原文 stringlengths 1 149 ⌀ | 译文 stringlengths 1 99 |
|---|---|
shear connector | 抗剪连接件 or 抗剪结合件 |
bearing | 支座 |
fixed bearing | 固定支座 |
expension bearing or movable bearing | 活动支座 |
plate bearing | 平板支座 |
rocker bearing | 摇轴芝座 |
roller bearing | 滚轴支座 |
spherical bearing | 球面支座 |
laminated rubber bearing | 板式橡胶支座 |
pot rubber bearing | 盆式橡胶支座 |
poly-tetrafluoroedthylene bearing or PTFE bearing | 聚四氯乙烯支座 |
wortex-excited oscillation | 涡流激振 |
galloping | 弛振 |
flutter | 颤振 |
spoiler | 扰流板 |
wind fairing | 风嘴 |
natural vibration period of bridge | 桥梁自振周期 |
bridge erection by floating | 浮运架桥法 |
erection by bridge girder erecting equipment | 架桥机架设法 |
erection by incremental launching | 顶推式架设法 |
launching method | 拖拉架设法 |
erection with scaffolding | 赝架式架设法 |
catilever erection or erection by protrusion | 悬臂架设法 |
cast-in-place cantilever construction or free cantilever segmental concreting with suspended formwork | 悬臂灌注法 |
cantilevered assembling constrution or free cantilever erection with segments of precast concrete | 悬臂拼装法 |
precast concrete units or precast concrete members | 预制混凝土构件 |
segmental span-by-span construction using form traveller | 活动模架逐跨施工法 |
closure | 桥梁合龙 |
cast-in-place method or cast-in-situ method | 就地贯注法 |
travelling cradle | 活动吊篮 |
jack-in method | 顶进法 |
erection by swing method | 旋转法施工 or 转体施工 |
hydraulic tensioning jack | 液压式张拉千斤顶 |
substructure | 桥梁下部结构 |
abutment | 桥台 |
gravity abutment | 重力式桥台 |
buried abutment | 埋置式桥台 |
anchor slab abutment | 锚定板式桥台 |
U-shaped abutment | U形桥台 |
abutment with cantilevered retaining wall | 耳墙式桥台 |
abutment body | 台身 |
front wall | 前墙 |
abutment coping | 台帽 |
wing wall | 翼墙 |
quadrant revetment or truncated cone banking | 锥体护坡 |
filling behind abutment | 台后填方 |
pier | 桥墩 |
hollow pier | 空心桥墩 |
solid pier | 实体桥墩 |
gravity pier | 重力式桥墩 |
flexible pier | 柔性桥墩 |
assembly pier or pier constructed with precast units | 拼装式桥墩 |
braking pier | 制动墩 |
column pier | 柱式桥墩 |
V-shaped pier | V形桥墩 |
round-ended pier | 圆端形桥墩 |
circular pier | 圆形桥墩 |
rectangular pier | 矩形桥墩 |
pile bent pier | 排架式桥墩 |
pier body or pier shaft | 墩身 |
pier coping | 墩帽 |
railing around coping of pier or abutment | 围栏 |
bearing platform | 承台 |
ice apron or ice-breaking cutwater or ice guard | 破冰体 |
foundation or foundation soil or subgrade | 地基 |
improved foundation or improved ground | 加固地基 |
natural foundation or natural ground | 天然地基 |
bridge foundation | 桥梁基础 |
spread foundation | 扩大基础 |
open-cut foundation or open excavation foundation | 明挖基础 |
open caisson foundation | 沉井基础 |
floating caisson foundation | 浮式沉井基础 |
cutting edge of open caisson | 沉井刃脚 |
cofferdam | 围堰 |
double wall steel cofferdam bored foundation | 双壁钢围堰钻孔基础 |
prefabricated steel shell bored foundation | 预制钢壳钻孔基础 |
slurry jacket method for sinking caisson | 泥浆套沉井法 |
air curtain method for sinking caisson | 空气幕沉井法 |
pneumatic caisson foundation | 沉箱基础 |
tubular column foundation | 管柱基础 |
pile foundation | 桩基础 |
precast pile | 预制桩 |
cast-in-place concrete pile or cast-in-situ concrete pile | 就地灌注桩 |
auger injected pile | 螺旋喷射桩 |
friction pile | 摩擦桩 |
bearing pile | 支承桩 |
bored pile | 钻孔桩 |
dug pile | 挖孔桩 |
steel pile | 钢桩 |
steel pipe pile | 钢管桩 |
steel sheet pile | 钢板桩 |
sheet pile | 板桩 |
timber pile | 木桩 |
reinforced concrete pile | 钢筋混凝土桩 |
sand pile | 砂桩 |
sand conpaction pile | 挤密砂桩 |
quick sand or drift sand | 流砂 |
pile follower | 送桩 |
test pile | 试桩 |
batter pile or raking pile or spur pile | 斜桩 |
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