image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic17854.jpg | what is the plane of this ultrasound? | transverse |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2503189_f3_26470.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Lens formation is not initiated in the absence of L-Maf. A stage 16 whole embryo electroporated with dominant-negative L-Maf (DN-L-Maf) is shown (A). A section of this embryo showed no lens structure as visualized by DAPI staining (B). Immunohistochemical detection of Pax6 (C-E), Sox2 (F-H), and δ-crystallin (I-K) in t... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3956520_fig5_274506.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Histological specimen E2, using 3.5 watt in PW at 50 Hz, colour EE, magnification from original 40x. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4423513_F6_384334.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Subcellular localization of LjGpx1 and LjGpx3 using transient expression of GFP fusions in A. thaliana protoplasts. GFP fluorescence is depicted in green and chlorophyll autofluorescence in magenta. Arrows show localization of (A) LjGpx1 in nuclei and (B) LjGpx3 in the cytosol. Bars, 10 μm. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic25619.jpg | what type of imaging modality is shown? | xr - plain film |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3405465_F7_146871.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Regular group: CT coronal image & 3D image. Two cases are depicted: Case 5 (duodenal balloon group) and Case 36 (regular group). 3DCT showed that the intestinal CO2 gas volume was relatively lower in the duodenal balloon group than in the regular group. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2851658_ppat-1000849-g002_61549.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Histopathology of rMA15 virus infected mouse strains.Mice were sacrificed at days 2, 5 and 9 post-infection for histopathological analysis. Lung sections were stained with H&E and photomicrographs of individual airways are shown in the figure. The left side of each matched pair is a 10X picture and the right side is 40... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2700683_F0001_40607.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | TVS showing an intrauterine gestation and an adnexal mass |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4020492_f1-ijmm-33-05-1110_288322.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Gracilis muscle sampling and staining of morphological changes in gracilis skeletal muscle. (A) Muscle tissues sampling were prepared from the musculotendinous junction. (B) Staining of morphological changes in frozen sections of gracilis skeletal muscle using the hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). (a) Individuals of 10 year... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4107382_fig09_307916.jpg | What is shown in this image? | 2L1 versus 1L1 group comparison of the activation pattern for the incongruent–congruent contrast in the Stroop task. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2808659_F0001_55201.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Use of TilePro during a robotic partial nephrectomy. TilePro image demonstrating the ability to simultaneously view live intraoperative ultrasound image (right lower corner) and preoperative CT image (left lower corner) on the console screen during a robotic partial nephrectomy. TilePro is being used to delineate tumor... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3754930_pone-0072771-g007_227657.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Live cell imaging of Pbred during mosquito infection.Representative live cell images of Pbred c507 development inside the Anopheles vector. Presented are DIC images in combination with nuclear stain (Hoechst; left) and fluorescent images for mCherry (center) and GFP (right). Life cycle stages are indicated on the left.... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3795449_fig07_237197.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | ADC misregistration due to breathing. Upper left b-500, lower left b-50 demonstrates a lesion which is conspicuous from background tissue, with the lesion signal intensity dropping on the b-500 image. The relative signal change is typical for a simple cyst, as confirmed with hyperintense features on the axial T2 (lower... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4114581_f4-ol-08-03-1240_309553.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Biopsy specimen confirming osteoblastic osteosarcoma in which atypical cells produce calcified malignant osteoid (stain, hematoxylin and eosin; magnification, ×200). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4481305_Fig5_400039.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Agrin and laminin also occur in subpial basal lamina. Electron micrographs of immunogold labeling of agrin (a–d) and laminin (e–h). Both proteins are present in the basal lamina (arrows) opposed to subpial astrocyte endfeet. Labeling is distinct already at P0 and persists throughout the postnatal period. Scale bar 0.5 ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3221623_F2_116494.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Damage evolution and glial scar formation in cauterization and thrombosis models. Photomicrographs of toluidine blue-stained semithin-sections at different time points after stroke. For each time point the first picture represents a panoramic view of the whole hemisphere. The area squared in this picture is depicted ne... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3448614_pone-0044318-g005_156734.