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Please provide an equivalent version of this Nim code in PHP.
import math for i in 1..<5000: var sum: int64 = 0 var number = i while number > 0: var digit = number mod 10 sum += digit ^ digit number = number div 10 if sum == i: echo i
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Produce a functionally identical PHP code for the snippet given in Nim.
import math for i in 1..<5000: var sum: int64 = 0 var number = i while number > 0: var digit = number mod 10 sum += digit ^ digit number = number div 10 if sum == i: echo i
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Change the following OCaml code into PHP without altering its purpose.
let is_munchausen n = let pwr = [|1; 1; 4; 27; 256; 3125; 46656; 823543; 16777216; 387420489|] in let rec aux x = if x < 10 then pwr.(x) else aux (x / 10) + pwr.(x mod 10) in n = aux n let () = Seq.(ints 1 |> take 5000 |> filter is_munchausen |> iter (Printf.printf " %u")) |> print_newline
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Produce a functionally identical PHP code for the snippet given in OCaml.
let is_munchausen n = let pwr = [|1; 1; 4; 27; 256; 3125; 46656; 823543; 16777216; 387420489|] in let rec aux x = if x < 10 then pwr.(x) else aux (x / 10) + pwr.(x mod 10) in n = aux n let () = Seq.(ints 1 |> take 5000 |> filter is_munchausen |> iter (Printf.printf " %u")) |> print_newline
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Rewrite the snippet below in PHP so it works the same as the original Pascal code.
uses sysutils; type tdigit = byte; const base = 10; maxDigits = base-1; var DgtPotDgt : array[0..base-1] of NativeUint; cnt: NativeUint; function CheckSameDigits(n1,n2:NativeUInt):boolean; var dgtCnt : array[0..Base-1] of NativeInt; i : NativeUInt; Begin fillchar(dgtCnt,SizeOf(dgtCnt),#0); repeat i := n1;n1 := n1 div base;i := i-n1*base;inc(dgtCnt[i]); i := n2;n2 := n2 div base;i := i-n2*base;dec(dgtCnt[i]); until (n1=0) AND (n2= 0 ); result := true; For i := 0 to Base-1 do result := result AND (dgtCnt[i]=0); end; procedure Munch(number,DgtPowSum,minDigit:NativeUInt;digits:NativeInt); var i: NativeUint; begin inc(cnt); number := number*base; IF digits > 1 then Begin For i := minDigit to base-1 do Munch(number+i,DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i],i,digits-1); end else For i := minDigit to base-1 do IF (number+i)<= (DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i]) then IF CheckSameDigits(number+i,DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i]) then iF number+i>0 then writeln(Format('%*d  %.*d', [maxDigits,DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i],maxDigits,number+i])); end; procedure InitDgtPotDgt; var i,k,dgtpow: NativeUint; Begin DgtPotDgt[0]:= 0; For i := 1 to Base-1 do Begin dgtpow := i; For k := 2 to i do dgtpow := dgtpow*i; DgtPotDgt[i] := dgtpow; end; end; begin cnt := 0; InitDgtPotDgt; Munch(0,0,0,maxDigits); writeln('Check Count ',cnt); end.
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Produce a functionally identical PHP code for the snippet given in Pascal.
uses sysutils; type tdigit = byte; const base = 10; maxDigits = base-1; var DgtPotDgt : array[0..base-1] of NativeUint; cnt: NativeUint; function CheckSameDigits(n1,n2:NativeUInt):boolean; var dgtCnt : array[0..Base-1] of NativeInt; i : NativeUInt; Begin fillchar(dgtCnt,SizeOf(dgtCnt),#0); repeat i := n1;n1 := n1 div base;i := i-n1*base;inc(dgtCnt[i]); i := n2;n2 := n2 div base;i := i-n2*base;dec(dgtCnt[i]); until (n1=0) AND (n2= 0 ); result := true; For i := 0 to Base-1 do result := result AND (dgtCnt[i]=0); end; procedure Munch(number,DgtPowSum,minDigit:NativeUInt;digits:NativeInt); var i: NativeUint; begin inc(cnt); number := number*base; IF digits > 1 then Begin For i := minDigit to base-1 do Munch(number+i,DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i],i,digits-1); end else For i := minDigit to base-1 do IF (number+i)<= (DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i]) then IF CheckSameDigits(number+i,DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i]) then iF number+i>0 then writeln(Format('%*d  %.*d', [maxDigits,DgtPowSum+DgtPotDgt[i],maxDigits,number+i])); end; procedure InitDgtPotDgt; var i,k,dgtpow: NativeUint; Begin DgtPotDgt[0]:= 0; For i := 1 to Base-1 do Begin dgtpow := i; For k := 2 to i do dgtpow := dgtpow*i; DgtPotDgt[i] := dgtpow; end; end; begin cnt := 0; InitDgtPotDgt; Munch(0,0,0,maxDigits); writeln('Check Count ',cnt); end.
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Translate the given Perl code snippet into PHP without altering its behavior.
use List::Util "sum"; for my $n (1..5000) { print "$n\n" if $n == sum( map { $_**$_ } split(//,$n) ); }
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Generate a PHP translation of this Perl snippet without changing its computational steps.
use List::Util "sum"; for my $n (1..5000) { print "$n\n" if $n == sum( map { $_**$_ } split(//,$n) ); }
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Please provide an equivalent version of this COBOL code in PHP.
