id int64 39 79M | url stringlengths 32 168 | text stringlengths 7 145k | source stringlengths 2 105 | categories listlengths 1 6 | token_count int64 3 32.2k | subcategories listlengths 0 27 |
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77,725,717 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garko%2C%20Gombe%20State | Garko is a ward located in Gombe State, Nigeria's Akko Local Government Area. About 12.7 kilometers, or 7.9 miles, from Garko. The distance is roughly 421 kilometers / 262 mi from Garko to Abuja, the capital of Nigeria.
The Postcode of the area is 771104.
Gallery
References
Town
Populated places in Gombe State
C... | Garko, Gombe State | [
"Physics"
] | 101 | [
"Weather",
"Physical phenomena",
"Climate and weather statistics"
] |
77,728,984 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20luminous%20blue%20variable%20stars | This is a list of luminous blue variable stars in order of their distance from Earth.
List
Milky Way galaxy (confirmed LBVs)
Milky Way galaxy (candidate LBVs)
Magellanic Clouds
The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is around 163 kly distant and the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is around 204 kly distant
Andromeda Galaxy... | List of luminous blue variable stars | [
"Physics",
"Astronomy"
] | 140 | [
"Lists by distance",
"Physical quantities",
"Distance",
"Astronomical objects",
"Star systems"
] |
77,735,541 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design%20principles | Design principles are propositions that, when applied to design elements, form a design.
Unity/harmony
According to Alex White, author of The Elements of Graphic Design, to achieve visual unity is a main goal of graphic design. When all elements are in agreement, a design is considered unified. No individual part is v... | Design principles | [
"Engineering"
] | 1,109 | [
"Design"
] |
77,735,553 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design%20elements | Design elements are the basic units of any visual design which form its structure and convey visual messages. Painter and design theorist Maitland E. Graves (1902–1978), who attempted to gestate the fundamental principles of aesthetic order in visual design, in his book, The Art of Color and Design (1941), defined the ... | Design elements | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,893 | [
"Design"
] |
61,130,095 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust%20defense | Dust defense, sometimes called environmental defense, was a proposed anti-ballistic missile (ABM) system considered for protecting both Minuteman and MX Peacekeeper missile silos from Soviet attack.
Operation
The system works by burying a number of high-yield warheads near the missile field below the anticipated fligh... | Dust defense | [
"Chemistry"
] | 858 | [
"Radioactivity",
"Nuclear warfare"
] |
61,132,898 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamanteo | A mamanteo or amuna is a pre-Columbian water harvesting system used in mountainous parts of Peru.
It works by 'delaying' rainy-season runoff in the mountains so it can be used in lowlands settlements during the dry season. Using canals, the system targets floods to permeable sections of soil or rock. The water is filt... | Mamanteo | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering",
"Environmental_science"
] | 466 | [
"Hydrology",
"Water wells",
"Water supply",
"Environmental engineering"
] |
61,141,504 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C22H30N2O2 | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C22H30N2O2}}
The molecular formula C22H30N2O2 (molar mass: 354.485 g/mol) may refer to:
A-796,260
Eprozinol
Martinostat
Molecular formulas | C22H30N2O2 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 62 | [
"Molecules",
"Set index articles on molecular formulas",
"Isomerism",
"Molecular formulas",
"Matter"
] |
61,142,179 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C18H18N2O | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C18H18N2O}}
The molecular formula C18H18N2O (molar mass: 278.348 g/mol) may refer to:
AC-262,536
Demexiptiline
Mariptiline
Proquazone
Molecular formulas | C18H18N2O | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 65 | [
"Molecules",
"Set index articles on molecular formulas",
"Isomerism",
"Molecular formulas",
"Matter"
] |
61,143,497 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C22H25NO5 | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C22H25NO5}}
The molecular formula C22H25NO5 (molar mass: 383.437 g/mol, exact mass: 383.1733 u) may refer to:
Acetylpropionylmorphine
Sacubitrilat
Molecular formulas | C22H25NO5 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 69 | [
"Molecules",
"Set index articles on molecular formulas",
"Isomerism",
"Molecular formulas",
"Matter"
] |
61,144,035 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C6428H9912N1694O1987S46 | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C6428H9912N1694O1987S46}}
The molecular formula C6428H9912N1694O1987S46 (molar mass: 144190.3 g/mol) may refer to:
Adalimumab
Infliximab | C6428H9912N1694O1987S46 | [
"Chemistry"
] | 75 | [
"Isomerism",
"Set index articles on molecular formulas"
] |
61,146,406 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log-rank%20conjecture | In theoretical computer science, the log-rank conjecture states that the deterministic communication complexity of a two-party Boolean function is polynomially related to the logarithm of the rank of its input matrix.
Let denote the deterministic communication complexity of a function, and let denote the rank of its... | Log-rank conjecture | [
"Mathematics",
"Technology",
"Engineering"
] | 248 | [
"Unsolved problems in mathematics",
"Telecommunications engineering",
"Unsolved problems in computer science",
"Applied mathematics",
"Conjectures",
"Information theory",
"Computer science",
"Mathematical problems"
] |
53,502,028 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambierol | Gambierol is a marine polycyclic ether toxin which is produced by the dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus. Gambierol is collected from the sea at the Rangiroa Peninsula in French Polynesia. The toxins are accumulated in fish through the food chain and can therefore cause human intoxication. The symptoms of the toxicit... | Gambierol | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,986 | [
"Polyether toxins",
"Neurochemistry",
"Neurotoxins",
"Toxins by chemical classification"
] |
53,510,000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseases%20of%20abnormal%20polymerization | Diseases of abnormal polymerization, or simply DAPs, are a class of disorders characterized by a novel alteration in base unit proteins that results in a structure with pathogenic potential. This functional alteration in a protein in relation to its thermodynamic and kinetic properties enacts an extended chain respons... | Diseases of abnormal polymerization | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science"
] | 747 | [
"Polymerization reactions",
"Polymer chemistry"
] |
53,511,508 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Beacon%20Project | The International Beacon Project (IBP) is a worldwide network of radio propagation beacons. It consists of 18 continuous wave (CW) beacons operating on five designated frequencies in the high frequency band. The IBP beacons provide a means of assessing the prevailing ionospheric signal propagation characteristics to bo... | International Beacon Project | [
"Physics"
] | 1,501 | [
"Physical phenomena",
"Spectrum (physical sciences)",
"Radio frequency propagation",
"Electromagnetic spectrum",
"Waves"
] |
52,012,420 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%20band%20%28NATO%29 | The NATO K band is the obsolete designation given to the radio frequencies from 20 to 40 GHz (equivalent to wavelengths between 1.5 and 0.75 cm) during the cold war period. Since 1992 frequency allocations, allotment and assignments are in line to NATO Joint Civil/Military Frequency Agreement (NJFA).