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Vertebrae of Mochlodon vorosi n. sp. from the Upper Cretaceous Csehbánya Formation, Iharkút, western Hungary.A, cervical vertebra (MTM 2012.19.1) in cranial, B, lateral views; C, dorsal vertebra (MTM 2010.118.1.) in lateral, D, cranial, E, ventral, F, dorsal views; G, sacrum (MTM 2010.118.1.) in left lateral, H, ventra... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3150248_F1_104401.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | The effects of RSV on mesangial expansion in DN. Photomicrographs of rodent glomeruli sections of CON (A), STZ-DM (B), DM-R0.1 (C) and DM-R1 (D) groups were represented at × 400 magnification from periodic acid-Schiff-stained kidney. CON: non-diabetic control, STZ-DM: streptozotocin-induced diabetes, DM-R0.1: DM treate... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2938562_F0001_73496.jpg | What is shown in this image? | (a) X-ray pelvis shows a radiolucent core surrounded by calcification: “Egg Shell” calcification, (b) CT scan shows a calculus around the Foley balloon catheter |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3711008_F1_217678.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Gamma source localization, stimulation and pain intensities. (A) Average map of change in gamma across participants, located in post-central gyrus (Talairach coordinate = −33.1, −24.1, 45.0) (B) Graph showing actual stimulus intensity used at each level in mA. Significant differences between observations are shown on t... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_arm/train_1928.jpg | What is present ? | hand |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4177858_pone-0107995-g003_323315.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Noninvasive monitoring and quantification of tumor median pO2 by EPRI and MRI before and after pyruvate injection in SCCVII and HT29 tumors.
A, B, T2-weighted anatomical image (left) and pO2 maps measured before (middle) and 30 min after (right) pyruvate (or vehicle for control group) injection into SCCVII (A) or HT29... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv39018074y9x5ae6gp.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | Z-line |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3965935_fig1_276653.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Computed tomography image of the patient's lungs prior to treatment with chlorambucil (August 2012) and after diagnosis of pneumonitis (high-resolution scan, November 2013), demonstrating interval development of interlobular septal thickening more prominent in the periphery of the right lung, suggestive of interstitial... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3549351_fig5_180097.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Case report 1. Male, 51. Right vocal fold epidermoid carcinoma with impaired mobility extending to the anterior commissure. The patient received a supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy. A late 6-month videofluoroscopic control is shown. (a) Postsurgical anatomy at rest. The distance between the hyoid ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_33993.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | X-ray image showing small pneumothorax |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2769476_fig-001_49561.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | (a) Enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the upper abdomen, showing a large heterogenous mass, covering the upper right retroperitoneal space, (b) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the mass, which demonstrates clearly the origin of the mass from the adrenal gland. The right kidney is slightly deviated. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1857702_F8_10696.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Careful examination of the series of sixteen individual optical sections along the Z axis reveals that LANA-1 induces a major rearrangement in the positioning of 3MK9H3 positive chromocenter remnants from the inside of the nucleus to the periphery of the nucleus. (LANA-1 – red, 3MK9H3 – green, DNA – blue). |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic38190.jpg | what organ system is shown in this mri? | skull and contents |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3420100_fig3_149983.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Atrophy of the cerebellum with prominence of cerebellar folia. Asymmetric cortical and subcortical hyperintensities on the axial T2WI predominantly in bilateral temporoparietal regions with involvement of the insular cortex. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_71020.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Fundus photograph of the left eye at presentation. Left eye showed large preretinal, intraretinal and subretinal hemorrhages involving the inferior part of the macula, inferior temporal arcade, nasal and superior parts of retina and edema at the optic nerve head. Vascular changes included significantly increased tortuo... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4117569_pone-0103882-g001_310388.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Representative IHC of ATF4 in matched ESCC and adjacent non-cancerous tissues.ESCC tissues with strong (A), moderate (B), weak (C), and negative (D) ATF4 staining. Adjacent non-cancerous tissues with weak (E) and negative (F) ATF4 staining. Magnification, 200×. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_12595.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | A self-expanding metallic stent was inserted alongside the guidewire and through the papilla into the duodenum. Cholangiography reveals contrast agent passing through the stent into the duodenum. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3498206_pone-0049742-g001_165942.