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. MUNCHAUSEN. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 VARIABLES. 03 CANDIDATE PIC 9(4). 03 DIGITS PIC 9 OCCURS 4 TIMES, REDEFINES CANDIDATE. 03 DIGIT PIC 9. 03 POWER-SUM PIC 9(5). 01 OUTPUT-LINE. 03 OUT-NUM PIC ZZZ9. PROCEDURE DIVISION. BEGIN. PERFORM MUNCHAUSEN-TEST VARYING CANDIDATE FROM 1 BY 1 UNTIL CANDIDATE IS GREATER THAN 6000. STOP RUN. MUNCHAUSEN-TEST. MOVE ZERO TO POWER-SUM. MOVE 1 TO DIGIT. INSPECT CANDIDATE TALLYING DIGIT FOR LEADING '0'. PERFORM ADD-DIGIT-POWER VARYING DIGIT FROM DIGIT BY 1 UNTIL DIGIT IS GREATER THAN 4. IF POWER-SUM IS EQUAL TO CANDIDATE, MOVE CANDIDATE TO OUT-NUM, DISPLAY OUTPUT-LINE. ADD-DIGIT-POWER. COMPUTE POWER-SUM = POWER-SUM + DIGITS(DIGIT) ** DIGITS(DIGIT)
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from COBOL to PHP.
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. MUNCHAUSEN. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 VARIABLES. 03 CANDIDATE PIC 9(4). 03 DIGITS PIC 9 OCCURS 4 TIMES, REDEFINES CANDIDATE. 03 DIGIT PIC 9. 03 POWER-SUM PIC 9(5). 01 OUTPUT-LINE. 03 OUT-NUM PIC ZZZ9. PROCEDURE DIVISION. BEGIN. PERFORM MUNCHAUSEN-TEST VARYING CANDIDATE FROM 1 BY 1 UNTIL CANDIDATE IS GREATER THAN 6000. STOP RUN. MUNCHAUSEN-TEST. MOVE ZERO TO POWER-SUM. MOVE 1 TO DIGIT. INSPECT CANDIDATE TALLYING DIGIT FOR LEADING '0'. PERFORM ADD-DIGIT-POWER VARYING DIGIT FROM DIGIT BY 1 UNTIL DIGIT IS GREATER THAN 4. IF POWER-SUM IS EQUAL TO CANDIDATE, MOVE CANDIDATE TO OUT-NUM, DISPLAY OUTPUT-LINE. ADD-DIGIT-POWER. COMPUTE POWER-SUM = POWER-SUM + DIGITS(DIGIT) ** DIGITS(DIGIT)
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Translate this program into PHP but keep the logic exactly as in REXX.
Do n=0 To 10000 If n=m(n) Then Say n End Exit m: Parse Arg z res=0 Do While z>'' Parse Var z c +1 z res=res+c**c End Return res
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Rewrite the snippet below in PHP so it works the same as the original REXX code.
Do n=0 To 10000 If n=m(n) Then Say n End Exit m: Parse Arg z res=0 Do While z>'' Parse Var z c +1 z res=res+c**c End Return res
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Generate a PHP translation of this Ruby snippet without changing its computational steps.
puts (1..5000).select{|n| n.digits.sum{|d| d**d} == n}
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Change the programming language of this snippet from Ruby to PHP without modifying what it does.
puts (1..5000).select{|n| n.digits.sum{|d| d**d} == n}
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from Scala to PHP, same semantics.
val powers = IntArray(10) fun isMunchausen(n: Int): Boolean { if (n < 0) return false var sum = 0L var nn = n while (nn > 0) { sum += powers[nn % 10] if (sum > n.toLong()) return false nn /= 10 } return sum == n.toLong() } fun main(args: Array<String>) { for (i in 1..9) powers[i] = Math.pow(i.toDouble(), i.toDouble()).toInt() println("The Munchausen numbers between 0 and 500 million are:") for (i in 0..500000000) if (isMunchausen(i))print ("$i ") println() }
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Convert the following code from Scala to PHP, ensuring the logic remains intact.
val powers = IntArray(10) fun isMunchausen(n: Int): Boolean { if (n < 0) return false var sum = 0L var nn = n while (nn > 0) { sum += powers[nn % 10] if (sum > n.toLong()) return false nn /= 10 } return sum == n.toLong() } fun main(args: Array<String>) { for (i in 1..9) powers[i] = Math.pow(i.toDouble(), i.toDouble()).toInt() println("The Munchausen numbers between 0 and 500 million are:") for (i in 0..500000000) if (isMunchausen(i))print ("$i ") println() }
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from Swift to PHP, same semantics.
import Foundation func isMünchhausen(_ n: Int) -> Bool { let nums = String(n).map(String.init).compactMap(Int.init) return Int(nums.map({ pow(Double($0), Double($0)) }).reduce(0, +)) == n } for i in 1...5000 where isMünchhausen(i) { print(i) }
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Write a version of this Swift function in PHP with identical behavior.
import Foundation func isMünchhausen(_ n: Int) -> Bool { let nums = String(n).map(String.init).compactMap(Int.init) return Int(nums.map({ pow(Double($0), Double($0)) }).reduce(0, +)) == n } for i in 1...5000 where isMünchhausen(i) { print(i) }
<?php $pwr = array_fill(0, 10, 0); function isMunchhausen($n) { global $pwr; $sm = 0; $temp = $n; while ($temp) { $sm= $sm + $pwr[($temp % 10)]; $temp = (int)($temp / 10); } return $sm == $n; } for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { $pwr[$i] = pow((float)($i), (float)($i)); } for ($i = 1; $i < 5000 + 1; $i++) { if (isMunchhausen($i)) { echo $i . PHP_EOL; } }
Port the provided C++ code into Rust while preserving the original functionality.