However, in order... | K band (NATO) | [
"Engineering"
] | 110 | [
"Telecommunications engineering",
"Satellite broadcasting"
] |
52,012,421 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%20band%20%28infrared%29 | In infrared astronomy, the K band is an atmospheric transmission window centered on 2.2 μm (in the near-infrared 136 THz range). HgCdTe-based detectors are typically preferred for observing in this band.
Photometric systems used in astronomy are sets of filters or detectors that have well-defined windows of absorption... | K band (infrared) | [
"Physics",
"Astronomy"
] | 133 | [
"Astronomy stubs",
"Spectrum (physical sciences)",
"Electromagnetic spectrum"
] |
52,017,892 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20J.%20Evans%20%28chemist%29 | William J. Evans is a Distinguished Professor at the University of California, Irvine, who specializes in the inorganic and organometallic chemistry of heavy metals, specifically the rare earth metals (i.e. Sc, Y, and the lanthanides), actinides, and bismuth. He has published over 500 peer-reviewed research papers on t... | William J. Evans (chemist) | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,375 | [
"American inorganic chemists",
"Inorganic chemists"
] |
56,314,301 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface%20treatment%20of%20PTFE | Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), better known by its trade name Teflon, has many desirable properties which make it an attractive material for numerous industries. It has good chemical resistance, a low dielectric constant, low dielectric loss, and a low coefficient of friction, making it ideal for reactor linings, circ... | Surface treatment of PTFE | [
"Physics",
"Biology"
] | 2,279 | [
"Biomaterials",
"Unsolved problems in physics",
"Materials",
"Medical technology",
"Dielectrics",
"Amorphous solids",
"Matter",
"Plastics"
] |
56,316,763 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testing%20of%20advanced%20thermoplastic%20composite%20welds | Welding of advanced thermoplastic composites is a beneficial method of joining these materials compared to mechanical fastening and adhesive bonding. Mechanical fastening requires intense labor, and creates stress concentrations, while adhesive bonding requires extensive surface preparation, and long curing cycles. Wel... | Testing of advanced thermoplastic composite welds | [
"Physics",
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 2,107 | [
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics",
"Welding",
"Materials science",
"Materials testing",
"Mechanical engineering",
"nan"
] |
56,320,236 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointing | Pointing is a gesture specifying a direction from a person's body, usually indicating a location, person, event, thing or idea. It typically is formed by extending the arm, hand, and index finger, although it may be functionally similar to other hand gestures. Types of pointing may be subdivided according to the intent... | Pointing | [
"Biology"
] | 4,019 | [
"Behavioural sciences",
"Behavior",
"Developmental psychology"
] |
56,322,565 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan%20Soda%20Elektrik | The Kazan Soda Elektrik, full name Kazan Soda Elektrik Üretim A.Ş., is a chemical industry and electric energy company in Ankara Province, Turkey producing natural soda ash and baking soda from trona. The company is a subsidiary of Ciner Holding.
Background
The trona ore deposits were owned by Rio Tinto Group, an Aust... | Kazan Soda Elektrik | [
"Chemistry"
] | 808 | [
"Chemical process engineering",
"Chemical plants"
] |
71,972,078 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global%20Ocean%20Ship-based%20Hydrographic%20Investigations%20Program | GO-SHIP (The Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program) is a multidisciplinary project to monitor ocean/climate changes. So far, this program has involved twelve countries and completed/planned 116 cruises. Participation countries are United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Canada, Germany, Spain, Austr... | Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program | [
"Physics",
"Environmental_science"
] | 815 | [
"Oceanography",
"Hydrology",
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics"
] |
71,972,797 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast%20endophilin-mediated%20endocytosis | Fast endophilin-mediated endocytosis (FEME) is an endocytic pathway found in eukaryotic cells. It requires the activity of endophilins as well as dynamins, but does not require clathrin.
In Clathrin-dependent endocytic pathways, endosomes budding from the cell membrane into the cell will form in clathrin pits, and be ... | Fast endophilin-mediated endocytosis | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] | 187 | [
"Biochemistry",
"Cellular processes",
"Molecular biology"
] |
71,985,905 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury%20Municipal%20Incinerator | The Salisbury Municipal Incinerator was a waste management system built for handling municipal waste in Salisbury, Maryland, United States. It burned trash at high temperatures, releasing toxic gasses into the atmosphere and the community. In response to increased awareness of environmental impacts, the city demolished... | Salisbury Municipal Incinerator | [
"Chemistry"
] | 549 | [
"Greenhouse gases",
"Incinerators",
"Incineration",
"Methane"
] |
71,985,996 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrocenecarboxylic%20acid | Ferrocenecarboxylic acid is the organoiron compound with the formula . It is the simplest carboxylic acid derivative of ferrocene. It can be prepared in two steps from ferrocene by acylation with a 2-chlorobenzoyl chloride followed by hydrolysis.
