english large_stringlengths 0 467 | japanese large_stringlengths 0 212 |
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Line of Kazanin, the House of Fujiwara North (five families) | è€ååå®¶è±å±±é¢æµïŒ5å®¶ïŒ |
The Nakayama Family: a side line of the House of Kazanin. The original forefather was Tadachika NAKAYAMA, the child of Tadamune KAZANIN. Old families The family business consisted of flowers. | äžå±±å®¶ïŒè±å±±é¢å®¶åº¶æµã è±å±±é¢å¿ å®ã®åäžå±±å¿ 芪ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒè±ïŒã |
The Asukai Family: a side line of Nanba The original forefather was Masatsune ASUKAI, the child of Yoritsune NANBA. Old families The family business consisted of waka (Japanese poetry), kemari (court-style football) and calligraphy. | é£é³¥äºå®¶ïŒé£æ³¢æ¯æµã 飿³¢é Œçµã®åé£é³¥äºé
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The Nonomiya Family: a side line of Kazanin The original forefather was Tadanaga NONOMIYA, the child of Sadahiro KAZANIN. New families | é宮家ïŒè±å±±é¢åº¶æµã è±å±±é¢å®åã®åéå®®å¿ é·ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã |
The Imaki Family: a side line of Kazanin The original forefather was Sadaatsu IMAKI, a grandchild of Tamechika REIZEI, who was the second son of Chikatsuna NAKAYAMA. New families | ä»åå®¶ïŒè±å±±é¢åº¶æµã äžå±±èŠªç¶±äºç·å·æ³çºèŠªã®å«ä»å宿·³ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã |
The Nakamikado line of the House of Fujiwara North (nine families) | è€ååå®¶äžåŸ¡éæµïŒ9å®¶ïŒ |
The Matsunoki Family: Nakamikado direct line (different from the Nakamikado Family of the Kanjuji line) The original forefather was Munetoshi NAKAMIKADO, the grandchild of FUJIWARA no Yorimune. Old families The family business consisted of sho (a wind instrument) and (gakudo (music)). | æŸæšå®¶ïŒäžåŸ¡éå«¡æµïŒå§ä¿®å¯ºæµã®äžåŸ¡éå®¶ãšã¯å¥ïŒã è€åé Œå®ã®å«äžåŸ¡éå®ä¿ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ç¬ã»ïŒæ¥œéïŒã |
The Jimyoin Family: Jimyoin direct line The original forefather was Michimoto JIMYOIN, grandchild of FUJIWARA no Yorimune. Old families The family business consisted of penmanship, kagura (a musical dance) and hawk mastery. | ææé¢å®¶ïŒææé¢å«¡æµã è€åé Œå®ã®å«ææé¢éåºãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯èœæžãç¥æ¥œã»ïŒé·¹ïŒã |
The Sono Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Motouji SONO, the third son of Motoie JIMYOIN. Old families The family business consisted of biwa (Japanese lute) and (flower arrangement) (as the head family of the Aoyama line)). | åå®¶ïŒææé¢åº¶æµã ææé¢åºå®¶äžç·ååºæ°ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯çµç¶ã»ïŒè¯éïŒéå±±æµå®¶å
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The Higashisono Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Motonori HIGASHISONO, the second son of Mototada SONO. New families The family business consisted of kagura (a musical dance). | æ±åå®¶ïŒææé¢åº¶æµã ååºä»»ã®äºç·æ±ååºæãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒç¥æ¥œïŒã |
The Mibu Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Toshihira MIBU, a great-grandchild of Motooki HAGAWA who was the youngest son of Motonari SONO. New families | 壬çå®¶ïŒææé¢åº¶æµã ååºé³ã®æ«ç·èå·åºèµ·ã®æŸå«å£¬çä¿å¹³ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã |
The Takano Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Yasuharu TAKANO, the child of Motosada JIMYOIN. New families The family business consisted of kagura (a musical dance). | é«éå®¶ïŒææé¢åº¶æµã ææé¢åºå®ã®åé«éä¿æ¥ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒç¥æ¥œïŒã |
The Ishino Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Motoaki ISHINO, the child of Mototoki JIMYOIN. New families The family business consisted of kagura (a musical dance). | ç³éå®¶ïŒææé¢åº¶æµã ææé¢åºæã®åç³éåºé¡ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒç¥æ¥œïŒã |
The Ishiyama Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Moroka ISHIYAMA, the child of Motooki HAGAWA. New families The family business consisted of calligraphy. | ç³å±±å®¶ïŒææé¢åº¶æµã èå·åºèµ·ã®åç³å±±åž«éŠãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒæžéïŒã |
The Rokkaku Family: a side line of Jimyoin The original forefather was Masumitsu ROKKAKU, the child of Motokore HATA who was the youngest son of Motooki HAGAWA (in fact, Masumitsu was a child of Motokazu HIGASHISONO). New families The family business consisted of calligraphy and kagura (a musical dance). | å
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The Mikosa line of the House of Fujiwara North (four families) | è€åå家埡åå·ŠæµïŒ4å®¶ïŒ |
The Reizei (Kami-Reizei) Family: a Mikosa direct line The original forefather was FUJIWARA no Tamesou, the child of FUJIWARA no Tameie. Old families The family business consisted of waka (Japanese poetry), and kemari (court-style football). | å·æ³å®¶ïŒäžå·æ³ïŒïŒåŸ¡åå·Šå«¡æµã è€åçºå®¶ã®åè€åçºçžãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯åæã»è¹Žé ã |
The Reizei (Shimo-Reizei) Family: a side line of Mikosa The original forefather was Mochitame REIZEI, the child of Tamekore REIZEI. Old families The family business consisted of waka (Japanese poetry). | å·æ³å®¶ïŒäžå·æ³ïŒïŒåŸ¡åå·Šæ¯æµã å·æ³çºå°¹ã®åå·æ³æçºãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯åæã |
The Fujitani Family: a side line of Mikosa The original forefather was Tamekata FUJITANI, the child of Tamemitsu REIZEI. New families The family business consisted of the art of tanka poetry. | è€è°·å®¶ïŒåŸ¡å巊庶æµã å·æ³çºæºã®åè€è°·çºè³¢ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒæéïŒã |
The Irie Family: a side line of Mikosa The original forefather was Arihisa IRIE, the child of Tamenaga FUJITANI. New families The family business consisted of the art of tanka poetry. | å
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The Hino line of the House of Fujiwara North (one family) | è€ååå®¶æ¥éå®¶æµïŒ1å®¶ïŒ |
The Hinonishi Family: a side line of the Hirohashi Family The original forefather was Fusamori HINONISHI, the third child of Moromitsu HIROHASHI. New families | æ¥é西家ïŒåºæ©å®¶åº¶æµã åºæ©ç·å
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The Shijo line of the House of Fujiwara North (seven families) | è€ååå®¶åæ¡æµïŒ7å®¶ïŒ |
The Shijo Family: a direct line of the Shijo Family The original forefather was FUJIWARA no Takasue, the child of FUJIWARA no Ienari. Old families The family business consisted of sho (a wind instrument) and (hocho (kitchen knives)). | 忡家ïŒåæ¡å®¶å«¡æµã è€åå®¶æã®åè€åéå£ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ç¬ã»ïŒåºäžïŒã |