#include <math.h> #include <iostream> unsigned pwr[10]; unsigned munch( unsigned i ) { unsigned sum = 0; while( i ) { sum += pwr[(i % 10)]; i /= 10; } return sum; } int main( int argc, char* argv[] ) { for( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) pwr[i] = (unsigned)pow( (float)i, (float)i ); std::cout << "Munchausen Numbers\n==================\n"; for( unsigned i = 1; i < 5000; i++ ) if( i == munch( i ) ) std::cout << i << "\n"; return 0; }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Please provide an equivalent version of this C++ code in Rust.
#include <math.h> #include <iostream> unsigned pwr[10]; unsigned munch( unsigned i ) { unsigned sum = 0; while( i ) { sum += pwr[(i % 10)]; i /= 10; } return sum; } int main( int argc, char* argv[] ) { for( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) pwr[i] = (unsigned)pow( (float)i, (float)i ); std::cout << "Munchausen Numbers\n==================\n"; for( unsigned i = 1; i < 5000; i++ ) if( i == munch( i ) ) std::cout << i << "\n"; return 0; }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Maintain the same structure and functionality when rewriting this code in Rust.
Func<char, int> toInt = c => c-'0'; foreach (var i in Enumerable.Range(1,5000) .Where(n => n == n.ToString() .Sum(x => Math.Pow(toInt(x), toInt(x))))) Console.WriteLine(i);
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from C# to Rust, same semantics.
Func<char, int> toInt = c => c-'0'; foreach (var i in Enumerable.Range(1,5000) .Where(n => n == n.ToString() .Sum(x => Math.Pow(toInt(x), toInt(x))))) Console.WriteLine(i);
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Convert this Java block to Rust, preserving its control flow and logic.
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { for(int i = 0 ; i <= 5000 ; i++ ){ int val = String.valueOf(i).chars().map(x -> (int) Math.pow( x-48 ,x-48)).sum(); if( i == val){ System.out.println( i + " (munchausen)"); } } } }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from Java to Rust, same semantics.
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { for(int i = 0 ; i <= 5000 ; i++ ){ int val = String.valueOf(i).chars().map(x -> (int) Math.pow( x-48 ,x-48)).sum(); if( i == val){ System.out.println( i + " (munchausen)"); } } } }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Port the following code from Go to Rust with equivalent syntax and logic.
package main import( "fmt" "math" ) var powers [10]int func isMunchausen(n int) bool { if n < 0 { return false } n64 := int64(n) nn := n64 var sum int64 = 0 for nn > 0 { sum += int64(powers[nn % 10]) if sum > n64 { return false } nn /= 10 } return sum == n64 } func main() { for i := 1; i <= 9; i++ { d := float64(i) powers[i] = int(math.Pow(d, d)) } fmt.Println("The Munchausen numbers between 0 and 500 million are:") for i := 0; i <= 500000000; i++ { if isMunchausen(i) { fmt.Printf("%d ", i) } } fmt.Println() }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Please provide an equivalent version of this Go code in Rust.
package main import( "fmt" "math" ) var powers [10]int func isMunchausen(n int) bool { if n < 0 { return false } n64 := int64(n) nn := n64 var sum int64 = 0 for nn > 0 { sum += int64(powers[nn % 10]) if sum > n64 { return false } nn /= 10 } return sum == n64 } func main() { for i := 1; i <= 9; i++ { d := float64(i) powers[i] = int(math.Pow(d, d)) } fmt.Println("The Munchausen numbers between 0 and 500 million are:") for i := 0; i <= 500000000; i++ { if isMunchausen(i) { fmt.Printf("%d ", i) } } fmt.Println() }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Can you help me rewrite this code in Python instead of Rust, keeping it the same logically?
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
for i in range(5000): if i == sum(int(x) ** int(x) for x in str(i)): print(i)
Write the same code in Python as shown below in Rust.
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
for i in range(5000): if i == sum(int(x) ** int(x) for x in str(i)): print(i)
Convert this Rust block to VB, preserving its control flow and logic.
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Option Explicit Sub Main_Munchausen_numbers() Dim i& For i = 1 To 5000 If IsMunchausen(i) Then Debug.Print i & " is a munchausen number." Next i End Sub Function IsMunchausen(Number As Long) As Boolean Dim Digits, i As Byte, Tot As Long Digits = Split(StrConv(Number, vbUnicode), Chr(0)) For i = 0 To UBound(Digits) - 1 Tot = (Digits(i) ^ Digits(i)) + Tot Next i IsMunchausen = (Tot = Number) End Function
Generate a VB translation of this Rust snippet without changing its computational steps.
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Option Explicit Sub Main_Munchausen_numbers() Dim i& For i = 1 To 5000 If IsMunchausen(i) Then Debug.Print i & " is a munchausen number." Next i End Sub Function IsMunchausen(Number As Long) As Boolean Dim Digits, i As Byte, Tot As Long Digits = Split(StrConv(Number, vbUnicode), Chr(0)) For i = 0 To UBound(Digits) - 1 Tot = (Digits(i) ^ Digits(i)) + Tot Next i IsMunchausen = (Tot = Number) End Function
Convert this C snippet to Rust and keep its semantics consistent.
#include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int main() { for (int i = 1; i < 5000; i++) { int sum = 0; for (int number = i; number > 0; number /= 10) { int digit = number % 10; sum += pow(digit, digit); } if (sum == i) { printf("%i\n", i); } } return 0; }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Write the same algorithm in Rust as shown in this C implementation.