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Typical imaging findings in healthy control, UNE and proximal ulnar nerve lesion.Upper row shows T2-w cross sections through upper arm, lower row through elbow. The first column [A and B] represents a healthy control with only slight ulnar nerve signal increase at the elbow. The second column is a typical UNE with inco... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_62293.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Radiograph taken 1 y after the 2-stage total hip arthroplasty showed well-fixed prosthesis in the right hip. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3540817_F2_177868.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Time-lapse images of GapC1:GFP aggregates with respect to the actin cytoskeleton. Time-lapse images of the GAPDH aggregates in relation to the actin cytoskeleton show GapC1:GFP aggregates moving along actin fibers (depicted with white frames). Images were taken after the indicated times. Actin filaments are stained wit... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3830475_F5_243946.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Subcellular localization of GFP–OsCTR2. Fluorescence of GFP–OsCTR2 (green) and ER-rk (red) in tobacco (A, B) and onion epidermal (C, D) cells. The cell for the co-localization study is indicated with an arrowhead in (A) and (B). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_25842.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Unenhanced BT section showing ossification within a mass located in the sellar and suprasellar cisterns |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_36821.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Small, incidental ground glass nodule (arrow) that likely represents a focus of AAH. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3603714_fig1_193428.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | (a) CT shows a large cyst in the upper abdominal area. (b) EUS shows the cyst wall was 3 mm. The wall was not adhered to the gastric wall, as relative movement was observed. (c) After the needle puncture, cyst (red arrow) fluid will leak into the omental bursa. After cystotome dilation and stent placement, fluid leak (... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3628450_fig3_198957.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Diffraction experiments at 8 keV. Top row: far-field image of ZP35t on camera: (a) misaligned and defocused, (b) aligned and defocused, p > f, (c) camera in first-order focus, p = f (contrast enhanced for visibility), and (d) camera in second-order focus, p = f/2. Bottom row: far-field projection of ZP10 on camera: (e)... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4048501_F1_295477.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | A 45-year-old female with invasive ductal carcinoma and lymphatic metastasis. A): Dynamic contrast-enhanced image; B): Subtraction image. A and B disclosed that the tumor focus was large. C): Enhancement rate >230%; D): Outflow enhancing mode and dynamic contrast-enhanced curve; E): Optical microscopic observation show... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2684378_F0008_38753.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Right adrenalectomy, initial dissection. After duodenal mobilization and incision of the peritoneum to expose the IVC, dissection is carried inferiorly along the IVC just superior to the right renal vein (arrows) |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3295641_F2_128536.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Immunohistochemical images of DACH2 staining in fallopian tubes and ovarian cancer. Images (20× magnification) representing immunohistochemical expression of DACH2 in (A, B) fallopian tubes, and EOC ranging from (C) negative, (D) weak intensity in few cells, (E) weak intensity in majority of cells, (F) moderate to stro... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic25104.jpg | was gi contrast given to the patient? | no |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3712471_fig05_217979.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Subcellular localization of IL-10-GFP fusions in BY-2 cells. (a) Time course of tobacco BY-2 cells expressing IL-10-GFP and IL-10-GFP-ELP, visualized by confocal laser scanning microscopy. dps, days postsubculturing. Size bars = 10 μm. (b) IL-10-GFP-ELP produces protein bodies in 10% of BY-2 cells. (c) IL-10-GFP-ELP pr... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3874980_f3_254725.jpg | What is shown in this image? | PET-CT of the patient revealed FDG uptake at second thoracic (Figure 3A, C) and fourth lumbar vertabrae (Figure 3B, D). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3818370_pone-0076819-g001_241233.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Neuronal cells culture and identification.The cells were cultured for 7(A) Cell morphology of cultured neuronal cells (the neurons photographed at 40× original magnification). (B) Immunocytochemical identification of neuronal cells marked by DAPI (blue) and TUJ1 (red) antibody (the picture photographed at 100× original... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qx1fe708325dwqg4j8.jpg | Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image? | No |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3793314_fig3_236497.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Retinoblastoma (partially treated) imaged during examination under anesthesia. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06124.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Axial T2W image showing a large hypointense calculus obstructing the third part of duodenum (marked with a star) |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3100867_F0006_96681.