Reactions and derivatives
The pKa of ferrocenecarboxylic acid is 7.8. ... | Ferrocenecarboxylic acid | [
"Chemistry"
] | 191 | [
"Organometallic chemistry",
"Cyclopentadienyl complexes"
] |
64,634,201 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioTech%20Foods | BioTech Foods is a Spanish biotechnology company dedicated to the development of cultured meat from the cultivation of muscle cells previously extracted from animals. It is a subsidiary of Brazilian company JBS S.A.
History
Origins
The company is based in Donostia–San Sebastián, Basque Country and was co-founded in ... | BioTech Foods | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] | 437 | [
"Biological engineering",
"Cloning",
"Chemical engineering",
"Tissue engineering",
"Medical technology"
] |
64,635,007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology%20Research | Toxicology Research is a publication of Oxford University Press as of 2020. The Journal launched in 2012 and focuses on articles that cover biological, chemical, clinical, or environmental health aspects of the toxic response and the mechanisms involved.
Abstracting and Indexing
Toxicology Research is abstracted and ... | Toxicology Research | [
"Environmental_science"
] | 173 | [
"Toxicology in the United Kingdom",
"Toxicology",
"Toxicology journals"
] |
64,636,692 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAT-P-36 | HAT-P-36, also referred to as Tuiren is a 12th magnitude G-type main-sequence star estimated to be approximately 958 light-years away from Earth in the constellation Canes Venatici. HAT-P-36 is too faint to be seen with the naked eye, but it is possible to view it with binoculars or a small telescope. In 2012 a hot Ju... | HAT-P-36 | [
"Astronomy"
] | 404 | [
"Canes Venatici",
"Constellations"
] |
59,686,459 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material%20extrusion-based%20additive%20manufacturing | Material extrusion-based additive manufacturing (EAM) represents one of the seven categories of 3D printing processes, defined by the ISO international standard 17296-2. While it is mostly used for plastics, under the name of FDM or FFF, it can also be used for metals and ceramics. In this AM process category, the feed... | Material extrusion-based additive manufacturing | [
"Engineering"
] | 979 | [
"Manufacturing",
"Mechanical engineering"
] |
76,344,116 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciguatoxin%201 | Ciguatoxin 1 or CTX-1 is a toxic chemical compound, the most common and potent type in the group of ciguatoxins. It is a large molecule consisting of polycyclic polyethers that can be found in certain types of fish in the Pacific Ocean. The compound is produced by Dinoflagellates Gambierdiscus toxicus and is passed on ... | Ciguatoxin 1 | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,788 | [
"Polyether toxins",
"Toxins by chemical classification"
] |
76,346,163 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezhigorje%20Formation | The Mezhigorje Formation is a geologic formation in Belarus and Ukraine that dates to the Early Oligocene. Rovno amber is found in this formation and it has been studied since the 1990s.
History
Small amounts of rough, partially worked, and fully shaped amber discovered in the Mezhigorje Formation suggest that betwee... | Mezhigorje Formation | [
"Physics"
] | 379 | [
"Amorphous solids",
"Unsolved problems in physics",
"Amber"
] |
76,346,550 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation%20genomics | Conservation Genomics is the use of genomic study to aide in the preservation and viability of different and diverse organisms and populations. Genomics can be utilized in order to classify or argue diversity, hybridization, and history as well as identity different and similar species. Genomics can evaluate how these ... | Conservation genomics | [
"Biology"
] | 1,055 | [
"Conservation biology"
] |
70,509,023 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance%20of%20angular%20momentum | The balance of angular momentum or Euler's second law in classical mechanics is a law of physics, stating that to alter the angular momentum of a body a torque must be applied to it.
An example of use is the playground merry-go-round in the picture. To put it in rotation it must be pushed. Technically one summons a t... | Balance of angular momentum | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] | 1,486 | [
"Equations of physics",
"Continuum mechanics",
"Mathematical objects",
"Classical mechanics",
"Equations"
] |
70,513,943 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon%20tech | Carbon tech is a group of existing and emerging technologies that are rapidly transforming oil and gas to low emissions energy. Combined, these technologies take a circular carbon economy approach for managing and reducing carbon footprints, while optimizing biological and industry processes. It is built on the princip... | Carbon tech | [
"Engineering"
] | 741 | [
"Planetary engineering",
"Geoengineering",
"Carbon capture and storage"
] |
70,516,451 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion%20recovery | Inversion recovery is a magnetic resonance imaging sequence that provides high contrast between tissue and lesion. It can be used to provide high T1 weighted image, high T2 weighted image, and to suppress the signals from fat, blood, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery
Fluid-attenuated i... | Inversion recovery | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 429 | [
"Nuclear magnetic resonance",
"Magnetic resonance imaging",
"Theoretical physics",
"Quantum mechanics",
"Nuclear physics"
] |
70,519,561 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition%20metal%20complexes%20of%202%2C2%27-bipyridine | Transition metal complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine are coordination complexes containing one or more 2,2'-bipyridine ligands. Complexes have been described for all of the transition metals. Although few have any practical value, these complexes have been influential. 2,2'-Bipyridine (bipy) is classified as a diimine ligan... | Transition metal complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine | [
"Chemistry"
] | 725 | [
"Chelating agents",
"Process chemicals"
] |
70,519,860 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitride%20iodide | An iodide nitride is a mixed anion compound containing both iodide (I−) and nitride ions (N3−). Another name is metalloiodonitrides. They are a subclass of halide nitrides or pnictide halides. Some different kinds include ionic alkali or alkaline earth salts, small clusters where metal atoms surround a nitrogen atom, l... | Nitride iodide | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 282 | [
"Ions",
"Matter",
"Mixed anion compounds"
] |
74,766,728 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20Va%C3%9Fen | Robert Vaßen is a German physicist and holds a teaching professorship at the Ruhr University Bochum at the Institute of Materials in the Department of Ceramics Technology. He is head of the department "Materials for High Temperature Technologies" and deputy head of the Institute of Energy Materials and Devices (IMD-2):... | Robert Vaßen | [
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 1,629 | [
"Materials scientists and engineers",