#include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int main() { for (int i = 1; i < 5000; i++) { int sum = 0; for (int number = i; number > 0; number /= 10) { int digit = number % 10; sum += pow(digit, digit); } if (sum == i) { printf("%i\n", i); } } return 0; }
fn main() { let mut solutions = Vec::new(); for num in 1..5_000 { let power_sum = num.to_string() .chars() .map(|c| { let digit = c.to_digit(10).unwrap(); (digit as f64).powi(digit as i32) as usize }) .sum::<usize>(); if power_sum == num { solutions.push(num); } } println!("Munchausen numbers below 5_000 : {:?}", solutions); }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from Ada to C#, same semantics.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Translate this program into C but keep the logic exactly as in Ada.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Maintain the same structure and functionality when rewriting this code in C++.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Translate the given Ada code snippet into Go without altering its behavior.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Please provide an equivalent version of this Ada code in Java.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Please provide an equivalent version of this Ada code in Python.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Ensure the translated VB code behaves exactly like the original Ada snippet.
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Strip is use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; procedure Print_Usage is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Usage:"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" strip <file> [<opening> [<closing>]]"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" file: file to strip"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" opening: string for opening comment"); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (" closing: string for closing comment"); Ada.Text_IO.New_Line; end Print_Usage; Opening_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("/*"); Closing_Pattern : Unbounded_String := To_Unbounded_String ("*/"); Inside_Comment : Boolean := False; function Strip_Comments (From : String) return String is use Ada.Strings.Fixed; Opening_Index : Natural; Closing_Index : Natural; Start_Index : Natural := From'First; begin if Inside_Comment then Start_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern)); if Start_Index < From'First then return ""; end if; Inside_Comment := False; Start_Index := Start_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern); end if; Opening_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Opening_Pattern), From => Start_Index); if Opening_Index < From'First then return From (Start_Index .. From'Last); else Closing_Index := Index (Source => From, Pattern => To_String (Closing_Pattern), From => Opening_Index + Length (Opening_Pattern)); if Closing_Index > 0 then return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1) & Strip_Comments (From ( Closing_Index + Length (Closing_Pattern) .. From'Last)); else Inside_Comment := True; return From (Start_Index .. Opening_Index - 1); end if; end if; end Strip_Comments; File : Ada.Text_IO.File_Type; begin if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count < 1 or else Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 3 then Print_Usage; return; end if; if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 1 then Opening_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (2)); if Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count > 2 then Closing_Pattern := To_Unbounded_String (Ada.Command_Line.Argument (3)); else Closing_Pattern := Opening_Pattern; end if; end if; Ada.Text_IO.Open (File => File, Mode => Ada.Text_IO.In_File, Name => Ada.Command_Line.Argument (1)); while not Ada.Text_IO.End_Of_File (File => File) loop declare Line : constant String := Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line (File); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Strip_Comments (Line)); end; end loop; Ada.Text_IO.Close (File => File); end Strip;
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Can you help me rewrite this code in C instead of AutoHotKey, keeping it the same logically?
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Keep all operations the same but rewrite the snippet in C#.
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from AutoHotKey to C++, same semantics.
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Write the same algorithm in Java as shown in this AutoHotKey implementation.
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from AutoHotKey to Python, same semantics.
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Port the provided AutoHotKey code into VB while preserving the original functionality.
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Port the provided AutoHotKey code into Go while preserving the original functionality.
code = ( function subroutine() { a = b + c  } function something() { } ) openC:="" openC:=RegExReplace(openC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") closeC:=RegExReplace(closeC,"(\*|\^|\?|\\|\+|\.|\!|\{|\}|\[|\]|\$|\|)","\$0") MsgBox % sCode := RegExReplace(code,"s)(" . openC . ").*?(" . closeC . ")")
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Convert this AWK snippet to C and keep its semantics consistent.
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Write the same algorithm in C# as shown in this AWK implementation.
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from AWK to C++.
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Generate an equivalent Java version of this AWK code.
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from AWK to Python.
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Transform the following AWK implementation into VB, maintaining the same output and logic.
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Can you help me rewrite this code in Go instead of AWK, keeping it the same logically?
{ while ((start = index($0,"/*")) != 0) { out = substr($0,1,start-1) rest = substr($0,start+2) while ((end = index(rest,"*/")) == 0) { if (getline <= 0) { printf("unexpected EOF or error: %s\n",ERRNO) >"/dev/stderr" exit } rest = rest $0 } rest = substr(rest,end+2) $0 = out rest } printf("%s\n",$0) } END { exit(0) }
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Rewrite this program in C while keeping its functionality equivalent to the BBC_Basic version.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Port the following code from BBC_Basic to C# with equivalent syntax and logic.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Convert this BBC_Basic snippet to C++ and keep its semantics consistent.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Rewrite the snippet below in Java so it works the same as the original BBC_Basic code.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Convert this BBC_Basic block to Python, preserving its control flow and logic.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Generate an equivalent VB version of this BBC_Basic code.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Change the following BBC_Basic code into Go without altering its purpose.
infile$ = "C:\sample.c" outfile$ = "C:\stripped.c" PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, "/*", "*/") END DEF PROCstripblockcomments(infile$, outfile$, start$, finish$) LOCAL infile%, outfile%, comment%, test%, A$ infile% = OPENIN(infile$) IF infile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open input file" outfile% = OPENOUT(outfile$) IF outfile%=0 ERROR 100, "Could not open output file" WHILE NOT EOF#infile% A$ = GET$#infile% TO 10 REPEAT IF comment% THEN test% = INSTR(A$, finish$) IF test% THEN A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(finish$)) comment% = FALSE ENDIF ELSE test% = INSTR(A$, start$) IF test% THEN BPUT#outfile%, LEFT$(A$, test%-1); A$ = MID$(A$, test% + LEN(start$)) comment% = TRUE ENDIF ENDIF UNTIL test%=0 IF NOT comment% BPUT#outfile%, A$ ENDWHILE CLOSE #infile% CLOSE #outfile% ENDPROC
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Convert this Clojure block to C, preserving its control flow and logic.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Produce a functionally identical C# code for the snippet given in Clojure.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Please provide an equivalent version of this Clojure code in C++.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from Clojure to Java.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Port the following code from Clojure to Python with equivalent syntax and logic.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Ensure the translated VB code behaves exactly like the original Clojure snippet.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Generate a Go translation of this Clojure snippet without changing its computational steps.