The Yamashina Family: a side line of Shijo The original forefather was Sanenori YAMASHINA, the sixth son of FUJIWARA no Ienari. Old families The family business consisted of sho (a wind instrument), shozoku, (official clothing, (armorial insignia of clothes)) and (yusoku-kojitsu (knowledge of court rules, ceremony, dec... | å±±ç§å®¶ïŒåæ¡æ¯æµã è€åå®¶æã®å
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The Nishioji Family: a side line of Shijo The original forefather was Takamasa NISHIOJI, the child of Takayuki SHIJO. Old families The family business consisted of calligraphy. | 西倧路家ïŒåæ¡åº¶æµã åæ¡éè¡ã®åè¥¿å€§è·¯éæ¿ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒçéïŒã |
The Washio Family: a side line of Shijo The original forefather was Takayoshi WASHIO, the third son of Takachika SHIJO. Old families The family business consisted of kagura (a musical dance), (zenshu (cookery)) and (flower arrangement). | 鷲尟家ïŒåæ¡åº¶æµã åæ¡é芪ã®äžç·é·²å°Ÿéè¯ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ç¥æ¥œã»ïŒè³çŸïŒã»ïŒè¯éïŒã |
The Aburakoji Family: a side line of Shijo The original forefather was Takakage ABURAKOJI, the child of Takamasa NISHIOJI. Old families | æ²¹å°è·¯å®¶ïŒåæ¡åº¶æµã è¥¿å€§è·¯éæ¿ã®åæ²¹å°è·¯éé°ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã |
The Kushige Family: a side line of Shijo The original forefather was Takanori SHIJO (grandson of Kimito OGIMACHISANJO), another child considered to be Takamasa SHIJO's own, and Takanori's grandson Takatomo KUSHIGE started calling his family Kushige. New families | æ«ç¬¥å®¶ïŒåæ¡åº¶æµã åæ¡éæã®ç¶ååæ¡éæ²ïŒæ£èŠªçºäžæ¡å
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The Hachijo Family: a side line of Shijo The original forefather was Takahide HACHIJO, the second son of Takaga KUSHIGE. New families | å
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The Minase line of the House of Fujiwara North (five families) | è€ååå®¶æ°Žç¡ç¬æµïŒ5å®¶ïŒ |
The Minase Family: Minase direct line The original forefather was Chikanobu BOMON, a descendant of FUJIWARA no Michitaka. Old families | æ°Žç¡ç¬å®¶ïŒæ°Žç¡ç¬å«¡æµã è€åééã®åŸè£åé芪信ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã |
The Shichijo Family: a side line of Minase The original forefather was Takanaga SHICHIJO, the child of Ujinari MINASE. New families | äžæ¡å®¶ïŒæ°Žç¡ç¬åº¶æµã æ°Žç¡ç¬æ°æã®åäžæ¡éè©ãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã |
The Machijiri Family: a side line of Minase The original forefather was Tomohide MACHIJIRI, the second son of Kanetoshi MINASE. New families | çºå°»å®¶ïŒæ°Žç¡ç¬åº¶æµã æ°Žç¡ç¬å
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The Sakurai Family: a side line of Minase The original forefather was Kanesato SAKURAI, the youngest son of Kanetoshi MINASE. New families | æ¡äºå®¶ïŒæ°Žç¡ç¬åº¶æµã æ°Žç¡ç¬å
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The Yamanoi Family: a side line of Minase The original forefather was Kanenao SAKURAI, the second son of Kanesato SAKURAI. New families | å±±äºå®¶ïŒæ°Žç¡ç¬åº¶æµã æ¡äºå
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The Takakura line of the House of Fujiwara North (two families) | è€ååå®¶é«åæµïŒ2å®¶ïŒ |