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Panoramic radiograph. Note severe alveolar bone loss in relation to the permanent teeth |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4490535_ijms-16-13989-f006_402597.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Representative patterns of H2O2 production in young (A–D) and mature (E–H) leaves of A. thaliana as indicated by the fluorescence of 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCF-DA), in the absence or in the presence of Pq. H2O2 content in a control young leaf (A) and a mature leaf (E); H2O2 content 30 min after Pq ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2740160_fig-003_45420.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Preoperative and postoperative radiological datas of case 2. Preoperative anteroposterior and lateral plain radiographs (A). CT scans demonstrated a talar body fracture lines associated with comminution (B). The patient underwent open reduction and internal fixation through anterolateral approaches (C). 12 months later... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4198678_Fig2_328353.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image |
Variable transparency in a Middle Fossa approach to the skull base. The VM permits user exploration of approaches. Variable transparency allows for learning anatomy in disparate positions. Note the fidelity of the anatomy [Greater Superficial Petrosal Nerve and Geniculate Ganglion (olive), Superior Petrosal Sinus (tu... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3020687_F4_84141.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Auxin-responsive reporter gene expression in eif3h-1 mutants. (A and B) DR5:GFP expression in wild type and eif3h root tips, respectively. (C and D) PIN1:PIN1-GFP expression in wild type and eif3h mutant root, respectively. Left panels show GFP fluorescence by confocal microscopy of a medial optical section and right p... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuy8zvk074y8v9e9m25.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4444564_fig1_389608.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Final endoscopy of the VC medialized. Showing the position of VC after medialization without granulomas, extrusion of the implant, or narrowing of the glottic space in animals treated with (a) LGPBP (Arrow) and PTFE, (b) LGPBP (Arrow), and PET. (c) Thickened of VC and extrusion of TF (Arrow). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_20372.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Sagittal HRCT section of the left lung reveals foci of ground glass haziness and tiny nodules in the lower lobe and inferior lingula. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3634849_pone-0062013-g001_200655.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Hippocampal pyramidal neurons expressing eNpHR-EYFP, as visualized by marker protein YFP fluorescence.
A. Photomicrograph showing bilateral extent of the labeling in hippocampus. B. Higher magnification of the boxed region in A demonstrating the morphology of transduced neurons in more detail. Arrowhead and arrow desi... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic36124.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | intervertebral disk herniation |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4497685_f4_404833.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Cut-plane microcomputed tomography images of each tibia for the four treatment groups: (1) fat implant, (2) blank scaffold, (3) IGF-I-loaded scaffold, and (4) cell seeded, IGF-I-loaded scaffold. The defects are on the medial (left) side, and the native growth plate is on the lateral (right) side. The yellow circle indi... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3966863_pone-0093009-g005_276808.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | TEM observation of ultrathin sections of paraffin-embedded BtCDC272 grown in different conditions.Arrows point to PHA granules. The 1 μm scale bar is shown in the left bottom corner of each panel. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3152548_pone-0019914-g001_104636.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | CS lead position is defined by a coordinate system using the projection on the mitral ring in one plane.The grading begins at the CS ostium and reaches 180° at the turnaround point, when the spatial distance to the CS ostium begins to decrease. With this grading system the position of a CS lead can be defined irrespect... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2834961_fig4_58692.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner |
SEM of developing starch granules. Developing starch granules at different stages were viewed at the same magnification (4000X); the bar size represents 10 μm. Starch granules at 7 DPA were 10 μm or less in size. Arrow points to an oblate spheroid shaped A-granule at 14 DPA with less than 10 μm in size. Starch granul... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4619548_pone.0139540.g001_436854.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Patterns of insular involvement in ischemic stroke.High signal intensity on diffusion-weighted images illustrates the patterns of insular involvement: isolated insula (A), insula plus adjacent region (B), insula plus remote region (C), and large territorial infarction (D). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3731282_pone-0071542-g005_222107.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | PLIN3 knockdown reduced the PGE2 synthesizing enzymes.After PLIN3 or control siRNA treatment of HL-60-derived neutrophils for 2 days, cells were stimulated with P.g-LPS for 12 h, as in Fig. 4. Cells were fixed and then double stained with anti-PLIN3 and either COX-2, anti-mPGES-1, or anti-mPGES-2 pAbs. Nuclei were stai... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4224021_Fig8_334057.jpg | Describe the following image in detail |