(defn comment-strip [txt & args] (let [args (conj {:delim ["/*" "*/"]} (apply hash-map args)) [opener closer] (:delim args)] (loop [out "", txt txt, delim-count 0] (let [[hdtxt resttxt] (split-at (count opener) txt)] (printf "hdtxt=%8s resttxt=%8s out=%8s txt=%16s delim-count=%s\n" (apply str hdtxt) (apply str resttxt) out (apply str txt) delim-count) (cond (empty? hdtxt) (str out (apply str txt)) (= (apply str hdtxt) opener) (recur out resttxt (inc delim-count)) (= (apply str hdtxt) closer) (recur out resttxt (dec delim-count)) (= delim-count 0)(recur (str out (first txt)) (rest txt) delim-count) true (recur out (rest txt) delim-count))))))
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from D to C.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Convert the following code from D to C#, ensuring the logic remains intact.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Please provide an equivalent version of this D code in C++.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Rewrite this program in Java while keeping its functionality equivalent to the D version.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Write a version of this D function in Python with identical behavior.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Generate a VB translation of this D snippet without changing its computational steps.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Write the same algorithm in Go as shown in this D implementation.
import std.algorithm, std.regex; string[2] separateComments(in string txt, in string cpat0, in string cpat1) { int[2] plen; int i, j; bool inside; bool advCursor() { auto mo = match(txt[i .. $], inside ? cpat1 : cpat0); if (mo.empty) return false; plen[inside] = max(0, plen[inside], mo.front[0].length); j = i + mo.pre.length; if (inside) j += mo.front[0].length; if (!match(mo.front[0], r"\n|\r").empty) j--; return true; } string[2] result; while (true) { if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; if (inside && (j - i < plen[0] + plen[1])) { i = j; if (!advCursor()) break; result[inside] ~= txt[i .. j]; } i = j; inside = !inside; } if (inside) throw new Exception("Mismatched Comment"); result[inside] ~= txt[i .. $]; return result; } void main() { import std.stdio; static void showResults(in string e, in string[2] pair) { writeln("===Original text:\n", e); writeln("\n\n===Text without comments:\n", pair[0]); writeln("\n\n===The stripped comments:\n", pair[1]); } immutable ex1 = ` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`; showResults(ex1, separateComments(ex1, `/\*`, `\*/`)); writeln("\n"); immutable ex2 = "apples, pears # and bananas apples, pears; and bananas "; showResults(ex2, separateComments(ex2, `#|;`, `[\n\r]|$`)); }
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from Delphi to C.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Ensure the translated C# code behaves exactly like the original Delphi snippet.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from Delphi to C++, same semantics.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Convert this Delphi snippet to Java and keep its semantics consistent.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from Delphi to Python, same semantics.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Port the provided Delphi code into VB while preserving the original functionality.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Write the same algorithm in Go as shown in this Delphi implementation.
program Strip_block_comments; uses System.SysUtils; function BlockCommentStrip(commentStart, commentEnd, sampleText: string): string; begin while ((sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1) and (sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1)) do begin var start := sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); var _end := sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText := sampleText.Remove(start, (_end + commentEnd.Length) - start); end; Result := sampleText; end; const test = '/**' + #10 + '* Some comments' + #10 + '* longer comments here that we can parse.' + #10 + '*' + #10 + '* Rahoo ' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function subroutine() ' + #10 + '/*/ <-- tricky comments */' + #10 + '' + #10 + '/**' + #10 + '* Another comment.' + #10 + '*/' + #10 + 'function something() '; begin writeln(BlockCommentStrip('/*', '*/', test)); readln; end.
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Transform the following F# implementation into C, maintaining the same output and logic.
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Generate an equivalent C# version of this F# code.
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Rewrite the snippet below in C++ so it works the same as the original F# code.
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from F# to Java.
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Ensure the translated Python code behaves exactly like the original F# snippet.
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Can you help me rewrite this code in VB instead of F#, keeping it the same logically?
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Produce a language-to-language conversion: from F# to Go, same semantics.