The Horikawa Family: a side line of Takakura The original forefather was Yasutane HORIKAWA, the child of Chikatomo MINASE (whose legal family name was Takakura). New families | å æ²³å®¶ïŒé«å庶æµã æ°Žç¡ç¬èŠªå
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The Higuchi Family: a side line of Takakura The original forefather was Nobutaka HIGUCHI, the child of Chikatomo MINASE (whose legal family name was Takakura). New families | æšå£å®¶ïŒé«å庶æµã æ°Žç¡ç¬èŠªå
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Uda Genji (three families) | å®å€æºæ°ïŒ3å®¶ïŒ |
The Niwata Family's forefather was MINAMOTO no Tsunesuke, the descendant of Prince Atsuzane. Old families The family business consisted of kagura (a musical dance), calligraphy and flowers. | åºç°å®¶ïŒæŠå®èŠªçã®åŸè£æºçµè³ãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ç¥æ¥œã»ïŒçéïŒã»ïŒè±ïŒã |
The Ayanokoji Family: a side line of Niwata The original forefather was Nobuari AYANOKOJI, the child of Arimoto NIWATA. Old families The family business consisted of Biwa; Japanese lute, flute, Hichiriki flute, So; stringed instruments, Kagura; a musical dance, and (kemari (court-style football)). | ç¶Ÿå°è·¯å®¶ïŒåºç°åº¶æµã åºç°æè³ã®åç¶Ÿå°è·¯ä¿¡æãç¥ã æ§å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯çµç¶ã»ç¬ã»ç¯³ç¯¥ã»ç®ã»ç¥æ¥œã»ïŒè¹Žé ïŒã |
The Ohara Family: a side line of Niwata The original forefather was ⊠OHARA (in fact, the child of Nobuyuki KATSURAOKA or Nakakata KATSURAOKA), another child considered to be Shigenaga NIWATA's own. New families The family business consisted of kagura (a musical dance). | 倧åå®¶ïŒåºç°åº¶æµã åºç°éæ¡ã®ç¶åå€§åæ é¡ïŒå®ã¯è岡宣ä¹ãããã¯è岡仲賢ã®åïŒãç¥ã æ°å®¶ã å®¶æ¥ã¯ïŒç¥æ¥œïŒã |
The Murakami Genji clan (eight families) | æäžæºæ°ïŒ8å®¶ïŒ |
The Rokujo Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Michiari ROKUJO, the fifth son of Michimitsu KUGA. Old families | å
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The Iwakura Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Tomotaka SAKURAI, the child of Harumichi KUGA. Old families | 岩åå®¶ïŒä¹
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The Chigusa Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Tadaaki CHIGUSA, the child of Michitada ROKUJO. Subsequently, the family line failed during the early Muromachi period. Arishige CHIGUSA, the fourth child of Tomotaka IWAKURA, re-established the family during the early Edo period. New families The fami... | å皮家ïŒä¹
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The Higashikuze Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Michiyasu HIGASHIKUZE, the third son of Michikata KUGA. New families | æ±ä¹
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The Kuze Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Michishiki KUZE, the youngest son of Atsumichi KUGA. New families The family business consisted of (waka (Japanese poetry)). | ä¹
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The Umetani Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Suemichi UMETANI, the second son of Michiyo KUGA. New families | æ¢
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The Atago Family: a side line of Nakain The original forefather was Michifuku ATAGO, another child considered to be Michisumi NAKAIN's own (actually, Michifuku was the third son of Arikiyo, a child of Tomohiro SAKURAI). New families | æå®å®¶ïŒäžé¢åº¶æµã äžé¢éçŽã®ç¶åæå®éçŠïŒå®ã¯æ¡äºå