"Materials science"
] |
74,773,534 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet%20fire | A jet fire is a high temperature flame of burning fuel released under pressure in a particular orientation. The material burned is a continuous stream of flammable gas, liquid or a two-phase mixture. A jet fire is a significant hazard in process and storage plants which handle or keep flammable fluids under pressure. T... | Jet fire | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] | 674 | [
"Industrial fires and explosions",
"Safety engineering",
"Combustion",
"Process safety",
"Explosions",
"Chemical process engineering"
] |
69,015,860 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brendel%E2%80%93Bormann%20oscillator%20model | The Brendel–Bormann oscillator model is a mathematical formula for the frequency dependence of the complex-valued relative permittivity, sometimes referred to as the dielectric function. The model has been used to fit to the complex refractive index of materials with absorption lineshapes exhibiting non-Lorentzian broa... | Brendel–Bormann oscillator model | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 513 | [
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics",
"Optics",
"Phases of matter",
"Electric and magnetic fields in matter",
"Materials science",
"Condensed matter physics",
" molecular",
"Atomic",
"Matter",
" and optical physics"
] |
69,023,656 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopiracy | Biopiracy (also known as scientific colonialism ) is the unauthorized appropriation of knowledge and genetic resources of farming and indigenous communities by individuals or institutions seeking exclusive monopoly control through patents or intellectual property. While bioprospecting is the act of exploring natural re... | Biopiracy | [
"Biology"
] | 3,363 | [
"Biotechnology",
"nan",
"Biodiversity",
"Biopiracy"
] |
62,377,568 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvent%20vapour%20annealing | Solvent vapor annealing (SVA) is a widely used technique for controlling the morphology and ordering of block copolymer (BCP) films. By controlling the block ratio (f = NA/N), spheres, cylinders, gyroids , and lamellae structures can be generated by forming a swollen and mobile layer of thin-film from added solvent vap... | Solvent vapour annealing | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 1,434 | [
"Materials science",
"Polymer chemistry"
] |
62,387,950 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl%20chlorothiophosphate | Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate is a chemical that is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of pesticides and plasticisers. It is an organophosphate with sulfur and chlorine also bonded to the central phosphorus atom.
In 1985 American Cyanamid had an accidental release of this chemical from its Linden plant, and it ... | Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate | [
"Chemistry"
] | 94 | [
"Functional groups",
"Thiophosphoryl compounds"
] |
62,389,592 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indentation%20size%20effect | The indentation size effect (ISE) is the observation that hardness tends to increase as the indent size decreases at small scales. When an indent (any small mark, but usually made with a special tool) is created during material testing, the hardness of the material is not constant. At the small scale, materials will ac... | Indentation size effect | [
"Physics",
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 368 | [
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics",
"Deformation (mechanics)",
"Materials science",
"Plasticity (physics)",
"Materials testing",
"nan",
"Hardness tests"
] |
58,052,112 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pparg%20coactivator%201%20alpha | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1α) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PPARGC1A gene. PPARGC1A is also known as human accelerated region 20 (HAR20). It may, therefore, have played a key role in differentiating humans from apes.
PGC-1α is the master regulator of mito... | Pparg coactivator 1 alpha | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] | 1,544 | [
"Biochemistry",
"Exercise biochemistry"
] |
58,054,326 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bis-oxadiazole | Bis-oxadiazole, or more formally known as bis(1,2,4-oxadiazole)bis(methylene) dinitrate, is a nitrated heterocyclic compound of the oxadiazole family.
Bis-oxadiazole is related to bis-isoxazole tetranitrate (BITN), which was developed at the United States Army Research Laboratory (ARL). With a high nitrogen content, t... | Bis-oxadiazole | [
"Chemistry"
] | 320 | [
"Explosive chemicals"
] |
73,400,837 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium%28IV%29%20fluoride | Osmium(IV) fluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of osmium metal and fluorine with the chemical formula .
Synthesis
Passing fluorine over heated osmium at 280 °C:
Reaction products can be contaminated with other osmium fluorides.
Physical properties
Osmium(IV) fluoride compound forms yellow hygroscopic crystals... | Osmium(IV) fluoride | [
"Chemistry"
] | 99 | [
"Fluorides",
"Salts"
] |
73,401,172 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton%20hexafluoride | Krypton hexafluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of krypton and fluorine with the chemical formula . It is still a hypothetical compound. Calculations indicate it is unstable.
History
In 1933, Linus Pauling predicted that the heavier noble gases would be able to form compounds with fluorine and oxygen. He also p... | Krypton hexafluoride | [
"Chemistry"
] | 150 | [
"Inorganic compounds",
"Hypotheses in chemistry",
"Salts",
"Inorganic compound stubs",
"Fluorinating agents",
"Theoretical chemistry",
"Hypothetical chemical compounds",
"Reagents for organic chemistry",
"Fluorides"
] |
73,402,513 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breastmilk%20medicine | Breastmilk medicine refers to the non-nutritional usage of human breast milk (HBM) as a medicine or therapy to cure diseases. Breastmilk is perceived as an important food that provides essential nutrition to infants. It also provides protection in terms of immunity by direct transfer of antibodies from mothers to infan... | Breastmilk medicine | [
"Biology"
] | 2,196 | [
"Medicine"
] |
73,403,570 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony%20J.%20Dias | Anthony J. Dias is a retired ExxonMobil materials scientist known for scientific contributions in polyolefins and elastomers which led to commercialized products.
Education
Dias earned a B.S. in chemistry from Kean College in 1982. He earned a Ph.D. in Polymer Science and Engineering from the University of Massachu... | Anthony J. Dias | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science"
] | 235 | [
"Polymer scientists and engineers",
"Physical chemists",
"Polymer chemistry"
] |
73,410,057 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladium%20hexafluoride | Palladium hexafluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of palladium metal and fluorine with the chemical formula . It is reported to be a still hypothetical compound. This is one of many palladium fluorides.