open System open System.Text.RegularExpressions let balancedComments opening closing = new Regex( String.Format(""" {0} # An outer opening delimiter (?> # efficiency: no backtracking here {0} (?<LEVEL>) # An opening delimiter, one level down | {1} (?<-LEVEL>) # A closing delimiter, one level up | (?! {0} | {1} ) . # With negative lookahead: Anything but delimiters )* # As many times as we see these (?(LEVEL)(?!)) # Fail, unless on level 0 here {1} # Outer closing delimiter """, Regex.Escape(opening), Regex.Escape(closing)), RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace ||| RegexOptions.Singleline) [<EntryPoint>] let main args = let sample = """ /** * Some comments * longer comments here that we can parse. * * Rahoo */ function subroutine() { a = /* inline comment */ b + c ; } /*/ <-- tricky comments */ /** * Another comment. * /* nested balanced */ */ function something() { } """ let balancedC = balancedComments "/*" "*/" printfn "%s" (balancedC.Replace(sample, "")) 0
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Maintain the same structure and functionality when rewriting this code in C.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Change the programming language of this snippet from Factor to C# without modifying what it does.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Port the following code from Factor to C++ with equivalent syntax and logic.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Generate an equivalent Java version of this Factor code.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Rewrite this program in Python while keeping its functionality equivalent to the Factor version.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt
Generate a VB translation of this Factor snippet without changing its computational steps.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
Dim t As String Dim s() As Byte Dim j As Integer Dim SourceLength As Integer Dim flag As Boolean Private Sub Block_Comment(sOpBC As String, sClBC As String) flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC End If Case Asc(Left(sClBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sClBC, 1)) Then flag = True j = j + 2 Exit Do End If Case Else End Select j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing close block comment delimeter" End Sub Private Sub String_Literal() flag = False Do While j < SourceLength - 2 If s(j) = Asc("""") Then If s(j + 1) = Asc("""") Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Else flag = True t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Exit Do End If End If t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 Loop If Not flag Then MsgBox "Error, missing closing string delimeter" End Sub Private Sub Other_Text(Optional sOpBC As String = "/*", Optional sClBC As String = "*/") If Len(sOpBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, open block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sOpBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If If Len(sClBC) <> 2 Then MsgBox "Error, close block comment delimeter must be 2" & _ " characters long, got " & Len(sClBC) & " characters" Exit Sub End If Do While j < SourceLength - 1 Select Case s(j) Case Asc(""""): t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 String_Literal Case Asc(Left(sOpBC, 1)) If s(j + 1) = Asc(Right(sOpBC, 1)) Then j = j + 2 Block_Comment sOpBC, sClBC Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End If Case Else t = t + Chr(s(j)) j = j + 1 End Select Loop If j = SourceLength - 1 Then t = t + Chr(s(j)) End Sub Public Sub strip_block_comment() Dim n As String n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Some comments /*NESTED COMMENT*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "* longer comments here that we can parse." & vbCrLf n = n & "*" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Rahoo" & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "mystring = ""This is the """"/*"""" open comment block mark.""" & vbCrLf n = n & "function subroutine() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "a = /* inline comment */ b + c ;" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" & vbCrLf n = n & "/*/ <-- tricky /*NESTED*/ comments */" & vbCrLf n = n & "" & vbCrLf n = n & "/**" & vbCrLf n = n & "* Another comment." & vbCrLf n = n & "*/" & vbCrLf n = n & "function something() {" & vbCrLf n = n & "}" s = StrConv(n, vbFromUnicode) j = 0 t = "" SourceLength = Len(n) Other_Text Debug.Print "Original text:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print n & vbCrLf Debug.Print "Text after deleting comment blocks, preserving string literals:" Debug.Print String$(60, "-") Debug.Print t End Sub
Generate a Go translation of this Factor snippet without changing its computational steps.
: strip-block-comments ( string -- string ) R/ /\*.*?\*\// "" re-replace ;
package main import ( "fmt" "strings" ) func newStripper(start, end string) func(string) string { if start == "" || end == "" { start, end = "" } return func(source string) string { for { cs := strings.Index(source, start) if cs < 0 { break } ce := strings.Index(source[cs+2:], end) if ce < 0 { break } source = source[:cs] + source[cs+ce+4:] } return source } } func main() { stripC := newStripper("", "") fmt.Println(stripC(` function subroutine() { a = b + c ; } function something() { }`)) }
Convert this Fortran block to C#, preserving its control flow and logic.
SUBROUTINE UNBLOCK(THIS,THAT) Copies from file INF to file OUT, record by record, except skipping null output records. CHARACTER*(*) THIS,THAT INTEGER LOTS PARAMETER (LOTS = 6666) CHARACTER*(LOTS) ACARD,ALINE INTEGER LC,LL,L INTEGER L1,L2 INTEGER NC,NL LOGICAL BLAH INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT NC = 0 NL = 0 BLAH = .FALSE. Chug through the input. 10 READ(INF,11,END = 100) LC,ACARD(1:MIN(LC,LOTS)) 11 FORMAT (Q,A) NC = NC + 1 IF (LC.GT.LOTS) THEN WRITE (MSG,12) NC,LC,LOTS 12 FORMAT ("Record ",I0," has length ",I0," LC = LOTS END IF Chew through ACARD according to mood. LL = 0 L2 = 0 20 L1 = L2 + 1 IF (L1.LE.LC) THEN L2 = L1 IF (BLAH) THEN 21 IF (L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1).EQ.THAT) THEN BLAH = .FALSE. L2 = L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 21 END IF ELSE 22 IF (L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1).EQ.THIS) THEN BLAH = .TRUE. L = L2 - L1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:L2 - 1) LL = LL + L L2 = L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 22 END IF L = LC - L1 + 1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:LC) LL = LL + L END IF END IF Cast forth some output. IF (LL.GT.0) THEN WRITE (OUT,23) ALINE(1:LL) 23 FORMAT (">",A,"<") NL = NL + 1 END IF GO TO 10 Completed. 100 WRITE (MSG,101) NC,NL 101 FORMAT (I0," read, ",I0," written.") END PROGRAM TEST INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT KBD = 5 MSG = 6 INF = 10 OUT = 11 OPEN (INF,FILE="Source.txt",STATUS="OLD",ACTION="READ") OPEN (OUT,FILE="Src.txt",STATUS="REPLACE",ACTION="WRITE") CALL UNBLOCK("/*","*/") END
using System; class Program { private static string BlockCommentStrip(string commentStart, string commentEnd, string sampleText) { while (sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) > -1 && sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart) + commentStart.Length) > -1) { int start = sampleText.IndexOf(commentStart); int end = sampleText.IndexOf(commentEnd, start + commentStart.Length); sampleText = sampleText.Remove( start, (end + commentEnd.Length) - start ); } return sampleText; } }
Convert this Fortran block to C++, preserving its control flow and logic.