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The Uematsu Family: a side line of Kuga The original forefather was Masanaga UEMATSU, the youngest son of Arishige CHIGUSA. New families The family business consisted of flower arrangement. | æ€æŸå®¶ïŒä¹
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Cho is a form of official documents under the ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the ritsuryo code). | çïŒã¡ããïŒãšã¯ãåŸä»€å¶ã«ãããå
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Equipment of the Ichiryo gusoku (military uniform of Chosokabe troops) head-shaped helmet (the earlier style) kasajigoro (a straw-hat-shaped neck guard) under armour short sword waist strap drawers | äžé å
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Kaki furai is a type of fried food. Magaki (Japanese oyster), for which Hiroshima is famous, is usually used for kaki furai, but after its season (from fall to winter), iwagaki (another type of oyster) in turn comes into season (spring to summer), allowing us to eat kaki furai throughout the year. | ã«ããã©ã€ïŒç¡è £ãã©ã€ïŒãšã¯ãæããæçã®äžçš®ã ã«ã (è²)ã¯äž»ã«ãã¬ãïŒåç£å°ãšããŠåºå³¶ãæåïŒã䜿çšããããæ¬ã®ææïŒç§ããå¬ïŒä»¥éã¯ã€ã¯ã¬ãïŒæ¥ããå€ïŒãæ¿ãã£ãŠæ¬ãè¿ããã®ã§ã»ãŒé幎ã«ããã©ã€ãé£ã¹ãããšã¯ã§ããã |
In Europe, where oyster is generally eaten raw, oyster is not commonly fried in cooking. | ãªããã«ãã®çé£ãæ®åããŠããæ¬§ç±³ã§ã¯ãã©ã€ã§äŸããæçæ¹æ³ã¯äžè¬çã§ã¯ãªãã |
In Japan, kaki furai is a popular food, almost always ranked No.1 as a favorite oyster dish in surveys. | æ¥æ¬ã«ãããŠã¯ã奜ããªã«ãæçã®ã¢ã³ã±ãŒãããšããšãããŠã1äœã«ã©ã³ã¯ããã人æ°ã¡ãã¥ãŒã§ããã |
How to Cook in a Common Way | äžè¬çãªäœãæ¹ |
One washes oyster with weak salt water. | ç¡è £ãèãå¡©æ°Žãå ããŠæŽãã |
Draw moisture from the oyster one by one while preheating frying oil to about 160 to 170 degrees Celsius, and simultaneously pour flour, beaten egg and bread crumbs into bowls for coating. | äžã€ãã€ç¡è £ã®æ°Žæ°ãåãåæé²è¡ã§æãæ²¹ãªã©å ç±ããŠæºåïŒçŽ160âãã170âååŸïŒããªãããæãè¡£ïŒãã©ã€ïŒçšã®å°éºŠç²ã溶ãåµããã³ç²ãããŒã«ã«å
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Sprinkle a smidgeon of pepper on the oyster, coat it with the flour, dip it in the beaten egg, and then dredge in the bread crumbs. | ç¡è £ã«ã³ã·ã§ãŠãå°éãµããå°éºŠç²ããŸã¶ã 溶ãåµãã€ãããã³ç²ä»ãããããªãã |
Fry the oyster in the preheated fryer at about 160 to 170 degrees Celsius. Wait for 30 to 40 seconds after putting the oyster in the fryer until the oyster becomes brown, turn it over, and fry for another 20 to 30 seconds before taking it out. | å ç±æºåã®ã§ããæãéïŒçŽ160âãã170âååŸïŒã§ç¡è £ãæããã ç¡è £ãæãéã«å
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Manju is a cake steamed with fillings such as azuki-bean paste wrapped in the cake dough which flour is kneaded into. It is one of the Japanese traditional confectionery. Manju (é¥
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"Omisoka" (New Year's Eve) means the last day of a year. Under Japanese lunisolar calendars such as the Tenpo-reki (the Tenpo calendar), Omisoka is either December 30 (lunar calendar) or 29 (lunar calendar). Under the current Gregorian calendar (a solar calendar), it falls on December 31. | å€§æŠæ¥ïŒããã¿ããïŒã¯ã1å¹Žã®æåŸã®æ¥ã å€©ä¿æŠ(æ§æŠ)ãªã©æ¥æ¬ã®å€ªé°å€ªéœæŠã§ã¯12æ30æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ããŸãã¯12æ29æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ã§ããã çŸåšã®ã°ã¬ãŽãªãªæŠ(æ°æŠ)ã§ã¯12æ31æ¥ã |