TLR2 immunopositive cells in the substantia nigra (SN) of control subjects, iLBD cases and PD patients. (a) Control subject showing few TLR2 positive cells (arrow), (b) an iLBD case showing widespread and numerous TLR2 positive cells (arrows) and (c) a PD patient, showing moderate numbers of TLR2 positive cells (arro... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4657042_f5_447080.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Luminescent signals from IDOL transgenic mice with experimental pancreatitis.(a) Serum lipase levels of IDOL mice injected with caerulein/LPS or PBS. Serum for measurement of the lipase level was collected 6 h after the first injection. The results are shown as mean (column) ± S.E.M (error bar) from triplicate experime... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3978047_pone-0094430-g003_279395.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Subcellular localization of PP2AB”-α in wheat protoplast cells.GFP and TaPP2AbB"-α-GFP fusion proteins were transiently expressed under control of the CaMV 35S promoter in wheat protoplast cells and observed with a laser scanning confocal microscope. Images are taken in dark field for green fluorescence (1, 5). The chl... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4593541_pntd.0004128.g005_429708.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description |
L. verrucarum at 5d post-blood meal.After 5 d B. bacilliformis colonized the competent sand fly digestive tract. As observed at 72 h following the blood meal, bacteria were found in the abdominal midgut (A-B) as well as the ileum (C-F). Images were acquired with fluorescence (GFP) or phase contrast (PC) microscopy an... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2474847_F7_25538.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Analysis of WT and mutants core morphology and stability. (A) Envelope of WT and CA mutants was removed by detergent treatment and isolated cores were analysed by negative-stain electron microscopy. Electron microscopy pictures shown are representative of observations performed on 20 to 60 cores. The scale is indicated... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2217516_F15_16788.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Internal view of the functional portion of the right ventricle shows significant dilatation of the infundibulum (I) with thinning of its wall (Asterisk). The echocardiographic image at the level of great vessels shows dilatation of the infundibulum (I). Abbreviations as before. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4659924_F3_447689.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Effects of LPS and MP on the expression of CD68 (macrophage marker) (A) and RAGE (inflammatory marker) (B) in the myocardium. We used the immunohistochemical staining technique to probe CD68 (400x) and RAGE (400x) expressions at the cardiac tissues. The sites of antibody staining were indicated by arrows. LPS, lipopoly... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_intestine/train_0682.jpg | What is swollen, dark in colour and coated with fibrinous exudate? | infarcted area |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2792511_F0001_52795.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | SEM of BSA loaded microspheres prepared with different molecular weight and hydrophilicity of PLGA (50:50).Scanning electron micrographs of BSA containing PLGA microspheres formulated by double emulsion technique: (A) RG 502; (B) RG 502 H; (C) RG 503 H and (D) RG 504 at a magnification of 5.01 K X. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4453047_Fig1_392793.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Representative images of immunohistochemical stainings showing tumor cells with high a and low b expression of TIF1γ, Tumor cells with high c and low d expression of TGFβ1, Tumor cells with high expression e of nuclear SMAD4, low expression of nuclear and cytoplasmic SMAD4 f and Tumor cells with high expression g of cy... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4048689_F0001_295550.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | A) Fond d’œil OG: Stries rougeâtres, en rayon de roue péripapillaire avec hémorragie maculaire (Flèche) en périphérie d'un néo-vaisseau; B) Angiographie à la fluorescéine de l’œil gauche avant traitement; C) Angiographie à la fluorescéine de l’œil droit: aspect de stries angioïdes sans hémorragie maculaire; D) OCT de l... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_mouth/train_2213.jpg | What does this image show? | verrucous carcinoma |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4494931_F1_404044.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Patient with solitary breast cancer brain metastasis involving the posterior aspect of the left middle frontal gyrusPost-contrast T1-weighted axial (A), coronal (C), and sagittal (D) images and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) axial image (B) showing a 2.5 × 3.3 × 3.1 cm mass (white arrows) with extensive pe... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04402.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | CT of the head without contrast. Left ophthalmic vein is dilated. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_74339.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Right parasternal caudal long-axis view showing the four-chamber view together with the left ventricular outflow tract view. The chordae tendinae of the mitral valve are also seen as echoic lines Ds, dorsal; Vt, ventral; Ao, aorta; Av, aortic valve; IVS, interventricular septum; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; MV,... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3359179_F1_139103.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | A case of normal epithelium of the larynx. A. H&E stain. (magnification, ×200). B. Interphase FISH displaying a normal signal pattern containing two copies (arrow) each of hTERC (red) and chromosome 3 centromere specific probe CSP3 (the internal control probe) (green), the CSP3: hTERC signal pattern is 2:2 (green:red).... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4479988_f6_399651.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Fluorescent micrographs of AO/PI-double-stained MCF-7 cells.(A) Untreated MCF-7 cells exhibit normal structures. (B1) and (C1) Early apoptosis features, namely, blebbing and chromatin condensation as well as late apoptotic cells were detected after 24 hours of treatment with (A) and (B). (B2) and (C2) Late apoptosis an... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0807.jpg | What are plentiful? | rounded |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4559873_Fig4_420840.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Microscopic findings of the skin, liver, and lymph node specimen. The skin lesion and the liver and lymph node metastases are stained to detect Melan-A, Ki-67, phosphorylated extracellular signal regulated kinase, and phosphorylated Akt (×400) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4598348_Fig7_431119.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Immunofluorescence staining of talin and vinculin in endothelial CPAE cells on day 3 after seeding on the control microscopic glass coverslips (glass), and on PEO surfaces functionalized with RGD, with a collagen-derived peptide (Col) or with a combination of RGD + Col in concentrations of 90 or 700 fmol/cm2. Magnifica... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2695.jpg | What is present ? | Cardiovascular |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_mouth/train_2212.jpg | Is this good yellow color slide induced gingival hyperplasia? | no |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2225469_fig1_17106.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Two methods to establish the orthotopic tumors.
Panel (a) shows surgical exposure of the proximal
tibia plus drilling a hole through cortical bone to accommodate
osteosarcoma cells (25× magnification); Panel (b) shows a high
magnification (200×) of orthotopic bone tumor with the surgical
method. Panels (c) and (d... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3829736_f1-etm-06-06-1517_243700.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Effect of tanshinone IIA on myocardial cells in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Under hematoxylin and eosin staining (magnification, ×400), compared with groups (A) S8 and (B) D18, myocardial cells exhibited a greater extent of hypertrophy in (C) group S18. S8, control group; S18, placebo group; D18, treatment group; ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3095552_F1_95419.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion and white matter lesions. (A,B) T2-weighted images at day five showed a lesion with high signal intensity in the central portion of the splenium of the corpus callosum (SCC) and cerebral white matter lesions (arrow, SCC; arrowhead, cerebral white matter... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1298306_F9_3990.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Astrocyte Expression of SDF-1. GFAP and SDF-1 dual labeling is demonstrated by confocal microscopy in P10 mice, three days post-HI. Panels A-C, from the striatum, show perivascular (arrowheads) astrocyte (GFAP – green) expression of SDF-1 (red). Panels D-F, from the hippocampus, show (arrowhead) similar co-labeling of ... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3880843_F1_256485.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Live-dead cell assay. The fluorescent micrographs are representative images of DPSCs (A), PDLSCs (B), and HMSCs (C) within the pulp ECM scaffolds imaged after 24 h (A1–C1), 1 week (A2–C2), and 2 weeks (A3–C3) post seeding. The green fluorescent cells represent live cells and the red fluorescent cells represent dead cel... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz7dous086u413h19fr.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3557629_fig2_181965.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Computed tomography scan of the thorax. Bilateral pneumothorax (black arrows), pneumomediastinum (arrow heads) and subcutaneous emphysema of the anterior and lateral thoracic wall (white arrows). |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qh1ewf0832dv9t75fw.jpg | What color is the abnormality? | Pink, Yellow, Red |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1066.jpg | Is oral present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4696832_ppat.1005350.g005_458133.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Suppression of MFN-triggered mitochondrial hyperfusion can be attributed to cleavage by DENV protease.Confocal microscopy of A549 cells cotransfected with Flag-tagged DENV protease and the indicated MFN constructs for 24 h. Arrows indicate the cells expressing both Flag-tagged DENV protease and HA-tagged MFN. Green: an... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_64190.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | A 68-year-old male with clinical diagnosis of sporadic Alzheimer disease. Coronal T2W image shows diffuse mild to moderate brain parenchymal volume loss and bilateral hippocampal atrophy, right greater than left (asterisks) |
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