SUBROUTINE UNBLOCK(THIS,THAT) Copies from file INF to file OUT, record by record, except skipping null output records. CHARACTER*(*) THIS,THAT INTEGER LOTS PARAMETER (LOTS = 6666) CHARACTER*(LOTS) ACARD,ALINE INTEGER LC,LL,L INTEGER L1,L2 INTEGER NC,NL LOGICAL BLAH INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT NC = 0 NL = 0 BLAH = .FALSE. Chug through the input. 10 READ(INF,11,END = 100) LC,ACARD(1:MIN(LC,LOTS)) 11 FORMAT (Q,A) NC = NC + 1 IF (LC.GT.LOTS) THEN WRITE (MSG,12) NC,LC,LOTS 12 FORMAT ("Record ",I0," has length ",I0," LC = LOTS END IF Chew through ACARD according to mood. LL = 0 L2 = 0 20 L1 = L2 + 1 IF (L1.LE.LC) THEN L2 = L1 IF (BLAH) THEN 21 IF (L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1).EQ.THAT) THEN BLAH = .FALSE. L2 = L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 21 END IF ELSE 22 IF (L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1).EQ.THIS) THEN BLAH = .TRUE. L = L2 - L1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:L2 - 1) LL = LL + L L2 = L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 22 END IF L = LC - L1 + 1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:LC) LL = LL + L END IF END IF Cast forth some output. IF (LL.GT.0) THEN WRITE (OUT,23) ALINE(1:LL) 23 FORMAT (">",A,"<") NL = NL + 1 END IF GO TO 10 Completed. 100 WRITE (MSG,101) NC,NL 101 FORMAT (I0," read, ",I0," written.") END PROGRAM TEST INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT KBD = 5 MSG = 6 INF = 10 OUT = 11 OPEN (INF,FILE="Source.txt",STATUS="OLD",ACTION="READ") OPEN (OUT,FILE="Src.txt",STATUS="REPLACE",ACTION="WRITE") CALL UNBLOCK("/*","*/") END
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <fstream> #include <boost/regex.hpp> int main( ) { std::ifstream codeFile( "samplecode.txt" ) ; if ( codeFile ) { boost::regex commentre( "/\\*.*?\\*/" ) ; std::string my_erase( "" ) ; std::string stripped ; std::string code( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( codeFile ) ) , std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( ) ) ; codeFile.close( ) ; stripped = boost::regex_replace( code , commentre , my_erase ) ; std::cout << "Code unstripped:\n" << stripped << std::endl ; return 0 ; } else { std::cout << "Could not find code file!" << std::endl ; return 1 ; } }
Translate this program into C but keep the logic exactly as in Fortran.
SUBROUTINE UNBLOCK(THIS,THAT) Copies from file INF to file OUT, record by record, except skipping null output records. CHARACTER*(*) THIS,THAT INTEGER LOTS PARAMETER (LOTS = 6666) CHARACTER*(LOTS) ACARD,ALINE INTEGER LC,LL,L INTEGER L1,L2 INTEGER NC,NL LOGICAL BLAH INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT NC = 0 NL = 0 BLAH = .FALSE. Chug through the input. 10 READ(INF,11,END = 100) LC,ACARD(1:MIN(LC,LOTS)) 11 FORMAT (Q,A) NC = NC + 1 IF (LC.GT.LOTS) THEN WRITE (MSG,12) NC,LC,LOTS 12 FORMAT ("Record ",I0," has length ",I0," LC = LOTS END IF Chew through ACARD according to mood. LL = 0 L2 = 0 20 L1 = L2 + 1 IF (L1.LE.LC) THEN L2 = L1 IF (BLAH) THEN 21 IF (L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1).EQ.THAT) THEN BLAH = .FALSE. L2 = L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 21 END IF ELSE 22 IF (L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1).EQ.THIS) THEN BLAH = .TRUE. L = L2 - L1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:L2 - 1) LL = LL + L L2 = L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 22 END IF L = LC - L1 + 1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:LC) LL = LL + L END IF END IF Cast forth some output. IF (LL.GT.0) THEN WRITE (OUT,23) ALINE(1:LL) 23 FORMAT (">",A,"<") NL = NL + 1 END IF GO TO 10 Completed. 100 WRITE (MSG,101) NC,NL 101 FORMAT (I0," read, ",I0," written.") END PROGRAM TEST INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT KBD = 5 MSG = 6 INF = 10 OUT = 11 OPEN (INF,FILE="Source.txt",STATUS="OLD",ACTION="READ") OPEN (OUT,FILE="Src.txt",STATUS="REPLACE",ACTION="WRITE") CALL UNBLOCK("/*","*/") END
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> const char *ca = ""; int al = 2, bl = 2; char *loadfile(const char *fn) { FILE *f = fopen(fn, "rb"); int l; char *s; if (f != NULL) { fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); l = ftell(f); s = malloc(l+1); rewind(f); if (s) fread(s, 1, l, f); fclose(f); } return s; } void stripcomments(char *s) { char *a, *b; int len = strlen(s) + 1; while ((a = strstr(s, ca)) != NULL) { b = strstr(a+al, cb); if (b == NULL) break; b += bl; memmove(a, b, len-(b-a)); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *fn = "input.txt"; char *s; if (argc >= 2) fn = argv[1]; s = loadfile(fn); if (argc == 4) { al = strlen(ca = argv[2]); bl = strlen(cb = argv[3]); } stripcomments(s); puts(s); free(s); return 0; }
Preserve the algorithm and functionality while converting the code from Fortran to Java.