Omisoka is also called "otsugomori." | 倧ã€ããããšãããã |
In Japan, various events are held to welcome the toshigami (the god of the incoming year). | æ¥æ¬ã§ã¯ã幎ç¥ãè¿ããããšã«ã¡ãªãè¡äºãè¡ãããã |
Shosuke(åä»)TANAKA (dates of birth and death unknown) was a trading merchant of Kyoto in the early Edo period. | ç°äž åä»ïŒããªã ããããããçæ²¡å¹Žäžè©³ïŒã¯ãæ±æžæä»£åæã®äº¬éœã®è²¿æå人ã |
The first Japanese in the history who landed on the American Continent, and crossed over the Pacific Ocean and returned. Also referred to Shosuke (åå©). | æŽå²äžæåããŠã¢ã¡ãªã«å€§éžã«æž¡ãããŸã倪平æŽã暪æã»åŸåŸ©ããæ¥æ¬äººã§ããã åå©ãšãã |
It was a voyage to open up commerce with Spain, but he could not reach any specific agreements on the commerce. He presented Hidetada TOKUGAWA (the second shogun) woolen cloth of many colors and wine. | ãšã¹ããŒãã£ãšã®éåã詊ã¿ãŠã®æž¡èªã§ãã£ãããéåã«é¢ããŠã®å
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Kimiko YOSHIMI is a Japanese painter of suibokuga (ink-wash painting). She is from Ayabe City, Kyoto Prefecture. | åèŠå
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She is currently working mainly in Tokyo and Chiba. | çŸåšã¯æ±äº¬ãšåèãäžå¿ã«æŽ»åäžã |
She is a part of 'the Chaotic Association,' a group of contemporary suibokuga painters. | çŸä»£æ°Žå¢šç»ã°ã«ãŒããã«ãªã¹äŒãã«ãп޻åã |
Biography The Kizawa clan was a family whose name is seen among the vassals of the Hatakeyama clan. Renin KIZAWA is known from the period of Mochikuni HATAKEYAMA. | çæ¶¯ æšæ²¢æ°ã¯ç å±±æ°ã®è¢«å®ãšããŠåãèŠããäžæã§ããã ç å±±æåœã®æä»£ã«ã¯æšæ²¢è®å ãªã人ç©ãããããšãç¥ãããŠããã |
Besides, he was also a member in support of Sakaikubo, Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA probably because his master Yoshitaka had Rokuro's sister as his lawful wife. After eliminating their common enemy Takakuni, however, the unity of the Sakaikubo group began to crack. | ãªããäž»åã»çŸ©å ¯ãå
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Rokuro (Harumoto) was the cause. | ãã®åå ã¯ãå
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Even though Motonaga MIYOSHI, a powerful vassal of Harumoto, was the main person of the Yoshitsuna (Sakaikubo) group, he remonstrated against the policy of Rokuro (Harumoto) to try to make peace with the shogun Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA, who had been opposing them. Both of them gradually began to oppose each other such that Y... | 矩ç¶ïŒå ºå
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He was in an inferior position as his residential fortress Iimoriyamajo Castle was attacked twice by Yoshitaka and Motonaga, but in July and August 1532, he encountered the reinforcements of the Ikko Ikki (an uprising of Ikko sect followers), who had come to fight at Rokuro's (Harumoto) request, and repulsed them.... | çŸ©å ¯ãšå
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The Ikko Ikki in that situation attacked so tremendous that they not only caused his master Yoshitaka to commit suicide with a sword but also raided the base of the Miyoshi clan in the Kinai region, Kenponji Temple in Izumi Province (Sakai City) to drove Motonaga to suicide, whereupon the Sakaikubo were extinguished. | ãã®æã®äžåäžæã®é²æã¯åãŸãããäž»åã»çŸ©å ¯ãèªåãããã°ããããç¿å