Synthesis
Fluorination of palladium powder with atomic fluoride at 900–1700 Pa.
Physical properties
Palladiu... | Palladium hexafluoride | [
"Chemistry"
] | 145 | [
"Redox",
"Inorganic compounds",
"Oxidizing agents",
"Inorganic compound stubs",
"Salts",
"Hypotheses in chemistry",
"Theoretical chemistry",
"Hypothetical chemical compounds",
"Metal halides",
"nan",
"Fluorides"
] |
73,410,855 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeteletinib | Zeteletinib (BOS-172738, DS-5010) is an experimental anticancer medication which acts as a RET inhibitor.
See also
Enbezotinib
Pralsetinib
Rebecsinib
Resigratinib
Selpercatinib
References
Oxazoles
Acetamides
Pyridines
Quinolinols
Methoxy compounds
Trifluoromethyl compounds
Enzyme inhibitors | Zeteletinib | [
"Chemistry"
] | 90 | [
"Pharmacology",
"Pharmacology stubs",
"Medicinal chemistry stubs"
] |
73,411,485 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americium%20hexafluoride | Americium hexafluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of americium metal and fluorine with the chemical formula . It is still a hypothetical compound. Synthesis by fluorination of americium tetrafluoride was unsuccessfully attempted in 1990. A thermochromatographic identification in 1986 remains inconclusive. Calcul... | Americium hexafluoride | [
"Chemistry"
] | 144 | [
"Inorganic compounds",
"Theoretical chemistry stubs",
"Hypotheses in chemistry",
"Salts",
"Theoretical chemistry",
"nan",
"Hypothetical chemical compounds",
"Metal halides"
] |
73,414,173 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20G.%20Wilhelm | Robert Gerard Wilhelm (born June 27, 1960) is an American mechanical engineer.
Wilhelm holds the Kate Foster professorship in Mechanical and Materials Engineering at the University of Nebraska — Lincoln. From 2018 to 2023 he served as the Vice Chancellor for Research and Economic Development at UNL.
Before joining th... | Robert G. Wilhelm | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] | 769 | [
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics",
"Mechanical engineering"
] |
73,414,919 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilar%20Ibarrola | María del Pilar Ibarrola Muñoz (born 1944) is a Spanish statistician and stochastic control theorist, part of the early expansion of statistics into an academic discipline in Spain in the 1960s and 1970s. She was named professor of decision theory at Complutense University of Madrid in 1974, but soon after left for the... | Pilar Ibarrola | [
"Engineering"
] | 172 | [
"Control engineering",
"Control theorists"
] |
66,134,466 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alona%20Ben-Tal | Alona Ben-Tal is an Israeli and New Zealand applied mathematician who works as an associate professor and deputy head of school in the School of Natural and Computational Sciences at Massey University. Her research concerns dynamical systems and the mathematical modeling of human and bird breathing and of electrical po... | Alona Ben-Tal | [
"Mathematics"
] | 416 | [
"Applied mathematics",
"Applied mathematicians"
] |
66,137,611 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Heeren | Ron M.A. Heeren (born 1965, Tilburg) is a Dutch scientist in mass spectrometry imaging. He is currently a distinguished professor at Maastricht University and the scientific director of the Multimodal Molecular Imaging Institute (M4I), where he heads the division of Imaging Mass Spectrometry.
Scientific career
Heeren... | Ron Heeren | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 875 | [
"Biochemists",
"Mass spectrometry",
"Spectrum (physical sciences)",
"Mass spectrometrists"
] |
66,141,422 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandini%20Trivedi | Nandini Trivedi is an Indian-American physicist and Professor of Physics at Ohio State University. Her research is on the emergence of new states of matter arising from strong interactions between electrons in quantum materials. She was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2020... | Nandini Trivedi | [
"Physics",
"Materials_science"
] | 301 | [
"Condensed matter physicists",
"Condensed matter physics"
] |
66,141,540 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotary%20friction%20welding | Rotary friction welding (RFW) one of the methods of friction welding, the classic way of which uses the work of friction to create a not separable weld. Typically one welded element is rotated relative to the other and to the forge (pressed down by axial force). The heating of the material is caused by friction work an... | Rotary friction welding | [
"Engineering"
] | 7,758 | [
"Welding",
"Mechanical engineering"
] |
66,142,292 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GI%20Monocerotis | GI Monocerotis, also known as Nova Monocerotis 1918, was a nova that erupted in the constellation Monoceros during 1918. It was discovered by Max Wolf on a photographic plate taken at the Heidelberg Observatory on 4 February 1918. At the time of its discovery, it had a photographic magnitude of 8.5, and had already p... | GI Monocerotis | [
"Astronomy"
] | 453 | [
"Novae",
"Astronomical events",
"Monoceros",
"Constellations"
] |
66,142,757 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLC1 | BLC1 (Breakthrough Listen Candidate 1) was a candidate SETI radio signal detected and observed during April and May 2019, and first reported on 18 December 2020, spatially coincident with the direction of the Solar System's closest star, Proxima Centauri.
Signal
The apparent shift in its frequency, consistent with the... | BLC1 | [
"Physics",
"Astronomy"
] | 552 | [
"Concepts in astronomy",
"Unsolved problems in astronomy",
"Astronomical controversies"
] |
53,516,779 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple%20Michael/aldol%20reaction | Multiple Michael/aldol reaction (or domino Michael/aldol reaction) is a consecutive series of reactions composed of either Michael addition reactions or aldol reactions. More than two steps of reaction are usually involved. This reaction has been used for synthesis of large macrocyclic or polycyclic ring structures.
G... | Multiple Michael/aldol reaction | [
"Chemistry"
] | 299 | [
"Organic reactions"
] |
53,517,673 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcriptional%20amplification | In genetics, transcriptional amplification is the process in which the total amount of messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules from expressed genes is increased during disease, development, or in response to stimuli.