SUBROUTINE UNBLOCK(THIS,THAT) Copies from file INF to file OUT, record by record, except skipping null output records. CHARACTER*(*) THIS,THAT INTEGER LOTS PARAMETER (LOTS = 6666) CHARACTER*(LOTS) ACARD,ALINE INTEGER LC,LL,L INTEGER L1,L2 INTEGER NC,NL LOGICAL BLAH INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT NC = 0 NL = 0 BLAH = .FALSE. Chug through the input. 10 READ(INF,11,END = 100) LC,ACARD(1:MIN(LC,LOTS)) 11 FORMAT (Q,A) NC = NC + 1 IF (LC.GT.LOTS) THEN WRITE (MSG,12) NC,LC,LOTS 12 FORMAT ("Record ",I0," has length ",I0," LC = LOTS END IF Chew through ACARD according to mood. LL = 0 L2 = 0 20 L1 = L2 + 1 IF (L1.LE.LC) THEN L2 = L1 IF (BLAH) THEN 21 IF (L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1).EQ.THAT) THEN BLAH = .FALSE. L2 = L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 21 END IF ELSE 22 IF (L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1).EQ.THIS) THEN BLAH = .TRUE. L = L2 - L1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:L2 - 1) LL = LL + L L2 = L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 22 END IF L = LC - L1 + 1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:LC) LL = LL + L END IF END IF Cast forth some output. IF (LL.GT.0) THEN WRITE (OUT,23) ALINE(1:LL) 23 FORMAT (">",A,"<") NL = NL + 1 END IF GO TO 10 Completed. 100 WRITE (MSG,101) NC,NL 101 FORMAT (I0," read, ",I0," written.") END PROGRAM TEST INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT KBD = 5 MSG = 6 INF = 10 OUT = 11 OPEN (INF,FILE="Source.txt",STATUS="OLD",ACTION="READ") OPEN (OUT,FILE="Src.txt",STATUS="REPLACE",ACTION="WRITE") CALL UNBLOCK("/*","*/") END
import java.io.*; public class StripBlockComments{ public static String readFile(String filename) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); try { StringBuilder fileContents = new StringBuilder(); char[] buffer = new char[4096]; while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 4096) > 0) { fileContents.append(buffer); } return fileContents.toString(); } finally { reader.close(); } } public static String stripComments(String beginToken, String endToken, String input) { StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { int begin = input.indexOf(beginToken); int end = input.indexOf(endToken, begin+beginToken.length()); if (begin == -1 || end == -1) { output.append(input); return output.toString(); } output.append(input.substring(0, begin)); input = input.substring(end + endToken.length()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 3) { System.out.println("Usage: BeginToken EndToken FileToProcess"); System.exit(1); } String begin = args[0]; String end = args[1]; String input = args[2]; try { System.out.println(stripComments(begin, end, readFile(input))); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } }
Change the programming language of this snippet from Fortran to Python without modifying what it does.
SUBROUTINE UNBLOCK(THIS,THAT) Copies from file INF to file OUT, record by record, except skipping null output records. CHARACTER*(*) THIS,THAT INTEGER LOTS PARAMETER (LOTS = 6666) CHARACTER*(LOTS) ACARD,ALINE INTEGER LC,LL,L INTEGER L1,L2 INTEGER NC,NL LOGICAL BLAH INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT NC = 0 NL = 0 BLAH = .FALSE. Chug through the input. 10 READ(INF,11,END = 100) LC,ACARD(1:MIN(LC,LOTS)) 11 FORMAT (Q,A) NC = NC + 1 IF (LC.GT.LOTS) THEN WRITE (MSG,12) NC,LC,LOTS 12 FORMAT ("Record ",I0," has length ",I0," LC = LOTS END IF Chew through ACARD according to mood. LL = 0 L2 = 0 20 L1 = L2 + 1 IF (L1.LE.LC) THEN L2 = L1 IF (BLAH) THEN 21 IF (L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1).EQ.THAT) THEN BLAH = .FALSE. L2 = L2 + LEN(THAT) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 21 END IF ELSE 22 IF (L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 .LE. LC) THEN IF (ACARD(L2:L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1).EQ.THIS) THEN BLAH = .TRUE. L = L2 - L1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:L2 - 1) LL = LL + L L2 = L2 + LEN(THIS) - 1 GO TO 20 END IF L2 = L2 + 1 GO TO 22 END IF L = LC - L1 + 1 ALINE(LL + 1:LL + L) = ACARD(L1:LC) LL = LL + L END IF END IF Cast forth some output. IF (LL.GT.0) THEN WRITE (OUT,23) ALINE(1:LL) 23 FORMAT (">",A,"<") NL = NL + 1 END IF GO TO 10 Completed. 100 WRITE (MSG,101) NC,NL 101 FORMAT (I0," read, ",I0," written.") END PROGRAM TEST INTEGER MSG,KBD,INF,OUT COMMON /IODEV/MSG,KBD,INF,OUT KBD = 5 MSG = 6 INF = 10 OUT = 11 OPEN (INF,FILE="Source.txt",STATUS="OLD",ACTION="READ") OPEN (OUT,FILE="Src.txt",STATUS="REPLACE",ACTION="WRITE") CALL UNBLOCK("/*","*/") END
def _commentstripper(txt, delim): 'Strips first nest of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim out = '' if deliml in txt: indx = txt.index(deliml) out += txt[:indx] txt = txt[indx+len(deliml):] txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) assert delimr in txt, 'Cannot find closing comment delimiter in ' + txt indx = txt.index(delimr) out += txt[(indx+len(delimr)):] else: out = txt return out def commentstripper(txt, delim=('/*', '*/')): 'Strips nests of block comments' deliml, delimr = delim while deliml in txt: txt = _commentstripper(txt, delim) return txt