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Thereafter, he managed to repair the relationship with the Ikko sect by actively exchanging letters and gifts with Shonyo and Renjun of Hongan-ji Temple. In this way, Nagamasa became recognized as one of the influential persons in the Kinai region. | ãã®åŸãæ¬é¡å¯ºã®èšŒåŠãè®æ·³ãšæžç°¡ãé²ç©ã®ããåããçãã«è¡ããäžåå®ãšã®é¢ä¿ä¿®åŸ©ã«åªããã ããããŠé·æ¿ã¯ç¿å
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The turning point In Kinai, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, a child of the late Motonaga, and Nobumasa (Hisamune) IKEDA, the powerful Kokujin in Settsu, were emerging. | è»¢æ© ç¿å
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He failed in his scheme of retaking Takayajo Castle; and even though he fought against the bakufu's hunting army in the battle of Kawachi Taiheiji, he was defeated by the joint army of Harumoto HOSOKAWA, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and Naganori YUSA, and killed in the battle. | é«å±åã®å奪åãå³ãã倱æããå¹åºã®è¿œèšè»ãšæ²³å
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Hidetane TAGA (1565 â November, 1616) was a busho (Japanese military commander) who lived during the Sengoku Period (Period of warring states in Japan). He was the second son to Hideshige HORI. He was the younger brother to Hidemasa HORI. His title was Izumo no kami (Governor of Izumo Province). | å€è³ ç§çš®ïŒãã ã²ã§ãããæ°žçŠ8幎ïŒ1565å¹ŽïŒ - å
å (æ¥æ¬)2幎ïŒ1616幎ïŒ11æïŒã¯ãæŠåœæä»£ (æ¥æ¬)ã®æŠå°ã å ç§éã®æ¬¡ç·ã å ç§æ¿ã®åŒã åºé²å®ã |
Ninjo-banashi is a category of rakugo program (traditional comic storytelling). | 人æ
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Characteristics of the uprising in Yamashiro Province "Kuniikki" (an uprising in a province) is an uprising staged by local samurais in general. Strictly speaking, the uprising in Yamashiro Province was not a "kuniikki" but a "sokoku ikki", because the uprising was started by farmers belon... | å±±ååœäžæã®æ§æ Œ äžè¬çã«åœäººãèµ·ãããäžæã®ããšãåœäžæãšããã å±±ååœäžæã¯æ£ã®èŸ²æ°ããåå ããŠããç¹ã§å³å¯ã«ã¯åœäžæã§ã¯ãªãæ£åœäžæãšã§ãèšãã¹ããã®ã§ããã |
Research and historical materials Since Hiroyuki MIURA presented this uprising in his research titled "National Assembly in the Age of Civil War" in 1912, the uprising in Yamashiro Province became widely-known. | ç ç©¶ã»å²æ 1912幎ã«äžæµŠåšè¡ããè«æãæŠåœæä»£ã®åœæ°è°äŒãã§ãã®äžæãåãäžããŠä»¥åŸãåºãç¥ãããããã«ãªã£ãã |
"Toshiyori Zuino" (Toshiyori's Poetic Essentials) is a book with essays on tanka poetry written by MINAMOTO no Toshiyori. Considered to have been completed in 1113, it is also called "Toshiyori Kuden" and "Shunbisho." | ãä¿é Œé«è³ãïŒãšãããããã®ãïŒã¯ãæºä¿é Œã«ãã£ãŠæžãããæè«æžã 1113幎æç«ãšèããããŠãããå¥åãä¿é Œå£äŒããä¿ç§æãã |
Shiraore is a type of Japanese tea that consists of tea stems eliminated from Gyokuro (refined green tea) or green tea of middle grade in processing and has an unique flavor derived from stems. It is one type of kuki-cha (stem tea). | çœæïŒããããïŒã¯ãæ¥æ¬è¶ã®äžçš®ã§çé²ãç
