph appears overexposed, black arrows indicate the whitish area of interest (a). Fluorescein angiogram of the left eye showed blockage corresponding to the...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3283499_F5_126532.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Protein expression assessments of POSTN, ODC1, and ASPA. Immunohistochemical staining of POSTN (A), ODC1 (B), and ASPA (C) are shown, with rabbit IgG (D) as the negative control. The left and middle panels for each represent tumor area at the magnification of 40× and 10×. The right panel for each represents the tumor a...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3907849_f10-ijms-15-00958_262952.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
The distribution of NBCe1-A in the uterus of rats treated with various doses of genistein (25, 50 and 100 mg/kg/day with and without the presence of ICI 182780, an estrogen receptor antagonist). NBCe1-A was not expressed in the uterus following genistein treatment. The kidney was used as a positive control where intens...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic20335.jpg
which plane is the image taken?
axial
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qo1f0r08325f6l18rt.jpg
What is the size of the polyp?
11-20mm
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41415.jpg
is this a ct scan?
no
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3100085_fig1_96544.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
The mammography revealed asymmetric density in the lower inner quadrant of the left breast.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4232337_fig1-1073858413495091_336243.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
The human hippocampus. The top panel shows the hippocampi circled in red on sagittal (left), coronal (middle) and axial (right) views from a structural MRI brain scan. The hippocampus is composed of a number of subfields, CA1, CA2, CA3, which are adjoined by neighboring areas—the dentate gyrus (DG), the subiculum (SUB)...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q41ehb0832et2v2p9t.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4012437_marinedrugs-12-02245-f001_286374.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
SEM images of (a) chitin; (b) kraft lignin; chitin/lignin materials labeled as (c) ChL 1; (d) ChL 4; (e) ChL 7 at different magnifications.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4574133_Fig2_424438.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
MRI images. MRI scans were made of formalin fixed brains. A representative slide of T2-weighted (T2W) and white matter attenuated inversion recovery (WAIR) images are depicted. In addition, a 3D reconstruction was made of all T2W images. The left two columns display typical slices through the brains on which lesions in...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4354968_fig2_365681.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
In vivo monitoring of injected cell in damaged retinal tissue. A representative SD-OCT image of an injured retina on the 7th day after Lin−BMC transplantation (a). The green lines on the OCT images (left side) indicate the boundaries of tissue depth displayed in an en face two-dimensional fundus projection (right sid...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3741300_pone-0070741-g005_224220.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Micro-CT photographs of the microscopic cubozoan (ELISN108-343) from the Lower Cambrian Kuanchuanpu Formation, Shaanxi, South China.(A) Virtual vertical section marked with A′ in (S) by a vertical dotted line. (B–T) Successive virtual transverse sections through the orthogonal to oral-aboral axis starting from the abor...