In eukaryotic cells, the transcribing activity of RNA Polymerase II results in mRNA production. Transcriptional... | Transcriptional amplification | [
"Biology"
] | 615 | [
"Genetics"
] |
77,739,515 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineering%20failures%20in%20the%20U.S. | Engineering failures in the United States can be costly, disruptive, and deadly, with the largest incidents prompting changes to engineering practice.
Examples
Infrastructure
Francis Scott Key bridge collapse (2024)
The Francis Scott Key Bridge (informally, Key Bridge or Beltway Bridge) collapsed on March 26, 2024... | Engineering failures in the U.S. | [
"Technology",
"Engineering"
] | 1,534 | [
"Systems engineering",
"Reliability engineering",
"Technological failures",
"Engineering failures",
"Civil engineering"
] |
77,750,654 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Institute%20of%20Clean-and-Low-Carbon%20Energy | The National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy (NICE) is a leading clean and renewable energy research institute located in China and affiliated with the China Energy. Established in 2009 and headquartered in the Changping's Future Science Park near Beijing, NICE also has R&D centers in Germany and California. ... | National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy | [
"Engineering"
] | 630 | [
"Geoengineering",
"Carbon capture and storage"
] |
61,148,504 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limiting%20absorption%20principle | In mathematics, the limiting absorption principle (LAP) is a concept from operator theory and scattering theory that consists of choosing the "correct" resolvent of a linear operator at the essential spectrum based on the behavior of the resolvent near the essential spectrum. The term is often used to indicate that the... | Limiting absorption principle | [
"Chemistry",
"Mathematics"
] | 852 | [
"Functions and mappings",
"Scattering theory",
"Mathematical objects",
"Linear operators",
"Scattering",
"Mathematical relations"
] |
61,149,311 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative%20approaches%20to%20redefining%20the%20kilogram | The scientific community examined several approaches to redefining the kilogram before deciding on a revision of the SI in November 2018. Each approach had advantages and disadvantages.
Prior to the redefinition, the kilogram and several other SI units based on the kilogram were defined by an artificial metal object c... | Alternative approaches to redefining the kilogram | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] | 4,296 | [
"Matter",
"Quantity",
"Units of mass",
"Mass",
"Units of measurement"
] |
61,152,852 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirnov%20oscillations | Mirnov oscillations (a.k.a. magnetic oscillations) are amplitude perturbations of the magnetic field in a plasma. It is named after Sergei V. Mirnov who designed a probe to measure these oscillations in 1965. The probe name is Mirnov coil.
Mirnov oscillations have been extensively studied in tokamaks as they provide i... | Mirnov oscillations | [
"Physics"
] | 135 | [
"Plasma phenomena",
"Physical phenomena",
"Plasma physics stubs",
"Plasma physics"
] |
61,156,704 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C17H26N4O | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C17H26N4O}}
The molecular formula C17H26N4O (molar mass: 302.41 g/mol, exact mass: 302.2107 u) may refer to:
Alniditan
Emedastine
Molecular formulas | C17H26N4O | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 63 | [
"Molecules",
"Set index articles on molecular formulas",
"Isomerism",
"Molecular formulas",
"Matter"
] |
61,158,940 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XCMS%20Online | XCMS Online is a cloud version of the original eXtensible Computational Mass Spectrometry (XCMS) technology (a bioinformatics software designed for statistical analysis of mass spectrometry data), created by the Siuzdak Lab at Scripps Research. XCMS introduced the concept of nonlinear retention time alignment that allo... | XCMS Online | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] | 532 | [
"Spectrum (physical sciences)",
"Chemistry software",
"Bioinformatics software",
"Bioinformatics",
"Mass spectrometry software",
"Mass spectrometry"
] |
52,024,457 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valbenazine | Valbenazine, sold under the brand name Ingrezza, is a medication used to treat tardive dyskinesia. It acts as a vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor.
Medical use
Valbenazine is used to treat tardive dyskinesia in adults. Tardive dyskinesia is a drug-induced neurological injury characterized by involunta... | Valbenazine | [
"Chemistry"
] | 991 | [
"Chemicals in medicine",
"Prodrugs"
] |
52,026,083 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric%20overhead%20traveling%20crane | Electric overhead traveling cranes or EOT cranes are a common type of overhead crane, also called bridge cranes. They consist of parallel runways, much akin to rails of a railroad, with a traveling bridge spanning the gap. EOT cranes are specifically powered by electricity.
Applications
EOT cranes are extensively use... | Electric overhead traveling crane | [
"Engineering"
] | 241 | [
"Engineering vehicles",
"Cranes (machines)"
] |
52,037,261 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE%20Journal%20of%20Solid-State%20Circuits | The IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal on new developments and research in solid-state circuits, published by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in New York City. The journal serves as a companion venue for expanding on work presented at the Inte... | IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits | [
"Engineering"
] | 140 | [
"Electrical engineering",
"Electronic engineering",
"Electrical and electronic engineering journals"
] |
54,779,970 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Breeding%20Techniques | New Breeding Techniques (NBT), also named New Plant Engineering Techniques, are a suite of methods that could increase and accelerate the development of new traits in plant breeding. These new techniques, often involve 'genome editing' whose intention is to modify DNA at specific locations within the plants' genes so t... | New Breeding Techniques | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] | 702 | [
"Plant breeding",
"Plant genetics",
"Plants",
"Molecular biology"
] |
54,795,122 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-target%20activity | Off-target activity is biological activity of a drug that is different from and not at that of its intended biological target. It most commonly contributes to side effects. However, in some cases, off-target activity can be taken advantage of for therapeutic purposes.
An example of this is the repurposing of the antim... | Off-target activity | [
"Chemistry"
] | 153 | [
"Pharmacology",
"Pharmacodynamics"
] |
63,291,291 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcy%20Zenobi-Wong | Marcy Zenobi-Wong is an American engineer and professor of Tissue Engineering and Biofabrication at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich). She is known for her work in the field of Tissue Engineering.