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The shiraore of Gyokuro is called karigane in Kyoto city (Kansai Region) and is a well known high-grade tea. | 京éœïŒé¢è¥¿ïŒã§ã¯ãçé²ã®çœæã®ããšãéã¶é³ïŒããããïŒãšåŒã³ãé«çŽè¶ãšããŠæåã§ããã |
WAKE no Hiroyo (year of birth and death unknown) was an Ikan (medical officer) from the late Nara period to the early Heian period. His father was WAKE no Kiyomaro. He was born in Bizen Province. | åæ° åºäžïŒãã ã® ã²ãããçæ²¡å¹Žäžè©³ïŒã¯ãå¥è¯æä»£æ«æãã平宿代åæã«ãããŠã®å»å®ã ç¶ã¯åæ°æž
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Its honzon (principal image of Buddha) is Shakamuni-butsu. | æ¬å°ã¯é迊çå°Œä»ã |
History In 1346, it was founded by Tetto of the Rinzai sect's Daitoku-ji school. Subsequently in 1694, it was converted to the Soto sect by Dohaku MANZAN. | æŽå² 1346幎ïŒè²å2幎ïŒã«èšæžå®å€§åŸ³å¯ºã®åŸ¹ç¿ã«ããéåºã ãã®åŸã1694幎ïŒå
çŠ7幎ïŒã«åå±±éçœã«ããæ¹æŽå®ã«æ¹å®ãããã |
Precincts of the temple Hondo (main temple) Erected in 1694 | å¢å
æ¬å 1694幎ã®å»ºç«ã |
The ceiling board was reconstructed in the temple from Fushimi Momoyama-jo Castle, and there remains a trace of Mototada TORII, a vassal of the Tokugawa family who killed himself upon being defeated by Mitsunari ISHIDA in 1600, which resulted in a bloody ceiling. The circular window and square window on the side of the... | å€©äºæ¿ã¯äŒèŠæ¡å±±åããç§»ç¯ãããã®ã§1600幎ã«åŸ³å·å®¶å®¶è£é³¥å±
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å¿ ããç³ç°äžæã«ç Žãèªåãããšãã®è·¡ãæ®ããè¡å€©äºãšãªã£ãŠããã ãã®èã«äžžçªãšè§çªãããããããæãã®çªãè¿·ãã®çªãšåŒã°ããŠããã |
Kaisan-do Hall (temple in which the statue of the founding priest is placed) Erected in 1719 | éå±±å 1719幎ïŒäº«ä¿4幎ïŒå»ºç«ã |
Garden Karesansui (dry-garden style) is a borrowed landscape of Mt. Kitayama. | åºå åå±±ã忝ãšããæ¯å±±æ°Žã |
Neighboring spots Koetsu-ji Temple | è¿é£ å
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Gennin (818 - December 14, 887) was a priest of the Shingon sect early in the Heian period. His exact origin is not known. He was also called Ikegami no Sozu, Nanchiin Sozu and Joganji Sozu. | æºä»ïŒããã«ããåŒä»9幎ïŒ818幎ïŒ- ä»å3幎11æ22æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ïŒ887幎12æ14æ¥ïŒïŒã¯ã平宿代åæã®çèšå®ã®å§ã åºèªã«ã€ããŠã¯äžè©³ã§ããã æ± äžå§éœã»åæ± é¢å§éœã»æé¡å¯ºå§éœãšãç§°ãããã |
Summary Shigeharu's childhood name was Ujisato Gamo, and his real and common name was probably after Shigeharu TAKENAKA. | æŠç¥ 幌åã¯è²çæ°é·ã諱ãéç§°ã¯ç«¹äžéæ²»ã«å ãã ãšæãããã |
In 1159, together with Nobuyori and MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, he raised an army as planned (Heiji War). In confining Retired Emperor and Josaimonin in Dairi (Imperial Palace), he played a role in preparing vehicles for transporting them under guard. | 平治å
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In 1166, he was pardoned and came back to Kyoto on March 29. He returned to Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank) same as before the War and he was promoted to Junii (Junior Second Rank) next year. He remained Sani (courtier without post) and he was never appointed to any official post. On May 16, 1172, he died at the age of fi... | ä»å® (æ¥æ¬)å
幎(1166幎)ã«èµŠããã3æ29æ¥ã«åž°æŽã æŠåã®å°äœã§ããæ£äžäœã«åŸ©äœããç¿å¹ŽåŸäºäœã«é²ãã§ããã ãããæ£äœã«çããããŠå®è·ã«å°±ãããšã¯ãªãã£ãã æ¿å®2幎ïŒ1172幎ïŒ5æ16æ¥ã«57æ³ã§æ²¡ããã |
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