Education and career
Zenobi-Wong completed her undergraduate degree in mechanical engineering at the ... | Marcy Zenobi-Wong | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry",
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] | 415 | [
"Biomaterials",
"Biological engineering",
"Cloning",
"Chemical engineering",
"Materials",
"Tissue engineering",
"Matter",
"Medical technology"
] |
63,295,596 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janson%20inequality | In the mathematical theory of probability, Janson's inequality is a collection of related inequalities giving an exponential bound on the probability of many related events happening simultaneously by their pairwise dependence. Informally Janson's inequality involves taking a sample of many independent random binary va... | Janson inequality | [
"Mathematics"
] | 327 | [
"Theorems in probability theory",
"Probabilistic inequalities",
"Inequalities (mathematics)"
] |
56,326,541 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland%20Telescope | The Greenland Telescope is a radio telescope situated at the Thule Air Base in north-western Greenland. It will later be deployed at the Summit Station research camp, located at the highest point of the Greenland ice sheet at an altitude of 3,210 meters (10,530 feet).
The telescope is an international collaboration be... | Greenland Telescope | [
"Astronomy"
] | 842 | [
"Telescopes",
"Astronomical instruments"
] |
56,328,827 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological%20methanation | Biological methanation (also: biological hydrogen methanation (BHM) or microbiological methanation) is a conversion process to generate methane by means of highly specialized microorganisms (Archaea) within a technical system. This process can be applied in a power-to-gas system to produce biomethane and is appreciated... | Biological methanation | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] | 888 | [
"Greenhouse gases",
"Biofuels technology",
"Methane",
"Biogas technology"
] |
69,026,877 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LunaNet | LunaNet is a NASA and ESA project and proposed data network aiming to provide a "Lunar Internet" for cis-lunar spacecraft and installations.
It will be able to store-and-forward data to provide a Delay/Disruption Tolerant Network (DTN).
The objective is to avoid needing to preschedule data communications back to Earth... | LunaNet | [
"Engineering"
] | 260 | [
"Spacecraft communication",
"Aerospace engineering"
] |
69,039,000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glugging | Glugging (also referred to as "the glug-glug process") is the physical phenomenon which occurs when a liquid is poured rapidly from a vessel with a narrow opening, such as a bottle. It is a facet of fluid dynamics.
As liquid is poured from a bottle, the air pressure in the bottle is lowered, and air at higher pressur... | Glugging | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] | 299 | [
"Piping",
"Chemical engineering",
"Fluid dynamics"
] |
71,986,552 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text-to-video%20model | A text-to-video model is a machine learning model that uses a natural language description as input to produce a video relevant to the input text. Advancements during the 2020s in the generation of high-quality, text-conditioned videos have largely been driven by the development of video diffusion models.
Models
The... | Text-to-video model | [
"Mathematics",
"Technology",
"Engineering"
] | 1,363 | [
"Algorithms",
"Mathematical logic",
"Applied mathematics",
"Software engineering",
"Natural language processing",
"Artificial intelligence engineering",
"Natural language and computing"
] |
71,988,529 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directional%20freezing | Directional freezing freezes from only one direction.
Directional freezing can freeze water, from only one direction or side of a container, into clear ice.
Directional freezing in a domestic freezer can be done by putting water in a insulated container so that the water freezes from the top down, and removing before... | Directional freezing | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science",
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] | 139 | [
" and optical physics stubs",
"Physical phenomena",
"Phase transitions",
"Molecular physics",
"Biochemistry",
"Phases of matter",
"Critical phenomena",
"Cryobiology",
"Intermolecular forces",
"Materials science",
" molecular",
"nan",
"Atomic",
"Nanotechnology",
"Statistical mechanics",
... |
71,990,227 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1%2C1%27-Ferrocenedicarboxylic%20acid | 1,1'-Ferrocenedicarboxylic acid is the organoiron compound with the formula . It is the simplest dicarboxylic acid derivative of ferrocene. It is a yellow solid that is soluble in aqueous base. The 1,1' part of its name refers to the location of the carboxylic acid groups on separate rings.
It can be prepared by hyd... | 1,1'-Ferrocenedicarboxylic acid | [
"Chemistry"
] | 230 | [
"Organometallic chemistry",
"Cyclopentadienyl complexes"
] |
71,992,445 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mermin%27s%20device | In physics, Mermin's device or Mermin's machine is a thought experiment intended to illustrate the non-classical features of nature without making a direct reference to quantum mechanics. The challenge is to reproduce the results of the thought experiment in terms of classical physics. The input of the experiment are p... | Mermin's device | [
"Physics"
] | 1,883 | [
"Quantum measurement",
"Quantum mechanics",
"Thought experiments in quantum mechanics"
] |
71,994,871 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angus%20J.%20Wilkinson | Angus J. Wilkinson is a professor of materials science based at the Department of Materials, University of Oxford. He is a specialist in micromechanics, electron microscopy and crystal plasticity. He assists in overseeing the MicroMechanics group while focusing on the fundamentals of material deformation. He developed ... | Angus J. Wilkinson | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science"
] | 619 | [
"Metallurgists",
"Metallurgy",
"Microscopists",
"Microscopy"
] |
71,995,177 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese%20cycle | The manganese cycle is the biogeochemical cycle of manganese through the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and lithosphere. There are bacteria that oxidise manganese to insoluble oxides, and others that reduce it to Mn2+ in order to use it.
Manganese is a heavy metal that comprises about 0.1% of the Earth's crust and... | Manganese cycle | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,495 | [
"Biogeochemical cycle",
"Biogeochemistry"
] |
71,995,920 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertically%20Generalized%20Production%20Model | The Vertically Generalized Production Model (VGPM) is a model commonly used to estimate primary production within the ocean. The VGPM was designed by Behrenfeld and Falkowski and was originally published in a 1997 article in Limnology and Oceanography. It is one of the most frequently used models for primary production... | Vertically Generalized Production Model | [
"Physics",
"Biology",
"Environmental_science"
] | 379 | [
"Oceanography",
"Hydrology",
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics",
"Ecology"
] |
72,003,352 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy%20differential%20inclusion | Fuzzy differential inclusion is the extension of differential inclusion to fuzzy sets introduced by Lotfi A. Zadeh.
with
Suppose is a fuzzy valued continuous function on Euclidean space. Then it is the collection of all normal, upper semi-continuous, convex, compactly supported fuzzy subsets of .
Second order d... | Fuzzy differential inclusion | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] | 140 | [
"Mechanics",
"Dynamical systems"
] |
74,777,997 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difluorodioxirane | Difluorodioxirane (CF2O2) is a rare, stable member of the dioxirane family, known for a single oxygen-oxygen bond (O-O). Unlike most dioxiranes that decompose quickly, difluorodioxirane is surprisingly stable at room temperature, making it potentially useful for further research and applications.
Synthesis
Difluorodio... | Difluorodioxirane | [
"Chemistry"
] | 535 | [
"Organic compounds",
"Redox",
"Oxidizing agents",
"Organic peroxides"
] |
74,784,001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisbenzylisoquinoline%20alkaloids | Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids are natural products found primarily in the plant families of the barberry family, the Menispermaceae, the Monimiaceae, and the buttercup family.
Occurrence
More than 225 different bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids are known and have been isolated.
Representative
The bisbenzylisoquinol... | Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids | [
"Chemistry"
] | 511 | [
"Organic compounds",
"Biomolecules by chemical classification",
"Natural products",
"Alkaloids"
] |
74,786,662 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquidus%20and%20solidus | While chemically pure materials have a single melting point, chemical mixtures often partially melt at the temperature known as the solidus (TS or Tsol), and fully melt at the higher liquidus temperature (TL or Tliq). The solidus is always less than or equal to the liquidus, but they need not coincide. If a gap exists ... | Liquidus and solidus | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry",
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 818 | [
"Glass engineering and science",
"Physical phenomena",
"Phase transitions",
"Applied and interdisciplinary physics",
"Glass chemistry",
"Metallurgy",
"Phases of matter",
"Threshold temperatures",
"Critical phenomena",
"Materials science",
"Glass physics",
"Condensed matter physics",
"nan",
... |
76,358,134 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valery%20I.%20Levitas | Valery I Levitas is a Ukrainian mechanics and material scientist, academic and author. He is an Anson Marston Distinguished Professor and Murray Harpole Chair in Engineering at Iowa State University and was a faculty scientist at the Ames National Laboratory.
Levitas is most known for his works on the mechanics of mat... | Valery I. Levitas | [
"Materials_science",
"Engineering"
] | 1,574 | [
"Materials scientists and engineers",
"Materials science"
] |
76,367,043 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral%20epitranscriptome | The viral epitranscriptome includes all modifications to viral transcripts, studied by viral epitranscriptomics. Like the more general epitranscriptome, these modifications do not affect the sequence of the transcript, but rather have consequences on subsequent structures and functions.
History
The discovery of mRNA ... | Viral epitranscriptome | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] | 1,308 | [
"Biochemistry",
"Molecular biology"
] |
53,529,240 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitronic | Nitronic is the trade name for a collection of nitrogen-strengthened stainless steel alloys. They are austenitic stainless steels.
History
Nitronic alloys were developed by Armco Steel. The first of these alloys, Nitronic 40, was introduced in 1961. Since 2022, the trademark has been owned by Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Co... | Nitronic | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] | 307 | [
"Aerospace materials",
"Superalloys",
"Alloys",
"Aerospace engineering",
"Chromium alloys"
] |
70,520,651 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat%20suppression | Fat suppression is an MRI technique in which fat signal from adipose tissue is suppressed to better visualize uptake of contrast material by bodily tissues, reduce chemical shift artifact, and to characterize certain types of lesions such as adrenal gland tumors, bone marrow infiltration, fatty tumors, and steatosis by... | Fat suppression | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] | 342 | [
"Nuclear magnetic resonance",
"Magnetic resonance imaging",
"Nuclear chemistry stubs",
"Nuclear magnetic resonance stubs",
"Nuclear physics"
] |
70,523,734 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common%20data%20model | A common data model (CDM) can refer to any standardised data model which allows for data and information exchange between different applications and data sources. Common data models aim to standardise logical infrastructure so that related applications can "operate on and share the same data", and can be seen as a way ... | Common data model | [
"Mathematics",
"Technology",
"Engineering"
] | 897 | [
"Telecommunications engineering",
"Applied mathematics",
"Data modeling",
"Computer science",
"Information theory",
"Data engineering"
] |
70,527,346 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rixosome | The rixosome is a protein complex involved in RNA degradation, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing, and ribosome biogenesis. It was named after the S. cerevisiae gene RIX1. The rixosome is associated with human PRC1 and PRC2 complexes. The interaction with PRC1 appears to be through the RING1B domain of PRC1 based on mutat... | Rixosome | [
"Chemistry"
] | 185 | [
"Biochemistry stubs",
"Protein stubs"
] |
70,529,013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian%20Nuclear%20Laboratories%20Research%20Facilities | Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL) research facilities are located in Chalk River, Ontario, Canada, approximately 180km north-west of Ottawa. There are three new additions to the site. The Logistics Warehouse (5016 sqm / 54000 sqft) contains a large reception space, offices, and storage. The Support and Maintenance Fa... | Canadian Nuclear Laboratories Research Facilities | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental_science"
] | 609 | [
"Sustainable architecture",
"Environmental social science",
"Architecture"
] |
70,533,744 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheluviation | Cheluviation is the process in which the metal ions in the upper layer of the soil are combined with organic ligands to form coordination complexes or chelates, moving downwards through eluviation and then depositing.
Metal ions that can participate in chelation include Fe, Al, Mn, Ca, Mg and trace elements in soil, w... | Cheluviation | [
"Chemistry"
] | 653 | [
"Soil chemistry",
"Coordination chemistry"
] |
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